Top 6 Things to Look for in an All-Flash NVMe Solution in 2020 Lenovo.com/Data Center Group Lenovo White Paper After a couple years of fits and starts, it looks like all-flash NVMe is finally ready for the breakout in enterprise deployments that has long been anticipated, particularly NVMe over Fabric (NVMe-oF). As noted by TechTarget, “storage buyers are clearly ready to spend precious capital on better-performing NVMe devices rather than SSDs using legacy storage interfaces.”1 In addition, TechTarget notes that the ecosystem of NVMe-oF products is evolving rapidly, making NVMeoF devices suitable for production workloads and thus “changing the face of data storage.” Several recent developments are helping to broaden that ecosystem, including: • VMware announced support for NVMe-oF as part of their broad VMware vSphere 7 announcement. This can mean dramatic performance improvements for any workload running in VMware. • NVMe-oF over TCP is now available and is becoming more widely used as another important transport standard. • With the maturity of NVMe, most Linux platforms now include drivers, and new network switches and interface cards typically support NVMe-oF as well. Top 6 Things to Look for in an All-Flash NVMe Solution in 2020 • Windows operating environments are now also supported with special server HBA that translate SAS to NVMe In addition, some of the leading allflash vendors, such as Lenovo, are offering NVMe without charging a premium. So, with an end-to-end solution, enterprises can get NVMe’s dramatic performance gains at the same cost as all-flash solutions using SCSI protocols or SAS/SATA interfaces. The key for enterprise storage decision-makers is to choose a vendor that is committed to—and capable of— delivering the capabilities required to turn the potential of NVMe into reality. This means solutions that: • Deliver seamless end-to-end integration among servers, storage and networks, using best-of-breed solutions across the entire infrastructure. • Maximize NVMe performance while still offering full-function, enterprise-grade capabilities such as rich snapshotting, replication, cloud tiering, enhanced security and data reduction through deduplication and compression. • Simplify the deployment of and transition to NVMe. • Enable easy scalability, whether scale-out or scale-up, so storage administrators can take an evolutionary approach 1 “NVMe-oF products are changing the face of data storage,” TechTarget, Sept. 25, 2019. 2 Lenovo White Paper Top 6 Things to Look for in an All-Flash NVMe Solution in 2020 to NVMe without having to rip and replace existing storage solutions. • Maximize flexibility by allowing customers to scale capacity with NVMe expansion to maintain performance and investment protection. • Leverage unified data management so organizations can take advantage of NVMe performance on block and file storage. This article discusses why these six capabilities are critical in evaluating providers for NVMe storage and offers guidance on choosing a provider that can best meet the needs of mediumto-large enterprises. No. 1. End-to-end integration NVMe is capable of delivering dramatic performance gains at the storage layer, particularly in latency and IOPS. However, in order to truly maximize those benefits across the entire enterprise from the core to the edge to the cloud, organizations need an end-to-end infrastructure that delivers NVMe capabilities not just in storage, but also in servers and networks. The end-to-end model, and the dramatic enterprise performance gains it delivers, is a main reason NVMe-oF usage is predicted to expand quickly, and why this may, indeed, finally be the year of NVMe-oF. Organizations are finding that NVMe’s performance benefits are not limited to high-performance computing use cases such as genomic research or video rendering. When data performance that was once the domain of multimillion-dollar storage arrays becomes available to the mainstream, the range of solution possibilities expands. In today’s environment, with big data analytics, exponential data growth, hybrid cloud and the need for speed and agility, almost every key business app can take advantage of greater performance—as long as other enterprise-grade capabilities are not sacrificed. This can include Oracle, Microsoft SQL Server, SAP, virtual desktop infrastructure and more. 3 Lenovo White Paper Top 6 Things to Look for in an All-Flash NVMe Solution in 2020 Lenovo leads the industry in this new technology as the first provider to delivery full end-to-end NVMe support. If you work with Lenovo as your NVMe partner, you get: a complete end-toend NVMe-powered infrastructure from a single vendor; best-of-breed storage, servers and networks that work seamlessly together; dramatic NVMe performance gains without sacrificing any enterprise capabilities; all serviced and supported by a single provider. • IOPS: 2.1X increase in IOPs when compared to legacy FCP connectivity. • Latency: Achieve 52% lower latency using NVMe over Fibre Channel. • Throughput: Accomplish up to 2.1X throughput over traditional SCSI FCP.2 To be successful, performance alone is not sufficient. You need a robust enterprise storage solution that eliminates threats of downtime or disruption to your business. Any slowdowns or disruptions in the network will impact your business. No. 2. Maximum NVMe performance with full enterprise features Here’s what you should expect in maximum performance with NVMe-oF in and end-to end environment: That means your end-to-end NVMe solution—storage to networks to 2 IOPS, latency and throughput statistics based on actual tests run by Lenovo labs. A comparison of performance between Fibre Channel (FCP) and NVMe over FC is shown in the following figure. Average IOPS (higher is better) 120000 100000 Average Latency (lower is better) Average Throughput (higher is better) 0.8 400 0.7 350 0.6 300 0.5 250 0.4 200 0.3 150 0.2 100 0.1 50 80000 2.1x 60000 40000 2.1x 20000 0 IOPs FCP NVMe 0 Latency FCP NVMe 0 MB/sec FCP NVMe 4 Lenovo White Paper Top 6 Things to Look for in an All-Flash NVMe Solution in 2020 servers, core to edge to cloud— must deliver the same features and capabilities you already demand from your existing storage and data management environment. This includes: • Rich and immutable snapshotting, for high availability and huge improvements in recovery time and recovery point objectives. • Industry-leading data reduction ratios of 3:1 or more—without sacrificing performance. • Elimination of planned downtime and minimized risk of unplanned downtime via synchronous or asynchronous replication. • Enterprise security including encryption, real-time snapshots and WORM-level copies to mitigate potential ransomware damage, as well as the ability to secure data at rest, in flight and in various public clouds. to protect their installed bases, have offered NVMe as a value-add or a cache tier for extremely highperformance workloads. And they’ve charged a premium. Other important features should include scale-out clustering; dual active/active controller configurations for high availability and performance; and tiering to another layer on premises or in the cloud to simplify and optimize storage lifecycle management. A vendor with no legacy products to protect can make it simpler, faster and less expensive to add NVMe wherever it is needed. Lenovo has taken the approach that IT teams should be able to deploy NVMe solutions quickly, with the same processes and technologies they are using today. No. 3. Deployment simplicity Most storage administrators are looking for an evolutionary approach. With Lenovo they are able to use the same interface, APIs, structure and processes as if they were simply adding an existing array. Lenovo’s One of the challenges in NVMe usage is that it has often been difficult to deploy and add into existing storage infrastructure. Many legacy vendors, 5 Lenovo White Paper Top 6 Things to Look for in an All-Flash NVMe Solution in 2020 No. 4. Easy scalability Management simplicity is not just about initial deployments and ongoing operations; it’s also about scalability. With the growth of hybrid cloud, edge computing, big data analytics and other business trends, storage and data management needs are neither stagnant nor predictable. NVMe DM series includes integration with VMware as well as easy-to-deploy templates for applications such as Microsoft SQL and Oracle. There are also integrations and tools to use flash for container storage uses cases. Customers that have existing ThinkSystem DM Series environments can simply plug in an NVMe DM Series array and it will seamlessly integrate with the existing environment. This saves money, time, hassle and resources for the IT team. Lenovo NVMe solutions require little to no performance tuning, so systems deliver value faster, helping accelerate speed to production for development teams and new workloads. You should be able to easily and quickly add NVMe capacity and performance capabilities to meet the evolving needs of customers, and workloads. You want a solution that lets you easily expand without a forklift upgrade or controller proliferation. The Lenovo ThinkSystem DM7100 enables scale-out and scale-up flexibility, so you can add performance and capacity as needed. The DM7100 delivers maximum capacity scalability with integrated, easy scalability to cloud providers including Microsoft Azure, Amazon AWS, and Google Cloud. No. 5. Investment protection You don’t want your infrastructure and storage teams forced to rip and replace the SAN infrastructure to accommodate NVMe over Fibre Channel. Integrating with and leveraging current and future investments is critical. The DM Series NVMe solution scales out with both existing flash and hybrid storage solutions, so customers can design the complete infrastructure to meet their needs. Flash is the future, but for many workloads IT decision6 Lenovo White Paper It’s Time for a Unified, Cloud-Enabling Approach to Enterprise Data Management and Storage makers may want to leverage hybrid DM Series arrays with flash for more efficient backup or data archiving. Starting now with a solution that can scale to the next generation of technology, IT teams can ensure that they won’t have to deal with any complex data migrations down the road. Conclusion No. 6. Unified data management Today’s storage and data management environments are anything but homogenous. With unified data management, storage administrators can deliver the benefits of NVMe performance on a unified file and block storage system. In addition, they can support structured and unstructured data, as well as tiering and replication to the cloud. Business benefits of unified data management include: • Reduced complexity in managing multiple data sets from one person. • Cost savings, energy efficiencies and increased business agility by reducing data center space. • Improved security and data protection as a result of having fewer storage devices to manage and secure. • Reduced costs and management overhead by leveraging feature licenses for both data types. In 2020, it is imperative to move to future-proofed technologies such as NVMe. The evaluation phase is over, and organizations that invest now will get more in return and immediate competitive advantage. You can leverage scale-up or scale-out NVMe across your entire enterprise from the core to the edge to the cloud. You can take advantage of NVMe’s performance across a wide range of applications and workloads, without sacrificing a single enterprise-grade feature or capability. You can work with a provider that provides a complete end-to-end NVMe-oF solution, including storage, networks and servers, all with the support and services of a single vendor. You can simplify and unify data management so your solution can scale for whatever happens in the future. You can do all of these things today, with one caveat. You must choose the right provider. For more information on how your organization can best leverage NVMe and NVMe-oF end-toend, visit Lenovo. 7