1 Causes of Increased Anxiety and Depression in Today’s World Meherunnesa Chowdhury 202310252 Qatar University English 202-131 Aaron Michael Monroe September 22, 2023 2 Causes of Increased Anxiety and Depression in Today’s World Have you ever heard the phrase, “People with anxiety or depression die 7.9 years earlier than others”? Anxiety is a sense of disquiet that can range from minor to severe and includes concern or dread. Depression is also a persistent sense of melancholy and loss of interest that keeps a person from engaging in daily activities. At present, tense moments, poverty, or an individual’s health might cause people to feel more anxious and depressed. The first cause of increased anxiety and depression is the exhausting moments in a person’s life. Misunderstandings with the closed ones, divorce or breakups in relationships can be the most dreadful experiences in a person’s life. Such problems may arise because of one’s obstinacy or endure a prolonged absence. Failure in career or poor academic performance is another cause of being anxious and gloomy. These types of incidents can also result for being harassed or bullied by certain people, either in person or online. School environment may also be a cause of depression in students, where one may be a target of nepotism. In addition to these factors, financial issues can also contribute to anxiety and sadness. Monetary crisis, the second cause, can also intensify anxiety and depression. Loans can be a great problematic issue to middle class people as most of the time the interest’s rates can be higher; for which one may face monetary crisis. Also increased debt load, fees and high penalties can drive a person to depression and anxiety as most of them cannot go on with the agreement, which could also lead the person to drug addictions, gambling, or suicidal thoughts. Bankruptcy or loss of a job also plays significant role for being depressed and anxious, that became much prevalent because of the COVID-19 pandemic. While we came up with the afore-mentioned facts, it is important to note that an individual’s health is still a concern. The third cause of increased anxiety and depression is the health of a person. A person may suffer from anxiety and depression which he or she inherited from older family members like parents and grandparents. Low level of haemoglobin, imbalanced serotonin level, excessive histamine production, low thyroxin hormone, or obesity can lead to increased anxiety and depression to a 3 person. Medications like Corticosteroids may also be responsible for mood swing, aggressiveness and short temper that results to anxiety or low spirits. Hence, family inheritance and medications can contribute to the rise of anxiety and depression. In short, moments full of frustration, insolvency, or even the state of people’s health results the rise of anxiety and depression. To avoid putting ourselves in such stressful situations, we should learn better anxiety management and keep patient. Also, we should not be stubborn with our surroundings. Rather, we should know how to compromise and be an ideal being in the society. Word count: 472