Title: Intrusion Detection and Prevention System for DNS DNSSEC Abstract: In the rapidly evolving digital landscape, ensuring the security of the Domain Name System (DNS) and its extensions, such as DNS Security Extensions (DNSSEC), has become an imperative task. This abstract focuses on the meticulous design and rigorous implementation of an advanced Intrusion Detection and Prevention System (IDPS) specifically tailored to fortify DNS and DNSSEC environments against malicious activities. The proposed IDPS aims to diligently detect and effectively mitigate various classes of intrusions, attacks, and vulnerabilities that pose risks to the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of DNS services. By synergistically employing cutting-edge monitoring techniques, sophisticated anomaly detection algorithms, and real-time analysis, the IDPS exhibits the capability to discern suspicious activities and malevolent behavior within the intricate DNS infrastructure. The IDPS for DNS and DNSSEC operates by meticulously monitoring DNS traffic, meticulously scrutinizing packet headers and payloads, and meticulously correlating the obtained data with established attack patterns and behavioral profiles. Upon identification of an intrusion or a potential threat, the IDPS promptly initiates appropriate countermeasures, including the blocking of suspicious IP addresses, the suppression of malicious packets, and the notification of vigilant system administrators. The seamless integration of DNSSEC into the IDPS significantly fortifies DNS security by conferring data origin authentication and data integrity verification mechanisms. This crucial integration enables the system to effectively detect tampering attempts, ensuring the validity and authenticity of DNS responses and effectively mitigating the pervasive risks associated with DNS cache poisoning and insidious man-in-the-middle attacks. The efficacy of the IDPS is methodically evaluated through extensive testing and comprehensive evaluation utilizing real-world DNS and DNSSEC datasets. An array of meticulously crafted performance metrics, including detection accuracy, false positive rates, and system overhead, are rigorously analyzed to holistically assess the system's efficiency, effectiveness, and reliability. By judiciously deploying a bespoke IDPS meticulously designed for the intricate DNS and DNSSEC ecosystems, organizations can effectively fortify their security posture, safeguard critical DNS infrastructure, and diligently protect sensitive information from emerging cyber threats. The profound findings and invaluable insights derived from this research contribute profoundly to the development of robust, state-of-the-art security measures tailored to the unique challenges posed by DNS and DNSSEC ecosystems, thereby bolstering the overall resilience and dependability of the internet infrastructure. Authors: Dr. Musoni Wilson Jean Claude Tuyambaze, MSCIT