Name: _________________________________________ Hour: ________ Date:_______________________ Light Quiz Part I: Matching Directions: Write the letter of the correct definition next to the term 1) ________light a. tiny particle of moving light energy 2) ________amplitude b. number of light waves that pass a certain point in given time 3) ________frequency c. an object that transmits light, or allows light to pass through it 4) ________photon d. the bending of light rays as they enter a new medium 5) ________opaque e. the height of a wave 6) ________transparent f. different frequencies of visible light; 7 in the spectrum 7) ________translucent g. energy that can be seen and felt as heat 8) ________refraction h. an object that reflects or absorbs all the light that strikes it 9) ________colors i. type of wave that transfers electric and magnetic energy 10) ________electromagnetic j. an object that lets some light waves pass through, but blocks others Part II: True or False Directions: Write True or False on the line next to each statement 11) __________________ Light waves are disturbances created by the transfer of energy. 12)___________________ Light cannot travel in outer space because there is no medium. 13) __________________ The high point of a wave is known as the trough. 14) __________________ Frequency determines where a light wave appears on the electromagnetic spectrum. 15) __________________ Visible light waves are on the end of the electromagnetic spectrum. 16) __________________ When all colors of visible light are combined, they produce black light. 17) __________________ A photon is a tiny particle of light that moves quickly. 18) __________________ A totally opaque material reflects some light waves and lets others \ pass through. 19) __________________ Refraction occurs when light rays bounce off an object. 20) __________________ When light hits something white, all colors are reflected. Part III: Multiple Choice Directions: Choose the choice that best answers the question. 21) Sunlight falls on black pavement making it hot. This is an example of: a. absorption b. reflection c. refraction 22) Light rays hit a camera lens and bend. This is an example of: a. absorption b. reflection c. refraction 23) Light falls on a mirror and bounces off. This is an example of: a. absorption b. reflection c. refraction 24) Light waves are different from all other electromagnetic waves because they are: a. Radioactive b. visible c. unable to travel without a medium 25) The frequency of a light wave determines where it falls on the: a. Electromagnetic spectrum b. photon c. periodic table 26) Light can be divided into three primary: a. Colors b. spectrums c. wavelengths Part V: Fill in the Blank Directions: Use the word bank to complete the sentences below. You will use each word ONE TIME. WORD BANK: crest frequency Refraction translucent wavelength prism primary photon transmitted transverse 27) Light waves are arranged on the electromagnetic spectrum in order of ______________________________. 28) A material that allows some light to pass through, while others are absorbed, is known as _________________________________. 29) The highest point of a light wave is called the _______________________________. 30) A ___________________________ is a little moving pack of light energy. 31) __________________________________ is the distance between two crests or two troughs on a wave. 32) A _________________________ is a device that separates white light into individual colors. 33) _____________________________ is a principle used to make camera lenses and magnifying glasses. 34) Pigments are separated into three _________________________ colors-red, blue, & yellow. 35) When light can pass through a transparent object, we say that light has been __________________________. 36) Light waves are ____________________________ waves.