English Research Topic -Article on Chandrayaan-3 By Divyansh G-5 Scots Introduction Chandrayaan 3 is the 3rd lunar mission, by the India Space Research Organisation [ISRO].It was launched on July 14 2023,from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota.The mission’s main goal is to soft land a lander and rover on the lunar surface.The lander is named Pragyan.The mission will also carry a number of scientific instrument ,to study the Moon’s surface and environment Introduction Chandrayaan 3, launched to moon in August to 23, 2023.It will help India to learn more about the Moon and it’s resources. The scientific instruments on chandrayaan3, will study the Moon’s surface and environment. They will look for signs of water, Ice on the Moon, and they will study the Moon’s geology and mineralogy. The instrument will also study the Moon’s atmosphere and dust. Chandrayaan-3 is a proud moment for India and it’s space programme Objective To achieve safe and soft landing on the lunar surface ,to demonstrate the rover’s mobility on the Moon, and to conduct in-situ scientific Experiments Chandrayaan-3 Design Chandrayaan-3 comprises 3 main components: Propulsion module The propulsion module carries the lander and rover configuration to a 100km [62 mi] lunar orbit. It is a boxlike structure with a large solar panel mounted on one side and a cylindrical mounting structure for the lander [the Intermodular Adapter Cone] on top Propulsion module picture LANDER The Vikram lander is responsible for the soft landing on the Moon. It is also box-shaped with four landing legs and four landing thrusters capable of producing 800 newtons of thrust each. It carries the rover and various scientific instruments to perform one-site analysis Lander Picture ROVER The Pragyan rover is a six-wheeled vehicle with a mass of 26 km [57pounds]. It is 917 mm[3.009ft]x 750mm [2.46 ft]x397 mm[1.302ft] in size. The rover is expected to take multiple measurements to support research into the composition of the lunar surface, the presence of water ice in the lunar soil, the history of lunar impacts, and the evolution of the Moon’s atmosphere Rover Picture MISSION LIFE Propulsion module-Carries lander and rover to 100-by100-km [62 mi x62 mi] orbit, with operation of experimental pay load for up to six months. Lander Module-1 lunar day light period [14 Earth days] Rover Module-1 lunar day light period [14 earth days]. TEAM ISRO Chairperson: S. Somanath Mission Director: S. Mohanakumar Associate Mission Director: G. Narayanan Project Director: P. Veeramuthuve Deputy Project Director: Kalpana Kalahasti Vehicle Director: Biju C. Thomas Funding India’s Chandrayaan-3 a cost effective lunar mission with an estimated budget of 615crore, was launched on July 14 from Satish Dhawan space centre in sriharikota Conclusion The chandrayaan 3 mission is significant achievement for the Indian space programme it has demonstrated the country's capability in safe landing and roving on the lunar surface make India the 4th country to successfully land on the moon References www.isro.gov.in. Mission Homepage. Physics world. THANK YOU