Republic of the Philippines ILOILO SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY Teacher Education Department Miagao Campus Miagao, Iloilo QUARTER: 3 Week: 1 Subject: E N G L I S H Date: Day: 1 Content Standard: Performance Standard: Competency: I. Grade Level: 10 OBJECTIVES The learner demonstrates understanding of: Southeast Asian literature as mirror to a shared heritage ; coping strategies in processing textual information; strategies in examining features of a listening and viewing material; structural analysis of words and propaganda techniques; and grammatical signals for opinion- making, persuasion, and emphasis. The learner transfers learning by composing and delivering a persuasive speech based on an informative essay featuring use of properly acknowledged information sources, grammatical signals for opinion-making , persuasion, and emphasis, and appropriate prosodic features, stance, and behavior. Recognize propaganda techniques used in a given text. EN8RCIIIa-12.1 The students must have; Identified the different Propaganda techniques. Psychomotor Made their own propaganda using at least one technique. Affective Appreciated the value of knowing the different Propaganda techniques. PROPAGANDA TECHNIQUES Cognitive II. CONTENT III. LEARNING RESOURCES A. References 1.Teacher’s Guide Pages 2.Learner’s Materials Pages 3.Textbook Pages 4.Additional Materials 3-13 PowerPoint Presentation 5.Learning Resource (LR) portal B. Other Learning Resources IV. PROCEDURES Internet Republic of the Philippines ILOILO SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY Teacher Education Department Miagao Campus Miagao, Iloilo A. Reviewing presenting new lesson or the Good morning/ Good afternoon, class! Good morning/ Good afternoon, ma’am! Please stand up for the prayer. Miss, please lead the prayer. (Students will stand) In the name of the Father, of the In the name of the Father, of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. Amen. Son and of the Holy Spirit. Amen. (Prayer) (Prayer) Okay class, good morning once again. Please take your seats. How are you today class? I hope that you all feel better. We are fine ma’am. Thank you! It’s good to hear that you all feel fine and I hope that you are all ready for our next discussion. Yes ma’am, we are ready! But before that, I will check first your attendance. Is there any absent today class? None ma’am. Okay, it is good that no one is absent today. Before we proceed to our lesson Yes ma’am! proper. Let us have first our energizer to waken up our senses. Are you all ready? (plays energizer) Class, did that wake you up? Okay, now I am sure that you are all ready to listen and learn more about our topic. Yes ma’am! Republic of the Philippines ILOILO SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY Teacher Education Department Miagao Campus Miagao, Iloilo B. Establishing a purpose for the lesson So let us first read the objectives of our lesson for today. Objectives: At the end of the lesson the students must have; Identified the different Propaganda techniques. Make your own propaganda using at least one technique. Appreciated the value of knowing the different Propaganda techniques. C. Presenting examples of the new lesson Before we go further, I will present you a short video clip and I want you to share your ideas about the video clip. (Plays the video clip. Commercial of Lucky Me Noodles) Ps to be remove (nag try out ako kanina di ako naka pasa) Objectives: At the end of the lesson the students must have; Identified the different Propaganda techniques. Make your own propaganda using at least one technique. Appreciated the value of knowing the different Propaganda techniques. Republic of the Philippines ILOILO SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY Teacher Education Department Miagao Campus Miagao, Iloilo D. Discussing new concepts Okay class, at this point I want None ma’am and practicing new to ask you. Do you have any (listening) skills #1 ideas why did I showed you that video clip? So I presented to you that video clip because it would be connected to our lesson today. Our topic for today is please everybody ready, Propaganda Techniques. Propaganda Techniques Is there anyone who knows what Propaganda techniques is? None? So, Propaganda is a form of communication that is aimed at influencing the attitude of a community toward some cause or position by presenting only one side of an argument. Propaganda is usually repeated (listening) and dispersed over a wide variety of media in order to create the chosen result in audience attitudes. Propaganda is intended to make us accept or approve something without looking closely at the evidence. Most of the propaganda devices utilize emotion and avoid critical thinking. Are you still with me class? Okay good, so we have 5 Propaganda techniques. Yes ma’am! (listening) First, we Bandwagon Propaganda. Bandwagon propaganda is all about Yes ma’am! persuading the target audience to take action. It’s about creating an urge amongst people to become a part of the “in crowd”. Have a look at these examples right here: Notice how Republic of the Philippines ILOILO SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY Teacher Education Department Miagao Campus Miagao, Iloilo Maybelline uses the phrase “America’s Favorite”? That’s a way of persuading people to use (listening) the product because it is loved by all of America. Pretty smart, isn’t it? Next, we have Card Stacking Propaganda. This technique is perhaps most popularly used. It involves the deliberate omission of certain facts to fool the target audience. The term card stacking originates from gambling and occurs when players try to stack decks in their favor. A similar ideology is used by companies to make their products appear better than they actually are. (listening) For instance, take a look at this advertisement by Burger King. Notice how they’re (almost desperately) trying to highlight their “low calorie” fries. Assuming they are low calorie, fried food is bad for your health, anyway. (provide pic) The third one is Plain Folks Propaganda. The ultimate (listening) goal here is to demonstrate how the product is meant for everybody and will provide value to everyone. This method is commonly used in the world of advertising as the general public has started to grow skeptical towards paid celebrity endorsements. Today, buyers are on the lookout for REAL experiences instead of the glossy images portrayed on (listening) television. Republic of the Philippines ILOILO SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY Teacher Education Department Miagao Campus Miagao, Iloilo Take a look at this advertisement right here. It uses a picture of a local farmer to appeal to the audience. The main purpose of the ad is to make people buy local products. (provide pic of nescafe) Yes Ma’am (listening) Class are you still listening? Sit straight and please pay attention to our class. Fourth is Testimonial Propaganda. Testimonial propaganda is popular advertising technique that uses renowned or celebrity figures to endorse products and services. Now in this case, when a famous person vouches for something, viewers are likely to take account of the credibility and popularity of that person. (listening) Here’s an example (pic of bts with) (listening) Coca-cola uses celebrities with big names such as BTS to promote their product. The last Propaganda technique is Loaded Words. Loaded words, also known as weasel words, are words that are very descriptive and filled with emotion. These words are used to capture the consumers’ attention and influence their actions. They can be used in both a positive (listening) Republic of the Philippines ILOILO SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY Teacher Education Department Miagao Campus Miagao, Iloilo and negative way and appear in all sorts of advertisements. Example: (vid of commercial that uses flowery words.) Do you understand our lesson class? Republic of the Philippines ILOILO SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY Teacher Education Department Miagao Campus Miagao, Iloilo E. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2 So going back with the activity a while ago. What Propaganda technique do you think is being used in the video? Ma’am, I think the Propaganda technique used in the video clip is Loaded words. Because the mother in the video is comforting her son by saying Why is that so? words of encouragement to him. Also the commercial shows that after eating noodles the stop crying Ok, that’s right! I am quite impress as if the noodles comforted him, because you are all fast learners. and it appeals to the emotion. None Ma’am So class, is there any questions or clarifications about our topic? Republic of the Philippines ILOILO SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY Teacher Education Department Miagao Campus Miagao, Iloilo F. Developing Mastery Since there is no questions or clarifications, I do really hope that you do understand our topic for today. At this point let us have a short recap. Is there anyone who can tell me the The 5 sensory images are the 5 Propaganda Techniques? following; 1. Bandwagon Propaganda 2. Card Stacking Propaganda 3. Plain Folks Propaganda 4. Testimonial Propaganda 5. Loaded Words Propaganda Okay class, it seems like you really understand our lesson. Republic of the Philippines ILOILO SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY Teacher Education Department Miagao Campus Miagao, Iloilo G. Finding Practical Applications of concepts and skills in daily living At this point, I will give you group you into four, the group would be according to your seating arrangement. The column would (students doing the activity) be group 1 and so on up to group number 4. After grouping yourselves I will give you 15minutes to create your own slogan. You have to present your slogan in front after 15 minutes? Okay, you did very well in this activity. Republic of the Philippines ILOILO SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY Teacher Education Department Miagao Campus Miagao, Iloilo H. Making Generalizations and Abstractions about the lesson To further develop your ideas and (students answers may vary) knowledge about our topic, I want to ask you some questions. Take (students answers may vary) note, all your thoughts and opinions are accepted. What do you feel that all the Propaganda techniques we talked about? What do you think is the importance of knowing this Propaganda Techniques So class, we should keep in mind that as an intelligent reader and (students are listening) writer, you should not believe everything you read, see and hear. You must learn to examine what is presented to you and ask yourself if it is true. In this lesson, advertisements was be used to help you learn and recognize the common propaganda techniques, thus this knowledge would help you in your daily lives. To conclude everything, there are 5 Propaganda Techniques 1. 1. Bandwagon Propaganda 2. Card Stacking Propaganda 2. 3. Plain Folks Propaganda 3. 4. Testimonial Propaganda 4. 5. Loaded Words Propaganda I. Evaluating Learning At this point, get 1/4 sheet of paper (students are listening) because we will be having our assessment. I will show you an Advertisement and you have to identify the Propaganda technique being used. Republic of the Philippines ILOILO SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY Teacher Education Department Miagao Campus Miagao, Iloilo Yes ma’am. Done? Pass your papers and I will be the one to check that. Thank you and goodbye ma’am. That would be all class and see you again next meeting. Class dismiss. J. Additional Activities for Application or Remediation V. REMARKS A. Course Facilitator Remarks (ED 12) VI. REFLECTION A. No. of learners who earned 80% in the evaluation B. No. of learners who require additional activities for remediation C. Did the remedial lessons work? No. of learners who have caught up the lesson D. No. of learners who continue to require remediation E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal and supervisor help me solve? G. What innovation or localized I used/discover which I wish to share with other teacher? Republic of the Philippines ILOILO SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY Teacher Education Department Miagao Campus Miagao, Iloilo Prepared by: JOHLIAN V. TAJANLANGIT BSED ENGLISH 3-A Noted: JOAN E. NACITA Course Facilitator, TTL 2