TR 2022/1 - Income tax: effective life of depreciating assets (applicable from 1 July 2022) This cover sheet is provided for information only. It does not form part of TR 2022/1 - Income tax: effective life of depreciating assets (applicable from 1 July 2022) This Ruling, which applies from 1 July 2022, replaces TR 2021/3 (see paragraph 6 of this Ruling for further details). Generated on: 1 August 2023, 06:10:29 PM Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: legally binding Taxation Ruling Income tax: effective life of depreciating assets (applicable from 1 July 2022) Relying on this Ruling This publication (excluding appendix) is a public ruling for the purposes of the Taxation Administration Act 1953. If this Ruling applies to you, and you correctly rely on it, we will apply the law to you in the way set out in this Ruling. That is, you will not pay any more tax or penalties or interest in respect of the matters covered by this Ruling. Table of Contents Paragraph What this Ruling is about 1 Previous Ruling 6 Ruling 7 Effective life determination 7 Effective life applicable 9 How to use Tables A and B 11 Date of effect 15 Appendix – Explanation 16 How does the Commissioner determine the effective life of a depreciating asset? 22 Physical life 25 Manufacturing specifications and engineering information 28 Use of the asset in a particular industry 29 Use of the asset in different industries 30 Industry standards 31 Repairs and maintenance 33 Retention period 35 Obsolescence 36 Scrapping or abandonment practices 42 Lease periods 44 Financial analysis 45 Market value 46 Working out your own effective life 47 Capped lives 51 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 1 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: legally binding Decline in value calculation 56 New and reviewed effective lives 57 Important terms and definitions in Tables A and B 58 Schedule – ANZSIC categories in Table A Page 13 Schedule – Table A as at 1 July 2022 Page 18 Schedule – Table B as at 1 July 2022 Page 269 What this Ruling is about 1. This Ruling explains the methodology used by the Commissioner of Taxation to make a determination of the effective life of depreciating assets under section 40-100 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997.1 2. The effective life of a depreciating asset is used to work out the asset’s decline in value (depreciation for income tax purposes).2 3. The Commissioner makes the effective life determination having regard to the period the depreciating asset can be used for a purpose specified in subsection 40-100(5) (a specified purpose), one of which is use for a taxable purpose.3 A deduction may be available under Division 40 for the depreciating asset’s decline in value, to the extent that the asset is used for a taxable purpose (see section 40-25). 4. Tables A and B of this Ruling list the effective life determinations made to date. 5. You may choose to use the Commissioner’s determination of the effective life of a depreciating asset or you may make your own estimate (see section 40-95). This Ruling’s explanation of the methodology used by the Commissioner to make a determination of effective life may assist taxpayers who make their own estimate of the effective life of a depreciating asset. Previous Ruling 6. This Ruling replaces Taxation Ruling TR 2021/3 Income tax: effective life of depreciating assets (applicable from 1 July 2021), which is withdrawn from 1 July 2022. Where the Commissioner’s views in that Ruling still apply, they are incorporated into this Ruling. 1 All legislative references are to the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 unless otherwise indicated. In some circumstances, the effective life of an asset is not relevant in determining the deduction available under Division 40 for decline in value of the asset. Examples include where an asset is allocated to a pool and where an immediate deduction is available. Other provisions outside of Division 40 may also allow an immediate deduction for expenditure incurred in acquiring an asset, such as temporary full expensing available under Subdivision 40-BB of the Income Tax (Transitional Provisions) Act 1997. 3 A specified purpose is a taxable purpose (see subsection 40-25(7)), the purpose of producing exempt income or non-assessable non-exempt income, or the purpose of conducting research and development activities (assuming that this is reasonably likely). 2 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 2 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: legally binding Ruling Effective life determination 7. The Commissioner has made a determination of the effective life of certain depreciating assets, which takes effect from 1 July 2022. This determination has been incorporated into Tables A and B of this Ruling. 8. The date from which an effective life determined by the Commissioner applies is set out in the fourth column of Tables A and B. Effective life applicable 9. If you first use a depreciating asset or have it installed ready for use within 5 years of the time (the relevant time): • you entered into the contract to acquire it • you started to construct it, or • you otherwise acquired it, the effective life that applies is the one in force at the relevant time (see section 40-95). 10. If you do not start to use a depreciating asset or have it installed ready for use within the 5-year period, the effective life that applies is the one in force at the date you first use the depreciating asset or have it installed ready for use for any purpose (see section 40-95). How to use Tables A and B 11. Table A is an industry category table. It lists assets that are specific to a particular industry or for which a particular effective life is appropriate because of the way the asset is used in that industry. Industry headings in Table A are generally drawn from the classification subject categories in the Australian and New Zealand Standard Industrial Classification (ANZSIC) codes. • You can only use the Table A entries for a listed industry if you are a participant of that industry. • If an asset either corresponds exactly to a description in Table A for the industry in which it is used or it satisfies the general description of an asset used in the functional process of that industry, the effective life is the life specified. • In some cases, an entry will contain an instruction to see a Table A entry for another industry. For the avoidance of doubt, if this applies to an asset in your industry, you can use the effective life specified for the relevant asset in the other industry, even though you do not participate in that other industry. For example, under the industry heading ‘Cafes, restaurants, takeaway food services, pubs, taverns, bars and clubs (hospitality)’, one of the asset entries says ‘Poker/gaming assets – see Table A Casino operations’. In this case, if you operate a pub and have poker/gaming assets, you can use their effective lives specified for the casino operations industry. Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 3 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: legally binding • 12. If the particular asset is not listed under your industry heading in Table A, either specifically or under a general functional group or class, you can use a relevant effective life shown in Table B. Table B is an asset category table which covers assets generally. • Taxpayers in an industry can only use Table B entries if the particular asset is not listed under the relevant industry heading in Table A. • If you do not use the asset in an industry specified in Table A and the asset corresponds to a description in Table B, the effective life is the life specified for that description. 13. You must be satisfied that an asset is a depreciating asset4 before using an effective life determination in either Table A or B. An asset that is a depreciating asset for a particular taxpayer or industry may not necessarily be a depreciating asset for another taxpayer or industry. 14. If a particular asset is not listed in either Table A or B, it means the Commissioner has not made a determination of its effective life. You will need to work out its effective life yourself (see section 40-105 and paragraphs 47 to 50 of this Ruling). Date of effect 15. This Ruling applies from 1 July 2022. However, the Ruling does not apply to taxpayers to the extent that it conflicts with the terms of a settlement of a dispute agreed to before the date of issue of the Ruling. Commissioner of Taxation 29 June 2022 4 For the purposes of Division 40. Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 4 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Appendix – Explanation This Explanation is provided as information to help you understand how the Commissioner’s view has been reached. It does not form part of the binding public ruling. 16. This Ruling is issued as part of an ongoing review of the Commissioner’s effective life determinations. 17. Tables A and B are periodically updated to incorporate further effective life determinations made by the Commissioner as a result of effective life reviews. We consult industry bodies and interested taxpayers during effective life reviews. In some instances, we use reports prepared by independent consultants. An independent review panel also checks each review process to confirm the level of industry consultation was appropriate. The panel typically comprises representatives from: • the Australian Finance Industry Association • Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand • the Corporate Tax Association • National Australia Bank Finance, and • the Australian Taxation Office. 18. The Commissioner has made a determination of the effective life of certain depreciating assets in Tables A and B to take effect from 1 July 2022. The Table A assets in the new determination are assets used in the following industries and industry activities: • casino operations • clothing manufacturing • salt manufacturing and refining • wooden furniture and upholstered seat manufacturing. 19. The new determination also amends some entries in Table A and inserts new entries in Table B. These changes are also incorporated into the tables. 20. If a particular asset is not listed in either Table A or B, it means the Commissioner has not made a determination of its effective life; it does not indicate that the asset is not a depreciating asset. In some cases, it is due to the difficulties in determining an appropriate effective life that accurately reflects all the facts and circumstances particular to that asset. In these cases, you need to work out its effective life yourself (see section 40-105 and paragraphs 47 to 50 of this Ruling). 21. An asset that is a depreciating asset for a particular taxpayer or industry may not necessarily be a depreciating asset for another taxpayer or industry. This is typically the case where the asset is an improvement to land. For example, effective lives have been determined for swimming pools in Table B. However, these effective life determinations only apply to the swimming pools that are used as plant in a business. A residential property owner cannot use these effective life determinations because a swimming pool used in a residential rental property setting is not plant (and not a depreciating asset) to which Division 40 applies. Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 5 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding How does the Commissioner determine the effective life of a depreciating asset? 22. The Commissioner makes a determination of the effective life of a depreciating asset by estimating the period (in years, including fractions of years) the asset can be used by any entity for a specified purpose. If relevant for the asset, the Commissioner: (a) assumes it will be subject to wear and tear at a rate that is reasonable for the Commissioner to assume (b) assumes it will be maintained in reasonably good order and condition, and (c) has regard to the period within which it is likely to be scrapped, sold for no more than scrap value or abandoned (see section 40-100). 23. In determining an effective life, the Commissioner considers the factors listed in paragraph 24 of this Ruling. The list is not exhaustive. For example, in determining the effective life of horticultural plants, issues such as crop management techniques (crop regeneration and topworking or reworking where trees are cut back to the stump) were taken into account along with the listed factors. Where appropriate, each factor is considered based on historical information and future expectations. No single factor is necessarily conclusive and the relative importance of each varies depending on the asset. 24. The factors the Commissioner considers include: • physical life • manufacturing specifications and engineering information • use of the asset in a particular industry • use of the asset in different industries • industry standards • repairs and maintenance • retention period • obsolescence • scrapping or abandonment practices • lease periods • financial analysis, and • market value. Physical life 25. An asset can be used while it continues to have a physical life; that is, until it is physically exhausted. 26. An effective life determination is an estimate of the period the asset can be used by any entity for a specified purpose. Often an asset is not used for a specified purpose for the whole of its physical life. For example, an asset may be retired from use for a specified purpose but be retained as a source of spare parts. In this instance, the effective life ends when the asset is retired. 27. An asset’s physical life can be seen as the outer limit of its effective life. This is a useful starting point for analysing the factors to be considered in determining the effective life of the asset. Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 6 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Manufacturing specifications and engineering information 28. The effective life of a new asset cannot be based solely on evidence of past use of the asset. The current design may differ for various reasons including advances in technology and different construction materials. Analysing manufacturing specifications and engineering information for the new asset is important when estimating its effective life. Use of the asset in a particular industry 29. How intensively an asset is used in an industry would have a direct impact on the asset’s effective life. In establishing the industry norm, the relevant industry is consulted where possible. Use of the asset in different industries 30. The use of an asset in different industries is another important factor. For example, using a car in the taxi industry would subject the car to more wear and tear than using a car in another industry. The effective life determined by the Commissioner in each industry would be different, reflecting that different use. Industry standards 31. Industry standards and regulations may dictate when a particular asset must be retired from use in an industry. 32. There may also be industry standards and regulations that set the level of repairs and maintenance that must be carried out. Repairs and maintenance 33. It might be suggested that the life of an asset can be extended indefinitely if there is unlimited expenditure on repairs and maintenance. However, paragraph 40-100(6)(b) requires the Commissioner to assume that an asset will be maintained only in reasonably good order and condition. Therefore, an asset’s effective life is generally limited by the period it is economic to maintain the asset, even though it is still possible to continue repairs and maintenance to keep it operational. 34. An asset can be subject to such a level of repair and maintenance that it has been wholly or substantially physically replaced. In those circumstances, the effective life of the asset is considered to have ended and a new asset to have come into place. Retention period 35. The effective life of an asset is the total period it can be used by any entity for a specified purpose. The retention period is the time a particular taxpayer expects to hold a depreciating asset for any purpose. For example, it is common practice in some businesses to dispose of a car after it has been driven a pre-determined number of kilometres. That would be the retention period for that taxpayer. The effective life of the car, however, would end only when the car cannot be used by any taxpayer for a specified purpose. Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 7 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Obsolescence 36. The Commissioner considers obsolescence when determining the effective life of an asset. 37. An asset may become obsolete because of commercial or technological reasons. 38. Commercial obsolescence may occur if demand for the goods produced by the asset stops because consumers choose not to buy them or government regulation affects market demand. It may also occur if the raw material the asset processes becomes unavailable. 39. Technological obsolescence may occur when technology advances and another asset becomes better suited for the relevant purpose for which an existing asset is used. Even so, an asset’s effective life does not necessarily end with each technological advance. A taxpayer can still use an asset for a specified purpose even though a newer model exists. 40. There are 2 types of commercial and technological obsolescence – one can be predicted at the time the asset is first used and one is unpredictable and emerges later. Unpredictable obsolescence cannot be taken into account when estimating effective life. Predicted obsolescence would only be taken into account if it is expected with a high level of certainty across a majority of users. 41. Taxpayers faced with predicted obsolescence that would arise only because of their particular use of the asset may choose to work out the effective life of the asset themselves, rather than adopt the effective life determined by the Commissioner. Scrapping or abandonment practices 42. Once a taxpayer has scrapped or abandoned an asset, it is presumed it can no longer be used by anyone for a specified purpose. The scrapping of an asset can demonstrate that the asset is either physically exhausted or obsolete. The abandonment of an asset can demonstrate that it is too difficult or costly to remove it from its place of operation. 43. This factor is only relevant to the Commissioner’s determination of the effective life of an asset if a general scrapping or abandonment practice can be established across users of the asset. Lease periods 44. Effective life is the period a depreciating asset can be used by any entity for a specified purpose, so it is unlikely that an asset would be leased for a period greater than its effective life. This generally suggests that the effective life of an asset is no shorter than the period it is leased. Financial analysis 45. As with lease periods, economic or financial analysis indicating the period over which an asset is intended for use suggests the effective life is no shorter than that period. In many instances, the analysis may only reflect the capital cost recovery period or the term of a contract, when the asset may in fact be used for a specified purpose by any entity for a much longer time. Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 8 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Market value 46. The defining character of a depreciating asset is that its value actually falls, or is expected to fall, over time. Therefore, analysing the decline of market value of an asset class is important to the determination of the asset’s effective life. Working out your own effective life 47. The Commissioner only takes account of normal industry practice when estimating effective life. Taxpayers who choose to self-assess, however, can take account of their own particular circumstances of use (see section 40-105). 48. The Commissioner only makes determinations of the effective life of new assets. If you purchase a second-hand asset where its condition justifies a shorter life than that determined by the Commissioner, you can self-assess. A taxpayer who self-assesses the effective life of a depreciating asset acquired after 11:45 am, by legal time in the Australian Capital Territory, on 21 September 1999 is no longer required to assume that it is new. 49. Taxpayers can recalculate the effective life of a depreciating asset if the effective life used is no longer relevant because of changed circumstances relating to the use of the asset (see section 40-110). An example could be unpredicted obsolescence or more or less rigorous use than anticipated. 50. For some assets, you do not have a choice to work out the effective life yourself or use an effective life determined by the Commissioner. In addition, the effective life of these assets cannot be recalculated. The choice is not generally available: • for most intangible depreciating assets (see subsection 40-95(7)) • if a depreciating asset was acquired from an associate who claimed, or could have claimed, deductions for the asset’s decline in value (see subsection 40-95(4)) • for a depreciating asset that you started to hold but the user of the asset did not change or is an associate of the former user; for example, under a sale and leaseback arrangement (see subsection 40-95(5)), and • if there has been roll-over relief (see subsection 40-345(2)). Capped lives 51. Where a capped life for a depreciating asset is available (see section 40-102), the asset is marked in Tables A or B with a hash (#) in the third column. 52. From the 2012–13 income year, a capped life of 10 years is available for eligible shipping vessels but only if certain conditions are met (see table item 10 of subsection 40-102(4) and subsection 40-102(4A)). 53. These conditions mean that not all shipping vessels listed under the Water transport and support services (48100 to 48200 and 52110 to 52190) sub-category in Table A will be eligible for the capped life at any given time. 54. For this reason, no shipping vessels have been marked with a hash (#) in the third column of Table A as would occur with other assets that have no additional eligibility requirements for a capped life. Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 9 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding 55. Taxpayers need to determine if a particular shipping vessel they hold meets the eligibility requirements of subsections 40-102(4) and (4A) to determine if the capped life can be applied. Decline in value calculation 56. The effective life shown in Tables A or B is a component of the formula under which the decline in value of the depreciating asset is calculated. 5 New and reviewed effective lives 57. Assets already reviewed as part of the ongoing review of the Commissioner’s effective life determinations are marked with an asterisk (*) in the third column of Tables A and B. Important terms and definitions in Tables A and B 58. The terms ‘freestanding’ and ‘fixed’ describe certain residential rental property assets listed in Table A. ‘Freestanding’ is also used in Table B for ‘light fittings and freestanding lights’. For the purposes of the determination of the effective life of such assets, the terms have the following meanings: Freestanding – are items designed to be portable or movable; any attachment to the premises is only for the item’s temporary stability. Fixed – are items annexed or attached by any means (for example screws, nails, bolts, glue, adhesive, grout or cement) but not merely for temporary stability. 59. The terms ‘environmental control structure’ and ‘protective structure’ are used to describe certain agricultural assets listed in Table A. For the determination of effective life of such assets, the terms have the following meanings: Environmental control structure – is a structure designed to provide a protective environment within which the operator is able to monitor and manipulate factors influencing the growing environment. This includes factors such as temperature, humidity, air movement, light, water and pests to enable the greatest efficiency in producing the desired product. Protective structure – is a structure used primarily and principally for protecting a growing product from one or more natural elements such as sun, hail, birds and wind. 60. The terms ‘including’, ‘includes’ and ‘incorporating’ have been used in describing certain assets in Tables A and B. Where used, the terms have the following meanings: Including or includes – when an entry is described as ‘including’ or ‘includes’ other items, these other items are separate assets, each with the same effective life. For example, the entry ‘Refrigeration assets (including chillers, compressors, condensers, evaporative coolers and pumps)’ indicates that chillers, compressors, condensers, evaporative coolers and pumps are separate assets within the class of refrigeration assets, all of which have the specified effective life. Incorporating – when an entry is described as ‘incorporating’ other items, these other items are not separate assets but are merely components of the one single 5 See subsections 40-70(1) and 40-72(1) for diminishing value and subsection 40-75(1) for prime cost. Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 10 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding asset being described. For example, the entry ‘Conveyor systems (incorporating structures, belts, gearboxes and motors)’ indicates that the structures, belts, gearboxes and motors are components of the one asset, the conveyor system. 61. The terms ‘hire cars’ and ‘rental cars’ have been used to describe certain assets in Tables A and B. For the determination of effective life of such assets, the terms have the following meanings: Hire car – is a passenger car hired with a driver, not being a taxi. Rental car – is a passenger car hired, leased or rented for short-term use without a driver. Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 11 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding References Previous Rulings/Determinations: TR 2017/2; TR 2018/4; TR 2019/5; TR 2020/3; TR 2021/3 Legislative references: - ITAA 1997 Div 40 - ITAA 1997 40-25 - ITAA 1997 40-25(7) - ITAA 1997 40-70(1) - ITAA 1997 40-72(1) - ITAA 1997 40-75(1) - ITAA 1997 40-95 - ITAA 1997 40-95(4) - ITAA 1997 40-95(5) - ITAA 1997 40-95(7) - ITAA 1997 40-100 ATO references NO: ISSN: BSL: ATOlaw topic: - ITAA 1997 40-100(5) ITAA 1997 40-100(6)(b) ITAA 1997 40-102 ITAA 1997 40-102(4) ITAA 1997 40-102(4A) ITAA 1997 40-102(5) ITAA 1997 40-105 ITAA 1997 40-110 ITAA 1997 40-345(2) IT(TP)A 1997 Subdiv 40-BB Other references: - Income Tax (Effective Life of Depreciating Assets) Amendment Determination (No 1) 2022 1-SY3H7A0 2205-6122 PGI Income tax ~~ Capital allowances ~~ Depreciation ~~ Effective life of a depreciating asset © AUSTRALIAN TAXATION OFFICE FOR THE COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA You are free to copy, adapt, modify, transmit and distribute this material as you wish (but not in any way that suggests the ATO or the Commonwealth endorses you or any of your services or products) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 12 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Schedule ANZSIC categories in Table A Table A is an industry category table. It lists assets that are specific to a particular industry or for which a particular effective life is appropriate because of the way the asset is used in that industry. Industry headings in Table A are generally drawn from the classification subject categories in the ANZSIC codes. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHING (01110 to 05290) Agriculture Aquaculture Beef cattle farming Beef cattle feedlots Beekeeping Dairy cattle farming Fishing Forestry and logging Forestry support services Fruit and tree nut growing Grain-sheep or grain-beef cattle farming Horse farming Mushroom growing Nursery and floriculture production Other agriculture and fishing support services Pig farming Poultry farming for breeding, eggs and meat Poultry hatcheries Sheep farming Vegetable growing (under cover) Vegetable growing (outdoors) and sugar cane growing MINING (06000 to 10900) Coal mining Construction material mining Gold ore mining Iron ore mining Mineral sand mining Mineral exploration services Nickel ore mining Oil and gas extraction Other mining support services Other non-metallic mineral mining and quarrying n.e.c. Petroleum exploration services MANUFACTURING (11110 to 25990) Adhesive manufacturing Aircraft manufacturing and repair services Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 18 20 36 29 30 36 31 38 38 39 26 31 35 24 22 39 35 33 34 29 24 25 40 43 50 48 48 49 52 50 45 52 51 51 54 130 171 Page 13 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Alumina production Aluminium smelting Bakery product manufacturing Bakery product manufacturing (non-factory based) Basic inorganic chemical manufacturing Basic organic chemical manufacturing Beer manufacturing (except non-alcoholic beer) Boiler, tank and other heavy gauge metal container manufacturing Cement manufacturing Ceramic product manufacturing Cereal and pasta product manufacturing Cleaning compound manufacturing Clothing manufacturing Concrete product manufacturing Confectionery manufacturing Cured meat and smallgoods manufacturing Dairy product manufacturing Explosive manufacturing Fertiliser manufacturing Footwear manufacturing Fruit and vegetable processing Glass and glass product manufacturing Grain mill product manufacturing Human pharmaceutical and medicinal product manufacturing Industrial gas manufacturing Iron smelting and steel manufacturing Jewellery and silverware manufacturing Knitted product manufacturing Leather tanning, fur dressing and leather product manufacturing Log sawmilling and timber dressing Meat processing Metal coating and finishing Motor vehicle body and trailer manufacturing Motor vehicle manufacturing Natural rubber product manufacturing Natural textile manufacturing Non-ferrous metal casting Oil and fat manufacturing Other basic chemical product manufacturing n.e.c. Other fabricated metal product manufacturing n.e.c. Other food product manufacturing n.e.c. Other manufacturing n.e.c. Other motor vehicle parts manufacturing Other non-metallic mineral product manufacturing Other professional and scientific equipment manufacturing n.e.c. Other transport equipment manufacturing n.e.c. Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 155 156 77 79 120 117 97 161 134 133 75 127 104 138 83 60 62 127 125 104 65 131 73 125 114 142 174 103 102 104 54 161 169 162 131 102 157 70 127 162 88 174 169 142 173 172 Page 14 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Other wood product manufacturing Paint and coatings manufacturing Paper stationery manufacturing Petroleum refining Photographic, optical and ophthalmic equipment manufacturing Plaster product manufacturing Plywood and veneer manufacturing Polymer film and sheet packaging material manufacturing Poultry processing Prepared animal and bird feed manufacturing Printing Printing support services Pulp, paper and converted paper product manufacturing Railway rolling stock manufacturing and repair services Ready-mixed concrete manufacturing Reconstituted wood product manufacturing Rigid and semi-rigid polymer product manufacturing Rope, cordage and twine manufacturing Sanitary paper product manufacturing Soft drink, cordial and syrup manufacturing Spirit manufacturing Spring and wire product manufacturing Steel coil roll forming, slitting, blanking and sheet metal forming Sugar manufacturing Textile finishing and other textile product manufacturing Textile floor covering manufacturing Wine and other alcoholic beverage manufacturing Wool scouring Wooden furniture and upholstered seat manufacturing ELECTRICITY, GAS, WATER AND WASTE SERVICES (26110 to 29220) Electricity supply Gas supply Sewerage and drainage services Solid waste collection services Waste remediation and materials recovery services Waste treatment and disposal services Water supply CONSTRUCTION (30110 to 32990) Other heavy and civil engineering construction WHOLESALE TRADE (33110 to 38000) Commission-based wholesaling Petroleum product wholesaling Wool wholesaling RETAIL TRADE (39110 to 43209) Food retailing Fuel retailing Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 105 130 108 112 173 136 105 127 59 84 109 111 107 169 137 106 128 103 108 95 98 161 158 79 103 103 99 102 173 175 175 179 181 183 184 184 179 185 187 187 190 188 188 191 194 192 Page 15 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Motor vehicle tyre or tube retailing Other store-based retailing Supermarket and grocery stores ACCOMMODATION AND FOOD SERVICES (44000 to 45302) Accommodation Cafes, restaurants, takeaway food services, pubs, taverns, bars and clubs (hospitality) TRANSPORT POSTAL AND WAREHOUSING (46100 to 53090) Airport operations and other air transport support services Courier pick-up and delivery services Other air and space transport Other transport n.e.c. Other transport support services n.e.c. Other warehousing and storage services Pipeline transport Postal services Rail freight and passenger transport services Road transport Scenic and sightseeing transport Tramway and light rail passenger transport services Water transport and support services INFORMATION MEDIA AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS (54110 to 60200) Electronic information storage services Internet publishing and broadcasting Library and other information services Motion picture and video activities Motion picture exhibition Radio broadcasting Telecommunications services Television broadcasting FINANCIAL AND INSURANCE SERVICES (62100 to 64200) Banking, building society and credit union operations RENTAL, HIRING AND REAL ESTATE SERVICES (66110 to 67200) Non-residential property operators Rental and hiring services (except real estate) Residential property operators PROFESSIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL SERVICES (69100 to 70000) Advertising services Professional photographic services Scientific research services Scientific testing and analysis services Surveying and mapping services Veterinary services ADMINISTRATIVE AND SUPPORT SERVICES (72110 to 73200) Building and other industrial cleaning services Gardening services Packaging services Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 191 196 194 196 196 198 199 209 208 206 207 210 210 207 208 201 199 206 200 203 211 220 218 221 212 214 215 218 216 221 221 221 229 222 224 230 235 235 230 232 231 235 236 236 237 238 Page 16 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding EDUCATION AND TRAINING (80100 to 82200) HEALTH CARE AND SOCIAL ASSISTANCE (84010 to 87900) Child care services Dental services General practice medical services Hospitals Retirement village and accommodation for the aged operation Optometry and optical dispensing Pathology and diagnostic imaging services Podiatry services Specialist medical services n.e.c. ARTS AND RECREATION SERVICES (89100 to 92099) Amusement parks and centres operation and amusement and other recreational activities n.e.c. Casino operations Creative and performing arts activities Gambling activities Health and fitness centres and gymnasia operation Horse training (racing) Museum operation Nature reserves and conservation parks operation Sports and physical recreation clubs n.e.c. Sports and physical recreation venues, grounds and facilities operations n.e.c. Squash and tennis court operation OTHER SERVICES (94110 to 96030) Automotive body, paint and interior repair n.e.c. Automotive repair and maintenance Funeral, crematorium and cemetery services Hairdressing and beauty services Laundry and dry cleaning services Other machinery and equipment repair and maintenance Parking services Photographic film processing Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 239 239 249 244 241 239 247 245 243 246 242 251 253 255 251 255 251 253 251 251 252 252 252 256 259 256 264 263 265 260 268 266 Page 17 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Schedule Table A as at 1 July 2022 Effective lives (Industry categories) Table A lists assets that are specific to a particular industry or for which a particular effective life is appropriate because of the way the asset is used in that industry. Industry headings are generally drawn from the classification subject categories in the ANZSIC codes. You may only use the effective life for an asset listed in this table if you are a participant of the industry under which the asset is listed. If you cannot find your asset in this listing, go to Table B. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHING (01110 to 05290) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED All terrain vehicles (ATVs) used in primary production activities Environmental control structures (including glasshouses, hothouses, germination rooms, plastic clad tunnels and igloos) Fences (excluding stockyard, pen and portable fences): Being fencing constructed at a time for a particular function (e.g. a line of fencing forming a side of a boundary or paddock) not being in the nature of a repair: General (incorporating anchor assemblies, intermediate posts, rails, wires, wire mesh and droppers) Electric Fence energisers for electric fences: Mains power Portable Fertigation systems: Pumps Tanks Grading and packing line assets used on farm: Banana assets: Air rams Bunch lines Choppers/mulchers Rails (including points) Scrap conveyors Tops Water troughs Coffee assets: Dryers Fermentation tanks Hullers Processors (including pulpers) 5 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2007 20 * 1 Jul 2006 30 * 1 Jul 2008 20 * 1 Jul 2008 10 5 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 3 10 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 3 10 8 15 5 8 10 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 15 10 12 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 18 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding 6 ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Washers/separators General assets: Bin tippers Conveyors (including elevators) Drying tunnels Fungicide units Receival hoppers (including water dumps) Tables (including packing and sorting tables) Washing assets (including brush and barrel washers) Waxing assets Graders: Electronic Mechanical Optical Labelling assets: Labelling applicators (including in line labellers) Labelling guns Olive oil processing assets – see Table A Oil and fat manufacturing (11500) Packing assets (including bagging and wrapping machines) Scales (excluding platform scales) Tree nut assets: De-husking units Drying silos Trommels Livestock grids Motorcycles used in primary production activities Post drivers/hole diggers Protective structures (including shade houses and netting constructions) Sheds on land that is used for agricultural or pastoral operations (including machinery sheds, workshop sheds and farm production sheds) Tractors 6 Water assets: Bores Dams (including earth or rock fill and turkey nests) Dam liners and covers Effluent channels Effluent recycle tanks Effluent sedimentation ponds Irrigation assets: Drip, micro spray or mini sprinkler systems: Above ground polyethylene (PE) pipes Drippers, micro sprays and mini sprinklers Control systems Filtration systems Pumps 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2008 15 10 15 12 15 15 10 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 12 * 1 Jul 2008 10 15 8 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 8 3 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 * 1 Jul 2008 5 * 1 Jul 2008 8 20 15 40 5 10 20 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2006 40 * 1 Jan 2007 12 *# 1 Jul 2007 30 40 20 40 12 40 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 5 10 15 12 * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 A capped effective life of 62/3 years is available – see subsection 40-102(5). Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 19 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 15 40 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 20 10 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 7 12 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 20 25 20 30 * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 30 25 15 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 25 15 10 30 5 * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Variable speed drives (VSDs) Irrigation earth channels Irrigators (including centre pivot, lateral and travelling guns): Fresh water Effluent Pumps: Bore pumps, effluent and manure pumps Other Water mains: Aluminium Galvanised steel Polyethylene (PE) Polyvinylchloride (PVC) Water tanks: Concrete Galvanised steel Polyethylene (PE) Water troughs: Concrete Galvanised steel Polyethylene (PE) Windmills Water pressure cleaners Agriculture (01110 to 01990) ASSET Bridges (wooden) Grain, cotton, peanut and rice assets: Chemical spraying assets: Generally (including broad acre trailed or linkage boom and utility) Self-propelled General assets: Aeration assets: Controllers Kits Augers (including conveyors) Dryers Moisture meters Mulchers Peanut pre-cleaners Slashers Harvesting assets: Boll buggies Chaser bins Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 20 DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 10 * 1 Jan 2007 8 * 1 Jan 2007 10 15 15 20 5 10 10 7 * * * * * * * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 15 15 * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 Page 20 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Agriculture (01110 to 01990) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Combine harvesters7 Cotton picker/strippers Field bins Fuel trailers Module builders Module tarpaulins Peanut diggers (including peanut pullers) Peanut threshers Precision farming assets (including GPS, controllers, lightbars, variable rate technology assets, but excluding hydraulic automated steering) Seeding and fertilizing assets: Fertilizer spreaders (including linkage and trailed) Planters (including bar, box, combined seeders, precision planters and row crop planters) Seed and fertilizer bins 8 Tillage assets: Generally Harrows Laser controlled scraping assets: Buckets Transmitters Rippers Harvesters/sweepers Hay and foraging assets: Bale handling attachments (including accumulator grabs, bale stackers, hay forks/spikes/spears (incorporating metal frame), round bale grabs) Balers Bale wrappers Baler and wrappers Forage harvesters Hay rakes (including finger wheel, rotary and parallel) Moisture probes Mower conditioners: Self-propelled: Attachments Prime movers Trailed Super conditioners (hay re-conditioners) Tedders Trailed bale handling assets: 12 10 20 15 15 5 10 12 5 *# *# * * * * *# *# * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jan 2007 10 * 1 Jan 2007 15 * 1 Jan 2007 15 * 1 Jan 2007 15 5 * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 10 7 10 62/3 * * * # 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2001 12 * 1 Jan 2007 10 10 10 10 10 * * * *# * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jan 2007 5 * 1 Jan 2007 8 12 8 8 10 * * * * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 7 A capped effective life of 62/3 years is available for harvesters listed in this sub-category (assets marked with #) – see subsection 40-102(5). 8 Primary producers may be entitled to an immediate deduction for capital expenditure incurred on a fodder storage asset if the asset was first used or installed ready for use on or after 19 August 2018 – see sections 40-515 and 40548, and subsections 40-525(3) and 40-555(4). Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 21 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Agriculture (01110 to 01990) ASSET Big square bale stackers Generally (including accumulators and bale carriers) Windrowers: Self-propelled: Attachments Prime movers Trailed Hop growers’ plant: Hop picking machines Kilns Levee banks and revetments Silos: Ancillary equipment Grain (metal) 9 Trellis LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 15 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 8 12 8 * * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 131/3 20 40 20 30 20 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jul 2001 1 Jan 2001 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 * 1 Jul 2006 20 10 10 10 10 8 5 10 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 5 10 5 * * * 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 20 15 15 5 * * * * 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 40 * 1 Jul 2006 Nursery and floriculture production (01110 to 01150) ASSET Chemical spraying assets: Generally (including broad acre trailed or linkage boom and utility) Environmental control assets: Boilers (including piping) Control systems Evaporative coolers Heating assets Instruments (including sensors) Retractable screens Ventilation fans Fertigation system assets (incorporating control systems, pumps and tanks) General assets: Bins and pallets Fertiliser spreaders Fumigation assets Pasteurisation assets: Pasteurisation rooms Steam boilers Racks Ride on mowers Refrigeration assets: Insulation panels used in cool rooms 9 Primary producers may be entitled to an immediate deduction for capital expenditure incurred on a fodder storage asset if the asset was first used or installed ready for use on or after 19 August 2018 – see sections 40-515 and 40-548, and subsections 40-525(3) and 40-555(4). Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 22 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Nursery and floriculture production (01110 to 01150) ASSET Refrigeration generally Trailers Trolleys Weed mats Harvesting assets: Bed lifters and diggers Tree spades 10 Packaging assets: Bunching and bundling machines Deleafers Grading machines Planting assets: Benches and tables Conveyors Dibblers and seeders Hoppers Pot, punnet and tray dispensers Potting machines (including pot and bag fillers) Soil elevators Soil mixers Transplanters (plugs and seedlings) Tray and punnet fillers Tray washers Vermiculite dispensers and coverers Propagation assets: Heated propagators Seedling and punnet trays, reusable Turf growing assets: Chemical spraying assets: Generally (including broad acre trailed or linkage boom and utility) Fertiliser spreaders Field top makers Land planes Line planters Mowers (including reel and rotary mowers) Net layers Power harrows Roll layers Soil aerators Trailers Turf harvesters (including pedestrian and tractor mounted harvesters) 11 Turf rollers Turf seeders Turf vacuums 10 11 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 15 15 5 * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 10 15 * *# 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 15 15 15 * * * 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 10 15 15 15 12 10 10 10 8 10 15 15 * * * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 10 3 * * 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 10 * 1 Jul 2006 10 10 25 10 10 10 10 10 10 15 10 * * * * * * * * * * *# 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 15 15 10 * * * 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 A capped effective life of 62/3 years is available – see subsection 40-102(5). A capped effective life of 62/3 years is available – see subsection 40-102(5). Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 23 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Mushroom growing (01210) ASSET Air handling systems (incorporating cooling coils, filter blowers, mixing boxes, environment sensors and air ducting) Boilers (used for humidification and pasteurisation) Casing machines (includes casing mixers) Compost phase 1 assets: Bunkers Machinery (including forklifts, front end loaders, bunker fillers and pre-wet turners) Protective structures Pumps Control systems (excluding personal computers) Filling and emptying machines (including bag fillers, bed winches, cassette fillers and tunnel fillers) Growing systems: Shelves: Aluminium Other materials Trays: Wood Mushroom graders Sheds Slicing machines Spawning machines (including supplement machines) Trolleys Tunnels/rooms (incorporating doors, floors, drains, frames, insulation, lighting, roofs and walls): Growing Peak heat and spawn running Vacuum coolers Weighing machines LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2008 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 4 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 3 10 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 15 10 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 5 5 40 5 12 10 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 15 10 10 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 Vegetable growing (under cover) (01220) ASSET Hydroponic growing assets (including cut flower growing): Hanging gutters Troughs Hydroponics growers may also use the effective life for relevant assets shown in Nursery and floriculture production (01110 to 01150) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 24 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Vegetable growing (outdoors) and sugar cane growing (01230 and 01510) ASSET Chemical spraying assets: Generally Self-propelled Fertiliser spreaders: Generally Spinner General assets: Bins: Plastic Timber Mulch layers Mulch lifters Mulchers Rakes (e.g. cane trash rakes) Slashers Harvesting assets: Cane haul out bins Harvesters (including cane, carrot, onion, potato and tomato) 12 Harvesting aids (incorporating trailers and conveyor belts) Onion lifters13 Trailers Windrowers (including potato diggers, onion and potato windrowers) 14 Pea-viners, pea cleaners, vine and straw conveyors Planting assets: Billet planters Potato cutters Potato planters Precision seeders Transplanters: Automated Manual Tillage assets: Generally Power take-off (PTO) operated (including rotary hoes and power harrows) Trellising assets: Stake drivers Stake pullers Trellising (incorporating stakes and wire) Wire winders LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 8 * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 10 5 * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 10 5 12 12 8 10 8 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 12 10 * *# 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 15 * 1 Jul 2007 10 15 10 *# * *# 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 10 * 1 Jul 2016 12 15 10 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 7 10 * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 15 8 * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 12 12 5 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 12 A capped effective life of 62/3 years is available – see subsection 40-102(5). A capped effective life of 62/3 years is available – see subsection 40-102(5). 14 A capped effective life of 62/3 years is available – see subsection 40-102(5). 13 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 25 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Fruit and tree nut growing (01310 to 01370, 01390 and 01590) ASSET Coffee, olive and tree nut growing assets: Chemical spraying assets (including air blast sprayers and linkage sprayers) Cleaning and mulching assets: Blowers Mowers (including zero turn and ride on) Mulchers Slashers Sweeper attachments Fertiliser spreaders General assets: Bins: Plastic Timber Stakes (including trellising) Harvesting assets: Bankouts (almonds) Catcher nets Elevators (almonds) Harvesters15: Coffee Harvesting pole rakes Olive Nuts: Generally Macadamia mower mounted Pick ups (e.g. almonds) Sweepers Tree shakers Reservoir carts (almonds) Trailers Pruning assets: Chainsaws (Chain saws) Electric hand pruners Manual hand pruners Pneumatic pruners: Compressor Hand tools Fruit growing assets: Cleaning and mulching assets: Mowers (including zero turn and ride on) Mulchers Slashers Sweeper attachments Crop protection assets: 15 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 * 1 Jul 2007 10 8 8 10 10 10 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 10 5 3 * * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 15 10 12 * * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 10 5 10 *# * *# 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 10 8 12 12 10 15 15 *# * *# *# *# * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 5 3 2 * * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 10 5 * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 8 6 8 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 A capped effective life of 62/3 years is available where applicable (assets marked with #) – see subsection 40-102(5). Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 26 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Fruit and tree nut growing (01310 to 01370, 01390 and 01590) ASSET Applicators (including temporary bird netting applicators and vine cover rollers) Banana bagging machines Banana ripening bags Sprayers Temporary bird netting Under vine weeder Vine covers Dried fruit assets: Generally (including bin dryers, boxing machines, dehydration tunnels, dippers, rack dehydrators, scrapers, trolleys and wetting machines) Drying sheets (including ground sheets) Trays Fertilising assets: Fertigation systems: Pumps Tanks Spreaders: Generally Spinners General assets: Bins: Plastic Timber Crates (including picking lugs) Elevating work platforms Frost fans Mulch layers Mulch lifters Orchard ladders Post driver/hole diggers Refractometers Water pressure cleaners Harvesting assets: Grape harvesters16 Harvest aids Picking bags Picking platforms Picking trolleys Trailers (including grape chaser bins) Tree shakers17 Planting assets: Hole burners Planters Tree guards 16 17 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 15 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2008 10 3 10 5 10 3 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 15 * 1 Jul 2008 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 3 10 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 5 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 5 5 10 15 12 12 10 10 10 5 * * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 15 3 10 5 15 10 *# * * * * * *# 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 12 2 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 A capped effective life of 62/3 years is available – see subsection 40-102(5). A capped effective life of 62/3 years is available – see subsection 40-102(5). Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 27 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Fruit and tree nut growing (01310 to 01370, 01390 and 01590) ASSET Trellising Weed matting Pruning assets: Chainsaws (Chain saws) Electric hand pruners Manual hand pruners Mechanical pruning assets (including cutter bars and cane strippers, but excluding vine leaf removers) Pneumatic pruners: Compressors Hand tools Vine leaf removers Tillage assets: Generally Power take-off (PTO) operated (including rotary hoes and power harrows) Horticultural plants: Citrus: Grapefruits Lemons Limes Mandarins Oranges Grape: Grapevines, dried Grapevines, table Grapevines, wine Nuts: Almonds Cashews Chestnuts Hazelnuts Jojoba Macadamia Pecans Pistachios Walnuts Pome: Apples Pears Stone fruit: Apricots Cherries Nectarines Olives Peaches Plums Prunes Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 20 5 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 3 3 2 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 5 15 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 15 8 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 30 20 20 25 30 * * * * * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 15 15 20 * * * 1 Oct 2004 1 Oct 2004 1 Oct 2004 25 25 25 25 30 25 25 25 25 * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2001 1 Jul 2001 1 Jul 2001 1 Jul 2001 1 Jul 2001 1 Jul 2001 1 Jul 2001 1 Jul 2001 1 Jul 2001 20 25 * * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 10 18 10 30 10 15 20 * * * * * * * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Page 28 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Fruit and tree nut growing (01310 to 01370, 01390 and 01590) LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 30 * * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Crutching machines, portable type Dipping and spraying assets for parasite control: Jet spray system assets (including the race or handler dedicated to the jet spray system) Mobile plunge dips Feeders (including grain feeders, oat feeders, hay feeders) Footbaths Instruments for measuring backfat or eye muscle or detecting pregnancy, ultrasound type (incorporating probe and monitor) Instruments for measuring wool fibre fineness, laser type Sheep handling assets (including autodrafter, conveyor, cradle, crate, crutching trailer, elevator, ewe lifter, handler, hydraulic lift, rollover unit, shearing table, weigh crate, winch used to lift sheep) Weigh bars, weigh indicators and weigh platforms Yards, races, leadup systems and loading ramps: Permanent types Portable types Woolshed assets: Grinding machines for sharpening cutters Shearing machines Shearing or crutching handpieces Wool bale movers Wool presses Wool tables, steel types Woolsheds and shearing sheds 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2007 10 * 1 Jan 2007 5 15 * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 10 5 * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 10 15 * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 10 * 1 Jan 2007 40 25 * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 30 30 10 10 20 20 50 * * * * * * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 10 5 5 * * * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 30 * 1 Jan 2007 ASSET Tropical: Avocados Mangoes Sheep farming (01410) Beef cattle farming (01420) ASSET Cattle handling assets: Calf cradles Cattle crushes (hydraulic and manual) NLIS and other readers Scales, weigh indicators and loading bars Cattle yards (including races and coolers (steel and timber)): Permanent types Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 29 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Beef cattle farming (01420) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 20 15 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 10 10 10 20 10 10 * * * * * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 6 20 20 20 5 5 * * * * * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 8 * 1 Jan 2007 20 20 20 20 20 10 * * * * * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 10 15 30 * * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 7 7 10 * * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 15 15 15 * * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 12 * 1 Jan 2007 Portable types Feed bins (including hay racks) 18 Feed handling assets: Bale feeders Feed mixers Silage and feedout wagons Loading ramps Manure and fertiliser spreaders Saddlery and harness Beef cattle feedlots (01430) ASSET Cattle handling assets: Cattle crushes (hydraulic and manual) Cattle induction and transfer yards (steel and timber) Cattle treatment yards (steel and timber) Cattle wash yards (steel and timber) NLIS and other readers Scales, weigh indicators and loading bars Cattle pen assets: Bunk sweepers Cattle pen infrastructure assets: Feed bunks or troughs and aprons Feed roads Pen earthworks Pen fences and gates (steel and timber) Shade structures Pen scrapers Feed milling and handling assets: Ancillary grain handling equipment: Augers Conveyors and elevators Bulk and segregated commodity storage facilities (incorporating bunkers) Feed mixers Feed mixer trucks Grain cleaners Grain processing assets: Roller mills Steam flaking chests Steam flaking surge bins Tempering silos: Galvanised steel 18 Primary producers may be entitled to an immediate deduction for capital expenditure incurred on a fodder storage asset if the asset was first used or installed ready for use on or after 19 August 2018 – see sections 40-515 and 40-548, and subsections 40-525(3) and 40-555(4). Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 30 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Beef cattle feedlots (01430) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 50 15 25 7 5 * * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 50 20 15 20 15 * * * * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION Glass fused to steel Stainless steel Receival pits and hoppers Roughage processing assets (including tub rinders) Sampling and testing assets Silos and bins used for storing dry grain 19: Concrete Steel Tank storages for liquid feed supplements Loading ramps Manure composting and screening machines Grain-sheep or grain-beef cattle farming (01450) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Cereal grain growing assets – see Table A Agriculture (01110 to 01990) Dairy cattle farming (01600) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Automatic calf feeders Barn fed dairy farms: Bulk and segregated commodity storage facilities (incorporating bunkers) Exercise yards Feeding barns and maternity barns (incorporating cow beds, fans, and feed alleys) Cattle handling assets: Air operated gates All terrain vehicles (ATVs) Automatic drafting systems Automatic ID systems Automatic weighing systems and cattle scales Backing gates Calf cradles Cattle crushes (including automatic) Cattle laneways Cattle yards (including loading ramps) Dairy milking sheds Dairy yards and races Teat spraying systems: 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2016 30 * 1 Jul 2007 20 20 * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 10 3 7 7 5 15 10 10 30 30 30 20 * * * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 19 Primary producers may be entitled to an immediate deduction for capital expenditure incurred on a fodder storage asset if the asset was first used or installed ready for use on or after 19 August 2018 – see sections 40-515 and 40-548, and subsections 40-525(3) and 40-555(4). Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 31 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Dairy cattle farming (01600) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Automatic Manual Clean up assets: High pressure pumps and hoses Hot water services Milk line washing systems: Automatic Manual Feed milling and handling assets: Augers Conveyors and elevators Feed mixers Feed pads and bunkers Feeding systems: Automatic Manual Grain mills (including roller mills, disc mills and hammer mills) Manure spreaders Silage pits Silage wagons Silos (steel) 20 Telescopic handlers Tub grinders Milking and milk handling assets: Automatic cluster removers Bailing systems: Herringbone (including swing over, double up and rapid exit) Rotary Walk through Filters Milking systems (incorporating clusters, swing over arms, hoses, pipes, pulsators, vacuum pumps, variable speed control) Milk meters and recording jars (including conductivity sensors) Milk vats Plate coolers Receivers Refrigeration compressors Robotic milking system assets: Air compressors Automated milking systems: Rotary Single box and multi box 7 10 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2016 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 10 15 7 30 * * * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 12 15 15 * * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 10 40 10 20 10 7 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 10 * 1 Jul 2007 15 * 1 Jul 2007 15 15 15 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2007 10 * 1 Jul 2007 25 15 15 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 5 * 1 Jul 2016 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 20 Primary producers may be entitled to an immediate deduction for capital expenditure incurred on a fodder storage asset if the asset was first used or installed ready for use on or after 19 August 2018 – see sections 40-515 and 40-548, and subsections 40-525(3) and 40-555(4). Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 32 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Dairy cattle farming (01600) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Automatic feeding systems Automatic footbaths Control systems (excluding personal computers) – see Table B Control systems and control system assets Cow comfort systems: Cow brushes Rubber matting Cow identification systems (including weights, bands, numbers and transponders) Cow traffic systems Milk chillers/plate coolers/energy recovery systems Vacuum pumps 10 8 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 3 7 7 * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 7 10 7 * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 * 1 Jan 2007 10 5 10 10 * * * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 10 15 12 4 15 * * * * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 12 15 20 * * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 20 15 * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 15 15 15 * * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 10 * 1 Jan 2007 Poultry farming for breeding, eggs and meat (01710 to 01720) ASSET Animal housing environmental control assets: Control systems (excluding personal computers) Curtains: Baffles, brooders Sidewalls Tunnel inlets Evaporative cooling systems (including frames, pipes, pumps, tanks and coolpads) Foggers Heaters Minimum vents (including cabling) Sensors Tunnel inlet panels Ventilation fans: Exhaust fans (tunnel, minivent) Stirrer fans Animal housing structures (incorporating frames, walls, rooves, insulation, doors, floors and lighting) Cages (for egg layers) Egg belt systems (under cage/nest housing) (including belts, rollers, tensioners and drive units) Egg conveyors (including drive units) Egg counters Egg elevators (including drive units) Egg grading and packing assets: Egg grader and packing systems (including box erectors, box sealers, candling machines, conveyors, crack, dirt, leak and blood detectors, denesters (egg inners and trays), egg loaders, egg oilers, egg tray stackers, egg washers, egg weigher and transfer systems, imprinters (egg and box), packers (inners, trays and boxes) and wrappers) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 33 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Poultry farming for breeding, eggs and meat (01710 to 01720) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 25 10 15 * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 10 10 10 * * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 20 15 * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 15 * 1 Jan 2007 10 15 * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 20 * 1 Jan 2007 10 15 * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 10 * 1 Jan 2007 10 * 1 Jan 2007 Pallet levellers (coil spring) Palletisers Trolley lifters Farm trolleys: Chicken transport Egg transport Feeding systems (including troughs, trolleys, chains, hoppers, pans, tubes with auger and drive units) Generators (emergency) Hanging cable systems (for feeders, drinkers and nest housing) Manure belt systems (under cage/nest housing) (including polypropylene belts, scrapers, rollers, tensioners and drive units) Manure conveyors (including drive units) Nest housing (including slatted walkways) Silos for feed21: Metal Ancillary equipment: Augers Conveyors and elevators Water assets: Drinking systems (including tubing, nipple drinkers, drinking cups, pressure regulators and filter units) Winches Poultry hatcheries (01710 to 01720) ASSET Air handlers Boilers Candling equipment Chick counters Chilled water plants Condensers/heat exchangers Control systems (excluding personal computers) Conveyors Generators (emergency) Hatcher baskets Hatcher trolleys/dollies Hatchers (including integrated controller units) Hatchery buildings (incorporating frames, walls, rooves, insulation, doors, floors and lighting) Macerators Separators – chick and egg 21 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 20 20 20 20 20 10 10 20 20 10 10 20 40 * * * * * * * * * * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 20 20 * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 Primary producers may be entitled to an immediate deduction for capital expenditure incurred on a fodder storage asset if the asset was first used or installed ready for use on or after 19 August 2018 – see sections 40-515 and40-548, and subsections 40-525(3) and 40-555(4). Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 34 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Poultry hatcheries (01710 to 01720) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 20 10 20 20 20 20 15 20 20 * * * * * * * * * * LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Setter trays Setter trolley unloaders Setter trolleys Setters/incubators (including integrated controller unit) Stacker/destacker systems Transfer machines – farm trolley to setter trolley Transfer machines – setter tray to hatcher basket Vaccinators Vacuum/auger systems (waste) Washing assets DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 Horse farming (01910) ASSET 331/3 10 Horse stalls (Breeze way, Shed row) Stud stock and thoroughbred horses DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Pig farming (01920) ASSET Animal housing assets: Animal housing structures (incorporating frames, covers, walls, roof, insulation, shutters and doors) Curtains – sidewalls Floors (suspended types): Concrete Plastic Steel Control systems (excluding personal computers) Dry feed systems (incorporating troughs, trolleys, chains, hoppers, pans, tubers with auger and drive units) Effluent separators/effluent fan extractors Evaporative cooling systems (incorporating frames, pipes, pumps, tanks and coolpads) Fans: Exhaust (tunnel, minivent) Stirrer Farrowing crates Generators (emergency) Heaters and heat lamps High pressure cleaners Instruments for measuring backfat or detecting pregnancy, ultrasound types (incorporating probes and monitors) Liquid feed systems (incorporating feed valves, tanks, pumps, pipelines, mixers and troughs) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 * 1 Jul 2008 10 * 1 Jul 2008 10 10 5 10 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 10 10 20 5 3 5 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 * 1 Jul 2008 Page 35 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Pig farming (01920) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 10 10 * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 20 10 20 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 * 1 Jul 2008 20 5 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 13 20 * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 6 3 10 * * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 20 15 20 20 10 5 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 Milling assets Mixing assets Pens (including fences, gates, stalls, farrowing crates, ramps) Silos 22: Grain storage Readyfeed Tank storage for liquid feed supplements Water assets: Drinking systems (incorporating tubing, nipple drinkers, drinking cups, pressure regulators and filter units) Effluent tanks (concrete) Weigh bars, weigh indicators and weigh platforms Beekeeping (01930) ASSET Bee farming assets: Beehives Processing assets Aquaculture (02011 to 02039) ASSET Aeration assets: Direct supply systems (including paddlewheels and aspirators): Fresh water Salt water 23 Remote or indirect supply systems (incorporating blowers, diaphragm pumps, diffusers, upwellers and pipelines) Aquaculture tanks: Concrete Fibreglass Polyethylene (PE) Raceways Transport of live products Bins and crates Commercial vessels and support assets – see Table A Water transport and support services (48100 to 48200 and 52110 to 52190) 22 Primary producers may be entitled to an immediate deduction for capital expenditure incurred on a fodder storage asset if the asset was first used or installed ready for use on or after 19 August 2018 – see sections 40-515 and 40-548, and subsections 40-525(3) and 40-555(4). 23 Water containing in excess of 10 parts of salt per 1,000 parts of water. Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 36 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Aquaculture (02011 to 02039) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Control systems Cooling assets (including water chillers) Environmental control structures and protective structures used in salt water environment Feeders (including belt, pendulum, scatter and blower) Graders Harvesting nets Hatching assets (including hatching containers) Heating assets: Direct heating system (including immersion heaters): Fresh water Salt water Indirect heating system (including heat exchangers and passive heating) Instruments (including sensors and water quality meters) Oyster farming assets: Baskets Oyster growing structures (incorporating posts and racks or lines) Rumblers Sticks Trays: Plastic Timber Vats, treatment Power supply assets, emergency or standby: Generators (incorporating attached engine management and generator monitoring instruments) Processing assets: Conveyors, elevators and hoppers Cookers Packaging assets (including vacuum and modified atmospheric packing) Refrigeration assets: Insulation panels in cool or freezer rooms used in salt water environment Sea cages (incorporating rings, nets, ropes, anchors, weights and stanchions) Water assets: Aquaculture channels and ponds Liners and erosion matting for ponds and channels Pipes and pipelines: Above ground (polyethylene (PE) and polyvinylchloride (PVC) including lay flat hoses) In ground (polyethylene (PE) and polyvinylchloride (PVC)) Pumps: Generally: Fresh water 10 10 15 * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 5 10 4 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 10 5 10 * * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 5 * 1 Jul 2007 8 10 * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 10 5 * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 8 5 15 * * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 15 * 1 Jul 2007 10 10 10 * * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 20 * 1 Jul 2007 10 * 1 Jul 2007 20 15 * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 10 * 1 Jul 2007 30 * 1 Jul 2007 10 * 1 Jul 2007 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 37 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Aquaculture (02011 to 02039) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 5 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2007 5 3 10 * * * 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 1 Jul 2007 5 * 1 Jul 2007 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 8 8 7 10 * * * * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 8 2 7 * * * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION Salt water Single phase transfer pumps: Fresh water Salt water Water treatment assets (including filtration assets, foam fractionators, oxygen and ozone generators and UV sterilizers) Weighing machines Forestry and logging (03010 to 03020) ASSET Logging plant: Cable systems (including winches and high leads) Forwarders Harvesters and feller bunchers (includes heads) Log trailers Saws: Mobile Portable chain Snigging plant (including cable and grapple skidders, wheel loaders with log grabs, bulldozers, excavators, arches and winches) Fishing (04111 to 04199) ASSET Fishing plant: Commercial vessels and support assets – see Table A Water transport and support services (48100 to 48200 and 52110 to 52190) Fish holding baskets Purse seine fishing net 10 5 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Forestry support services (05100) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION Forestry support services assets - see Table A Nursery and floriculture production (01110 to 01150) Other agriculture and fishing support services (05290) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION Pulse and seed processing assets: Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 38 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Other agriculture and fishing support services (05290) ASSET Harvesting assets: Headers – flex drapers/pea pluckers Land rollers – steel Packaging assets: Bagging machines Bag sewers – see Table B Packaging machines Labellers Palletisers and depalletisers – see Table B Packaging machines Platform scales Wrapping machines (including shrink wrappers, stretch wrappers, pallet wrappers and strapping machines) – see Table B Packaging machines Processing assets: Cleaning and pre-cleaning assets: Air screen Flat bed Screens Conditioning assets: Clippers/debearders Conditioning units/drying units/heaters Hullers Mixers Seed treaters Separating assets: Gravity tables Rotary sieves Indented cylinders Spirals Splitters Product and raw material handling and receiving assets: Augers Chaser bins Crates: Wooden Wooden (mesh reinforced) Elevators (including bucket elevators) Field bins Silos – conditioning Tubulators/Mobile belt conveyors/Belt shifters Weighbridges – See Table B Weighbridges Quality control assets: Magnets Metal detectors Sorting and sizing assets: Colour sorters Support assets: Air Compressors Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 5 8 * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 10 * 1 Jul 2017 5 * 1 Jul 2017 10 * 1 Jul 2017 15 8 10 * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 9 7 15 12 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 15 10 15 15 12 * * * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 12 15 * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 5 20 15 10 20 10 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 7 8 * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 8 * 1 Jul 2017 7 * 1 Jul 2017 Page 39 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Other agriculture and fishing support services (05290) ASSET DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2017 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 9 * LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 25 20 25 20 25 20 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 25 25 15 25 * * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 20 25 25 30 30 * * * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 25 20 25 * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 20 * 1 Jul 2003 15 20 * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 25 * 1 Jul 2003 15 * 1 Jul 2003 15 25 25 20 30 * * * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 Extraction assets (including dust collectors and fans) MINING (06000 to 10900) ASSET Crushing and milling assets: Crushers: Cone and gyratory Feeder breaker Generally Impact and rotary Jaw Roller (including roll sizers) Grinding mills: Ball and rod Generally Hammer SAG (autogenous) Hydrometallurgy and Pyrometallurgy assets: Adsorption process assets Agglomeration (pelletizing) assets Calcination process assets (including kilns) Casting process assets for casting billets or ingots Converting process assets (including rotatable cylindrical furnaces) Cooling process assets (including cooling towers) Counter current decantation (CCD) process assets Drying process assets (including rotary dryers, spray dryers and indirect heat exchanger dryers) Electrolysis process assets (including electrowinning process and electro refining process assets including tanks) Filtration process assets Gas cleaning process assets (including electrostatic precipitators and baghouses) Gas recovery process assets (including stripping and absorption assets) Ion exchange process assets Leaching process assets: Atmospheric Generally Pressure Neutralisation process assets Pots and ladles used for molten materials Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 40 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Precipitation process assets (including tanks and agitators) Pressure vessels Roasting process assets (including kilns and furnaces) Sintering process assets (including continuous sintering machines) Smelting process assets (including furnaces) Solution treatment and metal recovery assets Solvent extraction process assets (including mixer-settler units) Tailings stills Infrastructure support assets: Compressors Control systems and communication systems assets: Generally Instruments Towers or other supporting structures Electrical infrastructure assets (including power reticulation, substations, switchgear and transformers) Mineral treatment structure Pipes and pipelines (including valves and fittings): Generally Slurry pipework within processing facility (including slurry pipe to thickener) Pumps: Generally Positive displacement pumps Materials handling assets: Belt magnets, samplers, metal detectors and analysers Bins, chutes, hoppers, bunkers and silos Bucket elevators Conveyors Feeders: Generally (including apron and belt) Vibrating Fuel storage tanks Gas storage tanks and spheres Grizzly bars and scalpers Overhead cranes/gantries Stacks (chimney) Stockpile assets: Reclaim tunnel flow valves and activators Stackers, reclaimers and stacker/reclaimers Train loaders Trippers/stackers and stacking conveyor systems Tunnel vent and exhaust fans Water recycling facilities Water storage tanks 20 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2003 30 30 * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 30 * 1 Jul 2003 25 20 20 * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 20 * 1 Jul 2003 15 * 1 Jul 2003 10 10 30 25 * * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 40 * 1 Jul 2003 25 10 * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jan 2006 20 15 * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 15 * 1 Jul 2003 30 25 25 * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 20 15 30 25 25 30 30 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 25 25 30 25 * * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 15 20 30 * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 41 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding ASSET Weighing machines (including weighers for feeders and conveyors) Mineral dressing assets: Classification, gravity separation and dewatering assets: Centrifuges Cyclones: Dense medium and heavy medium Generally (including classifying, desliming, and hydrocyclones) Generally Hydraulic classifiers and teetered bed separators Jigs Pneumatic tables and air separators Settling cones Shaking tables Sluices and cone concentrators Spirals Electrostatic separation assets Filtration assets (including pressure filtration and vacuum filtration equipment) Flotation assets (including tanks, launders, agitators, air supply and reagent dosing equipment) Magnetic separation assets (including cross belt, drum and disc types) Screening assets Thickening assets Port assets – see Table A Water transport and support services (48100 to 48200 and 52110 to 52190) Railway infrastructure assets and rolling-stock – see Table A Rail freight and passenger transport services (47100 to 47200) Surface mobile mining machines: Bucket wheel excavators Compressors Cranes Dozers Draglines Drill rigs (Production) Electric rope shovels Generators Graders Hydraulic excavators (including hydraulic front shovels) Lighting systems Off highway trucks (including articulated, rigid dump, service, fuel and water trucks) Rollers Scrapers Skid steer loader Tool carriers Wheel loaders Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 20 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2004 15 * 1 Jul 2003 8 15 * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 18 20 * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 25 25 25 25 25 12 20 15 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 20 * 1 Jul 2003 20 * 1 Jul 2003 15 25 * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 30 20 20 9 30 10 25 10 10 10 * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 15 7 7 10 8 * * * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 Page 42 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Tailings dams Underground mobile mining machines: Compressors Continuous haulage systems Continuous miners Drill rigs: Diamond Production Feeder breakers Graders Jumbos Load-haul-dump machines Long-wall equipment: Armoured face conveyors Beam stage loaders Hydraulic pump modules Hydraulic roof supports Impact crushers Mobile conveyors tail end Roof support relocation vehicles Shearers Shearer carriers Maintenance vehicles Personnel transporters Raise borers and down reamers Roof bolters Scissor lifts Shuttle cars Skid steer loaders Underground haulage trucks Wheel loaders Workshop plant REVIEWED 20 DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 10 10 10 * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 20 7 15 10 10 6 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 6 7 15 10 10 5 10 7 10 8 8 20 8 6 12 12 6 6 20 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jan 2001 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 20 * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 6 10 * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 15 * 1 Jul 2003 20 * 1 Jul 2003 25 * 1 Jul 2003 Coal mining (06000) ASSET Coal preparation assets: Centrifuges Crushing assets (including feeder breakers, impact, roller and rotary crushers) Cyclones: Dense medium, heavy medium Generally (including classifying, desliming and hydrocyclones) Filtration assets (including belt, drum and vacuum filters) Flotation assets (including agitation air supply systems, launders, reagent dosing systems and tanks) Grizzly bars and scalpers Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 43 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Coal mining (06000) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Jigs and heavy medium baths Magnetic separators Spirals Thickening assets Infrastructure support assets: Analysers, belt magnets, grinding mills, metal detectors and samplers Coal preparation facility framework/structure Compressors Control systems and communication systems assets: Generally Instruments Towers or other supporting structures Electrical infrastructure assets (including reticulation assets, substations, switch gear and transformers) Fuel storage tanks Gas storage tanks Overhead cranes/gantries Pipes and pipelines (including valves and fittings): Generally Slurry pipework within processing facility (including slurry pipe to thickener) Pumps: Generally (including centrifugal pumps) Positive displacement pumps Train loaders Tunnel vent or exhaust fans Valves and other non pipe fittings Water recycling facility Water storage dams (including fire services dams and water storage dams generally) Water storage tanks Materials handling assets: Bins, chutes, hoppers, silos and storage bunkers Bucket elevators Conveyors Feeders: Generally (including apron and belt feeders) Vibrating feeders Stockpile spraying system Stockpile stackers, reclaimers and stacker reclaimers: Generally (including all machinery) Reclaim tunnels Trippers/stackers 25 20 12 25 * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 15 * 1 Jul 2003 40 15 * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 10 10 30 25 * * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 30 25 30 * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 25 10 * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jan 2006 20 15 30 15 10 20 30 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 30 * 1 Jul 2003 30 25 25 * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 20 15 20 * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 25 25 25 * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 44 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Oil and gas extraction (07000) ASSET Assets used to manufacture condensate, crude oil, domestic gas, liquid natural gas (LNG) or liquid petroleum gas (LPG) but not if the manufacture occurs in an oil refinery24 Control systems Domestic gas processing assets (including centrifugal compressor, column, gas turbine, heat exchanger, piping and turbo expander) Electricity generation assets – see Table A Electricity supply (26110 to 26400) Flare towers for gas flares Fractionation train assets (including air coolers, columns, compressors, heat exchangers, piping and pumps) Hot water system assets Instruments LNG holding facility assets (including boil off gas compressors, cryogenic storage tanks, loading arms, pumps and tanks) LNG train assets (including centrifugal compressors, columns, cryogenic heat exchangers, gas turbine drivers and other heat exchangers) Stabiliser process assets (including columns, heat exchangers, pumps and reciprocating compressors) Storage and loading assets (including cryogenic storage tanks, jetties, loading arms, LPG chillers and pumps) Trunkline onshore terminal (TOT) assets: Flash tanks Slugcatcher and associated piping Valves including control valves Gas production assets25: Central production facility assets: Boilers Cabling for power and control systems Diesel systems Drains systems Drill rigs Flare system assets: Carbon steel piping Flare tips Stainless steel piping Fuel gas systems Gas compression and reinjection assets: Gas compressors used offshore Gas turbine drivers used offshore Generally (including piping, skid, vessels and assets used onshore) 24 25 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 30 * *# 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 25 30 *# *# 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 171/2 121/2 30 *# * *# 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 30 *# 1 Jul 2002 30 *# 1 Jul 2002 30 *# 1 Jul 2002 20 30 121/2 *# *# * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 10 30 15 20 10 * *# * *# * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 15 5 30 30 * * *# *# 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 10 121/2 30 * * *# 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 A capped effective life of 15 years is available where applicable (assets marked with #) – see subsection 40-102(5). A capped effective life of 15 years is available for assets marked with #, except offshore platforms – see subsection 40-102(5). Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 45 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Oil and gas extraction (07000) ASSET Power turbines used offshore Heat exchangers Major carbon steel vessels Major stainless steel (or lined) vessels Offshore platforms: Generally (including accommodation modules, flare structures, helidecks, jackets, primary steel work and topsides secondary steel work) 26 Topsides tertiary steelwork (including handrails, ladders and stairs) Piping Pumps: Circulation pump Generally Seawater lift pumps Shutdown and fire/gas systems Tempered water system assets: Chemical treatment assets Piping and vessels Utility air compressors Coal seam gas extraction assets: Infield gathering systems used for gas and associated water (including polyethylene (PE) pipes and pumps) Water assets: Storage ponds and tanks for water and brine Treated water distribution assets Treated water irrigation assets – see Table A Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing (01110 to 05290), water assets Water treatment facility assets (including desalination plants, reverse osmosis, brine concentration and crystallisation assets) Well assets: Downhole equipment (including pumps, but excluding well casing) Wellpad surface assets (including christmas trees, separators and telemetry equipment) Wells Control systems Electricity generation assets – see Table A Electricity supply (26110 to 26400) Floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) vessels (incorporating mooring systems) Floating storage and offloading (FSO) vessels (incorporating mooring systems) Infield pipeline Instruments (including level, pressure and temperature indicators) 26 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 121/2 30 121/2 30 * *# * *# DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 30 *# 1 Jul 2002 15 * 1 Jul 2002 30 *# 1 Jul 2002 121/2 20 15 15 * *# * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 121/2 30 15 * *# * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 20 *# 1 Jul 2016 30 30 *# *# 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 20 *# 1 Jul 2016 5 * 1 Jul 2016 20 *# 1 Jul 2016 20 10 *# * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2002 20 *# 1 Jul 2002 20 *# 1 Jul 2002 30 121/2 *# * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 A capped effective life of 20 years is available – see subsection 40-102(5). Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 46 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Oil and gas extraction (07000) ASSET Offshore bulk loading transfer systems Subsea production assets (including control umbilical, flowline and manifold) Trunklines Valves Wells and downhole equipment Wellheads and christmas trees Oil production assets27: Central production facility assets (excluding FPSOs): Boilers Circulation pumps Drill rigs Flare tips Gas compression and reinjection assets: Gas compressors used offshore Gas turbine drivers used offshore Generally (including piping, skids, vessels and assets used onshore) Power turbines used offshore Generally (including offshore platforms) Major carbon steel vessels Pumps: Circulation pumps Other Tempered water system assets: Chemical treatment assets Piping and vessels Control systems Electricity generation assets – see Table A Electricity supply (26110 to 26400) Floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) vessels (incorporating mooring systems) Floating storage and offloading (FSO) vessels (incorporating mooring systems) Infield pipelines Instruments (including level, pressure and temperature indicators) Offshore bulk loading transfer systems Subsea production assets (including control umbilical, flowline and manifold) Trunklines Valves Wells and downhole equipment Wellheads and christmas trees Port assets – see Table A Water transport and support services (48100 to 48200 and 52110 to 52190) 27 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 20 * *# DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 30 121/2 15 30 *# * * *# 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 10 121/2 10 5 * * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 10 121/2 15 * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 121/2 15 121/2 * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 121/2 15 * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 121/2 15 10 * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 20 *# 1 Jul 2002 20 *# 1 Jul 2002 15 121/2 * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 10 15 * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 30 121/2 10 15 *# * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 A capped effective life of 15 years is available where applicable (assets marked with #) – see subsection 40-102(5). Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 47 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Iron ore mining (08010) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 15 * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 10 * 1 Jan 2006 1 20 * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 20 15 10 * * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 12 10 * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 20 12 20 17 12 17 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 10 15 * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 15 * 1 Jul 2004 12 15 20 * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 Infrastructure support assets: Blowers, high pressure Dust suppression/control equipment Materials handling assets: Feeders: Vibrating Mineral dressing assets: Cyclones, dense/heavy medium (unlined nihard) Dense medium separation assets (including baths and drums) Magnetic separation assets: LIMS (low intensity magnetic separators) WHIMS (wet high intensity magnetic separators) Screening assets Gold ore mining (08040) ASSET Gold ore processing assets: Adsorption process assets Carbon regeneration kilns Concentrators (including inline pressure jigs and mechanical concentrators) Crushing assets: Cone/gyratory crushers Hydraulic rock breakers Jaw crushers Electrowinning/electrorefining assets Elution columns Elution storage tanks Laboratory assets: Atmospheric adsorption spectrometers Generally (including drying ovens, pulverisers, crushers, gas fired ovens, fume cupboards) Leaching process assets (including carbon in pulp and carbon in leach processes) Shaking tables Smelting furnaces Thickening assets Mineral sand mining (08050) ASSET Aeration assets (including aerators, attritioners, blowers and turbine impeller agitated vessels) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 20 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2003 Page 48 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Mineral sand mining (08050) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Classification and gravity separation assets (including centrifuges, cones, cyclones, screw classifiers, spirals and tables) Crushing assets (including drum scrubbers) Dredges Drying assets: Generally (including flash and fluid bed dryers and fluid bed heaters) Rotary dryer kilns Dust management assets: Baghouse filters and extractors Cyclones Multiclones Electrostatic separation assets (including curve plates, electrostatic roll separators, high tension roll separators and screen plates) Filtration/dewatering assets (including candle filter presses, dewatering towers, horizontal belt filters and hydrocyclones) Magnetic separation assets (including belt and drum separators, electromagnetic separators, induced roll and rare earth magnetic separators and wet high intensity magnets) Materials handling assets (including bins, bucket and conveying elevators, conveyors, feeders, hoppers, loading systems, paddle mixers and tailings stackers) Screening assets (including screens and trommels) Support assets: Control systems Pipes and pipelines (including valves and fittings): Generally Slurry pipework within processing facility (including slurry pipe to thickener) Pumps Tanks: Constant density and thickening Generally (including acid leaching and water) Thermal reduction assets (including cooler kilns, cooling towers, heat exchangers and reduction kilns) Waste gas handling assets: Afterburners Cyclones Electrostatic precipitators Scrubbers and stacks 15 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2003 30 20 * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jul 2009 20 * 1 Jan 2003 30 * 1 Jan 2003 30 15 20 20 * * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 15 * 1 Jan 2003 20 * 1 Jan 2003 30 * 1 Jan 2003 15 * 1 Jan 2003 10 * 1 Jan 2003 20 10 * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2006 20 * 1 Jan 2003 20 15 30 * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 20 15 30 20 * * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION Nickel ore mining (08060) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Nickel ore processing assets: Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 49 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Nickel ore mining (08060) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Mineral treatment structures (including structure holding walkways, supporting assets and thoroughfares) Reagent pumps (including high pressure acid leach pumps) 20 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2004 5 * 1 Jul 2004 Construction material mining (09110 to 09190) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2003 25 15 * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 20 15 * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 15 20 8 20 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 8 * 1 Jul 2003 20 * 1 Jul 2003 15 12 10 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 Control systems (for conveying, crushing and screening assets) Conveyors: Gravity take-up Screw take-up Crushers: Generally Mobile (track or wheel mounted machinery including screening and conveying components) Cyclones Dredges Drill rigs Electrical switching assets Graders Heavy mobile quarry assets not specifically listed – see Table A Mining (06000 to 10900) Hydraulic oversize rock breakers (mounted above primary crusher) Material handling assets (including chutes, feeders, hoppers, product bins and surge bins) Pug mills Screening assets Wheel loaders Wire saws Other non-metallic mineral mining and quarrying n.e.c. (09909) ASSET Salt harvesting assets: Culverts for conveying seawater/brine/bitterns Dollies Dozers Excavators Front end loaders Graders Harvesters Levees Mobile pump stations Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 50 10 8 10 8 8 7 40 5 * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 Page 50 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Other non-metallic mineral mining and quarrying n.e.c. (09909) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 25 * 1 Jul 2021 10 * * 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 * * * * 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 3 20 * * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 12 4 15 * * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 7 * 1 Jan 2007 5 5 * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 * 1 Jan 2007 5 * 1 Jan 2007 Port assets: Mooring buoys Other port assets (including dolphins, ship loaders and stackers) - see Table A Water transport and support services (48100 to 48200 and 52110 to 52190) Pumps: Bore pumps Channel feed pumps and concentrator pond pumps Primary intake pumps Tractors Trailers Trucks Tugboats - see Table A Water transport and support services (48100 to 48200 and 52110 to 52190) 10 15 10 10 12 Petroleum exploration services (10112) ASSET Exploration assets used offshore: Down hole geophysics units – skid mounted Drill strings Offshore drilling rigs (including blow out preventers, drilling fluid circulation systems, hoisting and rotary systems, platforms, rig powering and transmissions) Exploration assets used onshore: Down hole geophysics units – truck mounted Drill strings Onshore surface drilling rigs (including blow out preventers, derricks, drilling fluid circulation systems, hoisting and rotary systems, rig powering and transmissions) Portable messing and sleeping huts Seismic survey assets: Airguns Hydrophones Mineral exploration services (10122) ASSET Exploration assets: Drill rigs: Surface (including blow out preventers, drilling fluid circulation systems, hoisting and rotary systems, rig powering and transmission and trucks) Underground Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 51 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Mineral exploration services (10122) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 8 * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 5 8 5 * * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 5 * 1 Jan 2007 3 5 5 3 10 5 * * * * * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jul 2015 10 10 4 7 * * * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 8 * 1 Jul 2018 10 * 1 Jul 2018 30 10 * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 Geophysical survey assets: Airborne geophysical assets (including magnetometers, receivers and transmitters): Aircraft integrated Aircraft demountable Down hole geophysical assets (including acoustic televiewers, callipers, density tools, dipmeters, draw works, neutron probes, sonic probes, receiver/transmitter modules and sondes): Portable assets Vehicle integrated assets Ground geophysical assets (including gravity instruments, resistivity receivers and transmitters, scintillometers and spectrometers) Portable ground geophysical assets (including electromagnetics, ground magnetics, ground penetrating radars and radiometrics) Seismic survey assets: Cabling Geophones Global positioning systems Processing systems Recording systems Total stations (including mechanical, manual, motorised, auto lock, robotic, universal and multi-stations) Vibration source assets: Buggy mounted shear wave vibrators Drilling rigs – shot hole Ground impactors Portable messing and sleeping huts Other mining support services (10900) ASSET Gas and oil mining support services (excluding offshore services): Cementing assets: Batch mixing assets: Batch mixing units (excluding batch mixing units incorporated with trailers) Trailers (incorporating batch mixing unit and trailer) Cement silos: Fixed steel Mobile Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 52 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Other mining support services (10900) ASSET Cement tankers (incorporating tank and trailer) – see Table B Motor vehicles and trailers, trailers having a gross vehicle mass greater than 4.5 tonnes Pumping units Drilling assets: Bottom hole assemblies (including logging while drilling tools, measuring while drilling tools, motors and stabilisers) Coil tubing assets: Pumping units Reel and power units Downhole fishing and remedial tools (including casing swages, junk magnets and milling tools) Drill rigs Drill strings Fluid assets (including centrifuges, pumps and shear units) Mobile fluid tanks Well control equipment (including blow out preventers and choke manifolds) Hydraulic fracturing assets: Blenders Frac tanks Pumps Mineral mining support services: Blasting assets: Augers Blast hole pumps Explosive boxes Magazines Mobile processing units (MPUs): Surface Motor vehicles – see Table B Motor vehicles and trailers MPUs Underground MPUs (incorporating motor vehicle and MPU) Remote control blasting units Stemming buckets Dewatering pumps Surface drill rigs (production) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 * 1 Jul 2018 5 * 1 Jul 2018 7 10 5 * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 10 5 10 * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 10 5 * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 8 10 8 * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 10 7 5 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 9 6 * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 5 7 12 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 Page 53 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding MANUFACTURING (11110 to 25990) Meat processing (11110) ASSET Boning room assets: Boneless meat packing stations Boning and slicing stations Boning hoists Chine bone removal machines De-sinewed mince meat machines Dicing and mincing machines Dump and product bins Frenching machines Knuckle and aitch bone pullers Loin/saddle deboning machines Overhead in-feed carcass conveyors (incorporating housings, handles, chains and motors) Pneumatic knives (including meat trimmers/round knives and de-fatting knives) Pork brine and marinade mixers Pork de-rinders Pork marinade injectors Rise and fall platforms Sausage filling machines Saws: Band saws Bone saws Breaking saws: Circular electric Circular hydraulic Reciprocating electric Reciprocating pneumatic Skinning or denuding machines Transfer belt and screw conveyors (incorporating belt, drive motors and supporting structure) Weight graders X-ray and chemical lean analysis machines Cold storage assets: Air curtains Ammonia condensers Blast freezer tunnels Blast freezers Carbon dioxide (CO2) snow making machines Carton conveyors (incorporating belt, drive motors and supporting structure) Chiller tunnels Chillers (incorporating pneumatic gates) Dehumidifiers: Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 20 5 10 10 10 15 8 5 10 20 * * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 2 * 1 Jul 2013 10 10 10 15 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 5 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 3 2 5 3 10 10 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 5 10 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 5 10 20 20 10 10 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 20 15 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 Page 54 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Meat processing (11110) ASSET Desiccant Refrigerant Door controls and motor drive systems for automatic opening doors (incorporating controls, motors and sensors, but excluding doors) Evaporators Freezers Load out bays (incorporating air tight truck pads and hydraulic platforms) Overhead carcass conveyors (incorporating housings, handles, chains and motors) Plate freezers Pressure vessels Refrigeration compressors Storage racking and stillages Transfer roller conveyors Livestock handling assets: Cattle soaker pens Cattle wash/soaker control systems Cattle washes Cattle yards (incorporating concrete base and galvanised steel posts and rails) Feed auger systems Hydraulic forcing pen gates Lead-up races Loading ramps stationary and height adjustable (hydraulic, pneumatic and electronic) Pig lairages (incorporating concrete slat floor and concrete panel walls or concrete floor and galvanised steel posts and rails) Sheep lairages (incorporating galvanised web mesh base and galvanised steel posts and rails) Water troughs Packaging assets: Automatic carton erecting and lidding machines Bagging machines Bar code label printers Bar code readers Carton weigh label stations Flow wrappers Labelling machines Meat compactors Metal detectors Netting machines Palletisers and de-palletisers Shrink wrappers Strapping machines Transfer belt conveyors (incorporating belts, drive motors and supporting structures) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 15 5 * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 15 20 15 * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 20 * 1 Jul 2013 20 20 15 10 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 15 10 15 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 10 20 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 20 * 1 Jul 2013 10 * 1 Jul 2013 12 * 1 Jul 2013 10 5 3 4 7 10 5 10 10 5 10 10 5 10 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 Page 55 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Meat processing (11110) ASSET Vacuum packaging systems (incorporating vacuum pumps and booster pumps): Rotary systems Tunnel systems Weighing scales Rendering plant: Bagging/weigh batching machines Bins (includes raw material bins, charging hopper/feedbins, cake bins and holding bins) Blood drying equipment (includes blood holding tanks, agitated holding tanks, coagulators, driers, decanters and dried blood hoppers) Cookers and driers (includes batch cookers, continuous cookers, continuous driers and pre-heater) Decanters/centrifuges Environmental control equipment (including condensers and associated equipment, bio-filters, air-scrubbers, after-burners and dissolved air flotation systems) Feathrolysers/feather hydrolysers Magnets Mills Mincers/grinders Pans and screens (includes percolator pans/screen and shaker screens) Pre-breakers/pre-hoggers Screw and bucket elevators Screw presses/expeller presses Separators/polishers Tallow storage tanks Waste heat evaporators Slaughter floor assets: Beef hide pullers (fixed and traversing) Bung ring expanders: Pneumatic Manual hand held Cattle restrainers (incorporating centre track belly conveyors) Carcass cleaning systems: Cutting line sanitising systems (incorporating vacuum pumps and collection tanks) Decontamination chambers Dehorners Electrical immobilisers Electrical stimulators Evisceration tables (incorporating organ pans) Head cutters and droppers: Automatic Hand held hydraulic Hock cutters Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 12 12 4 * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 15 * * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 10 * 1 Jan 2001 15 * 1 Jan 2001 12 10 * * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 10 15 10 5 15 * * * * * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 10 10 13 15 15 15 * * * * * * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 15 * 1 Jul 2013 3 5 12 * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 8 * 1 Jul 2013 20 5 12 12 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 5 5 * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 Page 56 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Meat processing (11110) ASSET Knife blade sharpening machines Knocking boxes (incorporating head restrainers) Landing tables and bleed slat conveyors NLIS readers: Hand held wands Fixed gate readers Swinging gate readers Offal processing assets: Chilled water systems Fat vacuum transfer systems Head splitters Intestine processing machines Jaw breakers Offal bins Offal chutes Offal cutting tables Offal packing stations Offal transfer conveyors (incorporating belts, drives, motors and supporting structure) Offal tumblers Offal washers Tongue cleaners Tripe cookers/centrifuges Overhead bleed, dressing and trim conveyors ((incorporating housings, handles, chains and motors) including elevators and lowerators) Pneumatic knives: De-hiding knives Meat trimmers/round knives and de-fatting knives Preparation and trimming stations Rise and fall platforms Saws: Brisket saws Splitting saws Scribing saws Sheep brisket scissors Sheep restrainers (incorporating belts, pulleys, drives and motors) Sheep skin pullers Specialised pork slaughter floor assets: Carbon dioxide (CO2) stunning chambers (incorporating carousels) Carcass grading probes De-hairing machines Gambrel tables Polishers Scalding tanks Singers Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 5 12 15 * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 2 10 5 * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 10 7 10 5 15 15 15 15 10 * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 10 10 10 20 * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 2 2 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 15 15 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 5 5 3 5 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 * 1 Jul 2013 10 * 1 Jul 2013 4 10 15 10 15 10 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 Page 57 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Meat processing (11110) ASSET Spinal cord removal systems (incorporating hand pieces, vacuum pumps and tanks) Stunners: Electric stunners Manual bolt stunners with cartridges Pneumatic bolt stunners Waste belt conveyors (incorporating drives, motors and supporting structure) Waste screw conveyors (incorporating drives, motors and supporting structure) Support assets: Air and spring balancers and counter weights Compressed air assets: Air compressors Air dryers Air receivers Control systems Control systems assets: Flow meters Instruments and sensors Turbidity meters Variable speed drives (VSDs) Fire protection systems Hand air driers Hand wash basins Hide preparation assets: Bale presses Sheep skin and hide mixers, salt tumblers and agitators Hydraulic power packs Laboratory assets Sterilisers Truck and livestock crate washes Waste water assets: Aerators and agitators Aerobic ponds Anaerobic ponds Belt filter presses Chlorine dosing systems Dissolved air flotation systems Effluent distribution pipes Effluent drum filters Effluent irrigators (including centre pivot, lateral and travelling gun) Effluent pumps Effluent screens Effluent storage tanks Methane gas cogeneration assets – see Table A Electricity supply (26110 to 26400) and Gas supply (27000) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 8 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2013 5 5 7 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 * 1 Jul 2013 5 * 1 Jul 2013 10 10 20 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 10 7 10 15 3 15 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 6 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 10 15 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 30 30 15 10 15 15 10 10 * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 7 10 15 * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 Page 58 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Meat processing (11110) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Pond covers Pond liners Sequential batch reactors Settling ponds Solids dewatering presses Water assets: Boilers Bore pumps Bores Chlorine dosing systems Clarifiers High stage pump sets Hot water systems Heat exchangers Raw water filters Raw water in-feed pump sets Reverse osmosis systems (incorporating pumps, pipe work, membranes and controls) Water distribution pipes Water softeners Water storage tanks Water tank liners 10 10 10 30 10 * * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 20 7 30 10 20 7 10 10 15 10 10 * * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 20 10 20 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 * 1 Jul 2017 15 1 * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 12 * 1 Jul 2017 6 * 1 Jul 2017 10 7 10 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 5 6 * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 13 7 6 * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 Poultry processing (11120) ASSET Chilling assets: Freezers (including blast tunnels, in-line air chillers, and spiral freezers) Spin chillers and immersion chillers Conveyors: overhead chains (carrying birds) Cut up & portion cutting assets: Cut-up machines (for body, breast, legs, necks, wings etc) Dicers, flatteners and portion cutters (including air, bowl, vacuum, vertical, water jet etc) Deboning area assets: Automatic deboners Bone scanners (x-ray or photo) Cone lines Extruders, grinders and mechanical deboned meat (MDM) machines Saws and pneumatic guns Skinners Defeathering equipment: Pluckers or pickers Pluckers (waterfowl necks or tails) Pluckers (drums and wax peelers) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 59 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Poultry processing (11120) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Scalders (air or water) Waxing tanks Evisceration equipment: Croppers, feet removers, giblet processors, head removers, heart lung harvesters, heart lung separators, openers, vent cutters etc) Inside/outside bird washers Further processing assets: Coating machines, breaders, dusters etc Filling machines (including Kiev, sausage, stuffing etc) Injectors (including brine, saline, seasoning etc) Marinating machines (including marinade sprayers, mixers, vacuum tumbler massagers etc) Ovens and cookers (including gyro, spiral, steam, thermal fluid fryers, vertical airflow etc) Grading equipment: Camera vision scanners Overhead chain weighing, sorting, and transfer systems Killing equipment: Controlled atmosphere stunning (CAS) machines Electric water stunners Killers Live bird handling systems (including live bird containers) Packaging machines generally (bagging machines, batchers, carton and case erecting and closing machines, inspection equipment (checkweighers, metal detectors etc), multihead and singlehead weighers, palletisers and depalletisers, product identification labellers, robotic pick and place machines and wrapping machines) – see Table B Packaging machines Shrink dip tanks and shrink wrap tunnels 11 8 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 11 * 1 Jul 2017 15 * 1 Jul 2017 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 15 10 * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 15 * 1 Jul 2017 6 7 * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 10 12 12 12 * * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 10 * 1 Jul 2017 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 5 15 12 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 5 15 10 15 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 Cured meat and smallgoods manufacturing (11130) ASSET Ancillary assets: Analysers (including meat analysers) Barcode readers, RF guns, scanner guns etc Benches and tables Bin and tray washers Bin lifters and tippers Bins: Plastic Stainless steel Boot washers Cages, stillages and trolleys (stainless steel) Chillers Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 60 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Cured meat and smallgoods manufacturing (11130) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Conveyors (including belt loaders, bucket elevators, vibratory feeders etc) Die sets Flake ice machines Freezers (including blast freezers, crust freezers etc) Hoppers Piping, pipelines and pipework (stainless steel) Platforms and gantries Racking and shelving Tray stackers/destackers Waste water management and treatment systems Post-production and packaging assets: Carton tapers Clipping/tying/stringing machines (including tie clipping machines) Dicing and shredding assets Packaging machines generally (bagging machines, carton and case erecting and closing machines, inspection equipment (checkweighers, metal detectors etc), multihead and singlehead weighers, palletisers and depalletisers, product identification labellers, robotic pick and place machines and wrapping machines) – see Table B Packaging machines Pasteurisers Rods and smoke sticks Shrink dip tanks and shrink tunnels Slicers and slicing line assets Smokehouses Thermoformers Production assets generally for bacon, ham, meat emulsion products, smallgoods etc (including band saws, cookers, cutters, deboning machines, dicing machines, emulsifiers, filling machines, grinding machines, guillotines, injecting machines, massaging machines, meat pumps, microwave cooking tunnels, mixing machines, netting machines, pump grinders, sausage linkers, shredders, tumbling machines etc) Raw material preparation and receiving assets: Brine/pickle preparation system assets Carton lifters and pallet lifters Carton shredding/stripping machines Curing machines Decartoning machines Floor scales (platform scales) Thawing assets (including defrosters, tempering systems and thawers) 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2016 15 10 15 12 20 15 10 10 20 * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 5 10 * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 15 * 1 Jul 2016 15 12 10 17 20 15 12 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 15 10 10 17 10 10 15 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 61 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Cured meat and smallgoods manufacturing (11130) ASSET REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 12 12 15 15 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2018 8 15 * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 10 10 10 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 10 * 1 Jul 2017 15 * 1 Jul 2016 15 15 12 * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 15 15 15 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2017 10 10 15 * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2017 10 * 1 Jul 2016 LIFE (YEARS) Support assets generally (including boilers, control systems, cranes (gantry and overhead), fire control and alarm assets, laboratory assets, loading bay assets (dock levellers, pallet jacks and pallet trucks, scissor lifts), refrigeration assets etc) – see Table B Dairy product manufacturing (11310 to 11330) ASSET Ancillary and support assets: Air compression assets – see Table B Air compression assets Ammonia gas detectors Automated guided vehicles (AGVs) Bag and cardboard compactors Benches and tables Bin and drum tippers Bins generally: Plastic Stainless steel Boilers – see Table B Boilers Boot washers Cages (including cardboard cages and pallet cages) Chemical and flammable storage cabinets Clean-in-place (CIP) system assets (including pipes, pumps and tanks) Contaminant detectors (including magnets, metal detectors and x-ray units) Control systems – see Table B Control systems and control system assets Conveyors Cooling assets: Chillers Cooling towers Crate handling assets (including lifters, stackers and de-stackers, turners etc) Dehumidifiers Dock levellers Dosing systems Dust extractors and collectors Fire control and alarm assets – see Table B Fire control and alarm assets Floor scrubbers and polishers Foamers Infeed water treatment assets (excluding water storage tanks) Instrumentation (including flow meters, level transmitters, pressure transmitters etc) Laboratory equipment: Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 62 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Dairy product manufacturing (11310 to 11330) ASSET Generally (excluding penetrometers) – see Table B Laboratory assets used in quality control, sample checking etc Penetrometers Lifting and handling assets: Forklifts – see Table B Forklifts Hoists Lifters (including small bin, box, drum, roll and vacuum lifters) Pallet jacks and pallet trucks Scissor lifts Milk tankers (incorporating tank and trailer) 28 Piping, pipelines and pipework Power transformers Pumps: Chemical pumps Product pumps Vacuum pumps Water pumps Racking Refrigeration assets – see Table B Refrigeration assets Resin beads for milk and protein processing and water filtration Scales Shelving Silos Steelwork structures (including ladders, platforms and walkways) Tanks: Chemical storage tanks Water storage tanks Trolleys Valves Washers (including bottle and crate washers) Waste water treatment assets Water filtration system assets (excluding resin beads) Weighbridges Assets commonly used for product manufacturing and processing: Feeders (including loss-in-weight feeders and volumetric feeders) Heat exchangers Heaters (including air heaters and concentrate heaters) Homogenisers Hoppers In-line moisture meters and moisture controllers 28 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 13 * 1 Jul 2018 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2017 10 15 15 20 40 * * *# * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2017 10 12 12 15 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2016 5 * 1 Jul 2016 10 12 20 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 15 20 10 15 15 20 15 20 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 10 * 1 Jul 2017 15 20 * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2017 15 15 10 * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 A capped effective life of 10 years is available – see subsection 40-102(4). Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 63 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Dairy product manufacturing (11310 to 11330) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Membrane filtration system assets Mixers and blenders Pasteurisers and thermalisers Separators, decanters, clarifiers and bactofuges Standardisers Tanks (including storage, mixing, process and balance tanks) UHT aseptic processing system assets Valve matrixes Assets for butter manufacturing: Butter churns (including continuous buttermakers and butter reworkers) Butter melters Crystallisers In-line titrators Salt crushers Assets for cheese manufacturing: Blockformers Cheese cutting machines (including cutters, grinders, shredders and slicers) Cheese washers Continuous cheese making machines Cooker stretchers Extruders Moulding machines Moulds: Plastic Stainless steel Presses Vats: Cheese making vats Culture vats Assets for dairy powder manufacturing: Blowers Crystallisers Dryers (including fluid bed and spray) Evaporators (including circulation/vacuum chamber and falling film) Powder bins Sifters Assets for ice cream manufacturing: Blenders and mixers: Bench mounted planetary mixers Hand-held stick blenders Enrobers (including dippers) Extruders and extrusion line stick inserters Freezing assets: 15 15 15 15 15 20 * * * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 15 15 * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 20 * 1 Jul 2018 25 20 10 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 15 15 * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 15 15 15 15 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 10 15 20 * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 20 15 * * 15 20 20 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 20 15 * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 15 5 15 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 64 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Dairy product manufacturing (11310 to 11330) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Blast freezers and freezer tunnels/hardening tunnels (excluding cabinet style self-contained blast freezers) Cabinet style self-contained blast freezers Ice cream churners/freezers Moulding machines, moulds and moulding line stick inserters Ovens Portable batch pasteurisers Slush machines Assets for yoghurt manufacturing: Aerators Fruit dosing system assets Fermentation tanks Incubation room assets: Fans Heaters Insulated sandwich panels Packaging assets: Bottle and lid unscramblers Butter patting machines Cartoning assets (including carton and case erecting, packing and closing machines, and carton and box sealers/tapers) Checkweighers Cheese wrapping machines (including overwrappers and thermoforming machines) Debaggers (debagging tables) Filling and sealing/capping machines (including various types used in the industry such as bag, bin, bottle, bulk, can, carton, pouch and tub filling and sealing/capping machines; form fill and seal machines; preformed cup filling and sealing machines; seamers and clinchers) Flow wrappers (including continuous heat seal wrappers) Inkjet and laser label printers Palletisers and depalletisers Palletising robots Product identification labellers (including coding machines and label applicators) Shrink tunnels Wrapping machines (including shrink wrappers, stretch wrappers and strapping machines) 15 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2018 10 15 15 * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 15 12 10 * * * 15 15 20 * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 4 8 20 * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 15 20 15 * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 10 12 * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2017 20 15 * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2018 15 * 1 Jul 2018 7 15 10 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 10 12 * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2016 REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION Fruit and vegetable processing (11400) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Dried fruit (other than sun-dried) manufacturing assets: Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 65 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Fruit and vegetable processing (11400) ASSET Packaging assets: Box sealers (including taping machines) Carton erecting, packing and closing machines (including cartoners) Form fill and seal machines – see Table B Packaging machines Labellers – see Table B Packaging machines Multihead weighers – see Table B Packaging machines Palletisers – see Table B Packaging machines Wrapping machines (including pallet wrappers, shrink wrappers and stretch wrappers) – see Table B Packaging machines Processing assets: Aspirators Cappers and destemmers Cookers Cooling tunnels Drying assets (including dehydrators and dryers) Mixers Pitters Riddles (including pre-riddles and rotary sieves) Shaker tables Sulphur tanks Washing assets (including barrel washers, brush washers and ripple washers) Product and raw material handling assets: Bins Bin tippers Conveyors and elevators Quality control and inspection assets: Colour sorters and laser scanners Inspection equipment (including checkweighers and metal detectors) – see Table B Packaging machines Testing equipment Support assets: Cool rooms – see Table B Refrigeration assets Weighers Fruit juice and fruit juice drink manufacturing assets: Evaporators (used in concentrate manufacture) Extraction assets: Break tanks Centrifugal decanters Crushing and milling assets (including hammer mills) Extractors (including presses and reamers) Filters (including membrane, pressure and vacuum filters) Finishers Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 15 * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 20 15 15 15 20 15 15 15 15 15 15 * * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 10 15 15 * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 10 * 1 Jul 2018 15 * 1 Jul 2018 20 * 1 Jul 2018 20 * 1 Jul 2010 20 15 15 * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 20 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 * 1 Jul 2010 Page 66 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Fruit and vegetable processing (11400) ASSET Fruit sizing assets (including sizing belts/heads and sorting tables) Pulp and rind mincers Pulper-finishers Roller/spreaders Tomato choppers Washers (including brush washers, flume tanks and pre-clean water hoppers) Filling and sealing assets: Bottle inverters Cap sorters Capping machines Container dryers (incorporating air knives and blowers) Cooling and warming tunnels (including bottle warmers and water spray cooling tunnels) Filling machines (including aseptic fillers, bag in box fillers, cup fillers, gable top carton fillers and plastic bottle fillers) Handling assets: Bottle rinsing machines Bottle unscramblers Depalletisers Palletisers Stretch wrappers (pallet wrappers) Inspection assets: Checkweighers Vacuum seal testers Vision inspection assets (including cap inspection/rejection systems and label inspection machines) Packing assets: Cartoning assets (including carton and case erectors, carton sealers, case packers and overpackers) Coding machines (including container coders and outer date coders) Hot melt adhesive (spot glue) applicators Label applicators Labellers Multipack machines Shrink sleeve applicators Shrinkwrappers Straw applicators Support assets: Air compressors and receivers Bins, cages and hoppers Boilers Clean-in-place (CIP) system assets (including pipes, pumps and tanks) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2010 20 15 20 15 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 10 15 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 20 * 1 Jul 2010 20 15 20 20 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 10 6 * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 7 * 1 Jul 2010 10 7 10 10 15 15 20 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 20 20 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 Page 67 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Fruit and vegetable processing (11400) ASSET Control system assets (excluding personal computers but including program logic controllers (PLCs) and switchgear) Conveyors (including augers, belt conveyors and bucket elevators) Fruit concentrate drum tippers Laboratory equipment: Electronic (including high performance liquid chromatography or HPLC machines, refractometers, spectrometry machines and titrimetric analysers) Non-electronic Pasteurisation assets: Pasteurisers (including heat exchangers) Tunnel pasteurisers Pipes Pumps: Cavity pumps Others (including centrifugal pumps) Refrigeration assets (including compressors, cooling towers, condensers and pumps) Valves Water treatment filters: Carbon filters Membrane filters generally (including microfiltration (MF), nanofiltration (NF) and reverse osmosis (RO) membrane filters) UF membrane filters Weighbridges Tanks: Blending and mixing tanks Debittering tanks Storage tanks: Generally Jacketed Refrigerated Waste water storage/treatment tanks Jam, pickles and sauces manufacturing assets: Filling and sealing assets: Bottle rinsing machines Capping machines Denesters Filling machines (including aseptic, bucket and portion control) Jar de-palletisers Lid descramblers, cap sorters and hoppers Packaging assets: Carton erecting, packing and closing machines (including cartoners) Labellers – see Table B Packaging machines Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 7 * 1 Jul 2010 10 * 1 Jul 2010 15 10 25 * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 15 15 * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 * 1 Jul 2010 15 7 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 5 20 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 25 30 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 30 20 20 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 15 10 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 15 15 * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 12 * 1 Jul 2018 Page 68 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Fruit and vegetable processing (11400) ASSET Palletisers Wrapping machines (including pallet wrappers, shrink wrappers and stretch wrappers) – see Table B Packaging machines Processing assets: Brush finishers and pulper finishers Cookers Cooling tunnels (including water cooling tunnels) Micro filters Pasteurisers Pectin mixers Pipes and pipelines (including pigging) Tanks and vats (including blending, holding and mixing tanks) Quality control and inspection assets: Metal detectors and camera vision scanners Support assets: Accumulation tables and turntables Air compression assets (including air compressors, air dryers and air receivers) Boilers – see Table B Boilers Conveyors Exhaust systems Heat exchangers Pumps (including cavity, diaphragm and lobe) Preserved fruit and vegetable manufacturing assets: Filling and sealing assets: Canning assets (including can loaders, closers and seamers) Capping machines: Cappers Induction sealers Filling machines (including aseptic, bag in box, cup, direct and piston) Packaging assets: Carton erecting, packing and closing machines (including cartoners) Labellers Palletisers and depalletisers – see Table B Packaging machines Wrapping machines (including pallet wrappers, shrink wrappers and stretch wrappers) – see Table B Packaging machines Processing assets: Blanchers and paste finishers (including bean and spaghetti) Concentrates and syrup assets (including centrifuges, decanters and syrupers) Cookers: Rotary atmospheric sterilisers Rotary pressure sterilisers Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2018 15 10 15 20 15 10 15 15 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 10 * 1 Jul 2018 15 10 * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 15 10 10 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 10 * 1 Jul 2018 10 5 10 * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 15 * 1 Jul 2018 10 * 1 Jul 2018 12 * 1 Jul 2018 15 * 1 Jul 2018 20 10 * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 Page 69 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Fruit and vegetable processing (11400) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Static retorts Crushing mills Graders Peelers: Chemical (including caustic) Mechanical (including ginacas and magnesium scrubbers) Pitters and repitters Slicers and resizers Tanks and vats (including blending, holding and mixing tanks) Quality control and inspection assets: Colour sorters Inspection equipment (including checkweighers and metal detectors) – see Table B Packaging machines Support assets: Bin tippers Control systems – see Table B Control systems and control system assets Conveyors and elevators Filtration systems Pasteurisers (including heat exchangers) Pumps 15 30 15 * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 10 5 * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 20 15 15 * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 10 * 1 Jul 2018 20 * 1 Jul 2018 15 15 10 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 * 1 Jul 2012 25 * 1 Jul 2012 20 20 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 8 15 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 30 * 1 Jul 2012 30 * 1 Jul 2012 Oil and fat manufacturing (11500) ASSET Edible oil or fat, blended, modified, refined or solvent extracted manufacturing assets (including canola, safflower, soybean): Preparatory and extraction assets: Preparatory and mechanical extraction assets: Breaking assets (including dehullers and crackers) Cookers (including conditioners and preheaters) Extruders (including screw presses) Milling and grinding assets (including flakers, hammer mills and roller mills) Pumps Vibratory screens Solvent extraction system assets: Distillation system assets (incorporating distillation columns, steam economisers, condensers, evaporators and oil strippers) Meal and cake processing assets (incorporating desolventisers, toasters, drying and cooling assets) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 70 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Oil and fat manufacturing (11500) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Mineral oil recovery system assets (incorporating heat exchangers, mineral oil scrubbers and oil strippers) Solvent extractors (including hoppers and conveyors) Solvent water separation system assets (incorporating condensers, solvent water separators, steam ejectors and solvent receivers) Margarine and shortening processing assets: Pasteurisers Pin rotor machines (including plasticators and complectors) Refrigeration assets (including compressors, condensers, evaporators and pumps) Scraped surface heat exchangers (including perfectors and crystallisers) Measuring and monitoring assets: Belt weighers Flow meters Laboratory assets: Colorimeters Furnace ovens Gas chromatograph analysers Moisture and protein analysers, electronic (including near infrared analysers) Spectrophotometers Vacuum separators Seed samplers, hydraulic driven Support assets: Centrifuges, decanters and separators Cooling towers (including packaged type) Deodorisers Drying assets (including vacuum dryers) Emission control assets: Dust collection assets (including ductwork, dust collectors, scrubbers and fans) Environmental control assets (including scrubbers, ductwork, fans, biofilters and concrete containers) Filtration assets: Plate and frame presses and polished filters Pressure leaf filters Heat exchangers Pipes and pipelines Pumps Stacks (steel flues) Tanks and vessels: Bulk oil storage tanks Other: Steel 30 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2012 30 * 1 Jul 2012 30 * 1 Jul 2012 15 25 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 25 * 1 Jul 2012 15 10 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 15 10 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 10 10 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 20 20 30 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 20 * 1 Jul 2012 20 * 1 Jul 2012 30 20 15 25 15 20 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 30 * 1 Jul 2012 20 * 1 Jul 2012 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 71 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Oil and fat manufacturing (11500) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Stainless steel Linseed or flaxseed and other edible, non-modified, refined or solvent extracted oil processing assets (including chai, hemp, acacia and excluding olive oil): Preparatory and extraction assets: Cleaning and pre-cleaning assets (including seed cleaners and vibratory screens) Cookers Crushing and breaking assets (including grinders, flaking machines and seed crackers) Extruders (including expellers and screw presses) Filtration assets (including plate and frame presses and pressure leaf filters) Pipes and pipelines Tanks and vats Olive oil processing assets Packaging assets: Bag sewers – see Table B Packaging machines Capping machines Cartoning assets (including carton and case erecting, packing and closing machines) Coding machines Filling machines Labellers Palletisers and depalletisers Platform scales – see Table B Platform scales Robots (pick and place packaging machines) Wrapping machines (including shrink and stretch wrappers) Quality control assets (including metal detectors and magnets) Receiving and storage assets: Bins and containers Silos: Conditioning/sealed Meal Seed Underground seed storage assets (including concrete dump pits) Seed and product handling assets: Augers, conveyors, elevators and hoppers Support assets: Control systems (excluding personal computers) see Table B Control systems and control system assets Cool rooms – see Table B Refrigeration assets Forklifts – see Table B Forklifts Generators – see Table B Power supply assets Weighbridges – see Table B Weighbridges 30 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2017 15 20 * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 15 * 1 Jul 2017 15 * 1 Jul 2017 20 15 15 * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2008 15 15 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2017 10 20 10 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2012 10 15 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 20 * 1 Jul 2017 20 20 30 40 * * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2017 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 72 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Grain mill product manufacturing (11610) ASSET Flour milling assets: Grain cleaning, milling and refining assets: Extraction and evaporation assets: Blowers, fans and evaporative coolers Control systems (dust collectors) – see Table B Control systems and control system assets Cyclones and dust collectors Grain screen cleaners Gravity tables or separators Hammer mills Horizontal scourers Intake separators Intensive dampeners Plan sifters Purifiers Roller mills Rotary sieves Packaging assets: Bag sewers – see Table B packaging machines Carton erecting, packing and closing machines (including cartoners) Hoists Inspection equipment (including check weighers, metal detectors, counting machines etc) – see Table B Packaging machines Label applicators Multihead and singlehead weighers – see Table B Packaging machines Palletisers and depalletisers Vertical form fill and seal/volumetric fillers (including valve bag fillers) Weighers Wrapping machines (including pallet wrappers, shrink wrappers, stretch wrappers) – see Table B Packaging machines Product and raw material handling and receiving assets: Conveyors (including belt, chain, drag, screw) Elevators Silos: Concrete Conditioning/sealed Flexible Galvanised Steel Weighbridges – see Table B Weighbridges Quality control assets: Laboratory testing equipment (including near infrared analysers) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 * 1 Jul 2017 20 12 20 15 13 20 20 20 20 20 12 * * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 15 * 1 Jul 2017 15 * 1 Jul 2017 10 * 1 Jul 2017 15 * 1 Jul 2017 15 * 1 Jul 2017 25 * 1 Jul 2017 15 20 * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 50 20 10 30 40 * * * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 10 * 1 Jul 2017 Page 73 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Grain mill product manufacturing (11610) ASSET Test kitchen assets (including dough makers, breadmakers, ovens, provers) Test mills Malt manufacturing assets: Barley and malt cleaning assets (including deculmers, dust extractors, indented cylinders, magnetic cleaners, malt shakers, screeners) Barley and malt handling assets: Augers, conveyors and elevators Silos: Galvanised construction Steel construction Weighbridges/weighers Clean-in-place (CIP) system assets (including pipes, pumps and tanks) Control systems (excluding personal computers) Germination assets: Above/below floor cleaning systems Aeration blowers Carbon dioxide (CO2) extraction units Loaders/unloaders/turners Vessels: Concrete Rotating drums Stainless steel Kiln assets: Fans Gas burners Heat exchanger systems Heat recovery systems Kilns: Concrete Stainless steel Loaders/unloaders/turners Refrigeration assets (including chillers, compressors, condensers, evaporative coolers and pumps) Steeping assets: Above floor/below floor cleaning systems Slurry tanks Steeping vessels: Concrete Rotating drums Stainless steel Waste water treatment assets: Aerators Blowers Clarifiers Digester/aeration tanks Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 * 1 Jul 2017 25 * 1 Jul 2017 15 * 1 Jul 2008 15 * 1 Jul 2008 30 40 20 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 * 1 Jul 2008 15 15 15 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 40 20 25 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 15 15 20 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 40 25 15 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 15 25 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 40 20 25 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 20 20 20 25 * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 Page 74 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Grain mill product manufacturing (11610) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 20 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2008 10 15 15 * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 20 15 20 20 20 15 20 20 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 15 * 1 Jul 2017 15 20 * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 15 * 1 Jul 2017 10 * 1 Jul 2017 10 * 1 Jul 2017 10 * 1 Jul 2017 15 * 1 Jul 2017 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 * 1 Jul 2008 Reverse osmosis system assets Rice milling assets: Grain cleaning, milling and refining assets: Colour sorters De-stoners (including aspirators) Extraction and evaporation assets (including blowers, dust collectors, dryers, fans) Flow weighers Hullers Intake separators Length graders Paddy cleaners and pre-cleaners Paddy separators Plan sifters Thickness grading assets (including scalpers and rotary screens) Whiteners (including abrasive and friction whiteners) Packaging assets: Cartoning assets (including bagging machines, bag sealers, carton and case erecting, packing and closing machines) – see Table B Packaging machines Palletisers and depalletisers Weighers Wrapping machines (including pallet wrappers, shrink wrappers, stretch wrappers and strapping machines) – see Table B Packaging machines Product and raw material handling and receiving assets: Augers, conveyors and elevators Quality control assets: Inspection equipment (including check weighers and metal detectors) Laboratory equipment (including moisture testing machines) Magnets Support assets: Air compressors – see Table B Air compression assets generally (including air compressors, air dryers and air receivers) Fumigation systems Cereal and pasta product manufacturing (11620) ASSET Ancillary assets: Bin washers Blowers and fans: Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 75 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Cereal and pasta product manufacturing (11620) ASSET Generally Used in materials handling Clean-in-place (CIP) systems Control systems (excluding personal computers) Dust collection assets (including cyclones) Extrusion die washers Racks and shelving Scales (electronic scales and load cells) Water chillers Water filtration and softening assets (including reverse osmosis assets) Cereal food manufacturing assets: Baked cereal bar product manufacturing assets – see Table A Bakery product manufacturing (11710 to 11740) Cold formed and nut based cereal bar manufacturing assets: Cooling tunnels Enrobers Guillotines Slab formers (sheeters) Slitters Spreaders Syrup cookers and kettles (including fire cookers) Tempering machines General cereal food processing assets: Blenders and mixers (including drum mixers, paddle blenders/mixers and ribbon blenders/mixers) Ovens (electric and gas-fired) Ready-to-eat cereal manufacturing assets (including extruded, co-extruded, flaked and puffed cereal manufacturing assets): Coating assets (including coating applicators and drum coaters) Cookers Delumpers (lump breakers) Dryers: Flite dryers Fluid bed dryers Others (including belt and coating dryers) Extruders Feeders (including loss-in-weight and screwtype feeders) Milling machines (including flaking mills, pellet mills and shredding mills) Steam preconditioners Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 25 15 15 10 20 5 20 10 20 15 * * * * * * * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 20 121/2 15 15 15 15 15 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 15 * 1 Jul 2008 15 * 1 Jul 2008 20 * 1 Jul 2008 15 * 1 Jul 2008 15 10 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 30 20 15 20 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 20 * 1 Jul 2008 10 * 1 Jul 2008 Page 76 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Cereal and pasta product manufacturing (11620) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Packaging assets (including cartoners, casepackers, case palletisers, checkweighers, fillers, label applicators, robotic pick and place packaging machines, shrink wrappers and stretch wrappers etc) Pasta manufacturing assets: Blenders and mixers Cooling assets (including chillers and coolers) Dryers Extrusion dies Fill preparation assets: Cookers/kettles Mincers Long goods/short goods pasta making assets (including blanchers/cookers, formers, gnocchi making machines, laminators, presses, ravioli making machines, sheeters etc) Pasteurisers Product and raw material receiving and handling assets: Aspirators Bins and hoppers (including tote bins, intermediate bulk containers, scaling bins etc): Mild and stainless steel Others (including plastic and fibreglass) Bulker bag unloaders (including electric hoist, forklift and trolley based unloaders) Conveyors (including belt, bucket, roller and screw conveyors) Silos: Steel Used for flour (semolina) Storage tanks (including jacketed tanks) Tipping stations (tote bin dumpers) Quality control assets: Metal detectors X-ray detectors 12 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2008 15 10 15 2 * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 15 15 121/2 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 15 * 1 Jul 2008 20 * 1 Jul 2008 15 10 15 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 15 * 1 Jul 2008 30 25 20 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 5 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 * 1 Jan 2002 20 15 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 Bakery product manufacturing (11710 to 11740) ASSET Baking assets used by large-scale manufacturers of biscuits, bread, cakes, pastries and pies: Ancillary assets (including basket/crate washers, basket stack movers, crate/pan stackers and unstackers, depanners/detinners, foil handling denesters, oil spray units, pan cleaners, and topping applicators) Automatic pan storage units Automatic product handling assets (including basket loaders and basket stackers) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 77 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Bakery product manufacturing (11710 to 11740) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Bread crumb assets (including baggers, debaggers, hammer mills, ovens, screw conveyors and sifters) Conveyors: Generally Infloor Cooling and refrigeration assets: Cooling tunnels, tray and vacuum coolers Freezers (including blast freezer, plate freezer) Spiral coolers, spiral freezers Final provers (mechanical type) Final provers (rack type) Make-up assets (including croissant making machines, crumpet making machines, crumbers, cutters, depositors, dividers, dough pumps, dough piece check weighers, extruders, final moulder/panners, first/intermediate provers, gauge rolls, laminators, meat cookers, meat extruders, moulders, muffin making machines, pie making machines, roll making machines, rounder/airflow handers, sheeters and stampers) Mixing assets (including bowl/dough hoists/tippers, meat mincers, meat mincer/blenders, mixers generally and mixer water assets) Ovens: Rack ovens Tray type ovens (including swing tray) Tunnel ovens: Generally Lidding systems Packaging assets (including accumulators, bag closers, bread baggers, box and carton making machines, finished product check weighers, flow wrappers, metal detectors, robotic pick and place assets and shrink wrappers) Proof and bake systems: Spiral oven Spiral prover Secondary process assets (including cake folders, creamers, depositors, enrobers, icing machines, sandwiching machines and sprinklers) Slicers (including bread band slicers, cake slicers and reciprocating blade slicers) Storage, feeding and ingredient handling assets: Blowers, flour sifters and grain soak systems Flour silos Weighers 20 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2002 15 12 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 20 15 10 15 8 121/2 * * * * * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 15 * 1 Jan 2002 8 20 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 20 10 10 * * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 15 10 121/2 * * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 10 * 1 Jan 2002 15 25 10 * * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 78 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Bakery product manufacturing (non-factory based) (11740) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 7 8 7 7 8 8 10 * * * * * * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 7 6 12 * * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 8 * 1 Jan 2002 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 12 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 12 * 1 Jul 2011 20 25 25 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 30 30 15 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 25 20 20 25 20 20 20 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 25 20 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 Retail bread, biscuit, cake and pastry baking assets: Bread slicers Bun dividers/rounders Fixed bowl spiral mixers Hydraulic dough dividers Moulders Ovens (convection) Ovens (multi-decked, rotating rack or static rack, rotating deck) Planetary mixers Provers/prover retarders Semi-automated baguette, bread and bread roll making assets Semi-automated doughnut making assets Sugar manufacturing (11810) ASSET Sugar milling assets: Cane delivery assets: Cane bin assets: Rail bins Rail bin automatic coupling/de-coupling devices Road bins Rail assets (excluding cane bin assets) – see Table A Rail freight and passenger transport services (47100 to 47200) Receival station assets: Cane levellers Cane receival hoppers Tipplers Weighbridges Cane juice extraction assets: Cane shredding machines (incorporating drives) Crushing mills (incorporating drives) Rotary juice screens Cane juice filtration and clarification assets: Clarifiers Flash tanks Juice heaters Lime and mud storage bins Lime slakers Mud mixers/minglers Rotary vacuum mud filters Evaporation and crystallisation assets: Centrifugals Crystallisers Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 79 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Sugar manufacturing (11810) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Evaporators Magma mixers Magma/massecuite distributors and receivers Massecuite re-heaters Seed vessels Sugar melters Vacuum pans Vapour condensers: Mild steel Stainless steel Molasses storage assets: Coolers Dams (earthworks only) Dam bladders and covers Tanks Power generation assets: Ash filters (including rotary and horizontal belt vacuum filters) Bagasse handling assets: Bagacillo collection systems Bagasse bins (incorporating stacking and reclaim systems) Other power generation assets – see Table A Electricity supply (26110 to 26400) Sugar drying and storage assets: Hoppers (weigh and feed) Lump breakers Rotary sugar dryers Sugar storage bins and silos Vibratory screens Support assets: Air compression assets: Air dryers Air receivers Compressors Packaged air compression systems Blowers and fans Control system assets: Control cabinets and switchgear Instrumentation Programmable logic controllers (PLCs) Switchboards Variable speed drives (VSDs) Conveyors (including framework and enclosures) Conveyor belt weighers Dust collectors (including ducting, but excluding bagacillo collection systems) Heat exchangers 30 20 20 20 20 20 30 * * * * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 30 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 40 12 30 * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 * 1 Jul 2011 15 30 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 25 15 25 30 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 12 20 12 12 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 10 10 20 10 20 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 20 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 * 1 Jul 2011 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 80 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Sugar manufacturing (11810) ASSET Laboratory assets: Cutter grinders Moisture determination ovens Polarimeters Rotary juice samplers Spectrometers Wet disintegrators Overhead cranes – see Table B Cranes Piping and valves: Piping: Mild steel Non ferrous Stainless steel Valves Pumps Tanks (excluding molasses storage tanks): Water storage tanks Other tanks: Mild steel Plastic Stainless steel Water treatment and cooling assets: Clarifiers Cooling and effluent ponds Cooling towers: Field erected Packaged Ion exchange systems Sugar refining assets: Affination assets: Centrifugals Magma mixers Melter liquor screens Sugar melters Clarification and de-colourising assets: Carbon regeneration kilns Clarifiers Deep bed filters De-colourising columns: Carbon based Resin based Evaporation and crystallisation assets: Centrifugals Evaporators Magma/massecuite distributors and receivers Vacuum pans Vapour condensers: Mild steel Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 10 10 15 10 15 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 20 25 10 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 25 * 1 Jul 2011 20 15 30 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 25 40 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 25 15 15 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 25 20 15 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 25 30 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 30 20 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 25 30 20 30 * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 * 1 Jul 2011 Page 81 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Sugar manufacturing (11810) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Stainless steel Packaging assets: Bagging machines (including flow wrappers, form fill and seal machines, and roll wrapping machines) Bottling assets: Bottle capping, filling and unscrambling machines Syrup and treacle filter presses UV disinfectors Carton erecting, packing and closing machines (including cartoners) Case erecting, packing and closing machines (including casepackers) Inspection equipment (including check weighers, metal detectors, counting machines) Multihead and singlehead weighers Palletisers and de-palletisers Product identification labellers (including decorating, applicator and coding machines) Wrapping machines (including shrink wrappers, stretch wrappers and strapping machines) Sugar receival, drying, screening, and storage assets: Bins, hoppers and silos Lump breakers Rotary sugar dryers Sugar throwers Vibratory screens (including graders and scalpers) Support assets: Air compression assets: Air dryers Air receivers Compressors Packaged air compression systems Blowers and fans Boilers (packaged type only) Control system assets: Control cabinets and switchgear Instrumentation Program logic controllers (PLCs) Switchboards Variable speed drives (VSDs) Conveyors (including framework and enclosures): Packaging conveyors Other conveyors Cooling towers: Field erected 30 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2011 15 * 1 Jul 2011 15 * 1 Jul 2011 15 15 15 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 * 1 Jul 2011 10 * 1 Jul 2011 15 15 10 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 * 1 Jul 2011 30 15 25 15 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 12 20 12 12 15 20 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 10 10 20 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 20 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 25 * 1 Jul 2011 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 82 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Sugar manufacturing (11810) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 15 20 15 * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 20 25 10 15 10 10 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 25 * 1 Jul 2011 20 15 30 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 12 10 15 15 15 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 10 15 12 * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 7 15 10 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 15 * 1 Jul 2016 12 * 1 Jul 2016 Packaged Dust collectors (including ducting) Heat exchangers Pipes and valves: Pipes: Mild steel Non ferrous Stainless steel Valves Pumps Refractometers Spectrometers Tanks: Water storage tanks Other tanks: Mild steel Plastic Stainless steel Weighbridges Confectionery manufacturing (11820) ASSET Chocolate making assets: Conches Pre-refiners Refiners Tempering machines Enrobers (chocolate, coconut etc) Extruders and depositors (including egg spinners, fingers, formers, frozen cone, sheeting slab and slit, truffle rollers etc) Jelly and sugar lolly making assets: Cleaners (brush and laser) Coating and dusting machines Depositors (including nozzle plates, pistons and pumps) Mouldboards and trays Oiling machines Starch conditioners Starch moguls Packaging assets: Bagging machines (including flow wrappers, form fill seal machines, shaped foil wrappers, stick/bunch/sleeve wrappers etc) Cartoning and boxing machines (including erectors, robots, case packers, palletisers, strappers etc) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 83 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Confectionery manufacturing (11820) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 8 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2016 10 * 1 Jul 2016 15 20 12 * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 15 * 1 Jul 2016 17 12 4 14 * * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 15 10 * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 15 * 1 Jul 2013 10 10 10 15 15 15 15 15 15 10 * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 * 1 Jul 2013 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 * 1 Jul 2013 10 15 10 * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 Inspection equipment (including check weighers, metal detectors, scales, vision scanners etc) Multihead and singlehead weighers Panning assets: Belt panners Coating and polishing panners Sugar panners Support assets: Cookers, drying rooms, ovens, roasters, mixers and melting stations (caramel, fruit, nougat, wafer etc) Cooling tunnels Cutters and guillotines Moulds Tanks and vats (chocolate, egg, syrup etc) Prepared animal and bird feed manufacturing (11920) ASSET Pet food manufacturing assets: Dry process assets: Batching systems Blowing systems Coating assets (including oil, tumble and vacuum coaters) Coolers (including counterflow, horizontal and vertical) Cooling systems (including fans and cyclones) Dehumidifying systems (including silo munters) Dosing systems (including liquid) Dryers Extruders Hammer mills Hoppers (including batch and surge) Mixers (including batch and paddle) Ovens (including horizontal, tunnel and vertical) Pre-conditioners Packaging assets: Bagging machines (including flow wrappers, form fill and seal machines and roll wrapping machines) Can and tray labelling assets Case erecting, packing and closing machines (including cartoners) Inspection equipment (including checkweighers, metal detectors, counting machines etc) Multihead and singlehead weighers Palletisers and depalletisers Robotic lid, tray and sealing assets Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 84 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Prepared animal and bird feed manufacturing (11920) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Robotic pick and place assets Wrapping machines (including shrink wrappers, stretch wrappers and strapping machines) Raw material receiving, storage and handling assets: Chutes Conveyors (including belt, chain, drag, screw and walking beam conveyors) Elevators and distributors (including bucket and transfer elevators) Hoppers (including batch and weigh hoppers) Receival assets Screw and weigh belt feeders Silos Storage bins Tanks (including holding, liquid storage and water) Support assets: Access platforms Air compressors and receivers Bins (including tippers and raw material bins) Boilers Cleaning systems (including vacuum) Contra shears and drum filters Control systems Dust management assets (including bag and dust filters, dust collectors, dust extraction hood and ducting and exhaust fans and socks) Effluent pumps Effluent screens and filters Emissions and odour control systems (incorporating exhaust fans, ducting and biofilters) Fire prevention systems (incorporating fire protection system and water tanks) Laboratory and analysing assets (including probes and samplers) Pumps (including liquid feed) Racking Safety systems Waste water ponds Waste water treatment assets Weighing assets (including weigh cells, heads and hoppers) Wet process assets: Air purification and recycling systems Basket tippers Blending, dicing and mincing assets Blowers Canning and tray assets (including closers and fillers) 10 10 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 15 15 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 15 * 1 Jul 2013 15 15 10 20 20 20 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 20 10 15 20 15 10 10 15 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 10 15 * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 20 * 1 Jul 2013 10 * 1 Jul 2013 10 20 20 25 20 10 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 10 10 15 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 85 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Prepared animal and bird feed manufacturing (11920) ASSET Chillers Cool rooms Cooling towers Cutting assets (including knife and blade assemblies) Dewatering assets Drying assets Extruders Freezers Frozen block warmers Gravy make-up stations Grinders Hoppers (including batch and surge) Mix slides and chutes Mixers (including batch and paddle) Pallet lifters and hoists Refrigeration compressors Retort cooking vessels Retort trays Seal thickness testing assets Slicing and shredding assets Stacking assets Prepared animal and bird feed manufacturing assets generally: Batching, grinding and mixing assets: Bins (including mash, outloading, surge, supply and raw material bins) Control systems (including batching systems) Dressers Drum magnets Evaporative coolers Grinders Hammer and roller mills Heating chambers (including coils and heat exchangers) Hoppers (including expansion, grinder, weigh and surge hoppers) Liquid tanks (including molasses and tallow) Load cells Mixers (including paddle, premix and ribbon screw) Pumps (including heat, molasses and water pumps) Rotary valves Shears Turn heads Drying, coating, cooling and addition assets: Coating assets (including oil, tumble and vacuum coaters) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 15 15 15 10 * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 15 15 15 10 15 10 15 15 15 10 15 15 15 10 10 15 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 30 * 1 Jul 2012 10 10 10 10 10 15 12 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 25 * 1 Jul 2012 20 10 20 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 7 * 1 Jul 2012 15 15 20 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 12 * 1 Jul 2012 Page 86 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Prepared animal and bird feed manufacturing (11920) ASSET Coolers (including counterflow, horizontal and vertical) Cooling fans and cyclones Dryers Injection systems (including tallow) Meters (including counterflow meters) Post pellet addition systems (incorporating mixers) Screening and sieving assets Vacuum pump and piping Liquid feed assets: Augers, conveyors and elevators Bladders for molasses ponds Bulk bag hangers Covers for molasses ponds Hoppers Liners for tanks Micro scales Mixers Mixing tanks for clay and other products Pumps: Acid and urea pumps Heat, molasses and water pumps Silos (including polyvinylchloride (PVC) and steel construction) Storage tanks (including polyvinylchloride (PVC) and steel construction) Packaging assets: Bagging machines (including flow wrappers, form fill and seal machines and roll wrapping machines) Case erecting, packing and closing machines (including cartoners) Inspection equipment (including checkweighers, metal detectors, counting machines) Multihead and singlehead weighers Palletisers and depalletisers Robotic pick and place, lid, tray and sealing assets Wrapping machines (including shrink wrappers, stretch wrappers and strapping machines) Pre-conditioning and extrusion assets: Boilers Conditioners Crumble rollers Extruders Pellet presses (including air flow and die feeder presses) Pellet testers Raw material receiving, storage and handling assets: Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 15 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2012 10 15 15 10 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 15 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 7 10 10 10 10 5 7 10 15 * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 3 10 15 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 10 15 10 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 20 10 20 15 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 Page 87 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Prepared animal and bird feed manufacturing (11920) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 20 10 15 * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 15 5 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 30 10 30 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 15 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 15 20 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 5 10 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 7 * 1 Jul 2012 20 20 25 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 * 1 Jul 2012 20 * 1 Jul 2012 Augers Bulkheads Chutes, deadboxes and diverters Conveyors (including belt, drag, grain and screw conveyors) Elevators and distributors (including bucket and transfer elevators) Grain cleaning and shifting assets (including grain blowers and grain shifters) Grain transfer drag chains Portable conveying assets (including augers and belt conveyors) Receival pits Rotary and slide gates Silos Storage bins Salt manufacturing and refining assets - see Table A Basic inorganic chemical manufacturing (18130) Support assets: Air compressors Dust management assets (including bag and dust filters, dust collectors, dust extraction hood and ducting and exhaust fans and socks) Emissions and odour control systems (incorporating exhaust fans, ducting and biofilters) Feed delivery bins Fire prevention systems (incorporating fire protection system and water tanks) Grain vacuum and silo sampling probes Laboratory assets (including grain testing assets) Near infrared transmission systems and analysers Racking Waste water treatment assets Weighbridges Other food product manufacturing n.e.c. (11990) ASSET Coffee processing assets: Bins and hoppers (including gravity bins and holding bins) De-stoners, gravity separators and magnetic separators Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 88 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Other food product manufacturing n.e.c. (11990) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Extraction and evaporation assets (including decanters, evaporators/finishers, flash vessels/stripping columns, pressure vessels/cells, separators/clarifiers, spray driers, strainers and wet scrubbers) Grinders Material handling assets (including augers, belt conveyors, bucket elevators, elevators and vibratory conveyors) Packaging assets: Form fill and seal packaging machines (including flat bottom, flat top and bottom, pillow shape, stand up and vacuum brick pack packaging machines) Inspection equipment (including checkweighers, metal detectors, counting machines etc) Multihead weighers Process control valves Roasters (including cooling trays) Sample roasters Silos Smoke/odour elimination systems (incorporating afterburners, housing and piping) Support assets: Air compressors Boiler house assets Clean-in-place (CIP) systems Control system assets (including programmable logic controllers (PLCs) and variable speed drives (VSDs)) Laboratory assets: Electronic (including analysers and spectrometers) Generally Pipes Pumps Racks Scales Tanks Waste water treatment assets Weighbridges Frozen pre-prepared food manufacturing assets (including frozen appetisers and finger foods such as dim sims and spring rolls, frozen french fries/potato chips, frozen pizzas and frozen pre-prepared meals): Ancillary and support assets: Air compression assets: Air dryers Air receivers Compressors and packaged air compression systems Blowers and fans 20 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2012 20 15 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 12 * 1 Jul 2012 12 * 1 Jul 2012 12 10 20 15 25 15 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 12 20 15 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 7 * 1 Jul 2012 10 20 20 20 10 30 20 25 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 20 15 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 89 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Other food product manufacturing n.e.c. (11990) ASSET Boilers Clean-in-place (CIP) assets Control systems generally Conveyors (including auger conveyors, belt conveyors, bucket elevators, flume conveyors roller conveyors, web conveyors etc) Dust collection systems Fire control assets – use any relevant determination in Table B Frying oil reclaiming and cleansing systems (incorporating filtration equipment, storage tanks and ventilation hoods) Heat exchangers Holding and storage tanks generally (including water storage tanks) Piping and reticulation lines (excluding fire water pipes) Pumps (including cavity pumps, centrifugal pumps, lobe pumps etc) Refrigeration and freezing assets: Chilled water systems generally (including chillers, condensers and cooling towers) Cooling tunnels Freezers: Generally (including blast freezers and plate freezers) Spiral freezers Insulation panels used in cold stores, cool rooms, freezer rooms etc – see Table B Refrigeration assets Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) assets – see Table B Power supply assets Valves Waste water treatment assets: Aerators Biogas system assets (excluding lagoon and pond covers) Blowers Clarifiers (including dissolved air floatation equipment and screens) Digester/aeration tanks Lagoons and ponds Lagoon and pond covers Lagoon and pond liners Reverse osmosis system assets Sludge dewatering assets (including filters, separators etc) Water treatment filters (including carbon filters and membrane filters) Frozen appetiser and finger food manufacturing assets: Appetiser forming machines Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 20 10 10 15 * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 20 * 1 Jul 2012 20 * 1 Jul 2012 15 20 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 25 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 20 * 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 20 25 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 20 20 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 25 40 12 20 20 15 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 Page 90 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Other food product manufacturing n.e.c. (11990) ASSET Cookers Fryers Mixing assets (including meat mincers, meat mincer/blenders, mixer/grinding machines and mixers generally) Frozen lasagne manufacturing assets generally (including cookers, cutters, depositors, extruders, lasagne making machines, mixers and sheeters) Frozen pasta product manufacturing assets generally – use any relevant determination made for pasta manufacturing assets in Table A Cereal and pasta product manufacturing (11620) Frozen pizza manufacturing assets: Pizza base making assets: Dough mixers Ovens Pizza base forming and sheeting assets (including chunking units, cutters, extruders, laminators, spiker rollers etc) Proofers Pizza sauce and topping application assets (including can opening machines, cheese shredding assets, depositors, enrobers, topping applicators and water coating sprayers) Pocket pizza making machines Frozen potato product manufacturing assets (including french fries/potato chips, potato flake, potato shred and shred product manufacturing assets): Pre-processing assets: Deskinners and peelers: Abrasive/brush peelers Steam peelers Destoners Sizing and sorting assets: Electronic sorters Mechanical sizers (including roller sizers and screen shaker sizers) Trim tables (roller inspection tables) Washers and brushers (including barrel washers, flat bed brushers, polishers and pre-cleaner wet hopper washers) Processing assets generally: Batter enrobers Blanchers Cookers Cutters: Mechanical cutters Water based (hydro) cutters Dicers Dosing systems for dextrose and SAPP application etc Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 12 12 15 * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 15 20 15 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 15 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 12 10 20 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 15 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 20 12 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 15 12 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 15 10 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 Page 91 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Other food product manufacturing n.e.c. (11990) ASSET Dryers: Flake drum dryers Generally (including dewatering dryers) Flake breakers Forming drums/machines Fryers Mixers Pre-heaters Shredders Trimming and grading assets (including shaker screen tables used in grading finished products and nubbin removal, sliver removers etc) Frozen pre-prepared meal manufacturing assets (including cookers and kettles, depositors, fillers, meat injectors and tenderisers, mixers, multihead weighers, ovens, particle and sauce applicators and rice/pasta cookers) Ingredient receiving and handling assets: Bins and hoppers (including holding bins, intermediate bulk containers, tote bins etc): Mild and stainless steel Others (including plastic and fibreglass) Potato storage assets: Air handling system assets used in potato storage structures: Aeration pipes Control systems Fans Humidification assets (humidifiers etc) Refrigeration assets (refrigeration units etc) Potato pilers (bin pilers) Silos (flour) Tippers and unloaders (including bin tippers and unloaders, bulker bag unloaders and tote tippers and unloaders) Trolleys (for cooked rice etc) Packaging and quality control assets: Accumulators Adhesive applicators Cartoners (including inner and outer cartoning machines) Case erecting, packing and closing machines (including casepackers) Case sealing machines Checkweighers Coding machines (including laser coding machines) Flow wrappers Form fill and seal assets (including bagging units and multihead weighers) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 15 10 10 12 15 15 10 10 * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 15 8 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 25 15 15 10 12 20 25 12 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 5 * 1 Jul 2012 12 7 15 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 10 10 8 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 15 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 Page 92 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Other food product manufacturing n.e.c. (11990) ASSET Heat shrink tunnels Metal detectors Palletisers Palletising robots Pallet wrappers Product loaders and stackers Tray denesters Tray sealers Weighbridges X-ray detectors Peanut processing assets: Aeration units Aspirators Bins and hoppers (including gravity bins, holding bins, shell bins, surge bins etc) Blanchers Cleaning assets: De-stoners and gravity separators Pre-cleaners (intake cleaners) Control systems Door controls and motor drive systems for rapid roller doors (incorporating chains, controls, motors and sensors, but excluding doors) Dust collection assets (including ductwork, dust collectors, extraction fans etc) Fryers Granulators Laboratory assets: Generally Laboratory analysers Materials handling assets (including augers, belt conveyors, bucket elevators, elevators and vibratory conveyors) Ovens (including roasters and dryers) Packaging assets (including packers, palletisers, shrink wrappers and strapping machines) Peanut oil crushing assets: Cookers Screw presses/expeller presses Quality control assets: Magnets and magnetic separators Metal detectors X-ray units Refrigeration units Salt manufacturing and refining assets - see Table A Basic inorganic chemical manufacturing (18130) Sampling assets: Sample grinders and shellers Sieve tables and picking belt decks Moisture meters Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 10 12 10 12 15 15 15 20 10 * * * * * * * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 10 15 * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 10 * 1 Jul 2009 20 15 10 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 20 * 1 Jul 2009 10 12 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 10 5 15 * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 15 13 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 7 10 5 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 10 20 5 * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 Page 93 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Other food product manufacturing n.e.c. (11990) ASSET Scales Shellers Silos (metal) Sorting and sizing assets: Electronic/laser sorters (including colour sorters) Generally (including vibrating sieves, shaker decks and sizing shakers) Tipping units Transformers Tea processing assets: Bins (including receiving and refrigerated) Bin tippers Classifiers and shredders Dryers (including primary, secondary and final) Fermenters (oxidizers) Fibre extractors Laboratory assets: Generally Laboratory analysers Materials handling assets (including augers, belt conveyors, bucket elevators, vibratory conveyors, structures, gearboxes and motors) Packaging assets: Bagging machines (including flow wrappers and roll wrapping machines) Packaging machines: Form fill and seal packaging machines Generally (including flat bottom, flat top and bottom, pillow shape and stand up packaging machines) Vacuum brick pack packaging machines Tea packaging assets generally (including cartoners, casepackers, case palletisers, checkweighers, fillers, label applicators, shrink wrappers and stretch wrappers etc) Pre dryers Rollers (including crush tear and curl (CTC), electrostatic, secondary and final) Rotovanes Support assets: Air compression assets (including air dryers, air receivers and compressors) Blowers and fans Boilers Bulka bags Control system assets (including control cabinets and switchgear, instrumentation, programmable logic controllers (PLCs) and variable speed drives (VSDs)) Switchboards Vibratory screens Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 5 20 30 * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 10 20 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 20 40 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 15 20 20 20 20 20 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 10 15 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 15 15 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 15 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 20 20 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 20 * 1 Jul 2012 12 * 1 Jul 2012 15 20 5 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 20 20 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 Page 94 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Other food product manufacturing n.e.c. (11990) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 25 * Withering troughs (incorporating controls and sensors) DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2012 Soft drink, cordial and syrup manufacturing (12110) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED De-aerated water system assets (including pipes, pumps and tanks) Filter assets (including bag filters, carbon filters, cartridge filters, ozone filters and UV filters) Fruit juice drink manufacturing assets – see Table A Fruit and vegetable processing (11400) Ice manufacturing assets (excluding dry ice manufacturing assets): Ammonia tank liquid receivers Compressors Condensers and cooling towers Ice cabinets: Display merchandisers Hydraulic lift trailers Mobile ice boxes Ice makers Support assets: Augers Bagging assets (including air compressors, baggers, sealers etc) Block pressers Conveyors (including elevators, conveyors and belts) Ice rake assemblies Ice storage bins, feed bins and rake bins Packaging assets: Filling and sealing assets: Capping machines Container dryers (incorporating air knives and blowers) Cooling and warming tunnels Filling machines (including bag in box fillers, cup fillers and aseptic fillers) Induction sealers Inspection machines Handling assets: Bottle and can rinsing machines Depalletisers Pallet binders Palletisers Strap cutting machines Stretch wrappers 20 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2009 15 * 1 Jul 2009 20 12 10 * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 5 10 7 25 * * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 20 8 * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 8 20 * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 15 10 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 10 20 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 20 20 10 20 10 15 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 95 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Soft drink, cordial and syrup manufacturing (12110) ASSET Packing assets: Carton packers Coding machines (including container coders and outer date coders) Label applicators Labellers Multipack machines Shrink wrappers Tunnel pasteurisers Support assets: Additive dosing systems assets (including pipes, pumps and tanks) Air compressors and receivers Boilers Carbonators (including controls, pumps and valves) Centrifuges Clean-in-place system (CIP) assets (including pipes, pumps and tanks) Control system assets (excluding personal computers, but including program logic controllers (PLCs) and switchgear) Conveyers Heat exchangers Laboratory equipment Refrigeration assets (including compressors, cooling towers, condensers, evaporators and pumps) Pipes Pumps Syrup preparation assets (including tanks) Valves Waste water treatment assets: Aerators Anaerobic bio gas system assets Blowers Clarifiers Digester/aeration tanks Reverse osmosis system assets Weighers Tanks: Hot water Liquid carbon dioxide (CO2) storage Storage: Chemical storage Generally Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 7 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 7 15 10 15 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 20 * 1 Jul 2009 20 20 20 15 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 10 * 1 Jul 2009 15 15 10 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 25 15 15 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 20 25 20 20 25 20 20 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 25 20 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 20 30 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 Page 96 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Beer manufacturing (except non-alcoholic beer) (12120) ASSET Beer filtration assets: Beer filters Filter media make up assets Mash filters Brewing assets: Grist hoppers Mash tuns Lauter tuns Spent grains transfer system assets Wort kettles Whirlpool vessels Cellaring assets: Carbonators (including controls, pumps and valves) Centrifuges De-aerated water system assets (including pipes, pumps and tanks) Yeast filters/dryers Yeast propagators Malt handling and cleaning assets: Augers/conveyers and elevators Dust extractors Grain cleaning assets (including screeners, destoners and magnetic separators) Malt milling machines (including hammer and roller mills) Silos: Galvanised construction Steel construction Weighers Packaging assets: Bottle and can filling and sealing assets: Filling machines Inspection machines Bottle and can handling assets: Bottle and can rinsing machines Depalletisers Palletisers Bottle and can packing assets: Carton packers Date coders Labellers Multipack machines Outer date coders Shrink wrappers Tunnel pasteurisers Conveyers Keg line assets: Capping machines Coding machines Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 20 20 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 25 25 25 20 25 25 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 20 15 20 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 15 20 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 15 20 20 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 20 * 1 Jul 2008 30 40 20 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 20 10 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 20 20 20 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 15 7 15 10 7 15 10 15 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 15 7 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 Page 97 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Beer manufacturing (except non-alcoholic beer) (12120) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 20 20 15 20 * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2008 20 * 1 Jul 2008 20 20 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 25 * 1 Jul 2008 20 20 15 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 * 1 Jul 2008 15 15 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 25 15 10 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 20 25 20 20 25 20 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 30 20 25 25 25 20 25 25 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 * 1 Jul 2018 External washing machines Internal washer and filler machines Kegs (stainless steel) Pasteurisers Support assets: Additive and hops dosing systems assets (including pipes, pumps and tanks) Air compressors and receivers Boilers Carbon dioxide (CO2) recovery system assets: Gas collection and storage assets (including pipes bladders and tanks) Gas processing assets Vaporisation system assets Clean-in-place system (CIP) assets (including pipes, pumps and tanks) Control system assets (excluding personal computers) Heat exchangers Refrigeration assets (including compressors, condensers, evaporators and pumps) Pipes Pumps Valves Vapour condensers Waste water treatment assets: Aerators Anaerobic bio gas system assets Blowers Clarifiers Digester/aeration tanks Reverse osmosis system assets Tanks: Beer fermentation and storage Chemical storage Cold service storage Condensate collection Hot service storage Liquid carbon dioxide (CO2) storage Trub Yeast storage Spirit manufacturing (12130) ASSET Barrels, tanks and tuns: Barrels or casks (wooden): Capacity greater than 150 litres Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 98 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Capacity of 150 litres or less Fermenters, washbacks, vats and holding tanks Intermediate bulk containers (IBC) Mash tuns and lauter tuns Bottling assets: Bottle fillers: Automated (including bottle rinsers/washers, cappers, capsule applicators and foilers) Manual Labellers Printers and ink coders Distillation assets Laboratory and testing assets (including alcoholmeters, alcolyzers, density meters, gas chromatographs, Graham condensers, homogenisers, hydrometers, Inland Revenue condensers and sugar testers) Stainless steel stills (continuous/vacuum stills, marc stills producing grape spirit, neutral spirit or potable ethanol [incorporating analyser/stripping columns, purifier columns, rectifying columns, condensers and dephlegmators/reflux condensers and methanol/fusel oil isolators]) Stills generally (copper stills, pot stills, spirit stills and wash stills [incorporating botanical baskets, condensers, head tubes/necks, rectifiers, rectifying columns and still columns]) Support assets: Barrel racks: Steel Wooden CCTV, security and monitoring systems assets – see Table B Security and monitoring assets Chillers Floor scales (platform scales) Flow meters Furnaces, barley smokers, crispers and malt kilns Gristmills Heat exchangers (plate or tube) Programmable logic control (PLC) system assets – see Table B Control systems and control system assets Pumps (including macerating pumps) Water filters, reverse osmosis (RO) filters and water softeners Water heating assets: Boilers – see Table B Boilers Water heaters (including small steam boilers [up to 500KW]) 4 25 8 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 15 * 1 Jul 2018 7 10 8 * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 7 * 1 Jul 2018 25 * 1 Jul 2018 15 * 1 Jul 2018 20 15 * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 15 10 10 15 15 15 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 7 10 * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 10 * 1 Jul 2018 Wine and other alcoholic beverage manufacturing (12140) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION Barrel assets: Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 99 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Wine and other alcoholic beverage manufacturing (12140) ASSET Barrel racks Barrel washers Oak barrels Grape handling assets: Conveyors and elevators Crushers/destemmers Electronic scales (mobile) Grape bins (plastic) Grape receival hoppers Grape waste pits (concrete) Presses: Basket Continuous (screw) Pneumatic (airbag) Weighbridges/weighers Packaging assets: Bottle and cask filling, sealing and coding assets: Cap feed systems Cappers Carton packing machines Corkers Crown sealers (sparkling wine) Date coders Fillers Foilers Inspection machines Labellers Rinsers Handling and packing assets: Carton erectors/sealers/tapers Conveyors (loose bottle, carton and pallet) Depalletisers Outer date coders Palletisers Shrink wrappers Separation/filtration assets: Centrifuges Filtration units (incorporating housing and filters): Cross flow filter units Diatomaceous earth filter units (including earth make-up system) Lees filter units Membrane cartridge filter units (including lenticular) Plate and frame filter units Rotary drum vacuum filter units Sparkling wine equipment: Carbonation equipment Corking/wiring equipment Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 20 7 4 * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 15 15 10 5 20 20 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 20 15 15 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 15 15 15 15 15 7 15 15 10 10 15 * * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 15 15 15 5 15 15 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 * 1 Jul 2008 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 15 15 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 15 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 Page 100 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Wine and other alcoholic beverage manufacturing (12140) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Disgorging and dosing equipment Riddling equipment Support assets: Additive liquid dosing systems Air compressors Air receivers Boilers Cooling towers Electrical and Process control systems: Control cabinets, switchgear Programmed logic controllers (PLCs) Transformers Flow meters Grape/wine testing equipment: Grape must analyzers Laboratory – glassware Laboratory – other equipment Heat exchangers Hoses Hot water systems Inert gas systems: Dry ice machines Gas storage pressure tanks Nitrogen generators Pipes and fittings: Mild steel Non-ferrous Stainless steel Valves Pumps Refrigeration assets (including compressors, condensors, evaporators and storage tanks) Reverse osmosis plant Waste water treatment assets: Aerators Blowers Clarifiers Digesters Tanks (including insulation, agitators, pump over systems and monitoring instrumentation): Pressure tanks (for sparkling wine) Waste water storage/treatment tanks Water storage tanks Wine fermenters: Open Rotary Static Sweeping arm Wine storage tanks 10 15 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 15 20 15 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 10 40 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 2 10 15 5 10 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 20 10 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 20 25 10 15 15 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 * 1 Jul 2008 10 10 10 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 20 15 30 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 30 30 30 30 30 * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 101 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Wine and other alcoholic beverage manufacturing (12140) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 5 10 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 Tank accessories: Micro oxygenation systems Tank plungers Wool scouring (13110) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 REVIEWED 131/3 Wool dumping machinery Wool and fleece scouring and carbonising assets: Baker Bale breaker (including wool feeder and wool opener) Crusher (including duster) Dryers: Used in carbonising Used in scouring Dust extraction plant Grease separators High density press Scour machine Waste treatment system 16 15 * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 13 * 1 Jul 2017 13 18 15 15 15 15 10 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION * Natural textile manufacturing (13120) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Cotton manufacturers’ machinery: Conveyors Engines, gas Gas producer plant Gins Weaving machinery (silk and cotton) 10 20 131/3 10 131/3 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Leather tanning, fur dressing and leather product manufacturing (13200) ASSET Tanners’ plant: General plant Modern plant used in ‘wet’ process Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) 20 131/3 REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Page 102 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Textile floor covering manufacturing (13310) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 20 15 20 15 20 15 15 17 15 20 * * * * * * * * * * 15 * 13 15 * * 15 * 15 20 15 15 * * * * Carpet manufacturing assets: Accumulators Beamers (including warpers) Creels Cutting tables J Bins Lapping and mending frames Lapping trolleys Latex application assets Offline mending tables Ovens Pre-coat assets (including direct coat applicators and steamers) Re-wind machines Roll-up machines Sample binding assets (including binders and sewing machines) Sample cutting assets (including stamping presses) Shearers Stretchers (including pre-tenters) Tufters DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 Rope, cordage and twine manufacturing (13320) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Rope and twine manufacturers’ plant REVIEWED 20 DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 Textile finishing and other textile product manufacturing (13340) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Flock manufacturing plant: Carding machines General plant REVIEWED 131/3 20 DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Knitted product manufacturing (13400) ASSET Knitting machines Woollen manufacturers’ machinery Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) 131/3 162/3 REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Page 103 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Clothing manufacturing (13510) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Air compressors Cutting machines and tables Dyeing machines Fusing machines and presses Gas boilers (steam) Hat pressing machines Lights – portable Plotters and printers Pressing equipment (including ironing tables and steam boilers) 10 20 10 8 15 20 5 8 * * * * * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 10 * 1 Jul 2022 15 5 12 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 10 20 15 2 20 * * * * * 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION Sewing machines: Banding Button sewer, clip attaching Embroidery – single and multi-head General (including bar tack, binding, feed off the arm, single folder, two-needle, underwire) High speed industrial Millinery Overlocker Steamers Stud setting machines Footwear manufacturing (13520) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Boot and shoe-making machinery: Machinery and general plant Moulds for plastic heels Vulcanising moulds 131/3 3 5 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Log sawmilling and timber dressing (14110 to 14130) ASSET Saw milling equipment: Dry or planner mill plant: Generally (includes multi saw/trimmer, pack docker, planner/molder, resaw or optimiser docker, stress grader and tilt hoist) Stackers Tray sorters Green mill plant: Edger line plant (includes board edger and resaw) Heating plant (includes storage bins/silos) Kiln drying plant: Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 * 1 Jan 2001 15 15 * * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 10 * 1 Jan 2001 15 * 1 Jan 2001 Page 104 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Log sawmilling and timber dressing (14110 to 14130) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 15 10 * * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 10 * 1 Jan 2001 15 15 10 * * * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 15 * 1 Jan 2001 12 7 * * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 15 * 1 Jan 2001 10 * 1 Jan 2001 3 10 15 * * * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 15 10 * * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Generally (includes kiln trolleys/carriages, traverser and weights) Timber drying kilns and reconditioners Main saw line plant (includes saws, chipper canter, board separator and cant turner) Sorter and trimming line plant: Generally (includes grade mark reader and multi trimmer) Stackers Vertical bin sorters Log debarking plant (includes decks, carriages, hydraulic grabs and fixed cranes, butt reducer, debarker, kicker sorter and bins/pockets) Log, lumber and waste transfer equipment Log yard equipment: Fixed and mobile cranes Mobile equipment (including log loaders with log grabs) Watering systems Miscellaneous plant: Generally (includes air compressors, extraction systems and pollution and air monitoring equipment) Moisture meters Saw and knife sharpening equipment Walkways Waste processing equipment: Bins – waste, chip and fuel Chippers, shakers/screens and hoggers Other wood product manufacturing (14910 to 14990) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 131/3 131/3 10 131/3 131/3 131/3 131/3 Clothes peg manufacturing plant (wood) Case-making plant Cork manufacturers’ plant Frame (picture) manufacturing plant Joinery plant Moulding machinery (wood) Wood working plant DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Plywood and veneer manufacturing (14930) ASSET Debarking assets Dry clipping assets Glue mixing assets Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 15 25 25 * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 Page 105 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Plywood and veneer manufacturing (14930) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Heating unit assets Lay-up and glue spreading assets (including roller, curtains, and spray coaters, liquid and foam extruders) Log conditioning, heating and steaming assets Log sizing assets Log yard assets (see Table A Log sawmilling and timber dressing (14110 to 14130), saw milling equipment) Materials handling assets (including belt, chain and screw conveyors) Packaging assets Presses Sanding and finishing assets Sharpening assets Trimming and sawing assets Veneer composing, jointing and splicing assets Veneer dryers Veneer patching and grading assets Veneer peeling and slicing assets (including rotary peelers, longitudinal, crosscut, and staylog lathe slicers, log chargers and reelers) Veneer reconditioning assets Veneer sorting assets Wet clipping assets 20 25 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 25 20 * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 20 * 1 Jan 2005 20 25 25 30 25 20 25 20 20 * * * * * * * * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 25 20 25 * * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 Reconstituted wood product manufacturing (14940) ASSET Board coolers Board curing assets Board storage assets Chipping, milling and flaking assets Debarking assets Driers Fibre sifters Flake and fibre storage assets Glue, resin and wax mixing and blending assets Heat plant and boiler assets Lamination assets Log conditioning, heating and steaming assets Log sizing assets Log yard assets (see Table A Log sawmilling and timber dressing (14110 to 14130), saw milling equipment) Magnetic separators Mat forming and weighing assets (including pendistor) Materials handling assets (including belt, chain and screw conveyors) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 25 20 25 15 15 15 15 25 15 25 15 25 20 * * * * * * * * * * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 25 20 20 * * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 Page 106 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Reconstituted wood product manufacturing (14940) ASSET Packaging assets Presses (including pre-press, hot and cold presses) Quality measuring assets (including blow detectors, thickness detectors and weighing bridges) Refiner assets Sanding and finishing assets Trimming and sawing assets Ventilation and dust extraction assets Woodchip screening and washing assets LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 20 25 15 * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 20 25 25 15 15 * * * * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 Pulp, paper and converted paper product manufacturing (15100, 15210, 15220 and 15290) ASSET Pulp and paper mill assets: Auxiliary assets (including agitators, blowers/fans conveyors, heat exchangers and condensers, pipes and pumps) Box and carton making assets (including box converting assets and corrugators) Chemical preparation assets (including tanks and pipes used for chemical preparation) Electrical and instrumentation assets: Control systems Control valves Local indicators (pressure, level and temperature) Power plant assets (including switchgear, transformers and turbo generators) – see Table A Electricity supply (26110 to 26400) Sensors: Specialised Standard Paper machine assets: Dry end assets (including calenders, coaters and reelers) Dryers (including MG cylinder and yankee cylinder) Size press Wet end assets (including forming section, head box and press section) Pulp process assets: Major assets (including bleaching towers, digesters, electrostatic precipitators, evaporators, lime kilns, pulp baling lines, recovery boilers, and strippers) Other assets (including cleaners, flotation cells, pulpers and repulpers, refiners, screens and washers/thickeners) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 * 1 Jan 2002 10 * 1 Jan 2002 10 * 1 Jan 2002 10 15 15 * * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 8 15 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 15 * 1 Jan 2002 25 * 1 Jan 2002 15 10 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 20 * 1 Jan 2002 15 * 1 Jan 2002 Page 107 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Pulp, paper and converted paper product manufacturing (15100, 15210, 15220 and 15290) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 15 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2002 20 10 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 Stock preparation assets (including cleaners, flotation cells, pulpers and repulpers, refiners, screens and washers/thickeners) Tanks Wood yard assets (including chip screens, chippers, reclaimers/live bottom scrappers and rotating drum debarkers) Paper stationery manufacturing (15230) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 131/3 Stationers’ manufacturing plant DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 Sanitary paper product manufacturing (15240) ASSET Finishing and converted paper product manufacturing assets: Generally (including machines for manufacturing disposable facial and toilet tissues, paper tablecloths, paper table napkins, interleaved and rolled paper towels) Rolled paper core manufacturing assets (including feeder racks, glue applicators and cutting carriages) Hygienic paper product manufacturing assets: Fluff preparation assets (including hammer mills, cutting machines, fluff forming drums, compacting rollers and carding machines) Generally (including machines for manufacturing disposable nappies, sanitary napkins, sanitary liners and tampons) Packaging assets: Cartoning assets (including bundlers, carton and case erectors, packing and closing machines) Coding and labelling machines Robots (including automatic guided vehicles (AGVs) and pick and place packaging machines) Stackers and baggers Wrapping machines (including shrink and stretch wrappers) Support assets: Air compressors and air dryers Control system and monitoring assets (including programmable logic controllers (PLCs), variable speed drives (VSDs), instruments and sensors) Dust control assets (including ductwork, dust collectors, scrubbers and fans) Laboratory assets (including quality control and material testing assets) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 * 1 Jul 2013 10 * 1 Jul 2013 13 * 1 Jul 2013 13 * 1 Jul 2013 10 * 1 Jul 2013 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 15 10 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 15 * 1 Jul 2013 10 * 1 Jul 2013 Page 108 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Sanitary paper product manufacturing (15240) LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 15 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2013 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Digital printing assets (including flatbed digital printers, ink based thermal imaging printers, ink jet printers, spray jet digital printers and toner based printers) Flexographic printing assets: Ancillary assets: Anilox roll cleaning machines Anilox trolley tugs Ink dispensing systems Sleeve mounting machines Sleeves Printing assets: Die cutters, flexo/folder/gluers (see Table A Pulp, paper and converted paper product manufacturing (15100, 15210, 15220 and 15290), box and carton making assets) Presses (including mid web, narrow web, very wide web and wide web flexographic presses) Newspaper printing assets: Ancillary assets: Automated guided vehicles (AGVs) (including laser guided vehicles and track mounted automated vehicles) Gripper conveyor systems (incorporating drive chains, grippers and tracks) Ink pumps (mechanical) Buffering/print line storage assets: Storage devices (including discs, rolls, spools and associated mountings) Unwinders and winders (including single, double and triple stations and buffer docking stations) Newspaper wrapping machines – see Table A Other store-based retailing (42110 to 42799) Offset lithography printing presses: Hybrid heatset and non-heatset webfed offset presses (incorporating integrated control systems, dryers and other peripheral equipment) Non-heatset (coldset) webfed offset presses (incorporating integrated control systems, folders, pasters, reelstands and other peripheral equipment) Reel processing, storage and transport assets: 5 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2006 15 10 10 10 2 * * * * * 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 121/2 * 1 Jul 2006 10 * 1 Jan 2007 15 * 1 Jan 2007 6 * 1 Jan 2007 15 * 1 Jan 2007 15 * 1 Jan 2007 15 * 1 Jan 2007 15 * 1 Jan 2007 ASSET Material handling assets (including conveyors, elevators, hoists, feeders and hoppers) Metal detectors Storage assets (including bins and trolleys) Printing (16110) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 109 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Printing (16110) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Conveyors Racks Reel trolleys (incorporating controls and drive chains) Shredders Stripping machines Offset lithography printing presses used in commercial printing generally: Heatset webfed offset presses (incorporating integrated control systems, coaters and other peripheral equipment) Sheetfed presses (incorporating integrated control systems, coaters and other peripheral equipment) Post-press (finishing) trade services assets – see Table A Printing support services (16120) Pre-press trade services assets – see Table A Printing support services (16120) Quality control assets: Automatic web inspection systems Gas Chromatograph (GC) testers Others (including densitometers, plate readers and spectrophotometers) Screen printing assets: Ancillary assets: Dryers (including conventional air dryers, flash curers and UV dryers) Drying racks Emulsion coaters Exposure lights Screen frames Sign cutting machines Squeegee cutters Vacuum frames Press assets: Heat presses used in sublimation finishing Pen and pad print machines Screen printing presses: Automatic presses (including in-line multicolour presses) Cylinder presses Others (including manual, semi-automatic and three quarter automatic carousel, flatbed and rotary screen printing presses) Screen reclamation assets: Screen cleaning bays Screen washers (automatic) Water blasters Support assets: Afterburners Dust/waste extraction systems: Compactors 121/2 20 15 * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 15 15 * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 15 * 1 Jan 2006 121/2 * 1 Jan 2006 6 8 5 * * * 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jul 2006 121/2 * 1 Jan 2006 20 10 5 10 5 10 20 * * * * * * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jul 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 25 20 * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 15 * 1 Jan 2006 15 20 * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 10 6 4 * * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 10 * 1 Jan 2006 121/2 * 1 Jan 2007 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 110 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Printing (16110) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 15 6 * * Ducting Vacuum pumps DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 Printing support services (16120) ASSET Post-press (finishing) trade services assets: Addressing and mailing assets: Combination addressing, folding and gluing mailing units Inkjet addressing printers Bagging and wrapping machines (including palletisers) Banding and tying machines Benchtop finishing assets used in small printing establishments (including benchtop guillotines, coil, plastic comb and spiral binders, portable banding and tying machines, small roll laminators and tabletop folders) Binding assets: Binding lines (including case binding lines and perfect binding lines) Perfect binders – standalone Stitchers: Generally (including drum stitchers, saddle stitching lines and side stitchers) Saddle stitchers – standalone (bookletmakers) Casemakers Collators Die cutters Drilling units Foil stamping machines Folders Guillotines and ancillary assets (including joggers, stackers and transomats) Laminators Mail inserters Newspaper mailroom assets: Bundle conveying and sorting systems (including bundle sorting and barcode reading stations and bundle conveyors) Inserters and inserting systems (incorporating feeders and feeder chains) Stackers Trimmers (including rotary and scissor action trimmers) Perforators Sewing machines Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 * 1 Jan 2006 5 10 * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 121/2 5 * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 15 * 1 Jan 2006 10 * 1 Jan 2006 121/2 * 1 Jan 2006 71/2 * 1 Jan 2006 10 15 15 10 10 121/2 15 * * * * * * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 10 5 * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 121/2 * 1 Jan 2007 10 * 1 Jan 2007 15 15 * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 10 15 * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 Page 111 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Printing support services (16120) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 15 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2006 7 * 1 Jan 2006 6 10 * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 5 * 1 Jan 2006 7 * 1 Jan 2006 5 10 5 * * * 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2007 1 Jan 2006 7 5 * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 10 5 * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 * 1 Jul 2002 15 10 * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 30 20 5 20 30 * * * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 20 * 1 Jul 2002 Three knife trimmers Pre-press trade services assets: Conventional flexographic plate making assets (including combination units, dryers, post exposure units, UV light exposure units and washout units) Film and plate processors Film projection camera systems (including backing board and processing assets) Platesetters: Computer-to-plate (CtP) platesetters (including thermal and visible-light platesetters) and Direct-to-plate flexographic platesetters (Computer digital imagers) Film image platesetters (imagesetters) Plate punch benders: Automatic (optical) Manual Plotters Proofers: Analogue film or photographic proofers Digital and ink-jet proofers Scanners: Drum Flatbed Petroleum refining (17010) ASSET Assets used to manufacture condensate, crude oil, domestic gas, liquid natural gas (LNG) or liquid petroleum gas (LPG) but not if the manufacture occurs in an oil refinery - see Table A Oil and gas extraction (07000) Oil refinery assets: Assets used in acid, caustic or clay treating, alkylation, polymerisation or sour water stripping Assets used in sulphur recovery: Generally Sulphur pits Assets used in other processes: Air compressors Catalyst regenerators Chemical injection systems Coke drums Distillation columns Drums: Generally Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 112 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Petroleum refining (17010) ASSET Used in amine treating, bitumen blowing, potassium carbonate treating or vacuum distillation Electric desalters Expansion turbines Fans/blowers Filters/coalescers: Generally Used in amine treating, continuous coking, delayed coking, potassium carbonate treating, visbreaking or vacuum distillation Flare stacks Flare tips Fractionating columns Furnaces: Generally Used in continuous coking, delayed coking or visbreaking Gas absorbers: Generally Used in amine treating or potassium carbonate treating Gas adsorbers Heat exchangers: Generally Used in amine treating, bitumen blowing, catalytic de-waxing, continuous coking, delayed coking, hydrodesulphurisation, hydrotreating, potassium carbonate treating, vacuum distillation or visbreaking Jet ejectors Liquid extraction columns: Generally Used in amine treating Piping Process gas compressors Pumps: Generally Used in amine treating, bitumen blowing, catalytic de-waxing, continuous coking, delayed coking, potassium carbonate treating, vacuum distillation or visbreaking Reactors Rotary filters Scrubbers Side stream strippers Storage tanks: Generally Used in amine treating, merox extraction, merox sweetening or potassium carbonate treating Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 15 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2002 25 25 30 * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 25 20 * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 25 5 30 * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 25 20 * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 25 20 * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 25 * 1 Jul 2002 25 20 * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 20 * 1 Jul 2002 25 20 30 30 * * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 25 20 * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 25 20 25 25 * * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 25 20 * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 Page 113 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Petroleum refining (17010) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 25 20 * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 Strippers: Generally Used in amine treating or potassium carbonate treating Bunds (other than formed with earth) Control systems assets (excluding computers) Effluent separators (concrete) Laboratory equipment 100 10 40 20 * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jul 2002 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Industrial gas manufacturing (18110) ASSET Industrial gas – general manufacturing assets: Air and gas cooling and heating assets: Heat exchangers Moisture condensers Quench drums Refrigeration units Air and gas purification assets: Adsorption systems Gas scrubbers Reactors Compressors Gas buffer and surge tanks Silencers/mufflers Industrial gas – manufacturing assets for specific gases: Acetylene manufacturing assets (carbide process): Acetylene compressors Acetylene generators (incorporating hoppers) Acetylene purification assets (including cooling condensers, driers, purifier vessels and scrubbers) Calcium hydroxide settling ponds and tanks Carbide handling assets (including carry skips, drum conveyor system and drum opening, lifting and tipping apparatus) Dust collection systems Flashback arrestors Ammonia manufacturing assets – see Table A Basic inorganic chemical manufacturing (18130) Argon, nitrogen and oxygen manufacturing assets (cryogenic process): Air filtering units for process air (incorporating housing and filters) Cold boxes (incorporating distillation columns, expansion valves, heat exchangers, piping, separators and vacuum insulated enclosures) Evaporative coolers (nitrogen cooled) and spray coolers Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 20 20 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 25 20 25 25 25 20 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 25 30 20 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 12 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 10 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 * 1 Jul 2011 30 * 1 Jul 2011 20 * 1 Jul 2011 Page 114 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Industrial gas manufacturing (18110) ASSET Nitrogen liquefiers (incorporating, expansion valves, heat exchangers, piping, separators and vacuum insulated enclosures) Turbine expansion engines Carbon dioxide (CO2) manufacturing assets: Amine based absorption/desorption systems Liquefaction assets (including condensers, condensate receivers and separators) Dry ice manufacturing assets: Dry ice cutting machines Dry ice packaging systems (incorporating conveyors, shrink tunnels and wrapping and sealing machines) Dry ice presses Dry ice shipping boxes Extraction fans for waste carbon dioxide (CO2) Pelletisers Helium manufacturing assets: Helium liquefiers (incorporating cryogenic adsorbers, expansion valves, heat exchangers, piping, separators and vacuum insulated enclosures) Turbine expansion engines Hydrogen manufacturing assets: Gasifiers and steam reformer furnaces Industrial gas distribution assets: Compressor assets: Air receivers Compressors (including those for helium gas, industrial air and medical air) Cylinder filling assets: Cylinder filling station assets: High pressure hoses Manifolds and piping (incorporating flashback arrestors): Acetylene gas Other gases Water cooling system for acetylene cylinders (incorporating piping and spray nozzles) Cylinder frames (incorporating manifolds and piping) Cylinders: Gas cylinders Liquid gas cylinders: Flasks Other liquid gas cylinders Cylinder valves Cylinder handling assets: Baskets, crates, and pallets Tippers and trolleys Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 30 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2011 25 * 1 Jul 2011 20 25 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 10 10 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 30 * 1 Jul 2011 25 * 1 Jul 2011 25 * 1 Jul 2011 20 15 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 * 1 Jul 2011 10 20 20 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 * 1 Jul 2011 30 * 1 Jul 2011 7 15 10 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 12 10 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 Page 115 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Industrial gas manufacturing (18110) ASSET Cylinder preparation assets: Boilers Cylinder brushing machines Cylinder drying cabinets (incorporating heaters and fans) Cylinder inspection lights Cylinder spray booths Cylinder stamping machines Cylinder testing machines Cylinder valving machines (incorporating safety enclosures) Tank truck assets: Gas storage tanks Hoses Metering systems Pipes and valves Pumps Tanker filling station assets: Breakaway couplings Framework, manifolds and piping Tanker filling hoses Weighbridges Vapourisers Support and other assets: Air drying systems for industrial and instrument air Control system assets: Control cabinets and panels, programmable logic controllers (PLCs) and variable speed drives (VSDs) System monitoring assets (including instrumentation and sensors and transmitters for level, pressure, speed and temperature measurement) Cooling towers: Field erected Packaged Customer installations assets: Adsorption based nitrogen and oxygen generation systems (skid type) assets: Membrane systems Pressure swing adsorption (PSA) systems Vacuum swing adsorption (VSA) systems Blowers and compressors Freezers (including batch freezers, freeze tunnels, and tumble freezers) Gas supply metering, monitoring and control systems (incorporating meters, telemetry assets, sensors, transmitters and supply switching devices) Gas analysis assets: Chromatographs Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 10 15 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 15 10 10 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 5 7 10 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 12 20 10 20 20 * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 * 1 Jul 2011 10 * 1 Jul 2011 10 * 1 Jul 2011 20 15 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 12 15 15 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 4 * 1 Jul 2011 15 * 1 Jul 2011 Page 116 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Industrial gas manufacturing (18110) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2011 30 10 30 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 * 1 Jul 2011 20 30 30 10 20 * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 15 15 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 4 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION Other analysers Gas storage assets: Liquid carbon dioxide (CO2) storage assets: Tanks Tank refrigeration units Vacuum insulated tanks Piping assets: Flow meters Pipes: Carbon steel Stainless steel Pipelines Valves Platform scales Pumps: Cryogenic pumps Liquid carbon dioxide (CO2) pumps Other pumps Safety assets: Fire control and alarm assets (see Table B) Gas leakage monitors: Fixed Portable Basic organic chemical manufacturing (18120) ASSET Chemical manufacturing plant (not listed elsewhere): General plant Organic peroxides explosion (cell block) Ethanol manufacturing assets: Cooking assets: Filters and strainers Flash tanks Jet cookers Liquefaction tanks (including cook tubes and slurry tanks) Meal mixers Distillation and purification assets: Distillation columns Molecular sieve adsorption systems (incorporating condensers, control systems, coolers, heaters, molecular sieves, pumps, tanks and vacuum equipment) Reboilers Side stream strippers Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) 131/3 20 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 15 20 10 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 25 25 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 20 20 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 Page 117 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Basic organic chemical manufacturing (18120) ASSET Feedstock handling and storage assets: Grain assets: Cleaning assets (including magnetic separators, screeners and sieves) Conveyor belt weighers Conveyors (including belt, drag and screw conveyors, bucket and rake elevators and chutes) Hoppers (including weigh hoppers) Milling machines (including hammer and roller mills) Silo aerators Silos Starch tanks Molasses assets: Dam covers Dam liners Dams Pipelines (incorporating fittings and valves) Receival station control systems Receival troughs (incorporating protective cladding, rails and roofing) Tanks Fermentation assets: Chillers Fermentation tanks Scrubbers Yeast propagation vessels Yeast recovery assets (molasses feedstock): Centrifugal separators Filtering assets (including feed tanks, filtering vessels and hydrocyclone systems) Hoppers, mixing tanks and storage tanks Stillage assets: Distillers grain assets: Centrifugal decanters Conveyors Cooling assets for dried distillers grain (including blowers and fans, chillers, ducting and other cooling assets) Evaporators Mixers Rotary drum dryers Stillage and syrup tanks Dunder and stillage assets (molasses feedstock): Conveyors and hoppers for fertiliser additives Dam covers Dams Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 * 1 Jul 2012 15 15 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 25 20 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 30 25 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 12 20 40 25 10 40 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 30 * 1 Jul 2012 20 30 20 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 20 20 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 25 * 1 Jul 2012 15 15 20 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 25 15 20 25 * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 12 40 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 Page 118 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Basic organic chemical manufacturing (18120) ASSET Pipelines (incorporating fittings and valves) Tanks (including fertiliser additive mixing and buffer tanks) Support and other assets: Additive dosing systems (including pipes, pumps and tanks): Plastic Other Air compression assets: Air compressors Air drying and filtering systems Air receivers Blowers and fans Boilers Control system assets: Control cabinets and panels, programmable logic controllers (PLCs), switchgear and variable speed drives (VSDs) System monitoring assets (including instrumentation and sensors and transmitters for level, pressure, speed and temperature measurement) Cooling towers Dust collection systems (including baghouses, cyclones and other dust collection assets) Heat exchangers (excluding column reboilers) Laboratory assets: Analysers Other laboratory equipment (including autoclaves, centrifuges, drying ovens, fume cupboards and UV sterilisers) Piping assets: Flow meters Pipes Valves Pumps Safety assets: Fire control and alarm assets – see Table B Gas detectors: Fixed Portable Tanker filling assets: Automated dispensing systems Automatic tank gauges Fire protection systems (incorporating auxiliary monitors, fire and UV detectors, fire indicator panels, fire retardant lines and foam storage tanks) Hoses Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 25 20 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 5 20 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 12 20 20 20 * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 20 20 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 25 10 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 4 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 10 15 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 2 * 1 Jul 2012 Page 119 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Basic organic chemical manufacturing (18120) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2012 7 10 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 20 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 30 25 25 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 20 * 1 Jul 2012 20 25 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 25 40 12 20 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 20 * 1 Jul 2012 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 25 * 1 Jul 2013 20 * 1 Jul 2013 20 * 1 Jul 2013 30 * 1 Jul 2013 25 25 25 25 * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 Loading and unloading arms (incorporating balance mechanisms, couplers, drop hoses and swivels) Meters and metering systems Overfill protection systems Tanks: Chemical tanks (including clean–in-place (CIP) tanks): Plastic Other Ethanol and petroleum tanks: Stainless steel Other Water tanks (including condensate collection tanks) Vapour condensers Waste water treatment assets: Aerators Biogas system assets (excluding effluent pond covers) Digester/aeration tanks Effluent channels and ponds Pond covers Pond liners Water filtration assets (including ion exchange assets and reverse osmosis assets) Weighbridges Basic inorganic chemical manufacturing (18130) ASSET Ammonia manufacturing assets: Air and gas reforming and separation assets: Adsorption systems (including pressure and thermal swing) Carbon dioxide (CO2) absorption systems (incorporating absorber and stripping columns, flash drums, heat exchangers, piping, pumps and tanks) Cryogenic separation process assets: Air cooling and drying assets (excluding adsorption systems shown above) Cold boxes (incorporating cryogenic distillation columns, expansion valves, heat exchangers, piping, separators and vacuum insulated enclosures) Desulphurisers Methanators Pre-heaters (for air and gas feedstock) Pre-reformers Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 120 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Basic inorganic chemical manufacturing (18130) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Primary reformers Secondary reformers Shift converters (high and low temperature) Compressor assets: Air filtering units (incorporating filters and housing filters) Blowers and compressors (incorporating drives) Conversion and liquefaction assets: Ammonia converters Chillers, condensers, flash drums, receivers and separators Purge gas recovery systems (incorporating heat exchangers, membranes, packing, piping pumps and vessels) Distribution, handling and storage assets: Ammonia bullet tanks (including storage and surge tanks) Ammonia deluge and vapour suppression systems Ammonia pipelines (incorporating fittings and valves) Ammonia pumps Ammonia storage tank refrigeration systems (incorporating compressors, condensers, flash drums and receivers) Ammonia storage tanks Ammonia vapour scrubber systems ISOtainers and portable tanks Loading arm systems – marine Rail and road tank filling assets: Breakaway couplings Filling hoses Loading arm systems Gas pipelines (incorporating fittings and valves) Heat exchangers: Process gas Waste heat boilers Support assets: Air compression assets (for industrial air and instrument air): Air compressors (incorporating air drying and filtering assets) Air receivers Blowers and fans (generally) Boiler assets: Boilers Deaerators Economisers Steam drums Chemical storage tanks: 20 25 25 * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 25 * 1 Jul 2013 25 * 1 Jul 2013 25 25 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 25 * 1 Jul 2013 30 * 1 Jul 2013 30 * 1 Jul 2013 30 * 1 Jul 2013 15 20 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 30 25 15 25 * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 10 10 30 * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 20 20 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 15 * 1 Jul 2013 20 20 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 25 25 25 25 * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 121 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Basic inorganic chemical manufacturing (18130) ASSET Polyethylene (PE) Other Control system assets: Control cabinets and panels, program logic controllers (PLCs), switchgear and variable speed drives (VSDs) System monitoring assets (including instrumentation and sensors and transmitters for level, pressure, speed and temperature measurement) Cooling towers Electricity supply assets: Emergency supply assets – see Table B Power supply assets, emergency or standby Steam turbine generators Other electricity supply assets – see Table A Electricity supply (26110 to 26400) Emission control assets: Flare tips Silencers Stacks (exhaust, vent and flare) Fire control and alarm systems: Fire fighting systems (incorporating hose boxes, hydrants and ring mains) Other fire control and alarm assets – see Table B Fire control and alarm assets Gas detectors: Fixed Portable Heat exchangers (not specified elsewhere) Laboratory assets: Analysers Other laboratory equipment (including centrifuges, drying ovens, fume cupboards etc) Overhead cranes Piping assets: Flow meters Pipes and fittings Valves Pumps: Boiler feedwater and cooling water pumps Dosing pumps Other pumps (not specified elsewhere) Safety showers and eye wash stations Water storage and treatment assets: Clarifiers and settling tanks Dam and pond liners Dams and effluent ponds Ion exchange systems Reverse osmosis systems Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 12 20 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 * 1 Jul 2013 10 * 1 Jul 2013 20 * 1 Jul 2013 25 * 1 Jul 2013 10 20 20 * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 30 * 1 Jul 2013 10 4 20 * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 25 * 1 Jul 2013 10 25 10 * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 20 5 15 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 20 20 40 20 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 Page 122 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Basic inorganic chemical manufacturing (18130) ASSET Water storage tanks: Polyethylene (PE) Other Weighbridges Ammonium nitrate manufacturing assets: Ammonia handling and storage assets – see above in Ammonia manufacturing assets, distribution, handling and storage assets Ammonium nitrate prill manufacturing assets: Coating, cooling, drying and screening assets: Bulk flow coolers Chilling systems (incorporating chillers, ducting and piping) Coating product tanks Fluid bed coolers Rotary drum machines (including coaters, coolers, driers and granulators) Screeners Distribution, handling and storage assets: Bagging machines Conveyor belt weighers Conveyors and elevators Load out bins/silos Reclaim hoppers Scales Prill tower blowers and fans Prill towers (incorporating head tanks and lifts) Scrubber systems (incorporating ducting, fans, scrubbers and tanks) Ammonia nitrate solution manufacturing assets: Evaporation assets: Condensate tanks, flash drums and separators Evaporators Neutralisers Pipe reactors (titanium) Remelt and solution storage tanks (incorporating heating coils and stirrers) Solution filters Solution pumps Nitric acid manufacturing assets: Ammonia liquid filtering vessels (incorporating filters) Ammonia vapour filtering vessels (incorporating filters) Ammonia/air mixers Compressor assets: Air filtering units (incorporating housing and filters) Compressors (incorporating drives) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 25 20 * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 20 20 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 25 20 20 * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 20 * 1 Jul 2013 15 15 15 25 20 15 20 25 20 * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 20 * 1 Jul 2013 20 25 3 25 * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 20 15 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 25 * 1 Jul 2013 20 * 1 Jul 2013 20 * 1 Jul 2013 25 * 1 Jul 2013 25 * 1 Jul 2013 Page 123 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Basic inorganic chemical manufacturing (18130) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Tail gas expanders Conversion and absorption assets: Absorber columns (including bleachers) Catalyst filters Converters Cooler condensers: Zirconium Other Nitric acid heaters: Zirconium Other Nitric acid pumps Nitrous oxide (NOx) abaters Weak acid tanks Heat exchangers: Air coolers and heaters Ammonia vapourisers Gas coolers and heaters Superheaters Waste heat boilers Nitric acid storage assets: Scrubbers Tanks Support assets – see above in Ammonia manufacturing assets, support assets Chemical manufacturing plant (not listed elsewhere): General plant Salt manufacturing and refining assets: Air compressors – see Table B Air compression assets: Air compression assets generally (including air compressors, air dryers and air receivers) Augers Automated packing machines Bagging machines Bag sewers – see Table B Packaging machines: Bag sewers Bag stackers Belt weighers Blow moulders Bucket elevators Centrifuges Conveyors Crushers Cyclones Dust extraction systems Forklifts – see Table B Forklifts Kilns Labelling machines (including date printers) Metal detectors 25 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2013 25 25 25 * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 25 10 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 20 10 15 25 30 * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 25 20 20 15 20 * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 20 25 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 131/3 1 Jan 2001 10 20 10 * * * 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 15 15 15 10 12 15 25 15 5 * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 20 5 10 * * * 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 Page 124 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Basic inorganic chemical manufacturing (18130) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Motor control centres Net weighers Pallet wrappers – see Table B Packaging machines: Wrapping machines (including pallet wrappers, shrink wrappers, stretch wrappers and strapping machines) Platform scales Ribbon mixers Roller mills Rotary valves Salt flake growing tanks Salt hoppers Sizing screen machines Slurry lines Wash plant pumps Wash plants (removable) Weigh feeders Sulphuric acid plant: Acid chambers (irrespective of raw material used) Plant: Where pyrites used in manufacture of the acid Where natural sulphur (brimstone) so used 20 5 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 10 15 15 15 15 15 15 10 15 20 10 * * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 20 1 Jan 2001 10 131/3 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Fertiliser manufacturing (18310) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Fertiliser manufacturing plant (excluding ammonia manufacturing assets and ammonium nitrate manufacturing assets listed in Table A Basic inorganic chemical manufacturing (18130)) REVIEWED 20 DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 Human pharmaceutical and medicinal product manufacturing (18410) ASSET Laboratory assets: Bench top autoclaves Incubators Laboratory analysers (including coagulators, carbon analysers, colour readers, gas chromatographs, high performance liquid chromatographs (HPLCs), and spectrophotometers) Particle sizers Packaging assets: Accumulators Batch, barcode, label, and volume readers Blister pack packaging machines Blow-fill-seal (BFS) machines Bottle and vial inverters and blowers Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 5 6 5 * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 5 * 1 Jan 2004 10 10 10 12 10 * * * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 Page 125 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Human pharmaceutical and medicinal product manufacturing (18410) ASSET Bottle and vial unscramblers Bundlers and bundle packing machines Cappers and sealers (including tamper proof sealers) Cartoners Check weighers Cream, liquid and powder filling and sealing machines (including bag, bottle, syringe and tube fillers and sealers) Desiccant and cotton wool depositors/inserters Dropper and leaflet inserters Flaming stations Flow wrappers and shrink wrappers Ink jet batch label printers Labelling machines Palletisers Pinhole inspectors Robotic pick and place packaging machines Sleevers Tablet/capsule fillers, feeders and counters Production assets: Autoclaves (for terminal sterilisation) Drying ovens Encapsulators Fluid bed dryers Granulators and mixer/granulators Homogenisers Intermediate bulk containers, bins and vessels (including instruments, pipes, pumps and valves) used to hold and transfer formulations during various stages of production Metal detectors Mixers and blenders (including cream, liquid, powder, and syrup mixers and blenders) Sizing mills Tablet and capsule coating machines, coating drums and coating pans Tablet dedusters Tablet presses Vibrating sieves Raw material storage and dispensing assets: Demountable strong rooms Dispensing booths and associated air filtration systems Laminar flow benches and biohazard cabinets Safes Weighing scales Scientific medical and pharmaceutical research assets – see Table A Scientific research services (69100) Services: Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 10 10 * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 10 10 12 * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 10 10 10 10 7 10 10 10 10 10 10 * * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 10 10 10 12 12 7 10 * * * * * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 10 10 * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 10 12 * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 10 10 10 * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 20 10 * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 8 20 10 * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 Page 126 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Human pharmaceutical and medicinal product manufacturing (18410) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 10 * * Air filtration systems Water purification plant DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 Cleaning compound manufacturing (18510) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 131/3 Boot and shoe polish manufacturing plant DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 Explosive manufacturing (18920) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 131/3 Explosives manufacturing and chemical plant (excluding ammonia manufacturing assets and ammonium nitrate manufacturing assets listed in Table A Basic inorganic chemical manufacturing (18130)) DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 Other basic chemical product manufacturing n.e.c. (18990) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Eucalyptus oil plant: Stills (coolers) Tanks REVIEWED 40 40 DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Polymer film and sheet packaging material manufacturing (19110) ASSET Extrusion assets: Extruder dies Extruders and co-extruders (incorporating barrels, screws, towers and treatment units, but excluding dies) Heat exchangers Laminating machines Packaging assets: Labelling machines Palletisers Wrapping machines (including shrink and stretch wrappers) Pouch and bag making machines Printing assets – see Table A Printing (16110) Racking machines Recycling machines Resin preparation assets (including hoppers mixers/blenders and weigh batchers) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 20 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 15 20 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 7 12 10 * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 10 * 1 Jul 2014 25 10 15 * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 Page 127 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Polymer film and sheet packaging material manufacturing (19110) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Slitting machines and perforation units Support assets: Air compressors and receivers Boilers Control system assets (including control cabinets and panels, programmable logic controllers (PLCs), switchgear and variable speed drives (VSDs)) Jib cranes Laboratory assets: Generally Laboratory analysers Silos Vacuum transfer system assets (incorporating blowers, ductwork, fans and pumps) 15 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2014 15 20 10 * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 15 * 1 Jul 2014 15 10 25 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 Rigid and semi-rigid polymer product manufacturing (19120) Agglomerators, shredders, granulators and grinders Air compressor systems (incorporating compressor, drier and receiver) – see Table B Air compression assets generally (including air compressors, air dryers and air receivers) Annealing ovens Bagging and de-bagging machines Bandsaws Bending machines Bins Blow moulding machines Boilers – see Table B Boilers Chilled water plant (incorporating chiller, pipes, pumps etc) Control system assets – see Table B Control systems and control system assets (including control cabinets and panels, instruments, programmable logic controllers (PLCs), sensors, switchgear telemetry and variable speed drives (VSDs)) Conveyor systems (including framework) Cooling towers Die carts Driers (pellet or resin) Drop testers and strength testers Extruder dies: Foamed polyethylene (PE) or extruded polystyrene extruder dies Generally Extruders: Foamed polyethylene (PE) or extruded polystyrene extruders Generally Flange makers (pipes) and belling machines Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 10 * 1 Jul 2016 25 15 10 10 10 13 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 12 * 1 Jul 2016 15 15 15 10 16 * * * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 10 * 1 Jul 2016 12 * 1 Jul 2016 10 * 1 Jul 2016 13 10 * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 Page 128 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Rigid and semi-rigid polymer product manufacturing (19120) Forklifts – see Table B Forklifts Granule transfer assets (including feeders, loaders, and vacuum transfer systems) Heat exchangers Hydraulic power packs Hydraulic presses Injection moulding machines (incorporating hydraulic power packs but excluding moulds): Expanded polystyrene and expanded polypropylene moulding machines Generally Laboratory assets: Generally Laboratory analysers Lifting platforms (including scissor lifts) Moulds: Expanded polystyrene and expanded polypropylene moulds Generally Mould heaters, die heaters and coolers Offset rollers, hot stamping machines, ink jet coders and printers and indent printers Overhead gantry cranes – see Table B Cranes (gantry and overhead) Palletisers – see Table B Packaging assets, palletisers and depalletisers Pipe cutters Pipe winders Pits Plastic welders Polystyrene pre-expanders Pullers/haul-offs/haul-throughs/Caterpillar pullers Pumps (including hydraulic, water and vacuum) Punch machines Racking Rainwater collection systems (incorporating pipes, tanks, and pumps) Resin preparation assets (including hoppers, mixers/blenders, and batch weighing) Robot control pendants Robots – see Table B Robots (industrial) Safety fencing Screen changers Silos: Bag silos for expanded polystyrene beads Generally – see Table B Silos Splitting/skiving machines Transformers Trimming machines Water baths/tanks, spray tanks, vacuum cooling Water tanks Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 10 * 1 Jul 2016 15 12 10 * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 10 * 1 Jul 2016 13 * 1 Jul 2016 15 10 15 * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 4 * 1 Jul 2016 8 10 5 * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 10 12 15 9 10 10 8 5 20 15 * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 15 * 1 Jul 2016 5 * 1 Jul 2016 15 12 * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 10 * 1 Jul 2016 9 20 12 15 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 Page 129 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Adhesive manufacturing (19150) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 131/3 Gelatine and glue manufacturing plant DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 Paint and coatings manufacturing (19160) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Ink factory plant Paint and coatings manufacturing assets: Air compressors Bead mills Bulk storage tanks Control system assets Disperser and mixer motors Dispersers Dust collectors and fume extracting assets (including bag dust collectors, blowers, cyclones and fans) Filling and packing assets: Conveyors Denesters Filling machines Filtration assets Labellers (including laser coders and label applicators) Printers Robotic palletisers Wrappers Gantry cranes Hoists Mixers Paint tinting and colour blending machines (manual and automatic) Piping assets: Manifolds Meters Piping Pumps Racking: External Internal Scales Spray booths Testing assets: Air conditioning assets (including room units and split systems) Gloss meters Ovens Spectrometers Viscometers 20 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 10 20 25 10 15 20 20 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 15 10 15 15 7 * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 7 10 10 25 10 20 7 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2014 20 10 25 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 15 20 10 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 8 * 1 Jul 2013 10 15 10 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 Page 130 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Paint and coatings manufacturing (19160) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 * Vacuum lifters DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2013 Natural rubber product manufacturing (19200) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Rubber manufacturers’ plant: Moulds Process plant REVIEWED 5 131/3 DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Glass and glass product manufacturing (20100) ASSET Container glass and flat (float) glass manufacturing assets: Ancillary assets: Blowers and fans Conveyors generally (including bottle conveyors, bucket elevators, pallet transport conveyors and pneumatic conveyors) Ducting, pipes and piping Steelwork structures (including gantries, platforms and walkways) Vacuum pumps: Liquid ring pumps Oil sealed pumps Annealing lehrs Batch house assets: Cullet handling and return assets: Cullet crushers Scraping conveyor systems: Container glass Flat glass Other assets (including batch conveyors, batch mixers, bins, hoppers and weigh hoppers) Silos Coating assets (cold and hot end) Control systems (excluding personal computers) Flat glass ribbon cutting assets (including cross cutters, longitudinal cutters and snap rolls) Float baths Forehearths Forming machines (incorporating shearing and distribution systems) Glass furnace assets: Batch chargers Exhaust stacks: Brick lined Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 25 25 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 40 40 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 20 25 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 25 * 1 Jul 2008 12 25 25 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 40 12 10 25 * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 25 12 12 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 12 * 1 Jul 2008 40 * 1 Jul 2008 Page 131 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Glass and glass product manufacturing (20100) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Steel Furnace support assets (including bubbler systems and electro boost systems) Furnace tanks Regenerators and recuperators Glass product handling and packaging assets (including case packers, flat glass lifters and stackers, palletisers, strapping machines, shrink wrappers, stretch wrappers and trolley shuttle cars) Inspection assets Lehr stackers Moulds Glass product manufacturing assets: Automotive glass product manufacturing assets: CNC controlled edgers and grinders CNC controlled scorers and cutters Inspection assets: Automotive laminated glass product inspection assets (including automated distortion checking assets and conveyors) Automotive toughened glass product inspection assets (including thermal imaging testing assets) Post-processing assets used in automotive laminated glass production and toughened glass production processes: Automated back window soldering units Others (including conveyor handling assets, encapsulation presses, hot melt adhesive applicators, robots and tooling) CNC machines Control systems (excluding personal computers) Cutting tables: Automated cutting and break-out tables Laminated glass cutting tables Manual cutting tables (including air float tables) Digital printing assets: Digital printers Dryers Double glazing assets (including butyl coating machines, conveyors, presses, sealing machines and spacer robots) Drilling and/or milling machines (including horizontal and vertical drilling machines) Edgers: Arrissing machines Horizontal double edgers Straight line edgers and bevellers Glass handling and storage assets: Automated loaders and unloaders (used with automated cutting tables, laminating lines, toughening lines etc) 12 12 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 12 12 12 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 12 2 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 15 15 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 15 * 1 Jul 2009 10 * 1 Jul 2009 10 15 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 7 10 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 10 10 15 * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 5 121/2 15 * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 10 * 1 Jul 2009 8 10 7 * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 10 * 1 Jul 2009 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 132 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Glass and glass product manufacturing (20100) ASSET Bulk glass handling assets: Straddle carriers Vertical glass handlers (sideloaders, tuning forks) Cranes (gantry and overhead) Racks (including A-frame racks, hydraulic concertina racks and freefall racks) Steel grabs Trolleys Vacuum lifters and scissor grabs Vertical masts and other elevating work platforms – see Table A Rental and hiring services (except real estate) (66110 to 66400), Elevating work platforms (EWPs) Glass laminating assets (including assembly clean room assets, autoclaves, heaters, laminating lehr furnaces, ovens, pre-presses, presses and vacuum bag furnaces) Glass toughening (tempering) assets: Furnaces and quenches used in toughening, bending/toughening and bending/slumping Heat soaking ovens Glass washing machines Plastic film applicators (spotstick machines) Screen printing assets – see Table A Printing (16110) Support assets: Air compressors Boilers Waterjet cutting machines LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 17 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 25 20 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2009 12 7 8 * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 15 * 1 Jul 2009 20 * 1 Jul 2009 20 10 8 * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 20 20 10 * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2009 Note: Determinations for assets used in mining clay are shown under the Construction material mining (09110 to 09190) sub-category Ceramic product manufacturing (20210 to 20290) ASSET Clay brick and paver manufacturing assets: Box feeders Control systems Conveyors Cutters De-hackers (excluding robots) Dryers Extruders Kiln/dryer car cable hauler system assets (incorporating cable, gearbox, pulling wheels and motors) Kiln/dryer/transfer car track work Kiln/dryer cars Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 10 20 15 20 25 15 10 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 12 10 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 Page 133 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Note: Determinations for assets used in mining clay are shown under the Construction material mining (09110 to 09190) sub-category Ceramic product manufacturing (20210 to 20290) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 20 10 20 15 10 20 131/3 * * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 * 1 Jul 2011 20 20 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 25 * 1 Jul 2011 20 15 20 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 20 20 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 * 1 Jul 2011 20 * 1 Jul 2011 20 25 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 25 * 1 Jul 2011 20 * 1 Jul 2011 25 * 1 Jul 2011 20 * 1 Jul 2011 Kilns Robots Setting assets (excluding robots) Transfer cars Wrapping and strapping machines Pottery plant Rapid fire shuttle kilns (used in the manufacture of ceramic tiles) Cement manufacturing (20310) ASSET Cooling assets: Air to air coolers Evaporation coolers: Cement coolers Conditioning towers (incorporating spray systems) Grate coolers (incorporating grate conveyor and quenching fans) Drying assets: Fluid bed dryers Hot gas generators Rotary dryers Electrical installation assets (including cabling): Power generators Switchboards Transformers Emissions control assets: Dedusting fans Particulate filtering assets (excluding filter units incorporated in kiln bypass systems): Bagfilter systems (incorporating housing and filters) Electrostatic precipitators Stacks (excluding stacks incorporated in kiln bypass systems) Milling assets (used for raw material and cement milling including gearbox and drives): Ball mills (including dryer systems and separators/classifiers where incorporated in the mill) Hammer mills (including dryer systems and separators/classifiers where incorporated in the mill) Roller mills (vertical) (including dryer systems and separators/classifiers where incorporated in the mill) Roller presses Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 134 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Cement manufacturing (20310) LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Separators/classifiers (including single and multi cyclones) Preheat and clinker production assets: Cyclone preheaters (incorporating tower structure, lifts, cyclones, precalciners, ducts, inlet chambers and meal pipes) 15 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2011 20 * 1 Jul 2011 Kilns (incorporating kiln shell, inlet chamber, roller stations, thrust unit, kiln hood, burner and drive) 25 * 1 Jul 2011 Kiln bypass systems (incorporating bypass ducts, heat exchangers, spray towers, filter units, ID fans and stacks) Kiln guns Kiln shell scanners Quarrying assets: Construction material mining assets – see Table A Construction material mining (09110 to 09190) Scrapers Storage, handling and packing assets: Conveyor systems (mechanical and pneumatic types incorporating structures, moving media, gearboxes, motors, fans, feeders, flowgates, feed valves and weighers): Mechanical: Belt, screw, drag chain, apron/pan conveyors Bucket elevators Pneumatic: Air lift elevators Air slides Hoppers, bins and tanks Packaging assets: Packing/bagging machines Palletisers Wrappers Pressure vessels (other than air/shock blast units) Silos: Concrete, generally Concrete (used for gypsum or wetslag, or at port facilities) Steel, generally Steel (used for gypsum or wet slag, or at port facilities) Stockpile assets: Reclaim tunnels Reclaimers Stackers Unloading/loading assets: Bulk loading devices (including loading spouts and telescopic chutes) Railcar and truck unloaders (including pump unloading and vacuum pressure unloading systems) 10 * 1 Jul 2011 5 10 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 7 * 1 Jul 2011 15 20 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 15 20 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 15 10 25 * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 50 40 * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 30 20 * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 25 25 25 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 * 1 Jul 2011 20 * 1 Jul 2011 ASSET Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 135 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Cement manufacturing (20310) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 * 1 Jul 2011 10 * 1 Jul 2011 15 8 10 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 20 15 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 8 * 1 Jul 2011 5 5 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 10 20 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 * 1 Jul 2011 5 20 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 10 20 20 10 15 20 20 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 Ship unloading/loading assets – see Table A Water transport and support services (48100 to 48200 and 52110 to 52190) Weighbridges Support assets: Air compression assets: Packaged air compressors (compressor, drier and receiver in one integrated unit) Other air compressor systems Air/shock blast units Control systems (process and safety control systems incorporating PLCs, cabling, monitors, sensors and switchgear, but excluding software) Cranes Hoists ID (induced draught) fans Pumps Testing equipment: Generally (including spectrometers, gas chromatographs, titrators, calorimeters, laser granulometers, photometers, moisture analysers, drying ovens) Raw material analysers XRF/XRD analysers Plaster product manufacturing (20320) ASSET Plasterboard and cornice manufacturing assets: General: Bins Control systems Conveyors (including belt conveyors, belt stacker conveyors, bucket elevators and screw conveyors) Dust collection assets (including bag dust collectors, blowers, cyclones and fans) Dust detectors Fans/blowers (excluding blowers used with hot pits) Feeders Flow meters Hoppers Lump breakers Pumps Rotary valves Silos (steel) Tanks Plaster milling assets: Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 136 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Plaster product manufacturing (20320) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Bulk bag handling assets Calciners Grinding/hammer mills Heat generators Hot pits: Blowers Vessels Stucco coolers Plasterboard/cornice plant assets: Chillers (volumetric air-cooled) Dry end handling assets (including bookers, cascades, conveyors and stackers) Dryers Dunnage assets used to make dunnage Forming line assets (including belt conveyors and roller conveyors) Forming plates Forming station assets (excluding forming plates and pin mixers) Hydropulpers Knives (used for plasterboard or cornice) Paper and tape assets (including creasers, magazines, splicing assets, tape rollers, tension stations and unwinders) Pin mixers Printers Start-up pullers (used for cornice) Wet-end-transfer assets (including conveyors, dryer in-feeds, turners) 20 20 20 15 * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 12 20 20 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 20 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 25 25 20 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 20 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 25 25 20 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 13 5 20 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 Ready-mixed concrete manufacturing (20330) ASSET Air compressors Air dryers Bins (including weigh bins, but excluding concrete bins) CCTV systems Cement tankers (incorporating tank and trailer) – see Table B Motor vehicles and trailers, trailers having a gross vehicle mass greater than 4.5 tonnes Chillers Control systems Conveyors Dust extraction systems Fuel storage assets: Card reading systems Dispensers (incorporating electronic circuitry, hoses, LCD displays, meters and nozzles) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 10 15 5 * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 15 10 20 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 6 10 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 Page 137 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Ready-mixed concrete manufacturing (20330) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 25 15 15 10 * * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 30 10 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 10 8 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 5 * 1 Jul 2014 10 * 1 Jul 2014 20 3 8 5 * * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 12 15 15 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 5 10 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 25 15 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 5 * 1 Jul 2011 Pumps Tanks Hoppers (including weigh hoppers) Mixers used in wet ready-mixed plants Mobile concrete batching plants (incorporating bins, conveyors, tanks, hoppers and trailers, but excluding demountable plant) Silos Slump stands Testing assets: Concrete testers Ovens Truck transit mixers: Mixers (incorporating barrel, chutes, frame and hydraulic pumps) Trucks – see Table B Motor vehicles and trailers Volumetric concrete batching trucks: Trucks – see Table B Motor vehicles and trailers Volumetric concrete batching units (incorporating bins, hoppers, mixing augurs and water tanks) Waste water treatment assets: Catchment and settlement ponds Concrete slurry pumps Polyethylene (PE) water tanks Water pumps Concrete product manufacturing (20340) ASSET Concrete block, brick and paver manufacturing assets: Batching and mixing assets: Bins (excluding concrete bins) Colour dosing assets Colour tanks (incorporating stirrers) Hoppers Mixers Block/brick/paver making assets: Block/brick/paver making machines Moulds Splitters Curing assets: Boilers (including steam generators) Drying chambers Elevators/lowerators (including loaders/unloaders) Racks (excluding racks fixed to drying chambers) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 138 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Concrete product manufacturing (20340) ASSET Transfer car (incorporating finger cars) track works Transfer cars (incorporating finger cars) General assets: Control systems Conveyors Plates Palletising and packaging assets: Cubing assets (including cubers, doublers and squeezers) Robots Wrapping and strapping machines Concrete roof tile manufacturing assets: Air compressors (rotary screw) Applicator batching assets (including hoppers, mixers and tanks, but excluding batching assets for anti-scuff hot glue/max applicators and oil applicators) Applicators: Anti-scuff hot glue/wax General (including colour, sealer and sheen) Oil (excluding oil tanks) Bins Control systems Conveyors Curing assets: Boilers Curing bays: Concrete Foam sandwich (incorporating insulated panel walls, roof and doors) Rackers/derackers (including loaders/unloaders) Racks (used in curing bays) Depalleters Extruders Hoppers Mixers Oil tanks Packaging assets: General (including collectors, compilers and cranes) Robots Shrink wrappers Strapping assets Wrapping assets Plates: General Trim (including plates used for barge and ridge tiles) Fibre cement building boards manufacturing assets: Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 15 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2011 15 * 1 Jul 2011 10 15 10 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 * 1 Jul 2011 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 15 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 20 10 15 10 20 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 20 * 1 Jul 2012 25 10 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 20 10 20 15 15 15 30 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 20 * 1 Jul 2012 10 10 10 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 7 5 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 Page 139 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Concrete product manufacturing (20340) ASSET Curing assets: Autoclaves (incorporating rails) Boilers Chargers (including traversers) Trackwork Trolley chain hauling systems (incorporating chains, gearboxes, motors and tappets) Trolley transfer platforms (including transversals) Trolleys (including trucks) used inside and outside autoclaves Trolleys (including trucks) used only outside autoclaves Tunnels (including steamers) Finishing line and packaging assets: Applicators (including coating and sealing applicators) Drying tunnels (including heating ovens) Machining assets (including sanding and trimming assets) Printers Robots General assets: Air compressors (rotary screw) Control systems Conveyors Dust collection assets Oil tanks Stackers/unstackers (including pilers/unpilers) Steel templates Manufacturing, trimming and pressing assets: Cranes (used to load boards into presses and unload boards from presses) Guillotines Hatschek machines (including tub machines) Presses Scrap return assets (including pulpers and shredders) Trimmers Storage, preparation and mixing assets: Ball mills Batching vessels (including feeding vessels) (excluding silica thickener vessels) Classifiers (including cyclones) Hoppers Hydropulpers Mixers Refiners Storage tanks (including silica thickener vessels) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 30 20 15 20 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 20 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 20 * 1 Jul 2012 25 * 1 Jul 2012 7 * 1 Jul 2012 10 15 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 5 10 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 10 20 20 30 15 7 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 20 25 20 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 20 * 1 Jul 2012 25 20 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 20 20 15 20 25 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 Page 140 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Concrete product manufacturing (20340) ASSET Prefabricated concrete product manufacturing assets: Air compressors Automated panel manufacturing assets: Automated trowel machines (incorporating crane and trowel) Concrete distribution stations: Distributors Flying buckets Hoppers Curing chambers Laser beam alignment systems Pallet cleaning machines Pallet receivable stands (excluding pallet vibrating stands) Pallet transport systems: Pallet drive mechanisms (incorporating drive units, motors, sensors and wheels) Track work Transversals (including continuous transfer wagons) Pallet vibrating stands Pallets Rack feeders Shutter cleaning machines Shutter transporting assets (including automated roller conveyors) Shutters Turning machines (including flippers and tilting assets) Buckets (including kibbles, skips and tippers) Casting tables Concrete manufacturing assets: Bins (excluding concrete bins) Conveyors Hoppers Mixers Concrete testers Control system assets Gantry cranes Lifting gear (including chains, lugs and swivels) Moulds Pipe manufacturing assets: Cage machines Load testers Moulds Pallets Pipe making machines Prestressing assets Shutter saws Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 * 1 Jul 2013 15 * 1 Jul 2013 10 10 15 25 10 15 20 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 * 1 Jul 2013 20 10 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 15 15 15 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 8 20 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 6 10 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 15 20 15 15 10 10 25 7 10 * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 20 25 7 15 20 10 7 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 Page 141 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Concrete product manufacturing (20340) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 7 4 10 30 * * * * Steel cutters and benders Trowel machines Work tables Silos Tile manufacturing plant (cement and concrete, but excluding concrete roof tiles): General plant Pallets (aluminium used in extrusion process) 10 5 DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2012 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Other non-metallic mineral product manufacturing (20900) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 131/3 20 Monumental masons’ plant Slate works plant DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Iron smelting and steel manufacturing (21100) ASSET Assets used in common in iron smelting and steel manufacturing processes: Automated guided vehicles (AGVs) CCTV systems Coil cars (including hydraulic sliding floor plates) Coil car tracks and rails Control systems assets: Instruments (including temperature probes, control panels, gas analysers, location sensors, carbon monoxide monitors, pressure controls, temperature controls, pyrometers, strip position sensors, gamma ray detectors, hot metal detectors, x-ray gauges, width gauges, thickness gauges) Programmable logic controllers (PLCs) and distributed control systems (DCS) Uninterruptible power supplies (UPS) Cranes and gantries Electricity distribution, generation or transmission assets: Aerials or underground cables Electronic protection relays High voltage switchgear Transformers Use any relevant determinations made in Electricity supply (26110 to 26400) for any other electricity distribution, generation or transmission assets Gasometers Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 3 13 7 * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 7 * 1 Jul 2010 10 * 1 Jul 2010 5 20 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 30 10 25 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 30 * 1 Jul 2010 Page 142 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Iron smelting and steel manufacturing (21100) ASSET Rail infrastructure and rolling stock except torpedo cars – use any relevant determinations made for Rail freight and passenger transport services (47100 to 47200) Rolls for mill roll stands (including roughing mill rolls, finishing mill rolls and skin conditioning mill rolls) Roller tables (incorporating gearboxes, motors, drives, rolls, table frames, aprons, side guards and foundations) Scale or transfer car rail tracks and turntables Scale or transfer cars (incorporating cable reel and drive units) Ship ore unloaders Slag processing assets: Crushers Granulators Slag pots Slag pot carriers Stacks (including flare off stacks (incorporating burners and derricks)) Stackers, reclaimers, stacker/reclaimers and sequencers Basic oxygen steelmaking (BOS) and electric arc furnace (EAF) steel making assets: BOS vessels (incorporating motors, gearboxes, bull gear, vessel, torsion bar, lube pumps, pulse generators, tacho generators, brakes, limit switches, pressure switches and support structures) Desulphurising lances (incorporating masts, winch control boxes, hydraulic cylinders carriage system, motors, gearboxes, brake lance carriages, lance guides, lances and switches) Electric arc furnaces (EAFs) Electrode control arms Emissions control assets: Baghouses De-dusting ducts and mains Electrostatic precipitators Primary and secondary scrubbers (incorporating support structure and spray systems) Waste gas radiation cooling systems (incorporating water sprays and ducts) Waste gas extractor fans and silencers Flux making assets: Kiln contact coolers (including agitator, agitator hydraulic system and rotary valves) Kiln burner units (incorporating gas and firing systems) Lime kiln discharge conveyors (incorporating structures, belts, pulleys, motors and gearboxes) Lime kilns (incorporating rollers, tyres, support structures, drives, motors and gearboxes) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 2 * 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 20 20 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 * 1 Jul 2010 20 15 20 10 20 * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 25 * 1 Jul 2010 10 * 1 Jul 2010 10 * 1 Jul 2010 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 15 15 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 * 1 Jul 2010 20 * 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 25 * 1 Jul 2010 Page 143 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Iron smelting and steel manufacturing (21100) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Raw material crushers and ball mills Grinders (incorporating motors, drive pullies and belts, drive shafts, roller crusher units and whizzer separators) Heat shielding for vessels incorporating supports Hot metal pots Lance pumps and motor assemblies Liquid oxygen lances (incorporating carriage system, motors, gearboxes, brake lance carriages, lance guides, lances and switches) Liquid oxygen supply pipes Materials handling assets: Air blowers Bins Bucket elevators Conveyor systems (incorporating structures, belts, gearboxes and motors) Cyclones Hoppers, weigh hoppers, chutes, silos Scrap metal buckets, skips and stands Screens and weighing systems Vibro feeders Vibrators Weighbridges (incorporating load cells) Pneumatic air tube systems (incorporating blower units) Scull breakers Secondary treatment assets: Composition adjustment stations (including Injection Reheating Up Temperature (IRUT) stations incorporating snorkels, support structures and motors) Ladle metallurgical furnaces (LMFs) Vacuum degassers (incorporating steam pumps and vacuum pumps) Slag rakes Steel ladles (incorporating tilting bales, thrusters, cassettes, shells, lids and linings) Sub or sampling lances (incorporating motors, drives, gearboxes, limit switches, over speed switches, drums, cables and slow motors) Water treatment assets: Cooling towers (incorporating fans, motors, access platforms and stairs) Heat exchangers Launder distribution and collection systems Pipes and pipelines: Slurry disposal pipelines Water pipes Valves and other non-pipe fittings Pumps (including slurry disposal pumps) 15 15 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 30 20 15 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 * 1 Jul 2010 15 20 20 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 20 20 15 15 15 20 20 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 * 1 Jul 2010 20 * 1 Jul 2010 20 10 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 20 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 * 1 Jul 2010 20 * 1 Jul 2010 10 15 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 15 20 10 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 144 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Iron smelting and steel manufacturing (21100) ASSET Settling ponds Tanks: Conditioner, slurry, polymer, liquid flocculants and mixer tanks Water tanks Thickeners and clarifiers (incorporating tanks, rakes and access platforms) Blast furnace assets: Cast house assets: Cast house floor iron and slag runner systems, covers, and tilting spouts Cast house structure Common hydraulic systems Manipulators Mud guns Taphole drills Emissions control assets: Baghouses Chimney mains De-dusting ducts and mains Dust catchers (incorporating supporting structures) Excess gas bleeder systems Furnace top recovery turbine systems (incorporating hydraulic system, inlet and outlet mains and valves) Scrubbers (incorporating support structure and spray systems) Uptakes, bleeders and platforms, downcomers, dust dumping, valves and hydraulics Waste gas collector mains and ducts Furnace proper assets: Furnace charging tops (incorporating charging valves and hydraulics) Furnace elevators Furnace shells (incorporating hearths, refractory linings, staves, probes, profile meters and sondes) Furnace support assets (including maintenance platforms and control and switch rooms) Furnace support structure (incorporating foundations) Hot blast system assets: Cold blast mains (incorporating snorts and mixer valves) Hot blast mains (incorporating bustle mains, back draught mains and tuyere stock) Stoves (incorporating refractory, shell, foundations, fan and valves) Stoves mixed gas main systems Materials handling assets: Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 30 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2010 20 * 1 Jul 2010 25 30 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 5 * 1 Jul 2010 40 15 15 15 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 30 15 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 20 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 15 15 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 40 * 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 30 * 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 Page 145 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Iron smelting and steel manufacturing (21100) ASSET Furnace charging bins Furnace charging conveyor systems (incorporating structures, belts, gearboxes and motors) Furnace charging skip hoist Furnace charging skip tracks Furnace charging skips Screens and weighing systems Torpedo cars Water treatment assets: Basins Cooling towers (incorporating fans, motors, access platforms and stairs) Heat exchangers Thickeners and clarifiers (incorporating tanks, rakes and access platforms) Valves and other non-pipe fittings Water distribution systems Water pumps Coke making assets: Coal screening assets: Crushers Hammer mills Hydrowashers Primary, secondary and tertiary screens and chutes Coke ovens batteries assets: Breeze basins Charging car rails Charging cars Coke ovens batteries (including ovens, doors, individual oven gas off takes from supply and extraction mains) Coke ploughs Coke transfer cars Coke wharves (including concrete end barriers and skids) Hot car spur lines Hot cars (incorporating locomotive, wagon, tray and bogies) Quenchers (incorporating stack structures, water tanks, pipes, pumps, sprays, pneumatic systems and water pump pits) Ram tracks and live rails Rams Coke ovens gas by-products assets: Acid compound assets: Acid compound structures, pumps, overflow and storage tanks Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 15 20 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 30 15 15 17 * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 30 20 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 30 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 8 10 10 * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 15 20 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 30 20 20 30 * * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 15 25 30 * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 30 15 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 15 * 1 Jul 2009 30 30 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 15 * 1 Jul 2009 Page 146 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Iron smelting and steel manufacturing (21100) ASSET Ammonia absorbers (including pumps, ammonia storage tanks, and distribution pipes including valves) Ammonia plant assets: Ammonia incinerators, ammonia stills, tanks, decanters, pumps, condensers (including support structures, stacks) Benzine, toluene and xylene plant assets: Distillation columns, dephlegorators, pumps, tanks, coolers, condensers and pre heaters Benzol scrubbers (including pumps and distribution pipe work including valves) Exhausters (including support structures and hydraulic systems) Final coolers Napthalene plant assets: Sludge tanks, pre heaters, distillation columns, tanks, decanters, condensers, and pumps Primary cooler assets: Electric and steam pumps, tar tanks, strainers, salt water coolers (including supporting structures and distribution pipes to cooler off takes including valves) Sulphate plant assets: Feed tanks, evaporators, centrifuge units, conveyors (including belts, structures, drives and chutes, jet condensers, hot water tanks, driers including chutes, drives, and support structures, pumps, vibrating screens, cyclones, and scraper conveyors) Tar plant assets: Decanters, make tanks (incorporating scrapers and drives, storage tanks, steam and electric pumps, liquor tank and strainers) Tar precipitators Emissions control assets: Waste gas cleaning and dedusting assets: Baghouses Dedusting fans (including extraction dusting incorporating gearboxes and drives) Dust collection systems, dust drop out boxes and dust disposal rotary valves (incorporating motors and gearboxes) Fume extraction hoods Waste gas collector mains and ducts Materials handling assets: Bins (including furnace coke, dust disposal bins) Conveyor systems (incorporating structures, belts, gearboxes and motors) Conveyor systems transfer houses Feed bunkers Motorised feeders Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 15 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2009 15 * 1 Jul 2009 30 * 1 Jul 2009 35 * 1 Jul 2009 5 * 1 Jul 2009 35 * 1 Jul 2009 35 * 1 Jul 2009 40 * 1 Jul 2009 10 * 1 Jul 2009 15 * 1 Jul 2009 20 * 1 Jul 2009 20 20 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 20 * 1 Jul 2009 20 25 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 20 15 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 15 15 15 * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 Page 147 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Iron smelting and steel manufacturing (21100) ASSET Water treatment assets: Cooling towers (incorporating fans, motors, access platforms and stairs) Hot strip mill assets: Coil and slab weighers Coil box and crop shear assets: Coil boxes (incorporating side guard drives and transfer mechanism assemblies) Coil box shear and scale breakers Crop shears (incorporating assemblies and main drive motors) Crop shear maintenance jigs and pinch rolls Transfer bed oxy cutting stations Coil handling assets: Cooling tunnel conveyors Cooling tunnel ventilation fans Marking machines De-scaling systems (incorporating scale breakers, nozzles, pipe works, valves and high pressure pumps) Down coiler assets (including coilers (incorporating side guards, mandrel, mandrel drives, wrappers and unit roll drives)) Finishing mill assets: Finishing mill flumes Finishing mills (incorporating mill stands, side guides, strippers, screw downs, drive shafts, pinion boxes, main drive motors, transformers, loopers, grease systems, oil circulation systems, and hydraulic systems) Laminar flow cooling systems Mill roll shop assets: Bearing washing machines Chuck changers Floor plate or checker plate machines Roll grinders Roll lathes Roll racks and sleds Reversing roughing mill assets: Reversing roughing mills (incorporating mill stands, entry side guards, delivery side guards, main drive motors and hydraulic systems) Vertical edgers (incorporating drive motors, gearboxes and edger adjustments) Roll changing assets Scale scrapers Skin pass mill assets: Skin pass mills (incorporating mill entry assets,gap control and auxiliary hydraulics, main drive motors, payoff reel, un-coiler mandrels and re-coiler mandrels) Tension reels and belt wrappers Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 25 * 1 Jul 2009 15 * 1 Jul 2010 8 * 1 Jul 2010 17 17 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 15 15 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 13 10 15 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 20 20 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 10 15 15 15 20 20 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 * 1 Jul 2010 20 * 1 Jul 2010 20 15 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 * 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 Page 148 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Iron smelting and steel manufacturing (21100) ASSET Laser systems mill entry Slab tracking systems Strapping machines (including radial and circumferential) Walking beam furnace assets: Air dilution manifolds Air ducts Coke ovens gas systems Cold combustion air systems Dilution blowers Extractors Furnaces (incorporating structure, charging machines with synchronising drive trains, refractories, walking beam floors, furnace hydraulic systems, and charge and discharge doors) Nitrogen purge systems Tracking lasers (incorporating cables and adapters) Pellet making assets: Balling assets: Balling drums Bentonite tanks Mixers Seed screens Cooler assets: Cooler fans Annular coolers (incorporating pans, pan conveyors and drives) Roller screens Dewatering assets: Launders Pressure filter pumps Process water tanks Return water pipes Slurry feed pipes Slurry pumps Slurry tanks (incorporating agitators) Sumps Thickeners (incorporating tanks, rakes and access platforms) Vertical plate pressure filters (incorporating filters, plates, membranes, water sprays, ladders, bomb bay doors) Emissions control assets: Compressors Dust collection system Multi-cone Scrubbers Waste gas collector mains and ducts Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 5 5 13 * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 10 15 20 10 10 20 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 15 5 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 20 20 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 25 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 * 1 Jul 2010 20 5 20 20 10 10 15 20 20 * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 * 1 Jul 2010 20 20 20 20 20 * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 Page 149 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Iron smelting and steel manufacturing (21100) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Waste gas extractor fans Fluxing tanks Grinding mills Induration assets: Kiln burner units (incorporating gas and firing systems) Rotary kilns (incorporating bearings, drive gear and drive system) Travelling grates (incorporating motors, gearboxes or drives and rollers) Waste heat recovery ducts Waste heat recovery fans Materials handling assets: Conveyor systems (incorporating structures, belts, gearboxes and motors): Conveyors to and from balling drums Filter cake conveyors Finished pellet conveyor Flux bins Roller feeders Table feeders Vibrating feeders Weigh feeders Plate mill assets: Cold levellers (incorporating motor, gearbox spindles, hydraulic traverse cylinders, fill-in table rolls, motor, gearbox, rolls and catenaries) De-scaling boxes (incorporating sprays, mechanicals, control valves pipe work after isolation valves, de-scaling box table rolls, tables, chains, covers, side guides and covers) Edgers (incorporating motors, hydraulic controls, mechanical controls, anvil (carryover table), hand rails and walkways) Furnace entry skids Furnaces (incorporating slab pushers, bumpers, pyrometers, off takes from king valve to outlets and all structures and equipment from after entry skids up to and including circular apron skids) Hot levellers (incorporating motors, gearboxes, spindles, rolls, leveller AGC capsules, screws, crowning device, de-scaling header and valves) Inter-roll stand cooling sprays Reversing finishing mill (incorporating housing, side guides and covers, guards, motors, drives, spindles, water sprays, gearboxes, screw down, spindles, AGC capsules, hydraulics, mill de-scaling, filler plates, and oil systems within the mill) Reversing roughing mill (incorporating housing, side guides and covers, guards, motors, drives, spindles, water sprays, gearboxes, screw down, spindles, AGC capsules, hydraulics, mill de-scaling, filler plates, and oil systems within the mill) 20 20 15 * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 30 * 1 Jul 2010 30 * 1 Jul 2010 15 10 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 20 20 20 10 10 10 10 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 30 * 1 Jul 2010 10 * 1 Jul 2010 20 * 1 Jul 2010 20 20 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 * 1 Jul 2010 15 20 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 * 1 Jul 2010 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 150 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Iron smelting and steel manufacturing (21100) ASSET Rope driven cooling transfer bed Shears (including crop, divide, scrap, rotary trim, guillotine and end shears) Slab sizing systems (incorporating side guard measuring devices and stands, slab sizing unit supports, cameras and light banks) Turnover inspection table (incorporating barriers and hydraulics) Walking beam cooling beds (incorporating carry on section, carry off section, moving (walking) section, chain drives and hydraulics) Primary metal product casting assets: Continuous casting machines (incorporating turrets, tundishes (incorporating lids and cassettes), tundish cars, moulds, dummy bars, segments, oscillators, rolls, water sprays, hydraulics, motors and gearboxes): Billet casters Combination casters Slab casters Cooler transfer arms (incorporating motors, gearboxes and drive shafts) Crop removal machines Cut to length machines and torch cutters De-burring machines (incorporating fixed drives) Emissions control assets: Baghouses Dedusting fans (including extraction dusting incorporating gearboxes and drives) Dedusting ducts and mains Steam exhaust fans Hydraulic shears Materials handling assets: Conveyor systems (including structures, belts, gearboxes and motors) Mould powder bins Screw feeders Scarfing machines (incorporating catenary system of hoses, power supply cables and support structures) Slab or billet cooler tanks (incorporating grid stands) Slab or billet marking machines Transfer beds Up-enders (including hydraulics) Walking beam cooling beds and run out tables Water treatment assets: Basins and ponds Cooling towers (incorporating fans, motors, access platforms and stairs) Gravel and sand filters Heat exchangers Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 20 20 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 5 * 1 Jul 2010 20 * 1 Jul 2010 20 * 1 Jul 2010 17 17 17 17 * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 15 15 * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 15 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 15 10 17 * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 * 1 Jul 2010 23 15 20 * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 30 17 17 17 17 * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 30 20 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 25 10 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 Page 151 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Iron smelting and steel manufacturing (21100) ASSET Pipelines: Water pipelines Valves and other non-pipe fittings Pumps: Water pumps Chemical dosing pumps Skimmers and scrapers Tanks: Sludge, chemical storage and dosing tanks Water tanks Thickeners and clarifiers (incorporating tanks, rakes and access platforms) Rod, bar, structural and rail mill assets: Controlled tempering quenching cars Cut to length machines De-scaling systems (incorporating scale breaker, nozzles, pipe work, valves and high pressure pump) Finishing mills (incorporating motors, gearboxes, drives, guides and cassettes) Furnace charging skids Intermediate mills (incorporating motors, gearboxes, drives, guides and cassettes) Reversing roughing mills (incorporating motors, gearboxes, drives, guides and cassettes) Roughing mills (incorporating motors, gearboxes, drives, guides and cassettes) Shears (incorporating motors and drives) Stacker/bundlers Straighteners Walking beam cooling beds Walking beam, natural gas furnaces (incorporating structure, refractories, walking beam floors, furnace hydraulic systems, and charge and discharge doors) Sinter making assets: Cooler assets: Cooler fans Coolers (incorporating pan conveyors and drives) Emissions control assets: Waste gas cleaning and dedusting assets: Activated carbon packed bed filters Dedusting fans Electrostatic precipitators and scraper chains Waste gas collector mains and ducts Feed sequence assets: Feed rolls Mixing and rolling drums Materials handling assets: Belt weighers Bins: Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 10 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 5 15 * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 25 30 * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 17 10 * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 * 1 Jul 2010 20 20 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 * 1 Jul 2010 20 * 1 Jul 2010 17 12 20 20 20 * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 25 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 15 10 20 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 7 30 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 5 * 1 Jul 2009 Page 152 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Iron smelting and steel manufacturing (21100) ASSET Coke bins Ore bins Sinter bins Chutes Conveyor systems (incorporating structures, belts, gearboxes and motors) Feeders: Coke Ore Sinter Weigh feeders: Coke Ore Strand assets: Ignition furnaces (incorporating associated air and gas mains) Preheat hoods (incorporating waste heat recovery fans and mains) Spike roll crushers (incorporating bogey flex, electric motors, primary gearboxes, fluid couplings, grillage bars and crash decks) Strand structures and drives (including conveyors, wind legs and dust troughs) Water treatment assets: Thickeners and clarifiers (incorporating tanks, rakes and access platforms) Steel railway track product manufacturing assets: Steel railway clip manufacturing assets: Anti-corrosion dip tanks Coil transfer arms (incorporating motors, gearboxes and drive shafts) End spades Gas temper furnaces Induction heaters Noise reduction enclosures Presses Quench systems (incorporating heat exchangers, transfer arms, tanks, pipes and pumps) Shears Tooling Transfer systems (incorporating flat bed transfer table) Quality control test rigs Materials handling assets: Conveyor systems Hoppers Racks for storage Weigh scales Water treatment assets: Cooling towers Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 15 23 17 15 17 * * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 15 23 17 * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 15 23 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 15 * 1 Jul 2009 7 * 1 Jul 2009 10 * 1 Jul 2009 20 * 1 Jul 2009 30 * 1 Jul 2009 20 15 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 20 20 30 20 20 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 15 30 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 30 * 1 Jul 2011 20 20 20 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 * 1 Jul 2011 Page 153 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Iron smelting and steel manufacturing (21100) ASSET Pumps Tanks Steel railway sleeper manufacturing assets: Crop shear and presses Form presses Punch presses Steel strip metallic coating assets: Accumulators (incorporating rolls, drive gear, winches and rope) Air knife assemblies Crop shears Curing ovens Horizontal air coolers (incorporating ducting fans and nozzles) Horizontal furnaces Levellers (incorporating gearboxes and drives) Metal coating pots Passivators (incorporating tanks and pumps) Payoff reels Pot hardware (incorporating zinc roll frames and roll assemblies) Pre melt pots Quench systems (incorporating rolls, spray bars and tanks) Re-coilers Resin coaters Scrapers Skin conditioning mills (incorporating entry and exit tension rolls) Steering rolls and bridles (incorporating motors, gearboxes and rolls) Vertical air coolers (incorporating ducting, fans and motors) Vertical preheat furnaces Welders Steel strip organic coating assets: Accumulators (incorporating rolls, drive gear, winches and rope) Banders Branders Chemical rinsing, cleaning and pre-treatment assets Cooler and cooling assets Curing ovens Finishing assets Inspection assets Payoff reels Primer and main coaters Quench systems Re-coilers Shears Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 20 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 20 20 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 17 * 1 Jul 2010 13 17 15 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 15 15 17 15 13 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 5 10 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 15 15 13 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 15 17 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 17 * 1 Jul 2010 15 10 15 15 15 15 17 15 13 10 15 15 * * * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 Page 154 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Iron smelting and steel manufacturing (21100) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Stitchers Tin-plating mill assets: Accumulators and loopers Acid and alkaline cleaning baths (including scrubbing units, rolls and electrical grids) Batch annealing assets: Annealing furnaces Bases Convector plates Inner covers Cold reduction mills Continuous annealing furnaces Crop shears Dryers Electro plating baths (including scrubbing units, rolls and electrical grids) Pickling tanks (including scrubbing units and rolls and electrical grids) Preheat furnaces Recoilers, bridles and uncoilers Rinse tanks Side trimmers Temper mills Tension control system (including steering) Welders 17 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2010 17 13 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 6 4 4 4 20 15 15 15 13 * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 13 * 1 Jul 2011 20 15 15 15 20 10 17 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 30 30 15 30 * * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 30 * 1 Jan 2003 Alumina production (21310) ASSET Alumina manufacturing (including bauxite refining and calcined alumina manufacturing): Bauxite crushing and handling assets: Conveyors Crushing assets Screening assets Stockpile reclaimers, stackers and stacker/reclaimers Train loading assets (including conveyors, product bins and towers) Bauxite residue disposal assets: Initial containment areas Mudlakes Calcination assets: Calciners and kilns Generally (including alumina cooling assets, hydrate storage tanks and hydrate washing assets) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 20 10 25 30 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 Page 155 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Alumina production (21310) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Clarification of liquor stream assets (including counter current washing tanks, flash tanks, lime burning assets, lime handling assets, lime slaking assets, settling tanks and other tanks and vessels) Control systems assets Digestion assets (including desilication tanks, digester vessels, flash tanks, heat exchangers, heaters, mills and trihydrate bauxite treatment assets) Emissions control assets (including baghouse filters and electrostatic precipitators) Filtration assets for hydrate and slurry (including filters used for clarification of liquor and filters used for coarse hydrate) Pipework (including slurry pipes) Precipitation assets (including classification assets, cooling towers, crystallisation assets, heat exchangers, tanks and vessels) Pumps Steam raising and electrical infrastructure assets (including switchgear and transformers) 30 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2003 10 30 * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 20 * 1 Jan 2003 15 * 1 Jan 2003 30 30 * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 20 30 * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 Aluminium smelting (21320) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Anode baking assets (including crucibles and furnaces) Anode (green) pasting assets: Crushing assets Mixing and forming assets Screening assets Anode rodding assets (including aluminium spray station assets, furnaces and metal casting assets) Compressors Control systems assets Cranes and gantries (including cell tending machines) Emissions control assets (including baghouse filters and electrostatic precipitators) Materials handling assets: Anode transport vehicles and hot metal carriers Generally (including conveyors, silos and stockpile reclaiming assets) Metal casting assets (including casting machines, casting wheels, crucibles, foam filters, furnaces, in-line metal treatment assets, stacking machines and weighing machines) Pot line/reduction line assets (excluding cell tending machines, cranes and gantries) Pumps Steam raising and electrical infrastructure assets: Generally (including switchgear and transformers) 20 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2003 30 15 15 20 * * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 20 10 20 20 * * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 10 30 * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 20 * 1 Jan 2003 25 * 1 Jan 2003 20 * 1 Jan 2003 30 * 1 Jan 2003 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 156 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Aluminium smelting (21320) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 20 * Rectiformers DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2003 Non-ferrous metal casting (21410) ASSET Metal casting assets (non-ferrous e.g. aluminium, brass and magnesium): Cooling assets (including tables, conveyors, towers) Deodorising machines/fume extraction systems Die casting machines (including high pressure, low pressure and gravity type machines) Die tools (moulds used for casting) Heating assets: Degassing assets Furnaces (including dosing, holding and melting) Heat treatment baskets Heat treatment ovens Ingot pre-heaters Quenching tanks Impregnation machines Machining/finishing assets: Blast machines (including shot, sand, bead) CNC lathes CNC machining centres CNC milling machines Drilling machines Linishing belt machines Trim presses (hydraulic type and crank type) Trim tools used in trim press machines Vibrating machines (including rumbling and knock out machines Materials handling conveyors Molten metal transfer ladles Paint line conveyors Robots Sand casting assets: Core boxes Core making machines (core blowers) Gas generators for sand curing Sand core dies Sand core making machines Testing assets: Co-ordinate measurement machines Leak and pressure testing machines Spectrometers X-ray machines Tinsmiths’ plant Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 15 15 * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jul 2013 1 Jan 2004 4 * 1 Jan 2004 5 15 5 20 20 20 10 * * * * * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jul 2013 20 10 10 10 15 10 15 4 10 * * * * * * * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 10 3 15 10 * * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 4 15 15 7 15 * * * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 4 10 15 20 * * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2001 Page 157 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Steel coil roll forming, slitting and blanking and sheet metal forming (22210 to 22290) ASSET Steel coil blanking or shear line assets: Coil cars (including stationary coil cars) Cut to length shears and guillotines De-coilers/un-coilers (incorporating drives, motors, mandrels, gearboxes, snubbers and brakes) Flying shears Grip feeders Levellers Meter wheels Peeler tables Run out tables Scissor lifts Stackers Steel coil roll forming assets: Auto banders Closed section induction welders Closed section laser welders CNC laser cutting units Coil cars Coil joining welding units Coil levellers and straighteners Coil magazines Coil tilters Coil tilting coil cars Control systems assets: Motion controllers Programmable logic controllers (PLCs) Potentiometers Variable speed drives (VSDs) Control systems (including roll former control systems (incorporating end coders), de-coiler/uncoiler control systems and snubber control systems) De-coilers/un-coilers (incorporating drives, motors, mandrels, gearboxes, snubbers and brakes) Embossing units Flying shears In-line presses and punches In-line printers and labellers Metal saws: Band saws Rotary cut off saws Roll former tooling Roll formers (incorporating entry guides, fixed and height adjustable pinch rollers, drive motor and gearboxes, base and power supply unit): Fixed Mobile Run out tables Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 15 15 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 10 15 7 15 15 15 15 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 15 10 10 15 15 15 15 15 15 * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 10 5 10 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 5 10 15 7 * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 10 8 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 10 15 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 Page 158 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Steel coil roll forming, slitting and blanking and sheet metal forming (22210 to 22290) ASSET Shears and guillotines Snubbers (incorporating drives, motors and gearboxes) Strip lubricators Support assets: Controlled access gates Conveyors: Gravity feed conveyors (incorporating belts, rollers and frames) Motorised conveyors (incorporating gearboxes, belts, rollers, bearings, motors, frames and controls) Engineering workshop assets: CNC and NC lathes Drilling machines Keyway broaching presses Guard lights (incorporating red eye guard lights and stands) Lifting assets: C-hooks Overhead cranes and gantries Spreader bars Manual strapping machines Measuring assets (including micrometers, protractors, tapes, and vernier callipers) Perimeter fencing Pneumatic systems assets: Air compressors Air driers Air receivers Racking Stackers (drop and suction) Stretch wrappers Tunnel guarding (including safety cages) Steel coil slitting assets: Anti-flutter rolls Auto banders (incorporating conveyors, strapping heads, coil lift systems, strapping dispensers, accumulators and controls) Carryover tables Coil cars Coil stacking systems Control systems Controlled access gates Conveyors: Gravity feed conveyors (incorporating belts, rollers and frames) Motorised conveyors (incorporating gearboxes, belts, rollers, bearings, motors, frames and controls) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 15 15 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 10 10 15 7 * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 25 10 7 7 * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 7 7 15 20 15 10 15 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 15 20 10 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 Page 159 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Steel coil roll forming, slitting and blanking and sheet metal forming (22210 to 22290) ASSET De-coiler/un-coiler edge guides De-coilers/un-coilers (incorporating drives, motors, mandrels, gearboxes, snubbers and brakes) Downenders (incorporating conveyors, hydraulics and controls) Entry and exit coil carousels/capstans Entry shears Exit edge guides Exit feed up units (incorporating deflector and lift rolls, shears, separators, tables and traverse drives) Exit turnstile/coil stackers Lifting assets: C-hooks Magnet cranes Overhead cranes and gantries Main hydraulic power pack (incorporating interconnecting pipe work to valve stands) Pallet conveyor monorails Peeler tables Perimeter guarding Pinch rollers/breakers Pneumatic systems assets: Air compressors Air driers Air receivers Re-coilers (incorporating drives, motors, mandrels, gearboxes, snubbers, and brakes) Scrap baller Scrap chopper bins and carriages Scrap chopper conveyors (incorporating gearboxes, belts, rollers, bearings, motors, frames and controls) Scrap choppers Separator blades Slitter tooling (incorporating blades, rubbers and spacers) Slitting head building stations (incorporating rotating rigs) Slitting head entry side guides Slitting heads (incorporating electric motors, gearboxes and drive shafts) Tension units (incorporating entry and exit quadrants, rolls, separators, drag pads, motors, gearboxes and drives) Weighing scales (incorporating load cells and controls) Steel sheet metal forming assets: Blankers Brake presses CNC multi head combined slitter/blankers Control systems Folders Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 15 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 20 * 1 Jul 2012 20 15 10 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 20 * 1 Jul 2012 15 20 25 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 15 15 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 7 7 15 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 20 15 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 20 10 5 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 20 * 1 Jul 2012 10 15 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 20 * 1 Jul 2012 15 20 15 10 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 Page 160 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Steel coil roll forming, slitting and blanking and sheet metal forming (22210 to 22290) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 15 15 * * Guillotines Mini slitters DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 Boiler, tank and other heavy gauge metal container manufacturing (22310) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 5 10 10 5 15 5 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 5 15 5 15 7 25 10 5 20 15 * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 3 15 15 5 5 * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 Sheet metal tanks manufacturing assets: Band saws Coil holders Curving rollers Drilling machines (including bench and radial drills) Gang and turret punching machines Hand tools Hoists: Electric Hydraulic Hooks (including c-hooks and slinger hooks) Jib cranes Laser cutters Overhead cranes and gantries Pallet jacks Plate grabs Racking Riveting machines Shears: Hand-held type Guillotine type Spreader bars Trolleys Welders Spring and wire product manufacturing (22910) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Nail manufacturing plant Spring manufacturers’ plant: Cooling furnaces Power presses, rotary cambering, scale testing and scragging machines 20 DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 10 20 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 REVIEWED Metal coating and finishing (22930) ASSET Galvanising plant Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) 10 REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 Page 161 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Other fabricated metal product manufacturing n.e.c. (22990) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 131/3 20 Metal crushing plant (core fragmentised) Saw-making plant DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Motor vehicle manufacturing (23110) ASSET Bus and truck manufacturing assets (including bus vehicle body assembling assets and truck body manufacturing assets): Ancillary and support assets: Air compressors Battery assets for warehouse vehicles (including pallet trucks and forklifts) – see Table B Warehouse and distribution centre equipment and machines Brake hose cleaning machines Calibration assets Control systems Door controls and motor drive systems for rapid roller doors (incorporating chains, controls, motors and sensors, but excluding doors) Dust and fume extraction assets: Fixed extraction systems (incorporating ducting, extraction arms etc) Mobile Floor sweepers/scrubbers Glycol and water mixing plant assets Hose reels Power supply assets (including generators) – use any relevant determinations made for Power supply assets in Table B Racks and shelving Stillages, storage bins tote boxes and trolleys Storage tanks: Fuel storage tanks Gas storage tanks (including argon, compressed natural gas (CNG) and nitrogen gas storage tanks) Lubricant storage tanks Tooling: Dies (for press brakes) Jigs and fixtures Moulds (including fibreglass moulds) Vehicle platforms and runways (used in wheel alignment etc) Ventilation fans Waste oil collection and storage assets Waste water treatment assets: Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 * 1 Jul 2011 10 10 10 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 * 1 Jul 2011 7 10 15 7 * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 15 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 30 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 * 1 Jul 2011 12 7 7 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 10 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 Page 162 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Motor vehicle manufacturing (23110) ASSET Meters Pipework Pumps Separators Tanks Water demineralising plant assets (including containers, pipework, pumps and reverse osmosis assets) Weighers: Fixed (weighbridges) Mobile Assembly and body shop assets: Adhesive mixing and dispensing assets Alignment, positioning and verification assets: Axle and frame alignment assets (including frame presses) Computer and laser based contact and noncontact devices (including ‘Faro arms’) Dumpy levels Coupling machines Power tool and rivet gun power packs and rigs Power tools: Nut runners (including cables and controllers) Others (including angle grinders, fastening tools, hand operated saws, rivet guns etc) – see Table B Power tools, hand tools Sawing machines (including aluminium cutting saws, bandsaws and cold saws) Welding assets: Automatic stud well bowl feeder units Hand held and portable spot welders (including transformers) MIG welders Stud welding machines TIG welders Vertical electric welders (pedestal welders) Welding reels Handling assets: Conveyors: Floor and in-floor conveyors (including belt conveyors, skid conveyors, skillet conveyors, slat conveyors, turntables etc) Monorails and overhead conveyors Cranes (including gantry cranes, overhead cranes and turnover cranes) Elevating work platforms – see Table A Rental and hiring services (except real estate) (66110 to 66400), Elevating work platforms (EWPs) Forklift trucks (including pallet jacks, pallet stackers and reach trucks) – see Table B Forklifts Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 5 15 12 15 30 15 * * * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 10 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 * 1 Jul 2011 15 * 1 Jul 2011 10 * 1 Jul 2011 7 15 15 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 7 * 1 Jul 2011 12 * 1 Jul 2011 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 15 15 15 7 * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 * 1 Jul 2011 20 25 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 Page 163 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Motor vehicle manufacturing (23110) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Mobile hoists/floor cranes (including engine and radiator hoists) Pushers, rollers and tug units Vehicle hoists/lifters (including column lifters and post hoists) Paint shop assets: Booths and ovens: Generally (including baking/curing ovens, paint mixing booths/rooms, pre-treatment/sanding booths and wash down booths including cab degreasers) Spray booths and combination spray booth baking ovens Dip tank electro coating assets (including alkaline cleaner tanks, electro application tanks, surface conditioner tanks and water rinse tanks) Infrared paint dryers Paint proportioning assets: Electronic component proportioning systems Paint tinting and colour blending machines Press shop assets: Bending machines: Chassis rail/frame bending machines Folders (including pan brakes) Press brakes (brake presses) Tube benders Chassis rail drilling/punching machines: Chassis rail processing machines (incorporating drilling and profiling) Punching machines CNC milling machines CNC routing machines Drilling machines (bench drills, pedestal drills and pillar drills) Guillotine shears Lathes: CNC lathes Conventional or non-CNC lathes Plasma cutters Scribing and number stamping machines (including chassis number scribing/stamping machines and vehicle identification number stamping machines) Trim and final shop assets: Air conditioning charging units Brake testing units Bus and truck wash assets – see Table A Automotive body, paint and interior repair n.e.c. (94129), large vehicle wash assets Electrical systems testing assets Fluid filling assets: 15 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2011 10 25 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 * 1 Jul 2011 15 * 1 Jul 2011 15 * 1 Jul 2011 7 * 1 Jul 2011 10 5 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 20 25 12 * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 * 1 Jul 2011 20 10 10 12 * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 * 1 Jul 2011 10 15 15 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 20 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 * 1 Jul 2011 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 164 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Motor vehicle manufacturing (23110) ASSET Fluid filling machines (including coolant, fuel, lubrication and power steering fluid filling machines) Urea dispensing systems (incorporating intermediate bulk containers, hose reels, meters and pumps) Headlight aiming equipment Torque testing machines (including chassis dynamometers and engine dynamometers) Wheel alignment assets: Wheel alignment lasers Wheel alignment systems (incorporating alignment machines housing computer hardware and software, probes and sensors) Metal stamping and blanking assets: Ancillary assets (including building and services assets): Air compressors Air dryers Generally (including air conditioning assets, air cooling assets, fencing (removable), fire control and alarm assets, power supply assets) – use any applicable determination in Table B Steelwork structures (including access and storage platforms, bollards, ladders etc) Blanking and stamping press assets: Presses (including production presses and production supporting presses such as die spotting presses, tryout presses etc) Support assets (including decoilers, loaders, unloaders, pallet transfer, sheet feeders, crane savers etc) Die change over assets (die trailers, die trucks, die trolleys etc) Die racks Dies (stamping dies) Inspection and measuring assets (including accelerometers, accuracy measurement tools, desktop friction and wear testers, dualscopes and measuring and evaluation machines generally) Maintenance workshop and tool room assets: Benches and cutting tables (including magnetic field benches, marking out tables, welding benches etc) Cutting machines (including gas cutters and plasma cutting machines) Exhaust fans Fixtures (including rotary work fixtures and set up fixtures) Hand tools (including portable power tools, sealer guns and spray guns) Heat treatment assets (including furnaces and quench tanks etc) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2011 10 * 1 Jul 2011 10 12 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 4 15 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 10 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 15 7 10 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 3 * 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 Page 165 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Motor vehicle manufacturing (23110) ASSET Lifting equipment (including vertical elevators and hoists) Maintenance machines and tool room assets generally (including boring machines, folding machines, grinding machines, guillotines, hydraulic benders and presses, lapping machines, lathes, milling machines, NC machines and pipe threaders) Measuring assets (including height gauges, micrometers, surface measuring machines and vernier calipers) Washing machines and tanks (including ultrasonic cleaners/washers and other hot solvent small parts washing assets) Welders (including ARC welders, MIG welders and TIG welders) Pallets Production control systems Robots (including press tending robots, press transfer robots and pressed parts rack loading robots) Scrap metal baling assets (including balers and conveying systems) Steel coil and steel sheet handling assets: Automated guided vehicles (AGVs) (used in blank/stamped parts handling) Coil loaders (including hydraulic carts, lift tables and platforms) Conveyors Forklifts – see Table B Overhead cranes and hoists Steel coil and steel sheet processing assets: Blank/sheet turnover machines Destacking/stacking machines Washing machines Motor car engine assembly and manufacturing assets: Ancillary and support assets: Air compressors Air curtains Control systems (including mimic panels) Cooling water supply assets (including cooling towers, storage tanks and water conditioning/dosing assets) Dust and fume extraction assets (including ducting, extraction fans, hoppers etc) Engine lubrication storage, filtration and feed plant assets Engine pallets Lighting (production) Racks, shelving, stands and tables generally Robots generally (including assembly robots, gantry robots and pick and place robots etc) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 15 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 10 10 10 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 20 * 1 Jul 2012 15 10 10 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 10 10 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 10 15 15 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 Page 166 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Motor vehicle manufacturing (23110) ASSET Safety assets generally (including guarding, matting, railing etc, where separately identifiable and not incorporated into an existing asset) Stillages, storage bins, tote boxes and trolleys Swarf and machining line coolant separation and refrigeration systems (incorporating coolant circulation pumps and tanks, outfeed extractors, refrigeration chiller packs, separators and swarf tote excavators) Tooling assets: Electronic and laser tool pre-setting and setting machines (including coordinate measurement machines) Tooling (for drills, lathes, mills etc) Engine assembly and engine component subassembly assets: Adhesive application assets used in form-inplace gasket systems etc (including adhesive unloading equipment and robots) Assembly and sub-assembly assets generally (including assembly machines, balancing machines, bearing shell detection assets, crank and piston spin test machines, oil filling machines etc) Coding assets (including automated ink or spray jet coders and automated pin coding stamping machines) Nut runner assets: Automated nut runner and fastening systems (incorporating cables and controllers, and including bolt torquing robots) Manually operated nut runners (pre-torque applications etc) Power tools generally Engine component machining line assets (including broaching machines, deburring machines, gauging machines, honing machines, leak testing machines, machining centres, pallet loading systems, surface grinding machines, transfer machines, washing machines etc) Engine function testing assets (including cold test machines, engine dynamometers, engine ignition testing machines and hot test machines) Handling assets: Conveyors: Elevating conveyors (including engine block elevating conveying assets etc) Floor and in-floor standalone conveyors (including belt conveyors, infeed and outfeed conveyors) Monorails and overhead conveyors Cranes and hoists (including bridge cranes, gantry cranes, overhead cranes and turnover cranes) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2012 10 15 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 3 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 5 * 1 Jul 2012 3 15 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 15 20 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 Page 167 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Motor vehicle manufacturing (23110) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Lifting fixtures, magnets, slings etc Quality control assets generally (including cylinder head thickness testers, digital torque wrenches, gauges, inspection equipment generally, measuring equipment generally, microscopes, scales, scanners, testing equipment generally, thermometers, vibration meters etc) Toolroom assets: Benches and cutting tables (including magnetic field benches, marking out tables, welding benches etc) Degreasing plant systems (incorporating float valves, hoists, monorails, pumps etc) Fixtures (including rotary work fixtures and set up fixtures) Heat treatment assets (including furnaces and quench tanks) Tool grinding and maintenance machines (including boring machines, broach sharpening machines, grinding machines, guillotines, lapping machines, milling machines, toolroom lathes etc) Washing machines and tanks (including ultrasonic cleaners/washers and other hot solvent small parts washing assets) Welders (ARC welders, MIG welders etc) Waste treatment assets: Laboratory equipment (including balancers, chart recorders, dryers, pH sampling devices, rotameters and simulators etc) Meters and sensors (including chart recorders, dosing meters, level meters, level sensors and pH method meters and sensors etc) Pumps (including dosing pumps, recirculation pumps etc) Tanks and pools (including recycling tanks, sludge tanks and pools, storage tanks etc) Waste treatment assets generally (including dosing systems, flotation waste treatment systems, heaters, oil removing systems, skimmers and sludge presses etc) Motor vehicle manufacturing plant (not listed elsewhere): Basic machinery Tooling (i.e. jigs, dies, press tools and specialty attachments such as working heads and work-holding tools) Non-ferrous metal casting assets – see Table A Non-ferrous metal casting (21410) 10 10 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 20 * 1 Jul 2012 15 * 1 Jul 2012 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 10 3 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Page 168 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Motor vehicle body and trailer manufacturing (23120) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION Bus vehicle body assembly assets (on supplied motor and chassis) – see Table A Motor vehicle manufacturing (23110), bus and truck manufacturing assets (including bus vehicle body assembling assets and truck body manufacturing assets) Truck body manufacturing assets – see Table A Motor vehicle manufacturing (23110), bus and truck manufacturing assets (including bus vehicle body assembling assets and truck body manufacturing assets) Other motor vehicle parts manufacturing (23190) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Metal stamping and blanking assets – see Table A Motor vehicle manufacturing (23110), metal stamping and blanking assets Piston ring manufacturing plant: Engineering works plant Motors Overhead gear, equipment, belting etc Precision machines REVIEWED 20 20 20 131/3 DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Railway rolling stock manufacturing and repair services (23930) ASSET Assembly assets: Access and assembly platforms Alignment assets (including gearbox alignment assets) Bearing puller assets Blast chamber assets (incorporating shot recovery systems) Cutting assets (including plate profilers, profile cutters and saws) De-coiling assets Drilling assets (including radial drills) Foam filling station assets Furnaces and ovens (including ladles and stress relief ovens) Jigs (including rollover jigs and lifting jigs) Lathes (including above floor and under floor wheel lathes) Milling machines (including gantry) Pipe and tube bending assets Presses (including bearing mounting, bench, brake, hydraulic power and wheel presses) Riveting assets Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 10 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 10 * 1 Jul 2014 15 10 10 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 15 20 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 20 10 20 * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 5 * 1 Jul 2014 Page 169 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Railway rolling stock manufacturing and repair services (23930) ASSET Specialised hydraulic tool assets Stretch formers Sweeping assets Turning assets Wash bay assets Welding assets (including robot welders and spot welding towers) Wire cutting and stripping assets Handling assets: Cranes (including overhead gantry cranes) Lifting assets generally (including hydraulic double lift jacks, locomotive jacks and stands) Pallet lifters Scissor lifts Maintenance and refurbishment assets: Boring assets Cutting assets (including guillotines, plasma cutters and profilers) Detecting assets (including flaw detectors) Drilling assets (including radial drills) Grinding and milling assets Hydraulic drop and work tables Lathes (including above floor and under floor wheel lathes) Paint spraying booths (incorporating baking ovens, extractor fans and gas heaters) Portable presses (including hydraulic power presses) Presses (including bearing mounting, bench, brake, hydraulic power and wheel presses) Tanks (including washing and water tanks) Vacuum assets Washing assets (including bearing and bogie washers) Welding assets (including robot welders and spot welding towers) Wheel condition monitoring systems Support assets: Cleaning assets (including high pressure cleaners) Compressed air system assets (including compressors, dryers and filters and receivers) Computer measuring and monitoring assets (including load and pressure indicators) Control system assets (including supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems and vehicle preparation systems) Cooling towers Dust and fume extraction system assets Electricity supply assets – see Table A Electricity supply (26100 to 26400) Fastening and riveting assets Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 10 10 10 10 10 * * * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 10 * 1 Jul 2014 25 20 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 10 15 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 10 10 20 10 20 * * * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 15 * 1 Jul 2014 10 * 1 Jul 2014 20 * 1 Jul 2014 20 10 10 * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 10 * 1 Jul 2014 7 * 1 Jul 2014 5 10 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 7 * 1 Jul 2014 10 * 1 Jul 2014 15 15 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 5 * 1 Jul 2014 Page 170 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Railway rolling stock manufacturing and repair services (23930) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 15 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2014 10 10 10 20 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 10 20 10 * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 10 20 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 10 5 10 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 10 * 1 Jul 2014 5 30 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 13 * 1 Jul 2020 7 10 * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 10 * 1 Jul 2020 20 * 1 Jul 2020 40 15 10 * * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 3 * 1 Jul 2020 Fire prevention systems (incorporating fire protection systems and water tanks) Induction heaters Portable train weighing assets Pumps (including hydraulic pumps) Racking and storage assets Rail vehicle moving and placing assets (including crabs, shunting locomotives and trackmobiles) Railway tracks – see Table A Rail freight and passenger transport services (47100 to 47200) Refrigerant recovery assets Traversers and turntables Vehicle progression systems assets (including rabbits) Waste water and effluent treatment assets Weighing assets for carriages and locomotives Testing assets: Bogie, brake and spring testing assets Cab test benches and CRC cable testing assets Earth testing assets Electrical testing assets (including multimeters) Post production testing assets (excluding weighing assets – see above in support assets): Water test facility assets (incorporating control systems, gantries, pipes, pumps etc) Other post production testing assets Test sheds for testing locomotives and other rolling stock Aircraft manufacturing and repair services (23940) ASSET Air compression assets: Generally (including air compressors, air dryers and air receivers) (excluding portable air compressors) Portable: Reciprocating Rotary screw Aircraft testing and measurement equipment: Instrumentation, dynamometers and calibrating equipment (including testing equipment for engines, radios) Maintenance stands (including rigs and engine stands) Test cell tunnels Air start units Benches and tables Borescope equipment: Fixed probes Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 171 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Aircraft manufacturing and repair services (23940) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 3 5 5 15 10 10 25 7 * * * * * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 15 10 10 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 5 3 5 15 30 15 10 20 5 * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 10 * 1 Jul 2020 10 15 15 20 10 7 15 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 10 * 1 Jul 2020 20 10 15 * * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 Flexible probes Light source Video scopes Cabin pressurisation test units Carbon fibre cutters used in manufacturing Computer numerical control (CNC) machines Cranes (gantry and overhead) Degreasing machines (including washing machines) Elevating work platforms: Boom lifts Personnel lifts Scissor lifts Hand tools, manual (including screw drivers, spanners, wrenches) Hand tools, powered: Air Battery Electric Hydraulic power units (including hydraulic mules) Industrial autoclaves Industrial ovens Jacks Maintenance work platforms Measuring tools, manually operated (including vernier calipers, micrometers, depth gauges, tyre pressure gauges) Metal working precision machines (including automatic lathes, milling machines, jig borers) Mobile cranes Nitrogen carts Oxygen carts Racks Robots Sandblasters Sheet metal machines (including benders and folders, guillotines and roll formers) Tow bars Tow tractors: Generally (excluding remote controlled tugs) Remote controlled tugs Tyre bead breakers Welders – see Table B Welders Other transport equipment manufacturing n.e.c. (23990) ASSET Motorcycle building plant Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) 10 REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 Page 172 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Photographic, optical and ophthalmic equipment manufacturing (24110) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 7 10 * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 9 * 1 Jul 2004 10 8 5 10 8 10 10 7 8 * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 5 10 10 9 * * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 10 8 * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 Optical lens grinding and contact lens manufacturing: CNC milling machines Combined surface generators and grinders and finers Deblocking and lens cleaning machines (including ultrasonic washers) Finers Finishing blockers Frame tracers Lap tools Layout blockers Lens coating machines Lens curing and drying ovens Lens edgers Lens tinting machines Lensmeters: Automated Manual Polishers Protective lacquering or surface saver taping machines Surface generators and grinders Surface lathes Other professional and scientific equipment manufacturing n.e.c. (24190) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Watchmakers’ plant REVIEWED 10 DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 Wooden furniture and upholstered seat manufacturing (25110) ASSET Dust management assets: Portable dust extractors Portable wet and dry vacuum cleaners Stationary dust collection systems (incorporating bags, motors, pipes etc) Spray booth assets: Full face air fed masks Paint pumps Spray booths Spray guns Support assets: Air compression assets – see Table B Air compression assets Air compressors (portable) – see Table B Air compressors (portable) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 5 5 12 * * * 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 3 5 15 3 * * * * 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 Page 173 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Wooden furniture and upholstered seat manufacturing (25110) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 10 5 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 5 * 1 Jul 2022 10 * 1 Jul 2022 8 8 7 8 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 10 * 1 Jul 2022 8 10 12 * * * 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 10 15 * * 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 10 5 10 * * * 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 Forklifts – see Table B Forklifts Racks Trolleys (carts) Vacuum lifters Work benches and tables Tools: Benchtop power tools (including biscuit/domino joiners, drill presses, jigsaws, laminate trimmers, mortisers, planners, routers, spindle sanders etc but excluding saws) Clamps Hand held power tools (including air, battery, and electric) - see Table B Power tools, hand tools Hand tools (manual operated) - see Table B Hand tools (manual operated) Sawing machines: Band saws Circular saws Mitre saws (drop saws) Panel saws Table saws Stationary machines: Computer numerical control (CNC) machines (including CNC routers) Edge banders Pedestal drills (drill presses) Sanders (including belt sanders, drum sanders, edge sanders, spindle sanders etc) Spindle moulders Thicknessers/Buzzers Upholstery assets: CNC fabric cutters Hand fabric cutters Sewing machines Jewellery and silverware manufacturing (25910) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Jewellers’ plant REVIEWED 10 DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 Other manufacturing n.e.c. (25990) ASSET Broom and brush manufacturing plant Umbrella manufacturers’ plant: Cutting boards Lathes Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 131/3 DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 10 131/3 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Page 174 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Other manufacturing n.e.c. (25990) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Motors REVIEWED 20 DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 ELECTRICITY, GAS, WATER AND WASTE SERVICES (26110 to 29220) Electricity supply (26110 to 26400) ASSET Electricity distribution: Control, monitoring, communications and protection systems Customer meters (incorporating load and time switches if fitted) Customer service mains or cable, above ground Customer service mains or cable, underground Distribution lines: Above ground (incorporating conductors; cross arms, insulators and fittings; poles – concrete, wood, steel or stobie; and transformers – pole or ground pad mounted) Combination of above ground and underground Underground (incorporating cables, fittings and ground pad mounted transformers) Distribution substations/transformers, pole or ground pad mounted Distribution zone substations (excluding control, monitoring, communications and protection systems) Nightwatchman’s lights Street lights Electricity generation: Ash and dust handling and disposal: Ash dams Ash slurry systems Conveyors Crushers On-site storage silos, concrete or steel Fuel supply and handling: On-site gaseous fuel supply systems (incorporating downstream delivery pipelines) On-site liquid fuel supply systems (incorporating downstream delivery pipelines) Solid fuels: Coal handling assets (including conveyors, slot bunker, transfer towers, and weighers) Day bunkers and silos, concrete or steel (incorporating top side conveyor system) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 * 1 Jan 2002 25 * 1 Jan 2002 40 50 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 45 * 1 Jan 2002 47½ 50 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 40 * 1 Jan 2002 40 * 1 Jan 2002 15 15 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 20 15 30 15 30 * * * * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 30 * 1 Jan 2002 30 * 1 Jan 2002 30 * 1 Jan 2002 30 * 1 Jan 2002 Page 175 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Electricity supply (26110 to 26400) ASSET On-site coal storage assets (including stacking and reclaiming assets) On-site storage silos, concrete or steel Quality control assets (including coal sampling assets and secondary crushers) Power generators: Co-generation: Condensing and feed heating assets Control and monitoring system Emergency power supply assets (including batteries and uninterruptible power supply (UPS) assets) Gas turbine generators Generator transformers and unit transformers in sub-tropical areas Generator transformers and unit transformers in tropical areas Heat recovery steam generators Miscellaneous assets On-site switchyards with conventional outdoor switchgear On-site switchyards with gas insulated switchgear Reciprocating engines, diesel fired Reciprocating engines, gas spark ignition Station and auxiliary electrical systems within the power station Steam turbine generators Combined cycle: Condensing and feed heating assets Control and monitoring systems Emergency power supply assets (including batteries and uninterruptible power supply (UPS) assets) Gas turbine generators Generator transformers and unit transformers in sub-tropical areas Generator transformers and unit transformers in tropical areas Heat recovery steam generators Miscellaneous assets On-site switchyards with conventional outdoor switchgear On-site switchyards with gas insulated switchgear Station and auxiliary electrical systems within the power station Steam turbine generators Diesel or gas engine: Control and monitoring systems Diesel reciprocating engines Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 30 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2002 30 30 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 30 15 15 * * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 30 30 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 25 * 1 Jan 2002 30 30 30 * * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 30 * 1 Jan 2002 20 20 30 * * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 30 * 1 Jan 2002 30 15 15 * * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 30 30 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 25 * 1 Jan 2002 30 30 30 * * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 30 * 1 Jan 2002 30 * 1 Jan 2002 30 * 1 Jan 2002 15 20 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 Page 176 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Electricity supply (26110 to 26400) ASSET Emergency power supply assets (including batteries and uninterruptible power supply (UPS) assets) Gas spark ignition reciprocating engines Generator transformers and unit transformers in sub-tropical areas Generator transformers and unit transformers in tropical areas Miscellaneous assets On-site switchyards with conventional outdoor switchgear On-site switchyards with gas insulated switchgear Station and auxiliary electrical systems within the power station Gas turbine: Control and monitoring systems Emergency power supply assets (including batteries and uninterruptible power supply (UPS) assets) Gas turbine generators Generator transformers and unit transformers in sub-tropical areas Generator transformers and unit transformers in tropical areas Miscellaneous assets On-site switchyards with conventional outdoor switchgear On-site switchyards with gas insulated switchgear Station and auxiliary electrical systems within the power station Hydro-electric: Control and monitoring system Emergency power supply assets (including batteries and uninterruptible power supply (UPS) assets) Generator transformers and unit transformers in sub-tropical area Generator transformers and unit transformers in tropical areas Hydro turbines and generators Miscellaneous assets On-site switchyards with conventional outdoor switchgear On-site switchyards with gas insulated switchgear Station and auxiliary electrical systems within the power station Solar: Photovoltaic electricity generating system assets (incorporating photovoltaic panels, mounting frames and inverters) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 15 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2002 20 30 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 25 * 1 Jan 2002 30 30 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 30 * 1 Jan 2002 30 * 1 Jan 2002 15 15 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 30 30 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 25 * 1 Jan 2002 30 30 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 30 * 1 Jan 2002 30 * 1 Jan 2002 15 15 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 30 * 1 Jan 2002 25 * 1 Jan 2002 40 40 40 * * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 35 * 1 Jan 2002 40 * 1 Jan 2002 20 * 1 Jul 2011 Page 177 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Electricity supply (26110 to 26400) ASSET Thermal: Condensing and feed heating assets Control and monitoring systems Emergency power supply assets (including batteries and uninterruptible power supply (UPS) assets) Generator transformers and unit transformers in sub-tropical areas Generator transformers and unit transformers in tropical areas Miscellaneous assets On-site switchyards with conventional outdoor switchgear On-site switchyards with gas insulated switchgear Primary dust collection systems (incorporating electrostatic precipitators or baghouse filters) Solid fuel preparation assets (including fuel feeders and milling assets) Station and auxiliary electrical systems within the power station Steam generators Steam turbine generators Wind: Generator transformers and unit transformers in sub-tropical areas Generator transformers and unit transformers in tropical areas Wind turbines Power station civil and structural works: Chimney stacks: Concrete surrounds Steel flues Cooling towers (concrete or timber) Cooling water systems (excluding cooling towers and condensing assets) Power station buildings, to the extent that they form an integral part of plant Workshop machinery and tools Electricity transmission: Control, monitoring, communications and protection systems Power transformers Transmission lines (incorporating conductors, insulators and towers) Transmission substations (excluding power transformers and control, monitoring, communications and protection systems) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 30 15 15 * * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 30 * 1 Jan 2002 25 * 1 Jan 2002 30 30 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 30 * 1 Jan 2002 30 * 1 Jan 2002 30 * 1 Jan 2002 30 * 1 Jan 2002 30 30 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 30 * 1 Jan 2002 25 * 1 Jan 2002 20 * 1 Jan 2002 30 20 30 30 * * * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 30 * 1 Jan 2002 20 * 1 Jan 2002 12½ * 1 Jan 2002 40 47½ * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 40 * 1 Jan 2002 Page 178 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Gas supply (27000) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 15 40 5 * * *# * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 50 30 40 *# *# *# 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 20 30 10 15 30 5 50 40 * *# * * *# * *# *# 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 40 *# 1 Jul 2002 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 80 40 100 * * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 50 100 * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 50 20 * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 50 80 * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 Gas distribution 29: Control systems (excluding computers) Gas meters Low pressure (LP) gas storage holders Pigging devices Pipelines (including high, medium or low pressure trunk, primary or secondary mains or services): Generally Polyvinylchloride (PVC) pipelines Regulators (including gate stations, subgate stations, block valve stations, pressure regulating stations and district regulating stations) Gas transmission30: Compressor gas turbine (GT) drivers Compressor station assets Control systems (excluding computers) Gas meters Gas pipeline LNG station assets Pigging devices Pipelines – transmission, spur or lateral Regulators (including gate stations, subgate stations, block valve stations, pressure regulating stations and district regulating stations) Underground gas storage asset Water supply (28110) ASSET Assets used by irrigation water providers: Channel regulators Cranes (including gantries) Dams and weirs ((incorporating gates and actuators) consisting of a barrier to obstruct the flow of water constructed from any or all of the following: concrete, earth and rockfill) Drain inlet Drainage channels (measured from the point of intersection with another drainage channel to the following intersection) Escapes Flow meters Irrigation channels (incorporating siphons and subways) measured from offtake or regulator to regulator: Concrete Earth 29 30 A capped effective life of 20 years is available where applicable (assets marked with #) – see subsection 40-102(5). A capped effective life of 20 years is available where applicable (assets marked with #) – see subsection 40-102(5). Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 179 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Water supply (28110) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Measurement flumes Metered outlets: Electronic Mechanical Piped Offtakes Pipes: measured from valve to valve, that are of the same age and same material (not being in the nature of a repair) Pump inlets Pump sets (incorporating switchboards, starters, motors and pumps) Reservoirs and tanks Valves Assets used in water supply: Aerators and blowers Cathodic protection systems Chemical dosing pumps Pump sets (incorporating switch boards, starters, motors and pumps) Raw water storage and supply assets: Bores Dam or weir intake structures Dams and weirs Reservoirs, elevated tanks and standpipes: whether made from steel or concrete Service connections: Water meters Valves: Generally Pressure reducing valves Water mains: being lengths of trunk, distribution and reticulation mains within a section, measured from valve to valve that are of the same age and same material (not being in the nature of a repair) Water supply control systems assets: Air scour flow meters, level sensors, transmitters and meters Chlorine analysers, mini labs, pH meters, turbidity analysers and meters Flow meters Pressure sensors, transmitters and meters Telemetry (including modems and remote transfer units) Variable speed drives (VSDs) Water supply pumping station detention tanks Water treatment assets: Balance tanks Bore water treatment assets: Aerators and blowers 50 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2005 40 50 40 80 80 * * * * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 50 40 * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 80 40 * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 20 20 25 25 * * * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 30 100 100 80 * * * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 20 * 1 Jan 2005 30 25 80 * * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 10 * 1 Jan 2005 7 * 1 Jan 2005 20 10 10 * * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 15 80 * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 80 * 1 Jan 2005 20 * 1 Jan 2005 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 180 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Water supply (28110) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Backwash pumps Batching tanks Clear water tanks Drying beds Filtration tanks Lime pump sets (incorporating switch boards, starters, motors and pumps) Lime silos Reactors Sludge thickeners Chemical blowers Chemical dosing systems Chemical feeders and hoppers Chemical mixers and blenders Chemical storage tanks Clarifiers (incorporating scrapers) Clear water tanks Dissolved air flotation systems Filtration tanks (incorporating scrapers) Flocculation tanks (incorporating scrapers) Inline mixers Penstocks Raw water inlet screening systems Sludge treatment lagoons Wash water holding tanks 25 80 80 50 80 25 * * * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 50 25 50 15 15 25 25 30 80 80 25 80 80 15 25 25 50 80 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 Sewerage and drainage services (28120) ASSET Chemical dosing pumps Dams: Lined earth dams Dam covers Effluent outfalls: Shoreline ocean Extended ocean River or estuary Methane gas and cogeneration assets – see Table A Electricity supply (26110 to 26400) and Gas supply (27000) Pump sets (incorporating switch boards, starters, motors and pumps) Sewage pump station assets: Detention tanks Overflow screens Sewage service connection assets: Low pressure pumps Vacuum pumps Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 25 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2005 100 20 * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 100 100 100 * * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 25 * 1 Jan 2005 80 25 * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 25 25 * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 Page 181 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Sewerage and drainage services (28120) ASSET Sewage treatment assets: Air filtration systems Air scrubbers Chemical blowers Chemical feeders and hoppers Chemical mixers and blenders Chemical storage tanks Grit removal assets Penstocks Screenings removal assets Sludge processing assets: Anaerobic digesters Anaerobic digester gas handling and blowing systems Anaerobic digester heating systems Bio-filters Dissolved air flotation systems Lime disinfection dosing units Sludge dewatering assets: Belt presses Centrifuges Screw conveyors Screw presses Sludge driers Sludge heating units Sludge thickening tanks (incorporating scrapers) Treatment assets: Primary treatment assets: Primary clarifiers (incorporating scrapers) Primary sedimentation lagoons Primary sedimentation tanks (incorporating scrapers and weirs) Scum collection and transfer systems Secondary treatment assets: Biological nutrient removal (BNR) assets: Aerators and blowers BNR tanks (incorporating mixed liquor stream, anoxic, anaerobic and swing zones and diffusers) Mixers Secondary clarifiers (incorporating scrapers) Secondary treatment lagoons Secondary treatment tanks (incorporating scrapers and weirs) Sequenced batch reactors Sludge aerators and blowers Tertiary treatment assets: Backwash air blowers Chlorine contact tanks Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 10 15 25 25 30 25 25 25 * * * * * * * * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 80 25 * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 25 80 25 25 * * * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 15 20 25 20 20 20 80 * * * * * * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 80 50 80 * * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 25 * 1 Jan 2005 20 80 * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 25 80 50 80 * * * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 80 80 * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 20 80 * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 Page 182 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Sewerage and drainage services (28120) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Filtration tanks Reverse osmosis assets: Fine screening systems Micro filtration units Reverse osmosis membrane filtration units UV disinfectors Water storage tanks Sewerage control systems assets: Chlorine residual analysers and pH meters Dissolved oxygen probes, level sensors, transmitters and meters Flow meters Telemetry (including modems and remote transfer units) Variable speed drives (VSDs) Sewer mains: Being lengths of collection sewers measured from manhole to manhole (including branch, main, pressure, reticulation, sub-main and trunk sewers) (not being in the nature of a repair) Valves: Generally Pressure reducing valves 80 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2005 15 15 10 * * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 25 80 * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 7 10 * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 20 10 * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 15 80 * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 25 30 * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 Solid waste collection services (29110) ASSET Air compressors and receivers Balers Bins: Domestic mobile bins (plastic) Industrial mobile rubbish bins (metal) Industrial mobile rubbish bins (plastic) Metal skips for hire Roll-on roll-off containers Stationary and portable compactor bins Bin delivery vehicle cranes/bin and skip lifters Compactors and collection bodies on trucks (including lifting arms) Fans Forklifts Garbage compactor trucks (excluding the compactor) 31 Hook lifts on truck body Truck hoists Washing assets (including pressure washers) Waste water treatment systems 31 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 7 7 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 10 8 5 8 10 8 10 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 * * *# * * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 8 10 11 10 10 20 4 10 A capped effective life of 71/2 years may be available – see subsection 40-102(4). Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 183 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Waste treatment and disposal services (29210) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 7 7 * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 7 6 5 20 5 * * * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 4 15 12 5 10 5 11 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 8 * 1 Jul 2015 71/2 * 1 Jul 2015 15 71/2 5 15 7 7 15 10 10 10 15 * * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 Transfer stations and landfill operation assets: Air compressors and receivers Balers Bins: Bins generally (including metal bins) Compactor bins Mobile bins (including rubbish bins) Bulk fuel above ground tanks Bulldozers and drotts (including landfill compaction assets) CCTV and security systems Concrete crushing assets Dust and odour control assets Excavators and front end loaders Fans Forklifts used in waste handling Forklifts not used in waste handling Gas capture assets: Extraction assets (including wells, laterals and headers, and condensate systems) Flare skid assets generally (including blowers, monitoring systems and flame arresters, but excluding flare stacks) Flare stacks – continuous use Flare stacks – standby stacks Monitoring systems (excluding wells) Off-site monitoring wells Green waste mulchers and shredders Hoppers Push pits Sweepers – road sweepers Transfer trailers Water treatment systems Weighbridges Waste remediation and materials recovery services (29220) ASSET Materials recovery facility (MRF) assets: Air compressors and receivers Balers Ballistic separators Bins: Bins generally (including metal bins) Compactor bins Mobile bins (including rubbish bins) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 7 7 10 * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 7 6 5 * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 Page 184 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Waste remediation and materials recovery services (29220) ASSET Bunkers CCTV and security systems Chippers and shredders Control systems Conveyors and conveyor systems: Bounce conveyors and feeders Conveyors generally ((incorporating belt, drive, motors and supporting structure) including walking floor conveyors) Hand sort conveyors Door controls and motor drive systems for automatic opening doors (incorporating controls, motors and sensors, but excluding doors) Ducted air transfer system assets Dust collectors Eddy current separators Excavators and front end loaders Fans Feed hoppers (incorporating steel drag chain, conveyor belt, metering feed roller, motor and gearbox) Ferrous and magnetic separators Food separation and screening assets Forklifts Glass breakers and crushers Hoppers Leachate pumps and filters Lifting assets (including pallet jacks) Optical sorters Screen separators Sweepers and scrubbers Trommels (incorporating wheels, motors and gearboxes): Fixed Portable Vacuum extraction and cleaning assets Vibrating screen separators Waste compactors Weighbridges LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 4 7 10 * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 10 9 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 10 12 7 5 10 5 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 10 10 5 6 7 10 10 5 10 10 * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 7 7 10 10 9 15 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 7 10 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 CONSTRUCTION (30110 to 32990) ASSET Air compressors: Compressors – reciprocating Compressors – rotary screw Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 185 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jan 2001 ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Backhoe loaders Bending machines (bar, angle or rod) Block and brick elevators (portable) Chain blocks, rod shears, jacks etc Compaction: Compactors – flat plate Compactors – vertical rammer Concreting assets: Brick and paving saws Buggies or dumpers (motorised) Concrete demolition saws Concrete kibble buckets Concrete mixers Concrete surface preparation assets (including floor grinders, planers and scarifiers) Concrete trowels: Ride on Walk behind Concrete vibrating screeders Concrete vibrators: Brushcutter style Drive units Flexible shaft pumps Vibrating shaft Concrete wheeled saws Hoppers, skips and hoist buckets Mobile concrete pumping units Cranes (mobile): Light and medium Heavy (over 15.24 tonnes lift) Tower and hoists Dozers/front end loaders Forklifts Formwork, beams and props, steel Hydraulic excavators Lift slab assets (incorporating spreader bars, clutches, pulleys and cables) Mini excavators Motor graders Pavers Power supply assets: Generators, portable (incorporating attached engine management and generator monitoring instruments): Diesel Petrol Power tools: Chainsaws (Chain saws) Hand tools: Air Battery Electric 9 10 10 131/3 * * * 8 6 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 5 5 3 15 4 5 * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jan 2001 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 7 5 5 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 5 6 6 3 6 10 62/3 * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 15 20 10 9 11 10 10 5 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jan 2001 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2008 8 10 12 * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 10 5 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 3 * 1 Jul 2008 5 3 5 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 186 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding ASSET DATE OF APPLICATION LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 7 3 3 10 10 15 7 8 7 12 * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2002 1 Jan 2001 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 10 10 9 * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 10 5 8 131/3 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2002 1 Jan 2001 Jack hammers: Air Electric Nail guns – air Profilers Pumps Road rollers Saws, bench and mitre, portable Scrapers Skid steer loaders Stabiliser recyclers Surveying assets (including levels) – see Table A Surveying and mapping services (69220) Telescopic handlers Tool carriers Track loaders Traffic management assets (use the relevant lives given under Table A Rental and hiring services (except real estate) (66110 to 66400), whether or not the assets are in fact hired or leased) Welders: Diesel Electric Wheel loaders Winches Other heavy and civil engineering construction (31099) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Automatic welding machines (used at sea in construction of submarine pipelines) 10 REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 WHOLESALE TRADE (33110 to 38000) ASSET Barcode readers/scanners – see Table B Warehouse and distribution centre equipment and machines Benches Dimensioning machines Ice making machines Intermediate bulk containers: Mild and stainless steel Others Lifting and handling assets: Elevating work platforms Forklifts – see Table B Warehouse and distribution centre equipment and machines Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 15 8 * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 15 8 * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 10 * 1 Jul 2019 Page 187 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 4 5 * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 12 * 1 Jul 2019 10 12 12 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 10 * 1 Jul 2019 Pallet conveyers – see Table B Warehouse and distribution centre equipment and machines Pallet jacks – see Table B Loading bay assets Picking and collating machines – see Table B Warehouse and distribution centre equipment and machines Ladders Livestock scales, weigh indicators and loading bars Racks – see Table B Warehouse and distribution centre equipment and machines Packaging assets: Carton sealers and box taping machines Pallet wrappers – see Table B Packaging machines Pumps: Chemical pumps Product pumps Vacuum pumps Water pumps Refrigeration assets – see Table B Refrigeration assets Scales (excluding livestock scales) Signs – see Table B Advertising signs Tanks: Chemical storage tanks Water storage tanks Trailers – see Table B Motor vehicles and trailers Trolleys – see Table B Warehouse and distribution centre equipment and machines Unmanned aerial vehicles (drones/remotely piloted aircraft) – see Table B Unmanned aerial vehicles 15 20 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 Wool wholesaling (33110) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 20 * Wool presses DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2006 Petroleum product wholesaling (33210) ASSET Bulk fuel regional depot assets (excluding LPG assets): Cathodic protection systems: Sacrificial anode Impressed current Effluent treatment system (incorporating pumps, motors and electronic circuitry) Electric pumps Hoses Loading gantries and racks (incorporating meters and metering systems) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 20 15 * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 2 15 * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 Page 188 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Petroleum product wholesaling (33210) ASSET Petroleum product storage tanks – fibreglass and steel Rigid fuel tank truck assets: Aluminium tanks or barrels Filters Metering systems Overfill protection systems Pumping systems: Guns and nozzles Hose reels Hoses Hydraulically driven pumps Pipes and fittings Tailgate loaders Single or multi product gasoline and diesoline dispensers (incorporating meters, electronic circuitry, LCD displays, cash presets, hoses, automatic nozzles and steel cabinets and, where applicable, vapour recovery monitoring and collection systems) Single or multi product gasoline and diesoline pumps (incorporating pump units, meter, electronic circuitry, LCD displays, cash presets, hoses, automatic nozzles, steel cabinets and, where applicable, vapour recovery monitoring and collection systems) Submersible turbine pumps Underground distribution piping systems (incorporating pipes, fittings and manholes) fibreglass and steel Bulk fuel terminal assets (excluding LPG assets): Automatic tank gauges Effluent treatment systems (incorporating air pump, pipes, separator and tank) Fire protection systems (incorporating auxiliary monitors, fire and UV detectors, fire indicator anels, fire retardant lines and foam storage tank) Hoses Loading and unloading arms (incorporating balance mechanisms, couplers, drop hoses and swivels) Marketing pumps Meters and metering systems Overfill protection systems Product piping (steel) Terminal automation equipment Vapour recovery units LPG depot and terminal assets: Automatic tank gauges Cathodic protection systems: Sacrificial anode Impressed current Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 20 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2010 10 5 5 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 3 7 2 8 10 15 10 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 * 1 Jul 2010 8 20 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 2 10 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 7 7 10 20 10 15 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 * 1 Jul 2010 10 20 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 Page 189 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Petroleum product wholesaling (33210) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Depot and terminal storage vessels – aboveground and underground Electronic scales Forklift fuel tanks: Galvanised steel or steel tanks coated with zinc rich enamel Aluminium tanks Hoses In-situ permanently installed cylinders Leak detection systems Leisure market cylinders (4.5 and 9 kgs capacity) Loading arms: Terminal Marine LPG fleet refuelling facility: Dispenser Guns and nozzles Hoses Meters Piping Pump sets Storage tanks Valves LPG tank truck assets: LPG storage tanks Metering systems Pumping systems: Guns and nozzles Hoses Hose reels Pipes and fittings Pumps Valves Product piping systems: Pipes Valves Pumps Stillages Vapour recovery units and vapour compressors Weighbridges 30 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2010 10 * 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 12 5 30 8 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 25 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 3 5 7 20 10 30 10 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 7 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 3 5 7 7 7 7 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 10 7 5 7 25 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 Commission-based wholesaling (38000) ASSET Sale yards (used by stock and station agents) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 30 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2014 Page 190 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding RETAIL TRADE (39110 to 43209) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 * 1 Jul 2005 15 * 1 Jul 2005 5 * 1 Jul 2005 8 10 10 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 10 * 1 Jul 2005 10 * 1 Jul 2005 10 2 * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2022 5 10 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 10 * 1 Jul 2014 8 40 20 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 7 10 * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 7 * 1 Jul 2005 Counters, freestanding (including check-out and service counters) Door controls and motor drive systems for automatic sliding doors (incorporating chains, controls, motors and sensors, but excluding doors) Electronic article surveillance (EAS) system assets (including barcodes or tag deactivators and detachers, door pedestals, electronic tag release assets, receivers and transmitters) Floor coverings (removable without damage): Carpet Floating timber Linoleum Vinyl Furniture, freestanding (including chairs, cupboards, racks, showcases and tables) Hot food display assets (including bain marie) Loading bay assets – see Table B Loading bay assets Overhead track scales (including meat rail scales) Plastic safety screens (including sneeze guards) Power supply assets, emergency or standby: Generator assets – see Table B Power supply assets Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) system: Line interactive type On line double conversion type Public address and paging system assets (including amplifiers, audio speakers and microphones) – see Table B Public address and paging system assets Refrigeration assets: Generally (including blast chillers, condensers, evaporators, refrigeration cabinets, standalone freezers and standalone refrigerators) Ice making machines Insulation panels used in cool or freezer rooms Roller shutter electric motors Shelving Signage used for business identification (including lighting for signs) – see Table B Advertising signs Trolleys, customer shopping type Trolleys, stock type Visual display assets (including body forms, head displayers, mannequins and seasonal decorations) Motor vehicle tyre or tube retailing (39220) ASSET Air tools (including ratchet guns) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 2 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2011 Page 191 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Motor vehicle tyre or tube retailing (39220) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 10 10 10 10 3 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 20 15 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 3 5 10 15 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 8 5 10 3 8 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 20 7 5 5 5 8 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 7 10 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 5 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 7 10 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 Compressed air assets: Air compressors: Reciprocating Rotary screw Rotary vane Air driers and dehumidifiers Air receivers Hose reels Reticulation lines: Aluminium Copper Polyethylene (PE) Steel Floor jacks: Used for car and light truck repairs Used for heavy vehicle repairs Hand tools Stillages Storage shelving Tyre conveyors: Horizontal Vertical Tyre fitting machines Tyre inflation cages Tyre inflators (automatic and manual) Tyre spreaders Vehicle hoists: Used for car and light truck repairs Used for heavy vehicle repairs Wheel alignment machines Wheel balancing machines Wheel balancing plates, flanges and finger adaptors Wheel lifters Wheel lifters (incorporating tyre spreaders) Fuel retailing (40000) ASSET Air compressors and air lines Automatic tank gauges Canopy lighting: Liquid emitting diode Radiant gas positive Convenience store assets: Air conditioning systems Back-loading refrigerated cabinets (incorporating fans, boosters and compressors) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 192 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Fuel retailing (40000) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED CCTV video surveillance systems Coffee making machines (including espresso and drip filter type machines) Counters – freestanding Display shelving and racking Door controls and motor drive systems for automatic opening doors (incorporating controls, motors and sensors, but excluding doors) Hot food display assets (including bain maries) Microwave ovens Pie warmers and heating units Refrigerated cabinets and freezers PA systems Point of sale assets: Barcode scanners Electronic funds transfer point of sale machines (EFTPOS) Forecourt controllers Safes: Cash storage Cash vending Cigarette safes Emergency shut off systems Facility signs Gasoline and diesoline assets: Effluent treatment systems (incorporating motors, electronic circuitry, pumps, and separators) Leak protection pressure systems Single or multi product gasoline and diesoline dispensers (incorporating meters, electronic circuitry, LCD displays, cash presets, hoses, automatic nozzles, steel cabinets and, where applicable, vapour recovery monitoring and collection systems) Single or multi product gasoline and diesoline pumps (incorporating pump units, meters, electronic circuitry, LCD displays, cash presets, hoses, automatic nozzles, steel cabinets and, where applicable, vapour recovery monitoring and collection systems Pay at pump card reading systems Submersible turbine pumps Underground fuel distribution and containment piping systems (incorporating pipes, fittings and manholes) Underground fuel storage tanks – steel and fibreglass Hot water systems LPG assets: LPG pumps 4 5 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 10 7 * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 5 10 10 12 * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 6 6 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 6 * 1 Jul 2010 10 7 7 10 7 * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 8 * 1 Jul 2010 8 10 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 7 * 1 Jul 2010 6 8 20 * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 20 * 1 Jul 2010 10 * 1 Jul 2010 7 * 1 Jul 2010 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 193 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Fuel retailing (40000) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED LPG dispensers (incorporating meters, electronic circuitry, LCD displays, cash presets, hoses, automatic nozzles and steel cabinets) LPG storage tanks – aboveground and underground Underground steel piping systems (incorporating pipes, fittings and manholes) 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2010 30 * 1 Jul 2010 20 * 1 Jul 2010 Food retailing (41100 to 41290) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Butchers’ plant REVIEWED 20 DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 Supermarket and grocery stores (41100) ASSET Bakery assets: Bakery display assets, non-refrigerated (including freestanding display cabinets, cases, racks, shelves and stands) Bakery trolleys Bread slicers Bun divider rounders Doughnut making machines Hydraulic dough dividers Mixers (including planetary and spiral mixers) Moulders Ovens Provers and retarder provers Butcher assets: Bandsaws Meat: Mincers Tenderisers Meat trolleys Sausage filling machines Deli Assets: Cheese cutters Cheese graters Coffee making machines (including espresso and drip filter type machines) Contact grills Deep fryers Deli slicers Hot food display assets (including bain marie, hot boxes and pie warmers) Juicing machines, commercial type Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEW DATE OF APPLICATION 10 * 1 Jul 2020 12 10 10 8 10 10 12 10 8 * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 10 * 1 Jul 2020 10 10 12 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 10 10 5 * * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 10 10 10 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 8 * 1 Jul 2020 Page 194 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Supermarket and grocery stores (41100) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEW Ovens (including chicken ovens and smoker ovens) Popcorn machines Sushi making assets (including rice cookers, rice mixers and sushi robots) Produce assets: Display barrels Produce bins Scales (including bench scales and hanging scales) Refrigeration and freezing assets: Compressors, condensers and evaporators Freezers and refrigerators generally (including refrigeration cabinets and cases, standalone chillers, standalone freezers and standalone refrigerators) Insulation panels used in cool or freezer rooms Night blinds/covers Support and other assets: Automatic entrance swing gates Balers (for cardboard and plastic) – see Table B Warehouse and distribution centre equipment and machines Benches (stainless steel), free standing Bin lifters Cash handling assets: Coin counters and sorters Note counters and sorters Safes Cigarette cabinets, free standing Counters, free standing (including checkout and service counters) Dishwashers Display racks and stands (including magazine racks/stands) Hot water systems (excluding piping) Label printers Label printing scales Labelling guns Microwave ovens Nut grinders/peanut butter makers Packaging assets: Automatic labelling wrappers, modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) and vacuum chamber packaging machines Benchtop heat wrappers Point of sale assets: Generally (excluding self-checkout registers) – see Table B Point of sale assets Self-checkout registers Power generators (emergency or standby) Racking 10 8 7 * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 10 12 8 * * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 30 10 * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 10 * 1 Jul 2020 20 15 * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 10 10 15 15 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 12 5 8 5 5 5 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 10 * 1 Jul 2020 10 * 1 Jul 2020 6 20 20 * * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 195 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Supermarket and grocery stores (41100) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEW Range hood exhaust fans Safety steps Shelving Signage: Aisle signs Others (such as advertising signs and signage for business identification) – see Table B Advertising signs Stock ladders Trolleys, customer shopping type Trolleys, stock type (including roll cages, platform trolleys, etc) UV insect exterminators 12 10 15 * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 7 * 1 Jul 2020 12 7 10 * * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 7 * 1 Jul 2020 Other store-based retailing (42110 to 42799) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Newspaper wrapping machines Paint tinting and colour blending machines (manual and automatic) 10 7 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 1 Jul 2014 ACCOMMODATION AND FOOD SERVICES (44000 to 45302) Accommodation (44000) ASSET Accommodation providers using assets not listed here may rely on determinations shown for Residential property operators (67110) Accommodation providers who operate a pub, tavern, bar, cafe, restaurant or club within their premises should use the effective life determinations shown for cafes, restaurants, takeaway food services, pubs, taverns, bars and clubs (hospitality) (45110 to 45302) for assets used in that business Audio visual entertainment assets (including those used in conference and function rooms (including amplifier, audio speaker, digital disc player, microphone, television sets, turntable, video projection equipment)) Carpets Door controls and motor drive systems for automatic sliding doors and revolving doors (incorporating chains, controls, motors and sensors, but excluding doors) Furniture, freestanding: Generally (including guestrooms) Outdoor Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 5 * 1 Jul 2005 7 10 * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 7 5 * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 Page 196 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Accommodation (44000) ASSET Garage doors, electric (excluding doors): Controls and motors Gates, electric (excluding gates): Controls and motors Guestroom assets: Bathroom assets: Accessories, freestanding (including sanitary assets, shower caddies, soap holders and toilet brushes) Hair dryers Heated towel rails, electric Scales Spa bath pumps Towels Bedding (including mattress protectors, pillows and sheets) Bed mattresses Beds: Generally (including ensembles) Foldout and rollaway beds (excluding sofas) Bed spreads, blankets and quilts Clocks and clock radios Kitchen assets: Bar refrigerators Cooking utensils (including electric jugs, kettles, pans, pots and toasters, but excluding portable cook tops and ovens) Crockery and cutlery Glassware Microwave ovens Laundry assets in guestrooms: Clothes dryers Irons and ironing boards Washing machines Window blinds and curtains Hot water systems (excluding commercial boilers and piping) Housekeeping assets (including bins, buckets, floor signs and toilet brushes) Laundry assets used by hotel/motel operators: Dryers Linen bins Pressers Roller irons Washing machines Public address and paging system assets (including amplifiers, audio speakers and microphones) Sauna heating assets Swimming pools and spas: Chlorinators Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 5 * 1 Jul 2005 5 * 1 Jul 2005 1 * 1 Jul 2005 3 5 5 7 1 2 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 7 * 1 Jul 2005 7 3 5 5 * * * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 10 2 * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 4 2 5 * * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 7 3 7 6 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 * 1 Jul 2005 10 15 15 20 10 10 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 10 * 1 Jul 2005 8 * 1 Jul 2005 Page 197 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Accommodation (44000) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 8 10 10 3 10 * * * * * Filtration assets (including pumps) Heaters Trolleys Vacuum cleaners Water pumps used to deliver water to residences above ground level DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 Cafes, restaurants, takeaway food services, pubs, taverns, bars and clubs (hospitality) (45110 to 45302) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Audio visual entertainment assets (including amplifiers, audio speakers, digital disc players, microphones, television sets, turntables and video projection equipment) Bars, freestanding (including drink service counters and wet bars) Beer dispensing system assets (including, tanks, taps tubes and valves) Coffee making machines (including espresso and drip filter type machines) Counters for customer service, freestanding Dance floor assets, freestanding (including wooden surface, fog and smoke machines, strobe lights and disco balls) Dishwasher machines Drink blenders Drink dispensing machines (including hot water urns, post mix dispensers, refrigerated and frozen drink dispensers and dairy dispensers, but excluding beer dispensing systems) Electronic spirits dispensers Floor coverings, removable without damage: Carpet Rubber safety mats Food preparation and service assets: Bench top appliances – small portable type (including blenders, food processors, grills, rice cookers and toasters) Cooking appliances, large commercial type (including cook tops, deep fryers, grills, kebab machines, ovens and salamanders) Cookware, handheld (including frypans, pans, pots, trays and woks) Crockery, cutlery and glassware Hot food display assets (including bain marie) Microwave ovens Preparation benches, freestanding Wok burners, large commercial type Furniture, freestanding, for customer use: In drinking areas of pubs, bars, clubs 5 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2005 15 * 1 Jul 2005 15 * 1 Jul 2005 5 * 1 Jul 2005 15 5 * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 8 3 10 * * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 5 * 1 Jul 2005 5 5 * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 3 * 1 Jul 2005 10 * 1 Jul 2005 2 * 1 Jul 2005 1 10 5 20 8 * * * * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 5 * 1 Jul 2005 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 198 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Cafes, restaurants, takeaway food services, pubs, taverns, bars and clubs (hospitality) (45110 to 45302) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 8 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2005 20 1 5 5 5 2 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2022 10 * 1 Jul 2014 8 40 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 In dining areas Furniture, not freestanding: Chairs and tables fixed to ground or building Glassware Glass washer machines Kitchen exhaust fans Menu boards Plastic safety screens (including sneeze guards) Poker/gaming assets – see Table A Casino operations (92010) Refrigeration assets: Generally (including blast chillers, condensers, evaporators, refrigeration cabinets, standalone freezers and standalone refrigerators) Ice making machines Insulation panels used in cool or freezer rooms TRANSPORT, POSTAL AND WAREHOUSING (46100 to 53090) Road transport (46100 to 46239) ASSET Containers, transportable (used to transport goods by road, rail and sea) Motor vehicles and trailers: Buses having a gross vehicle mass of more than 3.5 tonnes32 Cars (motor vehicles designed to carry a load of less than one tonne and fewer than 9 passengers): Generally Hire cars33: Cars used to provide basic service ride-sourcing, ride-hailing or ride-sharing services (e.g. uberX) Generally (including cars used to provide premium service ride-sourcing, ride-hailing or ride-sharing services e.g. UberBLACK) Rental cars34 Taxis Light commercial vehicles designed to carry a load of one tonne or greater and having a gross vehicle mass of 3.5 tonnes or less35 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 15 *# 1 Jan 2005 8 * 1 Jan 2006 8 * 1 Jul 2016 6 * 1 Jul 2016 5 4 12 * * *# 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2015 1 Jan 2005 32 A capped effective life of 71/2 years is available – see subsection 40-102(4). A hire car is a passenger car hired with a driver, not being a taxi. 34 A rental car is a passenger car hired, leased or rented for short-term use without a driver. 35 A capped effective life of 71/2 years is available – see subsection 40-102(4). 33 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 199 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Road transport (46100 to 46239) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 6 12 12 * * *# 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jan 2005 15 *# 1 Jan 2005 10 * 1 Jul 2015 5 15 * *# 1 Jul 2015 1 Jan 2005 Limousines: Sedan limousines Stretch limousines Minibuses having a gross vehicle mass of 3.5 tonnes or less and designed to carry 9 or more passengers36 Trailers having a gross vehicle mass greater than 4.5 tonnes37 Trailers having a gross vehicle mass of 4.5 tonnes or less: Aluminium, galvanised steel, galvanised hot dipped steel and powder coated trailers Mild steel trailers (painted and unpainted) Trucks having a gross vehicle mass greater than 3.5 tonnes (excluding off highway trucks used in mining operations) 38 Tramway and light rail passenger transport services (46220) ASSET Infrastructure assets: Communication, computer and passenger support assets: Automatic vehicle monitoring computer systems Automatic vehicle monitoring tram borne equipment (including transponders) CCTV systems Control systems Hand-held passenger ticketing machines Passenger information displays Passenger ticketing machines Radio base stations, intercoms Electrification assets: Lighting Overhead distribution lines (incorporating conductors, cross arms, feeders, insulators, inverters, fittings and poles) Power transformers Substations (incorporating switchgear and circuit breakers) Signalling assets (including automatic points) Track maintenance assets: Truck mounted maintenance assets (including points cleaning, sweeping and welding machines) Trackwork (incorporating track drainage): Ballasted track LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 4 10 5 10 15 7 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 15 30 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 40 40 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 15 * 1 Jul 2010 25 * 1 Jul 2010 36 A capped effective life of 71/2 years is available – see subsection 40-102(4). A capped effective life of 10 years is available – see subsection 40-102(4). 38 A capped effective life of 71/2 years is available – see subsection 40-102(4). 37 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 200 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Tramway and light rail passenger transport services (46220) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 20 30 20 * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 40 * 1 Jul 2010 30 30 15 * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 Curved track Embedded track Points (excluding automatic points) and crossings Track within depots Tramway and light rail rolling stock: Bogies Carriages, modules, saloons Pantographs Rail freight and passenger transport services (47100 to 47200) ASSET Containers, transportable (used to transport goods by road, rail and sea) Infrastructure assets: Electrification assets: Overhead distribution lines (incorporating conductors, contact catenary, cross arms, insulators and fittings, and poles) Power transformers Substations (incorporating switchgear and circuit breakers) Passenger information and ticketing system Signalling assets (including axle detectors, block signals, dragging equipment detector, hot boxes, interlockings, level crossings, and train control and train describer) Trackwork (incorporating rails, sleepers, ballast, permanent way/top 600, and integral bridges, culverts and tunnels): Freight (trackwork used by vehicles with gross axle loads of 30 tonnes and below per vehicle): Heavy haul (trackwork carrying >20 GMT per annum) Light haul (trackwork carrying <1 GMT per annum) Medium haul (trackwork carrying between 1 GMT and 20 GMT per annum) Freight (trackwork used by vehicles with gross axle loads above 30 tonnes per vehicle) Passenger Turnouts and crossings Monorail operation assets: Infrastructure assets: Communication, computer and passenger assets: CCTV systems Control systems (including commutators) Hand held passenger ticketing machines Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 331/3 * 1 Jan 2002 30 40 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 15 15 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 30 * 1 Jan 2002 50 * 1 Jan 2002 40 * 1 Jan 2002 20 * 1 Jan 2002 40 20 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 4 10 5 * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 Page 201 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Rail freight and passenger transport services (47100 to 47200) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Passenger information displays Passenger ticketing machines Phones, radio base stations, intercoms Rescue and recovery vehicles Electrification assets: Collector rails Lighting Power transformers Standby generators Substations (incorporating switchgear and circuit breakers) Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) systems Track and maintenance assets: Beams and columns Maintenance vehicles Track Track switches Traversers Monorail rolling stock: Bogies Carriages, modules, saloons Railway rolling stock: Locomotives: Generally (including diesel-electric and electric) Heavy haul (bulk minerals/coal) Underground (diesel-battery) Passenger: Electric/diesel power cars and trailers Locomotive hauled carriages (including baggage vans, diners, mail vans, sit-up cars, and sleepers) Power vans Rail mounted track infrastructure assets: Generally (including ballast wagons/cleaners/regulators, rail grinders, sleeper laying machines and track recorders) Mainline and switch tampers Wagons – bulk freight: Mineral ores and coal: Carbon steel Ferritic steel Other: Coke quenchers Grain hoppers Limestone Pneumatic discharge – cement Used on tram lines Tank cars Wagons – non bulk freight (including all wagons used for general and inter-modal freight) 10 15 7 30 * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 30 15 40 25 40 * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 5 * 1 Jul 2010 30 15 30 30 30 * * * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 30 30 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 25 20 15 * * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 30 30 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 15 * 1 Jan 2002 20 * 1 Jan 2002 15 * 1 Jan 2002 20 30 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 15 20 20 20 40 20 30 * * * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 * * Page 202 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Note: From the 2012–13 income year, a capped life of 10 years is available for the decline in value of eligible shipping vessels but only if certain conditions are met (see table item 10 of subsection 40-102(4) and subsection 40-102(4A)) Water transport and support services (48100 to 48200 and 52110 to 52190) ASSET Commercial vessels: Canoes Dinghies and punts (not longer than 6 metres) Fishing vessels (including trawlers, long liners, seiners, fin fish boats, pearling boats, lobster boats, aquaculture and other fishing boats): Longer than 10 metres Not longer than 10 metres Houseboats Inflatable boats (excluding rigid hull inflatable boats) Jet skis Kayaks Offshore supply and support vessels Passenger vessels (including cruise vessels, skippered charter vessels, vehicle and passenger ferries, semi submersible vessels and water taxis): Longer than 10 metres Not longer than 10 metres Pedal boats Pontoon boats (excluding pontoons or floating jetties used for storage or walkway only) Sail boats (not longer than 6 metres and including ‘off the beach’ boats) Ski boats Thrill boats (including jet boats) Trading ships: Bulk carriers Cargo ships Container ships Roll on/roll off ships Tankers: Oil and chemical LNG and LPG Work vessels (including barges, coastal supply boats, dredges, general work boats, landing craft, launches, lighters, line boats, pilot boats, runabouts and tug boats): Longer than 10 metres Not longer than 10 metres Yachts and motor cruisers – bare boat charter (including monohulls, catamarans and trimarans) Support assets (acquired separately from the vessel): Desalinators Hot water units: Domestic Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 12 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 20 15 20 7 4 5 20 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 20 15 10 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 10 * 1 Jul 2009 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 20 20 20 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 20 30 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 20 15 15 * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 10 * 1 Jul 2009 5 * 1 Jul 2009 Page 203 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Note: From the 2012–13 income year, a capped life of 10 years is available for the decline in value of eligible shipping vessels but only if certain conditions are met (see table item 10 of subsection 40-102(4) and subsection 40-102(4A)) Water transport and support services (48100 to 48200 and 52110 to 52190) ASSET Marine Lifting assets: Hoists and winches: Electric Hydraulic and mechanical Navigational and communication assets acquired separately from the vessel (including autopilots, chart plotters, depth sounders, GPS, radar systems and marine radios) Outboard motors Power supply assets: Batteries (deep cycle) Generators (stand alone) Inverters Safety assets: Emergency signalling assets (including EPIRBS) Life rafts Trailers Port assets: Cargo handling equipment: Containers, transportable (used to transport goods by road, rail and sea) Cranes: Container/portainer Fixed Mobile (over 15.24 tonnes lift) Dozers Forklifts: Container handling General handling Rail mounted gantries Reach stackers Ship loaders Ship unloaders Spreaders Stackers, reclaimers and stackers/reclaimers Straddle carriers Wheel loaders Control systems: Control system assets – programmable logic controllers (PLCs) and hardware Motor control centre and motor control field devices Environmental equipment: Current, tidal, wave and wind monitoring systems Oil spill containment boom Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2009 5 10 5 * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 5 * 1 Jul 2009 3 10 6 * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 5 10 8 * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 10 * 1 Jan 2001 20 25 20 9 * * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 71/2 11 15 10 30 20 5 25 121/2 8 * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 10 * 1 Jul 2002 20 * 1 Jul 2002 5 10 * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 Page 204 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Note: From the 2012–13 income year, a capped life of 10 years is available for the decline in value of eligible shipping vessels but only if certain conditions are met (see table item 10 of subsection 40-102(4) and subsection 40-102(4A)) Water transport and support services (48100 to 48200 and 52110 to 52190) ASSET Intermodal facilities: Receival station assets (including belt feeder, hopper and tippler) Truck and rail receival dump pit Land based facilities: Concrete rail beams and rails Conveyor systems (incorporating chutes, gravity take-up assemblies, headframes, structures, surge bins, transfer towers and weigh towers) Dust suppression systems Electricity supply assets – see Table A Electricity supply (26110 to 26400) Storage sheds, to the extent they form an integral part of bulk handling equipment Navigational aids: Land based navigational aids Offshore beacons, channel markers and lead lights: Floating buoys Piled structures Other facilities: Cathodic protection: Impressed current system Sacrificial system Dry docks (including floating dry docks) Fender systems: Elastomeric Timber Gangways – removable Mooring facilities (including bollards) Mooring quick release hooks Pontoons – floating Slipways (incorporating rails, ramps, runners and winching systems) Wharves, dolphins and jetties Salvage machinery: Boilers, vertical Engine hoisting Pumps: Centrifugal, direct acting, and connections Duplex boiler feed Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 30 * 1 Jul 2002 50 * 1 Jul 2002 30 30 * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 30 * 1 Jul 2002 40 * 1 Jul 2002 20 * 1 Jul 2002 10 20 * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 30 15 40 * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2013 20 10 10 40 20 20 30 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 40 * 1 Jul 2002 40 40 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 40 40 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Page 205 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Other air and space transport (49009) LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION General use39 20 *# 1 Jul 2002 Used predominantly for agricultural spraying or agricultural dusting40 10 *# 1 Jul 2002 General use41 20 *# 1 Jul 2002 Used predominantly for mustering, agricultural spraying or agricultural dusting42 10 *# 1 Jul 2002 ASSET Aircraft: Aeroplanes: Helicopters: Scenic and sightseeing transport (50100) ASSET Gliders (including motor gliders) Hot air balloon ride operation assets: Flight instruments Hot air balloon assets: Baskets Burners Envelopes Fuel cylinders and tanks (incorporating shut off valves) Inflator fans Monocable circulating detachable, reversible and fixed ropeway assets operated in non-snowfield areas: Cabins (including carriers) Communications assets: Communications cables Radios Drive and return station assets (including braking systems, drive systems, gear boxes, motors, variable speed drives (VSDs) and tensioning systems) Rescue vehicles Ropes: Haul ropes Track ropes Standby power drives Towers: Tower heads Tower structures Transportation systems (incorporating drives and belts) LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 20 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2013 10 * 1 Jul 2013 6 10 5 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 15 * 1 Jul 2013 25 * 1 Jul 2009 10 5 15 * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 30 * 1 Jul 2009 10 20 25 * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 15 30 3 * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 39 A capped effective life of 10 years is available – see subsection 40-102(4). A capped effective life of 8 years is available – see subsection 40-102(4). 41 A capped effective life of 10 years is available – see subsection 40-102(4). 42 A capped effective life of 8 years is available – see subsection 40-102(4). 40 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 206 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Pipeline transport (50210) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 25 10 * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jan 2006 20 15 * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 25 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 10 25 5 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 20 * 1 Jul 2009 8 5 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 15 20 8 * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 10 20 15 10 25 5 25 30 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 Pipes and pipelines (including valves and fittings): Generally Slurry pipework within processing facility (including slurry pipe to thickener) Pumps: Generally Positive displacement pumps Other transport n.e.c. (50290) ASSET Monocable circulating fixed grip and detachable ropeway assets operated in snowfield areas (including double, triple and quad chair lifts, T-bar, poma and surface lifts): Chair head grips Chairs, T-bars and pomas Communication assets: Communications cables – above ground Communications cables – under ground Radios and telephone systems Covered moving walkways (including covered walkways and carpets) Drive and return station assets (including braking systems, drive systems, gear boxes, motors, variable speed drives (VSDs) and tensioning systems) Oversnow transport assets: Oversnow transporters Skidoos Ropes: Main hauling rope for detachable lifts etc Main hauling rope for fixed grip, t-bars lifts etc Snow grooming assets (including free groomers, snow blowers and winches) Snowmaking assets including: Air water guns and fan guns Compressors, pumps, water mains and pipes Cooling towers Electrical cables – above ground Electrical cables – under ground Weather stations Standby power drives Tower heads and structures Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 207 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Postal services (51010) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 7 121/2 15 10 5 20 5 5 8 * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 10 12 * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 30 12 * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 5 10 15 * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 20 * 1 Jul 2016 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 20 10 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 10 15 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2011 15 * 1 Jul 2016 10 20 10 * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 5 * 1 Jul 2011 Mail house assets: Envelope inserters Folders Guillotines Heat sealers Printers Racks Scales Scanners Trolleys Postal delivery services: Control systems and control system assets Flat mail optical character reading and sorting machines Letter boxes (bulk private) Letter sorting assets (including bar code sorters, culler facer cancellers and multiline optical character readers) Motorcycles Parcel lockers Parcel sorting system assets (excluding control systems and control system assets) Post boxes (street type) Courier pick-up and delivery services (51020) ASSET Inspection assets: Scales: Bench Floor (platform) Weight dimension capture system assets (including checkweighers, in motion scales and readers) Materials handling equipment: Ball transfer mats and castor decks Control systems and control system assets Conveyors (including shoe sorters) Forklifts – see Table B Parcel sorting system assets (including sortation system assets) (excluding control systems and control system assets) Scissor lifts Storage racks Trolleys, freight barrows, cages and bins Pick up and delivery equipment: Barcode label printers Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 208 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Courier pick-up and delivery services (51020) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 4 * Portable hand held barcode readers (including point of delivery capture devices and delivery information acquisition devices) DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2011 Airport operations and other air transport support services (52200) ASSET Aircraft maintenance assets – see Table A Aircraft manufacturing and repair services (23940) Aircraft training assets: Flight simulators Link trainers Airport assets: Aerobridges Baggage handling assets: Baggage check-in stations (incorporating scales and check-in conveyors) Baggage outbound conveyor systems (incorporating belts, diverters, gearboxes, motors, ploughs, rollers, structures and tag readers) Baggage reclaim conveyor systems (incorporating belts, gearboxes, motors, rollers and structures) Control systems (excluding computers) Fire safety and rescue assets: Breathing units Drills, air powered Fire fighting vehicles Rescue boats: Aluminium Inflatable Rescue units (jaws of life) Fuel supply assets: Aircraft fueller vehicles Aircraft hydrant dispenser vehicles Filters, fuel Fire fighting systems Piping Pumps, fuel Tanks Ground support assets: Aircraft loader/unloader vehicles Aircraft stairs: Manual Vehicle mounted Airstart units Containers, air cargo (used to transport goods by air) Ground power units Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 8 8 DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 20 * 1 Jan 2003 10 * 1 Jan 2003 15 * 1 Jan 2003 15 * 1 Jan 2003 10 * 1 Jan 2003 10 10 20 * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 20 8 15 * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 15 15 25 25 25 25 25 * * * * * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 15 * 1 Jan 2003 20 15 15 5 * * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2001 15 * 1 Jan 2003 Page 209 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Airport operations and other air transport support services (52200) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 15 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2003 20 15 10 * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 15 10 15 15 30 15 15 * * * * * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 7 * 1 Jan 2003 5 * 1 Jan 2003 10 15 * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 10 15 10 * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 High lift service vehicles (including catering, lavatory, maintenance and water vehicles) Tow tractors Tractors, baggage Tractor trolleys (including baggage and container trolleys, and dollies) Navigation aids: Distance measuring assets Instrument landing systems Non-directional beacons (excluding towers) Radar sensors Towers VHF omni range assets (excluding towers) Runway sweepers Terminal building assets: Flight information display signs (including monitors and LED screens) Security scanning assets (including explosive detection systems, hand-held and walk through detectors, and x-ray screening systems) Visual aids assets: Docking guidance systems Lighting systems (including apron floodlighting, runway lighting and taxiway lighting) Movement area guidance signs Visual approach slope indicator systems (PAPI) Wind direction indicators, illuminated Other transport support services n.e.c. (52999) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 4 * 1 Jul 2005 4 4 * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 Electronic toll collection assets: Digital measuring instruments (including vehicle classifiers (laser or infrared) and electronic toll collection readers (radio frequency)) Electronic toll collection transponders Optical character recognition cameras Other warehousing and storage services (53090) ASSET Warehouse and distribution centre equipment and machines: Automated storage and retrieval machines Balers Battery assets for warehouse vehicles (including pallet trucks and forklifts): Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 15 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 Page 210 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Other warehousing and storage services (53090) ASSET Batteries (detachable for recharging) Battery chargers: Forklifts Other Handling assets: Battery tuggers Racking roller beds Transfer carts Washers Carts/buggies Conveyors Dock levellers, pallet jacks, pallet trucks and scissor lifts – see Table B Loading bay assets Door controls and motor drive systems (incorporating chains, controls, motors and sensors, but excluding doors): External Internal Floor sweepers/scrubbers Forklift attachments: Cages Push pull units Inflatable dock bags/seals/shelters Packaging machines and wrapping machines – see Table B Packaging machines Pallet assets: Dispensers Lift tables Racks Radio frequency terminal assets: Barcode readers/scanners Portable/handheld and vehicle mounted terminal devices Refrigeration assets – see Table B Roll cages Trolleys Voice picking assets: Battery chargers Headsets Terminals (on person) Waste compactors (used for cardboard and plastic): Electric Hydraulic LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 5 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2011 11 10 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 15 10 10 15 15 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 10 10 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 11 10 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 10 20 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 5 4 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 4 4 4 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 20 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 INFORMATION MEDIA AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS (54110 to 60200) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 211 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Motion picture and video activities (55110 to 55140) ASSET Camera accessories: Aspect ratio converters Digital or electronic time code slates Speed control, time lapse and phase adjustment controls Time code generators and master clocks Underwater and marine housings and rain deflectors Video assist systems (incorporating monitors, video recorder with playback, transmitters and receivers) Cameras: 16mm and 35mm film cameras Digital cameras Camera lens accessories: Coloured and graduated filters and filter stages Fish eye and wide angle lens adapters Follow focus, remote focus, shutter and zoom controls Image stabilisers, matte boxes, and teleprompters Camera lenses Camera supports (including heads, legs mounts and tripods) Copyright in a feature film (not including a licence relating to a copyright in a feature film) Grips’ assets: Camera cranes Camera heads Car rigs, sea rigs and other specialised rigs Communications systems Dollies Dolly and camera attachments Dolly track Remote camera control systems Towers, rigging, and dance floors Tracking vehicles and insert trailers – see Table B Motor vehicles and trailers Lighting assets: Accessories (including gaffer grips, clamps, mounts, and stands) Portable lights Studio lights – fixed Lighting control systems Lighting grids – fixed Lighting hoists Motion picture film processing assets: Chemical agitators and mixers Chemical storage tanks Film cleaning machines Film colour analysers and colour grading machines Film densitometers Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 12 5 10 * * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 10 12 * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 3 * 1 Jan 2006 10 5 * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 3 10 10 * * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 10 10 10 * * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 5 * 1 Jul 2004 10 10 2 5 12 10 5 10 10 * * * * * * * * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 10 * 1 Jan 2006 10 15 10 20 15 * * * * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 10 15 10 8 10 * * * * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 Page 212 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Motion picture and video activities (55110 to 55140) ASSET Film printing machines Film processing machines Film re-winders Flat bed and rear projection film viewers Mixed chemical pumps Optical sound camera systems (incorporating soundtrack and time code generators) Silver recovery units Sound quality control processors Waste water treatment assets Post production sound assets: Amplifiers and pre-amplifiers Audio effects units (incorporating aural exciters, compressors, delay and effects control processors graphic equalisers, harmonisers, limiters, noise reduction processors, reverberation processors, telephone simulators and time controllers) Digital audio players and recorders (including CD, DVD, digital audio tape (DAT), mini disc and hard disc players and recorders) Digital film projectors Digital sound conversion processors (including encoders and decoders) Hard disc video players and recorders Microphones and microphone accessories Motion picture film projectors Screens Sound mixing desks and consoles Speakers Time code synchronisation units Video routers and servers Post production video assets: DVD players Edit controllers (used in linear editing) High definition digital film scanners High definition laser film recorders Monitors Motion capture and analysis systems Non-linear editing systems (incorporating computer control, interface and hard disc system) Telecine chains (incorporating colour correctors, film time code readers, grain and noise reduction systems and telecine machines) VHS video cassette players and recorders Video routers and servers Videotape players and recorders Screening theatre assets: Audio amplification and processing equipment (includes component racks systems) Digital audio players, digital film projectors and digital sound conversion processors Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 10 15 15 10 10 * * * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 8 5 10 * * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 5 5 * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 3 * 1 Jan 2006 5 5 * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 3 10 10 5 5 7 5 5 * * * * * * * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 3 4 4 5 5 5 5 * * * * * * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 7 * 1 Jan 2006 2 5 5 * * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 5 * 1 Jan 2006 5 * 1 Jan 2006 Page 213 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Motion picture and video activities (55110 to 55140) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 8 10 * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 5 5 2 5 2 * * * * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 5 * 1 Jan 2006 2 1 * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 7 1 5 * * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 2 5 * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 10 2 5 5 5 * * * * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 Motion picture film projectors Screens Speakers Sound recording assets: Amplifiers and pre-amplifiers Sound mixing consoles Boom poles Compressors, expanders and limiters Digital audio players and recorders (including CD, DVD, digital audio tape (DAT), mini disc and hard disc players and recorders) Digital or electronic time code slates Headphones: Generally Miniature in-ear headphones Microphones: Field or boom microphones Lapel microphones Microphone accessories (including adapters, connectors, stands, suspension mounts, pistol grips, windscreens and windjammers) Microphone cables Radio microphone systems (incorporating antennas, miniature microphones, receivers and transmitters) Studio microphones Monitors Speakers Vision switchers Video monitors Motion picture exhibition (55130) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Audio amplification and processing equipment (including component rack systems) Carpets Cinema automation systems Cinema and sound processors Cinema seating (including frames, seat bodies and covers) Curtains, wall and acoustic treatments Drive-in plant: Sound transmission equipment Listening units (including posts, wiring and speaker equipment) Screens and screen framing 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 5 10 8 7 * * * * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 7 * 1 Jan 2001 10 10 * * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 15 * 1 Jan 2001 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 214 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Motion picture exhibition (55130) ASSET Film handling and maintenance equipment (including splicers, footage counters, spools and reels, stripper plates, rewinders, spinners, trolleys and cleaners) Film transport systems (including platter systems, tower, make-up tables and interlock systems) Lighting (including dimmers, aisle and seat) Loud speakers and sound reproduction equipment Motion picture and slide projection equipment: Motion picture projectors Projector heat extraction systems Projection ports Slide projectors Screen installations (including screens, framing and masking equipment) LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 15 * 1 Jan 2001 10 10 * * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 10 10 20 10 8 * * * * * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Radio broadcasting (56100) DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Amplifiers and pre-amplifiers Audio monitors Audio processing assets (including rack mounted effects units etc) Audio routers Automation systems (including broadcast playout automation systems, content creation systems, music scheduling systems and traffic and billing automation systems) Consoles: Broadcast consoles (incorporating audio logging and routing, intercommunication etc) Production consoles Control room assets generally: Electronically based assets (including audio processors, audio switchers, aural studio to transmitter linkage assets, distribution amplifiers, monitor receivers etc) Personal computer based assets (including delay units, logging units, program fail detectors, RDS generators etc) Digital audio players and recorders (including CD, DVD, mini disc, hard disc and solid state players and recorders) Headphones and headsets Intercommunication systems (standalone) Microphones: Field and portable microphones Studio based microphones (including recording microphones) Microwave and satellite telecommunications assets – see Table A Telecommunications services (58010 to 58090) 10 10 10 * * * 10 6 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 7 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 6 * 1 Jul 2012 5 * 1 Jul 2012 2 10 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 5 10 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 1 Jul 2012 Page 215 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Radio broadcasting (56100) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 20 6 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 6 * 1 Jul 2012 7 * 1 Jul 2012 10 * 1 Jul 2012 20 10 10 15 15 15 15 10 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 10 10 15 40 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 Mobile production vehicles (excluding the assets contained within) – see Table B Motor vehicles and trailers On air lights Racks Servers, domain controllers, switches, transcoders etc Studio based digital audio broadcasting infrastructure (encoding assets etc) Telephone systems: Telephone interface assets generally (used for sending and receiving audio to and from connected telephone lines) Telephone screening systems and other personal computer based telephone systems (excluding software) Voice over internet protocol (VoIP) based systems Time code generators Transmission assets: Antennas Codecs Fibre optic terminal equipment generally Generators (backup) Obstruction lighting Power conditioners RF switching units Signal receiving and monitoring assets (including audio processors, decoders, modulation monitors, spectrum analysers etc) Silence detection and switching units Surge arresters Translators Transmission towers Transmitters Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) assets – see Table B Power supply assets Television broadcasting (56210 to 56220) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Audio boards, consoles and mixers Audio delay units Audio effects units (including compression units, delay units, graphic equalisers and reverberation units) Automated tape library systems (incorporating robotic controls and tape drives) Broadcast antennas Broadcast interfacing assets (including aspect ratio converters, distribution amplifiers, sync pulse generators, timecode generators and readers and other ‘glue’ assets) 12 10 12 * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 10 * 1 Jul 2005 20 12 * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 216 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Television broadcasting (56210 to 56220) ASSET Cameras: Portable cameras (including camcorders, electronic field production (EFP) and electronic news gathering (ENG) cameras) Studio cameras Camera control units Camera lens accessories (including adapters, filters, matte boxes and stabilisers) Camera lenses Camera mounting heads Camera mounts (including cranes, jibs, pedestals and tripods) Camera pan tilt and pedestal robotic systems (incorporating integrated hardware and control unit) Character and graphics generating assets – standalone (including character generators, paintboxes and stillstores) Digital audio players and recorders (including CD players and recorders, digital audio tape (DAT) players, DVD players and recorders, and mini disc players and recorders) Digital video effects (DVE) units – standalone Edit controllers (used in linear editing and audio post-production) Hard disk recorders Intercommunication systems Lighting: Portable lighting Studio lighting Lighting control systems Lighting grids – fixed Lighting hoists Microphones: Field or boom microphones Miniature or ‘lapel’ microphones Radio microphone systems (incorporating antennas, miniature microphones, receivers and transmitters) Studio or fixed microphones Microphone booms Microwave telecommunications assets – see Table A Telecommunications services (58010 to 58090) Mobile production vehicles (excluding the assets contained within) – see Table B Motor vehicles and trailers Monitors: Audio monitors Video monitors: Cathode ray tube (CRT) monitors LCD and Plasma monitors Virtual monitor wall systems (including rear projection monitor walls) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 8 * 1 Jul 2005 10 10 12 * * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 12 15 25 * * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 12 * 1 Jul 2005 10 * 1 Jul 2005 5 * 1 Jul 2005 10 8 * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 5 15 * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 12 15 10 40 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 5 5 5 * * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 10 * 1 Jul 2005 8 5 5 * * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 Page 217 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Television broadcasting (56210 to 56220) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Non-linear editing systems (incorporating computer control, interface and hard disk system) Presentation automation systems Racks RF Modulation units Routing systems (incorporating control panels, hardware and switchers) Satellite telecommunications assets – see Table A Telecommunications services (58010 to 58090) Servers (excluding data servers) Signal measurement, monitoring and testing assets (including modulation monitors, RF analysers, test signal generators, vectorscopes and waveform monitors) Slow motion controllers Switchers (including master control, presentation and production switchers) Teleprompters Translators Transmission towers Transmitters Transmitting masts (for mobile production vehicles) Under monitor and tally display systems Videocassette recorders Videotape players and recorders 4 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2005 10 20 12 11 * * * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 8 12 * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 10 15 40 15 10 10 5 8 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 40 15 15 * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 15 25 25 15 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2002 Internet publishing and broadcasting (57000) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Internet only audio broadcasting assets – use any relevant determination in Table A Radio broadcasting (56100) Telecommunications services (58010 to 58090) ASSET Backbone network assets: Conduits Cross connects (including digital and optical) Multiplexers (including wave division, terminal, and add-drop) Optical amplifiers Optical fibre cables Optical patch panels Regenerators International telecommunications submarine cables Microwave radio telecommunications assets: Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 218 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Telecommunications services (58010 to 58090) ASSET Antennas (incorporating wave guide, pressurisation unit, dehydrator and data cable): High capacity licensed microwave radio Medium capacity licensed microwave radio Low capacity licensed microwave radio Microwave radio system (including modulator, demodulator, receiver, transmitter, monitoring/supervisory system, RF filter): High capacity licensed microwave radio system ≥ 68Mb Medium capacity licensed microwave radio system ≥ 16Mb to <68Mb Low capacity licensed microwave radio system < 16Mb Class licence microwave radio system (including antenna) Multiplexers Towers (including guyed, lattice and steel or concrete poles) Mobile telecommunications assets: Base station assets: Antennas, battery backup, radio transmitters/receivers and rectifiers Towers Base station controller hardware Microwave assets (including antennas, electronic multiplexers and transmitters/receivers) Mobile switching centre hardware Payphones (public telephones) Satellite communication assets: Communications satellites (geosynchronous orbit) High power amplifiers Multiplexers Satellite antennas: Electronic components, external (including low noise amplifiers) Non-tracking antenna systems (incorporating data cables, dehydrators, pressurisation units, and wave guides) Tracking antenna systems (incorporating antenna tracking motors, controllers, data cables, dehydrators, gearboxes, pressurisation units and wave guides) Satellite earth station electronic assets (including bandwidth managers, decoders, demodulators downconverters, encoders, filters, modulators, receivers, transmitters and upconverters) Satellite telemetry and control systems Telecommunications assets: Air-conditioning units Batteries, rectifiers Racks Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 8 5 * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 10 * 1 Jul 2004 8 * 1 Jul 2004 5 * 1 Jul 2004 3 * 1 Jul 2004 10 25 * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 6 * 1 Jul 2002 25 10 10 * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 10 10 * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jan 2001 15 12 10 * * * 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 1 Jan 2005 8 * 1 Jan 2005 8 * 1 Jan 2005 20 * 1 Jan 2005 10 * 1 Jan 2005 15 * 1 Jan 2005 5 6 20 * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2003 Page 219 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Telecommunications services (58010 to 58090) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 25 * Equipment shelters (transportable) DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2003 Electronic information storage services (59220) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Aisle containments (including hot aisle containments (HAC), cold aisle containments (CAC)) Data centre control systems – see Table B control systems and control system assets Data centre cooling assets: Chillers Computer room air conditioning (CRAC) units (including direct expansion (DX) systems) Computer room air handling (CRAH) units (including chilled water systems) Cooling towers Humidifier assets: Others (including ultrasonic humidifiers) Steam humidifiers (including steam generators) Rear door heat exchangers (RDHx) Row-based cooling units assets: Others (including direct expansion (DX) cooling system units) Water-chilled Water buffer tanks Diesel rotary uninterruptible power supply (DRUPS) Fire protection and suppression systems assets – see Table B Fire control and alarm assets Generators – see Table B Power supply assets: Emergency or standby Leak detection systems Load banks Modular data centre (including portable containerised data centre modules, prefabricated data centre modules – able to be transported) Rack based power rails (including rack based power distribution unit (PDU)) Racks Raised floors Rectifiers Static transfer switches (STS) Switchboards – see Table B Switchboards Security and monitoring systems assets – see Table B Security and monitoring assets Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) systems (excluding batteries) Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) systems batteries 15 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2017 15 10 * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 15 * 1 Jul 2017 10 * 1 Jul 2017 10 5 15 * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 10 * 1 Jul 2017 15 20 22 * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 10 15 10 * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 10 * 1 Jul 2017 10 25 12 12 * * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 12 * 1 Jul 2017 5 * 1 Jul 2017 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 220 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Library and other information services (60100 to 60200) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Libraries: Circulating (all classes of books) Music lending DATE OF APPLICATION REVIEWED 10 62/3 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 FINANCIAL AND INSURANCE SERVICES (62100 to 64200) Banking, building society and credit union operations (62210 to 62230) ASSET Automatic teller machines (ATMs) – see Table B Automatic teller machines (ATMs) Cheque processing machines (including proof machines, endorsers, MICR encoders, printers, readers, sorters and scanners) Cash handling assets: Coin cabinets, secure coin storage units and coin trolleys Coin counters and sorters, and coin deposit machines (CDMs) Note counters and sorters Teller cash recyclers (TCRs), teller cash dispensers (TCDs), teller assist units (TAUs) and automated teller safes (ATSs) Weighing machines (such as coin scales, digital weighing machines, and note scales) EFTPOS machines and EFTPOS terminals (such as PIN pads) – see Table B Point of sale assets Safes: Safes (portable) Strongroom door and frame Teller safes, counter safes and teller time-delay safes Vaults (demountable or portable) and demountable strongrooms Security assets: Anti-jump barriers (cables or partitions) Ballistic and blast resistant screens and barriers (including fixed and rising types) not forming part of the building – see Table B Security and monitoring assets Variable message signs, such as electronic FX boards and digital LED screens – see Table B Advertising signs LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 5 * 1 Jul 2019 15 * 1 Jul 2019 10 * 1 Jul 2019 8 7 * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 7 * 1 Jul 2019 40 100 25 * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jan 2001 1 Jul 2019 100 * 1 Jul 2019 15 * 1 Jul 2019 RENTAL, HIRING AND REAL ESTATE SERVICES (66110 to 67200) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 221 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Note: If the asset is hired or leased to and used predominantly by a particular industry and not listed below, see the entry under Table A for that industry Rental and hiring services (except real estate) (66110 to 66400) ASSET Air Compressors: Compressors – reciprocating Compressors – rotary screw Compaction: Compactors – flat plate Compactors – vertical rammer Concreting assets: Brick/paving saws Concrete demolition saws Concrete kibble buckets Concrete mixers Concrete trowels: Ride on Walk behind Concrete surface preparation assets (including floor grinders, planers and scarifers) Concrete vibrators: Brushcutter style Drive units Flexible shaft pumps Vibrating shafts Concrete wheeled saws Elevating work platforms (EWPs): Boom lifts (including knuckle and telescopic boom lifts) Personnel lifts Scissor lifts Generators: Cables Distribution boards Diesel Petrol Generator with attached lighting plant Household assets: Clothes dryers DVD players Dishwashers Evaporative coolers, portable Freezers Microwave ovens Refrigerators Stereo systems (incorporating amplifiers, cassette players, CD players, radios and speakers) Surround sound systems (incorporating audio-video receivers and speakers) Television sets Vacuum cleaners, portable Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 7 10 * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 8 6 * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 5 3 15 4 * * * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2008 7 5 5 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 5 6 6 3 6 * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2005 15 * 1 Jul 2015 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 5 10 10 5 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 5 5 8 5 6 6 6 5 * * * * * * * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 5 * 1 Jan 2006 8 5 * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 Page 222 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Note: If the asset is hired or leased to and used predominantly by a particular industry and not listed below, see the entry under Table A for that industry Rental and hiring services (except real estate) (66110 to 66400) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Video cassette recorder systems (VCR) Washing machines Ladders (including stepladders, work platforms extension ladders, trestles and planks): Aluminium Fibreglass Portable structures (sheds, site office trailers, portable toilets and washrooms etc) used for a temporary period in offsite locations (e.g. construction sites) Power tools: Chainsaws Hand tools – air Hand tools – battery Hand tools – electric Jackhammers – air Jackhammers – electric Nail guns – air Recreational vehicles: Campervans and motorhomes: Vehicles having a gross vehicle mass greater than 3 tonnes and 4WD vehicles Vehicles having a gross vehicle mass of 3 tonnes or less Caravans and camper trailers Rental cars43 Scaffolding: Aluminium Fibreglass Steel Traffic management assets: Crash prevention assets: Barriers: Concrete Plastic Crash attenuators (truck mounted) Road marking assets: < 100 litre capacity 100 to 500 litre capacity > 500 litre capacity Line grinders (walk behind) Traffic management signs: Arrow boards Speed observation signs Traffic lights – mobile Variable message signs 5 6 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 4 4 10 * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2014 3 5 3 5 7 3 3 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 5 * 1 Jul 2015 8 * 1 Jul 2015 12 5 * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2016 5 5 15 * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 30 5 10 * * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 5 9 11 5 * * * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 10 10 10 10 * * * * 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 1 Jan 2006 43 A rental car is a passenger car hired, leased or rented for short-term use without a driver. Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 223 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Note: If the asset is hired or leased to and used predominantly by a particular industry and not listed below, see the entry under Table A for that industry Rental and hiring services (except real estate) (66110 to 66400) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 3 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2006 62/3 1 /2 * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 10 5 * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 Static signage (including safety cones, barricades, warning signs and bollards) Video recorder or equipment hiring Video tapes and games hiring Welders: Diesel Electric Note: where the terms ‘freestanding’ and ‘fixed’ are used in entries for residential property operators, they have the following meaning. Freestanding – items designed to be portable or movable. Any attachment to the premises is only for the item’s temporary stability. Fixed – annexed or attached by any means, for example screws, nails, bolts, glue, adhesive, grout or cement, but not merely for temporary stability. Residential property operators 44 (67110) ASSET Assets generally: Air conditioning assets (excluding ducting, pipes and vents): Air handling units Chillers: Absorption Centrifugal Volumetrics (including reciprocating, rotary, screw, scroll): Air-cooled Water-cooled Condensing sets Cooling towers Damper motors (including variable air volume box controller) Fan coil units (connected to condensing set) Mini split systems up to 20KW (including ceiling, floor and high wall split system) Packaged air conditioning units Pumps Room units Ceiling fans Clocks, electric Digital peep holes DVD players Door closers Door stops, freestanding 44 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 * 1 Jul 2003 25 20 * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 15 20 15 15 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 15 10 * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 15 20 10 5 10 10 5 10 10 * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 From 1 July 2017, certain investors in residential properties will not be able to deduct the decline in value of plant and equipment that has been used previously by an entity (other than as trading stock), subject to limited exceptions. This measure applies to plant and equipment acquired at or after 7:30 pm AEST, 9 May 2017. Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 224 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Note: where the terms ‘freestanding’ and ‘fixed’ are used in entries for residential property operators, they have the following meaning. Freestanding – items designed to be portable or movable. Any attachment to the premises is only for the item’s temporary stability. Fixed – annexed or attached by any means, for example screws, nails, bolts, glue, adhesive, grout or cement, but not merely for temporary stability. Residential property operators 44 (67110) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Escalators (machinery and moving parts) Evaporative coolers: Fixed (excluding ducting and vents) Portable Floor coverings (removable without damage): Carpet Floating timber Linoleum Vinyl Furniture, freestanding Garbage bins Garbage compacting systems (excluding chutes) Generators Gym assets: Cardiovascular Resistance Hand dryers, electrical Heaters: Fixed: Electric Gas: Ducted central heating unit Other Freestanding Home automation control assets Hot water systems (excluding piping): Electric Gas Solar Hydronic assets: Controls Water heaters Intercom system assets Lifts (including hydraulic and traction lifts) Lights: Fittings (excluding hardwired) Freestanding Shades, removable Linen Master antenna television (MATV) assets: Amplifiers Modulators Power sources Mirrors, freestanding 20 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2003 15 10 * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2005 8 15 10 10 131/3 10 62/3 20 * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2004 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jul 2004 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 5 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jan 2001 15 * 1 Jul 2004 20 15 15 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2019 12 12 15 * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 10 15 10 30 * * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2004 1 Jan 2003 5 5 5 5 * * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 10 10 10 15 * * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 * Page 225 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Note: where the terms ‘freestanding’ and ‘fixed’ are used in entries for residential property operators, they have the following meaning. Freestanding – items designed to be portable or movable. Any attachment to the premises is only for the item’s temporary stability. Fixed – annexed or attached by any means, for example screws, nails, bolts, glue, adhesive, grout or cement, but not merely for temporary stability. Residential property operators 44 (67110) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Radios Rugs Skylights: Controls Motors Solar power generating system (incorporating batteries, inverters, solar panels, regulators) Stereo systems (incorporating amplifiers, cassette players, CD players, radios and speakers) Surround sound systems (incorporating audio-video receivers and speakers) Telecommunications assets: Cordless phones Telephone hand sets Telephone systems – see Table B Telephony Television antennas, freestanding Television sets Vacuum cleaners: Ducted: Hoses Motors Wands Portable Ventilation fans Video cassette recorder systems (VCRs) Water pumps: Multi-storey Rainwater tanks Single residence pressure pumps Window blinds, internal Window curtains Window shutters, automatic: Controls Motors Bathroom assets: Accessories, freestanding (including shower caddies, soap holders, toilet brushes) Exhaust fans (including light/heating) Heated towel rails, electric Shower curtains (excluding curtain rods and screens) Spa bath pumps Fire control assets: Alarms: Heat 10 7 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 1 Jul 2004 10 10 20 * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2004 7 * 1 Jul 2004 10 * 1 Jul 2004 4 6 * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2019 5 8 * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2019 10 10 10 10 20 5 * * * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jan 2001 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 20 5 8 10 6 * * * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 3 * 1 Jul 2019 10 10 2 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2019 6 * 1 Jul 2004 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 226 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Note: where the terms ‘freestanding’ and ‘fixed’ are used in entries for residential property operators, they have the following meaning. Freestanding – items designed to be portable or movable. Any attachment to the premises is only for the item’s temporary stability. Fixed – annexed or attached by any means, for example screws, nails, bolts, glue, adhesive, grout or cement, but not merely for temporary stability. Residential property operators 44 (67110) ASSET Smoke Detection and alarm systems: Alarm bells Detectors (including addressable manual call points, heat, multi type and smoke) Fire indicator panels Emergency warning and intercommunication systems (EWIS): Master emergency control panels Speakers Strobe lights Warden intercom phones (WIPs) Extinguishers Hoses and nozzles Pumps (including diesel and electric) Stair pressurisation assets: AC variable speed drives (VSDs) Pressurisation and extraction fans Sensors Kitchen assets: Cook tops Crockery Cutlery Dishwashers Freezers Garbage disposal units Microwave ovens Ovens Range hoods Refrigerators Stoves Water filters, electrical Laundry assets: Clothes dryers Ironing boards, freestanding Irons Washing machines Outdoor assets: Automatic garage doors: Controls Motors Barbecue assets: Fixed barbecue assets: Sliding trays and cookers Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 6 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2004 12 20 * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 12 * 1 Jul 2004 12 12 12 12 15 10 25 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 10 25 10 * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 12 5 5 8 12 10 8 12 12 12 12 15 * * * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 7 5 5 8 * * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2019 5 10 * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 10 * 1 Jul 2004 Page 227 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Note: where the terms ‘freestanding’ and ‘fixed’ are used in entries for residential property operators, they have the following meaning. Freestanding – items designed to be portable or movable. Any attachment to the premises is only for the item’s temporary stability. Fixed – annexed or attached by any means, for example screws, nails, bolts, glue, adhesive, grout or cement, but not merely for temporary stability. Residential property operators 44 (67110) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Freestanding barbecues Floor carpet (including artificial grass and matting) Folding arm awnings: Controls Motors Furniture, freestanding Gardening watering installations: Control panels Pumps Timing devices Garden lights, solar Garden sheds, freestanding Gates, electrical: Controls Motors Operable pergola louvres: Controls Motors Rainwater tanks: Galvanised steel Polyethylene Roller blinds: Controls Motors Sauna heating assets Sewage treatment assets: Controls Motors Spas: Fixed spa assets: Chlorinators Filtration assets (including pumps) Heaters (electric or gas) Freestanding spas (incorporating blowers, controls, filters, heaters and pumps) Swimming pool assets: Chlorinators Cleaning assets Covers (including blankets) Filtration assets (including pumps) Heaters: Electric Gas Solar 5 5 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 10 10 5 * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2004 5 5 5 5 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2004 5 10 * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 15 15 * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 25 15 * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 10 10 15 * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2004 8 8 * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 10 10 15 17 * * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 10 7 8 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 15 15 20 * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 228 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Note: where the terms ‘freestanding’ and ‘fixed’ are used in entries for residential property operators, they have the following meaning. Freestanding – items designed to be portable or movable. Any attachment to the premises is only for the item’s temporary stability. Fixed – annexed or attached by any means, for example screws, nails, bolts, glue, adhesive, grout or cement, but not merely for temporary stability. Residential property operators 44 (67110) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 3 3 5 3 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 5 5 * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 7 3 * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 4 4 * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 4 2 5 * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 5 5 5 * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 5 5 * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 5 35 8 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 15 * 1 Jul 2005 Tennis court assets: Cleaners Drag brooms Nets Rollers Umpire chairs Security and monitoring assets: Access control systems: Code pads Door controllers Readers: Proximity Swipe card CCTV systems: Cameras Monitors Recorders: Digital Time lapse Switching units (including multiplexes) Security systems: Code pads Control panels Detectors (including passive infrared, photo sensors and vibration) Global System for Mobiles (GSM) units Noise makers (including bells and sirens) Non-residential property operators (67120) ASSET Commercial office building assets: Boilers Boiler pumps Building maintenance units Carpets Door controls and motor drive systems for automatic sliding doors (incorporating chains, controls, motors and sensors, but excluding doors) Hot water installations (excluding commercial boilers and piping) Power supply assets: Emergency or standby: Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 229 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Non-residential property operators (67120) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 25 * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 15 5 * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2014 5 10 20 * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2005 Generator assets: Acoustic hoods and canopies Generators (incorporating attached engine management and generator monitoring instruments) Power management units Lighting control systems (microprocessor based) Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) systems: Line interactive types On line double conversion types Window blinds PROFESSIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL SERVICES (69100 to 70000) Scientific research services (69100) ASSET Scientific, medical and pharmaceutical research assets: Autoclaves: Bench top autoclaves Others Automated cell counters Automated colony pickers Balances Biological safety cabinets Cell harvesters Centrifuges: Bench top centrifuges Others Computed tomography (CT) scanners Digital cameras DNA sequencers Electrophoresis systems (incorporating power supplies and tanks) Electroporators Fermenters Flow cytometers Freeze dryers Freezers Gel documentation systems Glassware washers Heating blocks Homogenisers Incubators Liquid chromatography systems Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 5 10 5 5 10 10 10 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 5 10 10 3 5 7 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 8 10 8 10 10 5 8 10 7 6 5 * * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 Page 230 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Scientific research services (69100) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Liquid nitrogen assets (including dewars and tanks) Microscopes Microtomes Mixers Nano spectrophotometers Ovens Peristaltic pumps pH meters Plate readers Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) thermal cyclers Real-time PCR detection machines Refrigerators Robotic systems (including robotic liquid handling systems and robotic sampler systems) Shakers Sonicators (including water bath sonicators and sonicators with probes) Spectrophotometers (excluding nano spectrophotometers) Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) machines Vacuum concentrators Water baths (including refrigerated and shaking water baths) Water purification systems 10 10 10 7 8 6 7 7 5 8 5 8 5 * * * * * * * * * * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 7 7 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 10 * 1 Jul 2014 5 7 7 * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 8 * 1 Jul 2014 Surveying and mapping services (69220) ASSET Airborne imaging (cameras) Automatic optical levels (dumpy levels) Controllers Digital (electronic) levels Echo sounders GNSS/GIS handhelds (asset receivers) GNSS/GPS survey equipment (including receivers, reference/base stations, rover receivers, data radios, antennas and integrated GNSS) Ground imaging (pole cameras) Laser detectors/receivers (rod-eye receivers) Laser distance measurers/meters (DISTOs) Laser levels: Grade laying (dial-in grade) Laser plummets Line and plumb/point and cross line Pipe laying Rotating Tunnelling and plumbing Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 7 7 4 5 5 3 5 * * * * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 5 4 4 * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 6 5 4 6 6 6 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 Page 231 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Surveying and mapping services (69220) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 5 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2015 5 7 * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 5 6 6 10 4 7 5 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 5 * 1 Jul 2015 3 2 4 * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 5 5 5 5 4 * * * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 15 * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 7 15 15 8 15 * * * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 20 * 1 Jul 2018 10 10 10 * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 Laser scanners – 3D (high definition surveying) – ground LIDAR Laser scanners – vehicle mounted – ground LIDAR LIDAR (airborne) Rail surveying assets: Mobile rail surveying equipment Platform clearance gauges Rail profile gauges Stereoplotters – digital/softcopy (hardware only) Tablets Theodolites (digital) Total stations (including mechanical, manual, motorised, auto lock, robotic, universal and multi-stations) Traverse kits (incorporating tripods, tribrachs, prisms, poles and optical plummets) Unmanned aerial vehicles (drones/remotely piloted aircraft): Fixed wing Rotary wing Unmanned surface vehicles Utility locator (underground service locator) assets: Ground penetrating radars (GPRs) Magnetic locators Service locators Signal generators Signal tracer for locators Scientific testing and analysis services (69250) ASSET Coal laboratory assets: Sample preparation assets: Drop shatters Drum tumblers Drying ovens: Benchtop Others (including floor size with trolleys) Dust extraction systems Float-sink buckets Float-sink testing units (incorporating ventilation ducting, fans, density separation apparatus etc, but excluding float-sink buckets) Flotation machines (including froth rotation machines) Jaw crushers Pulverisers Riffle splitters Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 232 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Scientific testing and analysis services (69250) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Rotary Sample Dividers (RSDs) Sample storage assets: Cool room assets – see Table B Refrigeration assets Portable refrigerators/freezers Sample trays Sample trolleys Sieve shakers (excluding sieves) Sieves (including various meshes and sizes) Weighing scales Laboratory analytical equipment and instruments: Analytical balances Calorimeters Carbon and sulphur analysers CHN analysers (including carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen) Coal ash fusibility furnaces Crucible Swell Number (CSN) burners Dilatometers Fume cabinets Moisture testing ovens (including nitrogen setup apparatus) Muffle furnaces Particle size analysers Petrographic microscopes Plastometers Water baths (including ultrasonic water baths) X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) Mineral processing and metallurgical laboratory assets: Sample preparation assets: Benchtop (including work benches and tables) Centrifugal concentrators Cone crushers Drying ovens: Benchtop Others (including floor size with trolleys) Dust cabinet (including extracted workstations) Dust extraction systems Flotation machines (including froth rotation machines) Gravity separation assets (including centrifuges and cyclones) Grinding mills Jaw crushers Laboratory tumblers (including cyanide leach test tumblers) Micro dosing peristaltic pumps Overhead tank mixers pH control systems 15 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2018 10 5 10 10 7 10 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 7 10 7 7 * * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 10 10 9 15 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 15 10 10 9 7 7 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 1 Jul 2018 10 15 20 * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 7 10 20 15 20 * * * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 10 * 1 Jul 2019 12 10 10 * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 7 5 15 * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 233 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Scientific testing and analysis services (69250) ASSET Pressure filters Pulverisers Riffle splitters Rotary Sample Dividers (RSDs) Sample storage assets: Cool room assets – See Table B under ‘Refrigeration’ Portable refrigerators/freezers Sample trays Sample trolleys Scrubbers Shaking tables (including wet tables) Sieve shakers (excluding sieves) Sieves (including various meshes and sizes) Solvent extraction & electrowinning equipment Vacuum filters Water purification systems Weighing scales Laboratory analytical equipment and instruments: Analytical balances Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) instruments Auto dilutors Auto titration instruments Carbon and sulphur analysers Cupellation furnaces Fume cabinets Fusion furnaces Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy Hot blocks Hotplate magnetic stirrers Incubators Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), and Inductively coupled plasmas optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES) Ion Chromatography (IC) equipment Muffle furnaces Overhead stirrers Particle size analysers Petrographic microscopes Robotic cells (including robotic fusion cells, robotic preparations cells) Robotic TGA cells Thermogravimetric Analysers (TGAs) Water baths X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 8 10 10 10 * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 8 3 7 15 20 10 3 15 7 15 7 * * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 7 10 * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 7 7 7 10 15 10 7 7 10 7 10 * * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 15 12 8 10 10 10 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 7 7 5 7 * * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 Page 234 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Advertising services (69400) ASSET REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 5 * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 10 20 7 * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 7 * 1 Jan 2004 10 10 10 * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 10 6 8 * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 5 * 1 Jan 2004 4 5 10 10 20 5 * * * * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 10 10 * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 LIFE (YEARS) Advertising signs – see Table B Advertising signs Veterinary services (69700) ASSET Veterinarians’ assets: Anaesthesia machines Animal blow dryers Animal cages: Fibreglass, plastic and polyethylene (PE) cages Stainless steel cages Animal patient monitoring assets (including blood pressure monitors, carbon dioxide (CO2) end-tidal monitors, ECGs and pulse oximeters) Animal scales Dental assets: Dental units Ultrasonic scalers (standalone) Diagnostic assets (including ophthalmoscope, otoscope, handles and power supply) Electrocautery units Electroejaculators Hydrobaths Pathology assets: Centrifuges Laboratory analysers: Electrolyte analysers Generally Microscopes Surgery lights Tables and tubs Ultrasound systems (incorporating scanner, transducers, integrated computer and integrated software) X-ray assets (excluding direct radiography assets): Mobile or portable x-ray units X-ray processors – automatic Professional photographic services (69910) ASSET Audio assets (including microphones, preamplifiers, sound recording devices, transmitters and receivers) Camera lenses Digital cameras: Compact cameras (including point and shoot cameras) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 3 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2015 5 * 1 Jul 2015 3 * 1 Jul 2015 Page 235 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Professional photographic services (69910) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 3 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2015 4 * 1 Jul 2015 3 * 1 Jul 2015 3 5 5 3 * * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 2 4 * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 10 * 1 Jul 2015 5 2 5 4 2 5 2 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 5 * 1 Jul 2015 Compact system cameras (including bridge cameras, micro four-thirds cameras, mirrorless cameras) Medium format single lens reflex (SLR) camera systems (including camera bodies and digital backs) SLR cameras (including full-frame SLR cameras) Lighting assets: Electronic flash units (including compact flash heads, monolights): Portable Studio lightings Light meters Light shaping tools (including modelling glass protectors, reflectors and scrims, softboxes and umbrellas) Portable flash units (including flashguns) Power packs (including battery packs and compact flash generators) Support assets: Backdrop support systems (including background elevation systems) Bags and cases Camera track sliders Light stands (including boom arms) Photographic printers/plotters Tent and shooting tables Tripods Unmanned aerial vehicles (drones/remotely piloted aircraft) – rotary Wind machines ADMINISTRATIVE AND SUPPORT SERVICES (72110 to 73200) Building and other industrial cleaning services (73110) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Air purifiers, deodorising and mould remediation assets (including air filtering machines, air scrubbers and ozone generators) Batteries, deep cycle (including those used in ride-on polishers, scrubbers, sweepers and vacuum cleaners) Drying and restoration assets (including air movers and dehumidifiers) Extractors for carpet and upholstery cleaning: Spot extractors (including portable handheld and brief case size extractors for stain removal) Other (including walk behind and self-contained carpet extractors) 5 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2010 2 * 1 Jul 2010 5 * 1 Jul 2010 3 * 1 Jul 2010 5 * 1 Jul 2010 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 236 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Building and other industrial cleaning services (73110) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2010 5 5 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 4 7 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 5 7 5 * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 5 7 10 * * *# 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 3 5 7 * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 Truck or van mounted Polishing, carpet cleaning and floor stripping assets (including floor polishers, burnishers, rotary scrubbers, encapsulation machines and floor strippers): Portable Ride-on Pressure washers: Portable Trailer or truck mounted Scrubbers, hard floor: Portable Ride-on Steam cleaners for sanitising floor and surfaces Sweepers, hard floor: Portable Ride-on Road sweeper trucks (including sweepers) 45 Vacuum cleaners: Backpack and pull along machines Other portable (including upright machines) Ride-on or stand on Gardening services (73130) ASSET Arboriculture and gardening services: Blowers Brushcutters (including whipper snippers) Chainsaws (including pole pruners) Elevating work platforms Hand tools (including pruner, rake, hedge shears, loppers and tree saws) Hedge trimmers Lawn edgers (excluding brushcutters) Lawn mowers: Cylinder Push (rotary) Ride-ons Self propelled (rotary) Stump grinders Tractors Tractor attachments: Roller mowers Slashers Trailers used to carry tree and grass clippings Tree climbing assets: 45 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 3 2 2 15 3 * * * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 4 4 * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 7 2 5 2 5 8 * * * * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 4 4 5 * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 A capped effective life of 71/2 years may be available – see subsection 40-102(4). Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 237 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Gardening services (73130) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 1 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2004 10 10 3 1 8 * * * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 3 10 4 15 5 8 10 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 5 15 10 15 10 10 15 10 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 10 * 1 Jul 2008 10 15 8 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 8 3 10 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 5 * 1 Jul 2008 7 15 10 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 Climbing hardware (including carabineers, figure of 8 and lowering pullies) Climbing spurs Friction lowering devices Harness Ropes Wood chippers Packaging services (73200) ASSET Fruit and vegetables pack houses assets used off farm: Banana assets: Air rams Bunch lines Choppers/mulchers Rails (including points) Scrap conveyors Tops Water troughs General assets: Bins Bin tippers Conveyors (including elevators) Drying tunnels Fungicide units Receival hoppers (including water dumps) Tables (including packing and sorting tables) Washing assets (including brush and barrel washers) Waxing assets Graders: Electronic Mechanical Optical Labelling assets: Labelling applicators (including in line labellers) Labelling guns Packing assets (including bagging and wrapping machines) Scales (excluding platform scales) Tree nuts assets: Crackers Drying silos Separating assets (including air separators, trommels and vibrating screens) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 238 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding EDUCATION AND TRAINING (80100 to 82200) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION Kindergarten furniture and play equipment – see Table A Child care services (87100) HEALTH CARE AND SOCIAL ASSISTANCE (84010 to 87900) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION Medical assets (used in common across all health care industry segments): Benchtop sterilisers Benchtop ultrasonic cleaners Clinical furniture X-ray viewers 5 7 10 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 * 1 Jan 2003 4 * 1 Jul 2002 7 10 * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 7 10 10 10 * * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 7 4 * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 10 5 * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 7 7 10 * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 Hospitals (84010 to 84020) ASSET Hospital assets: Anaesthesia machines Angiography assets: Image acquisition systems (incorporating computers with digital subtraction capability, digital cameras, monitors and integrated software) Image intensifiers Patient gantries or tables, patient monitoring assets, positioning assets and pressure injectors Cell savers and cell separators Colposcopes Defibrillators Diathermy and cautery machines/electrosurgical generators Endoscopic surgery assets (excluding disposable accessories): Arthroscopic fluid management systems Endoscopes (flexible and rigid) and endoscopic surgical instruments Endoscopic camera systems: Beam splitters and light sources Printers, video cameras, video camera adaptors, couplers and heads, video image capture systems and video processors Still cameras Video monitors and video recorders Endoscopic electrosurgical generators Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 239 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Hospitals (84010 to 84020) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Endoscopic lasers Endoscopic ultrasound systems (incorporating scanner, transducers/probes, integrated computer and integrated software) Haemodialysis machines Head lights Hospital furniture: Beds: Electronic Mechanical Bedside cabinets/lockers, carts and poles, blanket warming cabinets, blood warming cabinets, medical refrigerators and overbed tables Infusion pumps: General, pain management and rapid Syringe driven Insufflators Lithotriptors used for extra-corporeal shock wave lithotripsy Mechanical assist assets: Calf and cuff compression devices Cardiac bypass and heart lung machines Intra-aortic balloon pumps Ventricular assist heart pumps Natal care assets (including incubators, infant warmers and mobile infant warmers) Operating tables and attachments: Electronic Mechanical Operating theatre lights Pan flushers Patient hoists and lifters Patient monitoring assets: Bedside monitoring systems Cardiac monitors ECGs Foetal monitors Pulse oximeters Vital signs monitors Patient warming assets (excluding disposable accessories): Fluid warmers Forced air patient warmers Smoke evacuators Sterilisation and autoclave processing assets: Drying cabinets Endoscope sterilisers and disinfectors Flash sterilisers Instrument washers 10 5 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 7 7 * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 7 10 10 * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 8 6 10 7 * * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 8 8 8 8 7 * * * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 10 13 8 10 10 * * * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 7 7 7 7 7 7 * * * * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 10 10 8 * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 10 5 10 10 * * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 240 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Hospitals (84010 to 84020) LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 7 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 8 7 * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 10 10 10 * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 10 10 10 5 * * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jul 2002 7 5 10 * * * 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION Anatomical medical models, plastic 10 * 1 Jul 2020 Autoclaves and sterilisers 8 * 1 Jul 2020 Automated ankle brachial pressure index (ABPI) measurement devices 6 * 1 Jul 2020 5 * 1 Jul 2020 Cryosurgical flasks and guns 5 * 1 Jul 2020 Liquid nitrogen storage dewers and tanks ASSET Pre-vacuum sterilisers Ultrasonic cleaners and baths Surgical instruments: Hand held manually operated instruments Powered instruments (including drills, saws, shavers, non-disposable instrument accessories and power sources) Ultrasonic aspirators Ultrasonic scalpels Surgical lasers (excluding ophthalmic surgical lasers) Surgical microscopes Ultrasonic bladder scanners Ultrasonic needle guides Ultrasound systems (incorporating scanner, transducers, integrated computer and integrated software) used by cardiologists, obstetricians and vascular surgeons Ventilators: Fixed Portable Wheelchairs General practice medical services (85110) ASSET Automated external defibrillators (AEDs) – see Table B Blood coagulation (INR) meters Cryosurgical assets: 10 * 1 Jul 2020 Dermatoscopes 5 * 1 Jul 2020 Ear irrigators 5 * 1 Jul 2020 Electrocardiograph (ECG) machines 7 * 1 Jul 2020 Desktop/trolley 3 * 1 Jul 2020 Procedure 7 * 1 Jul 2020 7 * 1 Jul 2020 Hyfrecators – electrosurgical units 6 * 1 Jul 2020 Magnifying loupes 10 * 1 Jul 2020 Medical examination beds (adjustable/electric) 8 * 1 Jul 2020 Medical plaster saws 7 * 1 Jul 2020 Examination lights: Foetal heart monitors, external Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 241 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding General practice medical services (85110) LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION Medical refrigerators 8 * 1 Jul 2020 Nebulisers 5 * 1 Jul 2020 Ophthalmoscopes, direct and otoscopes 6 * 1 Jul 2020 Oxygen tank regulators 10 * 1 Jul 2020 Portable observation machines (including vital signs monitors) 7 * 1 Jul 2020 Privacy curtains and rails 8 * 1 Jul 2020 Pulse oximeters 4 * 1 Jul 2020 Resuscitation kits 15 * 1 Jul 2020 Saddle chairs 7 * 1 Jul 2020 Baby scales 3 * 1 Jul 2020 General, heavy duty, mother/baby scales 5 * 1 Jul 2020 Sphygmomanometers (including aneroid and digital) 5 * 1 Jul 2020 Spirometers 7 * 1 Jul 2020 Stethoscopes 10 * 1 Jul 2020 Suction machines, portable 8 * 1 Jul 2020 Surgical instruments (including forceps, needle holders, scissors, skin graft knives) 8 * 1 Jul 2020 Thermometers, digital 4 * 1 Jul 2020 Trolleys (including instrument and treatment trolleys) 10 * 1 Jul 2020 Wheelchairs 8 * 1 Jul 2020 X-ray viewers 10 * 1 Jul 2020 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 5 * 1 Jul 2003 5 * 1 Jul 2003 7 * 1 Jul 2003 7 * 1 Jul 2003 7 * 1 Jul 2003 7 * 1 Jul 2003 ASSET Scales: Specialist medical services n.e.c. (85129) ASSET Neurologists’ assets: Electroencephalography (EEG) systems (incorporating electrodes, amplifiers, integrated software and integrated computers) Electromyography (EMG) systems (incorporating electrodes, amplifiers, integrated software and integrated computers) Thoracic physicians’ assets: Body plethysmographs (incorporating flow sensors, gas analysers, integrated software and integrated computers) Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and variable positive airway pressure (VPAP) systems Lung function analysis exercise systems (incorporating flow sensors, treadmills or ergometers, ECGs, pulse oximeters, integrated software and integrated computers) Lung function analysis systems (incorporating flow sensors, gas analysers, integrated software and integrated computers) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 242 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Specialist medical services n.e.c. (85129) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Spirometers Sleep laboratory systems (incorporating amplifiers, sensors, integrated CPAP monitors, integrated carbon dioxide (CO2) monitors, integrated pulse oximeters, integrated computers and integrated software) 7 7 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 Pathology and diagnostic imaging services (85201, 85202, 85203 and 85209) ASSET Pathologists’ assets: Batch slide stainer Bio hazard chambers Centrifuges Incubators Laboratory analysers Microscopes Rotary microtomes Tissue embedding systems Tissue processors Radiologists’ diagnostic imaging assets: Bone densitometry (BMD) systems (incorporating either whole body scanners, integrated computer andintegrated software, or spine and hip scanners, holding devices, integrated computers and integrated software) Computed radiography (CR) digitisers Computed tomography (CT) systems (incorporating scanners, integrated computers and integrated software) Film digitisers Fluoroscopy assets (excluding direct radiography assets): Fixed systems (incorporating buckies, generators, screening tables and suspensions) Image acquisition systems (incorporating computers, digital cameras, integrated software and monitors) Image intensifiers Mobile systems (incorporating buckies, generators, screening tables and suspensions) Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) systems (incorporating scanners, cooling systems, radio frequency coil accessories, integrated computer and integrated software) Mammography systems (incorporating either prone core biopsy scanners, quality assurance equipment, stereotaxis, integrated computers and integrated software, or conventional upright scanners, quality assurance equipment, stereotaxis, integrated computer and integrated software) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 6 10 5 6 5 10 6 6 6 * * * * * * * * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 10 * 1 Jul 2002 4 10 * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 4 * 1 Jul 2002 15 * 1 Jul 2002 4 * 1 Jul 2002 7 10 * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 7 * 1 Jul 2002 7 * 1 Jul 2002 Page 243 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Pathology and diagnostic imaging services (85201, 85202, 85203 and 85209) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2002 15 * 1 Jul 2002 4 * 1 Jul 2002 9 8 10 4 5 * * * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 15 * 1 Jul 2002 7 10 * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 10 7 7 * * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 7 5 5 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 3 3 * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 7 7 10 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 Nuclear medicine systems (incorporating cameras, gantries, collimators, integrated computers, integrated software and hot lab equipment, but excluding Positron Emission Tomography (PET) systems) Orthopantomography (OPG) systems (incorporating scanners, integrated computers and integrated software) Patient archival and communication systems (PACS) Processing assets: Daylight imaging processors Dry laser imaging processors Wet laser imaging processors Teleradiology assets (excluding the imaging device) Ultrasound systems (incorporating scanner, transducers, integrated computer and integrated software) X-ray assets (excluding direct radiography assets): Fixed systems (incorporating buckies, control panels, generators, screening table, suspensions, tube column and x-ray tube) Image intensifier Mobile systems (incorporating buckies, control panels, generators, screening table, suspensions, tube column and x-ray tube) Dental services (85310) ASSET Dentists’ assets: Air abrasion units Air compressors Amalgamators Amalgam separators Computerised (CAD/CAM) ceramic restoration systems: Imaging units Milling units Curing lights (halogen) Dental chairs Dental instruments: Hand-held manually operated instruments Handpieces (driven by compressed air, compressed gas or electricity) Dental lasers: Hard tissue and soft tissue lasers Soft tissue and whitening lasers Soft tissue lasers Dental loupes Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 244 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Dental services (85310) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 10 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 15 * 1 Jul 2003 7 * 1 Jul 2003 10 5 7 * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 20 5 10 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 5 * 1 Jan 2004 8 4 8 5 10 5 * * * * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 5 12 * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 3 5 5 * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 10 4 4 5 4 4 5 * * * * * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 Dental operating lights Dental units Dental x-ray assets: Conventional x-ray film systems (incorporating control boxes, swing arms and x-ray heads, but excluding orthopantomogram (OPG) systems) Digital x-ray systems (including intra-oral storage phosphor plate systems and intra-oral digital sensor systems) Intra-oral x-ray film processors Handpiece cleaners Intra-oral camera systems (incorporating camera and integrated processor/docking station) Nitrous oxide sedation units Oral surgical motors Suction units Ultrasonic scalers (standalone) Optometry and optical dispensing (85320) ASSET Optical assets: Automatic refractometers/keratometers Cameras (including anterior segment cameras, retinal cameras, fundus cameras): Analogue Digital Colour vision testers (automated) Corneal topography systems Examination chairs Glaucoma diagnostic assets (including ocular coherence tomographs (OCTs), scanning laser ophthalmoscopes and scanning laser polarimeters) Keratometers (Ophthalmometers): Automated Manual Ophthalmic surgery assets: Microkeratome Ophthalmic cryo surgery systems Ophthalmic diathermy surgery systems Ophthalmic lasers: Non-refractive Refractive (including eye tracking systems) Phacoemulsification systems Pupillometers (used for refractive surgery) Vitrectomy systems Wave front analysers Ophthalmic viewers Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 245 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Optometry and optical dispensing (85320) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 8 9 * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 10 * 1 Jan 2004 5 * 1 Jan 2004 9 12 4 * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 6 8 6 * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 5 8 20 5 * * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 6 12 10 8 5 * * * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 7 7 5 * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 7 5 4 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 Ophthalmoscopes: Direct (including power supply) Indirect Optical dispensing assets – see Table A Photographic, optical and ophthalmic equipment manufacturing (24110) Refraction units (including examination chair, instrument arms, table and light source) Refractometers (automated) Slit lamp biomicroscopes: Hand-held Mounted Telemedicine digital imaging systems (excluding imaging devices) Tonometers: Contact tonometers: Applanation: Hand-held Mounted Electronic Non-contact tonometers: Hand-held Table mounted Trial lens sets Ultrasound diagnostic assets (including A-scan biometers, A/B scan biometers, B-scan biometers, laser interference biometers, pachymeters and ultrasound biomicroscopes (UBMs)) Visual acuity testing assets: Automated vision testers Manual vision testers (phoropters) Visual acuity charts (illuminated) Visual acuity chart projectors (automated) Visual field testing assets (perimeters) – automated Podiatry services (85399) ASSET Podiatrists’ assets: Computerised orthoses manufacturing assets: Carving mills Contact pin digitisers Doppler vascularscopes Electric nail drills: Dust extraction drills Portable dust extraction drills Water and alcohol based spray drills Examination/magnifying lamps Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 246 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Podiatry services (85399) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Footrests Gait analysis assets: Computerised systems (incorporating in-shoe pressure analysis or platform based pressure mats, integrated hardware and integrated software) Non-computerised: Treadmills Video cameras Video monitors and video recorders Orthotic benchtop grinders Patient chairs Podiatric instruments Vacuum presses Vascular neurological assessment assets: Monofilaments Tuning forks 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2003 4 * 1 Jul 2003 10 5 7 6 12 3 3 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 2 10 * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 Retirement village and accommodation for the aged operation (86011 to 86012) ASSET Assistance and medical assets: Beds: Electronic (including hi-lo and lo-lo beds) Mechanical Bedside cabinets, lockers and overbed tables Blood pressure machines Call systems Chairs: Commode Electronic recliner (including electric lift) Fallout/floating/princess Shower Wheelchair – electric, manual, tilt in space Defibrillators Drug safes Electronic arms for toilets Hoists: Ceiling (incorporating tracks) Mobile (floor, full, standing) Lifting slings Mattresses: Air Foam Medication trolleys Mobile suction machines Pan flushers/pan sanitisers Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 7 10 10 3 7 * * * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 7 10 7 5 5 8 15 10 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 12 10 2 * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 3 7 10 3 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 Page 247 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Retirement village and accommodation for the aged operation (86011 to 86012) ASSET Sensor beams and sensor mats Shower trolleys/mobile baths Syringe driven infusion pumps Treatment trolleys Walking belts Walking frames (including forearm walkers) Weighing machines and scales (including chair scales and wheelchair scales) Common area assets: Artificial grass/synthetic lawn (removable without damage) Audio visual assets Carpets - see Table B Floor coverings (removable without damage) Curtains and drapes – see Table B Curtains and drapes Furniture: General/indoor Outdoor Hair salon assets (including chairs and dryers) Hot water dispensers Television sets Window blinds – see Table B Window blinds Fitness and recreation assets: Billiard/pool tables Bowling greens – artificial grass or carpet (removable without damage) Gymnasium and exercise equipment Support assets: Annunciator panels Boilers – see Table B Boilers Buggies to transport people Cleaning carts and trolleys – see Table B Cleaning carts and trolleys Cool rooms – see Table B Refrigeration assets Electronic mops and floor scrubbers Hot water systems (excluding commercial boilers and piping) Kitchen assets: Blast chillers Bowl mixers Dishwashers Food preparation assets – large commercial type (including cooktops, fryers, multi-function centres, self-cooking centres, single tray meal service, soup kettles, stoves) Hot food display and warming assets (including bain marie, banquet units, buffet units, hot boxes, plate warmers) Ice making machines Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 3 8 5 15 3 12 10 * * * * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 15 * 1 Jul 2019 8 * 1 Jul 2019 10 7 15 8 5 * * * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 20 15 * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 10 * 1 Jul 2019 15 * 1 Jul 2019 8 * 1 Jul 2019 5 10 * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 8 10 8 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 10 * 1 Jul 2019 10 * 1 Jul 2019 Page 248 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Retirement village and accommodation for the aged operation (86011 to 86012) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 5 4 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 6 * 1 Jul 2019 12 10 12 * * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 10 * 1 Jul 2019 15 * 1 Jul 2019 7 * 1 Jul 2019 Kitchen trolleys Small appliances (including blenders, food processors, meat slicers, stick mixers) Toasters Laundry assets: Dryers Spring loaded trolleys Washing machines Lockers, freestanding – see Table B Lockers, freestanding Master antenna television (MATV) assets – see Table A Residential property operators (67110) Refrigerators (including controlled temperature medication refrigerators) Swimming pool assets: Dehumidifiers Filtration equipment (including chlorinators and pumps) - see Table B Swimming pool assets Pool covers (including blankets) - see Table B Swimming pool assets Vacuum cleaners, ride on Child care services (87100) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Audio visual assets Augmented reality (AR) interactive sandboxes (incorporating projectors) Electronic whiteboards (including touch screen interactive digital boards) Furniture used by children, freestanding: Age specific (including cots, changing tables, floor sleeping mattresses, high and low feeding chairs, and stackable beds) Carpet mats (including rugs and floor mats/cushions) Others (including bookcases, chairs and sofas, coat/dress-up racks, easels, room dividers, tables and storage shelving units) Play area assets: Furniture, freestanding (including tables, seating and toy storage boxes) Pet enclosures and structures, freestanding (including bird aviaries, chicken coops, fish tanks, guinea pig cages and rabbit hutches) Playground flooring: Artificial grass/synthetic lawn Soft fall flooring (including wet pour rubber and rubber mats) Playsets (including cubby houses, forts, slides, swing sets and trestle frames) 5 5 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 6 * 1 Jul 2020 5 * 1 Jul 2020 5 10 * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 5 * 1 Jul 2020 10 * 1 Jul 2020 7 5 * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 8 * 1 Jul 2020 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 249 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Child care services (87100) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Pole and post padding/protectors Sandpits, freestanding (including portable sandpits and sandpit covers) Tents, portable (including gazebos, marquees and tepee play tents) Toys (not specified elsewhere) Tricycles and bicycles (including balance bicycles and tricycle scooters) Water play area filtration assets and water pumps Support assets: Automated external defibrillators (AEDs) – see Table B Automated external defibrillators (AEDs) Fascia signs (including freestanding signs) – see Table B Advertising signs Fire control and alarm assets – see Table B Fire control and alarm assets Floor coverings – see Table B Floor coverings (removable without damage) Garden sheds, freestanding Hand dryers – see Table B Hand dryers (electrical) Kiosk stands, freestanding Kitchen assets: Dishwashers Food cooking assets (including combination ovens, cooktops, fryers, soup kettles and stoves) Grease traps Kitchen trolleys Microwave ovens Refrigerators/freezers Small appliances (including blenders, food processors, mixers and toasters) Laundry assets: Dryers Washing machines Reception furniture, freestanding (including lobby chairs, desks, lounges, sofas and tables) – see Table B Office furniture, freestanding Security and monitoring assets - see Table B Security and monitoring assets Steam cleaners Strollers: Commercial multi seat (including buggies) Others Time attendance devices (including fingerprint and vein scanners) Vacuum cleaners Table games Television sets 5 7 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 5 * 1 Jul 2020 3 5 * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 7 * 1 Jul 2020 15 * 1 Jul 2020 10 * 1 Jul 2020 5 10 * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 10 5 5 10 4 * * * * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 5 5 * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 3 * 1 Jul 2020 10 5 7 * * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 3 5 8 * * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 250 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding ARTS AND RECREATION SERVICES (89100 to 92099) Museum operation (89100) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Museum displays in aircraft/war museums REVIEWED 100 DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 Nature reserves and conservation parks operation (89220) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Parks and gardens: Lion parks: Animal cages and sheds Animal huts Planetarium domes Sea life centres: Fibreglass aquarium tanks Ketches TV audio systems REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 10 331/3 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 20 131/3 10 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Creative and performing arts activities (90010 to 90030) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Performing dogs – see Table B Working dogs Theatre equipment: Accessories (theatrical – wigs, costumes etc) REVIEWED 5 DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 Health and fitness centres and gymnasia operation (91110) ASSET Health and fitness centre operation assets: Cardiovascular training machines: Cross trainers, steppers and treadmills Exercise bicycles (including spin bicycles, upright and recumbent bicycles) Rowing machines Free weight training assets: Barbells, dumbbells, kettle bells, weight plates and storage racks Benches (including abdominal crunch, adjustable, declined, inclined and flat benches) Resistance training machines (including abdomen, arm, back, chest, hip, leg, shoulder and multiple training machines) Support assets: Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 4 4 * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 5 * 1 Jul 2012 6 * 1 Jul 2012 8 * 1 Jul 2012 8 * 1 Jul 2012 Page 251 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Health and fitness centres and gymnasia operation (91110) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 4 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2012 5 8 5 * * * 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 1 Jul 2012 Audio visual entertainment assets (including amplifiers, audio speakers, digital disc players and television sets) Fans (including wall mounted) Lockers Platform scales Sports and physical recreation clubs n.e.c. (91129) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Racing cars REVIEWED 2 DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 Squash and tennis court operation (91131) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Tennis court surfaces: Bitumen Plexipave Synthetic lawn REVIEWED 20 20 10 DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Sports and physical recreation venues, grounds and facilities operations n.e.c. (91139) ASSET Bowling centres (plant and equipment): Bowling alleys (timber – including ball return tracks, gutters, pit signals and terminals) Bowling balls Carpets Masking units Pin setters and pin spotters Other equipment Skating rink plant: Fittings (open air) General freezing plant and equipment Hired ice skating boots Roller skates Surface (synthetic panels) Ski equipment (skis, boots and stocks for hiring to public) Ski maintenance machines Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 131/3 1 Jan 2001 5 4 10 10 131/3 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 20 131/3 5 5 10 3 131/3 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Page 252 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Horse training (racing) (91292) ASSET Arena and track maintenance assets: Arena rakes Others (including grader blades, smudgers, levellers etc) Quad bikes/All-terrain vehicles (ATVs) Lead and companion ponies (horses) Racehorses: Flat racing (thoroughbred horses) Harness racing (standardbred horses) Jumps racing (thoroughbred horses) Support assets: Horse floats Horse rugs (including turnout rugs) Horse tack (including bits, bridles, harnesses (hobbles), headgear, saddles etc) Horse trucks – see Table B Motor vehicles and trailers Platform scales Rubber mats Security and monitoring assets – see Table B Security and monitoring assets Tack room furniture, freestanding (including lockers, racks, seats etc) Washing machines and dryers (used for washing horse rugs, saddle pads etc) Training and rehabilitation assets: Barriers Horses training pools Horse training pool assets: Cleaning assets Filtration assets (including pumps) Stables, portable types Sulkies Treadmills (including water types) Walkers (including water walkers) LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 4 10 * * 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 5 5 * * 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 5 7 10 * * * 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 20 2 4 * * * 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 7 5 * * 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 10 * 1 Jul 2021 3 * 1 Jul 2021 15 30 * * 1 Jul 2021 1Jul 2021 5 8 15 2 15 20 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 Amusement parks and centres operation and amusement and other recreational activities n.e.c. (91310 and 91390) ASSET Amusement machines and equipment: Coin-operated amusement machines: Children’s rides Convertible video games/simulators (cabinet) Dedicated video games/simulators Interchangeable video game kits Juke boxes (CD) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 5 51/2 31/2 1 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2001 1 Jul 2001 1 Jul 2001 1 Jul 2001 1 Jul 2001 Page 253 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Amusement parks and centres operation and amusement and other recreational activities n.e.c. (91310 and 91390) DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2001 1 Jul 2001 1 Jul 2001 1 Jul 2001 1 Jul 2001 1 Jan 2001 ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Photo-image machines Pinball machines Pool/billiard tables Redemption games (prizes/tickets) Table games (including air hockey, soccer etc) Billiard tables Rides and devices (fixed or mobile): Chair-o-planes Children’s indoor soft playgrounds Children’s rides (designed for the carriage of children less than 8 years old) Ferris wheels Free falls (including giant drop and tower of terror) Inflatables (including jumping castles) Overhead transit devices (including chair lifts and cabin lifts) Roller coasters: Non-powered (including corkscrew loop, looping coasters and mini roller coasters – wild cat, madmouse) Powered (including tornado) Round rides with or without additional motions (including merry-go-rounds) Self-drive non-powered gravity rides (including toboggans and bob-sleds): Track Vehicle Self-drive powered rides (including dodgems and go-karts): Track Vehicle Simulators Swinging rides (including pirate ship, spaceloop, and rainbow) Trains, tracked or trackless (including tractor trains and miniature railways) Water rides Water slides (gravity powered) Golf courses (miniature): Carpets on stairways Lighting plant, electric motors, moving parts Lighting standards Marina operation: Boat cradles Boat storage racks Forklifts Marina – wet berths (incorporating piling, decking and floating pontoons) Mooring buoys 31/2 31/2 10 51/2 51/2 40 * * * * * 15 5 15 * * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 25 25 5 25 * * * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 25 * 1 Jan 2002 15 15 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 20 5 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 15 5 10 15 * * * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 10 * 1 Jan 2002 20 20 * * 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 3 20 40 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 10 10 11 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 10 * 1 Jul 2002 Page 254 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Amusement parks and centres operation and amusement and other recreational activities n.e.c. (91310 and 91390) ASSET Travel lifts Shuffle boards Space theatre domes Trampolines LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 15 10 331/3 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2002 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Gambling activities (92010 to 92099) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) Poker/gaming assets – see Table A Casino operations (92010) Totalisators: Computer equipment Ancillary equipment (e.g. ticket issuing machines) REVIEWED 10 131/3 DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 Casino operations (92010) ASSET Carpets Count and cage assets: Coin scales Counterfeit detectors Note counters/sorters/verifiers Trolleys Electronic table games (including keno games, poker games, rapid games) Entertainment assets: Audio (including amplifiers, microphones, speakers, processors) Visual (including televisions, DVD players) Gaming signage (including digital displays, jackpot displays, LED/LCD video walls and partitions) Gaming stools and chairs Gaming tables (including blackjack, poker, roulette) Poker/gaming machines Poker/gaming machines system hardware (used for monitoring) Security and monitoring assets – see Table B Security and monitoring assets Table game equipment: Big wheels Card shufflers Chippers Chips and plaques Dealer handset devices Display screens Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 8 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2022 10 8 6 10 6 * * * * * 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 5 * 1 Jul 2022 5 5 * * 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 5 7 6 6 * * * * 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 7 5 5 10 5 5 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 Page 255 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Casino operations (92010) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 7 5 * * Roulette wheels Shoes (electronic type) DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2022 1 Jul 2022 OTHER SERVICES (94110 to 96030) Automotive repair and maintenance (94110 to 94199) ASSET Automotive and heavy vehicle repair and maintenance assets: Air conditioning assets: Refrigerant leak detectors Refrigerant management systems Refrigerant recovery machines Refrigerant recovery and recycling machines Vacuum pumps Air tools (including ratchet guns) Automatic transmission flush and fill machines Axle and ball joint play testers or shakers Battery chargers Battery testers Brake disc and drum grinding lathes: Fixed Portable on-car Brake fluid testers Brake shoe riveters Brake system flushers Compressed air assets: Air compressors: Reciprocating Rotary screw Rotary vane Air driers and dehumidifiers Air receivers Hose reels Reticulation lines: Aluminium Copper Polyethylene (PE) Steel Continuous diesel engine particulate testers Cooling system flushers Decelerometer brake testers Diagnostic assets: Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 3 5 5 5 5 2 5 10 5 5 * * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 5 5 5 5 * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 10 10 10 10 3 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 20 15 10 5 5 7 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 Page 256 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Automotive repair and maintenance (94110 to 94199) ASSET Diagnostic and roller dynamometers, performance and emissions testers Engine analysers Electrical test benches Fuel injection pump test benches Oscilloscopes Scan tools Diesel engine emission testers Drill presses Drive-on plate brake, steering and suspension testing machines Drive-on shock absorber testers Dual wheel removers Effluent treatment systems incorporating motors, electronic circuitry, pumps, and separators Engine cranes Exhaust gas analysers for petrol engines: Computer operated Standalone Exhaust stands Flywheel grinders Hand tools Headlight testers Hydraulic brake hose machines Hydraulic presses Jacks: Floor jacks: Used for car and light truck repairs Used for heavy vehicle repairs Transmission jacks: Used for car and light truck repairs Used for heavy vehicle repairs Vehicle positioning jacks Lathes Measuring assets: Micrometers Tension wrenches Tyre pressure gauges Noise level meters Oil and grease delivery systems: Bunding: Polyethylene (PE) pallets Rubber Distribution lines: Polyethylene (PE) Rubber Steel Guns and pumps Reels: Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2011 5 10 5 10 5 5 15 10 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 8 8 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 * 1 Jul 2011 5 10 11 13 10 7 5 10 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 3 5 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 8 5 3 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 5 5 5 * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 5 3 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 5 3 10 3 * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 Page 257 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Automotive repair and maintenance (94110 to 94199) ASSET Plastic Steel Tanks (including waste oil tanks) Oil filter crushers Parts cleaners and washers Pipe and tube benders Pipe and tube saws and cutters Power steering flushing systems Pressure washers Sand blasters Spring compressors Stillages Storage shelving Toolbox roller cabinets Trolleys Truck brake imbalance testers Tyre conveyors: Horizontal Vertical Tyre fitting machines Tyre inflation cages Tyre inflators (automatic and manual) Tyre spreaders Vehicle hoists: Used for car and light truck repairs Used for heavy vehicle repairs Vehicle service and inspection lane assets: Control consoles Data collection devices (including bar code readers, mobile recorders and transponders) Floor unit assets: Axle and ball joint play testers or shakers Roller brake testers Shock absorber testers Side slip testers Speedometer tester Suspension play detectors Vehicle special tools Waste oil evacuators Welders: Electric Oxy-acetylene Wheel alignment machines Wheel balancing machines Wheel balancing plates, flanges and finger adaptors Wheel lifters Wheel lifter incorporating tyre spreaders Work platform ladders Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 3 7 20 10 7 10 10 5 4 7 5 15 10 7 10 5 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 8 5 10 3 8 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 20 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 5 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 10 10 10 10 10 5 5 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 10 7 5 5 5 8 10 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 Page 258 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Automotive body, paint and interior repair n.e.c. (94129) ASSET Car wash and detailing assets: Activation and entry station assets (including bay controllers, pay station assets and bank note change machines) Automatic car wash assets (including rollover and tunnel washes): Friction washer system assets (including gantry, rails and arches and driers) Touch free pressure washer system assets (including gantry, rails and arches and driers) Car conveyor system assets (incorporating correlators, sensors, tracks and rails) Detailing assets: Steam cleaners Vacuum cleaners Hand and self serve car wash assets: Ceiling and wall booms Large vehicle wash assets: Hoists Side brush cleaning system assets Support assets: Door controls and motor drive systems for rapid roller doors (incorporating chains, controls, motors and sensors, but excluding doors) Plant room assets: Air compressors Compressors – reciprocating Compressors – screw Boilers Control systems Pumps Water treatment assets: Filter system assets (including reverse osmosis) Tanks Vending machines Smash repair assets: Air compressors Dust extraction systems: Metal arms Stationary vacuum dust collection units Frame straightening assets: Aligning benches Chassis measuring assets: Computerised Manual Hoists Painting assets: Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 * 1 Jul 2009 10 * 1 Jul 2009 10 * 1 Jul 2009 15 * 1 Jul 2009 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 10 * 1 Jul 2009 20 10 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 10 * 1 Jul 2009 7 10 20 10 12 * * * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 10 * 1 Jul 2009 20 5 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 10 * 1 Jul 2009 15 5 * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 15 * 1 Jul 2009 10 10 20 * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 Page 259 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Automotive body, paint and interior repair n.e.c. (94129) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 3 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2009 20 7 3 4 12 3 5 3 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 15 5 15 3 5 * * * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 Buffing machines Infrared paint dryers: Heating arches Mobile Sanders Spectrophotometers Spray bake ovens Spray guns Spray gun washing machines Vacuum dust collection mobile units Waste water filtering system assets: Oil and water separators Pumps Tanks Water pressure cleaners Welders Other machinery and equipment repair and maintenance (94290) ASSET Agriculture, construction and mining heavy machinery and equipment repair and maintenance assets: Field service assets: Assets used in field service that are not listed under this sub-heading – use any relevant determination listed under Workshop assets below Air compressors Cranes Cutting machines Diagnostic assets Lathes Line boring machines Milling machines Turning machines Trailers: Generally (including comb trailers and tilt trailers) – see Table B Motor vehicles and trailers Service trailers (incorporating built-in hoses, built-in pumps, built-in tanks etc) Workshop assets: Air conditioning service assets (including refrigerant management/charging stations, refrigerant recovery machines, refrigerant recovery and recycling machines and vacuum pumps) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 8 10 8 5 5 10 8 8 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 10 * 1 Jul 2015 5 * 1 Jul 2015 Page 260 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Other machinery and equipment repair and maintenance (94290) ASSET Air compression assets (including air dryers, air receivers, compressors and packaged air compression systems) Battery chargers Battery load testers Bending machines: Folders Pipe and tube benders Press brakes Brake shoe riveting machines Brake testers (including in-ground and mobile roller brake testers) Boring machines (including floor borers, jib borers, horizontal and vertical boring machines) Diagnostic, measuring and testing assets: Generally (including co-ordinate measuring machines, dynamometers, electrical testers, flow meters, hardness testers, hydraulic testers and multimeters) Laptop diagnostic systems: Laptops – see Table B Computers, Laptops Machine interface units Tyre pressure gauges Vehicle specific diagnostic assets Drilling machines (including drill presses, magnetic drills, pedestal drills and radial arm drills) Flange facers Forklift attachments Forklifts Grinding machines (including gear grinding machines) Guillotine shears Heat treatment assets (including furnaces and quenches) Hydraulic hose crimpers Lathes: CNC lathes Manual lathes Lifting assets: Cranes: Jib cranes (including column/wall mounted, floor mounted/freestanding and portable jib cranes) Overhead cranes Pick & carry cranes/yard cranes Portable cranes generally (including engine cranes, engine hoists, floor cranes, mobile gantries, shop cranes etc) Hoists Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2015 5 5 * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 15 10 20 5 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 15 * 1 Jul 2015 10 * 1 Jul 2015 3 5 5 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 5 10 11 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 15 15 * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 10 * 1 Jul 2015 10 20 * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 15 * 1 Jul 2015 25 10 15 * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 10 * 1 Jul 2015 Page 261 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Other machinery and equipment repair and maintenance (94290) ASSET Jacks (including air hydraulic jacks, hydro pneumatic jacks, floor jacks, transmission jacks, trolley jacks and truck jacks) Scissor lifts Vehicle lifters (including mobile column lifts and post hoists) Machining centres Milling machines (including bed mills and universal mills) Oil recovery, service and treatment assets: Collection vessels/tanks Dangerous goods containers Pumps Painting assets: Buffing machines Paint agitators Space heaters Spray booths Spray gun washing machines Parts washing machines Pipe cutting machines Plasma cutters Presses: Hydraulic presses Punch and shear machines Saws (including band saws and cold cut saws) Stands (including axle stands, engine stands and transmission stands) Storage assets (including racking, shelving, safety cabinets and storage cabinets) Surface preparation assets: Abrasive blasting assets: Abrasive blasting machines (incorporating blasting pots, hoses, nozzles, valves etc) Abrasive recovery/recycling machines and associated equipment (including storage hoppers) Blast booths/chambers Dust collection and ventilation systems Pressure cleaners/washers Toolboxes and toolbox roller cabinets Tooling: Moulds Press brake dies Tooling for lathes, machining centres, milling machines and other machine tools Vehicle specific specialised tooling Workholding devices (including jigs and fixtures) Tools: Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 5 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2015 15 20 * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 20 15 5 * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 3 3 10 15 5 7 10 10 * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 10 15 10 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 10 * 1 Jul 2015 10 * 1 Jul 2015 12 * 1 Jul 2015 12 12 4 7 * * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 7 10 7 * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 5 7 * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 Page 262 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Other machinery and equipment repair and maintenance (94290) LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 3 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 5 5 5 * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 10 * 1 Jul 2015 10 * 1 Jul 2015 10 5 15 10 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 10 * 1 Jul 2015 10 * 1 Jul 2015 3 5 * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 5 5 7 5 5 10 15 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 * 1 Jul 2010 10 * 1 Jul 2010 5 * 1 Jul 2010 10 10 10 * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 7 * 1 Jul 2010 ASSET Hand tools (manually operated) Hand held power tools (air, battery and electric) Power packs Torque/tension wrenches Torque wrench pumps (pneumatic and electric driven) Trolleys (including powered and electrodrive trolleys) Turning machines Waste water recovery and treatment assets: Grease traps Pumps Tanks and separators Waterjet cutting machines Weight scales (corner weight) Welding assets: Welders (including ARC, MIG, TIG, multi process and oxy-acetylene welders/cutters) Weld tables and positioners (including rotary tables) Welding helmets incorporating respirators Wire feeders Wheel service assets: Bead breaker kits Tyre changers Wheel aligners Wheel balancers Wheel handlers and lifters Wheel play detectors Work benches and tables Hairdressing and beauty services (95110) ASSET Beauty industry assets: Electrical treatment assets: Faradic, galvanic, high frequency and multi function units Light therapy units (including intense pulse light (IPL) systems) Micro dermabrasion units Hydrotherapy assets: Spa capsules Vichy shower units Wet tables Massage and treatments beds: Dry hydrotherapy (including flotation) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 263 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Hairdressing and beauty services (95110) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 7 10 10 * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 5 * 1 Jul 2010 15 5 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 * 1 Jul 2010 10 10 15 * * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 10 * 1 Jul 2010 10 * 1 Jul 2010 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 7 20 10 * * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 10 5 * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 15 13 * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 7 20 15 * * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 15 15 * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 20 * 1 Jul 2020 Electronic Non electronic (including folding) Reception furniture, freestanding (including lobby chairs, desks, lounges, sofas and tables) Sterilisation processing assets (including autoclaves and hot towel cabinets) Hairdressing industry assets: Barber chairs Coffee making machines (including espresso and drip filter type) Cutting chairs (including styling chairs and cutting stools) Cutting and styling workstations, freestanding Display shelving, freestanding Hairdryers and heat accelerator machines (excluding hand held) Reception furniture (including lobby chairs, desks, lounges, sofas and tables) Shampoo units and wash lounges, freestanding Funeral, crematorium and cemetery services (95200) ASSET Cemetery assets: Casket lowering devices Mini excavators and skid steer loaders Crematorium assets: Ash processors/granulators Cremators Dust collection assets Funeral assets: Bench seating Broadcasting equipment (including audio visual devices and streaming equipment) Church trolleys/trucks Coffin racks Engravers: Electronic/laser cutters Manual Lecterns Scissor lift tables – see Table B Loading bay assets General assets: Funeral coaches/hearses Mortuary cots/stretchers Refrigeration assets: Cool rooms – see Table B Refrigeration assets Refrigeration racks Scales: Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 264 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Funeral, crematorium and cemetery services (95200) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 5 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2020 10 15 15 * * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 5 * 1 Jul 2010 5 * 1 Jul 2010 5 * 1 Jul 2010 3 * 1 Jul 2010 5 * 1 Jul 2010 10 * 1 Jul 2010 3 5 * * 1 Jul 2010 1 Jul 2010 12 * 1 Jul 2011 17 * 1 Jul 2011 12 * 1 Jul 2011 12 15 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 13 * 1 Jul 2011 10 * 1 Jul 2011 Animal scales Platform scales – see Table B Transfer vehicles (including fitouts) – see Table B Motor vehicles and trailers – Generally Mortuary assets: Embalming machines Embalming/morgue tables Floor coverings – linoleum and vinyl (removable without damage) Hoists and lifting machines Hydro-aspirators Laundry and dry cleaning services (95310) ASSET Carpet, upholstery and rug cleaning services assets: Air purifiers, deodorising and mould remediation assets (including air filtering machines, air scrubbers and ozone generators) Carpet cleaning assets, portable (including rotary scrubbers and encapsulation machines) Drying and restoration assets (including air movers and dehumidifiers) Extractors for carpet and upholstery cleaning: Spot extractors (including portable handheld and brief case size extractors for stain removal) Others (including walk behind and self-contained carpet extractors) Truck or van mounted Vacuum cleaners: Backpack and pull along machines Other portable cleaners (including upright machines) Dry cleaning and laundry assets: Dry cleaning machines Washers: Continuous batch washer systems (including washers, moisture extraction units and dryers) Extractors, standalone Drying assets: Tumble dryers, standalone Tunnel dryers and garment finishers (including steam cabinets) Finishing assets: Flatwork processing assets (including automatic pickers, feeders, folders and stackers) Garment finishers (including collar and cuff presses, form finishers, pant toppers and puff irons) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 265 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Laundry and dry cleaning services (95310) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 20 17 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 10 10 12 * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 15 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 * 1 Jul 2011 20 20 10 20 20 * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 15 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 20 7 5 20 * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 7 15 8 7 5 * * * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 10 15 10 6 7 5 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 Presses (including flat, utility and scissor legger presses): Air operated, semi automatic Manual Roller ironers Support assets: Air vacuum units, standalone Control systems Heat seal machines for labelling laundry items Hot water systems Ironing and spotting boards and tables: Vacuum operated Non vacuum operated Laundry handling assets: Conveyors and garment sorting and storage systems Hoppers Monorail and bag loading systems Tipplers Pipes Soap dispenser machines Trolleys and bins: Generally Stainless steel Waste water treatment and recycling system assets: Filters (including carbon and sand) Lint shakers (including circular vibratory screens) Ozone generators and UV sterilisers Pumps Tanks Photographic film processing (95320) ASSET Binding assets: Binders Building-in machines Casemakers Casing-in machines Comb binders (including ring wire binders and spiral binders) Cutting machines (guillotines) Die cutting machines Folding machines Glue binders Hole punching machines Sewing machines Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 266 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Photographic film processing (95320) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Stich liners Finishing assets: Laminators: Cold Heat assisted Vacuum press UV coaters Framing assets: Automatic measuring stops Board and glass wall cutters Dust extractors Mat cutters Mitre guillotines Mitre saws Trimmers Underpinners Vinyl cutters Printing assets: Colour matching booths Digital minilabs: Dry: Commercial Compact Wet Digital presses Film processers Heat presses: Automatic, manual, mug and multipurpose Large format flatbed ID card printers Kiosks Large format flatbed digital printers Laser cutters (incorporating laser printing): Desktop Floor mounted Photo calibration monitors Photo scanners (including photo and film scanners) Roll to roll printers Textile printers (including direct to fabric printers and direct to garment printers) Wide format printers: Dye sublimation (including desktop) Solvent Specialist photo 5 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2017 10 7 23 7 * * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 10 12 10 10 25 10 15 15 5 * * * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 10 * 1 Jul 2017 5 3 10 5 10 * * * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 4 6 10 5 5 * * * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 3 7 8 9 15 5 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 5 4 6 * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2017 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 267 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Parking services (95330) ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION Car park operation assets – see Table B Car park assets Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 268 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding Schedule Table B as at 1 July 2022 Effective lives (Asset categories) Table B provides a list of assets generally. It should only be used if you could not find the asset under the relevant industry category in Table A. If a particular asset is not listed in either Table A or B, it means the Commissioner has not made a determination of its effective life. You will need to work out its effective life yourself (see section 40-105 and Appendix 1, Working out your own effective life – paragraphs 47 to 50 of this Ruling). A ASSET Accommodation units in caravan/tourist parks being articles, not fixtures, and used for a specified purpose46: Relocatable homes and tourist park cabins constructed with chassis Other accommodation units (e.g. manufactured homes) Additive manufacturing printers (including 3D printers) Advertising signs: Billboard assets: Billboard lighting: HID/Metal halide lighting systems LED lighting systems (including solar powered LED lighting systems) Solar power generating assets – see Table B Solar photovoltaic electricity generation system assets Billboard steel structures (incorporating electrical systems, footings, scaffolding and walking platforms and steel frame sign panels) Computer hardware – see Table B Computers Digital LED screens Electronic message centre (EMC) units Mobile billboard assets: Digital LED screens Mobile billboard trucks and trailers – see Table B Motor vehicles and trailers Floor mounted internal advertising panels (used in airports and shopping centres etc) Kiosks and other external standalone advertising panel structures LED advertising screens (used in office tower foyers etc) 46 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 * 1 Jul 2015 30 * 1 Jul 2015 3 * 1 Jul 2016 5 10 * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 20 * 1 Jul 2015 6 3 * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 4 * 1 Jul 2015 7 * 1 Jul 2015 15 * 1 Jul 2015 5 * 1 Jul 2015 A specified purpose is a taxable purpose, the purpose of producing exempt income or non-assessable non-exempt income, or the purpose of conducting R&D activities (assuming that this is reasonably likely). Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 269 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding A ASSET Wall mounted advertising panels (used in airports, rail concourses and platforms, shopping centres etc): Digital LED advertising panels Static advertising panels Air compression assets: Air compression assets generally (including air compressors, air dryers and air receivers) Air compressors (portable): Compressors – reciprocating Compressors – rotary screw Air-conditioning assets (excluding pipes, duct work and vents): Air handling units Cooling towers Condensing sets Chillers: Absorption Centrifugal Volumetrics (including reciprocating, rotary, screw, scroll): Air-cooled Water-cooled Damper motors (including variable air volume box controllers) Fan coil units (connected to a condensing set) Humidifiers (steam generator) Mini split systems up to 20KW (including ceiling, floor and high wall split systems) Packaged air conditioning units Pumps Room units Aircraft: Aeroplanes: General use47 Used predominantly for agricultural spraying or agricultural dusting48 Helicopters: General use49 Used predominantly for mustering, agricultural spraying or agricultural dusting50 Airless sprayers (used in painting, epoxy and polyurethane coating, priming etc): Electrically and petrol-driven units Pneumatically-driven units LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 5 10 * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 15 * 1 Jul 2014 7 10 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 20 15 15 * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 25 20 * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 15 20 10 * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 15 10 10 * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 15 20 10 * * * 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 20 10 *# *# 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 20 10 *# *# 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 7 15 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 47 A capped effective life of 10 years is available – see subsection 40-102(4). A capped effective life of 8 years is available – see subsection 40-102(4). 49 A capped effective life of 10 years is available – see subsection 40-102(4). 50 A capped effective life of 8 years is available – see subsection 40-102(4). 48 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 270 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding A ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Artworks qualifying as depreciating assets (restricted to works of art and reproductions of artwork that are tangible in nature, such as paintings, sculptures, drawings, engravings and photographs, that are displayed in open viewing areas in premises used for taxable purposes including reception areas, waiting rooms and foyers) Automated external defibrillators (AEDs) Automatic teller machines (ATMs) 100 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2013 8 7 * * 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2019 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 10 20 * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2005 7 10 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 * 1 Jul 2016 10 * 1 Jul 2016 20 7 10 * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 5 * 1 Jul 2016 7 * 1 Jul 2016 7 * 1 Jul 2016 8 * 1 Jul 2016 7 * 1 Jul 2016 10 5 * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2019 8 * 1 Jul 2008 B ASSET Bending machines (bar, angle and rod) Block and brick elevators, portable Boilers Boom gates: Electromechanically operated boom gates Hydraulically operated boom gates C ASSET Car park assets: Automatic and semi-automatic parking systems (including platforms, stackers, turntables etc) Automatic payment machines/stations Barrier gates/boom gates – see Table B Boom gates Car park floodlighting Car park signage Entry and exit stations/columns (including RFID card readers, ticket dispensing machines, ticket readers etc) Licence plate recognition cameras and systems Parking guidance assets: Automatic vehicle counter systems (incorporating counter modules and signage) Parking guidance systems (incorporating controllers, detectors, dynamic signage, lighting etc) Pay and display machines/Pay and go machines Security and monitoring assets: Generally (including CCTV systems) – see Table B Security and monitoring assets Intercommunication (intercom) system assets Two-way radios – see Table B Two-way radios Ceiling fans Cleaning carts and trolleys Compaction assets: Compactors – flat plate Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 271 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding C ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Compactors – vertical rammer Computers and computer equipment: Computers and computer equipment (not specified elsewhere below) Computer monitors Desktop computers (including personal computers) Mainframe computers Mobile/portable computers (including laptops, tablets) Network equipment (including hubs, modems routers, switches, etc) Raised floors Servers Concrete truck mixers (incorporating barrel, chutes, frame and hydraulic pumps) Concreting assets: Brick and paving saws Concrete demolition saws Concrete kibble buckets Concrete mixers Concrete surface preparation assets (including floor grinders, planers and scarifers) Concrete trowels: Walk behind Ride on Concrete vibrating screeders Concrete vibrators: Brushcutter style Drive units Flexible shaft pumps Vibrating shafts Concrete wheeled saws Control systems and control system assets (including control cabinets and panels, instruments, programmable logic controllers (PLCs), sensors, switchgear telemetry and variable speed drives VSDs)) Cranes (gantry and overhead) Curtains and drapes 6 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2008 4 * 1 Jul 2016 4 4 5 2 * * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 5 * 1 Jul 2016 25 4 5 * * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2014 5 3 15 4 5 * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 5 7 5 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 5 6 6 3 6 10 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2015 25 6 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2004 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 5 4 * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 3 15 * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2005 9 * 1 Jul 2002 D ASSET Digital cameras: Camera lenses Medium format single lens reflex (SLR) system (including camera bodies and digital backs) Others Door controls and motor drive systems for automatic sliding doors (incorporating chains, controls, motors and sensors, but excluding doors) Dozers/front end loaders Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 272 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding D ASSET Drink dispensing machines Drones/remotely piloted aircraft – see Table B Unmanned aerial vehicles DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2005 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 * LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 4 2 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 July 2022 1 July 2022 10 * 1 Jul 2013 10 * 1 Jul 2013 20 * 1 Jan 2003 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 20 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 6 6 * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 12 * 1 Jul 2004 12 20 20 20 20 12 25 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 12 12 12 12 15 10 25 * * * * * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 10 * 1 Jul 2004 E ASSET Electric bicycles (e-bicycles and e-bikes) Electric scooters (e-scooters) Employee time and attendance recorders (including bundy clocks, time clocks etc): Computerised time and attendance recorders (including fingerprint and face recognition systems and swipe card digital time clock systems) Standalone electronic time and attendance recorders (card based etc) Escalators (machinery and their moving parts) F ASSET Fences: Portable electric fences Wire mesh (demountable used for partitioning purposes, including portable electric fences) Fire control and alarm assets: Alarms: Heat Smoke Detection and alarm systems: Alarm bells Detectors: Aspirated smoke Heat Manual call point (addressable type only) Multi type Smoke Fire indicator panels Gas suppression cylinders Emergency warning and intercommunication systems: Master emergency control panels Speakers Strobe lights Warden intercom phones Extinguishers Hoses and nozzles Pumps (including diesel and electric) Stair pressurisation assets: AC variable speed drives (VSDs) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 273 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding F ASSET Pressurisation and extraction fans Sensors Floor coverings (removable without damage): Carpets (excluding fixed carpet tiles) Floating timber Linoleum and vinyl Fogging machines (insecticide, including cold foggers and thermal foggers): Portable Vehicle mounted Forklifts Forklift battery chargers Formwork, beams and props, steel Foundations for plant and machinery (integral to the operation of such plant and machinery, but not incorporated into the plant and machinery itself) LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 25 10 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 8 15 10 * * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 6 10 11 11 10 40 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2014 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 10 * * LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 15 10 * * 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2013 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 7 * 1 Jul 2014 10 * 1 Jul 2014 10 * 1 Jul 2014 7 * 1 Jul 2015 G ASSET Generators – see Table B Power supply assets H ASSET Hand dryers (electrical) Hand tools (manually operated) DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2013 1 Jul 2014 J ASSET Judges’ robes: Ceremonial robes Working robes L ASSET Laboratory assets used in quality control, sample checking etc: Automated and electronically based laboratory assets (including analysers, refractometers, spectrometry machines etc) Other laboratory assets (including autoclaves, centrifuges, microscopes, ovens etc) Laser cutting machines Levels: Automatic optical levels (dumpy levels) Laser levels: Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 274 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding L ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Grade laying (dial-in grade) Laser plummets Line and plumb/point and cross line Pipe laying Rotating Tunnelling and plumbing Libraries (professional) Lift slab assets (incorporating spreader bars, clutches, pulleys and cables) Lifts (including dumbwaiters, hydraulic lifts and traction lifts) Light fittings and freestanding lights (excluding hardwired light fittings) Light shades (removable) Lighting control systems (microprocessor based) Loading bay assets: Dock levellers Pallet jacks and pallet trucks Scissor lifts Lockers, freestanding 6 5 4 6 6 6 10 5 * * * * * * * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2008 30 * 1 Jan 2003 10 * 1 Jul 2016 5 5 * * 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2014 20 10 15 20 * * * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2019 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 20 5 * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2005 5 2 10 * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jul 2002 15 *# 1 Jan 2005 8 * 1 Jan 2006 8 * 1 Jul 2016 6 * 1 Jul 2016 M ASSET Machine tools (grinding machines, lathes, milling machines etc): CNC and NC based machines Conventional or manual machines Mini-skid steer loaders (with a carrying capacity less than or equal to 1100 kg) Mini-skid steer loader attachments: Others (including auger and bucket) Stump grinders Motor graders Motor vehicles and trailers: Buses having a gross vehicle mass of more than 3.5 tonnes51 Cars (motor vehicles designed to carry a load of less than one tonne and fewer than 9 passengers): Generally Hire cars52: Cars used to provide basic service ride-sourcing, ride-hailing or ride-sharing services (e.g. uberX) Generally (including cars used to provide premium service ride-sourcing, ride-hailing or ride-sharing services e.g. UberBLACK) 51 52 A capped effective life of 71/2 years is available – see subsection 40-102(4). A hire car is a passenger car hired with a driver, not being a taxi. Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 275 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding M ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Rental cars53 Taxis Garbage compactor trucks – see Table A Solid waste collection services (29110) Light commercial vehicles designed to carry a load of one tonne or greater and having a gross vehicle mass of 3.5 tonnes or less54 Limousines: Sedan limousines Stretch limousines Minibuses having a gross vehicle mass of 3.5 tonnes or less and designed to carry 9 or more passengers55 Motorcycles (including courier motorcycles and mailbox delivery motorcycles) Scooters Trailers having a gross vehicle mass greater than 4.5 tonnes56 Trailers having a gross vehicle mass of 4.5 tonnes or less: Aluminium, galvanised steel, galvanised hot dipped steel and powder coated trailers Mild steel trailers (painted and unpainted) Trucks having a gross vehicle mass greater than 3.5 tonnes (excluding off highway trucks used in mining operations) 57 Moving walks Musical instruments and associated equipment: Associated portable equipment (including amplifiers, microphones, speakers, mixers and music stands) Brass instruments (including bugles, cornets, euphoniums, horns, sousaphones, trombones, trumpets and tubas) Keyboard instruments (including accordions, concertinas, organs, pianolas and pianos): Acoustic Electric Percussion instruments (including chimes, cymbals, drums, gongs, maracas and tambourines) Stringed instruments (including banjos, basses, cellos, guitars, harps, mandolins, tiples, ukuleles, violas and violins) Woodwind instruments (including bagpipes, bassoons, clarinets, flutes, oboes, pan pipes, piccolos and recorders) 5 4 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2015 12 *# 1 Jan 2005 6 12 12 * * *# 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2016 1 Jan 2005 7 * 1 Jul 2015 3 15 * *# 1 Jul 2015 1 Jan 2005 10 * 1 Jul 2015 5 15 * *# 1 Jul 2015 1 Jan 2005 20 * 1 Jan 2003 62/3 * 1 Jan 2001 10 * 1 Jan 2001 10 5 5 * * * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 10 * 1 Jan 2001 10 * 1 Jan 2001 53 A rental car is a passenger car hired, leased or rented for short-term use without a driver. A capped effective life of 71/2 years is available – see subsection 40-102(4). 55 A capped effective life of 71/2 years is available – see subsection 40-102(4). 56 A capped effective life of 10 years is available – see subsection 40-102(4). 57 A capped effective life of 71/2 years is available – see subsection 40-102(4). 54 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 276 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding O ASSET Office furniture, freestanding: Bookcases: Metal Timber Cabinets (including credenzas, cupboards, filing, mapping, mobile, stationery and storage type): Metal Timber/laminated Chairs Desks Mobile storage units (compactus type) Reception assets (including lobby chairs, desks, lounges, sofas and tables) Screens Tables: Boardroom General Workstations (including desks and partitions) Office machines and equipment: Electronic whiteboards Enveloping machines Facsimile machines Letter folding and inserting machines (including envelope inserters and letter inserters – desktop/low volume units) Mailing machines Multi function machines (includes fax, copy, print and scan functions) Photo copying machines Projectors (including lenses) Shredders Trolleys Whiteboards LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 15 * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 20 15 10 20 25 10 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 20 * 1 Jul 2005 20 10 20 * * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 6 6 5 5 * * * * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jul 2013 5 5 * * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 5 5 15 15 10 * * * * * 1 Jan 2001 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 10 * 1 Jul 2009 7 10 * * 1 Jul 2017 1 Jul 2009 10 * 1 Jul 2009 10 * 1 Jul 2009 10 12 8 * * * 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2009 P ASSET Packaging machines: Bagging machines (including flow wrappers, form fill and seal machines, and roll wrapping machines) Bag sewers Carton erecting, packing and closing machines (including cartoners) Case erecting, packing and closing machines (including casepackers) Inspection equipment (including checkweighers, metal detectors, counting machines etc) Multihead and singlehead weighers Palletisers and depalletisers Product identification labellers (including decorating, applicators and coding machines) Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 277 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding P ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Robotic pick and place packaging machines Wrapping machines (including pallet wrappers, shrink wrappers, stretch wrappers and strapping machines) Partitions (demountable) Plastic safety screens (including sneeze guards) Platform scales Plumbing fixtures and fittings (including wall and floor tiles) provided mainly for employees and/or children of employees of an entity carrying on a business for the purpose of producing assessable income: Floor and wall tiles Generally (including basins, bidets, sinks, toilets, urinals etc) Tapware (including taps, mixers and shower heads and assemblies) Pneumatic air tube systems Point of sale assets: Cash registers, standalone type Cash transfer system assets, pneumatic type (including printer circuit board, transfer pipes and turbines) Generally (including barcode scanners, cash drawers, dedicated computers, electronic funds transfer point of sale (EFTPOS) machines, keyboards, monitors, printers and terminals) Weighing machines and scales (including weigh labelling machines) Portable structures (sheds, site office trailers, portable toilets and washrooms etc) used for a temporary period in offsite locations (e.g. construction sites) Powder coating machines and systems (automatic and manual) Power regulation systems (PRS) Power supply assets: Emergency or standby: Generator assets: Acoustic hoods and canopies Generators (incorporating attached engine management and generator monitoring instruments) Power management units Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) systems Generators, portable (incorporating attached engine management and generator monitoring instruments): Diesel Petrol Private electricity line assets (where used for a specified purpose58): Distribution lines: 10 10 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2009 1 Jul 2017 20 2 15 * * * 1 Jul 2005 1 July 2022 1 Jul 2014 20 20 * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 15 * 1 Jul 2015 10 * 1 Jul 2013 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 6 * 1 Jul 2005 10 * 1 Jul 2005 15 * 1 Jul 2014 10 * 1 Jul 2014 5 * 1 Jul 2016 20 25 * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 15 15 * * 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2013 10 5 * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 58 A specified purpose is a taxable purpose, the purpose of producing exempt income or non-assessable non-exempt income, or the purpose of conducting R&D activities (assuming that this is reasonably likely). Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 278 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding P ASSET Combination of overhead and underground Overhead (incorporating poles – concrete, wood, steel or stobie – and electrical equipment the responsibility of the private landholder such as conductors, cross arms etc) Underground (incorporating cables, fittings and ground pad mounted transformers) Service cables, overhead Service cables, underground Storage batteries Power tools: Chainsaws (Chain saws) Hand tools: Air Battery Electric Jack hammers: Air Electric Nail guns – air Power transformers Public address and paging system assets (including amplifiers, audio speakers and microphones) LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 47½ 45 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 50 * 1 Jul 2014 40 50 15 * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2013 3 * 1 Jul 2008 5 3 5 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 7 3 3 45 12 * * * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jan 2002 1 Jul 2005 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 5 7 10 5 * * * * 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 1 Jul 2021 25 15 * * 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2019 15 40 10 * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 7 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2008 5 5 * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 R ASSET Racehorses: Flat racing (thoroughbred horses) Harness racing (standardbred horses) Jumps racing (thoroughbred horses) Lead and companion ponies (horses) Rainwater tanks: Galvanised steel Polyethylene Refrigeration assets: Compressors, condensers, evaporators etc Insulation panels used in cool or freezer rooms Robots (industrial) S ASSET Saws, bench and mitre, portable Security and monitoring assets: Access control systems: Code pads Door controllers Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 279 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding S ASSET Readers: Proximity Swipe card Ballistic and blast resistant screens and barriers (including fixed and rising types) not forming part of the building CCTV systems: Cameras Monitors Recorders: Digital Time lapse Switching units (including multiplexers) Security systems: Code pads Control panels Detectors (including glass, passive infrared and vibration) Global system for mobiles (GSM) units Noise maker (including alarms and bells) Sewing machines Signage for business identification (including lighting for signs) – see Table B Advertising signs Silos: Bulk handling: Ancillary mechanical assets (including augers, bucket elevators, conveyors etc) Concrete construction Galvanised construction Steel construction Solar photovoltaic electricity generation system assets Spas used as plant in a business (incorporating blowers, controls, filters, heaters and pumps) Spray booths Stacks (chimney stacks, exhaust stacks, flues etc): Concrete stacks (including concrete reinforced stacks) Flare stacks Reinforced plastic stacks Steel stacks (steel flues) Suitcases Swimming pool assets: Chlorinators Cleaning assets Covers (including blankets) Filtration assets (including pumps) Heaters: Electric Gas Solar Swimming pools (used as plant in a business): Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 7 3 20 * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2014 4 4 * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 4 2 5 * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 5 5 5 * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 5 5 10 * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2014 15 * 1 Jul 2014 50 30 40 20 17 * * * * * 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jan 2004 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2014 15 * 1 Jul 2014 30 * 1 Jul 2014 25 25 20 10 * * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2013 12 7 8 12 * * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2019 1 Jul 2004 15 15 20 * * * 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 1 Jul 2004 Page 280 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding S ASSET DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2005 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 10 50 20 20 5 * * * * * ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Tarpaulins Telephony: Mobile phones Telephone systems (including analogue and digital telephone systems, PABX/PBX systems, key/commander systems, VoIP systems and hybrid telephone systems such as IP-PBX systems etc) Television sets Tractors Trailers – see Table B Motor vehicles and trailers Two-way radios: Base stations Mobile units Portable units Repeaters 5 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2014 3 7 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2015 10 12 * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2007 6 6 3 7 * * * * 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 1 Jul 2014 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 3 2 * * 1 Jul 2015 1 Jul 2015 LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED 5 20 * * LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED DATE OF APPLICATION 20 15 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 Above-ground Concrete Fibreglass Switchboards Synthetic lawn surfaces T U ASSET Unmanned aerial vehicles (drones/remotely piloted aircraft): Fixed wing Rotary wing V ASSET Vending machines Ventilation fans (excluding ducting, piping and vents) DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2001 1 Jan 2005 W ASSET Warehouse and distribution centre equipment and machines: Automated storage and retrieval machines Balers Battery assets for warehouse vehicles (including pallet trucks and forklifts): Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 281 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding W ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Batteries (detachable for recharging) Battery chargers: Forklifts Other Handling assets: Battery tuggers Racking roller beds Transfer carts Washers Carts/buggies Conveyors Dock levellers, pallet jacks, pallet trucks and scissor lifts – see Table B Loading bay assets Door controls and motor drive systems (incorporating chains, controls, motors and sensors, but excluding doors): External Internal Floor sweepers/scrubbers Forklift attachments: Cages Push pull units Inflatable dock bags/seals/shelters Packaging machines and wrapping machines – see Table B Packaging machines Pallet assets: Dispensers Lift tables Racks Radio frequency terminal assets: Barcode readers/scanners Portable/handheld and vehicle mounted terminal devices Refrigeration assets – see Table B Refrigeration assets Roll cages Trolleys Voice picking assets: Battery chargers Headsets Terminals (on person) Waste compactors (used for cardboard and plastic): Electric Hydraulic Waste storage and disposal bins (including crane bins, hooklift bins, skip bins and other industrial use bins) Weighbridges Welders: Diesel Electric Oxygen welders and cutters 5 * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2011 11 10 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 15 10 10 15 15 * * * * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 20 10 10 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 11 10 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 10 20 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 5 4 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 10 10 * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 4 4 4 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 15 20 10 * * * 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2011 1 Jul 2016 20 * 1 Jul 2014 10 5 10 * * * 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2008 1 Jul 2014 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 282 of 283 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Status: not legally binding W ASSET LIFE (YEARS) REVIEWED Window blinds Working beasts and beasts of burden (including camels and horses but excluding working dogs) used in a business other than primary production Working dogs (including certified therapy dogs used by qualified therapists, detection dogs, guard dogs, performing dogs, police dogs and security dogs; but excluding assistance dogs (such as guide dogs, hearing dogs and service dogs), pet dogs, racing dogs, support dogs, and working dogs used in primary production) 15 15 * * DATE OF APPLICATION 1 Jul 2016 1 Jul 2014 8 * 1 Jul 2019 Taxation Ruling TR 2022/1 Page 283 of 283