1 /60 What are two main reasons why the program predictability measure is important? (Choose two.) ● It focuses the Agile Release Train on predictable value delivery ● It demonstrates the need to fix the scope at the beginning of the Program Increment (PI) ● It identifies under-performing teams ● It indicates whether the Solution is ready to be released ● It allows the business and other stakeholders to plan effectively 2 /60 Which role should the Release Train Engineer play related to a hackathon event? ● Ensure the teams have allocated story points in the Innovation and Planning Iteration during the Program Increment to account for the effort ● Allow the teams as much flexibility as possible to promote innovation ● Work with development leaders to make sure they give clear and detailed guidance to the developers on what is expected ● Get approval for work to be done in the hackathon 3 /60 Why is it important for the RTE to understand Tuckman's group dynamic stages? ● Tuckman helps to better understand Team and ART topologies ● The Tuckman dynamic nature of the stages requires that we assume variability and preserve options ● The Tuckman four stages should be reflected in the design of the Program Kanban ● An ART is a team of teams and will likely also progress through the Tuckman stages 4 /60 What best describes what stream-aligned teams do? ● Promote better flow of communications between leadership, trains, and teams ● Use process-mapping to identify and eliminate process bottlenecks ● Analyze value streams and transform them using lean-agile principles ● Build and deliver customer value with minimal dependencies on other teams SAFe RTE questions and answers 1 5 /60 Several Scrum Masters seem to be deadlocked in a disagreement on what to do about a shared issue. What is an appropriate coaching technique for the RTE to use? ● ● ● ● Asking powerful questions to invite creativity and new possibilities Bringing fresh emphasis to lean-agile's respect for people and culture Driving an empirical assessment of the problem using metrics Being the final "decision making authority" once all views have been heard 6 /60 What is a key characteristic lean-agile leaders need to have when implementing SAFe? ● ● ● ● Keeping roadmaps to no more than a single PI Ensuring compliance with process standards Understanding and exhibiting the values, principles, and practices Emphasizing the enterprise objectives and KPIs 7 /60 The Agile Release Train (ART) is near the end of the final Iteration of their first Program Increment. Integration into staging is more challenging than estimated. They add a week to the Innovation and Planning (IP) Iteration for integration and testing. Why is this a bad idea? ● It substantially decreases the predictability of the Solution Intent ● It decreases job satisfaction by removing autonomy and purpose ● Overall train velocity goes up and the time-to- market goes down ● It reduces the overall predictability established through cadence and synchronization 8 /60 What practice can help to identify bottlenecks in the flow of work? ● Measuring lead time for all work in progress ● Visualizing the flow of all work and track progress of individual items ● Comparing transaction costs, holding costs and business value realization ● Modeling overall process flow during value stream identification 9 /60 Which SAFe core value creates an environment where facts are always friendly? SAFe RTE questions and answers 2 ● Innovation ● Respect for People and Culture ● Transparency ● Flow 10 /60 At the end of day two of the Program Increment (PI) Planning event, the team's final plan review covers what information? ● Team Features, Stories, and team-level enablers ● Changes to capacity and load, final PI objectives, program risks and impediments ● Changes to iteration goals, measured velocity, and dependencies ● Planned Features, uncommitted objectives, and ROAMed risks 11 /60 During the management review and problem-solving meeting, one team raises the risk of not finishing a Feature before the end of the Program Increment (PI) How can the management team help ensure they complete the Feature within the PI? ● Negotiate a reduction in scope of the Feature ● Use buffer resources as a guard band ● Redefine the definition of done for Features ● ROAM the risk appropriately 12 /60 How can a Release Train Engineer be aware of employee satisfaction? ● Gather employee Metrics immediately after the Agile Release Train launches ● Address and resolve any problems areas ● Conduct an employee Net Promoter Score survey ● Survey full-time employees 13 /60 Which core competency describes the ability to deliver continuous value? SAFe RTE questions and answers 3 ● Agile Product Delivery ● Organizational Agility ● Business Agility ● Lean Portfolio Management 14 /60 What are two benefits of having a team definition of done? (Choose two.) ● To measure the team's capacity to load ratio ● To improve quality ● To increase predictability ● To gauge team predictability ● To collect team performance Metrics 15 /60 Which statement is true about the retrospective and problem-solving part of the Inspect and Adapt workshop? ● Encourage teams to sit together during the retrospective portion to ensure an effective outcome ● The improvement backlog items resulting from the problem-solving workshop should be items that only leadership can address ● Key Agile Release Train stakeholders, including Business Owners, Customers, and management can participate along with the teams ● The Release Train Engineer gathers the list of problems to be solved during the final scrum of scrums of the Program Increment (PI) 16 /60 At which two stages will the Agile Release Train (ART) act as a one-team culture? (Choose two.) ● Norming - Teams begin to form communities ● Storming - Fostering continuous improvement ● Collaborating - Pairing and sharing across the ART ● Forming - The leaders will start to emerge SAFe RTE questions and answers 4 ● Performing - Creating a flow of knowledge across the teams and the ART 17 /60 Who can the Release Train Engineer work with to help eliminate policies and procedures that demotivate employees? ● Product Management ● Business Owners ● Lean-Agile Leaders ● Portfolio Managers 18 /60 Which two actions can the Release Train Engineer take to facilitate team growth? (Choose two.) ● Ensure time is allocated for innovation and planning ● Encourage continuous learning ● Encourage skill specialization ● Facilitate conflict ● Provide a team vision 20 /60 What should the Release Train Engineer do during the final plan review on Day two of Program Increment (PI) Planning? ● Verify that each team's uncommitted objectives have lower business value than the committed PI Objectives in order to reflect proper prioritization ● Encourage discussion of each team's product Vision as part of the final plan review ● Facilitate the ROAMing of each team's risks ● Facilitate all teams when they are presenting their final plans to the entire Agile Release Train 21 /60 What can occur as a result of not having an Innovation and Planning Iteration? ● Bottlenecks can be hard to identify and resolve ● Teams can have no time for fixing bugs SAFe RTE questions and answers 5 ● Delivery can be stifled incrementally ● Technical debt can grow uncontrollably 22 /60 What action can result in reduced collaboration between teams during the Program Increment (PI) Planning event? ● Overprepare for PI Planning ● Skip the Inspect and Adapt event ● Include inexperienced team members ● Start the Agile Release Train without a System Team in place 23 /60 In addition to Innovation and Planning, what else does the IP Iteration provide time for? ● Building in quality and compliance ● An opportunity to integrate and perform end-to- end testing ● Additional planned work ● An estimating guard band 24 /60 What action does a Release Train Engineer take prior to an upcoming Program Increment (PI) Planning meeting? ● Allocate time in the scrum of scrums meeting for Product Management to socialize with the teams the Features for the upcoming PI ● ● Facilitate Product Management and other stakeholders in prioritization of the Program Backlog ● Ensure that at least 30% of the Program Backlog is allocated to Enabler Features ● Provide approval and sign-off for draft Team Backlogs 25 /60 What is one primary responsibility of a Release Train Engineer? SAFe RTE questions and answers 6 ● Eliminate impediments ● Manage and optimize the flow of value through the Agile Release Train ● Manage and optimize the Release on Demand process ● Support the Product Owner 26 /60 What are two purposes of the System Demo? (Choose two.) ● To exercise the performance of the staging area ● To conduct the Inspect and Adapt workshop ● To demonstrate the full solution in a productionlike context ● To demonstrate a team's build ● To get feedback from the primary stakeholders 27 /60 Which two key skills does a Release Train Engineer bring to economic prioritization? (Choose two.) ● Coordinate Lean Portfolio Management by providing feedback for cost of delay factors ● Do research and data collection for cost of delay factors ● Understand and facilitate weighted shorted job first ● Determine job size by surveying Scrum Masters of impacted teams ● Facilitate stakeholder collaboration 28 /60 Who are two key collaborators with the RTE to support the ART? (Choose two) ● Scrum Masters ● Release Managemen ● Product Owners ● Product Management ● System Architects/Engineers SAFe RTE questions and answers 7 29 /60 How does a Release Train Engineer view the role of functional managers on the Agile Release Train? ● As decision makers ● As problem solvers ● As developers of people ● As a content authority for work 30 /60 Which behavior exemplifies servant leadership? ● Ensuring appropriate justice is served if things go wrong ● Creating an environment of mutual influence ● Protecting the teams and train from negative reviews ● Looking out for the interests of customers and stakeholders 31 /60 An Agile Release Train (ART) is frequently discovering compatibility issues between the developed Solution and the Enterprise information architecture. What can the Release Train Engineer do to prevent this from occurring? ● Add data Architects onto the ART ● Confirm attendance of architectural representatives at Program Increment (PI) Planning ● Conduct the entire data architecture design upfront ● Develop more detailed Feature definitions 32 /60 Which two behaviors are an important part of the Release Train Engineer role? (Choose two.) ● Coach leaders to increase alignment ● Encourage teams to self-organize SAFe RTE questions and answers 8 ● Drive teams to specific outcomes ● Provide answers about Features ● Manage dependencies for teams 33 /60 What are three actions to take to support a Continuous Integration (CI) culture? (Choose three.) ● Purchase a CI tool ● Secure senior leadership support before starting CI ● Follow up with CI ceremonies ● Integrate often ● Make integration results visible ● Ensure fixing a failed integration attempt is always the top priority 34 /60 Which of the Core Competencies of Business Agility includes aligning strategy with execution? ● Lean-Agile Leadership ● Lean Portfolio Management ● Agile Product Delivery ● Organizational Agility 35 /60 What is ultimately intended to be supported by the use of a Program board? ● Problem solving ● Dependency review ● Feature delivery ● Program predictability 36 /60 Why would a Release Train Engineer use an Iteration and Program Increment Calendar? ● To ensure that key ceremonies don't conflict with non-SAFe ceremonies SAFe RTE questions and answers 9 ● To know the cycle time between important team and train events ● To create a BVIR of the important team and ART milestones ● To visualize the Agile Release Train's cadence and synchronization 37 /60 Program Increment (PI) Planning is a major event that requires preparation, coordination, and communication. What are two key areas a Release Train Engineer should focus on to support a successful PI Planning event? (Choose two.) ● Operational readiness - Facilitating PI events such as scrum of scrums, Iteration Planning, and System Demo ● Architectural readiness - Defining the Architectural Runway ● Facilities readiness - Space and logistics for the event ● Process readiness - The operational rhythm that enables SAFe governance ● Organizational readiness - Strategic alignment; roles, teams, and train setup 38 /60 Which statement is true about the definition of done (DoD)? ● The DoD should evolve as system capabilities evolve ● The teams share one common DoD ● At the higher levels there is only one DoD for everything that passes through the Agile Release Train to a Solution increment or a release ● The DoD is not used by the teams because it is used as a method to manage technical debt across the ART 39 /60 What is the most accurate definition of DevOps? ● A mindset, culture, and set of technical practices that emphasizes close cooperation to provide value to the Customer SAFe RTE questions and answers 10 ● A set of tools and processes that govern how code is deployed ● A process that provides visibility to impediments between writing code and delivering value ● A method that ensures Operations works with Development every day to deliver value 40 /60 What are the three key items communicated on the Program Board? (Choose three.) ● Feature delivery dates ● Milestones ● Program risks ● Team velocity ● PI Objectives ● Dependencies between teams 41 /60 Which of the following is true of Iteration Goals in SAFe? ● They describe the value of planned Features and Enablers ● They provide quantifiable metrics to be used in retrospectives ● They enable teams to keep aligned with PI objectives ● They provide KPIs for tracking progress and value realization 42 /60 Which activity takes place during Team Breakout #2 on the second day of Program Increment (PI) Planning? ● The Release Train Engineer (RTE) combines all Team PI Objectives into Program PI Objectives ● All Feature delivery and dependencies are visualized on the program board ● Business Owners assign business value without team discussion so they can normalize business value across all teams on the Agile Release Train SAFe RTE questions and answers 11 ● The RTE modifies the PI Iteration schedule, if needed, based on the scope of high priority Features 43 /60 Which of the following is true about the ART sync event? ● It is a combination of PO-sync and Scrum of Scrums events ● It is run after PO-sync and Scrum of Scrum events ● It occurs during the Innovation and Planning iteration ● Attendance by the entire ART is important 44 /60 The Release Train Engineer (RTE) learns the teams feel the business value does not reflect the effort and progress. What are two ways the RTE can provide a better understanding of what the teams have created? (Choose two.) ● Educate teams that business value provides the Enterprise with a Metric of how fast the team executed work during the PI ● Coach the Business Owner's review of objectives to see that scoring is against the specific details negotiated with the team during PI Planning ● Work with the team to ensure they are actively involved when the Business Owners score the business value achieved ● Publish the team business values and coach teams that these values are for tracking each Agile Release Train deliverable ● Illustrate the linkage between business values and the market communications/release objectives tied to the three to six month Enterprise strategy 45 /60 Some teams are having difficulty identifying where they might make process improvements. How might a RTE support them? ● Encourage the team to perform regular self assessments and discuss findings ● Observe the team's ceremonies and share observations SAFe RTE questions and answers 12 ● Run longer I&A meetings to brainstorm improvement items ● Conduct a survey to identify the worst problems the team is having 46 /60 When planning for a distributed Program Increment (PI) Planning event with a large difference in time zones, what are two key preparation and facilitation focus areas for a Release Train Engineer (RTE)? (Choose two.) ● Split up the PI Planning event per time zone and then have the final plan review, confidence vote, and planning retrospective as one centralized meeting ● Adjust the PI agenda to 2.5 - 3 days, allowing for overlapping hours ● Arrange and test presentation audio and video connectivity in all locations ● Have a single RTE and technical support person that acts as a central point of communication for all locations Share the outcomes of preparation meetings with local Scrum Masters so they can arrange local rooms 47 /60 A group of developers, Scrums Masters, and Product Owners are interested in sharing knowledge and learning more about DevOps concepts. How can the Release Train Engineer help them collaborate to gain knowledge about DevOps? ● Schedule a DevOps bi-weekly synchronization ● Align them with the System Team ● Help them launch a DevOps community of practice ● Provide Devops training 48 /60 Which SAFe Core Competency incorporates guidance on coordinating trains and suppliers? ● ● ● ● Lean Portfolio Management Business Agility Measure and Grow Enterprise Solution Delivery 49 /60 What might an RTE do to embrace relentless improvement and a growth mindset as an individual? SAFe RTE questions and answers 13 ● ● ● ● Use personal gemba to find useful improvements Frequently execute the SAFe individual self-assessment Identify personal challenges and create personal actions to be taken Establish personal KPIs to be able to quantify progress 50 /60 What are two responsibilities of the Release Train Engineer during Program Increment (PI) execution? (Choose two.) ● To direct the management of the communities of practice ● To make decisions on resource issues for critical bottlenecks ● To facilitate the System Demo ● To formulate and direct decisions on risks ● To escalate and track impediments 51 /60 Which SAFe Core Competency requires exemplifying the principles and values of lean-agile? ● ● ● ● Agile Product Delivery Lean-Agile Leadership Continuous Learning Culture Organizational Agility 52 /60 Why is it helpful to communicate newly refined Features and Enablers to the teams during the current Program Increment (PI)? ● Teams can help support overall product integrity and facilitate working agreements during PI Planning ● Teams can establish face-to-face communication across all team members and stakeholders ● Teams can review the Features and Enablers so they have an understanding of the Roadmap for the next PI ● Teams can prepare backlogs, give feedback to the Product Owner/Product Management/System ● Architect, and begin looking at dependencies, impediments, and knowledge building SAFe RTE questions and answers 14 53 /60 How can a Release Train Engineer help unlock intrinsic motivation? ● ● ● ● Practice healthy conflict resolution between teams and team members Give tough feedback supportively and be willing to be more vulnerable Emphasize participation from senior leadership to expedite decisions Establish good incentives for aligning with the enterprise's goals 54 /60 Product Management wants to prioritize a list of Features likely to be planned in the upcoming Program Increment (PI) meeting. What should Product Management use as the denominator of the weighted shortest job first calculation? ● ● ● ● The T-shirt sizes for each of the Features The actual business value of each Feature Job size based on relative estimation Feature size expressed in story points 55 /60 In systems thinking, value of a system passes through its what? ● ● ● ● Interdependencies Integrations Interconnections Interactions 56 /60 The Release Train Engineer ensures that Business Owners assign business value to what during Program Increment (PI) Planning? ● ● ● ● Stories Features Program-level PI Objectives Team-level PI Objectives 57 /60 Which statement is true about using a Program Kanban system? ● WIP limits are used to provide any needed buffers SAFe RTE questions and answers 15 ● The board tracks features, dependencies, and milestones ● Work is pushed through the Kanban to ensure train capacity is utilized ● All work is visualized, progress is continually tracked 58 /60 What are two benefits of having a well-executed Innovation and Planning (IP) Iteration? (Choose two.) ● ● ● ● ● Shorter lead times before Feature delivery Occasional buffer time to deliver more predictably Higher flow of program-level business value Time for teams to plan, demo and improve together Improved dependency management between teams 59 /60 Which tool is typically not used during the problem solving workshop? ● ● ● ● Pareto analysis Fishbone diagram Modified Fibonacci Dot voting 60 /60 Which two activities take place during Team Breakout #1 on the first day of Program Increment (PI) Planning? (Choose two.) ● Teams use color-coding for their backlog items as a reminder that they are required to have all backlog item types on their planning boards ● All teams' planning boards are visible and use the same color-coding ● Draft objectives are written but do not include exploration Enablers ● Draft objectives and uncommitted objectives are written ● Risks on the teams' planning boards are resolved by the Release Train Engineer XX/XX What is one benefit of Program Increment (PI) Planning? ● It provides the opportunity to fully define the system architecture SAFe RTE questions and answers 16 ● It builds the social network on which the ART depends ● It helps define Program Management Review agenda ● It creates the Vision and Roadmap What might an RTE do to embrace relentless improvement and a growth mindset as an individual? ● A. Identify personal challenges and create personal actions to be taken ● B. Frequently execute the SAFe individual self-assessment ● C. Use personal gemba to find useful improvements ● D. Establish personal KPIs to be able to quantify progress In addition to adopting and exhibiting a new mindset, which core competency also supports teaching the skill set necessary to practice the goal of delivering value? ● Lean-Agile Principles ● SAFe House of Lean ● Lean-Agile Leadership ● Lean Portfolio Management What occurs when leaders create an environment for risk-taking that supports change without fear of negative consequences to self-image, status, or career? ● ● ● ● Alignment Emotional intelligence Decentralized decision-making Psychological safety Product Management wants to prioritize a list of Features likely to be planned in the upcoming Program Increment (PI) meeting. What should Product Management use as the denominator of the weighted shortest job first calculation? ● ● ● ● The T-short sizes for each of the Features The actual business value of each Feature Job size based on relative estimation Feature size expressed in story points SAFe RTE questions and answers 17 88% Which SAFe core value creates an environment where facts are always friendly? ● Flow ● Innovation ● Respect for People and Culture ● Transparency How does a Release Train Engineer view the role of functional managers on the Agile Release Train? ● As a content authority for work ● As decision makers ● As developers of people ● As problem solvers Which core competency describes the ability to deliver continuous value? ● Lean Portfolio Management ● Enterprise Solution Delivery ● Agile Product Delivery ● Business Agility Which SAFe core competency incorporates guidance on coordinating trains and suppliers? (5.1) ● Business Agility ● Measure and Grow ● Enterprise Solution Delivery ● Lean Portfolio Management Which of the core competencies of business agility includes aligning strategy with execution? ● Lean-Agile Leadership ● Agile Product Delivery ● Organizational Agility ● Lean Portfolio Management Which SAFe core competency requires exemplifying the principles and values of lean-agile? ● Continuous Learning Culture ● Organizational Agility ● Agile Product Delivery ● Lean-Agile Leadership SAFe RTE questions and answers 18 Who can the Release Train Engineer work with to help eliminate policies and procedures that demotivate employees? ● Business Owners ● Product Management ● Portfolio Managers ● Lean-Agile Leaders What is one primary responsibility of a Release Train Engineer? ● Manage and optimize the flow of value through the Agile Release Train ● Support the Product Owner ● Manage and optimize the Release on Demand process ● Eliminate impediments What are two responsibilities of the Release Train Engineer during Program Increment (PI) execution? (Choose two.) ● To make decisions on resource issues for critical bottlenecks ● To direct the management of the communities of practice ● To facilitate the System Demo ● To formulate and direct decisions on risks ● To escalate and track impediments Which two behaviors are an important part of the Release Train Engineer role? (Choose two.) ● Manage dependencies for teams ● Provide answers about Features ● Encourage teams to self-organize ● Coach leaders to increase alignment ● Drive teams to specific outcomes In system thinking, value of a system passes through its what? (5.1) ● Interactions ● Interdependencies ● Interconnections ● Integrations How can a Release Train Engineer help unlock intrinsic motivation? ● - Give tough feedback supportively and be willing to be more vulnerable ● - Establish good incentives for aligning with the enterprise's goals ● - Emphasize participation from senior leadership to expedite decisions SAFe RTE questions and answers 19 ● - Practice healthy conflict resolutions between teams and team members Why would a Release Train Engineer use an Iteration and Program Increment Calendar? ● - To create a BVIR of the important teams ART milestones ● - To know the cycle time between important team and train events ● - To ensure the key ceremonies don't conflict with non-SAFe ceremonies ● - To visualize the Agile Release Train's cadence and synchronization What best describes what stream-aligned teams do? ● - Analyze value streams and transform them using lean-agile principles ● - Build and deliver customer value with minimal dependencies on other teams ● - Promote better flow of communications between leadership, trains and teams ● - Use process-mapping to identify and eliminate process bottlenecks. Who are two key collaborators with the RTE to support the ART? (Choose two.) Product owners ● Scrum masters ● Product Management ● Release Management ● System Architects/Engineers Product Management wants to prioritize a list of Features likely to be planned in the upcoming planning meeting. What should Product Management use as the denominator of the weighted shortest job first calculation? ● Job size based on relative estimation ● The T-shirt sizes for each of the Features ● Feature size expressed in story points ● The actual business value of each feature Which two.) ● ● ● ● ● two key skills does a Release Train Engineer bring to economic prioritization? (Choose Facilitate stakeholder collaboration Understand and facilitate weighted shorted job first Coordinate Lean Portfolio Management by providing feedback for cost of delay factors Determine job size by surveying Scrum Masters of impacted teams Do research and data collection for cost of delay factors SAFe RTE questions and answers 20 What action does a Release Train Engineer take prior to an upcoming Program Increment (PI) Planning meeting? ● Provide approval and sign-off for draft Team Backlogs ● Allocate time in the scrum of scrums meeting for Product Management to socialize with the teams the Features for the upcoming PI ● Ensure that at least 30% of the Program Backlog is allocated to Enabler Features ● Facilitate Product Management and other stakeholders in prioritization of the Program Backlog Why is it helpful to communicate newly refined Features and Enablers to the teams during the current Program Increment (PI)? ● - Teams can establish face-to-face communication across all team members and stakeholders ● - Teams can prepare backlogs, give feedback to the Product Owner/Product Management/System Architect, and begin looking at dependencies, impediments, and knowledge building ● - Teams can help support overall product integrity and facilitate working agreements during PI Planning ● - Teams can review the Features and Enablers at the start of PI Planning, so they have an understanding of the Roadmap for the next PI What action can result in reduced collaboration between teams during the Program Increment (PI) Planning event? ● Overprepare for PI Planning ● Start the Agile Release Train without a System Team in place ● Include inexperienced team members ● Skip the Inspect and Adapt event Program Increment (PI) Planning is a major event that requires preparation, coordination, and communication. What are two key areas a Release Train Engineer should focus on to support a successful PI Planning event? (Choose two.) ● - Operational readiness - Facilitating PI events such as scrum of scrums, Iteration Planning, and System Demo ● - Architectural readiness - Defining the Architectural Runway ● Facilities readiness - Space and logistics for the event ● - Organizational readiness - Strategic alignment; roles, teams, and train setup ● - Process readiness - The operational rhythm that enables SAFe governance SAFe RTE questions and answers 21 An Agile Release Train (ART) is frequently discovering compatibility issues between the developed Solution and the Enterprise information architecture. What can the Release Train Engineer do to prevent this from occurring? ● Conduct the entire data architecture design upfront ● Develop more detailed Feature definitions ● Confirm attendance of architectural representatives at Program Increment (PI) Planning ● Add data Architects onto the ART Which two activities take place during Team Breakout #1 on the first day of Program Increment (PI) Planning? (Choose two.) ● - Draft objectives are written but do not include exploration Enablers ● - All teams' planning boards are visible and use the same color-coding ● - Teams use color-coding for their backlog items as a reminder that they are required to have all backlog item types on their planning boards ● - Risks on the teams' planning boards are resolved by the Release Train Engineer ● - Draft objectives and uncommitted objectives are written What is ultimately intended to be supported by the use of a program board? ● Problem solving ● Program predictability ● Feature delivery ● Dependency review What are the three key items communicated on the Program Board? (Choose three.) ● PI Objectives ● Program risks ● Team velocity ● Feature delivery dates ● Dependencies between teams ● Milestones During the management review and problem-solving meeting, one team raises the risk of not finishing a Feature before the end of the program increment (PI). how can the management team help ensure they complete the feature within the PI? ● Negotiate a reduction in scope of the feature ● ROAM the risk appropriately ● Use buffer resources as a guard band ● Redefine the definition of done for feature SAFe RTE questions and answers 22 Which activity takes place during Team Breakout #2 on the second day of Program Increment (PI) Planning? ● - The Release Train Engineer (RTE) modifies the PI Iteration schedule, if needed, based on the scope of high priority Features ● - The Release Train Engineer (RTE) combines all Team PI Objectives into Program PI Objectives ● - All Feature delivery and dependencies are visualized on the program board ● - Business Owners assign business value without team discussion so they can normalize business value across all teams on the Agile Release Train ● All Feature delivery and dependencies are visualized on the program board The Release Train Engineer (RTE) learns the teams feel the business value does not reflect the effort and progress. What are two ways the RTE can provide a better understanding of what the teams have created? (Choose two.) ● - Coach the Business Owner's review of objectives to see that scoring is against the specific details negotiated with the team during PI Planning ● - Work with the team to ensure they are actively involved when the Business Owners score the business value achieved ● - Educate teams that business value provides the Enterprise with a Metric of how fast the team executed work during the PI ● - Publish the team business values and coach teams that these values are for tracking each Agile Release Train deliverable ● - Illustrate the linkage between business values and the market communications/release objectives tied to the three to six month Enterprise strategy Work with the team to ensure they are actively involved when the Business Owners score the business value achieved The Release Train Engineer ensures that Business Owners assign business value to what during Program Increment (PI) Planning? ● Team-level PI Objectives ● Features ● Program-level PI Objectives ● Stories What should the Release Train Engineer do during the final plan review on Day two of Program Increment (PI) Planning? ● - Facilitate the ROAMing of each team's risks SAFe RTE questions and answers 23 ● - Verify that each team's uncommitted objectives have lower business value than the committed PI Objectives in order to reflect proper prioritization ● - Facilitate all teams when they are presenting their final plans to the entire Agile Release Train ● - Encourage discussion of each team's product Vision as part of the final plan review At the end of day two of the Program Increment (PI) Planning event, the team's final plan review covers what information? ● - Changes to capacity and load, Final PI Objectives, Program risks and impediments ● - Changes to iteration goals, measured velocity, and dependencies ● - Planned features, uncommitted objectives, and ROAMed risks ● - Team features, stories and Team-level enablers When planning for a distributed Program Increment (PI) Planning event with a large difference in time zones, what are two key preparation and facilitation focus areas for a Release Train Engineer (RTE)? (Choose two.) ● - Share the outcomes of preparation meetings with local Scrum Masters so they can arrange local rooms ● - Have a single RTE and technical support person that acts as a central point of communication for all locations ● - Arrange and test presentation audio and video connectivity in all locations ● - Split up the PI Planning event per time zone and then have the final plan review, confidence vote, and planning retrospective as one centralized meeting ● - Adjust the PI agenda to 2.5 - 3 days, allowing for overlapping hours Which of the following is true of iteration goals in SAFe? ● - They enable teams to keep aligned with PI objectives ● - They describe the value of planned Features and Enablers ● - They provide quantifiable metrics to be used in retrospectives ● - They provide KPIs for tracking progress and value realization Which two roles should facilitate an ART sync? (Choose two.)You have reached the max number of allowed answers ● Product Management ● Product Owner ● Epic Owner ● Release Train Engineer Scrum Master SAFe RTE questions and answers 24 Which of the following is true about the ART sync event? ● It is a combination of PO-synch and Scrum of scrum events ● It occurs during the innovation and planning iteration ● Attendance by the entire ART is important ● It is run after PO-sync and Scrum of scrum events What are two purposes of the System Demo? (Choose two.) ● - To demonstrate a team's build ● - To demonstrate the full solution in a production-like context ● - To exercise the performance of the staging area ● - To get feedback from the primary stakeholders ● - To conduct the Inspect and Adapt workshop Which statement is true about using a Program Kanban system? ● All work are visualized, progress is continually tracked ● The board tracks features, dependencies and milestones ● Work is pushed through the Kanban to ensure train capacity is utilized ● WIP limits are used to provide any needed buffers What are the two benefits of having a well-executed Innovation and Planning (IP) Iteration? (Choose two.) (5.1) ● - Occasional buffer time to deliver more predictably ● - Time for teams to plan, demo and improve together ● - Shorter lead times before Feature delivery ● - Improved dependency management between teams ● - Higher flow of program-level business value In addition to Innovation and Planning, what else does the IP iteration provide time for? Building in quality and compliance ● An estimating guard band ● Additional planned work ● An opportunity to integrate and perform end-to-end testing Which role should the Release Train Engineer play related to a hackathon event? ● Allow the teams as much flexibility as possible to promote innovation ● Work with development leaders to make sure they give clear and detailed guidance to the developers on what is expected SAFe RTE questions and answers 25 ● Ensure the teams have allocated story points in the Innovation and Planning Iteration during the Program Increment to account for the effort ● Get approval for work to be done in the hackathon The Agile Release Train (ART) team is near the end of the final Iteration of their first Program Increment. Integration into the staging environment is more challenging than estimated. They add a week to the Innovation and Planning (IP) Iteration for integration and testing. Why is this a bad idea? ● - It decreases job satisfaction by removing autonomy and purpose ● - Overall train velocity goes up and the time-to-market goes down ● - It reduces the overall predictability established through cadence and synchronization ● - It substantially decreases the predictability of the Solution Intent What can occur as a result of not having an Innovation and Planning Iteration? ● Technical debt can grow uncontrollably ● Teams can have no time for fixing bugs ● Bottlenecks can be hard to identify and resolve ● Delivery can be stifled incrementally Which two actions can the Release Train Engineer take to facilitate team growth? (Choose two.) Encourage continuous learning ● Ensure time is allocated for innovation and planning ● Facilitate conflict ● Encourage skill specialization ● Provide a team vision What is the most accurate definition of DevOps? ● - A mindset, culture, and set of technical practices that emphasizes close cooperation to provide value to the Customer ● - A method that ensures Operations works with Development every day to deliver value ● - A set of tools and processes that govern how code is deployed ● - A process that provides visibility to impediments between writing code and delivering value A group of developers, Scrums Masters, and Product Owners from an Agile Release Train have expressed interest in sharing knowledge and learning more about DevOps concepts. How can the Release Train Engineer help them collaborate to gain knowledge about DevOps? ● Align them with the System Team ● Provide Devops training SAFe RTE questions and answers 26 ● Help them launch a DevOps community of practice ● Schedule a DevOps bi-weekly synchronization What are three actions to take to support a Continuous Integration (CI) culture? (Choose three.) Secure senior leadership support before starting CI ● Purchase a CI tool ● Follow up with CI ceremonies ● Integrate often ● Make integration results visible ● Ensure fixing a failed integration attempt is always the top priority Which statement is true about the definition of done (DoD)? ● - The DoD should evolve as system capabilities evolve ● - The DoD is not used by the teams because it is used as a method to manage technical debt across the ART ● - At the higher levels there is only one DoD for everything that passes through the Agile Release Train to a Solution increment or a release ● - The teams share one common DoD What are two benefits of having a team definition of done? (Choose two.) ● To improve quality ● To gauge team predictability ● To measure the team's capacity to load ratio ● To collect team performance Metrics ● To increase predictability Which statement is true about the retrospective and problem-solving part of the Inspect and Adapt workshop? ● - The Release Train Engineer gathers the list of problems to be solved during the final scrum of scrums of the Program Increment (PI) ● - Encourage teams to sit together during the retrospective portion to ensure an effective outcome ● - Key Agile Release Train stakeholders, including Business Owners, Customers, and management can participate along with the teams ● - The improvement backlog items resulting from the problem-solving workshop should be items that only leadership can address What are two main reasons why the program predictability measure is important? (Choose two.) SAFe RTE questions and answers 27 ● ● ● ● ● - It focuses the Agile Release Train on predictable value delivery - It allows the business and other stakeholders to plan effectively - It demonstrates the need to fix the scope at the beginning of the Program Increment (PI) - It indicates whether the Solution is ready to be released - It identifies under-performing teams Which tool is typically not used during the problem solving workshop? ● Modified Fibonacci ● Fishbone diagram ● Dot voting ● Pareto analysis Some teams are having difficulty identifying where they might make process improvements. How might the RTE support them? ● - Run longer I&A meetings to brainstorm improvement items ● - Observe the team's ceremonies and share observations ● - Conduct a survey to identify the worst problems the team is having ● - Encourage the team to perform regular self-assessments and discuss findings. What practice can help to identify bottlenecks in the flow of work? ● - Modelling overall process flow during value stream identification ● - Measuring lead time for all work in progress ● - Visualizing the flow of all work and track progress of individual items ● - Comparing transaction costs, holding costs and business value realization Which behaviour exemplifies servant leadership? (5.1) ● - Create an environment of mutual influence ● - Looking out for the interests of customers and stakeholders ● - Ensuring appropriate justice is served if things go wrong ● - Protecting the teams and train from negative reviews At which two stages will the Agile Release Train (ART) act as a one-team culture? (Choose two.) ● Forming - The leaders will start to emerge ● Norming - Teams begin to form communities ● Performing - Creating a flow of knowledge across the teams and the ART ● Storming - Fostering continuous improvement ● Collaborating - Pairing and sharing across the ART Why is it important for the RTE to understand Tuckman's group dynamic stages? SAFe RTE questions and answers 28 ● - Tuckman helps to better understand team and ART topologies ● - The Tuckman dynamic nature of the stages requires that we assume variability and preserve options ● - The Tuckman four stages should be reflected in the design of the program Kanban. ● - An ART is a team of teams and will likely also progress through the Tuckman stages. Several scrum masters seem to be deadlocked in a disagreement on what to do about a shared issue. What is an appropriate coaching technique for the RTE to use? ● - Bringing fresh emphasis to lean-agile's respect for people and culture. ● - Driving an empirical assessment of the problem using metrics ● - Being the final "decision making authority" once all views have been heard ● - Asking powerful questions to invite creativity and new possibilities. How can a Release Train Engineer be aware of employee satisfaction? ● - Gather employee Metrics immediately after the Agile Release Train launches ● - Address and resolve any problems areas ● - Conduct an employee Net Promoter Score survey ● - Survey full-time employees What might an RTE do to embrace relentless improvement and a growth mindset as an individual? ● - Identify personal challenges and create personal actions to be taken ● - Use personal gemba to find useful improvements ● - Frequently execute the SAFe individual self assessment ● - Establish personal KPIs to be able to quantify progress What is a key characteristic lean-agile leaders need to have when implementing SAFe? ● Keeping roadmaps to no more than a single PI ● Understanding and exhibiting the values, principles and practices ● Ensuring compliance with process standards ● Emphasizing the enterprise objectives and KPIs What encourages lifelong learning behavior? ● Sharing learnings and knowledge ● Applying the SAFe Implementation Roadmap ● Establishing a sense of urgency ● Identifying skill gaps SAFe RTE questions and answers 29 During the Agile Release Train (ART) kickoff session, Operations raises a concern that they are already spread very thin and have no time to collaborate with all the teams on the ART. What should the Release Train Engineer recommend to discover bottlenecks and provide governance for Operations' engagement? ● Visualize the deployment pipeline requests through a Kanban system ● Have the Operations staff sit within the team areas ● Ensure all DevOps practitioners attend Leading SAFe training ● Abstract platform/infrastructure requests from build/deploy requests The servant leadership role of the Release Train Engineer is very important and can be described by which statement? ● Assurance of value delivery ● Support teams' commitments and fix problems for them ● Facilitates PI Planning ● Coach by asking questions and articulating facts rather than using authority Why should the Release Train Engineer encourage lifelong learning? ● To motivate team members to form as a team ● To evolve the system ● To increase team velocity ● To decentralize decision making What is an effective method for finding the root cause of a problem? ● Conduct empathy interviews ● Perform a team retrospective ● Perform a 5 Whys on the problem ● Engage Business Owners Migrating component teams to feature teams on an Agile Release Train can be enabled by which action? ● Creating a business case to support the migration ● Encouraging the System Architect and Product Management to share roles ● Combining the testers into one team ● Carefully rotating team members between different component teams to spread the knowledge A Scrum Master reports that the team feels like it is doing fine and would rather focus on work than waste time coming up with and implementing improvement ideas. SAFe RTE questions and answers 30 The team has recently had trouble meeting their Iteration commitments, so the Scrum Master knows the team can do better. The Scrum Master asks the Release Train Engineer (RTE) for help. What might the RTE suggest as a first step? ● Dedicate additional meeting time to brainstorm improvement items ● Observe the team's daily stand-ups and have a meet-after about the importance of relentless improvement ● Review team Metrics with the Scrum Master and look for specific improvement areas that can be shared with the team ● Arrange for an external coach for the team to help them improve In addition to adopting and exhibiting a new mindset, which core competency also supports teaching the skill set necessary to practice the goal of delivering value? ● Lean-Agile Principles ● SAFe House of Lean ● Lean Portfolio Management ● Lean-Agile Leadership What is a Release Train Engineer anti-pattern behavior during the scrum of scrums or PO sync meetings? ● Ignoring emotion and focusing on content ● Ensuring compliance items are addressed ● Resolving impediments ● Expressing positive feelings and praise What value do Iteration Goals provide in SAFe? ● Clarity, commitment, and transparency ● Provides a list of planned stories ● Better understanding of the sequencing of the team's backlogs ● Creates the near-term focus and vision How does the Release Train Engineer help develop the Agile Release Train (ART) over time? Analyze the velocity trend ● Create an ART improvement Roadmap ● Facilitate post-PI Planning ● Conduct a retrospective What are the two benefits of having a well-executed Innovation and Planning (IP) Iteration? (Choose two.) ● - Occasional buffer time to deliver more predictably SAFe RTE questions and answers 31 ● ● ● ● - Time for teams to plan, demo and improve together - Shorter lead times before Feature delivery - Improved dependency management between teams - Higher flow of program-level business value A Release Train Engineer primarily establishes a relationship with... A Release Train Engineer primarily establishes a relationship with which two roles? (Choose two.) · System Architect/Engineer · Agile Team · Release management · Internal stakeholders · Product Management What are two ways to ensure facility readiness when preparing for the Program Increment (PI) Planning event? (Choose two.) · Secure communication channels for remote participants · Share business value documents · Print PI Objectives · Print program boards · Engage audio-visual technical support Which two actions can be taken immediately during the management review and problemsolving meeting? (Choose two.) · Recognize the team with the highest velocity · Change the business priorities · Change the scope · Combine teams to increase velocity · Hire new people Which core competency describes the mindsets, culture, and practices that make flow possible? · Agile Product Delivery · SAFe for Lean Enterprises · Team and Technical Agility · Enterprise Solution Delivery What can a Release Train Engineer use to support relentless improvement for the Program Increment? SAFe RTE questions and answers 32 · · · · Product Owner sync Inspect and Adapt event Release management meeting Iteration retrospective What would a Release Train Engineer do to support Milestone achievement? · Schedule critical reviews with senior management and external stakeholders · Assist with tracking and scope management · Report on and manage the budget · Assign the numbers for the actual business value achievement in the Program Increment (PI) performance report What are two highly effective ways Business Owners and stakeholders stay current on work that is occurring on the Agile Release Trains? (Choose two.) · Attend System Demos · Meet weekly with the Release Train Engineer to get updates · Read team status reports · Do Gemba · Consult program dashboards Which core competency helps foster faster lead time, faster recovery, fewer defects, and more frequent deployments? · Team and Technical Agility · Lean-Agile Leadership · Enterprise Solution Delivery · Agile Product Delivery What action should be taken by the Agile Release Train (ART) when the Release Train Engineer (RTE) cannot facilitate the Program Increment (PI) Planning session due to unexpected circumstances? · Run the PI Planning session without a facilitator and rely on every person and role to perform his/her responsibilities · Conduct the PI Planning session using the ART portfolio manager as the facilitator · Leverage the person who worked closest with the RTE during the preparation sessions as a replacement facilitator · Postpone PI Planning to the next Iteration SAFe RTE questions and answers 33 What are two responsibilities of the Release Train Engineer as chief Scrum Master for the Agile Release Train (ART)? (Choose two.) · Facilitate Program Increment (PI) Planning · Escalate ART impediments · Provide the go/no-go decision for large initiatives · Analyze Epics in the Portfolio Kanban · Break down Features into Stories During the Storming stage of Agile Release Train development and evolution, in which area should a Release Train Engineer mentor Scrum Masters? · Establishing program events · Engineering practice improvements · Creating effective flow of knowledge across teams on the train · Conflict resolution techniques A Release Train Engineer (RTE) would like to try a new retrospective technique at the next Inspect and Adapt event. However, the RTE is unsure how to prepare for it and thinks there may be some pitfalls. How could an RTE get help? · Share and receive feedback from other RTEs in a community of practice · Ask leadership to decide whether or not this technique should be used with the Agile Release Train · Post it in an internal communications forum and inspire others to try this technique as well · Start a discussion with the Architects to see how they would re-design the retrospectives When is the Inspect and Adapt event held? · After the System Demo · During the Program Increment (PI) · At the end of the Program Increment (PI) · At the end of every Iteration Which primary role should emphasize lifelong learning? · Scrum Masters · Lean-Agile Leaders · Business Owners · Product Management Response Summary SAFe RTE questions and answers 34 1. What is the best way to foster flow of value, innovation, and apply Lean budgeting in the Enterprise? Coordinate all Agile Release Trains to provide feedback for cost of delay factors Implement the Lean Portfolio core Competency 2. Which core competency best describes the critical skills of Scrum, Kanban, and the Builtin Quality practices that are needed to manage the flow of value? Team and Technical Agility 3. Which of the Core Competencies of Business Agility emphasizes a customer-centric approach to defining, building, and releasing a continuous flow of valuable products and services? AGILE PRODUCT DELIVERY Enterprise Solution Delivery Lean Portfolio Management 4. Which core competency helps foster faster lead time, faster recovery, fewer defects, and more frequent deployments? Agile Product Delivery 5. What are two responsibilities of the Release Train Engineer as chief Scrum Master for the Agile Release Train (ART)? (Choose two.) a. Facilitate Program Increment (PI) Planning;Escalate ART impediments 6. What is the best way for the Release Train Engineer to show progress of work in the current Program Increment (PI) to management? a. Conduct a System Demo 7. Which tool can the Release Train Engineer use to visualize the flow of value? SAFe RTE questions and answers 35 a. Kanban systems 8. A Release Train Engineer should build a relationship with which SAFe role in order to effectively assign business value to a team Program Increment (PI) Objective? a. Business Owners 9. What are two reasons why an environment of mutual influence is desirable? (Choose two. a. It encourages transparency; It demonstrates respect for people 10. Release Train Engineers have the opportunity to regularly practice and improve which two skills? (Choose two.) a. Facilitation;Servant leadership; 11. How can a Release Train Engineer support decentralized decision making? a. Empower knowledge workers to manage their dependencies with other teams 12. Why should an RTE ensure that the SAFe principles are applied appropriately? a. To build an understanding of why the lean-agile practices work 13. While facilitating Program Increment (PI) Planning readiness activities, the Release Train Engineer (RTE) notices a Feature that is risky to the teams because the technology is new. Which of the following could reduce the risk? a. Coach the teams to create exploration Enablers 14. Which SAFe Principle is being applied when a Release Train Engineer treats Suppliers as partners? a. Apply systems thinking 15. What promotes alignment between the business owners and product management? a. Prioritized Program Backlogcentricity SAFe RTE questions and answers 36 1.What practice can help to identify bottlenecks in the flow of work? A. Visualizing the flow of all work and track progress of individual items B. Comparing transaction costs, holding costs and business value realization C. Measuring lead time for all work in progress D. Modeling overall process flow during value stream identification Answer: D 2.What is one way to secure stakeholder commitment to the Agile Release Train? A. Provide them a planning schedule outlining a five-year plan for development B. Have them estimate User Stories for the teams C. Send them the Program Increment (PI) Objectives after each PI Planning event D. Have them attend the Program Increment (PI) Planning event Answer: D 3.Teams are reporting a high level of success through their individual quantitative measurements,but the system results say otherwise. What should the Release Train Engineer do to help the teams deliver more value? A. Coach the Scrum Masters on good retrospective techniques and ensure teams are defining and taking a systems view approach to improvements B. Share the quantitative measurement results with Product Management and lead-ership and ask for their input C. Diagnose the differences between the measurements and the results and suggest improvement SAFe RTE questions and answers 37 items to each team D. Work with the team that is struggling the most to discover patterns that can be ap-plied to the other teams Answer: A 4.A Release Train Engineer should build a relationship with which SAFe role in order to ef-fectively assign business value to a team Program Increment (PI) Objective? A. Business Owners B. Lean-Agile Leaders C. Objective Owners D. Solution Managers Answer: A 5.What is the only true objective measure of an Agile Release Train? A. System Demo B. Scrum of scrums C. Cumulative flow diagram D. Team status report Answer: A 6.How does SAFe handle the 'fear of conflict' team dysfunction? A. Reviews results at the end of every iteration B. Avoids discussion of disagreements SAFe RTE questions and answers 38 C. Has teams engage in retrospectives D. Uses scrum to create a safe environment for conflict Answer: D 7.SAFe is based on four primary bodies of knowledge which include Agile development, systems thinking, DevOps, and what type of product development? SAFe RTE questions and answers 39 SAFe RTE questions and answers 40 A. Incremental product development B. Adaptive product development C. Lean product development D. Iterative product development Answer: C 8.Enabler Epics are used to advance what in order to support upcoming Business Epics? A. Value Stream(s) B. The Continuous Delivery Pipeline C. The Architectural Runway Answer: C 9.What are three actions to take to support a Continuous Integration (CI) culture? (Choose three.) A. Purchase a CI tool B. Ensure fixing a failed integration attempt is always the top priority C. Secure senior leadership support before starting CI D. Integrate often E. Follow up with CI ceremonies F. Make integration results visible Answer: B,D,F 10.Why is a confidence vote held at the end of program increment (Pl) planning? A. To build shared commitment to the plan B. To remove the risks for the Pl SAFe RTE questions and answers 41 C. To ensure the business owners accept the plan D. To hold the teams accountable if the Agile release train (ART) does not deliver on its commitment Answer: A 11.During Program Increment (PI) Planning, a scrum of scrums occurs just before the draft plan review. The Scrum Master from one team raises an issue that one of the Product Managers just showed up to the planning area with a priority wish list of items. These items do not align with the Feature prioritization. What is the most likely planning anti-pattern causing this sudden impediment? A. There is strong alignment between business and marketing B. Planning decisions have been centralized C. Prioritization by Product Management was performed autonomously not collaboratively D. There is no social network that Solution development relies on Answer: C 12.What are two common PI Planning anti-patterns? (Choose two.) A. Stories are created for the Iterations B. The team decides which changes need to happen and when C. Too much time is spent analyzing each Story D. Scrum Masters who work with multiple teams do not have time for their teams E. Too much time is spent prioritizing Features Answer: C,D SAFe RTE questions and answers 42 13. What is this statement describing? "Agile Teams continuously adapt to new circumstanc-es and enhance the methods of value delivery." A. Continuous Improvement B. Continuous Delivery C. Continuous Integration D. Continuous Deployment Answer: A 14. What are personas? A. Descriptions of actual target customers or users B. Key end-users the Product Owner leverages for managing the backlog C. Fictional representations of target customers or users Answer: C 15.An Agile Release Train (ART) is frequently discovering compatibility issues between the developed Solution and the Enterprise information architecture. What can the Release Train Engineer do to prevent this from occurring? A. Develop more detailed Feature definitions B. Add data Architects onto the ART C. Confirm attendance of architectural representatives at Program Increment (PI) Planning D. Conduct the entire data architecture design upfront Answer: C SAFe RTE questions and answers 43 16.The business must depend on the team for what in order to do any meaningful planning? A. Team capabilities B. Commitment to the plan C. Measurements D. A cross-functional skill set Answer: B 17.What action can result in reduced collaboration between teams during the Program Increment (PI) Planning event? A. Skip the Inspect and Adapt event B. Include inexperienced team members C. Start the Agile Release Train without a System Team in place D. Overprepare for PI Planning Answer: D 18.When looking at a program board at the end of program increment (Pl) planning, what does it mean when a feature is placed in a team's swim lane with no strings? A. That the feature can be completed by that team independently B. That the team has not broken the feature into stories yet and has not identified dependencies C. That it has dependencies on teams in other Agile release trains (ARTs) or Solution Trains D. That the team has been assigned, but the feature’ uépendencies have not been identified yet Answer: A SAFe RTE questions and answers 44 19.Which SAFe Core Competency incorporates guidance on coordinating trains and suppli-ers? A. Enterprise Solution Delivery B. Business Agility C. Measure and Grow D. Lean Portfolio Management Answer: A 20.What is ultimately intended to be supported by the use of a Program board? A. Problem solving B. Program predictability C. Feature delivery D. Dependency review Answer: C 21.In SAFe, which activity is a Scrum Master's responsibility? A. Coordinating with other teams B. Owning the daily stand-up C. Facilitating the Scrum of Scrums D. Prioritizing the Team Backlog Answer: A 22.What is a strategy a Product Owner can use during Program Increment Planning to mini-mize dependencies? A. Change the definition of done SAFe RTE questions and answers 45 B. Move Stories on their team's backlog to another team C. Reprioritize Epics Answer: B 23.Which type of Enabler does a System Architect review during a System Demo? A. Enabler Epics B. Enabler Features C. Enabler Capabilities D. Enabler Stories Answer: A 24.In the SAFe work item hierarchy, Features are decomposed into what? A. Stories B. Sub-Tasks C. Tasks D. Capabilities Answer: A 25. What are two benefits of having a team definition of done? (Choose two.) A. To measure the team's capacity to load ratio B. To increase predictability C. To collect team performance metrics D. To improve quality E. To gauge team predictability SAFe RTE questions and answers 46 Answer: D,E 26.Which of the following is true of Iteration Goals in SAFe? A. They provide KPIs for tracking progress and value realization B. They enable teams to keep aligned with PI objectives C. They describe the value of planned Features and Enablers D. They provide quantifiable metrics to be used in retrospectives Answer: B 27.Which tool can the Release Train Engineer use to visualize the flow of value? A. Weighted shorted job first B. Team burn-down charts C. Velocity trend charts D. Kanban systems Answer: D After an Agile Release Train's first Program Increment (PI) Planning event, what action can the Release Train Engineer take to help optimize the Program Backlog readiness for the next PI? A Ask Product Management and the System Architect what the new Program Back-log looks like just before the next Innovation and Planning (IP) Iteration, so social-ization can begin B Compile all the teams' objectives from PI Planning and send out a summary report C Coach Product Management and the System Architect to include Program Backlog refinement into their cadence-based approach D Ask the Lean Portfolio Management function to hold regular Epic review meetings so new Epics will flow to the Agile Release Train SAFe RTE questions and answers 47 Expose Correct Answer Answer : C Next Question Question 2 While facilitating Program Increment (PI) Planning readiness activities, the Release Train Engineer (RTE) notices a Feature that is risky to the teams because the technology is new. Which of the following could reduce the risk? A Ensure engineering managers are directing the development process B Coach the teams to create exploration Enablers C Ask for a presentation of a detailed design before the PI Planning meeting D Make sure all the technical specifications are written before PI execution Expose Correct Answer Answer : B Next Question Question 3 What is one of the questions the Product Management team must answer in order to create a Vision? A Which themes are on the Roadmap B How many Features have already been released to the Customer C Which problem will the Solution solve Expose Correct Answer Answer : C SAFe RTE questions and answers 48 Next Question Question 4 Several Scrum Masters seem to be deadlocked in a disagreement on what to do about a shared issue. What is an appropriate coaching technique for the RTE to use? A Driving an empirical assessment of the problem using metrics B Asking powerful questions to invite creativity and new possibilities C Being the final 'decision making authority' once all views have been heard D Bringing fresh emphasis to lean-agile's respect for people and culture Expose Correct Answer Answer : B Next Question Question 5 A Release Train Engineer (RTE) would like to try a new retrospective technique at the next Inspect and Adapt event. However, the RTE is unsure how to prepare for it and thinks there may be some pitfalls. How could an RTE get help? A Share and receive feedback from other RTEs in a community of practice B Post it in an internal communications forum and inspire others to try this technique as well C Ask leadership to decide whether or not this technique should be used with the Agile Release Train D Start a discussion with the Architects to see how they would re-design the retro-spectives Expose Correct Answer Answer : A SAFe RTE questions and answers 49 1. Who are two key collaborators with the RTE to support the ART? (Choose two) A. Release Management B. System Architects/Engineers C. Product Owners D. Scrum Masters E. Product Management Answer: B,E 2. What are two common PI Planning anti-patterns? (Choose two.) A. Stories are created for the Iterations B. The team decides which changes need to happen and when C. Too much time is spent analyzing each Story D. Scrum Masters who work with multiple teams do not have time for their teams E. Too much time is spent prioritizing Features Answer: C,D 3.Release Train Engineers have the opportunity to regularly practice and improve which two skills? (Choose two.) A. Servant leadership B. Facilitation C. Test-driven development D. Return on investment projections SAFe RTE questions and answers 50 E. Continuous Integration Answer: A,B 4.During the management review and problem-solving meeting, one team raises the risk of not finishing a Feature before the end of the Program Increment (PI). How can the man-agement team help ensure they complete the Feature within the PI? A. Use buffer resources as a guard band B. Redefine the definition of done for Features C. ROAM the risk appropriately D. Negotiate a reduction in scope of the Feature Answer: D 5. When should a Product Owner (PO) develop preliminary Iteration Goals? A. After PI Planning B. During PI Planning C. Prior to iteration planning D. During backlog refinement Answer: C SAFe RTE questions and answers 51 QUESTION 1 The IP iteration can contain user value stories A. FALSE B. TRUE Correct Answer: A QUESTION 2 What type of leader is the RTE? A. B. C. D. Transformational Strategic Command and control Servant Correct Answer: D QUESTION 3 Which of the following is not responsibility of the RTE? A. Managing and optimizing the flow of value through the ART B. Removing impediments for the ART C. Fostering collaboration between the ART teams D. Removing team level impediments Correct Answer: D QUESTION 4 Which of the below are not part of the CALMR approach to DevOps? SAFe RTE questions and answers 52 A. Measurement B. Continuous Improvement C. Automation D. Lean Flow SAFe RTE questions and answers 53 Correct Answer: B QUESTION 5 Which of the below are not part of the CALMR approach to DevOps? A. B. C. D. Measurement Authentication Culture Lean Flow Correct Answer: B QUESTION 6 Which of the following is not a primary responsibility of Product Management? A. B. C. D. Facilitating PI Planning Understanding the customer needs Owning and managing the Program Backlog Developing the Vision and Roadmap for the ART Correct Answer: A QUESTION 7 What is the risk framework recommended to be used for Program Risks? A. STAR B. SMART C. ROAM SAFe RTE questions and answers 54 D. WSJF Correct Answer: C SAFe RTE questions and answers 55 QUESTION 8 Which level of Definition of Done is concerned with stories completed by all teams in the ART are integrated? A. B. C. D. Portfolio Increment DoD System Increment DoD Team Increment DoD Solution Increment DoD Correct Answer: B QUESTION 9 Which of the following is not part of the Continuous Delivery Pipeline? A. B. C. D. Continuous Integration Continuous Testing Continuous Deployment Continuous Exploration Correct Answer: B QUESTION 10 Which of the below are not part of the CALMR approach to DevOps? A. Large batches B. Automation C. Measurement D. Culture Correct Answer: A SAFe RTE questions and answers 56 QUESTION 11 Which artifact shows the sequence of inter-team dependencies for delivering the features? A. SoS radiator B. Program Board C. Team Kanban Board SAFe RTE questions and answers 57 D. Release Burndown Chart Correct Answer: B QUESTION 12 Which program level event is used to discuss problems or opportunities with feature development and to assess any scope adjustments? A. B. C. D. System Demo ART Sync PO Sync Scrum of Scrums Correct Answer: C QUESTION 13 What is shown on the vertical axis of the Pl burn-down chart? A. B. C. D. Story Points Iterations Kanban states Team names Correct Answer: A QUESTION 14 Who facilitates the management review and problem solving meeting at the end of Day 1 of PI Planning? A. System Architect B. RTE SAFe RTE questions and answers 58 C. Chief Product Owne D. Business Owner SAFe RTE questions and answers 59 Correct Answer: B QUESTION 15 Who accepts the final plan at the end of PI Planning? A. B. C. D. senior management RTE product management Business Owners Correct Answer: D QUESTION 16 What is the best way for a Release Train Engineer to support teams having challenges with problem identification and decision making? A. B. C. D. By providing solution ideas By changing team composition By listening to the team By escalating to senior management Correct Answer: C QUESTION 17 On which part of the Inspect & Adapt event the teams on the train work together to systematically address the larger impediments that are limiting program velocity by using root cause analysis? A. B. C. D. Confidence Voting PI System Demo Iteration Retrospective Problem-solving workshop SAFe RTE questions and answers 60 Correct Answer: D SAFe RTE questions and answers 61 QUESTION 18 On which part of the Inspect & Adapt event the teams on the train work together to systematically address the larger impediments that are limiting program velocity by using root cause analysis? A. B. C. D. Confidence Voting Iteration Retrospective Problem-solving workshop PI System Demo Correct Answer: C QUESTION 19 What is the primary purpose of the daily standup meeting? A. B. C. D. To provide a status report All of the above To update management To evaluate progress towards the Iteration Goal Correct Answer: D QUESTION 20 Which of the following is not a primary responsibility of the System Architect? A. Fostering built-in quality B. Fostering collaboration C. Defining subsystems and interfaces D. Supporting the implementation of Enablers Correct Answer: B SAFe RTE questions and answers 62 QUESTION 21 Which statement is true about the retrospective and problem-solving part of the Inspect and Adapt workshop? A. Key Agile Release Train stakeholders, including Business Owners, Customers, and management SAFe RTE questions and answers 63 can participate along with the teams B. The Release Train Engineer gathers the list of problems to be solved during the fi-nal scrum of scrums of the Program Increment (PI) C. Encourage teams to sit together during the retrospective portion to ensure an ef-fective outcome D. The improvement backlog items resulting from the problem-solving workshop should be items that only leadership can address Correct Answer: A QUESTION 22 During the management review and problem-solving meeting, one team raises the risk of not finishing a Feature before the end of the Program Increment (PI). How can the man-agement team help ensure they complete the Feature within the PI? A. B. C. D. Use buffer resources as a guard band Redefine the definition of done for Features ROAM the risk appropriately Negotiate a reduction in scope of the Feature Correct Answer: D QUESTION 23 The number of items that can be finished per unit of time is called A. lead time B. velocity C. cycle time D. throughput Correct Answer: D QUESTION 24 SAFe RTE questions and answers 64 In order to evolve the role of a leader in SAFe, which practices can the Release Train En-gineer (RTE) recommend? A. Provide the RTE with weekly status reports B. Develop detailed project plans SAFe RTE questions and answers 65 C. Manage up and across the Enterprise D. Encourage personal development Correct Answer: D QUESTION 25 DevOps is part of which Business Agility core competency? A. Lean-Agile Leadership B. Agile Product Delivery C. Enterprise Solution Delivery D. Continuous Learning Correct Answer: B QUESTION 26 Which tool is used for root cause analysis? A. WSJF Score B. Pareto chart C. Fishbone D. Process Map Correct Answer: C QUESTION 27 Product Management wants to prioritize a list of Features likely to be planned in the up-coming Program Increment (PI) meeting. What should Product Management use as the denominator of the weighted shortest job first calculation? A. The T-shirt sizes for each of the Features SAFe RTE questions and answers 66 B. The actual business value of each Feature C. Feature size expressed in story points D. Job size based on relative estimation SAFe RTE questions and answers 67 Correct Answer: D QUESTION 28 Which three attributes summarize DevOps? (Choose three.) A. B. C. D. E. A culture Strong organizational structure A set of technical practices A mindset A high performing DevOps team F. Combined deployment and release Correct Answer: A,C,D QUESTION 29 Why is the innovation pillar of the House of Lean important to SAFe? A. B. C. D. It avoids the start-stop-start of project delays It is the foundation of the House of Lean It provides the shortest sustainable lead time It ensures delivery of valuable products Correct Answer: D QUESTION 30 Which of the following are parts of the Inspect & Adapt event? A. Quantitative Measurement B. Problem-solving workshop C. PI System Demo D. Confidence Voting SAFe RTE questions and answers 68 Correct Answer: A,B,C SAFe RTE questions and answers 69 QUESTION 31 Which Program Level event is used to create visibility into how well the ART is progressing toward meeting the program Pl Objectives? A. B. C. D. System Demo PO Sync ART Sync Scrum of Scrums Correct Answer: B QUESTION 32 Product Management is responsible for which activity? A. Establishing an architectural vision for the Agile Release Release Train B. Defining Program Backlog content C. Prioritizing the Portfolio Backlog Correct Answer: B QUESTION 33 Which of the following roles are involved into the preparation of the Program Backlog for PI Planning? (Choose two) A. RTE B. Product management C. Enterprise Architect D. Epic Owners Correct Answer: A,B SAFe RTE questions and answers 70 QUESTION 34 How many teams typically form an ART? A. 25-35 B. 3 to 5 SAFe RTE questions and answers 71 C. 15-20 D. 5 to 12 Correct Answer: D QUESTION 35 In SAFe, which activity is a Scrum Master's responsibility? A. B. C. D. Coordinating with other teams Owning the daily stand-up Facilitating the Scrum of Scrums Prioritizing the Team Backlog Correct Answer: A QUESTION 36 Which of the following is not a primary responsibility of the RTE? A. Understanding the customer needs B. Facilitating PI Planning C. Tracking and removing impediments for the ART D. Managing the flow of value through the ART Correct Answer: A QUESTION 37 SAFe RTE questions and answers 72 Which tool is useful in facilitating scrum of scrums meetings? A. Microsoft project schedule B. Agile lifecycle management software C. Program board D. Team velocity comparison report SAFe RTE questions and answers 73 Correct Answer: C QUESTION 38 What is one way to secure stakeholder commitment to the Agile Release Train? A. Provide them a planning schedule outlining a five-year plan for development B. Have them estimate User Stories for the teams C. Send them the Program Increment (PI) Objectives after each PI Planning event D. Have them attend the Program Increment (PI) Planning event Correct Answer: D QUESTION 39 A servant leader is opened and appreciates openness in others A. FALSE B. TRUE Correct Answer: B QUESTION 40 Which of the following areas is the main concern of Product Management? A. Content Management B. Human Resource C. Program Execution D. Technology Correct Answer: A SAFe RTE questions and answers 74 QUESTION 41 Who can the Release Train Engineer work with to help eliminate policies and procedures that demotivate employees? SAFe RTE questions and answers 75 A. B. C. D. Business Owners Lean-Agile Leaders Portfolio Managers Product Management Correct Answer: B QUESTION 42 Which two behaviors should a Scrum Master represent as a coach? (Choose two.) A. B. C. D. E. Provide subject matter expertise Lay out the team's plan for the iteration Encourage the team to learn from their mistakes Set long-term goals for the team Focus on deadlines and technical options Correct Answer: C,D QUESTION 43 Which of the below are consequences if there is no Definition of Done? A. Lack of Consistency B. Faster implementation C. Unfinished work which leads to technical debt D. More difficult integration and lower maintainability Correct Answer: A,C,D QUESTION 44 The RTE should move from facilitating team problem-solving towards fixing problems rather than helping others fix them SAFe RTE questions and answers 76 A. TRUE B. FALSE SAFe RTE questions and answers 77 Correct Answer: A QUESTION 45 When should a Product Owner (PO) develop preliminary Iteration Goals? A. B. C. D. After PI Planning During PI Planning Prior to iteration planning During backlog refinement Correct Answer: C QUESTION 46 Which activity takes place during Team Breakout #2 on the second day of Program In-crement (PI) Planning? A. The RTE modifies the PI Iteration schedule, if needed, based on the scope of high priority Features B. Business Owners assign business value without team discussion so they can nor-malize business value across all teams on the Agile Release Train C. All Feature delivery and dependencies are visualized on the program board D. The Release Train Engineer (RTE) combines all Team PI Objectives into Program PI Objectives Correct Answer: C QUESTION 47 Which two items should be kept under version control? (Choose two.) A. B. C. D. E. Test data Scrum of scrum results Weighted shortest job first outcomes Archived User Stories Configuration Items SAFe RTE questions and answers 78 Correct Answer: A,E 1) What are two benefits of having a team definition of done? (Choose two) - to improve quality - to increase predictability 2) An Agile Release Train (ART) is frequently discovering compatibility issues between the developed solution and the Enterprise information architecture. What can the Agile Release Train Engineer do to prevent this from occurring? - Confirm attendance of architectural representatives at Program Increment (PI) Planning 3) Who can The Release Train Engineer work with to help eliminate policies and procedures that demotivate employees? - Lean-Agile Leaders 4) Which two behaviors are an important part of the Release Train Engineer role? (Choose two) - Coach leaders to increase alignment - encourage teams to self-organize SAFe RTE questions and answers 79 5) At the end of day two of the Program Increment (PI) Planning event, the team’s final plan review covers what information? - changes to capacity and load, final PI objectives, Program risks and Impediments PLANNED FEATURES, STORIES, and team-level enablers 6) What should the Release Train Engineer do during the final plan review on Day two of Program Increment (PI) Planning? - Facilitate all teams when they are presenting their final Plans to the entire Agile Release Train 7) Which behavior exemplifies servant leadership? - Creating an environment of mutual influence SAFe RTE questions and answers 80 8) Which activity takes place during Team Breakout #2 on the second day of Program Increment (PI) Planning? - All Feature delivery and dependencies are visualized on the program board 9) What are three action to take to support a Continuous Integration (CI) culture? (Choose three) - Ensure fixing a failed integration attempt is always the top priority - Integrate often - Make integration results visible SAFe RTE questions and answers 81 10) The Agile Release Train (ART) is near the end of the final iteration of their first Program Increment. Integration into staging is more challenging than estimated. They add a week to the Innovation and Planning (IP) Iteration for integration and testing. Why is it a bad idea? - it reduces the overall predictability established through cadence and synchronization 11) How can Release Train Engineer be aware of employee satisfaction? - Conduct an Employee Net Promoter Score survey 12) Which two activities take place during Team Breakout #1 on the first day of Program Increment (PI) Planning? (Choose two.) - all teams’ planning boards are visible and use the same color-coding - draft objectives and uncommitted objectives are written SAFe RTE questions and answers 82 13) What are two main reasons why the program predictability measure is important? (Choose two.) - it focuses the Agile Release Train on predictable value delivery - it identifies under-performing teams 14) Which core competency describes the ability to deliver continuous value? - Agile Product Delivery 15) What can occur as a result of not having an Innovation and Planning Iteration? - Technical debt can grow uncontrollably SAFe RTE questions and answers 83 16) what are two benefits of having a well-executed innovation and Planning (IP) iteration? (Choose two.) - Occasional buffer time to deliver more predictably - Time for teams to plan, prepare demo and improve together 17) What are the three key items communicated on the Program Board? (Choose three.) - Milestones - Dependencies between teams - Feature delivery dates SAFe RTE questions and answers 84 18) Several Scrum Masters seem to be deadlocked in disagreement on what to do about shared issues. What is an appropriate coaching technique for the RTE to use? - Asking powerful questions to invite creativity and new possibilities 19) Which SAFe core value creates an environment where facts are always friendly? - Transparency 20) What action can result in reduced collaboration between teams during the Program Increment (PI) Planning event? - Overprepare for PI Planning SAFe RTE questions and answers 85 21) What action does a Release Train Engineer take prior to an upcoming Program Increment (PI) Planning meeting? - Facilitate Product management and other stakeholders in prioritization of the Program Backlog 22) Which two key skills does Release Train Engineer bring to economic prioritization? (Choose two.) - Facilitate stakeholders collaboration - Understand and facilitate weighted shorted job first 23) What are two responsibilities of the Release Train Engineer during Program Increment (PI) execution? (Choose two.) - To facilitate System Demo - To escalate and track Impediments SAFe RTE questions and answers 86 24) Which of the Core Competencies of Business Agility includes aligning strategy with execution? - Lean Portfolio Management 25) Some teams are having difficulty identifying where they might make process improvements.How might a RTE support them? - Encourage them to perform regular self-assessment and discuss findings 26) What is the most accurate definition of DevOps? - A mindset, culture, and set of technical practices that emphasizes close cooperation to provide value to the customers SAFe RTE questions and answers 87 27) In System thinking, value of a system passes through its what? - Interconnections 28) Which two roles should facilitate an ART Sync (Choose two.) - Product Management - Release Train Engineer 29) What is one primary responsibility of a Release Train Engineer? - Manage and optimize the flow of value through the Agile Release Train 30) In addition to Innovation and Planning, what else does the IP Iteration provide time for? - An estimation guard band SAFe RTE questions and answers 88 31) Which of the following is true about the ART sync Event? - It is a combination of PO-sync and Scrum of Scrums events 32) What is ultimately intended to be supported by the use of a Program Board? - Feature delivery 33) Which statement is true about the retrospective and problem-solving part of the Inspect and Adapt workshop? - Encourage teams to sit together during the retrospective portion to ensure an effective outcome 34) Product Management wants to prioritize a list of Features likely to be planned in the upcoming Program Increment (PI) meeting. What should Product Management use as the denominator of the weighted shortest job first calculation? SAFe RTE questions and answers 89 - Job Size based on relative estimation 35) The Release Train Engineer (RTE) learns the teams feel the business value does not reflect the effort and progress. What are two ways the RTE can provide a better understanding of what the teams have created? (Choose two) - Coach the Business Owner’s review of objectives to see that scoring is against the specific details negotiated with the team during PI Planning - Work with the teams to ensure they actively involved when the Business Owners score the business value achieved 36) Which two actions can the Release Train Engineer take to facilitate team growth? (Choose two) - Encourage continuous learning - Ensure time is allocated for innovation and planning SAFe RTE questions and answers 90 37) Why would a Release Train Engineer use an Iteration and Program Increment Calendar? - To visualize the Agile Release Train’s cadence and synchronization 38) The Release Train engineer ensures that Business Owners assign business value to what during Program Increment (PI) Planning? - Team-level PI Objectives 39) What is a key characteristic lean-agile leaders need to have when implementing SAFe? - Understanding and exhibiting the values, principles, and practices 40) What are two purposes of the System demo? (Choose two.) - To Demonstrate the full solution in a production-like context - To get feedback from the primary stakeholders SAFe RTE questions and answers 91 41) Which tool is typically not used during the problem solving workshop? - Modified Fibonacci 42) Which of the following is true of Iteration Goals in SAFe? - They enable teams to keep aligned with PI Objectives 43) What best describes what stream-aligned teams do? - Build and deliver customer value with minimal dependencies on other teams 44) When planning for a distributed Program Increment (PI) Planning event with a large difference in time zones, what are two key preparation and facilitation focus areas for a Release Train Engineer (RTE)? (Choose two.) - Adjust the PI agenda for 2.5-3 days, allowing for overlapping hours - Arrange and test presentation audio and video connectivity in all locations SAFe RTE questions and answers 92 45) Which statement is true about the Definition of Done (DOD)? - The DoD should evolve as system capabilities evolve 46) A group of developers, Scrum Master, and Product Owners are interested in sharing knowledge and learning more about DevOps concepts. How can the Release Train Engineer help them to Collaborate to gain knowledge about DevOps? -Help them launch a DevOps community of practice 47) Which SAFe Core Competency requires exemplifying the principles and values of lean-agile? - Lean-agile Leadership SAFe RTE questions and answers 93 48) Why is it helpful to communicate newly refined Features and Enablers to the teams during the current Program Increment (PI)? - Teams can prepare backlogs, give feedback to the Product Owner/Product Management/System Architect, and begin looking at dependencies, impediments, and knowledge building 49) What practice can help to identify bottlenecks in the flow of work? - Modeling overall process flow during value stream identification 50) Who are two key collaborators with the RTE to support the ART? (Choose two.) - Product Managers - System Architects/Engineers SAFe RTE questions and answers 94 51) How does a Release Train Engineer view the Role of Functional managers on the Agile Release Train? - As a developers of people 52) Which Safe Core Competency incorporates guidance on coordinating trains and suppliers? - Enterprise Solution Delivery 53) Which role should the Release Train Engineer play related to a hackathon event? - Allow the teams as much flexibility as possible to promote innovation 54) What might an RTE do to embrace relentless improvements and a growth mindset as an individual? SAFe RTE questions and answers 95 - Identity personal challenges and create personal actions to be taken 55) Which statement is true about using a Program Kanban system? - all work is visualized, progress is continually tracked 56) How can Release Train Engineer help unlock intrinsic motivation? - Give tough feedback supportively and be willing to be more vulnerable 57) Why is it important for the RTE to understand Tuckman’s group dynamic stages? - An ART is a team of teams and will likely also progress through the Tuckman stages 58) Program Increment (PI) Planning is a major event that requires preparation, coordination, and communication. What are two key areas a Release Train Engineer should focus on to support a successful I Planning event? (Choose two.) SAFe RTE questions and answers 96 - Organizational readiness - Strategic alignment; roles/ teams/ and train setup - Facilities readiness - Space and logistics for the event 59) At which two stages will the Agile release train (ART) act as a one-team culture? (Choose two.) - Performing - Creating a flow of knowledge across the teams and the ART - Norming - Teams begin to form communities 60) During the management review and problem-solving meeting, one team raises the risk of not finishing feature before the end of the Program Increment (PI). How can the management team help ensure they complete the Feature within the PI? - Negotiate a reduction in scope of the feature SAFe RTE questions and answers 97 During which part of an Inspect and ADapt Event would differences between planned business value and actual value be presented? Score - PI Demo Compare - Qualitative and quantitative measurement, 2 часть Inspect & Adapt What practice can help to identify bottlenecks in the flow of work? ● ● ● ● - Measuring lead time for all work in progress - Visualizing the flow of all work and track progress of individual items - Comparing transaction costs, holding costs and business value realization - Modeling overall process flow during value stream identification What is a key characteristic lean-agile leaders need to have when implementing SAFe? ● ● ● ● - Keeping roadmaps to no more than a single PI - Ensuring compliance with process standards - Understanding and exhibiting the values, principles, and practices - Emphasizing the enterprise objectives and KPIs SAFe RTE questions and answers 98 Ответ: 3 Ответ 1 Which SAFe core competency incorporates guidance on coordinating trains and suppliers? (5.1) Business Agility Measure and Grow Enterprise Solution Delivery Lean Portfolio Management TERM IMAGE Enterprise Solution Delivery DEFINITION Which SAFe core value creates an environment where facts are always friendly? Flow Innovation Respect for People and Culture Transparency TERM SAFe RTE questions and answers 99 IMAGE Transparency DEFINITION Which core competency describes the ability to deliver continuous value? Lean Portfolio Management Enterprise Solution Delivery Agile Product Delivery Business Agility TERM IMAGE Agile Product Delivery DEFINITION How does a Release Train Engineer view the role of functional managers on the Agile Release Train? As a content authority for work As decision makers As developers of people As problem solvers TERM IMAGE As developers of people DEFINITION Which of the core competencies of business agility includes aligning strategy with execution? Lean-Agile Leadership Agile Product Delivery Organizational Agility Lean Portfolio Management TERM IMAGE Lean Portfolio Management DEFINITION SAFe RTE questions and answers 100 Which SAFe core competency requires exemplifying the principles and values of lean-agile? Continuous Learning Culture Organizational Agility Agile Product Delivery Lean-Agile Leadership TERM IMAGE Lean-Agile Leadership DEFINITION Who can the Release Train Engineer work with to help eliminate policies and procedures that demotivate employees? Business Owners Product Management Portfolio Managers Lean-Agile Leaders TERM IMAGE Lean-Agile Leaders DEFINITION What is one primary responsibility of a Release Train Engineer? Manage and optimize the flow of value through the Agile Release Train Support the Product Owner Manage and optimize the Release on Demand process Eliminate impediments TERM IMAGE Manage and optimize the flow of value through the Agile Release Train DEFINITION What are two responsibilities of the Release Train Engineer during Program Increment (PI) execution? (Choose two.) To make decisions on resource issues for critical bottlenecks SAFe RTE questions and answers 101 To direct the management of the communities of practice To facilitate the System Demo To formulate and direct decisions on risks To escalate and track impediments TERM IMAGE To facilitate the System Demo To escalate and track impediments DEFINITION Which two behaviors are an important part of the Release Train Engineer role? (Choose two.) Manage dependencies for teams Provide answers about Features Encourage teams to self-organize Coach leaders to increase alignment Drive teams to specific outcomes TERM IMAGE Encourage teams to self-organize Coach leaders to increase alignment DEFINITION In system thinking, value of a system passes through its what? (5.1) Interactions Interdependencies Interconnections Integrations TERM IMAGE Interconnections DEFINITION SAFe RTE questions and answers 102 How can a Release Train Engineer help unlock intrinsic motivation? - Give tough feedback supportively and be willing to be more vulnerable - Establish good incentives for aligning with the enterprise's goals - Emphasize participation from senior leadership to expedite decisions - Practice healthy conflict resolutions between teams and team members TERM IMAGE Give tough feedback supportively and be willing to be more vulnerable DEFINITION Why would a Release Train Engineer use an Iteration and Program Increment Calendar? - To create a BVIR of the important teams ART milestones - To know the cycle time between important team and train events - To ensure the key ceremonies don't conflict with non-SAFe ceremonies - To visualize the Agile Release Train's cadence and synchronization TERM IMAGE To visualize the Agile Release Train's cadence and synchronization DEFINITION What best describes what stream-aligned teams do? - Analyze value streams and transform them using lean-agile principles - Build and deliver customer value with minimal dependencies on other teams - Promote better flow of communications between leadership, trains and teams - Use process-mapping to identify and eliminate process bottlenecks. TERM IMAGE Build and deliver customer value with minimal dependencies on other teams DEFINITION Who are two key collaborators with the RTE to support the ART? (Choose two.) Product owners Scrum masters Product Management SAFe RTE questions and answers 103 Release Management System Architects/Engineers TERM IMAGE Product Management System Architects/Engineers DEFINITION Product Management wants to prioritize a list of Features likely to be planned in the upcoming planning meeting. What should Product Management use as the denominator of the weighted shortest job first calculation? Job size based on relative estimation The T-shirt sizes for each of the Features Feature size expressed in story points The actual business value of each feature TERM IMAGE Job size based on relative estimation DEFINITION Which two key skills does a Release Train Engineer bring to economic prioritization? (Choose two.) Facilitate stakeholder collaboration Understand and facilitate weighted shorted job first Coordinate Lean Portfolio Management by providing feedback for cost of delay factors Determine job size by surveying Scrum Masters of impacted teams Do research and data collection for cost of delay factors TERM IMAGE Facilitate stakeholder collaboration SAFe RTE questions and answers 104 Understand and facilitate weighted shorted job first DEFINITION What action does a Release Train Engineer take prior to an upcoming Program Increment (PI) Planning meeting? Provide approval and sign-off for draft Team Backlogs Allocate time in the scrum of scrums meeting for Product Management to socialize with the teams the Features for the upcoming PI Ensure that at least 30% of the Program Backlog is allocated to Enabler Features Facilitate Product Management and other stakeholders in prioritization of the Program Backlog TERM IMAGE Facilitate Product Management and other stakeholders in prioritization of the Program Backlog DEFINITION Why is it helpful to communicate newly refined Features and Enablers to the teams during the current Program Increment (PI)? - Teams can establish face-to-face communication across all team members and stakeholders - Teams can prepare backlogs, give feedback to the Product Owner/Product Management/System Architect, and begin looking at dependencies, impediments, and knowledge building - Teams can help support overall product integrity and facilitate working agreements during PI Planning - Teams can review the Features and Enablers at the start of PI Planning, so they have an understanding of the Roadmap for the next PI TERM IMAGE Teams can prepare backlogs, give feedback to the Product Owner/Product Management/System Architect, and begin looking at dependencies, impediments, and knowledge building DEFINITION SAFe RTE questions and answers 105 What action can result in reduced collaboration between teams during the Program Increment (PI) Planning event? Overprepare for PI Planning Start the Agile Release Train without a System Team in place Include inexperienced team members Skip the Inspect and Adapt event TERM IMAGE Overprepare for PI Planning DEFINITION Program Increment (PI) Planning is a major event that requires preparation, coordination, and communication. What are two key areas a Release Train Engineer should focus on to support a successful PI Planning event? (Choose two.) - Operational readiness - Facilitating PI events such as scrum of scrums, Iteration Planning, and System Demo - Architectural readiness - Defining the Architectural Runway Facilities readiness - Space and logistics for the event - Organizational readiness - Strategic alignment; roles, teams, and train setup - Process readiness - The operational rhythm that enables SAFe governance TERM IMAGE Facilities readiness - Space and logistics for the event Organizational readiness - Strategic alignment; roles, teams, and train setup DEFINITION An Agile Release Train (ART) is frequently discovering compatibility issues between the developed Solution and the Enterprise information architecture. What can the Release Train Engineer do to prevent this from occurring? Conduct the entire data architecture design upfront SAFe RTE questions and answers 106 Develop more detailed Feature definitions Confirm attendance of architectural representatives at Program Increment (PI) Planning Add data Architects onto the ART TERM IMAGE Confirm attendance of architectural representatives at Program Increment (PI) Planning DEFINITION Which two activities take place during Team Breakout #1 on the first day of Program Increment (PI) Planning? (Choose two.) - Draft objectives are written but do not include exploration Enablers - All teams' planning boards are visible and use the same color-coding - Teams use color-coding for their backlog items as a reminder that they are required to have all backlog item types on their planning boards - Risks on the teams' planning boards are resolved by the Release Train Engineer - Draft objectives and uncommitted objectives are written TERM IMAGE All teams' planning boards are visible and use the same color-coding Draft objectives and uncommitted objectives are written DEFINITION What is ultimately intended to be supported by the use of a program board? Problem solving Program predictability Feature delivery Dependency review TERM IMAGE Feature delivery DEFINITION What are the three key items communicated on the Program Board? (Choose three.) SAFe RTE questions and answers 107 PI Objectives Program risks Team velocity Feature delivery dates Dependencies between teams Milestones TERM IMAGE Feature delivery dates Dependencies between teams Milestones DEFINITION During the management review and problem-solving meeting, one team raises the risk of not finishing a Feature before the end of the program increment (PI). how can the management team help ensure they complete the feature within the PI? Negotiate a reduction in scope of the feature ROAM the risk appropriately Use buffer resources as a guard band Redefine the definition of done for feature TERM IMAGE Negotiate a reduction in scope of the feature DEFINITION Which activity takes place during Team Breakout #2 on the second day of Program Increment (PI) Planning? - The Release Train Engineer (RTE) modifies the PI Iteration schedule, if needed, based on the scope of high priority Features - The Release Train Engineer (RTE) combines all Team PI Objectives into Program PI Objectives SAFe RTE questions and answers 108 - All Feature delivery and dependencies are visualized on the program board - Business Owners assign business value without team discussion so they can normalize business value across all teams on the Agile Release Train TERM IMAGE All Feature delivery and dependencies are visualized on the program board DEFINITION The Release Train Engineer (RTE) learns the teams feel the business value does not reflect the effort and progress. What are two ways the RTE can provide a better understanding of what the teams have created? (Choose two.) - Coach the Business Owner's review of objectives to see that scoring is against the specific details negotiated with the team during PI Planning - Work with the team to ensure they are actively involved when the Business Owners score the business value achieved - Educate teams that business value provides the Enterprise with a Metric of how fast the team executed work during the PI - Publish the team business values and coach teams that these values are for tracking each Agile Release Train deliverable - Illustrate the linkage between business values and the market communications/release objectives tied to the three to six month Enterprise strategy TERM IMAGE Coach the Business Owner's review of objectives to see that scoring is against the specific details negotiated with the team during PI Planning Work with the team to ensure they are actively involved when the Business Owners score the business value achieved DEFINITION SAFe RTE questions and answers 109 The Release Train Engineer ensures that Business Owners assign business value to what during Program Increment (PI) Planning? Team-level PI Objectives Features Program-level PI Objectives Stories TERM IMAGE Team-level PI Objectives DEFINITION What should the Release Train Engineer do during the final plan review on Day two of Program Increment (PI) Planning? - Facilitate the ROAMing of each team's risks - Verify that each team's uncommitted objectives have lower business value than the committed PI Objectives in order to reflect proper prioritization - Facilitate all teams when they are presenting their final plans to the entire Agile Release Train - Encourage discussion of each team's product Vision as part of the final plan review TERM IMAGE Facilitate all teams when they are presenting their final plans to the entire Agile Release Train DEFINITION At the end of day two of the Program Increment (PI) Planning event, the team's final plan review covers what information? - Changes to capacity and load, Final PI Objectives, Program risks and impediments - Changes to iteration goals, measured velocity, and dependencies - Planned features, uncommitted objectives, and ROAMed risks - Team features, stories and Team-level enablers TERM IMAGE Changes to capacity and load, Final PI Objectives, Program risks and impediments DEFINITION SAFe RTE questions and answers 110 When planning for a distributed Program Increment (PI) Planning event with a large difference in time zones, what are two key preparation and facilitation focus areas for a Release Train Engineer (RTE)? (Choose two.) - Share the outcomes of preparation meetings with local Scrum Masters so they can arrange local rooms - Have a single RTE and technical support person that acts as a central point of communication for all locations - Arrange and test presentation audio and video connectivity in all locations - Split up the PI Planning event per time zone and then have the final plan review, confidence vote, and planning retrospective as one centralized meeting - Adjust the PI agenda to 2.5 - 3 days, allowing for overlapping hours TERM IMAGE Arrange and test presentation audio and video connectivity in all locations Adjust the PI agenda to 2.5 - 3 days, allowing for overlapping hours DEFINITION Which of the following is true of iteration goals in SAFe? - They enable teams to keep aligned with PI objectives - They describe the value of planned Features and Enablers - They provide quantifiable metrics to be used in retrospectives - They provide KPIs for tracking progress and value realization TERM IMAGE They enable teams to keep aligned with PI objectives DEFINITION Which two roles should facilitate an ART sync? (Choose two.)You have reached the max number of allowed answers Product Management SAFe RTE questions and answers 111 Product Owner Epic Owner Release Train Engineer Scrum Master TERM IMAGE Product Management Release Train Engineer DEFINITION Which of the following is true about the ART sync event? It is a combination of PO-synch and Scrum of scrum events It occurs during the innovation and planning iteration Attendance by the entire ART is important It is run after PO-sync and Scrum of scrum events TERM IMAGE It is a combination of PO-sync and Scrum of scrum events DEFINITION What are two purposes of the System Demo? (Choose two.) - To demonstrate a team's build - To demonstrate the full solution in a production-like context - To exercise the performance of the staging area - To get feedback from the primary stakeholders - To conduct the Inspect and Adapt workshop TERM IMAGE To demonstrate the full solution in a production-like context To get feedback from the primary stakeholders DEFINITION SAFe RTE questions and answers 112 Which statement is true about using a Program Kanban system? All work are visualized, progress is continually tracked The board tracks features, dependencies and milestones Work is pushed through the Kanban to ensure train capacity is utilized WIP limits are used to provide any needed buffers TERM IMAGE All work are visualized, progress is continually tracked DEFINITION What are the two benefits of having a well-executed Innovation and Planning (IP) Iteration? (Choose two.) (5.1) - Occasional buffer time to deliver more predictably - Time for teams to plan, demo and improve together - Shorter lead times before Feature delivery - Improved dependency management between teams - Higher flow of program-level business value TERM IMAGE Occasional buffer time to deliver more predictably Time for teams to plan, demo and improve together DEFINITION In addition to Innovation and Planning, what else does the IP iteration provide time for? Building in quality and compliance An estimating guard band Additional planned work An opportunity to integrate and perform end-to-end testing TERM IMAGE An estimating guard band DEFINITION SAFe RTE questions and answers 113 Which role should the Release Train Engineer play related to a hackathon event? Allow the teams as much flexibility as possible to promote innovation Work with development leaders to make sure they give clear and detailed guidance to the developers on what is expected Ensure the teams have allocated story points in the Innovation and Planning Iteration during the Program Increment to account for the effort Get approval for work to be done in the hackathon TERM IMAGE Allow the teams as much flexibility as possible to promote innovation DEFINITION The Agile Release Train (ART) team is near the end of the final Iteration of their first Program Increment. Integration into the staging environment is more challenging than estimated. They add a week to the Innovation and Planning (IP) Iteration for integration and testing. Why is this a bad idea? - It decreases job satisfaction by removing autonomy and purpose - Overall train velocity goes up and the time-to-market goes down - It reduces the overall predictability established through cadence and synchronization - It substantially decreases the predictability of the Solution Intent TERM IMAGE It reduces the overall predictability established through cadence and synchronization DEFINITION What can occur as a result of not having an Innovation and Planning Iteration? Technical debt can grow uncontrollably Teams can have no time for fixing bugs Bottlenecks can be hard to identify and resolve Delivery can be stifled incrementally TERM IMAGE Technical debt can grow uncontrollably SAFe RTE questions and answers 114 DEFINITION Which two actions can the Release Train Engineer take to facilitate team growth? (Choose two.) Encourage continuous learning Ensure time is allocated for innovation and planning Facilitate conflict Encourage skill specialization Provide a team vision TERM IMAGE Encourage continuous learning Ensure time is allocated for innovation and planning DEFINITION What is the most accurate definition of DevOps? - A mindset, culture, and set of technical practices that emphasizes close cooperation to provide value to the Customer - A method that ensures Operations works with Development every day to deliver value - A set of tools and processes that govern how code is deployed - A process that provides visibility to impediments between writing code and delivering value TERM IMAGE A mindset, culture, and set of technical practices that emphasizes close cooperation to provide value to the Customer DEFINITION A group of developers, Scrums Masters, and Product Owners from an Agile Release Train have expressed interest in sharing knowledge and learning more about DevOps concepts. How can the Release Train Engineer help them collaborate to gain knowledge about DevOps? Align them with the System Team Provide Devops training Help them launch a DevOps community of practice SAFe RTE questions and answers 115 Schedule a DevOps bi-weekly synchronization TERM IMAGE Help them launch a DevOps community of practice DEFINITION What are three actions to take to support a Continuous Integration (CI) culture? (Choose three.) Secure senior leadership support before starting CI Purchase a CI tool Follow up with CI ceremonies Integrate often Make integration results visible Ensure fixing a failed integration attempt is always the top priority TERM IMAGE Integrate often Make integration results visible Ensure fixing a failed integration attempt is always the top priority DEFINITION Which statement is true about the definition of done (DoD)? - The DoD should evolve as system capabilities evolve - The DoD is not used by the teams because it is used as a method to manage technical debt across the ART - At the higher levels there is only one DoD for everything that passes through the Agile Release Train to a Solution increment or a release - The teams share one common DoD TERM IMAGE The DoD should evolve as system capabilities evolve DEFINITION SAFe RTE questions and answers 116 What are two benefits of having a team definition of done? (Choose two.) To improve quality To gauge team predictability To measure the team's capacity to load ratio To collect team performance Metrics To increase predictability TERM IMAGE To improve quality To gauge team predictability DEFINITION Which statement is true about the retrospective and problem-solving part of the Inspect and Adapt workshop? - The Release Train Engineer gathers the list of problems to be solved during the final scrum of scrums of the Program Increment (PI) - Encourage teams to sit together during the retrospective portion to ensure an effective outcome - Key Agile Release Train stakeholders, including Business Owners, Customers, and management can participate along with the teams - The improvement backlog items resulting from the problem-solving workshop should be items that only leadership can address TERM IMAGE Key Agile Release Train stakeholders, including Business Owners, Customers, and management can participate along with the teams DEFINITION What are two main reasons why the program predictability measure is important? (Choose two.) - It focuses the Agile Release Train on predictable value delivery - It allows the business and other stakeholders to plan effectively SAFe RTE questions and answers 117 - It demonstrates the need to fix the scope at the beginning of the Program Increment (PI) - It indicates whether the Solution is ready to be released - It identifies under-performing teams TERM IMAGE It focuses the Agile Release Train on predictable value delivery It identifies under-performing teams DEFINITION Which tool is typically not used during the problem solving workshop? Modified Fibonacci Fishbone diagram Dot voting Pareto analysis TERM IMAGE Modified Fibonacci DEFINITION Some teams are having difficulty identifying where they might make process improvements. How might the RTE support them? - Run longer I&A meetings to brainstorm improvement items - Observe the team's ceremonies and share observations - Conduct a survey to identify the worst problems the team is having - Encourage the team to perform regular self-assessments and discuss findings. TERM IMAGE Encourage the team to perform regular self-assessments and discuss findings. DEFINITION What practice can help to identify bottlenecks in the flow of work? - Modelling overall process flow during value stream identification - Measuring lead time for all work in progress SAFe RTE questions and answers 118 - Visualizing the flow of all work and track progress of individual items - Comparing transaction costs, holding costs and business value realization TERM IMAGE Modelling overall process flow during value stream identification DEFINITION Which behaviour exemplifies servant leadership? (5.1) - Create an environment of mutual influence - Looking out for the interests of customers and stakeholders - Ensuring appropriate justice is served if things go wrong - Protecting the teams and train from negative reviews TERM IMAGE Create an environment of mutual influence DEFINITION At which two stages will the Agile Release Train (ART) act as a one-team culture? (Choose two.) Forming - The leaders will start to emerge Norming - Teams begin to form communities Performing - Creating a flow of knowledge across the teams and the ART Storming - Fostering continuous improvement Collaborating - Pairing and sharing across the ART TERM IMAGE Norming - Teams begin to form communities Performing - Creating a flow of knowledge across the teams and the ART DEFINITION Why is it important for the RTE to understand Tuckman's group dynamic stages? - Tuckman helps to better understand team and ART topologies - The Tuckman dynamic nature of the stages requires that we assume variability and preserve options SAFe RTE questions and answers 119 - The Tuckman four stages should be reflected in the design of the program Kanban. - An ART is a team of teams and will likely also progress through the Tuckman stages. TERM IMAGE An ART is a team of teams and will likely also progress through the Tuckman stages. DEFINITION Several scrum masters seem to be deadlocked in a disagreement on what to do about a shared issue. What is an appropriate coaching technique for the RTE to use? - Bringing fresh emphasis to lean-agile's respect for people and culture. - Driving an empirical assessment of the problem using metrics - Being the final "decision making authority" once all views have been heard - Asking powerful questions to invite creativity and new possibilities. TERM IMAGE Asking powerful questions to invite creativity and new possibilities. DEFINITION How can a Release Train Engineer be aware of employee satisfaction? - Gather employee Metrics immediately after the Agile Release Train launches - Address and resolve any problems areas - Conduct an employee Net Promoter Score survey - Survey full-time employees TERM IMAGE Conduct an employee Net Promoter Score survey DEFINITION What might an RTE do to embrace relentless improvement and a growth mindset as an individual? - Identify personal challenges and create personal actions to be taken - Use personal gemba to find useful improvements - Frequently execute the SAFe individual self assessment - Establish personal KPIs to be able to quantify progress SAFe RTE questions and answers 120 TERM IMAGE Identify personal challenges and create personal actions to be taken DEFINITION What is a key characteristic lean-agile leaders need to have when implementing SAFe? Keeping roadmaps to no more than a single PI Understanding and exhibiting the values, principles and practices Ensuring compliance with process standards Emphasizing the enterprise objectives and KPIs TERM IMAGE Understanding and exhibiting the values, principles and practices DEFINITION What encourages lifelong learning behavior? Sharing learnings and knowledge Applying the SAFe Implementation Roadmap Establishing a sense of urgency Identifying skill gaps TERM IMAGE Establishing a sense of urgency DEFINITION During the Agile Release Train (ART) kickoff session, Operations raises a concern that they are already spread very thin and have no time to collaborate with all the teams on the ART. What should the Release Train Engineer recommend to discover bottlenecks and provide governance for Operations' engagement? Visualize the deployment pipeline requests through a Kanban system Have the Operations staff sit within the team areas Ensure all DevOps practitioners attend Leading SAFe training Abstract platform/infrastructure requests from build/deploy requests TERM SAFe RTE questions and answers 121 IMAGE Have the Operations staff sit within the team areas DEFINITION The servant leadership role of the Release Train Engineer is very important and can be described by which statement? Assurance of value delivery Support teams' commitments and fix problems for them Facilitates PI Planning Coach by asking questions and articulating facts rather than using authority TERM IMAGE Coach by asking questions and articulating facts rather than using authority DEFINITION Why should the Release Train Engineer encourage lifelong learning? To motivate team members to form as a team To evolve the system To increase team velocity To decentralize decision making TERM IMAGE To evolve the system DEFINITION What is an effective method for finding the root cause of a problem? Conduct empathy interviews Perform a team retrospective Perform a 5 Whys on the problem Engage Business Owners TERM IMAGE Perform a 5 Whys on the problem DEFINITION SAFe RTE questions and answers 122 Migrating component teams to feature teams on an Agile Release Train can be enabled by which action? Creating a business case to support the migration Encouraging the System Architect and Product Management to share roles Combining the testers into one team Carefully rotating team members between different component teams to spread the knowledge TERM IMAGE Carefully rotating team members between different component teams to spread the knowledge DEFINITION A Scrum Master reports that the team feels like it is doing fine and would rather focus on work than waste time coming up with and implementing improvement ideas. The team has recently had trouble meeting their Iteration commitments, so the Scrum Master knows the team can do better. The Scrum Master asks the Release Train Engineer (RTE) for help. What might the RTE suggest as a first step? Dedicate additional meeting time to brainstorm improvement items Observe the team's daily stand-ups and have a meet-after about the importance of relentless improvement Review team Metrics with the Scrum Master and look for specific improvement areas that can be shared with the team Arrange for an external coach for the team to help them improve TERM IMAGE Review team Metrics with the Scrum Master and look for specific improvement areas that can be shared with the team DEFINITION In addition to adopting and exhibiting a new mindset, which core competency also supports teaching the skill set necessary to practice the goal of delivering value? SAFe RTE questions and answers 123 Lean-Agile Principles SAFe House of Lean Lean Portfolio Management Lean-Agile Leadership TERM IMAGE Lean-Agile Leadership DEFINITION What is a Release Train Engineer anti-pattern behavior during the scrum of scrums or PO sync meetings? Ignoring emotion and focusing on content Ensuring compliance items are addressed Resolving impediments Expressing positive feelings and praise TERM IMAGE Ignoring emotion and focusing on content DEFINITION What value do Iteration Goals provide in SAFe? Clarity, commitment, and transparency Provides a list of planned stories Better understanding of the sequencing of the team's backlogs Creates the near-term focus and vision TERM IMAGE Clarity, commitment, and transparency DEFINITION How does the Release Train Engineer help develop the Agile Release Train (ART) over time? Analyze the velocity trend Create an ART improvement Roadmap Facilitate post-PI Planning SAFe RTE questions and answers 124 Conduct a retrospective TERM IMAGE Create an ART improvement Roadmap DEFINITION What are the two benefits of having a well-executed Innovation and Planning (IP) Iteration? (Choose two.) - Occasional buffer time to deliver more predictably - Time for teams to plan, demo and improve together - Shorter lead times before Feature delivery - Improved dependency management between teams - Higher flow of program-level business value TERM IMAGE Occasional buffer time to deliver more predictably Time for teams to plan, demo and improve together DEFINITION QUESTION 1 The IP iteration can contain user value stories ⦁ FALSE ⦁ TRUE SAFe RTE questions and answers 125 Correct Answer: A QUESTION 2 What type of leader is the RTE? ⦁ Transformational ⦁ Strategic ⦁ Command and control ⦁ Servant Correct Answer: D QUESTION 3 Which of the following is not responsibility of the RTE? ⦁ Managing and optimizing the flow of value through the ART ⦁ Removing impediments for the ART ⦁ Fostering collaboration between the ART teams ⦁ Removing team level impediments SAFe RTE questions and answers 126 Correct Answer: D QUESTION 4 Which of the below are not part of the CALMR approach to DevOps? ⦁ Measurement ⦁ Continuous Improvement ⦁ Automation ⦁ Lean Flow Correct Answer: B QUESTION 5 Which of the below are not part of the CALMR approach to DevOps? ⦁ Measurement ⦁ Authentication ⦁ Culture ⦁ Lean Flow Correct Answer: B SAFe RTE questions and answers 127 QUESTION 6 Which of the following is not a primary responsibility of Product Management? ⦁ Facilitating PI Planning ⦁ Understanding the customer needs ⦁ Owning and managing the Program Backlog ⦁ Developing the Vision and Roadmap for the ART Correct Answer: A QUESTION 7 What is the risk framework recommended to be used for Program Risks? ⦁ STAR ⦁ SMART ⦁ ROAM ⦁ WSJF Correct Answer: C SAFe RTE questions and answers 128 QUESTION 8 Which level of Definition of Done is concerned with stories completed by all teams in the ART are integrated? ⦁ Portfolio Increment DoD ⦁ System Increment DoD ⦁ Team Increment DoD ⦁ Solution Increment DoD Correct Answer: B QUESTION 9 Which of the following is not part of the Continuous Delivery Pipeline? ⦁ Continuous Integration ⦁ Continuous Testing ⦁ Continuous Deployment ⦁ Continuous Exploration SAFe RTE questions and answers 129 Correct Answer: B QUESTION 10 Which of the below are not part of the CALMR approach to DevOps? ⦁ Large batches ⦁ Automation ⦁ Measurement ⦁ Culture Correct Answer: A QUESTION 11 Which artifact shows the sequence of interteam dependencies for delivering the features? ⦁ SoS radiator ⦁ Program Board ⦁ Team Kanban Board SAFe RTE questions and answers 130 ⦁ Release Burndown Chart Correct Answer: B QUESTION 12 Which program level event is used to discuss problems or opportunities with feature development and to assess any scope adjustments? ⦁ System Demo ⦁ ART Sync ⦁ PO Sync ⦁ Scrum of Scrums Correct Answer: C QUESTION 13 What is shown on the vertical axis of the Pl burn-down chart? ⦁ Story Points ⦁ Iterations SAFe RTE questions and answers 131 ⦁ Kanban states ⦁ Team names Correct Answer: A QUESTION 14 Who facilitates the management review and problem solving meeting at the end of Day 1 of PI Planning? ⦁ System Architect ⦁ RTE ⦁ Chief Product Owne ⦁ Business Owner Correct Answer: B QUESTION 15 Who accepts the final plan at the end of PI Planning? ⦁ senior management ⦁ RTE ⦁ product management SAFe RTE questions and answers 132 ⦁ Business Owners Correct Answer: D QUESTION 16 What is the best way for a Release Train Engineer to support teams having challenges with problem identification and decision making? ⦁ By providing solution ideas ⦁ By changing team composition ⦁ By listening to the team ⦁ By escalating to senior management Correct Answer: C QUESTION 17 On which part of the Inspect & Adapt event the teams on the train work together to systematically address the larger SAFe RTE questions and answers 133 impediments that are limiting program velocity by using root cause analysis? ⦁ Confidence Voting ⦁ PI System Demo ⦁ Iteration Retrospective ⦁ Problem-solving workshop Correct Answer: D QUESTION 18 On which part of the Inspect & Adapt event the teams on the train work together to systematically address the larger impediments that are limiting program velocity by using root cause analysis? ⦁ Confidence Voting ⦁ Iteration Retrospective ⦁ Problem-solving workshop ⦁ PI System Demo Correct Answer: C QUESTION 19 SAFe RTE questions and answers 134 What is the primary purpose of the daily standup meeting? ⦁ To provide a status report ⦁ All of the above ⦁ To update management ⦁ To evaluate progress towards the Iteration Goal Correct Answer: D QUESTION 20 Which of the following is not a primary responsibility of the System Architect? ⦁ Fostering built-in quality ⦁ Fostering collaboration ⦁ Defining subsystems and interfaces ⦁ Supporting the implementation of Enablers Correct Answer: B QUESTION 21 SAFe RTE questions and answers 135 Which statement is true about the retrospective and problem-solving part of the Inspect and Adapt workshop? ⦁ Key Agile Release Train stakeholders, including Business Owners, Customers, and management can participate along with the teams ⦁ The Release Train Engineer gathers the list of problems to be solved during the fi-nal scrum of scrums of the Program Increment (PI) ⦁ Encourage teams to sit together during the retrospective portion to ensure an ef-fective outcome ⦁ The improvement backlog items resulting from the problem-solving workshop should be items that only leadership can address Correct Answer: A QUESTION 22 During the management review and problem-solving meeting, one team raises the risk of not finishing a Feature before the end of the Program Increment (PI). How can the man-agement team help ensure they complete the Feature within the PI? ⦁ Use buffer resources as a guard band ⦁ Redefine the definition of done for Features ⦁ ROAM the risk appropriately SAFe RTE questions and answers 136 ⦁ Negotiate a reduction in scope of the Feature Correct Answer: D QUESTION 23 The number of items that can be finished per unit of time is called ⦁ lead time ⦁ velocity ⦁ cycle time ⦁ throughput Correct Answer: D QUESTION 24 In order to evolve the role of a leader in SAFe, which practices can the Release Train En-gineer (RTE) recommend? ⦁ Provide the RTE with weekly status reports ⦁ Develop detailed project plans SAFe RTE questions and answers 137 ⦁ Manage up and across the Enterprise ⦁ Encourage personal development Correct Answer: D QUESTION 25 DevOps is part of which Business Agility core competency? ⦁ Lean-Agile Leadership ⦁ Agile Product Delivery ⦁ Enterprise Solution Delivery ⦁ Continuous Learning Correct Answer: B QUESTION 26 Which tool is used for root cause analysis? ⦁ WSJF Score ⦁ Pareto chart SAFe RTE questions and answers 138 ⦁ Fishbone ⦁ Process Map Correct Answer: C QUESTION 27 Product Management wants to prioritize a list of Features likely to be planned in the upcoming Program Increment (PI) meeting. What should Product Management use as the denominator of the weighted shortest job first calculation? ⦁ The T-shirt sizes for each of the Features ⦁ The actual business value of each Feature ⦁ Feature size expressed in story points ⦁ Job size based on relative estimation Correct Answer: D QUESTION 28 Which three attributes summarize DevOps? (Choose three.) ⦁ A culture SAFe RTE questions and answers 139 ⦁ Strong organizational structure ⦁ A set of technical practices ⦁ A mindset ⦁ A high performing DevOps team ⦁ Combined deployment and release Correct Answer: A,C,D QUESTION 29 Why is the innovation pillar of the House of Lean important to SAFe? ⦁ It avoids the start-stop-start of project delays ⦁ It is the foundation of the House of Lean ⦁ It provides the shortest sustainable lead time ⦁ It ensures delivery of valuable products Correct Answer: D QUESTION 30 SAFe RTE questions and answers 140 Which of the following are parts of the Inspect & Adapt event? ⦁ Quantitative Measurement ⦁ Problem-solving workshop ⦁ PI System Demo ⦁ Confidence Voting Correct Answer: A,B,C QUESTION 31 Which Program Level event is used to create visibility into how well the ART is progressing toward meeting the program Pl Objectives? ⦁ System Demo ⦁ PO Sync ⦁ ART Sync ⦁ Scrum of Scrums Correct Answer: B QUESTION 32 Product Management is responsible for which activity? SAFe RTE questions and answers 141 ⦁ Establishing an architectural vision for the Agile Release Release Train ⦁ Defining Program Backlog content ⦁ Prioritizing the Portfolio Backlog Correct Answer: B QUESTION 33 Which of the following roles are involved into the preparation of the Program Backlog for PI Planning? (Choose two) ⦁ RTE ⦁ Product management ⦁ Enterprise Architect ⦁ Epic Owners Correct Answer: A,B QUESTION 34 How many teams typically form an ART? A. 25-35 B. 3 to 5 SAFe RTE questions and answers 142 C. 15-20 D. 5 to 12 Correct Answer: D QUESTION 35 In SAFe, which activity is a Scrum Master's responsibility? ⦁ Coordinating with other teams ⦁ Owning the daily stand-up ⦁ Facilitating the Scrum of Scrums ⦁ Prioritizing the Team Backlog Correct Answer: A QUESTION 36 Which of the following is not a primary responsibility of the RTE? ⦁ Understanding the customer needs SAFe RTE questions and answers 143 ⦁ Facilitating PI Planning ⦁ Tracking and removing impediments for the ART ⦁ Managing the flow of value through the ART Correct Answer: A QUESTION 37 Which tool is useful in facilitating scrum of scrums meetings? ⦁ Microsoft project schedule ⦁ Agile lifecycle management software ⦁ Program board ⦁ Team velocity comparison report Correct Answer: C QUESTION 38 What is one way to secure stakeholder commitment to the Agile Release Train? SAFe RTE questions and answers 144 ⦁ Provide them a planning schedule outlining a fiveyear plan for development ⦁ Have them estimate User Stories for the teams ⦁ Send them the Program Increment (PI) Objectives after each PI Planning event ⦁ Have them attend the Program Increment (PI) Planning event Correct Answer: D QUESTION 39 A servant leader is opened and appreciates openness in others ⦁ FALSE ⦁ TRUE Correct Answer: B QUESTION 40 Which of the following areas is the main concern of Product Management? SAFe RTE questions and answers 145 ⦁ Content Management ⦁ Human Resource ⦁ Program Execution ⦁ Technology Correct Answer: A QUESTION 41 Who can the Release Train Engineer work with to help eliminate policies and procedures that demotivate employees? ⦁ Business Owners ⦁ Lean-Agile Leaders ⦁ Portfolio Managers ⦁ Product Management Correct Answer: B QUESTION 42 SAFe RTE questions and answers 146 Which two behaviors should a Scrum Master represent as a coach? (Choose two.) ⦁ Provide subject matter expertise ⦁ Lay out the team's plan for the iteration ⦁ Encourage the team to learn from their mistakes ⦁ Set long-term goals for the team ⦁ Focus on deadlines and technical options Correct Answer: C,D QUESTION 43 Which of the below are consequences if there is no Definition of Done? ⦁ Lack of Consistency ⦁ Faster implementation ⦁ Unfinished work which leads to technical debt ⦁ More difficult integration and lower maintainability Correct Answer: A,C,D SAFe RTE questions and answers 147 QUESTION 44 The RTE should move from facilitating team problem-solving towards fixing problems rather than helping others fix them ⦁ TRUE ⦁ FALSE Correct Answer: A QUESTION 45 When should a Product Owner (PO) develop preliminary Iteration Goals? ⦁ After PI Planning ⦁ During PI Planning ⦁ Prior to iteration planning ⦁ During backlog refinement Correct Answer: C QUESTION 46 SAFe RTE questions and answers 148 Which activity takes place during Team Breakout #2 on the second day of Program In-crement (PI) Planning? ⦁ The RTE modifies the PI Iteration schedule, if needed, based on the scope of high priority Features ⦁ Business Owners assign business value without team discussion so they can nor-malize business value across all teams on the Agile Release Train ⦁ All Feature delivery and dependencies are visualized on the program board ⦁ The Release Train Engineer (RTE) combines all Team PI Objectives into Program PI Objectives Correct Answer: C QUESTION 47 Which two items should be kept under version control? (Choose two.) ⦁ Test data ⦁ Scrum of scrum results ⦁ Weighted shortest job first outcomes ⦁ Archived User Stories ⦁ Configuration Items SAFe RTE questions and answers 149 Correct Answer: A,E SAFe RTE questions and answers 150 1.What practice can help to identify bottlenecks in the flow of work?A. Visualizing the flow of all work and track progress of individual itemsB. Comparing transaction costs, holding costs and business value realizationC. Measuring lead time for all work in progressD. Modeling overall process flow during value stream identification Answer: D 2.What is one way to secure stakeholder commitment to the Agile Release Train?A. Provide them a planning schedule outlining a five-year plan for developmentB. Have them estimate User Stories for the teamsC. Send them the Program Increment (PI) Objectives after each PI Planning eventD. Have them attend the Program Increment (PI) Planning eventAnswer: D3.Teams are reporting a high level of success through their individual quantitative meas-urements,but the system results say otherwise.What should the Release Train Engineer do to help the teams deliver more value?A. Coach the Scrum Masters on good retrospective techniques and ensure teams are defining andtaking a systems view approach to improvementsB. Share the quantitative measurement results with Product Management and lead-ership and ask fortheir inputC. Diagnose the differences between the measurements and the results and suggest improvementitems to each teamD. Work with the team that is struggling the most to discover patterns that can be ap-plied to the otherteamsAnswer: A4.A Release Train Engineer should build a relationship with which SAFe role in order to ef-fectivelyassign business value to a team Program Increment (PI) Objective?A. Business OwnersB. Lean-Agile LeadersC. Objective OwnersD. Solution ManagersAnswer: A5.What is the only true objective measure of an Agile Release Train?A. System DemoB. Scrum of scrumsC. Cumulative flow diagramD. Team status reportAnswer: A6.How does SAFe handle the 'fear of conflict' team dysfunction?A. Reviews results at the end of every iterationB. Avoids discussion of disagreementsC. Has teams engage in retrospectivesD. Uses scrum to create a safe environment for conflictAnswer: D7.SAFe is based on four primary bodies of knowledge which include Agile development, systemsthinking, DevOps, and what type of product development? A. Incremental product developmentB. Adaptive product developmentC. Lean product developmentD. Iterative product developmentAnswer: C8.Enabler Epics are used to advance what in order to support upcoming Business Epics?A. Value Stream(s)B. The Continuous Delivery PipelineC. The Architectural RunwayAnswer: C9.What are three actions to take to support a Continuous Integration (CI) culture? (Choose three.)A. Purchase a CI toolB. Ensure fixing a failed integration attempt is always the top priorityC. Secure senior leadership support before starting SAFe RTE questions and answers 151 CID. Integrate oftenE. Follow up with CI ceremoniesF. Make integration results visibleAnswer: B,D,F10.Why is a confidence vote held at the end of program increment (Pl) planning?A. To build shared commitment to the planB. To remove the risks for the PlC. To ensure the business owners accept the planD. To hold the teams accountable if the Agile release train (ART) does not deliver on its commitmentAnswer: A11.During Program Increment (PI) Planning, a scrum of scrums occurs just before the draft planreview. The Scrum Master from one team raises an issue that one of the Product Managers justshowed up to the planning area with a priority wish list of items. These items do not align with theFeature prioritization.What is the most likely planning antipattern causing this sudden impediment?A. There is strong alignment between business and marketingB. Planning decisions have been centralizedC. Prioritization by Product Management was performed autonomously not collaborativelyD. There is no social network that Solution development relies onAnswer: C12.What are two common PI Planning anti-patterns? (Choose two.)A. Stories are created for the IterationsB. The team decides which changes need to happen and whenC. Too much time is spent analyzing each StoryD. Scrum Masters who work with multiple teams do not have time for their teamsE. Too much time is spent prioritizing FeaturesAnswer: C,D 13.What is this statement describing? "Agile Teams continuously adapt to new circumstanc-es andenhance the methods of value delivery."A. Continuous ImprovementB. Continuous DeliveryC. Continuous IntegrationD. Continuous DeploymentAnswer: A14.What are personas?A. Descriptions of actual target customers or usersB. Key end-users the Product Owner leverages for managing the backlogC. Fictional representations of target customers or usersAnswer: C15.An Agile Release Train (ART) is frequently discovering compatibility issues between thedeveloped Solution and the Enterprise information architecture.What can the Release Train Engineer do to prevent this from occurring?A. Develop more detailed Feature definitionsB. Add data Architects onto the ARTC. Confirm attendance of architectural representatives at Program Increment (PI) PlanningD. Conduct the entire data architecture design upfrontAnswer: C16.The business must depend on the team for what in order to do any meaningful planning?A. Team capabilitiesB. Commitment to the planC. MeasurementsD. A cross-functional skill setAnswer: B17.What action can result in reduced collaboration between teams during the Program Increment (PI)Planning event?A. Skip the Inspect and Adapt eventB. Include inexperienced team membersC. Start the Agile Release Train without a System Team in placeD. Overprepare for PI PlanningAnswer: D18.When looking at a program board at the end of program increment (Pl) planning, what does itmean when a feature is placed in a team's swim lane with no strings?A. That the feature can be completed by that team independentlyB. That the team has not broken the feature into stories yet and has not identified dependenciesC. That it has dependencies on teams in other Agile release trains (ARTs) or Solution TrainsD. That the team has been assigned, but the feature’ uépendencies have not been identified yetAnswer: A 19.Which SAFe Core Competency incorporates guidance on coordinating trains and suppli-ers?A. Enterprise Solution DeliveryB. Business AgilityC. Measure and GrowD. Lean Portfolio SAFe RTE questions and answers 152 ManagementAnswer: A20.What is ultimately intended to be supported by the use of a Program board?A. Problem solvingB. Program predictabilityC. Feature deliveryD. Dependency reviewAnswer: C21.In SAFe, which activity is a Scrum Master's responsibility?A. Coordinating with other teamsB. Owning the daily stand-upC. Facilitating the Scrum of ScrumsD. Prioritizing the Team BacklogAnswer: A22.What is a strategy a Product Owner can use during Program Increment Planning to mini-mizedependencies?A. Change the definition of doneB. Move Stories on their team's backlog to another teamC. Reprioritize EpicsAnswer: B23.Which type of Enabler does a System Architect review during a System Demo?A. Enabler EpicsB. Enabler FeaturesC. Enabler CapabilitiesD. Enabler StoriesAnswer: A24.In the SAFe work item hierarchy, Features are decomposed into what?A. StoriesB. Sub-TasksC. TasksD. CapabilitiesAnswer: A25.What are two benefits of having a team definition of done? (Choose two.)A. To measure the team's capacity to load ratioB. To increase predictability C. To collect team performance metricsD. To improve qualityE. To gauge team predictabilityAnswer: D,E26.Which of the following is true of Iteration Goals in SAFe?A. They provide KPIs for tracking progress and value realizationB. They enable teams to keep aligned with PI objectivesC. They describe the value of planned Features and EnablersD. They provide quantifiable metrics to be used in retrospectivesAnswer: B27.Which tool can the Release Train Engineer use to visualize the flow of value?A. Weighted shorted job firstB. Team burn-down chartsC. Velocity trend chartsD. Kanban systemsAnswer: D господа вот в этом месте неверный ответ правильный Key ART stakeholders—including Business Owners, customers, and management—join the teams in the retrospective and problem-solving workshop. Often it is the Business Owners alone who can unblock the impediments that exist outside the team’s control. SAFe RTE questions and answers 153 in what way is a value stream map different from a process flow rte the team's draft plan review consists of which three items at the end of the first day of the program increment planning event SAFe RTE questions and answers 154 what are two ways program risks can be categorized (choose two.) program increment (pi) objectives should be written in the smart format R REALISTIC during program increment (PI) execution, the system team is unclear about how to test some of the larger features. what should a release train engineer do? SAFe RTE questions and answers 155 which safe principle is being applied when a release train engineer treats suppliers as partners? a) Build incrementally with fast, integrated learning which event facilitated by the Release TRain Engineer is designed to keep the Agile Release Train on tracks? - SCRUM OF SCRUM which tool or activity helps the agile Release train evaluate the current health of Customer Centricity and DEsign Thinking? AGILE PRODUCT DELIVERY SELF ASSESSMENT what is the function of capacity allocation in safe? To facilitate working agreements on the after the agile release train first program (PI) Planning event, what action can the release train engineer take to help optimize the program backlog readiness for the next PI? After an Agile Release Train's first Program Increment (PI) Planning event, what action can the Release Train Engineer take to help optimize the Program Backlog readiness for the next PI? A Ask Product Management and the System Architect what the new Program Back-log looks like just before the next Innovation and Planning (IP) Iteration, so social-ization can begin SAFe RTE questions and answers 156 B Compile all the teams' objectives from PI Planning and send out a summary report C Coach Product Management and the System Architect to include Program Backlog refinement into their cadence-based approach D Ask the Lean Portfolio Management function to hold regular Epic review meetings so new Epics will flow to the Agile Release Train Expose Correct Answer Answer : C What is an anti-pattern for a Release Train Engineer facilitating a scrum of scrums meeting?a.Facilitate the meeting using a focused and visible agenda and At which Tuckman stage would an ART be if it is improving engineering practices and fostering more effective communication? Storming. what are two purposes of a community of practice (choose two.) To Network ; Share Knowledge and Skills. which two practices are most important for the agile Release train to best supprot release on demand? choose two Aligning around organizational value streams. - Continuous integration Which three topics are covered on the first day of the PI Planning event? Product/Solution Vision; Business Context; Architecture Vision and development which of the core competencies of business agility emphasizes a customer centric approach to defining, building and releasing a continuous flow of valuable products and services? AGILE PRODUCT DELIVERY what are three ways to foster accountability or an agile release train (ART)? Choose three) Stakeholders' presence in the System Demo; Report fact-based Metrics; Peer Pressure SAFe RTE questions and answers 157 When is the best time to conduct the pre- Program Increment (PI) Planning event during the Innovation and Planning (IP) Iteration? As early as possible the release train engineer (rte) is to attend multiply reviews and status meetings to discuss the agile release train's (ART) progress at the end of each iteration. What action could the RTE take to manage expectations? Delegate some program reporting and meeting attendance to Scrum What steps can a Release Train Engineer (RTE) take to promote facilitation support for adistributed Program Increment (PI) Planning event?a. ... Align and arrange what is one way to develop sufficient architectural runway for the agile release train? Work with Product Management and System ... when organizing an agile release train to optimize the flow of work and increase the delivery of value, which three DevOPS practices are encouraged? Choose three which statement describes the three elements that the innovation and planning iteration provides? RTE SAFe RTE questions and answers 158 during program increment (PI), the release train engineer sees the excitement of teams declines as product management males changes to priorities including to the top ten features in the program backlog. In addition, Product Management is asking for new estimates, timelines, and scope changes. What is most likely the reason for this behavior? Lack of training and preparation for PI Planning which two actions must the release train engineer tale when facilitating the program increment planning event SAFe RTE questions and answers 159 Business Owners are frequently unhappy with solutions presented in the System Demos. What action can an RTE take to help resolve this ... 1 answer · Top answer: 4 Develop a more detailed Product Roadmap Which SAFe tool might the RTE use to identify areas for an ART to improve how its ContinuousDelivery Pipeline (CDP) functions?a.Agile Product Delivery core What's the Best way to foster flow of value, innovation and apply Lean Budgeting in the enterprise? TERM IMAGE Implement the Lean Portfolio core Competency DEFINITION What are my personal Observations on being a RTE? TERM IMAGE For me, an RTE is a Scrum master at Program level; a Principle Scrum master if you ask me. Someone who can look at all the different Scrum teams that compose an ART and is able to SAFe RTE questions and answers 160 track and coordinate all dependencies, risks, goals and features that compose it. But more than that - The RTE should champion the Agile culture and promote it through the Scrum masters while enforces a second layer of communication and relationships between team members, Scrum masters, Product owners and Stakeholders. DEFINITION Release Train Engineer (RTE)? TERM IMAGE The RTE facilitates Agile Release Train processes and execution. The RTE escalate impediments, helps manage risk, helps ensure value delivery, and drives continuous improvement. DEFINITION Which tool can the RTE use to visualize the flow of value? TERM IMAGE Kanban systems DEFINITION How can the RTE support Decentralized Decision-making? TERM IMAGE Empower knowledge workers to manage the dependencies with other teams DEFINITION What's the best way for the RTE to show progress in the current PI to Management? TERM IMAGE Use a System Demo DEFINITION What SAFe principle is being applied when a RTE treats suppiers as Partners? TERM IMAGE Apply Systems Thinking DEFINITION What is the term Alignment in SAFe? SAFe RTE questions and answers 161 TERM IMAGE Alignment must rely on the Enterprise business objectives. It starts with the strategy and investment decisions at the Portfolio level and is reflected in Strategic Themes, Portfolio Vision, and the Portfolio Backlog. In turn, this informs the Vision, Roadmap, and the backlogs at all levels of SAFe. DEFINITION In order to evolve as a Leader in SAFe, what practices can the RTE recommend? TERM IMAGE Encourage personal development DEFINITION What's one way to secure Stakeholder commitment to the ART? TERM IMAGE Have them attend the Program Increment (PI) event DEFINITION Situation Question: During PI planning, the RTE sees the excitement of the team quickly decline as Product Management starts making sudden changes to Priorities - including the Top 10 Features - in the Program Backlog! What do you think is the cause? TERM IMAGE 1. Lack of Training, and; 2. Preparation for PI Planing DEFINITION Which two actions must the RTE take when facilitating the PI planning event? (choose two) TERM IMAGE 1. Distribute the PI planning Agenda to Agile teams 2. Ensure all Audio/Visuals are setup correctly DEFINITION How many iterations does one Program Increment (PI) have in SAFe SAFe RTE questions and answers 162 TERM IMAGE PIs are typically 8 - 12 weeks long. The most common pattern for a PI is four development Iterations, followed by one Innovation and Planning (IP) Iteration DEFINITION If a team's vote on the confidence level is high enough the aggregate set of objectives becomes TERM IMAGE ART Plan DEFINITION What are two ways Program Risk can be Categorized? (choose two) a. Reliable b. Owned c. Leaning out d. Resolved TERM IMAGE Owned, Resolved DEFINITION The Teams DRAFT plan review consists of which three items at the end of the 1st DAY of the PI planning event, (choose 3) a. Risks and Impediments b. Capacity and Load Estimates c. Agile team assessment d. Draft PI Objectives TERM IMAGE Risks and Impediments; Capacity and Load Estimates and Draft PI Objectives DEFINITION Which Tool is useful in facilitating Scrum of Scrum meetings? TERM SAFe RTE questions and answers 163 IMAGE Program Board DEFINITION What's the only true OBJECTIVE measure of an ART? TERM IMAGE System Demo (hint: make sure you know difference between a Solution demo and System demo) DEFINITION What's an ANTI-PATTERN, for an RTE, facilitating a Scrum of Scrum? TERM IMAGE Reviewing Individual team Performance DEFINITION What two items should be kept under VERSION control? (choose two) a. SAFe tool b. Test data c. PI objectives d. Configuration items TERM IMAGE Test data; Configuration Items DEFINITION In what way is a Value stream map different than a Process flow? TERM IMAGE A value stream map measures the FLOW OF VALUE....and identifies bottlenecks for improvement DEFINITION What's the best way for the RTE to support teams having challenges with problem identification and decision making? TERM SAFe RTE questions and answers 164 IMAGE By listening to the Team DEFINITION Situation Question: The RTE has recently facilitated a session to bring people from different teams together on the ART to discuss updating Engineering practices. What stage is the team likely in? a. Teaming b. Storming c. Forming d. Norming e. Virtual TERM IMAGE d. Norming (why: the team has likely already establish internal agreement about their roles and responsibilities, individuals are adapting to it) DEFINITION Which primary role should emphasize LIFELONG-LEARNING? TERM IMAGE Lean Agile Leaders DEFINITION What are two purposes of a Community of Practice (CoP)? TERM IMAGE To Network ; Share Knowledge and Skills DEFINITION What does the IP iterations provide to an ART? TERM IMAGE A guard band (buffer) for estimating and a dedicated time for PI planning, innovation, continuing education, and infrastructure work SAFe RTE questions and answers 165 DEFINITION What is the Inspect and Adapt (I&A) workshop? TERM IMAGE A larger, cadence-based opportunity for the ART to come together to address the systemic impediments they're facing DEFINITION List 3 types of meetings held, in which ART representatives, come together regularly to assess the progress of PI Objectives TERM IMAGE SoS, PO Synch, ART Synch DEFINITION As RTE- what does the PI Burn-down Chart show? TERM IMAGE The progress being made toward the program increment timebox. Shows aggregated amount of work (story points) to Iterations within the PI DEFINITION What are the common principles that ARTs operate on? TERM IMAGE The schedule is fixed, new system increments every two weeks, the PI timebox is fixed, the train has a known velocity, there are Agile Team, Dedicated people, Face-to-face PI Planning, Innovation and Planning (IP) iteration in the PI, Inspect and Adapt (I&A) is held, and they Develop on Cadence. Release on Demand DEFINITION What does the Program Predictability Measure provide as an indicator? TERM IMAGE Program Performance & Reliability DEFINITION SAFe RTE questions and answers 166 At the end of each Iteration, the RTE collects and aggregates the agreed upon ART metrics to.... TERM IMAGE Better understand PI progress and ART health; Continuous Integration; Lean Flow accelerates delivery DEFINITION Which activity takes place during Team Breakout #2 on the second day of Program Increment (PI) Planning? TERM IMAGE Feature deliveries dependencies visualized; / SMART PI objectives developed DEFINITION What does the RTE coach leaders, teams, and Scrum Masters in? TERM IMAGE Lean-Agile practices and mindsets DEFINITION What are the three key items communicated on the Program Board? TERM IMAGE Dependencies, Features delivery dates, Milestones DEFINITION What periodic synchronization meetings does the RTE facilitate? TERM IMAGE ART sync at the Program Level and the value stream sync for Solution Trains DEFINITION Situational Question: What could you typically expect after being in an RTE role, say after say 1 month? TERM IMAGE SAFe RTE questions and answers 167 It's a personal journey, when I joined, the focus was within the Scrum level, the team level, while jumping into the SAFe framework and getting ready for the PI planning event, getting up on stage in front of many people and building the program boards & objectives. It did not take long until we had a team of excellent Scrum masters and a community of practice, on top of our Agile Comm of Practice. And now after many PI events later, our challenges are still there in many forms, but everyone can now feel the change as we drive value down the ART and what we now call the new normal DEFINITION What types of potential bottlenecks does the RTE help manage, track and escalate? TERM IMAGE Risks and dependencies; escalate and track impediments DEFINITION Which two statements describe the responsibilities of the Product Owner? TERM IMAGE Single voice for customer and stakeholders, and to own and manage team backlog DEFINITION The RTE is a servant leader who displays which two actions or behaviors? TERM IMAGE 1. Creates an environment of mutual influence 2. Listens and supports teams in problem identification and decision-making DEFINITION RTEs collaborate to ensure strategy alignment with? TERM IMAGE System Architect/Engineering and Product and Solution Management DEFINITION What's the size of an Agile team? TERM SAFe RTE questions and answers 168 IMAGE 5-11 people (all cross functional, they build, design test, deploy) DEFINITION What's the size of an ART? TERM IMAGE 50-125+ people (virtual organization) DEFINITION What's the duration of an ART? TERM IMAGE 8-12 weeks DEFINITION Whats the duration of an ART Synch? (Think carefully) TERM IMAGE 1 hour DEFINITION What do we call multiple ARTs all serving a common vision? TERM IMAGE Solution Train DEFINITION What's the duration of a Iteration? TERM IMAGE 2 weeks DEFINITION How long is the Scrum of Scrum session? TERM IMAGE 30 min SAFe RTE questions and answers 169 DEFINITION How long is the System Demo? TERM IMAGE 2 hours DEFINITION How long is the Inspect & Adapt (I &A) session? TERM IMAGE 0.5 day DEFINITION How long is the PO Synch session? TERM IMAGE 30-60min DEFINITION How long is the Daily session? TERM IMAGE 15 min DEFINITION How long is the main PI Event? TERM IMAGE 2 days DEFINITION How long is the PI event for Distributed Teams (different Time zones) TERM IMAGE 2.5-3 days DEFINITION Who's responsible for the PI event logistics and cascading the Agenda? SAFe RTE questions and answers 170 TERM IMAGE RTE DEFINITION on (DAY 1) PI event , what outcomes can we expect the Agile team breakout sessions to produce? TERM IMAGE Create PI plan for ALL their iterations; write DRAFT PI objectives and identify risks and impediments DEFINITION The Program Board will focus on what? TERM IMAGE Feature delivery; Team dependencies & Milestones (note: Program Board is also then used during PI planning and after it as well - its the visual board) DEFINITION During PI Planning the teams produce a PI Plan. What is the aim of that deliverable? TERM IMAGE 1. Current capacity and load for each iteration 2. Draft PI objectives 3. Identified Risks and Impediments DEFINITION What is the format of the PI Objectives developed by Teams? TERM IMAGE S.M.A.R.T. DEFINITION How is scoring assigned to Business Value chart for Agile teams, when they show the PI Objectives? TERM SAFe RTE questions and answers 171 IMAGE ART Business Owners assign a value between 1-10 in the various Team breakout rooms. Note the BO's are walking the rooms DEFINITION How is scoring assigned by teams once Risks and Dependencies are resolved? TERM IMAGE Confidence vote (hint 1-5 fingers) done initially on their own team PI plan......then again in the wider PI audience "Given what you now know, how confident are you that we as a team can deliver on this plan together?" DEFINITION How do you prepare & facilitate for large DISTRIBUTED team in PI Planning where large time zone difference occur? TERM IMAGE Hold the PI event over 2.5-3 days, allowing for overlapping hours. You must honour team culture and people. DEFINITION What's an ART Synch? TERM IMAGE Sometimes the Scrum of Scrum meeting and PO Synch meeting can be combined and handled together. Remember now that both SoS and PO Synch truly keep things at a program-level conversation. So now that said, as denominator... we can actually combine SOS and POPM Synch ... SAFe calls this the ART Synch DEFINITION Which role facilitates the PO Synch? TERM IMAGE SAFe RTE questions and answers 172 The RTE or PO can facilitate this event for Product Owners or Product Management. (hint: occurs weekly or as needed) DEFINITION Which role facilitates the Scum of Scrum meeting? TERM IMAGE RTE (done weekly) - hint: The SoS helps coordinate the dependencies of the ARTs and provides visibility into progress and impediments DEFINITION What are Kanban WIP Limits? (hint: think of the visual board and sticky notes) TERM IMAGE The Work in Progress (WIP) limits are displayed above each column. there are limits how many cards are in each column. They adjust demand to capacity and hep the flow through the board. The implementation of WIP limits allows you to complete single work items faster, by helping your team to focus only on current tasks. DEFINITION Why are Kanban Boards useful? TERM IMAGE Helps visualize the flow of work of Features & Enablers through the ART. Helps with PI planning and of course, with ongoing PI progress. Its really great for SoS, PO Synch and ART Synch sessions...and visually great for problem solving. The entire ART can see whats going on DEFINITION Metrics: What does the PI Burn-Down chart provide? TERM IMAGE Shows the amount of work completed and total work remaining in that PI timebox. think of a visual Glide-slope moving down. There is an X and Y axis (story points vs Iterations) - Nice for showing any scope creep. DEFINITION SAFe RTE questions and answers 173 Metrics: What does the Cumulative Flow Diagram provide? TERM IMAGE It shows the amount of work in the various Kanban states (columns such as Funnel, Analyzing etc). One quickly can view any bottlenecks in througput, Lead times and WIP in the system DEFINITION Metrics: What does the Program Predictability Measure do? TERM IMAGE It captures actual business objectives achieved vs planned business value in a visual tabular manner. - It measures all PIs at one axis and progress to objectives on the other axis. It reflects ALL teams variances to meeting program objectives. DEFINITION DevOps and Release on Demand is the responsibility of Who? TERM IMAGE All, shared responsibility DEFINITION What is a a Scaled definition of Done? (DoD) TERM IMAGE The continuous development of incremental system functionality requires a scaled DoD. (note: read section 5.5 of Scaled Agile training notes) my observation is that there is always confusion about what Done is Done means - please read more on this! DEFINITION What are the 3 parts of Inspect & Adapt? TERM IMAGE PI System Demo; Quantitative Measurement ; Problem Solving workshop DEFINITION Why is a Fishbone diagram so important to an ART? SAFe RTE questions and answers 174 TERM IMAGE (Also known as Cause and Effect Diagram, Fishbone Diagram, Ishikawa Diagram) it allows Agile teams to conduct problem solving simulation , you agree on the problem to solve, apply root causes to that problem, then identify root causes - restate the problem again and out of this allows team to then brainstorm solutions - the result is fantastic as that output goes into improving the Backlog list (long winded answer, I recommend some study on how to use it) DEFINITION Who was Charles Kettering and why's he brought up in SAFe? TERM IMAGE Well, he stated that "A problem well defined is a problem half solved" - He was interestingly enough, an American inventor, held 186 patents, and headed up General Motors back in the day. He knew alot about problems and ways to solve them. Given the SAFe mindset, we can learn from people that know how to solve problems. As an RTE you will be crucial to facilitate problem solving sessions. DEFINITION What is the "5 Why's" approach? TERM IMAGE It's a proven problem-solving method, used to explore cause-and-effect relationships underlying a specific problem. You start off by asking a simple why (example) "We can't seem to implement SSO for our SaaS app" to which you ask Why? "We need specific code from our internal IT team to embed into our SaaS software" and again Why? "Well, we haven't really had much response back from our IT department? They said it s easy enough to do it ourselves" Why? "Well, we believed them and now t seems we need more time to get the teams together!" Why....."I haven't setup enough time between our supplier and IT Security SSO department to test it out" and finally "John, can you please stop ask me all these Whys." I now know what the problem is I need to solve DEFINITION SAFe RTE questions and answers 175 As RTE, why would I care about a Pareto Analysis? TERM IMAGE The Pareto Chart is an output of the Fishbone effort, where Agile team(s) list all root causes statistically on a chart (X axis) and vote for the highest causes (y-axis). This is what is meant by the 80/20 rule or Pareto (meaning that 20% of the root causes will likely cause 80% of the problems). (hint: check it out some more and really understand how you as RTE can facilitate this) DEFINITION What are NFR's? TERM IMAGE Non-Functional Requirements define system attributes such as security, reliability, performance, maintainability, scalability, and usability. They serve as constraints or restrictions on the design of the system across the different backlogs. Proper definition and implementation of NFRs is critical DEFINITION Do NFR's occur in every Backlog? True or False TERM IMAGE True. NFR's are associated with all backlogs in SAFe. From the Team Backlog, up to the Program Backlog and then to the Solution backlog and even up to the Portfolio backlog (keep this in mind). As RTE this is important as it impacts the flow of the ART, or Solution Train if multiple ARTs DEFINITION Name 3 tools to use in Problem Solving? TERM IMAGE Ishikawa diagrams The 5 Why's SAFe RTE questions and answers 176 Pareto Analysis DEFINITION Name 3 assessment used in PI Execution? (hint think what's in the toolkit) TERM IMAGE 1. Agile Product Delivery Self assessment 2. Team and Technical Agility Self-Assessment 3. SAFe DevOps Health Radar DEFINITION What do the 3 self assessments accomplish in SAFe (PI Execution)? TERM IMAGE Help quantify overall Lean-Agile journey of the ART using the collective intelligence on the train DEFINITION Why do RTE's love shopping? TERM IMAGE As RTE you need to plan events very carefully. You cant say, Oh my, we dont have any "Post-It stickies". So plan: a. Post-Its, (multi-colors) b. Audio visual equipment - all rooms c. Red thread for dependencies in PI Planning d. Markers e. Paper roll, Boards f. Masking tape, Scissors g. Digital tool for capturing data h. Cell numbers of all ScrumMasters (text them for SoS meetings) DEFINITION Funny comparison: If you're a great RTE, what other 2 jobs could you do that will be in high demand? TERM SAFe RTE questions and answers 177 ENGLISH IMAGE Wedding planner!! and a Football performance coach, edging the team ever forward. DEFINITION ENGLISH What's the Best way to foster flow of value, innovation and apply Lean Budgeting in the enterprise? TERM IMAGE Implement the Lean Portfolio core Competency DEFINITION What are my personal Observations on being a RTE? TERM IMAGE For me, an RTE is a Scrum master at Program level; a Principle Scrum master if you ask me. Someone who can look at all the different Scrum teams that compose an ART and is able to track and coordinate all dependencies, risks, goals and features that compose it. But more than that - The RTE should champion the Agile culture and promote it through the Scrum masters while enforces a second layer of communication and relationships between team members, Scrum masters, Product owners and Stakeholders. DEFINITION Release Train Engineer (RTE)? TERM IMAGE The RTE facilitates Agile Release Train processes and execution. The RTE escalate impediments, helps manage risk, helps ensure value delivery, and drives continuous improvement. DEFINITION Which tool can the RTE use to visualize the flow of value? SAFe RTE questions and answers 178 TERM IMAGE Kanban systems DEFINITION How can the RTE support Decentralized Decision-making? TERM IMAGE Empower knowledge workers to manage the dependencies with other teams DEFINITION What's the best way for the RTE to show progress in the current PI to Management? TERM IMAGE Use a System Demo DEFINITION What SAFe principle is being applied when a RTE treats suppiers as Partners? TERM IMAGE Apply Systems Thinking DEFINITION What is the term Alignment in SAFe? TERM IMAGE Alignment must rely on the Enterprise business objectives. It starts with the strategy and investment decisions at the Portfolio level and is reflected in Strategic Themes, Portfolio Vision, and the Portfolio Backlog. In turn, this informs the Vision, Roadmap, and the backlogs at all levels of SAFe. DEFINITION In order to evolve as a Leader in SAFe, what practices can the RTE recommend? TERM IMAGE Encourage personal development DEFINITION What's one way to secure Stakeholder commitment to the ART? TERM SAFe RTE questions and answers 179 IMAGE Have them attend the Program Increment (PI) event DEFINITION Situation Question: During PI planning, the RTE sees the excitement of the team quickly decline as Product Management starts making sudden changes to Priorities - including the Top 10 Features - in the Program Backlog! What do you think is the cause? TERM IMAGE 1. Lack of Training, and; 2. Preparation for PI Planing DEFINITION Which two actions must the RTE take when facilitating the PI planning event? (choose two) TERM IMAGE 1. Distribute the PI planning Agenda to Agile teams 2. Ensure all Audio/Visuals are setup correctly DEFINITION How many iterations does one Program Increment (PI) have in SAFe TERM IMAGE PIs are typically 8 - 12 weeks long. The most common pattern for a PI is four development Iterations, followed by one Innovation and Planning (IP) Iteration DEFINITION If a team's vote on the confidence level is high enough the aggregate set of objectives becomes TERM IMAGE ART Plan DEFINITION What are two ways Program Risk can be Categorized? (choose two) a. Reliable SAFe RTE questions and answers 180 b. Owned c. Leaning out d. Resolved TERM IMAGE Owned, Resolved DEFINITION The Teams DRAFT plan review consists of which three items at the end of the 1st DAY of the PI planning event, (choose 3) a. Risks and Impediments b. Capacity and Load Estimates c. Agile team assessment d. Draft PI Objectives TERM IMAGE Risks and Impediments; Capacity and Load Estimates and Draft PI Objectives DEFINITION Which Tool is useful in facilitating Scrum of Scrum meetings? TERM IMAGE Program Board DEFINITION What's the only true OBJECTIVE measure of an ART? TERM IMAGE System Demo (hint: make sure you know difference between a Solution demo and System demo) DEFINITION What's an ANTI-PATTERN, for an RTE, facilitating a Scrum of Scrum? TERM IMAGE Reviewing Individual team Performance DEFINITION What two items should be kept under VERSION control? (choose two) SAFe RTE questions and answers 181 a. SAFe tool b. Test data c. PI objectives d. Configuration items TERM IMAGE Test data; Configuration Items DEFINITION In what way is a Value stream map different than a Process flow? TERM IMAGE A value stream map measures the FLOW OF VALUE....and identifies bottlenecks for improvement DEFINITION What's the best way for the RTE to support teams having challenges with problem identification and decision making? TERM IMAGE By listening to the Team DEFINITION Situation Question: The RTE has recently facilitated a session to bring people from different teams together on the ART to discuss updating Engineering practices. What stage is the team likely in? a. Teaming b. Storming c. Forming d. Norming e. Virtual TERM IMAGE d. Norming (why: the team has likely already establish internal agreement about their roles and responsibilities, individuals are adapting to it) DEFINITION SAFe RTE questions and answers 182 Which primary role should emphasize LIFELONG-LEARNING? TERM IMAGE Lean Agile Leaders DEFINITION What are two purposes of a Community of Practice (CoP)? TERM IMAGE To Network ; Share Knowledge and Skills DEFINITION What does the IP iterations provide to an ART? TERM IMAGE A guard band (buffer) for estimating and a dedicated time for PI planning, innovation, continuing education, and infrastructure work DEFINITION What is the Inspect and Adapt (I&A) workshop? TERM IMAGE A larger, cadence-based opportunity for the ART to come together to address the systemic impediments they're facing DEFINITION List 3 types of meetings held, in which ART representatives, come together regularly to assess the progress of PI Objectives TERM IMAGE SoS, PO Synch, ART Synch DEFINITION As RTE- what does the PI Burn-down Chart show? TERM IMAGE The progress being made toward the program increment timebox. Shows aggregated amount of work (story points) to Iterations within the PI DEFINITION SAFe RTE questions and answers 183 What are the common principles that ARTs operate on? TERM IMAGE The schedule is fixed, new system increments every two weeks, the PI timebox is fixed, the train has a known velocity, there are Agile Team, Dedicated people, Faceto-face PI Planning, Innovation and Planning (IP) iteration in the PI, Inspect and Adapt (I&A) is held, and they Develop on Cadence. Release on Demand DEFINITION What does the Program Predictability Measure provide as an indicator? TERM IMAGE Program Performance & Reliability DEFINITION At the end of each Iteration, the RTE collects and aggregates the agreed upon ART metrics to.... TERM IMAGE Better understand PI progress and ART health; Continuous Integration; Lean Flow accelerates delivery DEFINITION Which activity takes place during Team Breakout #2 on the second day of Program Increment (PI) Planning? TERM IMAGE Feature deliveries dependencies visualized; / SMART PI objectives developed DEFINITION What does the RTE coach leaders, teams, and Scrum Masters in? TERM IMAGE Lean-Agile practices and mindsets DEFINITION What are the three key items communicated on the Program Board? TERM IMAGE SAFe RTE questions and answers 184 Dependencies, Features delivery dates, Milestones DEFINITION What periodic synchronization meetings does the RTE facilitate? TERM IMAGE ART sync at the Program Level and the value stream sync for Solution Trains DEFINITION Situational Question: What could you typically expect after being in an RTE role, say after say 1 month? TERM IMAGE It's a personal journey, when I joined, the focus was within the Scrum level, the team level, while jumping into the SAFe framework and getting ready for the PI planning event, getting up on stage in front of many people and building the program boards & objectives. It did not take long until we had a team of excellent Scrum masters and a community of practice, on top of our Agile Comm of Practice. And now after many PI events later, our challenges are still there in many forms, but everyone can now feel the change as we drive value down the ART and what we now call the new normal DEFINITION What types of potential bottlenecks does the RTE help manage, track and escalate? TERM IMAGE Risks and dependencies; escalate and track impediments DEFINITION Which two statements describe the responsibilities of the Product Owner? TERM IMAGE Single voice for customer and stakeholders, and to own and manage team backlog DEFINITION The RTE is a servant leader who displays which two actions or behaviors? TERM IMAGE 1. Creates an environment of mutual influence SAFe RTE questions and answers 185 2. Listens and supports teams in problem identification and decision-making DEFINITION RTEs collaborate to ensure strategy alignment with? TERM IMAGE System Architect/Engineering and Product and Solution Management DEFINITION What's the size of an Agile team? TERM IMAGE 5-11 people (all cross functional, they build, design test, deploy) DEFINITION What's the size of an ART? TERM IMAGE 50-125+ people (virtual organization) DEFINITION What's the duration of an ART? TERM IMAGE 8-12 weeks DEFINITION Whats the duration of an ART Synch? (Think carefully) TERM IMAGE 1 hour DEFINITION What do we call multiple ARTs all serving a common vision? TERM IMAGE Solution Train DEFINITION What's the duration of a Iteration? TERM SAFe RTE questions and answers 186 IMAGE 2 weeks DEFINITION How long is the Scrum of Scrum session? TERM IMAGE 30 min DEFINITION How long is the System Demo? TERM IMAGE 2 hours DEFINITION How long is the Inspect & Adapt (I &A) session? TERM IMAGE 0.5 day DEFINITION How long is the PO Synch session? TERM IMAGE 30-60min DEFINITION How long is the Daily session? TERM IMAGE 15 min DEFINITION How long is the main PI Event? TERM IMAGE 2 days DEFINITION How long is the PI event for Distributed Teams (different Time zones) SAFe RTE questions and answers 187 TERM IMAGE 2.5-3 days DEFINITION Who's responsible for the PI event logistics and cascading the Agenda? TERM IMAGE RTE DEFINITION on (DAY 1) PI event , what outcomes can we expect the Agile team breakout sessions to produce? TERM IMAGE Create PI plan for ALL their iterations; write DRAFT PI objectives and identify risks and impediments DEFINITION The Program Board will focus on what? TERM IMAGE Feature delivery; Team dependencies & Milestones (note: Program Board is also then used during PI planning and after it as well - its the visual board) DEFINITION During PI Planning the teams produce a PI Plan. What is the aim of that deliverable? TERM IMAGE 1. Current capacity and load for each iteration 2. Draft PI objectives 3. Identified Risks and Impediments DEFINITION What is the format of the PI Objectives developed by Teams? TERM IMAGE S.M.A.R.T. DEFINITION SAFe RTE questions and answers 188 How is scoring assigned to Business Value chart for Agile teams, when they show the PI Objectives? TERM IMAGE ART Business Owners assign a value between 1-10 in the various Team breakout rooms. Note the BO's are walking the rooms DEFINITION How is scoring assigned by teams once Risks and Dependencies are resolved? TERM IMAGE Confidence vote (hint 1-5 fingers) done initially on their own team PI plan......then again in the wider PI audience "Given what you now know, how confident are you that we as a team can deliver on this plan together?" DEFINITION How do you prepare & facilitate for large DISTRIBUTED team in PI Planning where large time zone difference occur? TERM IMAGE Hold the PI event over 2.5-3 days, allowing for overlapping hours. You must honour team culture and people. DEFINITION What's an ART Synch? TERM IMAGE Sometimes the Scrum of Scrum meeting and PO Synch meeting can be combined and handled together. Remember now that both SoS and PO Synch truly keep things at a program-level conversation. So now that said, as denominator... we can actually combine SOS and POPM Synch ... SAFe calls this the ART Synch DEFINITION Which role facilitates the PO Synch? TERM SAFe RTE questions and answers 189 IMAGE The RTE or PO can facilitate this event for Product Owners or Product Management. (hint: occurs weekly or as needed) DEFINITION Which role facilitates the Scum of Scrum meeting? TERM IMAGE RTE (done weekly) - hint: The SoS helps coordinate the dependencies of the ARTs and provides visibility into progress and impediments DEFINITION What are Kanban WIP Limits? (hint: think of the visual board and sticky notes) TERM IMAGE The Work in Progress (WIP) limits are displayed above each column. there are limits how many cards are in each column. They adjust demand to capacity and hep the flow through the board. The implementation of WIP limits allows you to complete single work items faster, by helping your team to focus only on current tasks. DEFINITION Why are Kanban Boards useful? TERM IMAGE Helps visualize the flow of work of Features & Enablers through the ART. Helps with PI planning and of course, with ongoing PI progress. Its really great for SoS, PO Synch and ART Synch sessions...and visually great for problem solving. The entire ART can see whats going on DEFINITION Metrics: What does the PI Burn-Down chart provide? TERM IMAGE Shows the amount of work completed and total work remaining in that PI timebox. think of a visual Glide-slope moving down. There is an X and Y axis (story points vs Iterations) - Nice for showing any scope creep. SAFe RTE questions and answers 190 DEFINITION Metrics: What does the Cumulative Flow Diagram provide? TERM IMAGE It shows the amount of work in the various Kanban states (columns such as Funnel, Analyzing etc). One quickly can view any bottlenecks in througput, Lead times and WIP in the system DEFINITION Metrics: What does the Program Predictability Measure do? TERM IMAGE It captures actual business objectives achieved vs planned business value in a visual tabular manner. - It measures all PIs at one axis and progress to objectives on the other axis. It reflects ALL teams variances to meeting program objectives. DEFINITION DevOps and Release on Demand is the responsibility of Who? TERM IMAGE All, shared responsibility DEFINITION What is a a Scaled definition of Done? (DoD) TERM IMAGE The continuous development of incremental system functionality requires a scaled DoD. (note: read section 5.5 of Scaled Agile training notes) my observation is that there is always confusion about what Done is Done means - please read more on this! DEFINITION What are the 3 parts of Inspect & Adapt? TERM IMAGE PI System Demo; Quantitative Measurement ; Problem Solving workshop DEFINITION Why is a Fishbone diagram so important to an ART? SAFe RTE questions and answers 191 TERM IMAGE (Also known as Cause and Effect Diagram, Fishbone Diagram, Ishikawa Diagram) it allows Agile teams to conduct problem solving simulation , you agree on the problem to solve, apply root causes to that problem, then identify root causes restate the problem again and out of this allows team to then brainstorm solutions - the result is fantastic as that output goes into improving the Backlog list (long winded answer, I recommend some study on how to use it) DEFINITION Who was Charles Kettering and why's he brought up in SAFe? TERM IMAGE Well, he stated that "A problem well defined is a problem half solved" - He was interestingly enough, an American inventor, held 186 patents, and headed up General Motors back in the day. He knew alot about problems and ways to solve them. Given the SAFe mindset, we can learn from people that know how to solve problems. As an RTE you will be crucial to facilitate problem solving sessions. DEFINITION What is the "5 Why's" approach? TERM IMAGE It's a proven problem-solving method, used to explore cause-and-effect relationships underlying a specific problem. You start off by asking a simple why (example) "We can't seem to implement SSO for our SaaS app" to which you ask Why? "We need specific code from our internal IT team to embed into our SaaS software" and again Why? "Well, we haven't really had much response back from our IT department? They said it s easy enough to do it ourselves" Why? "Well, we believed them and now t seems we need more time to get the teams together!" Why....."I haven't setup enough time between our supplier and IT Security SSO SAFe RTE questions and answers 192 department to test it out" and finally "John, can you please stop ask me all these Whys." I now know what the problem is I need to solve DEFINITION As RTE, why would I care about a Pareto Analysis? TERM IMAGE The Pareto Chart is an output of the Fishbone effort, where Agile team(s) list all root causes statistically on a chart (X axis) and vote for the highest causes (y-axis). This is what is meant by the 80/20 rule or Pareto (meaning that 20% of the root causes will likely cause 80% of the problems). (hint: check it out some more and really understand how you as RTE can facilitate this) DEFINITION What are NFR's? TERM IMAGE Non-Functional Requirements define system attributes such as security, reliability, performance, maintainability, scalability, and usability. They serve as constraints or restrictions on the design of the system across the different backlogs. Proper definition and implementation of NFRs is critical DEFINITION Do NFR's occur in every Backlog? True or False TERM IMAGE True. NFR's are associated with all backlogs in SAFe. From the Team Backlog, up to the Program Backlog and then to the Solution backlog and even up to the Portfolio backlog (keep this in mind). As RTE this is important as it impacts the flow of the ART, or Solution Train if multiple ARTs DEFINITION Name 3 tools to use in Problem Solving? TERM IMAGE Ishikawa diagrams SAFe RTE questions and answers 193 The 5 Why's Pareto Analysis DEFINITION Name 3 assessment used in PI Execution? (hint think what's in the toolkit) TERM IMAGE 1. Agile Product Delivery Self assessment 2. Team and Technical Agility Self-Assessment 3. SAFe DevOps Health Radar DEFINITION What do the 3 self assessments accomplish in SAFe (PI Execution)? TERM IMAGE Help quantify overall Lean-Agile journey of the ART using the collective intelligence on the train DEFINITION Why do RTE's love shopping? TERM IMAGE As RTE you need to plan events very carefully. You cant say, Oh my, we dont have any "Post-It stickies". So plan: a. Post-Its, (multi-colors) b. Audio visual equipment - all rooms c. Red thread for dependencies in PI Planning d. Markers e. Paper roll, Boards f. Masking tape, Scissors g. Digital tool for capturing data h. Cell numbers of all ScrumMasters (text them for SoS meetings) DEFINITION Funny comparison: If you're a great RTE, what other 2 jobs could you do that will be in high demand? TERM SAFe RTE questions and answers 194 IMAGE Wedding planner!! and a Football performance coach, edging the team ever forward. DEFINITION Question 1 After an Agile Release Train's first Program Increment (PI) Planning event, what action can the Release Train Engineer take to help optimize the Program Backlog readiness for the next PI? A Ask Product Management and the System Architect what the new Program Backlog looks like just before the next Innovation and Planning (IP) Iteration, so socialization can begin B Compile all the teams' objectives from PI Planning and send out a summary report C Coach Product Management and the System Architect to include Program Backlog refinement into their cadence-based approach D Ask the Lean Portfolio Management function to hold regular Epic review meetings so new Epics will flow to the Agile Release Train Expose Correct Answer Answer : C SAFe RTE questions and answers 195 Next Question Question 2 While facilitating Program Increment (PI) Planning readiness activities, the Release Train Engineer (RTE) notices a Feature that is risky to the teams because the technology is new. Which of the following could reduce the risk? A Ensure engineering managers are directing the development process B Coach the teams to create exploration Enablers C Ask for a presentation of a detailed design before the PI Planning meeting D Make sure all the technical specifications are written before PI execution Expose Correct Answer Answer : B Next Question Question 3 What is one of the questions the Product Management team must answer in order to create a Vision? SAFe RTE questions and answers 196 A Which themes are on the Roadmap B How many Features have already been released to the Customer C Which problem will the Solution solve Expose Correct Answer Answer : C Next Question Question 4 Several Scrum Masters seem to be deadlocked in a disagreement on what to do about a shared issue. What is an appropriate coaching technique for the RTE to use? A Driving an empirical assessment of the problem using metrics B Asking powerful questions to invite creativity and new possibilities C Being the final 'decision making authority' once all views have been heard SAFe RTE questions and answers 197 D Bringing fresh emphasis to lean-agile's respect for people and culture Expose Correct Answer Answer : B Next Question Question 5 A Release Train Engineer (RTE) would like to try a new retrospective technique at the next Inspect and Adapt event. However, the RTE is unsure how to prepare for it and thinks there may be some pitfalls. How could an RTE get help? A Share and receive feedback from other RTEs in a community of practice B Post it in an internal communications forum and inspire others to try this technique as well C Ask leadership to decide whether or not this technique should be used with the Agile Release Train D Start a discussion with the Architects to see how they would re-design the retrospectives SAFe RTE questions and answers 198 Expose Correct Answer Answer : A s://www.Pass4Future.com Scaled Agile SAFE-RTE Exam SAFe Release Train Engineer Thank you for Downloading SAFE-RTE exam PDF Demo You can also try our SAFE-RTE practice exam software Download Free Demo https://www.pass4future.com/SAFE-RTE.html Questions & Answers PDF Page 2 https://www.Pass4Future.com Version: 4.1 Question: 1 Which tool is useful in facilitating scrum of scrums meetings? A. Microsoft project schedule B. Agile lifecycle management software C. Program board D. Team velocity comparison report Answer: C Question: 2 Which two behaviors are an important part of the Release Train Engineer role? (Choose two.) A. Drive teams to specific outcomes B. Provide answers about Features C. Coach leaders to increase alignment D. Encourage teams to self-organize E. Manage dependencies for teams Answer: C, D Question: 3 Which statement is true about teams? A. Products are more robust when individuals on teams have specific skill sets B. Agile Teams can manage daily interruptions C. Teams are more productive than the same number of individuals D. Changes in team composition do not impact productivity Answer: C Question: 4 Which one SAFe core value creates an environment where facts are always friendly? A. Transparency B. Respect for People and Culture C. Flow Questions & Answers PDF Page 3 https://www.Pass4Future.com D. Innovation Answer: A Question: 5 The business must depend on the team for what in order to do any meaningful planning? A. Team capabilities B. Commitment to the plan C. Measurements D. A cross-functional skill set Answer: B What are three ways to foster accountability on an ART? TERM IMAGE Stakeholders' presence in the System Demo; Report fact-based Metrics; Peer Pressure DEFINITION What two practices are most important for the ART to best support Release on Demand? TERM IMAGE SAFe RTE questions and answers 199 Decouple deployment from release; Continuous Integration DEFINITION Why is the innovation pillar of the House of Lean important to SAFe? TERM IMAGE It validates Solutions with Customers DEFINITION Which core competency best describes the critical skills of Scrum, Kanban, and the Built-In Quality practices that are needed to manage the flow of value? TERM IMAGE Team and Technical Agility DEFINITION Which core competency helps foster faster lead time, faster recovery, fewer defects, and more frequent deployments? TERM IMAGE Agile Product Delivery DEFINITION When is the best time to conduct the pre- PI Planning event during the Innovation and Planning (IP) Iteration? TERM IMAGE As early as possible DEFINITION An ART has significant external dependencies on long-lead hardware items. What two actions should an RTE take to meet this constraint? TERM IMAGE Treat the Supplier like an ART; Invite the hardware manufacturers to the PI Planning event DEFINITION During PI Planning, an SoS is occuring just before the draft plan review. The SM of one team states that one of the Product Managers just showed up to their planning SAFe RTE questions and answers 200 area with a priority wish list of items. The items do not align with the Feature prioritization. What is the most likely planning anti-pattern causing this sudden impediment? TERM IMAGE Prioritization by Product Management was performed autonomously not collaboratively. DEFINITION Which three topics are covered on the first day of the PI Planning event? TERM IMAGE Product/Solution Vision; Business Context; Architecture Vision and development practices DEFINITION Teams are reporting a high level of success through their individual quantitative measurements, but the system results say otherwise. What should the RTE do to help the teams deliver more value? TERM IMAGE Coach the SMs on good retrospective techniques and ensure teams are defining and taking a systems view approach to improvements DEFINITION During PI execution, the System Team is unclear about how to test some of the larger Features. What should an RTE do? TERM IMAGE Encourage the System Team and Product Management to meet and collaborate on a solution DEFINITION Which core competency describes the mindsets, culture, and practices that make flow possible? TERM IMAGE SAFe RTE questions and answers 201 Agile Product Delivery DEFINITION What is the best way for the RTE to show progress of work in the current PI to management? TERM IMAGE Conduct a System Demo DEFINITION What are two reasons why an environment of mutal influence is desirable? TERM IMAGE It provides guardrais for decision making; It encourages transparency <- This is wrong, find right answer DEFINITION TERM IMAGE DEFINITION When facilitating an IA problem-solving workshop, which three brainstorming rules help guide the working group to explore potential corrective actions? TERM IMAGE Discourage silence; Explore and combine ideas; Be positive and open to new ideas <- This is wrong, find the right answer DEFINITION Which SAFe core competency incorporates guidance on coordinating trains and suppliers? (5.1) Business Agility Measure and Grow Enterprise Solution Delivery SAFe RTE questions and answers 202 Lean Portfolio Management TERM IMAGE Enterprise Solution Delivery DEFINITION Which SAFe core value creates an environment where facts are always friendly? Flow Innovation Respect for People and Culture Transparency TERM IMAGE Transparency DEFINITION Which core competency describes the ability to deliver continuous value? Lean Portfolio Management Enterprise Solution Delivery Agile Product Delivery Business Agility TERM IMAGE Agile Product Delivery DEFINITION How does a Release Train Engineer view the role of functional managers on the Agile Release Train? As a content authority for work As decision makers As developers of people As problem solvers TERM IMAGE As developers of people DEFINITION SAFe RTE questions and answers 203 Which of the core competencies of business agility includes aligning strategy with execution? Lean-Agile Leadership Agile Product Delivery Organizational Agility Lean Portfolio Management TERM IMAGE Lean Portfolio Management DEFINITION Which SAFe core competency requires exemplifying the principles and values of lean-agile? Continuous Learning Culture Organizational Agility Agile Product Delivery Lean-Agile Leadership TERM IMAGE Lean-Agile Leadership DEFINITION Who can the Release Train Engineer work with to help eliminate policies and procedures that demotivate employees? Business Owners Product Management Portfolio Managers Lean-Agile Leaders TERM IMAGE Lean-Agile Leaders DEFINITION What is one primary responsibility of a Release Train Engineer? Manage and optimize the flow of value through the Agile Release Train Support the Product Owner SAFe RTE questions and answers 204 Manage and optimize the Release on Demand process Eliminate impediments TERM IMAGE Manage and optimize the flow of value through the Agile Release Train DEFINITION What are two responsibilities of the Release Train Engineer during Program Increment (PI) execution? (Choose two.) To make decisions on resource issues for critical bottlenecks To direct the management of the communities of practice To facilitate the System Demo To formulate and direct decisions on risks To escalate and track impediments TERM IMAGE To facilitate the System Demo To escalate and track impediments DEFINITION Which two behaviors are an important part of the Release Train Engineer role? (Choose two.) Manage dependencies for teams Provide answers about Features Encourage teams to self-organize Coach leaders to increase alignment Drive teams to specific outcomes TERM IMAGE Encourage teams to self-organize Coach leaders to increase alignment DEFINITION In system thinking, value of a system passes through its what? (5.1) SAFe RTE questions and answers 205 Interactions Interdependencies Interconnections Integrations TERM IMAGE Interconnections DEFINITION How can a Release Train Engineer help unlock intrinsic motivation? - Give tough feedback supportively and be willing to be more vulnerable - Establish good incentives for aligning with the enterprise's goals - Emphasize participation from senior leadership to expedite decisions - Practice healthy conflict resolutions between teams and team members TERM IMAGE Give tough feedback supportively and be willing to be more vulnerable DEFINITION Why would a Release Train Engineer use an Iteration and Program Increment Calendar? - To create a BVIR of the important teams ART milestones - To know the cycle time between important team and train events - To ensure the key ceremonies don't conflict with non-SAFe ceremonies - To visualize the Agile Release Train's cadence and synchronization TERM IMAGE To visualize the Agile Release Train's cadence and synchronization DEFINITION What best describes what stream-aligned teams do? - Analyze value streams and transform them using lean-agile principles - Build and deliver customer value with minimal dependencies on other teams - Promote better flow of communications between leadership, trains and teams - Use process-mapping to identify and eliminate process bottlenecks. TERM SAFe RTE questions and answers 206 IMAGE Build and deliver customer value with minimal dependencies on other teams DEFINITION Who are two key collaborators with the RTE to support the ART? (Choose two.) Product owners Scrum masters Product Management Release Management System Architects/Engineers TERM IMAGE Product Management System Architects/Engineers DEFINITION Product Management wants to prioritize a list of Features likely to be planned in the upcoming planning meeting. What should Product Management use as the denominator of the weighted shortest job first calculation? Job size based on relative estimation The T-shirt sizes for each of the Features Feature size expressed in story points The actual business value of each feature TERM IMAGE Job size based on relative estimation DEFINITION Which two key skills does a Release Train Engineer bring to economic prioritization? (Choose two.) Facilitate stakeholder collaboration Understand and facilitate weighted shorted job first SAFe RTE questions and answers 207 Coordinate Lean Portfolio Management by providing feedback for cost of delay factors Determine job size by surveying Scrum Masters of impacted teams Do research and data collection for cost of delay factors TERM IMAGE Facilitate stakeholder collaboration Understand and facilitate weighted shorted job first DEFINITION What action does a Release Train Engineer take prior to an upcoming Program Increment (PI) Planning meeting? Provide approval and sign-off for draft Team Backlogs Allocate time in the scrum of scrums meeting for Product Management to socialize with the teams the Features for the upcoming PI Ensure that at least 30% of the Program Backlog is allocated to Enabler Features Facilitate Product Management and other stakeholders in prioritization of the Program Backlog TERM IMAGE Facilitate Product Management and other stakeholders in prioritization of the Program Backlog DEFINITION Why is it helpful to communicate newly refined Features and Enablers to the teams during the current Program Increment (PI)? - Teams can establish face-to-face communication across all team members and stakeholders - Teams can prepare backlogs, give feedback to the Product Owner/Product Management/System Architect, and begin looking at dependencies, impediments, and knowledge building - Teams can help support overall product integrity and facilitate working agreements during PI Planning SAFe RTE questions and answers 208 - Teams can review the Features and Enablers at the start of PI Planning, so they have an understanding of the Roadmap for the next PI TERM IMAGE Teams can prepare backlogs, give feedback to the Product Owner/Product Management/System Architect, and begin looking at dependencies, impediments, and knowledge building DEFINITION What action can result in reduced collaboration between teams during the Program Increment (PI) Planning event? Overprepare for PI Planning Start the Agile Release Train without a System Team in place Include inexperienced team members Skip the Inspect and Adapt event TERM IMAGE Overprepare for PI Planning DEFINITION Program Increment (PI) Planning is a major event that requires preparation, coordination, and communication. What are two key areas a Release Train Engineer should focus on to support a successful PI Planning event? (Choose two.) - Operational readiness - Facilitating PI events such as scrum of scrums, Iteration Planning, and System Demo - Architectural readiness - Defining the Architectural Runway Facilities readiness - Space and logistics for the event - Organizational readiness - Strategic alignment; roles, teams, and train setup - Process readiness - The operational rhythm that enables SAFe governance TERM IMAGE Facilities readiness - Space and logistics for the event SAFe RTE questions and answers 209 Organizational readiness - Strategic alignment; roles, teams, and train setup DEFINITION An Agile Release Train (ART) is frequently discovering compatibility issues between the developed Solution and the Enterprise information architecture. What can the Release Train Engineer do to prevent this from occurring? Conduct the entire data architecture design upfront Develop more detailed Feature definitions Confirm attendance of architectural representatives at Program Increment (PI) Planning Add data Architects onto the ART TERM IMAGE Confirm attendance of architectural representatives at Program Increment (PI) Planning DEFINITION Which two activities take place during Team Breakout #1 on the first day of Program Increment (PI) Planning? (Choose two.) - Draft objectives are written but do not include exploration Enablers - All teams' planning boards are visible and use the same color-coding - Teams use color-coding for their backlog items as a reminder that they are required to have all backlog item types on their planning boards - Risks on the teams' planning boards are resolved by the Release Train Engineer - Draft objectives and uncommitted objectives are written TERM IMAGE All teams' planning boards are visible and use the same color-coding Draft objectives and uncommitted objectives are written DEFINITION What is ultimately intended to be supported by the use of a program board? Problem solving SAFe RTE questions and answers 210 Program predictability Feature delivery Dependency review TERM IMAGE Feature delivery DEFINITION What are the three key items communicated on the Program Board? (Choose three.) PI Objectives Program risks Team velocity Feature delivery dates Dependencies between teams Milestones TERM IMAGE Feature delivery dates Dependencies between teams Milestones DEFINITION During the management review and problem-solving meeting, one team raises the risk of not finishing a Feature before the end of the program increment (PI). how can the management team help ensure they complete the feature within the PI? Negotiate a reduction in scope of the feature ROAM the risk appropriately Use buffer resources as a guard band Redefine the definition of done for feature TERM IMAGE SAFe RTE questions and answers 211 Negotiate a reduction in scope of the feature DEFINITION Which activity takes place during Team Breakout #2 on the second day of Program Increment (PI) Planning? - The Release Train Engineer (RTE) modifies the PI Iteration schedule, if needed, based on the scope of high priority Features - The Release Train Engineer (RTE) combines all Team PI Objectives into Program PI Objectives - All Feature delivery and dependencies are visualized on the program board - Business Owners assign business value without team discussion so they can normalize business value across all teams on the Agile Release Train TERM IMAGE All Feature delivery and dependencies are visualized on the program board DEFINITION The Release Train Engineer (RTE) learns the teams feel the business value does not reflect the effort and progress. What are two ways the RTE can provide a better understanding of what the teams have created? (Choose two.) - Coach the Business Owner's review of objectives to see that scoring is against the specific details negotiated with the team during PI Planning - Work with the team to ensure they are actively involved when the Business Owners score the business value achieved - Educate teams that business value provides the Enterprise with a Metric of how fast the team executed work during the PI - Publish the team business values and coach teams that these values are for tracking each Agile Release Train deliverable - Illustrate the linkage between business values and the market communications/release objectives tied to the three to six month Enterprise strategy TERM IMAGE SAFe RTE questions and answers 212 Coach the Business Owner's review of objectives to see that scoring is against the specific details negotiated with the team during PI Planning Work with the team to ensure they are actively involved when the Business Owners score the business value achieved DEFINITION The Release Train Engineer ensures that Business Owners assign business value to what during Program Increment (PI) Planning? Team-level PI Objectives Features Program-level PI Objectives Stories TERM IMAGE Team-level PI Objectives DEFINITION What should the Release Train Engineer do during the final plan review on Day two of Program Increment (PI) Planning? - Facilitate the ROAMing of each team's risks - Verify that each team's uncommitted objectives have lower business value than the committed PI Objectives in order to reflect proper prioritization - Facilitate all teams when they are presenting their final plans to the entire Agile Release Train - Encourage discussion of each team's product Vision as part of the final plan review TERM IMAGE Facilitate all teams when they are presenting their final plans to the entire Agile Release Train DEFINITION At the end of day two of the Program Increment (PI) Planning event, the team's final plan review covers what information? SAFe RTE questions and answers 213 - Changes to capacity and load, Final PI Objectives, Program risks and impediments - Changes to iteration goals, measured velocity, and dependencies - Planned features, uncommitted objectives, and ROAMed risks - Team features, stories and Team-level enablers TERM IMAGE Changes to capacity and load, Final PI Objectives, Program risks and impediments DEFINITION When planning for a distributed Program Increment (PI) Planning event with a large difference in time zones, what are two key preparation and facilitation focus areas for a Release Train Engineer (RTE)? (Choose two.) - Share the outcomes of preparation meetings with local Scrum Masters so they can arrange local rooms - Have a single RTE and technical support person that acts as a central point of communication for all locations - Arrange and test presentation audio and video connectivity in all locations - Split up the PI Planning event per time zone and then have the final plan review, confidence vote, and planning retrospective as one centralized meeting - Adjust the PI agenda to 2.5 - 3 days, allowing for overlapping hours TERM IMAGE Arrange and test presentation audio and video connectivity in all locations Adjust the PI agenda to 2.5 - 3 days, allowing for overlapping hours DEFINITION Which of the following is true of iteration goals in SAFe? - They enable teams to keep aligned with PI objectives - They describe the value of planned Features and Enablers - They provide quantifiable metrics to be used in retrospectives - They provide KPIs for tracking progress and value realization SAFe RTE questions and answers 214 TERM IMAGE They enable teams to keep aligned with PI objectives DEFINITION Which two roles should facilitate an ART sync? (Choose two.)You have reached the max number of allowed answers Product Management Product Owner Epic Owner Release Train Engineer Scrum Master TERM IMAGE Product Management Release Train Engineer DEFINITION Which of the following is true about the ART sync event? It is a combination of PO-synch and Scrum of scrum events It occurs during the innovation and planning iteration Attendance by the entire ART is important It is run after PO-sync and Scrum of scrum events TERM IMAGE It is a combination of PO-sync and Scrum of scrum events DEFINITION What are two purposes of the System Demo? (Choose two.) - To demonstrate a team's build - To demonstrate the full solution in a production-like context - To exercise the performance of the staging area - To get feedback from the primary stakeholders - To conduct the Inspect and Adapt workshop TERM SAFe RTE questions and answers 215 IMAGE To demonstrate the full solution in a production-like context To get feedback from the primary stakeholders DEFINITION Which statement is true about using a Program Kanban system? All work are visualized, progress is continually tracked The board tracks features, dependencies and milestones Work is pushed through the Kanban to ensure train capacity is utilized WIP limits are used to provide any needed buffers TERM IMAGE All work are visualized, progress is continually tracked DEFINITION What are the two benefits of having a well-executed Innovation and Planning (IP) Iteration? (Choose two.) (5.1) - Occasional buffer time to deliver more predictably - Time for teams to plan, demo and improve together - Shorter lead times before Feature delivery - Improved dependency management between teams - Higher flow of program-level business value TERM IMAGE Occasional buffer time to deliver more predictably Time for teams to plan, demo and improve together DEFINITION In addition to Innovation and Planning, what else does the IP iteration provide time for? Building in quality and compliance An estimating guard band Additional planned work SAFe RTE questions and answers 216 An opportunity to integrate and perform end-to-end testing TERM IMAGE An estimating guard band DEFINITION Which role should the Release Train Engineer play related to a hackathon event? Allow the teams as much flexibility as possible to promote innovation Work with development leaders to make sure they give clear and detailed guidance to the developers on what is expected Ensure the teams have allocated story points in the Innovation and Planning Iteration during the Program Increment to account for the effort Get approval for work to be done in the hackathon TERM IMAGE Allow the teams as much flexibility as possible to promote innovation DEFINITION The Agile Release Train (ART) team is near the end of the final Iteration of their first Program Increment. Integration into the staging environment is more challenging than estimated. They add a week to the Innovation and Planning (IP) Iteration for integration and testing. Why is this a bad idea? - It decreases job satisfaction by removing autonomy and purpose - Overall train velocity goes up and the time-to-market goes down - It reduces the overall predictability established through cadence and synchronization - It substantially decreases the predictability of the Solution Intent TERM It reduces the overall IMAGE predictability established through cadence and synchronization DEFINITION What can occur as a result of not having an Innovation and Planning Iteration? Technical debt can grow uncontrollably SAFe RTE questions and answers 217 Teams can have no time for fixing bugs Bottlenecks can be hard to identify and resolve Delivery can be stifled incrementally TERM IMAGE Technical debt can grow uncontrollably DEFINITION Which two actions can the Release Train Engineer take to facilitate team growth? (Choose two.) Encourage continuous learning Ensure time is allocated for innovation and planning Facilitate conflict Encourage skill specialization Provide a team vision TERM IMAGE Encourage continuous learning Ensure time is allocated for innovation and planning DEFINITION What is the most accurate definition of DevOps? - A mindset, culture, and set of technical practices that emphasizes close cooperation to provide value to the Customer - A method that ensures Operations works with Development every day to deliver value - A set of tools and processes that govern how code is deployed - A process that provides visibility to impediments between writing code and delivering value TERM IMAGE A mindset, culture, and set of technical practices that emphasizes close cooperation to provide value to the Customer SAFe RTE questions and answers 218 DEFINITION A group of developers, Scrums Masters, and Product Owners from an Agile Release Train have expressed interest in sharing knowledge and learning more about DevOps concepts. How can the Release Train Engineer help them collaborate to gain knowledge about DevOps? Align them with the System Team Provide Devops training Help them launch a DevOps community of practice Schedule a DevOps bi-weekly synchronization TERM IMAGE Help them launch a DevOps community of practice DEFINITION What are three actions to take to support a Continuous Integration (CI) culture? (Choose three.) Secure senior leadership support before starting CI Purchase a CI tool Follow up with CI ceremonies Integrate often Make integration results visible Ensure fixing a failed integration attempt is always the top priority TERM IMAGE Integrate often Make integration results visible Ensure fixing a failed integration attempt is always the top priority DEFINITION Which statement is true about the definition of done (DoD)? - The DoD should evolve as system capabilities evolve SAFe RTE questions and answers 219 - The DoD is not used by the teams because it is used as a method to manage technical debt across the ART - At the higher levels there is only one DoD for everything that passes through the Agile Release Train to a Solution increment or a release - The teams share one common DoD TERM IMAGE The DoD should evolve as system capabilities evolve DEFINITION What are two benefits of having a team definition of done? (Choose two.) To improve quality To gauge team predictability To measure the team's capacity to load ratio To collect team performance Metrics To increase predictability TERM IMAGE To improve quality To gauge team predictability DEFINITION Which statement is true about the retrospective and problem-solving part of the Inspect and Adapt workshop? - The Release Train Engineer gathers the list of problems to be solved during the final scrum of scrums of the Program Increment (PI) - Encourage teams to sit together during the retrospective portion to ensure an effective outcome - Key Agile Release Train stakeholders, including Business Owners, Customers, and management can participate along with the teams - The improvement backlog items resulting from the problem-solving workshop should be items that only leadership can address TERM IMAGE SAFe RTE questions and answers 220 Key Agile Release Train stakeholders, including Business Owners, Customers, and management can participate along with the teams DEFINITION What are two main reasons why the program predictability measure is important? (Choose two.) - It focuses the Agile Release Train on predictable value delivery - It allows the business and other stakeholders to plan effectively - It demonstrates the need to fix the scope at the beginning of the Program Increment (PI) - It indicates whether the Solution is ready to be released - It identifies under-performing teams TERM IMAGE It focuses the Agile Release Train on predictable value delivery It identifies under-performing teams DEFINITION Which tool is typically not used during the problem solving workshop? Modified Fibonacci Fishbone diagram Dot voting Pareto analysis TERM IMAGE Modified Fibonacci DEFINITION Some teams are having difficulty identifying where they might make process improvements. How might the RTE support them? - Run longer I&A meetings to brainstorm improvement items - Observe the team's ceremonies and share observations - Conduct a survey to identify the worst problems the team is having - Encourage the team to perform regular self-assessments and discuss findings. SAFe RTE questions and answers 221 TERM IMAGE Encourage the team to perform regular self-assessments and discuss findings. DEFINITION What practice can help to identify bottlenecks in the flow of work? - Modelling overall process flow during value stream identification - Measuring lead time for all work in progress - Visualizing the flow of all work and track progress of individual items - Comparing transaction costs, holding costs and business value realization TERM IMAGE Modelling overall process flow during value stream identification DEFINITION Which behaviour exemplifies servant leadership? (5.1) - Create an environment of mutual influence - Looking out for the interests of customers and stakeholders - Ensuring appropriate justice is served if things go wrong - Protecting the teams and train from negative reviews TERM IMAGE Create an environment of mutual influence DEFINITION At which two stages will the Agile Release Train (ART) act as a one-team culture? (Choose two.) Forming - The leaders will start to emerge Norming - Teams begin to form communities Performing - Creating a flow of knowledge across the teams and the ART Storming - Fostering continuous improvement Collaborating - Pairing and sharing across the ART TERM IMAGE Norming - Teams begin to form communities SAFe RTE questions and answers 222 Performing - Creating a flow of knowledge across the teams and the ART DEFINITION Why is it important for the RTE to understand Tuckman's group dynamic stages? - Tuckman helps to better understand team and ART topologies - The Tuckman dynamic nature of the stages requires that we assume variability and preserve options - The Tuckman four stages should be reflected in the design of the program Kanban. - An ART is a team of teams and will likely also progress through the Tuckman stages. TERM IMAGE An ART is a team of teams and will likely also progress through the Tuckman stages. DEFINITION Several scrum masters seem to be deadlocked in a disagreement on what to do about a shared issue. What is an appropriate coaching technique for the RTE to use? - Bringing fresh emphasis to lean-agile's respect for people and culture. - Driving an empirical assessment of the problem using metrics - Being the final "decision making authority" once all views have been heard - Asking powerful questions to invite creativity and new possibilities. TERM IMAGE Asking powerful questions to invite creativity and new possibilities. DEFINITION How can a Release Train Engineer be aware of employee satisfaction? - Gather employee Metrics immediately after the Agile Release Train launches - Address and resolve any problems areas - Conduct an employee Net Promoter Score survey - Survey full-time employees TERM SAFe RTE questions and answers 223 IMAGE Conduct an employee Net Promoter Score survey DEFINITION What might an RTE do to embrace relentless improvement and a growth mindset as an individual? - Identify personal challenges and create personal actions to be taken - Use personal gemba to find useful improvements - Frequently execute the SAFe individual self assessment - Establish personal KPIs to be able to quantify progress TERM IMAGE Identify personal challenges and create personal actions to be taken DEFINITION What is a key characteristic lean-agile leaders need to have when implementing SAFe? Keeping roadmaps to no more than a single PI Understanding and exhibiting the values, principles and practices Ensuring compliance with process standards Emphasizing the enterprise objectives and KPIs TERM IMAGE Understanding and exhibiting the values, principles and practices DEFINITION What encourages lifelong learning behavior? Sharing learnings and knowledge Applying the SAFe Implementation Roadmap Establishing a sense of urgency Identifying skill gaps TERM IMAGE Establishing a sense of urgency DEFINITION SAFe RTE questions and answers 224 During the Agile Release Train (ART) kickoff session, Operations raises a concern that they are already spread very thin and have no time to collaborate with all the teams on the ART. What should the Release Train Engineer recommend to discover bottlenecks and provide governance for Operations' engagement? Visualize the deployment pipeline requests through a Kanban system Have the Operations staff sit within the team areas Ensure all DevOps practitioners attend Leading SAFe training Abstract platform/infrastructure requests from build/deploy requests TERM IMAGE Have the Operations staff sit within the team areas DEFINITION The servant leadership role of the Release Train Engineer is very important and can be described by which statement? Assurance of value delivery Support teams' commitments and fix problems for them Facilitates PI Planning Coach by asking questions and articulating facts rather than using authority TERM IMAGE Coach by asking questions and articulating facts rather than using authority DEFINITION Why should the Release Train Engineer encourage lifelong learning? To motivate team members to form as a team To evolve the system To increase team velocity To decentralize decision making TERM IMAGE To evolve the system DEFINITION What is an effective method for finding the root cause of a problem? SAFe RTE questions and answers 225 Conduct empathy interviews Perform a team retrospective Perform a 5 Whys on the problem Engage Business Owners TERM IMAGE Perform a 5 Whys on the problem DEFINITION Migrating component teams to feature teams on an Agile Release Train can be enabled by which action? Creating a business case to support the migration Encouraging the System Architect and Product Management to share roles Combining the testers into one team Carefully rotating team members between different component teams to spread the knowledge TERM IMAGE Carefully rotating team members between different component teams to spread the knowledge DEFINITION A Scrum Master reports that the team feels like it is doing fine and would rather focus on work than waste time coming up with and implementing improvement ideas. The team has recently had trouble meeting their Iteration commitments, so the Scrum Master knows the team can do better. The Scrum Master asks the Release Train Engineer (RTE) for help. What might the RTE suggest as a first step? Dedicate additional meeting time to brainstorm improvement items Observe the team's daily stand-ups and have a meet-after about the importance of relentless improvement Review team Metrics with the Scrum Master and look for specific improvement areas that can be shared with the team Arrange for an external coach for the team to help them improve SAFe RTE questions and answers 226 TERM IMAGE Review team Metrics with the Scrum Master and look for specific improvement areas that can be shared with the team DEFINITION In addition to adopting and exhibiting a new mindset, which core competency also supports teaching the skill set necessary to practice the goal of delivering value? Lean-Agile Principles SAFe House of Lean Lean Portfolio Management Lean-Agile Leadership TERM IMAGE Lean-Agile Leadership DEFINITION What is a Release Train Engineer anti-pattern behavior during the scrum of scrums or PO sync meetings? Ignoring emotion and focusing on content Ensuring compliance items are addressed Resolving impediments Expressing positive feelings and praise TERM IMAGE Ignoring emotion and focusing on content DEFINITION What value do Iteration Goals provide in SAFe? Clarity, commitment, and transparency Provides a list of planned stories Better understanding of the sequencing of the team's backlogs Creates the near-term focus and vision TERM IMAGE Clarity, commitment, and transparency SAFe RTE questions and answers 227 DEFINITION How does the Release Train Engineer help develop the Agile Release Train (ART) over time? Analyze the velocity trend Create an ART improvement Roadmap Facilitate post-PI Planning Conduct a retrospective TERM IMAGE Create an ART improvement Roadmap DEFINITION What are the two benefits of having a well-executed Innovation and Planning (IP) Iteration? (Choose two.) - Occasional buffer time to deliver more predictably - Time for teams to plan, demo and improve together - Shorter lead times before Feature delivery - Improved dependency management between teams - Higher flow of program-level business value TERM IMAGE Occasional buffer time to deliver more predictably Time for teams to plan, demo and improve together DEFINITION The RTE can delegate some program reporting and meeting attendance to Scrum Masters on the train. This will help manage expectations by ensuring that interested ... 1 answer · Top answer: 1.Delegate some program reporting and meeting attendance to Scrum During Program Increment (PI) Planning, a scrum of scrums occurs just before the draft plan review. The Scrum Master from one team raises an issue that one of the Product Managers just showed up to the planning SAFe RTE questions and answers 228 area with a priority wish list of items. These items do not align with the Feature prioritization. What is the most likely planning anti-pattern causing this sudden impediment? A There is strong alignment between business and marketing B Planning decisions have been centralized C Prioritization by Product Management was performed autonomously not collaboratively D There is no social network that Solution development relies on Reveal Answer Answer : C During Program Increment (PI) Planning, a scrum of scrums occurs just before the draft plan review. The Scrum Master from one team raises an issue that one of the Product Managers just showed up to the planning area with a priority wish list of items. These items do not align with the Feature prioritization. What is the most likely planning anti-pattern causing this sudden impediment? A There is strong alignment between business and marketing B Planning decisions have been centralized C Prioritization by Product Management was performed autonomously not collaboratively SAFe RTE questions and answers 229 D There is no social network that Solution development relies on Reveal Answer Answer : C Next Question Question 2 Which activity takes place during Team Breakout #2 on the second day of Program In-crement (PI) Planning? A The RTE modifies the PI Iteration schedule, if needed, based on the scope of high priority Features B Business Owners assign business value without team discussion so they can nor-malize business value across all teams on the Agile Release Train C All Feature delivery and dependencies are visualized on the program board D The Release Train Engineer (RTE) combines all Team PI Objectives into Program PI Objectives Reveal Answer Answer : C Next Question SAFe RTE questions and answers 230 Question 3 What is this statement describing? "Agile Teams continuously adapt to new circumstanc-es and enhance the methods of value delivery." A Continuous Improvement B Continuous Delivery C Continuous Integration D Continuous Deployment Reveal Answer Answer : A Next Question Question 4 Which two practices are most important for the Agile Release Train to best support Re-lease on Demand? (Choose two.) A Aligning around organizational value streams B Centralized risk management C Decouple deployment from release D SAFe RTE questions and answers 231 Change board community of practice E Continuous Integration Reveal Answer Answer : C, E Next Question Question 5 What practice can help to identify bottlenecks in the flow of work? A Visualizing the flow of all work and track progress of individual items B Comparing transaction costs, holding costs and business value realization C Measuring lead time for all work in progress D Modeling overall process flow during value stream identification Reveal Answer Answer : D Next Question Question 6 SAFe RTE questions and answers 232 Which of the Core Competencies of Business Agility emphasizes a customer-centric ap-proach to defining, building, and releasing a continuous flow of valuable products and services? A Team and Technical Agility B Enterprise Solution Delivery C Lean Portfolio Management D Agile Product Delivery Reveal Answer Answer : D Next Question Question 7 What is the best way to foster flow of value, innovation, and apply Lean budgeting in the Enterprise? A Determine Epic job size using the Lean business case B Launch Agile Release Trains C Implement the Lean Portfolio Management core competency D SAFe RTE questions and answers 233 Coordinate all Agile Release Trains to provide feedback for cost of delay factors Reveal Answer Answer : C SAFe RTE questions and answers 234