DETAILED LESSON IN SCIENCE 7 EARTH AND SPACE I. OBJECTIVES: A. Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding of: The different phenomena that occur in the atmosphere. C. Learning Competency/Code B. Performance Standard The learners shall be able to: Analyze the advantage of the location of the Philippines in relation to the climate, weather, and seasons. Describe the effects of certain weather systems in the Philippines./S7ES-IVd7 II. CONTENT/SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES SUBJECT MATTER: MONSOONS LESSON OBJECTIVES: At the end of the lesson, students will be able to: A. Discuss the occurrence of monsoons’ B. Present in a creative way the occurrence of monsoons. C. State the importance of the occurrence of monsoon in a day to day activity. III. LEARNING RESOURCES A. References Curriculum Guide, DepEd You and the Natural World of Science 7 by Navasa, Delia Cordero et.al. pp 322-323 https://www.youtube.com/watc h?v=I7kBKWTBtmg https://www.youtube.com/watc h?v=gCO8bCu_b2U B. Materials Audio-visual presentation Manila paper and markers Meta cards and activity cards IV. LEARNING TASK TEACHER’S ACTIVITY STUDENT’S ACTIVITY PRELIMINARIES: Good morning class! Good morning sir! Pick up pieces of papers arranged your chairs! (Students perform the task) May I request JM to please lead us a prayer? (student leading a prayer) Allow me first to check our attendance through your seat plan. 213 ELICIT: Class, last time we had discussed the differences between sea breeze and land breeze, right? Yes sir. Very good! Now who can tell me, what is the difference between land and sea breeze? Land breeze are also known as off shore breeze while sea breeze is also called an on-shore breeze Yes Cris Ann? That’s great Cris Ann! Now, when does land breeze happens? Land breeze occurs during night time. Yes, Franco? Perfect Franco. How about sea breeze? Sea breeze occurs during day time. Yes Reyven? Great job! How sea breeze does occur? As land heat up during the day, warm air rises forming a low pressure area near the land. Yes Cindy? Excellent! How land breeze does occur? Air blows out to the sea to replace rising air and at the sea warm air rise. Yes Allysa? Very good! Class, in your own opinion, how do air moves? (student answers may vary) Is it from low pressure area or is it from high pressure area? Let us hold on to your answer and as we go along at our discussion we will be answering that. ENGAGE: Class, we will be having a visitors for today, Say hi to our visitors, we have Sangre Amihan and the god of the sea Habagat. These two will be joining our class for today. Hi Sangre Amihan! Hi Habagat 214 Before we will go to the meat of our discussion, I want to tell you a story. Every time you will hear the name Habagat, boys you will make a sound “WOOOOOOSSSHHHH” and for every Amihan, girls you will make a sound “WIIIISSSSSHHH” Am I clear? Yes sir. “Dyosa Ganda is walking along the mountain side, she want to check if Bathala’s creation is still okay. Upon walking, Dyosa Ganda suddenly felt tired. Upon seeing, the facial expression of the Dyosa, someone came to the rescue, she summoned the cold wind to come near to the Dyosa, and she is Amihan. Dyosa Ganda was mesmerized by the creation of Bathala. Suddenly, she feels that something is wrong there is no more cold wind following her. She look back and found out that oops, Amihan fall asleep. The cold wind was replaced by a humid and warm air, Oh! Dyosa Ganda said perhaps Habagat is coming. I must be hurry for Habagat will bring rain and will water these creations of Bathala. And Dyosa Ganda, went back to Mt. Talotog. (Students listen to the story and do their tasked) Now, based on my story, what do you think is our discussion? Sir THE TWO WIND SYSTEM IN THE PHILIPPINES OR MONSOONS. Very good class! For us to be guided on what to expect for our discussion, let us read our objectives altogether. A. Discuss the occurrence of monsoons’ B. Present in a creative way the occurrence of monsoons. C. State the importance of the occurrence of monsoon in a day to day activity. EXPLORE: Now we are already guided by what to expect for today! I will be grouping you into 3 to start our discussion. Boys you may get your group number to (students do so) 215 Habagat and girls you may get your group number to Amihan. In a count of 10 I want you all to be seated with your group in 10.9.8… Leaders, please get your activity card here in front. Class, I only have 4 reminders for our activity for this morning 1. Work harmoniously with the group. 2. Work collaboratively. 3. Observe safety. 4. Observe the time limit. Everybody read! And our rubrics for grading, Content-5 pts Creativity-5pts Participation- 5pts TOTAL- 15 pts ACTIVITY You will only be given 25 mins to plan and work on your task and after that you will be presenting your work in the class. Students will perform the task Am I clear? POST ACTIVITY Time is up. Everyone please be back on your seat in a count of 10.9.8… Let’s begin the presentation with group #1. Group 1: – Will perform activity 1 with the guide question. 1. Based on the given picture how do wind moves? Wind moves from Northeast to Southeast of the Philippines. Thank you very much group 1. Let us give an Aling Dyonesia clap to the group 1. (students do so) 216 Now, let us welcome group 2 Wind comes from southwest of the Philippines Group 2: – Will do activity 2 with the guide question. 2. Based on the given picture how do wind moves? Thank you very much group 2. Let us give an Angel clap for group 2. (students do so) Now, let us welcome group 3 Group 3: – Will do activity 3 with the guide question. Thank you very much group Let us give a Popper clap for group 3. EXPLAIN: Now class, let us all give ourselves 5 claps for a job well done! Now let us process your outputs. Your presentation is superb! We are talking about the Wind system that governs the Philippines. And these two wind systems are what we called? The two wind system is Amihan and Habagat Yes JM? Very good! Talking about Amihan, it is wind system that we experience during October to May. The wind blows from eastern part of the Earth to the Philippines. The wind passes over some bodies of water before it reaches the Philippines. The wind picks up moisture along the way and brings rain to the eastern part of the country. To supplement our learning about Amihan, let us watch this video clip. Habagat is experienced during May- October If Amihan is a wind system that we experience 217 during Oct.-May,how about Habagat? Yes Franco? Correct! Habagat is experienced during MayOct. Came from the Southwestern part of the Earth to the Philippines. Brings hot and humid weather and a heavy rainfall. To supplement our learning about Habagat, let us watch this video clip. ELABORATE: The monsoon, Amihan and Habagat affect people in different ways. Why do farmers welcome the monsoon? Because there is rain and farmers can plant their crops. Why are fisher folks not so happy about the monsoon? Because the sea is not calm, so they can’t go fishing. To further explain the effect of monsoon let us watch this video clip. Class do you still have any questions with regards to our discussion? None sir Hearing none, everyone get ¼ pad paper. EVALUATE: Direction: In a ¼ pad paper, Read and analyse each question, write the letter of the correct answer. 1.Notheast monsoon is locally known as a. Amihan b. Habagat c. Bagyo d. Tag-ulan 2. Habagat is a local name of the monsoon wind a.Northeast b.Southwest c.Typhoon d. Trade wind 3. Amihan occurs in the following months EXCEPT a.December b.July c.February d.January 4.Habagat occurs in a.December b.January c.February d.July 5. Which following statement/s describe/s how 218 monsoon occurs? a. Habagat occurs when the wind moves from the high pressure area in Australia to low-pressure area in the Asian continent. b. Amihan occurs when the wind blows from highpressure area in Asian continent toward low pressure area south of the Philippines. c. Habagat occurs when the wind blows from lowpressure area in Asian continent toward low pressure area south of the Philippines. d. a & b EXTEND: In a ¼ pad paper , define ITCZ. 219 GROUP 1 TITLE: Lights. Camera. Action! OBJECTIVE: To act out the interpretation of the wind direction shown in the picture. MATERIALS: Activity Card DIRECTION: Create a 1 min role-play out based on your interpretation of the wind direction shown in the picture. GUIDE QUESTION 1. Based on the given picture how do wind moves? 220 GROUP 2 TITLE: Lights. Camera. Action! OBJECTIVE: To act out the interpretation of the wind direction shown in the picture. MATERIALS: Activity Card DIRECTION: Create a 1 min role-play out based on your interpretation of the wind direction shown in the picture. GUIDE QUESTION: 1. Based on the given picture how do wind moves? 221 GROUP 3 TITLE: Ready! Set! Paint! OBJECTIVE: To draw out the interpretation of the story. MATERIALS: Activity Card DIRECTION: In a long size bond paper draw your interpretation of the story suggested below. STORY: “Dyosa Ganda is walking along the mountain side, she want to check if Bathala’s creation is still okay. Upon walking, Dyosa Ganda suddenly felt tired. Suddenly coming from the Northeast direction of the Dyosa came across a cold wind with a little bit of moisture. GUIDE QUESTION: 1. What phenomena came along with the wind? 2. How does the wind affect the Dyosa? 222 GROUP 4 TITLE: Ready! Set! Paint! OBJECTIVE: To draw out the interpretation of the story. MATERIALS: Activity Card DIRECTION: In a long size bond paper draw your interpretation of the story suggested below. STORY: “Dyosa Ganda was amazed of the beautiful creation by Bathala. Then came along a wind, very humid and warm. Dyosa Ganda look worried. After several minutes, heavy rain came along with a very strong wind. GUIDE QUESTION: 1. What phenomena came along with the wind? 2. How does the wind affect the Dyosa? 223