Republic of the Philippines DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Region V DIVISION OF CAMARINES SUR San Jose, Pili, Camarines Sur SAN RAMON HIGH SCHOOL Bula, Camarines Sur School Teacher Time & Date SAN RAMON HIGH SCHOOL MARISSA M. JARDINEL 1:00-2:00 PM March 25, 2021 Grade Level Learning Areas Quarter Duration I. OBJECTIVES A. Content B. Performance Standard C. Most Essential Learning Competencies/Objectives The learner demonstrates understanding on the principles and concepts of recycling. The learner understands and create recycled project MELC (TLE_HEHD7/8RP-0e-f-2) Recycled articles are identified based on recyclable materials. 7 TLE 8 WEEK 1 2ND QUARTER Objectives At the end of the lesson, the student should be able to: a. Identify the process of waste material disposal. b. Classify recyclable, reusable and waste materials. c. Sort out waste according to their properties. INTEGRATION: Science-How to Safely Dispose Medical Waste II. CONTENT III. LEARNING RESOURCES IV. A. REFERENCES 1. Teacher’s Guide 2. Learner’s Materials pages 3. Textbook pages 4. Additional Materials from Learning Resources (LR) portal B. Other Learning Resources V. PROCEDURE A. Reviewing previous lesson or presenting the new lesson B. Establishing a purpose for the lesson Waste Management Learning Module 2, Household Services for Grade 7, pp15-19 Recall on safety regulations differential between hazard and risk. Motivation https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QyufZ8BOnI&ab_channel=YourONLINETeacherPH What is the video all about? How did the characters solve the problem? C. Presenting instances of the new lesson Waste management is the collection, transport, processing, recycling or disposal of waste materials. Waste Management program helps manage hazardous chemical, radioactive, medical and other wastes safely and legally. Types of Waste Waste includes all items that people no longer have any use for, which they either intend to get rid of or have already discarded. Many items can be considered as waste like household rubbish, sewage sludge, wastes from manufacturing activities, packaging items, discarded cars, old televisions, garden waste, old paint containers and others. Thus, all our daily activities can give rise to a large variety of different wastes arising from different sources. Activity: Identify the following pictures if it is a solid waste or liquid waste. A. Solid wastes Solid waste is defined as any waste that is dry in form and is discarded as unwanted. It can describe the solid waste from general housekeeping as residential waste, refuse, household waste or domestic waste. Examples are plastics, Styrofoam containers, bottles, cans, papers, scrap iron, and other trashes. (Photos flashed on screen) B. Liquid Wastes Liquid waste includes human waste, runoff (storm water or flood water), sullage, industrial wastewater and other forms of wastewater from different sources. Examples are chemicals, oils, waste water from ponds. (Photos flashed on screen) D. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skill #1 Classification of Wastes According to their Properties A. Bio-degradable Biodegradable wastes are those that can be broken down (decomposed) into their constituent elements by bacteria and other microorganisms. The term can be applied to both liquid and solid waste. Examples are Human and animal wastes, food waste, paper, and agricultural wastes. B. Non-biodegradable Non-biodegradable trash is any discarded item that cannot be broken down by living organisms. Non-biodegradable trash accumulates in the environment because it cannot return to its origins. Examples are plastics, bottles, old machines, containers and others. Classification of Wastes According to their Effects on Human Health and the Environment A. Hazardous wastes – are unsafe substances used commercially, industrially, agriculturally, or economically. Examples are paint, motor oil, pesticide, drain opener, prescription drugs, air fresheners, batteries. How should you handle medical wastes brought by CoVid-19? What are the examples of hazardous healthcare wastes? (video flashed on screen) B. Non-hazardous – are safe substances used commercially, industrially, agriculturally, or economically. Examples are papers, cardboard, linings, wrappings, paper packaging materials or absorbents. E. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skill #2 Process Flow of Waste Management The process flow refers to the 3 (or 4) Rs of reduce, reuse, recycle, and recover which classify waste management strategies according to their desirability. The Rs are meant to be a hierarchy, in order of importance. However, the waste hierarchy has 5 steps: reduce, reuse, recycle, recovery, and disposal. Reduce - to buy less and use less. Reuse - elements of the discarded item are used again. Recycle - discards are separated into materials that may be incorporated into new products. Recover - capturing useful material for waste to energy programs. Group Task Classify the following recyclable and waste materials in the boxes under each process flow. Plastic Bags Paper bags Old clothes Batteries Glass Bottles Paper wrappers Candy Wrappers foods Cans Paper Wrappers Left Over Plastic Bottles F. Developing mastery (leads to formative assessments 3) Activity G. Finding practical application of concepts and skills in daily living SLOGAN AND POSTER MAKING Directions: Make a Slogan and Poster out of the following topics: Directions: Identify the following wastes. Put a check (√) mark according to the types, properties and effects to human health and environment. Scoring Rubric Workmanship Content (details of the output and appropriateness) Compliance to standards Totality (appearance, physical impact) Work Habits/Technique Speed - H. Making generalizations and abstractions about the lesson 30% 20% 15% 15% 10% 10% 100% Why is waste management important? (Answer may vary) Waste management is important because many natural resources such as trees, gas, and water are depleting. For instance, paper, cupboards, paper cups, and many other products that we use daily are made from trees. Huge areas of trees are cut down every year, and new trees do not have enough time to fully grow. Fortunately, it is possible to recycle paper products instead of cutting down new trees. Reforestation can only do so much. What are the 4Rs? Reduce - to buy less and use less. Reuse - elements of the discarded item are used again. Recycle - discards are separated into materials that may be incorporated into new products. Recover - capturing useful material for waste to energy programs. I. Evaluating learning Determine the best method of waste management for each situation. 1. What method are you practicing when you lessen the amount of garbage at home? Answer: Reduce 2. What method are you going to do if you want to use again the box container for your papers? Answer: Reuse 3. What method are you practicing when you create a lantern decoration out of plastic spoons? Answer: Recycle 4. You want to dispose some glass bottles because you cannot use it anymore. What method are you going to do if you want to bring the glass to a recovery facility? Answer: Recover 5. What method are you using when you are restoring or replacing a broken part of a material? Answer: Repair J. Assignment State the importance of having contingency plan for an emergency case. Reference: Household Services, pp. 21-25 V. REMARKS VI. REFLECTION VII. OTHERS A. No. of learners who earned 80% of the formative assessments B. No. of learners who require additional activities to remediation C. Did the remedial lesson work? No. of learners who have caught up with the lesson D. No. of learners who continue to require evaluation E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor can help me solve? G. What innovation or localized materials did I use/discover which I wish to share with other teacher teachers? Prepared by: MARISSA M. JARDINEL Demo-Teacher Noted: MARIBETH R, BERIA School head