Literary Devices Writers use various literary devices to communicate to the reader and to make reading more interesting. Below are some common literary devices a writer may use to gain the reader’s interest. alliteration: repetition of the beginning dialogue: the use of speech sound among a group of words flashback: a jump back in time to recall hyperbole: the use of exaggeration events that happened prior to when the current story is set imagery: the use of descriptive language to metaphor: the direct comparison of two engage the senses of the reader unlike things, characters, or events onomatopoeia: the use of a word that, when read aloud, sounds like the noise personification: giving an object human feelings or qualities it describes rhyme: the use of a rhyme scheme to simile: a comparison using the words appeal to the reader “like” or “as” visit twinkl.com