CA-1 Question 1 Which of the following is NOT an advantage of DCF techniques? Response: [none] Correct answer: The cost of capital may change over the life of the investment Question 2 A project is being considered that would require 500 skilled labour hours. The current labour force is fully employed and would have to be taken off-work that is currently contribution of $12 per hour. The current workers are paid at the rate of $10 per hour. What is the relevant cost of labour to be included in the project appraisal ? Response: [none] Correct answer: $11,000 Question 3 Which of the following is a difference between primary and secondary capital markets? Response: Primary capital markets relate to the sale of new securities, while secondary capital markets are where securities trade after their initial offering Correct answer: Primary capital markets relate to the sale of new securities, while secondary capital markets are where securities trade after their initial offering Question 4 Initial Investment $110,000; annual cash flows $24,400; scrap value at end of 5 years is $10,000. What is the project's ROCE using initial capital costs method? Response: 4% Correct answer: 4% Question 5 The real cost of capital for a company is 8% p.a. and the general inflation rate is 5% p.a. At what rate of interest would the nominal cash flows of a project be discounted? Response: 13.40% Correct answer: 13.40% Question 6 Value for money can be defined as getting the best possible combination of services from the least resources, which means maximising the benefits for the lowest possible cost. Which of the following is not a criteria for achieving Value? Response: Etiquettes Correct answer: Etiquettes Question 7 Which of the following does not consider Time Value of Money? Response: Payback Period Correct answer: Payback Period Question 8 Which of the following government actions relate predominantly to fiscal policy? Response: Borrowing money from the capital markets and spending it on public works Correct answer: Borrowing money from the capital markets and spending it on public works Question 9 $3,000 is to be received in one year's time. It then grows by 2% every year in perpetuity. What is the present value if the discounting factor is 10%? Response: $37,500 Correct answer: $37,500 Question 10 Which of the following is relevant for discounted cash flow project appraisal? Response: [none] Correct answer: Opportunity Costs Question 11 A company is forecasting sales of 10,000 units per annum for each of the next 5 years. The selling price per unit is $5 per unit (at current prices) inflating at the rate of 5% per year. They require Working Capital at the start of each year to be 10% of the sales revenue for the following 12 months. What will be the Working Capital cash outflow at time 2? Response: [none] Correct answer: $275 Question 12 A project is expected to earn $5,000 per year (at current prices) in perpetuity, inflating at 4% per year. The first receipt will be in one year's time. The cost of capital is 12%. What is the PV of the receipts (to the nearest $100)? Response: $65,000 Correct answer: $65,000 Question 13 A payment of $3,600 is to be made every year for 7 years, the first payment being made at the end of the first year. What is the PV of the Annuity if the rate of interest is 8%? Response: $18,742 Correct answer: $18,742 Question 14 Which of the following is NOT a relevant cash flow? Response: Allocated costs Correct answer: Allocated costs Question 15 Which of the following statements is NOT true? Response: Payback is often used as a "first screening" method in investment appraisal. Correct answer: Payback method takes into account the profits earned after the payback period Question 16 Which of the following is an example of a relevant cash flow to be considered in an investment appraisal process for a new project? Response: Additional tax that will be paid on extra profits generated Correct answer: Additional tax that will be paid on extra profits generated Question 17 A company wants to prepare a Budget for the forthcoming year. Which of the following approaches would result in achieving maximum goal congruence? Response: [none] Correct answer: Let the Senior management and Div Managers jointly develop the goals and allow the Div Managers to plan for its implementation Question 18 Which of the following statements is NOT true? Response: The ROCE method of investment appraisal takes into account the length of the project Correct answer: The ROCE method of investment appraisal takes into account the length of the project Question 19 In relation to a long term lease, which of the following is NOT correct? Response: [none] Correct answer: The lessor will be responsible for repairs and maintenance of the leased asset Question 20 Which of the following would you expect to be the responsibility of financial management ? Response: [none] Correct answer: Advising on investment in nonācurrent assets Question 21 A project involves an initial investment of $1,200,000. Annual cash flows from the project are likely to be $350,000. What will be the payback period in years and months? Response: [none] Correct answer: 3 years and 6 months Question 22 If a machine with annual running costs of $100,000 was diverted from producing output selling for $50,000 to producing a special order worth $70,000, what would be the "relevant" costs to be considered? Response: [none] Correct answer: $50,000 Question 23 Which of the following is an example of a financial objective that an entity should choose to pursue? Response: [none] Correct answer: Restricting the level of borrowings to a particular level Question 24 Which of the following is NOT typically a principal objective of macroeconomic policy? Response: [none] Correct answer: To achieve a balance of payments deficit Question 25 A company has a "monetary" cost of capital of 21% p.a. The general rate of inflation is estimated at 8%. What is the "real" rate of cost of capital? Response: [none] Correct answer: 12% Question 26 By having business in different countries, which of the following is reduced by an entity? Response: [none] Correct answer: Political Risk Question 27 Which of the following is incorrect in relation to managing performance of Not For Profit Organization ? Response: [none] Correct answer: Efficiency means doing things quickly: minimising the amount of time that is spent on a given activity. Question 28 The lower risk of a project can be recognised by increasing which of the following ? Response: [none] Correct answer: The estimates of future cash inflows from the project Question 29 Which of the following statements is NOT correct? Response: [none] Correct answer: The IRR method is superior for ranking mutually exclusive projects Question 30 Which of the following involves tracking trend, sequence of events or streams of activities ? Response: Monitoring Correct answer: Monitoring Continuous Assessment – 2 Question 1 Which of the following is a drawback of the Payback Period method of investment appraisal? Response: It is profit based Correct answer: It does not measure the potential impact on shareholder wealth Question 2 EOQ minimizes which of the following ? Response: Total Ordering Cost Correct answer: Total Inventory Maintenance Cost Question 3 Which of the following tasks will be carried out by a member of the financial management team? Response: Evaluating proposed expansion plans Correct answer: Evaluating proposed expansion plans Question 4 The following data has been calculated for BB Company. Receivables 58 days; Inventory turnover:10 times per annum; Payable: 45 days; Non-Current Asset: 36 days. What is the length of the cash operating cycle? Response: 23 days Correct answer: 49.5 days Question 5 X Company is considering investment in a new 40 year project which will require an investment of $50,000 (with 0 scrap value) and has a payback period of 20 years. The 40-year prroject has consistent cash flows each year. What is the return on capital employed? Response: 5% Correct answer: 5% Question 6 In ABC inventory management system, Class A items will require which of the following? Response: Higher safety stock Correct answer: Higher safety stock Question 7 Which of the following is NOT a feature of current assets? Response: Longer Life Correct answer: Longer Life Question 8 Which of the following might be associated with a shortening working capital cycle? Response: [none] Correct answer: Taking longer to pay suppliers Question 9 Which of the following statements about NPV and IRR is accurate? Response: Two NPV calculations are needed to evaluate the IRR using linear interpolation Correct answer: Two NPV calculations are needed to evaluate the IRR using linear interpolation Question 10 Which of the following is NOT a benefit of carrying inventories ? Response: Reducing carrying cost Correct answer: Reducing carrying cost Question 11 In response to market expectations, the credit period has been increased from 45 days to 60 days. What would this result in? Response: Increase in average collection period Correct answer: Increase in average collection period Question 12 A school decides to have larger classes, and examination results suffer as a consequence. In terms of "value for money" framework, which one of the following statements is True? Response: Economy has increased but efficiency has decreased Correct answer: Efficiency has increased but effectiveness has decreased Question 13 The lower risk of a project can be recognized by increasing which of the following? Response: The estimates of future cash inflows from the project Correct answer: The estimates of future cash inflows from the project Question 14 Shadow Company has a monetary cost of capital of 10%. If inflation rate is 4%, what is the real cost of capital? Response: [none] Correct answer: 5.80% Question 15 What is Permanent Working Capital also known as? Response: Fixed Working Capital Correct answer: Fixed Working Capital Question 16 Which of the following statement is correct? Response: Financial objectives should be qualitative so that their achievement can be measured Correct answer: Shareholder wealth maximization is the primary financial objective for a company listed on a stock exchange Question 17 What is the main purpose of Corporate Governance? Response: To facilitate effective management of organizations and to make organizations more visibly accountable to a wider range of stakeholders Correct answer: To facilitate effective management of organizations and to make organizations more visibly accountable to a wider range of stakeholders Question 18 What is cost of NOT carrying sufficient inventory known as? Response: Stock-out Cost Correct answer: Stock-out Cost Question 19 Sid Company wishes to undertake a project requiring an investment of $732,000 which will generate equal annual cash inflows of $146,400 in perpetuity. If the first inflow from this investment is a year after the initial invesment, what is the payback period? Response: 5 years Correct answer: 5 years Question 20 Gross Working Capital is equal to which of the following? Response: Total Current Assets Correct answer: Total Current Assets Question 21 Payment to creditors is a manifestation of cash held for what purpose? Response: Transaction motive Correct answer: Transaction motive Question 22 Which of the following is true for a company which uses continuous review inventory system? Response: Order interval varies Correct answer: Order interval varies Question 23 80% of sales of $1,000,000 of a firm are on credit. It has a receivable turnover of 8. What is the average collection period and average debtors of the firm? Assume 360 days. Response: 45 days and $100,000 Correct answer: 45 days and $100,000 Question 24 In relation to a long term lease, which of the following statements is NOT true? Response: The lessor will be responsible for repairs and maintenance of the leased asset Correct answer: The lessor will be responsible for repairs and maintenance of the leased asset Question 25 Which of the following is NOT included in the cost of Inventory? Response: Selling Cost Correct answer: Selling Cost Question 26 Which of the following is typically a benefit of a shorter replacement cycle? Response: Lower annual depreciation Correct answer: Better company image and efficiency Question 27 If there is no inflation during a period, then the monetary cash flow would be equal to which of the following? Response: Real Cash Flow Correct answer: Real Cash Flow Question 28 Management of Working Capital implies trade-off between which of the following? Response: Liquidity and Profitability Correct answer: Liquidity and Profitability Question 29 If the average balance of debtors has increased, which of the following might not show a change in general? Response: Average Payables Correct answer: Average Payables Question 30 A lease agreement has a net present value of -$26,496 at a rate of 8%. The lease involves an immediate down payment of $10,000 followed by four equal annual payments. What is the amount of annual payment? Response: $4,981 Correct answer: $4,981 Question 31 What is the main advantage of using simulations to assist in investment appraisal? Response: More than one variable can change at a time Correct answer: More than one variable can change at a time Question 32 Which of the following is not a part of credit policy? Response: Paying practices of Debtors Correct answer: Paying practices of Debtors Question 33 Which of the following is potentially a benefit to the lessee if they lease an asset as opposed to buying the asset? Response: Exploiting a low cost of capital Correct answer: Avoiding tax exhaustion Question 34 When considering standard deviation as a statistical measure, which of the following statements is True? Response: Standard deviation is a measure of variability of a distribution around its mean Correct answer: Standard deviation is the weighted average of all possible outcomes Question 35 Inventory is generally valued as lower of which of the following? Response: Cost and Net realizable Value Correct answer: Cost and Net realizable Value Question 36 In which of the following the permanent working capital is financed by long term source of funds? Response: Conservative approach Correct answer: Hedging approach Question 37 Which of the following statement is the correct one? Response: If capital is rationed, divisible investment projects can be ranked by the profitability index when determining the optimum investment schedule. Correct answer: If capital is rationed, divisible investment projects can be ranked by the profitability index when determining the optimum investment schedule. Question 38 A company is considering investing in a 2 year project. Machine set-up costs will be $125,000 payable immediately. Working capital $4,000 is required at the beginning of the contract and will be released at the end. If cost of capital is 10% what is the minimum acceptable contract price to be received at the end of the contract? Response: $152,000 Correct answer: $152,000 Question 39 Which of the following is an example of financial objectives that a company might choose to pursue? Response: Earning above a particular level of returns on capital employed Correct answer: Earning above a particular level of returns on capital employed Question 40 Tom's cash budget shows a short term surplus in the near future. Which of the following actions would be appropriate to make use of the surplus? Response: Pay supplier's earlier to take advantage of early payment discounts Correct answer: Pay supplier's earlier to take advantage of early payment discounts Question 41 Parker Industries is analysing a $200,000 project. A study of expected annual cash flows for next 5 years shows : After Tax Cash Flows as $45,000 $50,000 $55,000 $60,000 $65,000 $70,000. Their respective probabilities are: 0.10, 0.20, 0.30, 0.20, 0.10 and 0.10. If Parker utilizes a 14% hurdle rate, the probabaility of achieveing a positive NPV is best found by utilizing which of the following ? Response: Sensitive Analysis Correct answer: Simulation Analysis Question 42 ABC analysis is used in which of the following? Response: Inventory Management Correct answer: Inventory Management Question 43 Which of the following is NOT an advantage of the IRR system? Response: It is a measure of absolute return Correct answer: It is a measure of absolute return Question 44 Which of the following best describes overtrading? Response: Shorter liquidity Correct answer: Relevant Question 45 A project has the following cash flows: Year 0 Outflow $110,000. Year 1-4 Inflow $40,000. At the cost of capital of 10%, the NPV of the project is $16,800. Applying sensitivity analysis, what percentage change in the cost of capital would result in project NPV being 0? Response: [none] Correct answer: 70% CA-3 Question 1 Permanent Working Capital is also known as ? Response: Fixed Working Capital Correct answer: Fixed Working Capital Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 2 "Constant Dividend per Share" is considered as which of the following? Response: Stable dividend payment Correct answer: Stable dividend payment Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 3 Which of the following cost of capital requires tax adjustment ? Response: Cost of Debentures Correct answer: Cost of Debentures Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 4 Which is the best definition of a basis risk? Response: Interest rates on deposit and on loans are revised at different times. Correct answer: Interest rates on deposit and on loans move by different amounts Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 5 Which of the following is NOT a motive to hold cash? Response: Capital Investment Correct answer: Capital Investment Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 6 Miller Orr cash model deals with which of the following? Response: Optimum cash balance Correct answer: Optimum cash balance Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 7 Which of the following is not the role of a Stock Market? Response: Involve in speculative trading on behalf of investors Correct answer: Involve in speculative trading on behalf of investors Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 8 The agency problem is a driving force behind the growing importance attached to sound corporate governance. In this context who are the agents? Response: Managers Correct answer: Managers Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 9 Which of the following is correct in the case of Stock Dividend? Response: Market price per share decreases Correct answer: Market price per share decreases Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 10 What does purchasing power parity refer to? Response: Exchange rate movements will absorb inflation differences Correct answer: Exchange rate movements will absorb inflation differences Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 11 Which of the following is the most appropriate definition of cost of capital? Response: Minimum rate of return that the firm should earn Correct answer: Minimum rate of return that the firm should earn Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 12 In sensitivity analysis, the emphasis is on assessment of which of the following? Response: Net Present Value Correct answer: Net Present Value Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 13 Which of the following statements is correct? Response: Currency swaps can be used to hedge exchange rate risk over longer periods than the forward market Correct answer: Currency swaps can be used to hedge exchange rate risk over longer periods than the forward market Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 14 Which of the following is a drawback of the payback period method? Response: It doesn't measure the potential impact on shareholders wealth Correct answer: It doesn't measure the potential impact on shareholders wealth Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 15 Feasibility set approach to Capital Rationing can be applied to in which of the following? Response: Accept-Reject situation Correct answer: Accept-Reject situation Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 16 Which of the following has the highest cost of capital? Response: Equity shares Correct answer: Equity shares Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 17 The current spot rate for the US dollar / Euro is $/€ 2.000 +/- 0.003. The dollar is quoted at a 0.2c premium for the forward rate. What will a $2,000 receipt be translated to at the forward rate? Response: €999.50 Correct answer: €999.50 Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 18 What is EOQ? Response: Optimum order size Correct answer: Optimum order size Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 19 Which of the following statements is correct? Response: Securitisation is the conversion of illiquid assets into marketable securities Correct answer: Securitisation is the conversion of illiquid assets into marketable securities Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 20 What does cost of capital refer to? Response: Required rate of return Correct answer: Required rate of return Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 21 In case of mutually exclusive proposals, which is the correct statement? Response: Only the best project is selected Correct answer: Only the best project is selected Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 22 The shape of the yield curve at any point in time isthe result of three theories acting together. Which of the following theories does NOT influence the yield curve? Response: Flat yield theory Correct answer: Flat yield theory Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 23 Cash operating cycle can be shortened by which of the following? Response: Increasing credit period from suppliers Correct answer: Increasing credit period from suppliers Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 24 Which of the following is correct with respect to "Intermediation"? Response: "It refers to the process whereby potential borrowers are brought together with potential lenders by a third party" Correct answer: "It refers to the process whereby potential borrowers are brought together with potential lenders by a third party" Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 25 Which of the following is not considered by Miller Orr? Response: Total annual requirement of cash Correct answer: Total annual requirement of cash Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 26 Which of the following is NOT a feature of current assets? Response: Longer Life Correct answer: Longer Life Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 27 Which of the following statements is correct? Response: A financial intermediary links those with surplus funds to those with fund deficits Correct answer: A financial intermediary links those with surplus funds to those with fund deficits Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 28 If a business benefits from GAP exposure, what does it mean? Response: The timing of interest rate movements on deposits and loans means it has made a profit Correct answer: The timing of interest rate movements on deposits and loans means it has made a profit Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 29 Which of the following is the least likely reason for seeking a stock market listing ? Response: Improving existing owners' control over the business Correct answer: Improving existing owners' control over the business Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 30 Working capital management involves financing and management of which of the following? Response: Receivables and Payables Correct answer: All Current Assets Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 31 Shares of face value $10 are 80% paid up. The company declares a dividend of 50%. What is the amount of DIvidend per share? Response: $4 Correct answer: $4 Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 32 In capital budgeting, the term Capital Rationing implies which of the following? Response: That limited funds are available for investments Correct answer: That limited funds are available for investments Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 33 What is the reason for debt financing to be a cheaper source of finance? Response: Tax deductibility of interest Correct answer: Tax deductibility of interest Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 34 What is the system of procuring goods when required known as ? Response: Just in Time Correct answer: Just in Time Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 35 Which of the following is the basic characteristic of short term marketable securities? Response: High marketability Correct answer: High safety Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 36 The €/$ exchange rate is €1 : $2. ABC company, a Eurozone company makes a $1,000 sale to a US customer on credit. By the time the customer pays the euro has strengthened by 20%. What will be the euro receipt? Response: €416.67 Correct answer: €416.67 Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 37 NPV technique is based on which of the following? Response: Discounting procedure Correct answer: Discounting procedure Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 38 Dividends are paid out of which of the following? Response: Profit after tax Correct answer: Accumulated Profits Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 39 Every company should follow which of the followin? Response: Stable dividend payment Correct answer: Stable dividend payment Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 40 If there is no inflation during a period, then the monetary cash flow would be equal to which of the following? Response: Real Cash Flow Correct answer: Real Cash Flow Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 41 Which of the following is generally not an accepted approach for calculation of cost of equiy? Response: Rate of preference dividend plus risk Correct answer: Rate of preference dividend plus risk Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 42 A firm has inventory turnover of 6 and cost of goods sold is $750,000. With better inventory management, the inventory turnover is increased to 10. What would it result in?A firm has inventory turnover of 6 and cost of goods sold is $750,000. With better inventory management, the inventory turnover is increased to 10. What would it result in? Response: Decrease in inventory by $50,000 Correct answer: Decrease in inventory by $50,000 Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 43 Ageing schedule incorporates the relationship between which of the following? Response: Debtors and days outstanding Correct answer: Debtors and days outstanding Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 44 International capital markets are available for larger companies wishing to raise larger amounts of finance. Which of the following statements is incorrect? Response: Eurobonds are short term loans raised by international companies or other institutions Correct answer: Eurobonds are short term loans raised by international companies or other institutions Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 45 Cash Budget does not include which of the following? Response: Total Sales Correct answer: Total Sales Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 46 Investment banks are sometimes also referred to as which of the following? Response: Merchant Banks Correct answer: Merchant Banks Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 47 Which of the following is not relevant for dividend payment for a year? Response: Retained Earnings Correct answer: Paid up capital Score: 0 out of 1 No Question 48 In the EOQ model, which of the following is correct? Response: EOQ will increase if order cost increases Correct answer: EOQ will increase if order cost increases Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 49 Which of the following is not a role typically performed by financial intermediaries? Response: Securitization Correct answer: Securitization Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 50 What does Baumol's model of cash management attempt at? Response: minimize total cost Correct answer: minimize total cost Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 51 Bad debts cost is not borne by the Factor in which case? Response: With Recourse Factoring Correct answer: With Recourse Factoring Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 52 Transaction motive for holding cash is which of the following? Response: Daily operations Correct answer: Daily operations Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 53 A new project being conisdered by X Co would require 1000 hours of skilled labour. The current workforce is already fully employed but more workers can be hired at a cost of $20 per hour. The current workers paid $15 per hour on a project that earns acontribution of $10. What is the relevant cost of labour to be included in the project appraisal? Response: $20,000 Correct answer: $20,000 Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 54 Stock Split is a form of? Response: FInancial Restructuring Correct answer: FInancial Restructuring Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 55 Which of the following is an element of dividend policy? Response: Informational content Correct answer: Informational content Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 56 If the closing balance of Receivables is less than the opening balance for a month then which of the following is True? Response: Collections > Current Sales Correct answer: Collections > Current Sales Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 57 A large organisation will have a treasury department to manage liquidity, short-term investment, borrowings, foreign exchange and other specialised areas. Which of the following is not an advantage of having a centralised treasury department? Response: Greater autonomy can be given to subsidiaries and divisions Correct answer: Greater autonomy can be given to subsidiaries and divisions Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 58 Which of the following is true? Response: Retained earnings are cheaper than external equity Correct answer: Retained earnings are cheaper than external equity Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 59 Which of the following is not an element of credit policy? Response: Sales Price Correct answer: Sales Price Score: 1 out of 1 Yes Question 60 Exporters company is concerned that the cash received from overseas sales willnot be as expected due to exchange rate movements. What type of risk is this? Response: Transaction risk Correct answer: Transaction risk Score: 1 out of 1 Model Question Paper Course: Financial Management 1. Which of the following actions is MOST likely to increase shareholder wealth? a) The annual report declares full compliance with the corporate governance code b) The board of directors decides to invest in a project with a quick payback period c) The firm’s cash operating cycle becomes longer d) The average cost of capital is increased by a recent financing decision 2. Supply side economic policy is designed for what purpose? a) To improve the ability of the economy to produce goods and services b) To reduce interest rates by increasing the money supply c) To increase the provision of state services d) To raise the level of demand in the economy 3. Which of the following is most consistent with maximising shareholder wealth? a) Profit maximisation b) market share growth c) Minimising the firm's cost of capital d) Maximising earnings per share 4. Which of the following statements concerning the payback method is correct? a) It does not consider the time value of money b) It is reliable for project selection decisions c) It is the time required to recover the investment and earn a profit d) It is a measure of how profitable one investment project is compared to another 5. In making capital budgeting decisions, management may consider factors that are broader than relevant costs alone. Which one of the following factors is LEAST likely to be considered a non-financial or qualitative factor? a) Reduction in new product development time b) Reduced waste and product reworking c) Improved corporate image d) Increase in manufacturing flexibility 6. Which of the following decision-making models equates the initial investment with the present value of the future cash inflows? a) Internal rate of return b) Payback period c) Profitability index d) Accounting rate of return 7. A machine costing $150,000 has a useful life of eight years, after which time its estimated resale value will be $25,000. Annual running costs will be $5,000 for the first three years of use and then $8,000 for each of the next five years. All running costs are payable on the last day of the year to which they relate. Using a discount rate of 20%, what is the equivalent annual cost of the machine (to the nearest $100)? a) $21,100.00 b) $43,300.00 c) $43,300.00 d) $46,600.00 8. Blane Co purchases a new machine for $340,000. The machine is expected to increase annual cash flows by $110,000 per year for the next four years. The appropriate discount rate is 4%. Using the discounted payback period method, approximately how many years will it take for Blane to recover its investment? a) 3.58 years b) 3.37 years c) 3.16 years d) 3.09 years 9. Which of the following is LEAST likely to characterise overtrading? a) Increased short-term borrowing b) Increased cash balances c) Increased revenue d) Reduced working capital 10. Lyle Co’s inventory reorder level is 500 units, the lead time is three weeks, and the sales volume is estimated at 50 units per week. Lyle has established which of the following amounts as its safety stock? a) 150 b) 350 c) 500 d) 650 11. Which one of the following would tend to increase the amount of inventory that a company holds? a) Cost of running out of inventory decreases b) Cost of holding inventory decreases c) Lead time decreases d) Variability of sales decreases 12. The CFO of a company is concerned about the company’s accounts receivable turnover ratio. The company currently offers customers terms of 3% discount for settlement within 10 days or full payment within 30 days. Which of the following strategies would most likely improve the company’s accounts receivable turnover ratio? a) Changing customer terms to a 3% discount for settlement within 20 days b) Entering into a factoring agreement with a finance company c) Changing customer terms to a 1% discount for settlement within 10 days d) Using invoice discounting 13. A factor has offering the following arrangement to Dino Co which has annual sales of $1,500,000 and an average receivables period of one month: The factor will advance 80% of the nominal value of receivables at a 10% annual interest rate and charge a fee of 2% on revenue. Dino Co estimates that the firm would save $24,000 in administration expenses over the year. What is the annual net cost of factoring? a) $20,000.00 b) $12,000.00 c) $14,800.00 d) $16,000.00 14. " In which of the following areas of financial management will the impact of working capital management be smallest?" a) Liquidity management b) Interest rate management c) Management of relationship with the bank d) Dividend policy 15. Which of the following is not the source of the working capital a) Commercial Capital b) Bank Overdraft c) Discounting of Bill d) Unsecured Term Loan 16. Which of the following statements, concerning interest rate futures, is incorrect? a) "Interest rate futures can be used to hedge against interest rate changes between the current date and the date at which the interest rate on the lending or borrowing is set" b) Borrowers buy futures to hedge against interest rate rises c) " Interest rate futures have standardised terms, amounts and periods" d) The futures price is likely to vary with changes in interest rates 17. What does purchasing power parity refers to? a) A situation where two businesses have equal available funds to spend. b) Inflation in different locations is the same c) Prices are the same to different customers in an economy d) Exchange rate movements will absorb inflation differences. 18. "Which of the following best describes the term 'coupon rate' as applied to loan notes?" a) The rate of stamp duty applicable to purchases of the loan notes b) " The total rate of return on the loan notes, taking into account capital repayment as well as interest payments" c) "The annual interest received divided by the current ex-interest market price of the loan notes" d) " The annual interest received on the face value of the units of the loan notes" 19. Which of the following statements is part of the traditional theory of gearing? a) There must be taxes b) There must exist a minimum WACC c) Cost of debt increases as gearing decreases d) Cost of equity increases as gearing decreases 20. When a company gives a part of dividend as cash and another part in script, bond, property is called as? a) Interim Dividend b) Convertible Dividend c) Composite Dividend d) Cash dividend 21. Which of the following is not relevant in dividend policy decisions? a) Availability of disposable profits b) Investor's expectation c) Industry practices d) Capital Market conditions 22. What is the formula for Dividend-payout ratio? a) Dividend per share divided by Earnings per share b) Dividend per share divided by Market price per share c) Dividend per share divided by Face value per share d) Cost capital plus dividend yield 23. What is meant by the cost of capital of a company? a) It is the equity shares of the company that will provide variable rates of dividend over a set period. b) It is a metric that is inversely proportional to the overall pile of debts. c) It is the return on investment recorded against each fixed asset owned by the company. d) Cost of capital of a company is a stat that represents the internal return rates. 24. Some 8% convertible debentures have a current market value of $106 per cent. The debenture will be converted into equity shares in 3 years’ time at the rate of 40 shares per $100 of debentures. The market price is expected to be $3.5 on the date of conversion. What is the cost of capital to the company for the convertible debentures? Assume a corporation tax of 33%. a) 5.36% b) 14.40% c) 19.90% d) 10.49% 25. Consider the following statements concerning financial gearing. Higher financial gearing increases the risks of:(i) Share price volatility (ii) Earnings per share volatility (iii) Loan default Which of these statements are correct? a) (i) and (ii) b) (i) and (iii) c) (iii) only d) (i), (ii), and (iii) 26. The Modigliani and Miller (1963) proposition concerning capital structure states that as the level of debt increases, the weighted average cost of capital falls. Which of the following did the theory fail to consider? a) Corporation Tax b) Financial Risk c) Bankruptcy Risk d) Operating Risk 27. What is the main objective of capital structure? a) Maximise owner’s return and minimise the cost of capital b) Maximise owner’s return and maximise the cost of capital c) Minimise owner’s return and maximise the cost of capital d) Minimise owner’s return and minimise the cost of capital 28. What does the return on capital employed ratio indicate? a) the margin that a business makes between the buying price and selling price of goods b) a measure of operating profit compared to capital employed. c) a comparison of operating profit to sales. d) a measure of expense compared to sales. 29. "Fernwell wants to buy shares of Gurst Co in two years. Fernwell uses the dividend valuation model with an assumed dividend growth rate of 5%. If Fernwell discount rate is 10% and Durst’s current year dividend is $20, what is the approximate price Fernwell will pay?" a) $400 b) $420 c) $441 d) $463 30. "Sarah decides to plot past share price movements to help spot patterns and create an investment strategy.What does Sarah believe the stock market is?" a) Completely inefficient b) Weak form efficient c) Semi-strong form efficient d) Strong form efficient