1 Benefits of Combined Mental and Physical Training in Learning a Complex Motor Skill in Basketball Jordan A. Salgado Menlo College SMG 405 History of Sports Mr. Arman P. Medina September 7th, 2023 2 Abstract The mental imitation of a movement without its actual physical execution is referred to as motor imagery. This method has been widely used to boost performance when coupled with physical training. Athletes frequently have to learn new talents, and in some situations, a skill's improper use can result in an athlete being awarded at fault; in team sports, a player's error can have an impact on the entire team. It has been suggested that using motor imagery for mental practice can improve motor learning by allowing for the clear portrayal of various action phases. The student can utilize this information to track and enhance their physical performance of the skill by practicing this depiction. Investigating the effectiveness of mental practice to enhance learning of a complex motor skill in basketball was the primary goal of this study. The results show that combined mental and physical practice can enhance performance on a closed athletic assignment. The ability to do a variety of actions, including shooting, handling the ball, footwork, rebounding, passing, finishing at the rim, etc., depends heavily on a player's motor skills, which are crucial in the sport of basketball. Players that are able to do these skill-based performances efficiently and consistently will have a competitive advantage and will be able to flourish on the court. Keywords: motor imagery, physical, mental, performance, basketball, training 3 References Gaggioli, Andrea, et al. “Benefits of combined mental and physical training in learning a complex motor skill in basketball.” Psychology, vol. 04, no. 09, 2013, pp. 1–6, https://doi.org/10.4236/psych.2013.49a2001.