Ji Eun Lee 202212287 Academic English 1 Popularization of classical music, a tendency that should be stopped We mainly refer to 'old western music' as 'classical music'. Classical music refers to music from the Middle Ages to Renaissance music, Baroque music, Classical music, and Romantic music until the first half of the 20th century. Perhaps because of this, most people in the 21st century have a prejudice that 'classical music is boring'. In order to reverse this prejudice, many classical musicians are working to make classical music more intimate with the public by adapting it to the public's taste, and that is, 'popularizing the classic'. It is the general tendency of the classical music industry now. However, I do not think this tendency is right. There are three reasons. The first reason is that the essence of classical music is undermined. Unlike popular music, the purpose of classical music is not simply to please the ears. Classical music is music that needs to be studied and listened to. It is only by appreciating classical music while studying the composer's intentions, historical background, and interpretations of various performers, that new meanings can be discovered. Therefore, it is nothing but fading the value of fine art to adapt and play classical music to suit the taste of the public. The second reason is that the popularization of classical music lead to results that are not fit for its purpose. Originally, the purpose of popularization of classical music was to make the public more familiar with classical music. But can the purpose of the classic be achieved by adapting it in that direction? It’s not like that. Rather, the public will only remember the adapted 'part of the classic' and will not proceed further from that position. Here’s an example. ‘Beethoven Virus’, which has been mixed in various media and gained lots of popularity, is a reorganization and arrangement of the 3rd movement of Beethoven Piano Sonata No.8. However, most people only remember the electronic music called 'Beethoven Virus', but not the third movement of the chorus. The last reason is that musicians who are leading the popularization of classical music are focusing only on 'popularity'. It is very difficult to gain public interest and popularity while playing only pure classical music. Therefore, many musicians collaborate with famous pop music artists to present a mixed form of classical and popular music, so-called 'crossover'. This includes collaborations between famous pianists and trot singers, and inserting advertisements for classical songs. These attempts may temporarily please the ear, but they are sandwiched between classical and popular music and have no musical meaning. That is, short-lived music. If the musicians continue to try crossovers with a focus on popularity like now, only vague, short-lived music will continue to be mass-produced, and the authenticity will be lost as well. As a result, I am against the popularization of classical music. It undermines the essence of classical music, and lead to results that are not fit for its purpos, and it is also not proper to focus only on popularity. In response to this, pianist Seong-Jin Cho said that 'classicization of public' should be done rather than 'popularization of classical music'. I sympathize with this, and I look forward to the day when the public can appreciate the essence of an authentic classic.