Republic of the Philippines Region III-CENTRAL LUZON Department of Education SCHOOLS DIVISION of TARLAC PROVINCE Semi-Detailed Lesson Plan Science 4 I. Objectives At the end of the lesson, the learners should be able to: a. Infer that that living things reproduce; b. Identify the observable characteristics being passed on from parents to offspring; and c. Appreciate the traits inherited from parents. II. SUBJECT MATTER a) Topic: Traits (Heredity) b) References: Science Wonders pp. 234-235 Knowledge Platform c) Materials: pictures, flag, and slide deck III. PROCEDURE A. Preliminary Activities 1) Classroom management 2) Prayer 3) Review of the past lesson The teacher will show pictures and the learners will clap their hands once if it’s a living thing and stomp their feet if it’s a non-living thing. B. Motivation Who among you looks like your father? Mother? Who among you doesn’t look like your parents? How do you feel about it? The teacher will show pictures of the different parts of the face, hair and skin color and the learners will raise their flag if they inherited these from their father or mother. C. Lesson Proper Every living thing produces offspring that are similar to him or her through sexual and asexual reproduction. You inherit the physical characteristics from your parents. Sometimes, you may not look like your parents. You may look like your grandparents because they are a part of your family too. Genes are contained in the egg cell that comes from the mother and sperm cell of the father. They do different works like determine the color of your eyes and your hair. This is what we call heredity. It affects your growth and the color of your hair, skin, and shape of your eyes, nose, and mouth. Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) is a very important molecule that acts like a blueprint of your body. It was discovered by James Watson and Francis Crick in 1953. D. Generalization What are genes? What is heredity? Give examples of what can be inherited from your parents. IV. EVALUATION Write true on the line if the statement is correct. Write false if the statement is wrong. ___________1. Heredity is the natural process by which traits are passed on from your parents to offspring. ___________2. The characters you inherited from your parents can be called traits. ___________3. If your mother is tall , you may be tall too. ___________4. If your father has diabetes , it is possible for you to have diabetes too. ___________5. If your traits are not similar to those of your parents , you probably inherited them your grandparents. ___________6. DNA was discovered by James Watson and Francis Crick in 1955. ___________7. Genes are contained in the egg cell and sperm cell. V. ASSIGNMENT A.Answer the following questions. 1. List the traits that your parents inherited from your grandparents. 2. What are the traits that you acquire from your parents? 3. Make a simple prayer thanking God for the characteristics that you have. Prepared by: Janelle C. Sanchez Teacher I Applicant