Final Exam Study Guide (MUS 1321-01) Elements of Music • Be familiar with the elements of music (timbre, melody, harmony, rhythm/meter, texture, and form) by: o Identifying, defining, and describing its use in a piece of music. History of Western music • Understand the philosophical ideas that guided art in each historical era. • Be familiar with the major genres/musical styles of each musical era. Instruments of the modern orchestra • Name and describe the instruments and sections of the modern orchestra. Discussions on pop music • Authenticity in music (authentic vs. fake) • Relationship between text and music o Text painting o Polytextuality Other important things to review • The properties of a melody (conjunct/disjunct, intervals, etc.) • Be able to identify a piece of music in a major or minor key. • Differentiate between duple, triple, and quadruple meter. Terminology list (Identify and define) • Elements of music o Dissonance/consonance o Form (Strophic, sonata-allegro, rondo, etc.) o Tempo (Presto, andante) o Monophonic/homophonic/polyphonic • General music terms o A Capella o Tutti o Chromaticism/diatonicism o Ensemble o Motif o Phrase o Articulation • Medieval o Gregorian Chant o Organum • Renaissance o Mass o Motet • Baroque • • • • o Basso continuo (figured bass) o Oratorio o Counterpoint Classical o Opera o Libretto o Aria/recitative Romantic o Absolute and program music o Character pieces (Prelude, nocturne, mazurka, etc.) o Symphonic/tone poem o Dramatic symphony Modern o Expressionism, impressionism, serialism, minimalism Jazz o Backbeat o Syncopation o Rhythm changes o Ragtime