Media and Information Literacy ⚫ LITERATE - refers to a person who does not only read and write but also understand and solve problems. - person who is knowledgeable or well-verse about a specific subject ⚫ MEDIA - combination of physical objects used to communicate messages. - means of communication such as radio, television, newspaper, and magazines, that reach or influence people widely. -Source of credible info in which contents are provided through editorial process determined by journalistic values where accountability can be attributed to an organization or legal person. ⚫ MEDIA LITERACY -It is the understanding and using mass media in either assertive or non-assertive way - Ability to read, analyze, evaluate, and produce communication in a variety of media forms. ⚫ INFORMATION - a processed date - knowledge retrieved from study, experience, instruction, signals or symbols. - Knowledge of specific events or situations that has been gathered or received by communication, intelligence or news. ⚫ INFORMATION LITERACY - The ability to recognize when info id needed and to locate, evaluate, effectively use, and communicate info in its various formats ⚫ COMMUNICATION - act or process of using words, sounds, signs or behaviors to express or exchange info, thoughts, ideas, feelings to someone else. - one of those everyday activities that is intertwined with all of human life so completely that it is overlooked with pervasiveness, importance and complexity. - directed and purposeful exchange of info and messages between people or groups of people by speaking, writing, gestures and signs. ⚫ TECHNOLOGY - defined as the science industry, engineering, to invent useful things or to solve problems -The systematic application of one’s art or skill for practical purpose. - ability to acquire info and use modern day tools to get, manage, apply, evaluate, create, and communicate info ⚫ TECHNOLOGY LITERACY - ability to acquire revelant info and use and modern day tools to get, manage, apply, evaluate, create and communicate info. ⚫ How is media, information and technology literacy similar or different from each other. -Information Literacy: The ability to know when there is a need for information, to be able to identify, locate, evaluate, and effectively use that information for the issue or problem at hand. •Media Literacy: Media literacy is an informed, critical understanding of the mass media. •Technology Literacy: The ability to use new media such as the Internet to access and communicate information effectively. II. TYPES OF COMMUNICATION ⚫ INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION - Communication between two people, whether verbal or non-verbal ⚫ MASS COMMUNICATION - Communication systems that are configured to create, produce, disseminate media texts to mass audiences. ⚫ Categories of media CATEGORY MEDIA Modality Text, audio, video, graphics, animatic Format Digital or analog Way of transmitting Mass Media Form ⚫ MEDIATED INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION - Communication between two people with the use of devices such as pen, telephone, or computer III. MEDIA AND INFORMATION LITERACY - identification of an info need - knowledge of where and how to access info - knowledge of how to retrieve information, evaluate, store and ethically use information ⚫ MEDIA MODALITY - the nature of message ⚫ MEDIA FORMAT - the way data is arranged ⚫ MEDIA FORM - Media technology to which the message is transmitted ⚫ CREATORS OF MEDIA AND INFORMATION -Writer -Editor -Director -Performer -Visual Artist ⚫ CHARACTERISTICS OF A GOOD MEDIA PRACTITIONER - Truthfulness - Fairness and Objectivity - Responsibility and Integrity - Empathy and Sympathy - Hardworking ⚫ CHARACTERISTICS OF A MEDIA AND INFORMATION LITERATE INDIVIDUAL - post worthwhile questions - evaluate the adequacy of an argument - recognize facts, inferences, and opinions, and use each appropriately - deal with quandaries and ill-formed problems that have no fixed or unique solutions - give and receive criticism constructively - agree or disagree in degrees measure against the merits of the issue and audience -extend a line of thought beyond the range of first impression -articulate a complex position w/o adding to its complexity. Electromagnetic or radio waves, light waves TV, radio, print, internet, telephone, or mobile