Morality Is the science of what ought to be Morality is Responsibility Michael Pennock Morality is doing good and avoiding evil The way to Christ which leads to life Fr. Luc Colla Is process of becoming authentically human Is the knowledge of moral principles, system of morals, and qualities of human conducts There are 3 classification of humans IMMORAL MORAL AMORAL Moral Person A Moral person is someone who has Conscience and knows right and wrong but chooses the appropriate way rather than the wrong path. There are 3 classification of humans IMMORAL MORAL AMORAL Amoral Person An Amoral person who doesn’t know right and wrong because they might have mentality problems or they have insufficient learning (baby). There are 3 classification of humans IMMORAL MORAL AMORAL Immoral Person An Immoral Person also has Conscience which is the knowing of right and wrong but instead of choosing the right path they choose the wrong Jesus Christ is the Moral N Jesus Christ is the Moral Norm because he is the perfect model of being good. He is the way, Different philosophies HEDONISM Comes from the greek word hedone which literally means pleasure. Philosophy of lust, sex, and desires of the materialistic HUMANISM Is the giving of significance and importance to the human and his works ATHEISTIC EXISTENTIALISM Is the unbelief of God or any ruler and creator believing that they just poofed in the world COMMUNISM / MARXISM Is the belief of equality for every human being based on property and fidelity HINDUISM Is the belief of Reincarnation, Karma, and more. Hindus have many gods as they worship and values life in everything BUDDHISM Is the Philosophy of happiness. They use Yoga and Meditation to achieve Nirvana which is the perfect state of happiness ISLAM With Mohammed as their prophet and Allah as their God which possesses the symbol of the moon and reads the Quran following the 5 pillars of Islamic CHRISTIANITY Is the most commonly known and has the most number of followers with Jesus as their saviour and has One True God NIHILISM The belief in nothing Heart and Conscience Evaluating an action against Jesus’ teaching is a good way to tell whether or not an action is right Adam and Eve represents us, the whole humankind. For we, too, have been given life and the opportunities to enjoy life, yet we often disregard these gifts. Intellect Will Life Power Intellect It is the highest faculty of the human soul Life Is the greatest gift of God given in Creation Is the wanting of doing something with freedom to choose Will Is the will of doing something honorable Power or POTENCY Because of our intellect, we have the capacity to form our conscience and distinguish between good and bad. But freedom to act does not mean we are completely free to do whatever we want. We have to follow civil and moral laws. WE ARE FREE TO DO WHAT WE WANT AS LONG AS WE DO NOT AFFECT NEGATIVELY THE FREEDOM OF OTHERS AROUND US Evaluating the Morality of Human Acts Object Chosen Intention Circumstance Equality F airness N eutrality Intellect Gravity O bject chosen I ntention C ircumstance Remember: IFENGO Example: OC-Robin hood robs rich people I-To help the poor C-Robin hood robs for the poor than for drugs Example: OC-Mr. Magat joined Red Cross I-To help the sick and ill C-Mr. Magat joined the Red Cross than a gang Example: OC-Mark became a DJ I-To entertain people C-He became a DJ than a criminal DOING THE MESSAGE Use our God-given intellect to know the facts Consider the consequences of our action Find out if your actions conform to the norms found in the Ten Commandments. Pray often