MINDANAO STATE UNIVERSITY AT NAAWAN COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES ANS 140 – Halal Production, Slaughter and Animal Welfare 1st Major Examination Name: Section: Date: Set: I. Identification: Instructions: Write the most appropriate answer in the space provided, No Erasures. HALAL 1. The Arabic term that describes matters that are lawful and permitted in Islam is based on the Shariah law and fatwa. HADITH 2. The compiled work of life and teaching of Muhammad and is revered by Muslims as a major source of base traditions, religious law, and moral guidance. SITE SELECTION 3. A very important component of livestock and poultry raising that involves topography, soil type, and quality and is also a vital factor in reducing production problems such as security, feeding, and health management. AL-MA’IDA 4. It is a series of ordinances and prohibitions which Muslims follows through their life. FEEDING & NUTRITION 5. It is one of the most important components of halal livestock and poultry production that deals with all necessary cofactors in animal development and is also one of the bases for the economic status of an ongoing production operation. JOLOANO 6. It is a tall chicken breed with tricolor plumage which is popular among gamefowl breeders as they use it to cross with imported gamefowls and is considered as a heavyset bird thought to have originated in Mindanao. DADIANGAS 7. The goat breed originated from General Santos City. SWINE 8. The Trichinella spiralis (Roundworm) and Taenia solium (Tapeworm) are both parasitic worms that can be found in meat. What animal is the major host of both parasitic worm? CARRION 9. This material is eaten by scavengers, and is further reduced to small pieces of organic material known as detritus and a major source of food for many carnivores and omnivores. Yet, unfit for human consumption. NATIVE GOAT 10. What goat breed is considered to have small, stocky, and low-set characteristics with different colors ranging from red, white or black, or a combination? SHARIAH 11. The set of rules and regulations derived from both the Quran and the authentic traditions (sunnah) of the Prophet Muhammad and the scholarly opinions based on Quran and Sunnah. BLOOD 12. The constantly flowing fluid provides the body with a certain function that correlates to nutrition, oxygen, and waste removal. PARAOAKAN 13. The breed of native chicken is considered as superior breed and is commonly found in the southwest of the main group of islands in the Philippines, particularly in Palawan. CHAPTER V1, VERSE 145 14. The chapter and verse of Quran that state “So eat of the lawful and good food, which Allah has provided for you and thank the bounty of your Lord if it is Him ye serve.” FLEHMEN15. The characteristic expression of male livestock species when they respond to pheromones of females receptive to mating. SALAH/ SALAT 16. The general Arabic term for the five obligatory daily prayers. RA 10631 17. The purpose of Republic Act No. 8485 or the Animal Welfare Act of 1998 is to protect and promote the welfare of all animals in the Philippines by supervising and regulating the establishment and operations of all facilities utilized for animal domestication. Moreover, this act has been improved and amended last 2013. What is the republic act of the Amended Animal Welfare Act of 2013? BOLINAO 18. This native chicken breed is predominantly found in the province of Pangasinan which is used for both meat and table egg production. MEDICATED FEEDS 19. It is a type of feed that contains a substantial quantity of nutrients including vitamins, minerals, antibiotics, and growth promotors. BREED SELECTION 20. The health of the animal, Age, Temperament, foraging ability, Fertility, and Level of performance are some of the considerations adhered to by the principles of _______________ as part of the livestock and poultry raising components. 0.20 – 0.50 SQ.M 21. What is the ideal floor space requirement for goats under a year of age? CHINA 22. The largest non-Muslim country in terms of the concentration of Muslim consumers. RA 8435 23. The principle behind the policy is to improve the conditions of farmers and fisherfolk and increase their productivity to meet the demands of the growing markets locally and abroad. BOER 24. The goat breed is considered are breeder due to its characteristics of having fast growth performance and produce desirable carcasses. MINERALS 25. It is a naturally occurring substance with distinctive chemical and physical properties, composition and atomic structure that helps the body development of an animal. Page | 1 II. Multiple Choices: Instructions: Encircle the most appropriate answer, No Erasures. 1. Identify the correct way to make meat halal or permissible. a. Animal and poultry should be slaughter by old men only b. Meat from that animal send to JAKIM authority for get HALAL c. Animals such as goat and poultry should be slaughter by the Muslim. d. Animal or poultry has to be slaughtered in a way known as Zibah or Zabihah. 2. Halal Industry can be defined as a. conventional business driven by the muslim consumers lifestyle – faith based values b. halal business driven by the muslim consumers desire without faith based values c. halal business driven by the muslim consumers lifestyle according to faith based values d. halal business driven by the non muslim consumers lifestyle – faith based values 3. Determine the INCORRECT reason of carrion and dead animals is prohibition in Islam. a. Carrion included with good bacteria b. Dead animals do not have any blood in their body c. Meat that come from dead animal are not fresh d. NOTA e. AOTA 4. The housing requirement is one of the most important components for both livestock and poultry raising. Which of the following is the best description for housing requirements? a. Adequately protect animals against the adverse effects of weather when they are raised in relatively small areas. b. Promotes excellent health and good welfare for all livestock which helps in aiding a sustainable animal production. c. Deprived livestock and poultry farmers from avoiding many diseases conditions and bring about maximum production from minimal input which can improve their economic status. d. Provides shelter and a conducive environment for the preservation of quality, quantity and increase the productivity of animals e. AOTA 5. Which of the following verses of surah that states “He has forbidden you only the Maitah, and blood, and the flesh of swine, and that which is slaughtered as a sacrifice for other than Allah.”? a. Chapter II, Verse 172 b. Chapter V, Verse 3 c. Chapter II, Verse 173 d. Chapter VI, Verse 121 e. NOTA 6. Which of the prohibition is directly correlates with the common slaughtering practices of animals both livestock and poultry? a. Animals which dies of itself b. Animals sacrificed on stones set up for idols c. Animals on which any one else's name has been invoked other than Allah d. Animals killed by a fall e. AOTA 7. Without the presence of minerals and vitamins, there will be no way for an animal to obtain energy from their diets. a. True b. False c. Maybe d. Either a or b e. Both a and b 8. Following the third pillar of Islam, almsgiving, requires a Muslim to contribute annually at least _________________. a. 2. 5 percent of one's income. b. 2.5 percent of one's accumulated wealth and assets. c. 2.5 percent of one’s savings d. 5 percent of one's accumulated wealth and assets. e. AOTA 9. Which of the following statement is not true to the importance of floor spacing? a. This is the most important basic principle in housing, as the space available determines the number and type of poultry that can be kept. b. Less space creates stressed social behaviour, allowing disease vulnerability and cannibalism and leaving weaker birds deprived of feed c. It promotes excellent health by safeguarding all livestock to external and internal factors which may affects the sustainable animal production. d. Both a and c e. AOTA 10. What is the Arabic term for impure animals that eats consistently the waste of other animals? a. Haram b. Fuqaha c. Jallalah d. Hukum e. Hadis 11. Which statement is not true a statement about halal feed production? a. It only contains products from plants and microbial processes only. Due to economic reasons, animals are being fed with all kinds of animal-based ingredients that would not be fit for human consumption. b. Animal feed being produced is the preliminary control point of the food supply chain, hence, it must be from a halal source and must not cause harm to human health. c. The feed manufacturing process of halal feeds gainsay to the standards being implemented by the DA-BAFS d. Either a and c e. NOTA 12. Which of the following is not included in the labeling of the halal feed packaging information? Page | 2 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. a. Contact information of manufacturer or registrant b. Information about the species or category of animals for which the feed is intended c. Halal certification mark/logo d. Process of feed formulation in mixing e. List of feed ingredients, including appropriate reference to additives, descending order of proportion The behavior of male goat that is very important which causes oxytocin release during simulated mating in polyestrous female goats or intercourse. a. Penile Protrusion b. Coitus c. Self-urination d. Flehmen e. Either A and B Goat and poultry species particularly chickens are the primary animals intended for halal production. Moreover, what do you call those animals originated outside Islamic region yet being raised within an Islamic area. a. Halal b. Haram c. Tayyab d. Makrooh e. Mashbooh Salat al-fajr, Salat al-zuhr, Salat al-'asr, Salat al-maghrib, and Salat al-'isha is a daily practice by Muslim as part of their culture and tradition. The general term for this daily practice is _________________. a. Shiah b. Sunni c. Summa d. Shahada e. Salat d. Sawm Which of the following concerns does not directly relate to Halal industry? a. Many items created in the Philippines have received Halal certification from certification agencies that are entirely private, have no competent authority and are without technical competence. b. Doubt, fear and hesitation among Halal consumers/ buyers c. Lower level of awareness on product labelling d. High per unit production cost and weak linkage to small scale farmers. e. Either a and C Which of the following chicken species is considered to be a layer type? a. Shaver Brown b. Rhode Island c. Lohmann Brown d. Hubbard e. Both a and c The component of livestock and poultry production that focuses on the planning, administration, wellness and treatment management. a. Feeding &Nutrition b. Health Monitoring & Management c. Housing Requirements d. Site Selection e. Breed Selection Recognize the words should be read by the Muslim when doing slaughtering to fulfill the requirement or dedication. a. Syahadah or any word b. Tasmiyyah or Holy Quran c. Tasmiyyah or syahadah d. NOTA e. Either a and b Enzymes can be halal or haram, depending on their _________. a. Date of Production b. Source of Origin c. Manufacturer d. Both b and c e. Either b and c III. Enumeration: Instructions: Provide the Appropriate Answer and utilize the remaining spaces in your answer sheet, No Erasures. 1. 2. 3. 4. 6. Provide the five Goat Breeds found in the Philippines and their physical characteristics. (5 points) The Four Primary Problems of Goat Production. (4 points) The Five Non-Muslim countries that have sizeable Muslim consumers. (5 points) Provide the three Philippine National Standards intended for Halal livestock and Poultry production (Include the series and released year). (3 points) Give at least three forbidden food mentioned in the surah of Al‐Ma’ida (Except for Blood and Swine Flesh). (3 points) Enumerate at least five issues and concerns of the Philippine Halal Industry. (5 points) IV. Brief Discussion: Instruction: Utilize the remaining spaces in your answer sheet. 5. 1. Why Halal meat and poultry awareness is very important especially in the sector of animal base industry in the Philippines? (10 points) Page | 3