B. Produces an epithelium devoid of the ciliary begin a sequence in which the ciliated cells are blanket progressively destroyed and extruded from the C. Attaches to the cilia epithelial border D. Lymphocytosis Source:MICRO Trans Coccobacili Part 1 Page 4 75.True regarding adenylate cyclase in the Answer: It catalyzes the conversion of host cell pathogenesis of pertussis infection? ATP to cyclic AMP A. It is a monomer of B. pertussis peptidoglycan generated during cell wall synthesis B. Itparalysis the effector cells of the immune system Source: Review of Medical Microbiology and C. It catalyzes the conversion of host cell ATP to Immunology, Warren Levinson 12th ed cyclic AMP D. It acts as an adherence factor for the cilia 76.This species of Chlamydia produce a basophilic Answer: C.trachomatis intracytoplasmic inclusion body called the Halberstadter Prowazeki? Lab diagnosis - Chlamydia trachomatis A. C.pneumoniae Demonstrate basophilic intracytoplasmic inclusion B. C.trachomatis body (Halberstadter Prowazeki) C. C.psittaci D. All mentioned Source: MICRO Trans- Intermediates Dr. Diaz 77.The following are true regarding Answer: are sensitive to penicillin Mycoplasma,Except? A. Multiply by binary fision All mycoplasmas lack a cell wall and, therefore, all B. Can grow on non living cell media are inherently resistant to beta-lactam antibiotics C. Requires sterol for growth (e.g., penicillin). D. Are sensitive to Penicillin E. None of the above Source: MICRO Trans- Intermediates Dr. Diaz 78.Referred to as T-strain mycoplasma? Answer: M.urealyticum A. M.genitalium B. M.urealyticum C. M.hominis Source: Ureaplasma urealyticum • Originally referred D. M.pneumoniae to as T-strain mycoplasma (T for Tiny) because of the small colonies (15-60um) produced Source: MICRO Trans- Spirochetes Dr. Cabugao 79.The pathogenesis of Rickettsial disease? Answer: All of the above A. Multiply in the endothelial cell of small blood vessels and produce vasculitis B. Has protein adhesion that seres as attachment to Source: Rickettsiae contain lipopolysaccharide, and host cell the cell wall proteins include the surface proteins C. Vasculitis occurs in many organ and appears to OmpA and OmpB. These surface proteins are be the basis of hemostatic disturbance important in adherence to host cells and in the D. Both A and C humoral immune response and also provide the E. All of the above basis for serotyping. Rickettsiae multiply in endothelial cells of small blood vessels and produce vasculitis characterized by lymphocytes that surround the blood vessels. Vascular lesions are prominent in the skin, but vasculitis occurs in many organs and appears to be the basis of hemostatic disturbances. Disseminated intravascular coagulation and vascular occlusion may develop. In the brain, aggregations of lymphocytes, polymorphonuclear leukocytes, and macrophages are associated with the blood vessels of the gray matter; these are called “typhus nodules.” MICROBIO RECALLS | 17 of 21 80.C.trachomatis are responsible of this clinical disease,Except? A. Neonatal pneumonia B. Ornithosis C. Lymphogranuloma venereum D. Inclusion conjunctivitis Source:Jawetz, Melnick & Adelberg's Medical Microbiology, 28th Edition Answer: Ornithosis CHLAMYDIA TRACHOMATIS Diseased produced → Trachoma → Inclusion Conjunctivitis → Lymphogranuloma Venerum (LGV) → Neonatal Pneumonia Source: MICRO Trans- Intermediates Dr. Diaz 81. Dienes stain is used for the visualization of which Answer: Mycoplasma of the following organism? A. Rickettsia B. Mycoplasma C. Chlamydia D. All mentioned 82.The infectious form of Chlamydia? A. Reticulate body B. Elementary body C. Both D. None mentioned 83. "Fried egg colony" with beta-hemolysis grow on PPLO medium is characteristic of this organism? A. R. rickettsil B. C. trachomatis C. M. pneumoniae D. None mentioned MICROBIO RECALLS | Source: Answer: Elementary body Source: Answer: None mentioned 18 of 21 Source: Microbiology Trans - Intermediate Organisms 84. Cold agglutination test is used to diagnose which Answer: Primary atypical pneumonia of the following condition? A. Primary atypical pneumonia B. Psittacosis C. LGV D. Q fever 85.Levinthal.Colle-Lillie body is inclusion body diagnostic of? A.Rickettsiosis B Eaton disease C.Inclusion conjunctivitis D. Psittacosis 86. This bacteria do not contain energy yielding enzyme (ATP)? A. Chlamydia B. Mycoplasma C. Rickettsta D. All mentioned 87.Bacteria with a leaking cell wall A. Mycoplasma B. Rickettsia C. Chlamydia D. None mentioned 88 Esthiomene is a late manifestation of? A. Non -gonococcal urethritis b. Trachoma C. Rickettsiosis E. Lymphogranuloma venereum MICROBIO RECALLS | Source: Microbiology Trans - Intermediate Organisms Answer: Psittacosis Source: Source:Source: Intermediate Organisms Microbiology Trans - Answer: Chlamydia Source:Microbiology Trans - Intermediate Organisms Answer: Rickettsia Source:Microbiology Trans - Intermediate Organisms Answer: Lymphogranuloma venereum 19 of 21 89.Serologic laboratory procedure Primary atypical pneumonia? A. Cold agglutination test B. Complement fixation test C. Polymerase chain reaction D. Machiavelo staining Source:Microbiology Trans - Intermediate Organisms to diagnose Answer:Complement fixation test 90.Rickettsial disease not producing skin rashes? A. Scrub typhus B. Q fever C. Rickettsial pox D. Trench fever Source:Microbiology Trans - Intermediate Organisms Answer:Q fever Source:Microbiology Trans - Intermediate Organisms 91.Drug of choice for the treatment of Rickettsial Answer:Tetracycline infection? A. Tetracycline B. Penicillin C. Erythromycin Source:Microbiology Trans - Intermediate Organisms D. None mentioned 92. Trench fever is transmitted by? A. Chigger mite B. Body louse C. Flea bite D. Bite of tick Answer: Body louse Source:Microbiology Trans - Intermediate Organisms 93. The following Rickettsial infection are caused by Answer: Rickettsial pox tick bite, Except? A. Rocky Mountain Spotted fever B. African tick typhus C. Both A & B D. Rickettsial pox Source: MICRO Trans- Intermediates Dr. Diaz 94. Walking pneumonia is transmitted by the Answer: Droplet infection following? A. Droplet infection B. Sexual contact C. Contaminated food D. Direct contact with skin Source: MICRO Trans- Intermediates Dr. Diaz MICROBIO RECALLS | 20 of 21 95. Confirmatory test for the detection of Chlamydia Answer: Immunoflourescent antibody test psittacil? A. Complement fixation test B. Direct microscopic examination C. Immunoflourescent antibody test D. All of the above Source: MICRO Trans- Intermediates Dr. Diaz 96. Considered to be the smallest and simplest Answer: Mycoplasma prokaryote capable of self-replication? A. Rickettsia B. Chlamydia C. Mycoplasma Source: MICRO Trans- Intermediates Dr. Diaz D. All mentioned 97. Which of the following Chlamydial diseases Answer: Trachoma primarily involves the eye and the genital tract? A. Lymphogranuloma venereum B. Trachoma Source: MICRO Trans- Intermediates Dr. Diaz C. Inclusion conjunctivitis D. Chlamydial pneumoniae E. Band C only 98. Which of this Rickettsial specie is also called Answer: R.rickettsii "Double-named" rickettsia? A. R.rickettsii B. R.akari C. C.burnetti D. R. Quintana Source: MICRO Trans- Intermediates Dr. Diaz 99.All are true of Elementary body,Except? Answer: Metabolically active form A. Capable of extracellular survival B. Metabolically active form C. Outer membrane rigid D. Infectious form 100.Unique property of Mycoplasma? A. Non-motile B. Obligate intacellular C. Cellwalless D. Arthropodborne Source: MICRO Trans- Intermediates Dr. Diaz Answer: Cellwalless Source: MICRO Trans- Intermediates Dr. Diaz MICROBIO RECALLS | 21 of 21