ENVIRONMENTAL NOISE SURVEY STUDY (EXPERIMENT 3) COURSE NAME: COURSE CODE: DEPARTMENT: INSTRUMENTATION PRACTICAL II SCT 222 SCIENCE LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY 2C2 5 10TH JULY, 2023 CLASS: GROUP: DATE OF SUBMISSION: NAME INDEX NUMBER SAMUEL ASIGBEE MARVIN YARTEY-BOI ANNAAN GIFTY MINGLE FAUZIA AWUDU PRISCILLA ANKRAH 01211921D 01213353D 01210669D 01212591D 01215752D 1 ABSTRACT This lab report summarizes the results of a noise from the environment survey investigation done with a sound level meter. The purpose of this study was to analyse noise levels in three different areas and identify probable causes of noise pollution. The sound level meter was used to measure noise levels at various times of the day and in various locations. The survey findings were examined in order to identify regions with high noise levels and to compare them to the standard noise levels. INTRODUCTION Environmental noise pollution has become a major problem due to its negative consequences on human health and well-being. This lab report attempts to analyse noise levels in various places and give insights into probable sources of noise pollution. Measurements were collected at several sites with a sound level meter to investigate the changes in noise levels. The sound level meter used in this environmental noise survey is a portable electronic device specifically designed for measuring sound pressure levels. It consists of a microphone to capture sound, an analogue-to-digital converter to convert the analogue sound signals into digital data, and a display to show the measured sound levels in decibels (dB). The survey results will help to design noise management measures and promote a calmer and healthier atmosphere. AIM The aim of the study is to understand the variations in noise levels across different locations, identify areas with excessive noise levels, and to compare the results to a given standard OBJECTIVES To measure and assess the levels of environmental noise in different locations. This includes identifying areas with high noise levels and determining the sources of noise contributing to the overall noise pollution. To identify the specific sources of noise in the environment. This can include (such as road traffic, market, and education facilities) noise. MATERIALS Sound Level Meter (in A-rated reading) 2 PROCEDURE The noise meter was set-up to measure environmental sound equivalent level (L90) L90 was measured at 15 selected sites with same noise sources The measurement procedure was repeated at three different sites with noise sources RESULT ENVIRONMENTAL NOISE (MARKET) 90 86,2 85,75 83,7 AVERAGE L90 (dB) 85 80,85 80 77,1 81,45 81,05 80,85 79,7 78,35 77,3 77,8 74,95 74,45 75 73,05 70 65 1:00 1:01 1:02 1:03 1:04 1:05 1:06 1:07 1:08 1:09 1:10 1:11 1:12 1:13 1:14 Time (mins) ENVIRONMENTAL NOISE (STREETS) 90 87,5 85 Average L90 (dB) 85 80 78,4 78,95 82,2 82 81,88 79,45 79,45 79,3 76,9 76,8 75,1 75,1 75 73,2 70 65 12:39 12:40 12:41 12:42 12:43 12:44 12:45 12:46 12:47 12:48 12:49 12:50 12:51 12:52 12:53 Time (mins) 3 ENVIRONMENTAL NOISE (EDUCATIONAL FACILTY) 90 80 Average L90 (dB) 70 73,4 68,3 72,45 70,85 65,8 71,3 68,4 65,85 63,3 63,35 1:25 1:26 76,2 78,3 73,15 72,25 56,25 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1:17 1:18 1:19 1:20 1:21 1:22 1:23 1:24 1:27 1:28 1:29 1:30 Time (mins) COMPARING THE OVERALL AVERAGE OF NOISE OF THE THREE AREAS COMPARISON OF NOISE LEVELS IN THE THREE AREAS 82 80 78 AVERAGE L90 (dB) 76 74 72 70 68 66 64 MARKET STREETS Area 4 EDUCATIONAL FACILITY 1:31 DISCUSSION The findings of this study highlight the presence of noise pollution in various locations, with hawkers and major roadways being the primary sources of high noise levels. Comparing the results to the lab manual it can be said that the averages of our findings are within the range for a market, streets (roadways) and educational facilities. As seen from the graph the educational facility has a low level of noise compared to the market and the streets. This could be that the noise source from the market and the streets are absent in the educational facility. Comparing the educational facility to the lab manual our findings is higher this is due to a construction site on the facility. The excessive noise can negatively impact human health, causing stress, sleep disturbances, and reduced quality of life. The identification of specific noise sources allows for targeted noise control measures such as stricter regulations for noise-emitting activities. These measures can help mitigate the noise levels and create a more peaceful living environment for residents. CONCLUSION The environmental noise survey study conducted using a sound level meter provided valuable insights into the noise levels in different areas. The results emphasized the presence of noise pollution, particularly on the street and in the market place. The identification of specific noise sources enables the implementation of appropriate noise control strategies to mitigate the adverse effects on human health and well-being. By addressing noise pollution, we can create a more serene and liveable environment for the community. REFERENCE World Health Organization. (2011). Guidance on environmental noise. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/tools/compendium-on-health-and-environment/environmental-noise 5