Educational Technology Unit Disaster Readiness and Risk Reduction (DRRR) Q3 Week 1 : Concept of Disaster Quarter 3 Wek 1 Senior High School CORE SUBJECT Module 1 Module 2 Quarter 3 Week 1 ARE YOU READY?!☺ ❑ pen and paper ❑ Learning Modules ❑ presence of mind ❑*comment & react Count Me In Recall 5 disastrous events in the past 5 years. Why are we disaster-prone? 1. Typhoon belt SUBJECT DESCRIPTION Why are we disaster-prone? SUBJECT DESCRIPTION 2. Pacific Ring of Fire 2013 World Risk Index 2020 World Risk Index 2022 World Risk Index No. 1 in World Risk Index 2022 By: Guillermo M. Luz - @inquirerdotnetPhilippine Daily Inquirer / 05:02 AM October 20, 2022 Read more: https://opinion.inquirer.net/158015/no-1-in-worldrisk-index-2022#ixzz7tOGlOh2K Follow us: @inquirerdotnet on Twitter | inquirerdotnet on Facebook DISASTER A serious disruption of the functioning of a community or a society at any scale due to hazardous events interacting with conditions of exposure, vulnerability and capacity, leading to one or more of the following: human, material, economic and environmental losses and impacts. DISASTER There’s no such thing as natural disaster, only natural hazards. HAZARD A process, phenomenon or human activity that may cause loss of life, injury or other health impacts, property damage, social and economic disruption or environmental degradation. TYPES OF HAZARDS 1. are predominantly associated with natural processes and phenomena. 2. or human-induced hazards, are induced entirely or predominantly by human activities and choices. HAZARD vs DISASTER HAZARD A dangerous situation that poses a threat to human life Has less critical consequences DISASTER An event that completely causes damage to human life and property Has more critical consequences and more catastrophic HAZARD DISASTER ASSESSMENT Classify whether the event is natural or man-made. 1. Industrial Hazard 2. Avalanche N M 6. Tsunami N 3. Indoor Fire 7. Cyber security threat 8. Deforestation M 5. Armed Conflict 9. Earthquake N 10. Structural Collapse M 4. Covid-19 N M M M DISASTER RISK The potential loss of life, injury, or destroyed or damaged assets which could occur to a system, society or a community in a specific period, determined probabilistically as a function of hazard, exposure, vulnerability and capacity. VULNERABILITY The conditions determined by physical, social, economic and environmental factors or processes which increase the susceptibility of an individual, a community, assets or systems to the impacts of hazards. CAPACITY The combination of all the strengths, attributes and resources available within an organization, community or society to manage and reduce disaster risks and strengthen resilience. Checking For Understanding 1. Susceptibility of an individual, a community, assets or systems to the impacts of hazards A. Disaster B. Disaster Risk C. Exposure D. Vulnerability Checking For Understanding 2. A process, phenomenon or human activity that may cause loss of life A. Hazard B. Disaster Risk C. Exposure D. Vulnerability Checking For Understanding 3. A serious disruption of the functioning of a community or a society at any scale due to hazardous events A. Hazard B. Disaster Risk C. Disaster D. Vulnerability Checking For Understanding 4. The situation of people located in hazard prone areas A. Capacity B. Exposure C. Hazard D. Vulnerability Checking For Understanding 5. Combination of all the strengths, attributes and resources available within an organization, community A. Disaster Risk B. Exposure C. Capacity D. Vulnerability Checking For Understanding 6. The potential loss of life, injury, or destroyed or damaged assets which could occur A. Disaster Risk B. Disaster C. Hazard D. Vulnerability Risk Factors Underlying Disaster 1. Climate Change Risk Factors Underlying Disaster 2. Environmental Degradation Risk Factors Underlying Disaster 3. Globalized Economic Development Risk Factors Underlying Disaster 4. Poverty and Inequality Risk Factors Underlying Disaster 5. Poorly planned and Managed Urban Development Risk Factors Underlying Disaster 6. Weak Governance Checking for Understanding Identify the risk factor. 1. Rise of sea levels Climate Change 2. Traffic Congestion Poor Urban Development Checking for Understanding 3. Deforestation Environmental Degradation 4. unwillingness to assume their roles and responsibilities in governing disaster risk department Weak Governance Checking for Understanding 5. houses made of lightweight materials informal settlement areas Poverty and Inequality 6. conversion of agricultural areas into malls Globalized Economic Development 7. Delay in acquiring Covid Vaccine Globalized Economic Development MODULE 3 Great damage caused by a disaster can be reduced if everyone will take responsibility in anticipating its effects. Here are some ways on how to plan ahead of a disaster: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Check for hazards at home. Identify safe place indoors and outdoors Educate yourself and family members Have Disaster kits/supplies on hand. Develop an emergency communication plan. Help your community get ready. Practice the Disaster Preparedness Cycle Week 1 Activities You Are Part of The Solution #PatrolTips Dagdagan ang kaalaman at magpaka-alisto! Sapagkat ang unang saklolo ay sa atin mismo magmumula.