An Impact Assessment Conducted on CRM Model Implementation January 2023 Finfinne i Executive summary Our bank has been implementing a customer relationship management model (CRM) which is considered as a major change area as indicated in the 3rd Five-year Corporate Plan and Branch Transformation and Sales Strategy. It is a process of developing strong relationships between the customers and the bank. It focuses on improving customer experience by bringing in the best of technology and assigning dedicated Customer Service Managers to customers. The idea of CRM is to develop long-lasting relationships with customers by providing them with excellent service. Having this, our bank has restructured its structure by deploying corporate and retail CRM at the head office, District CRMs, and Branch CRMs level by human resources. Accordingly, the assessment is conducted with the objective of measuring the positive or negative impact of the CRM Model in our bank in terms of customer perception, customer satisfaction toward the Relationship Manager's Service, and its enhancement of relationships with customers. The assessment aimed to assess the practice of CRM in our bank judged from the employee and customer point of view. We have internally designed the questionnaire with three dimensions i.e. customers' perception toward CRM, Customer satisfaction towards Relationship Manager's services, and its enhancement of relationships with corporate customers. Accordingly, a purposive sampling technique was used to select and distribute questionnaires to 105 corporate customers, 22 Branch Managers, 23 Head Office RM staff (Corporate and Retail RMs), and 8 District Sales and Customer Service Managers of the Bank. When we comprise the multi-item questions, designed in a closed-ended Likert scale; in its three major parameters stated here above. The response rate from Corporate Customers, Branch Managers, Head office RMs, and District Sales and Customer Service Managers were 80%, 91%, 83%, and 75% respectively. Accordingly, 54% of the corporate customer respondents indicated that they are not aware of the existence of CRM, whereas, 46% of the respondents have the awareness of their respective Relationship Manager. Of (46%) respondents of corporate customers who have aware of the assignment of Relationship Manager (RM) 74% of them were satisfied and happy about services provided through RMs, 13% were neutral and 8% of them were not satisfied with the services and the rest 5% of them didn’t respond on it. Regarding with, enhancement of relationship with customers 63% of the respondents believe that our bank is building a positive relationship with them, 7% of the respondents were neutral, 26% didn’t believe that they were satisfied with the relationship, and the rest 2% of them were didn’t respond. Moreover, improvements needed to be recommended by the respondents are; understanding customer needs in advance and giving immediate responses, fulfilling resources for RMs, and empowering them. In addition, they emphasized the importance of collaboration in various work with RMs to timely resolve customer problems and requirements and the need for having strong and continuous follow-up and communication with customers by RMs. ii Contents Executive summary ....................................................................................................................................... ii List of tables................................................................................................................................................. iv List of Figures .............................................................................................................................................. iv 1. Introduction ........................................................................................................................................... 1 2. Objective ............................................................................................................................................... 1 3. CRM Impact Assessment Survey Analysis .......................................................................................... 2 3.1. Analysis of the Corporate Customers Responses.......................................................................... 2 3.1.1. Corporate Customers Background Information ............................................................................ 2 3.1.2. Analysis regarding perception of corporate customers about CRM ............................................. 4 3.1.3 Analysis on enhancement of relationship with corporate customers towards the Bank ..................... 5 3.1.4. Analysis Regarding Customer Satisfaction of corporate customer’s after CRM implementation 6 3.1.5. Major comments or ideas from corporate customers .................................................................... 8 3.2. Analysis of Branch Managers Responses ..................................................................................... 9 3.2.1. Branch Background Information ................................................................................................ 10 3.2.2. Analysis regarding CRM building according to branch managers responses ............................. 10 3.2.3. Analysis regarding to Customer Satisfaction as of branch managers responses......................... 14 3.2.4. Bank performance enhancement according to branch managers responses ............................... 17 3.2.5. Major Comments or Ideas raised from Branch Managers .......................................................... 19 3.3. Analysis of Districts Sales and CSM responses .......................................................................... 21 3.3.1. Districts sales and CSM background analysis ............................................................................ 21 3.3.2. Analysis regarding CRM Building as of Districts sales and CSM responses ............................. 22 3.3.3. Analysis regarding customer satisfaction according to districts sales and CSM responses ........ 23 3.3.4. Bank performance enhancement analysis according to districts sales and CSM responses ....... 25 3.3.5. Major comments or ideas raised from districts sales and CSM .................................................. 26 3.4. Analysis of CRM Responses....................................................................................................... 26 3.4.1. CRM Background Information Analysis .................................................................................... 27 3.4.2. CRM Building Analysis as of CRM Responses ......................................................................... 28 3.4.3. Customer satisfaction analysis according to CRM Responses.................................................... 33 3.4.4. Bank performance enhancement analysis according to CRM .................................................... 34 3.4.5. Major comments or ideas raised by CRMs ................................................................................. 36 3.5. Conclusion .................................................................................................................................. 38 3.6. Recommendation ........................................................................................................................ 39 iii List of tables Table 1 Analysis on Customer background information ..................................................................................... 3 Table 2Analysis regarding perception of corporate customers about CRM ........................................................ 4 Table 3 Analysis regarding perception of corporate customers about CRM ....................................................... 4 Table 4 Analysis on relationship of corporate customers towards the Bank ....................................................... 5 Table 5 Corporate customer responses regarding customer satisfaction ............................................................. 6 Table 6 Branch districts information’s .............................................................................................................. 10 Table 7 Branch Grades ...................................................................................................................................... 10 Table 8 District sales and CSM background information’s............................................................................... 21 Table 9 CRM Background information analysis ............................................................................................... 27 List of Figures Figure 1 Estimated corporate customers found at a branch. .............................................................................. 11 Figure 2 CRM contacted customers to resolve their issues ............................................................................... 11 Figure 3 Method of communication CRM used to contact customers .............................................................. 12 Figure 4 CRM Serving branch customers to meet their needs .......................................................................... 12 Figure 5 whether branch managers and CRM discussed to build excellent customer relationship ................... 13 Figure 6 CRM uses different strategies and tactics to meet customers ............................................................. 13 Figure 7Customer relationship improvement since CRM implemented ........................................................... 14 Figure 8 Customers pleasant with CRM effort and willingness to deal with customer issues .......................... 14 Figure 9 CRM gives additional benefit to retain and initiate customers ........................................................... 15 Figure 10 Customer satisfactions with CRM services....................................................................................... 15 Figure 11 whether branches started to provide prompt and effective services since CRM implemented ......... 16 Figure 12Improvement of Loyalty and Retention of customers ........................................................................ 16 Figure 13 Customer relationship improvements ............................................................................................... 17 Figure 14 New customers joined the branches .................................................................................................. 17 Figure 15CRM helps branches to increase branch deposits .............................................................................. 18 Figure 16 The bank’s efficiency improvement since CRM established ............................................................ 18 Figure 17 Added Deposits since CRM Implemented ........................................................................................ 19 Figure 18CRM could be enables the bank to be the home of superior customer experience ........................... 19 Figure 19 whether districts sales and CSM acts as CRM .................................................................................. 22 Figure 20 Districts sales and CSM received customers from branches as CRM .............................................. 23 Figure 21 Districts sales and customer service managers whether received training or not ............................. 23 Figure 22 Districts sales and CSM have tried to build excellent customer relationship with customers .......... 24 iv Figure 23 Districts sales and CSM method of communications is more persuasive to motivate and meet customer needs ............................................................................................................................................ 24 Figure 24 Districts sales and CSM empowered as CRM to deal with customers’ needs and interests ............. 25 Figure 25 customers have started to have good images for the bank ................................................................ 25 Figure 26 Value added in terms of deposit since CRM ..................................................................................... 26 Figure 27 CRM Contacted corporate customers ............................................................................................... 28 Figure 28 CRM inform Customers about CRM Established at head office ...................................................... 28 Figure 29 CRM Discuss with Customers on their issues and needs.................................................................. 29 Figure 30 Resources fulfilled for CRM meet customers ................................................................................... 29 Figure 31 Communication tools CRM used to contact customers .................................................................... 30 Figure 32 CRM have excellent awareness on CRM and received training ...................................................... 30 Figure 33 CRM fully discharging their responsibility....................................................................................... 30 Figure 34 CRM Created effective relationships with customers ....................................................................... 31 Figure 35 whether has CRM plan to improve customer relationship in the bank ............................................. 31 Figure 36the method of communication CRM used to meet customers is persuasive and applicable .............. 32 Figure 37 the method of communication CRM used to communicate with customers could plays important role in creating good relationship................................................................................................................ 32 Figure 38 Whether the action CRM used to build excellent relationship with customer is pleasing ................ 33 Figure 39 CRM was empowered to deal with customer needs and requests..................................................... 33 Figure 40 Whether CRM provides prompt and effective services for customers ............................................. 34 Figure 41 Customers have started to have good image for our bank ................................................................ 34 Figure 42 the bank could be benefited from the communication methods that CRM used............................... 35 Figure 43 the bank’s efficiency has improved significantly in terms of attracting and handling customers..... 35 Figure 44 Value added in terms of deposit mobilization since CRM established ............................................. 36 v 1. Introduction Currently Our Bank is implementing the third five year strategic plan of 2020/21-2024/25. This strategic plan is a comprehensive strategy formulated in order to transform our bank on a fundamental manner. From the corporate strategy of our bank, functional strategies for different units has been driven, which could be enabling the bank to achieve its goals. Branch Transformation and Sales Functional Strategy is one of the functional strategies that developed in order to achieve our bank’s strategic goal. In this functional strategy it is stated that our bank is aimed to bring superior customer experience through creating long term relationship and value proposition to customers. To create superior customer experiences and ensure needs are met, our bank has established new structure (system)of sales and customer relationship management (Sales & CRM) at corporate and retail level for both conventional and IFB banking from head office level to branch level. As originally defined in the strategic plan, this newly established and implemented position of Sales and CRM aimed that, the system enables; to manage customer data, to supports sales management, delivers actionable solutions and facilitates team communication on the up-to-date status of key customers. Hence it is very essential to examine that, the impact and effectiveness of those established and implemented CRM system to know as it is performing as defined and directed in strategic plan. It is also necessary to assess the current potential of CRM, its prospects, and the added value for our bank in terms of deposit and the life time relationship with customers. 2. Objective The main objective of this impact assessment is, to check whether the implemented CRM has positive or negative impact in the right way as it is aimed to and established for to our bank. And specifically; To assess the impact of CRM on the performance improvement of our bank; To examine the way of Branch Managers acceptance towards the implementation of CRM is helping their efforts for better achievement; To assess the attitude of customers on CRM that they helps them on their different kind of requests. 1 3. CRM Impact Assessment Survey Analysis To conduct this assessment we have prepared and gather information using questionnaire as primary source. The questionnaires were designed and distributed for four groups of respondents. The targeted four groups of respondents are selected Branch managers and selected corporate customers from city branches, all CRMs, and all District CRMs. By this classification we have distributed the questionnaires for 22 selected branch managers and for 105 corporate customers of 21 branches after selecting five corporate customers from each branch, for 8 districts sales and CSM and for 23 CRMs at head office. Thus to conduct this assessment the total number of respondents, which we distribute the questionnaires, selected from the whole targeted groups are 158 respondents. Depending on the targeted respondents and distributed questions as well as objective of the assessment, the collected data was analysed into three parts as follows; 3.1. Analysis of the Corporate Customers Responses Questionnaires designed for corporate customers were prepared by Amharic languages and distributed to 21 selected branches to be filled by 5 corporate customers from each branch which means the total number of customers to fill the questionnaire were 105. From questionnaires that were distributed for 105 selected corporate customers, we have collected84 filled questionnaires which mean80% of the total sampled were responded. 3.1.1. Corporate Customers Background Information As shown on the Table 1 below, out of total respondents of corporate customers, 75% were male, 21.4% were females and the rest 3.6% are not given any information. Regards to age category, 36.9% were below 35 classes of age, 32.1% were between 35 and 45, 25% and 3.6% were between 46 and 55 ages and above 56 respectively and the rest 2.4% are not given any information on it. The other information requested corporate customers is about their educational status and most corporate customers have degree which covers 42.9% of the total respondents, 20.2% have diploma, 17.8% of the respondents have master’s and above and 10.7% respondents have educational background of between grade 8 and 12, 3.6% of the respondents are below grade 8 and the rest 4.8% have not given any information about it. The final information that is requested for corporate customers is about how they were stayed with our bank to know how they were familiar with our services. Thus, as shown in the table 1 above, 45.2% of the respondents are being customer of our bank for between 2 and 5 years, 32.1% were also stayed 2 for between 6 and 10, 8.3% of the respondents stayed more than 11 years with our bank, about 7.2% of respondents responses they are stayed for less than 1 year as customers of our bank and the rest have not given any information about it. Table 1 Analysis on Customer background information Item Frequency Percentage % Male 63 75 Female 18 21.4 84 100.0 Below grade 8 3 3.6 8-12 9 10.7 Diploma 17 20.25 Degree 36 42.9 Masters & above 15 17.8 Did not give info 4 4.8 84 100.0 Below-1 year 6 7.2 2-5 years 38 45.2 6-10 years 27 32.1 >11 years 7 8.3 Did not give info 6 7.2 84 100.0 Below 35 years 31 36.9 35-45 years 27 32.1 46-55 years 21 25 Above 56 years 3 3.6 Did not give info 2 2.4 84 100.0 Sex Total Educational qualification Total Length of relation with OB Total Age Total 3 3.1.2. Analysis regarding perception of corporate customers about CRM As shown in table 2 below question forwarded to our customers about whether they have information about CRM that established at head office or not and 56% of the respondents responses they had information about CRM and 38.1% of the respondents responses they had not an information while the rest 5.9% have not responded to the question. From this it is possible to conclude that majority of our corporate customers have information about the establishment of CRM, while others have not information about it. Another important question posed to customer is whether CRM is assigned for them or not and for this question 53.6% are responded CRM is not assigned for them and 45.2% were responded that CRM is assigned for them. Table 2Analysis regarding perception of corporate customers about CRM No. Description Yes Did not No Total give info 5 Whether customers have an Freq. % Freq. % 47 56 32 38 45.2 45 Freq. % Freq. % 38.1 5 5.9 84 100 53.6 1 1.2 84 100 information about the implemented CRM or not 6 Whether CRM is assigned or not to the customer Table 3 Analysis regarding perception of corporate customers about CRM For question no 6, If the answer is yes, about means of Question No. 7 communication to contact corporate customers Freq. % Physical Visit 19 50 Phone call 9 23.7 E- mail 3 7.9 By B/manager 4 10.5 Phone call& B/ manager 3 7.9 Total 38 100 As shown in table 3above from the collected responses of those respondents that CRM is assigned to them has responses on the method of communication used by the CRMs in order to 4 contact them is 50 % of the respondents responses through physical visit, 23.7% responses through phone call, 7.9% of them responses that through email, 10.5% of them responses that through by branch manager and 7.9% of them responses that through phone call and branch managers. The rest 38% of the respondents have not response to it. 3.1.3 Analysis on enhancement of relationship with corporate customers towards the Bank Table 4 Analysis on relationship of corporate customers towards the Bank Strongly S/N 10 Descriptions Effort of the bank to build excellent Agree Neutral Disagree Agree Strongly disagree Freq % Freq % Freq % Freq % Freq % 13 34.2 19 50 2 5.3 3 7.9 1 2.6 13 34.2 20 52.6 3 7.9 - - 2 5.3 20 52.6 15 39.4 2 5.4 - - 1 2.6 9 23.7 21 55.3 8 21 - - - - 20 52.6 14 36.9 3 7.9 1 2.6 - - 4 10.5 7 18.4 4 10.5 14 customer relationship is very attractive 11 CRMs has made the relationship strong between the bank &customers 12 It is believe that the new approach of the bank to build strong relationship with customers could enhance its performance 13 There are improved services as compared to previous services given by the bank 14 The bank still needs to improve its customer relationship and services 15 I have not seen any change in the 36.8 9 way customers were treated by the bank a. Effort of the bank to build excellent customer relationship is very attractive The other important question prepared using likert scale is, whether the effort of the bank to build excellent customer relationship is attractive and considerable or not. As shown in the table 4 above, 50% and 34.2% were responded agree and strongly agree on it respectively,5.3% were 5 23.7 responded neutral and the rest7.9% and 2.6% were responded disagree and strongly disagree respectively. b. CRMs has made the relationship strong between the bank and customers Regarding to this question, out of total respondents, 52.6% and 34.2% were responded ‘agree’ and ‘strongly agree’ respectively, 7.9% and 5.3% were responded neutral and strongly disagree on the issue respectively. c. It is believe that the new approach of the bank to build strong relationship with customers could enhance its performance Another important question forwarded to corporate customers is that, the newly started approach by the bank to build strong relationship with customers is whether could enhance the bank’s performance or not. Out of the total respondents, 39.4% and 52.6% were responded ‘agree’ and ‘strongly agree’ respectively on this question. But 5.4% and 2.6% were responded ‘neutral’ and ‘disagree’ respectively. d. There are improved services as compared to previous services given by the bank As we can see from the above table, out of total respondents 55.3% and 23.7% were responded agree and strongly agree respectively which means there are improved services than the previous services given by the bank since CRM implementation. e. The bank still needs to improve its customer relationship and services As we can see from the table above, 52.6% and 36.9% were responded strongly agree and agree which means the bank still needs to improve its customer relationship and services to bring more efficiency of the bank. f. I have not seen any change in the way customers were treated by the bank The other question asked customers is to check whether the respondents were answered the questionnaires carelessly or deeply understand the questions because we prepare the question negatively. Out of total respondents 36.8% and 23.7% were responded disagree and strongly disagree respectively, 10.5% of the respondents are neutral to the issue, 18.4% and 10.5% answered agree and strongly agree which is the minimum average when we look out of total respondents. 3.1.4. Analysis Regarding Customer Satisfaction of corporate customer’s after CRM implementation Table 5 Corporate customer responses regarding customer satisfaction 6 S/N Descriptions 8 Whether customers satisfied Yes No Freq % Freq % 34 4 89.4 10.6 with the efforts of CRM to resolve your issues or not Very Happy Neutral Unhappy Happy Not responde d 9 Satisfaction level regarding Freq % Freq % Freq % Freq % 15 14 2 1 44.1 41.2 5.9 Freq % 2.9 2 5.9 effort and willingness of CRMS on dealing of cases Strongly Agree Neutral Disagree Agree 16 The bank started to provide Strongly disagree Freq % Freq % Freq % Freq % 14 36. 17 44.8 3 7.9 1 2.6 3 7.9 18 47.4 10 26. 2 5.3 3 7.9 prompt and effective Freq % 8 services 17 The bank is currently providing superior customer 5 13. 2 2 experience a. Whether customers satisfied with the efforts of CRM to resolve your issues or not Another important question asked to corporate customers is whether they are satisfied with the efforts of CRM to resolve their issues or not to assess how the effectiveness of CRM on dealing with customers issues and problems. As shown on the table 5 above, out of total respondents 89.4% were responded yes. And 10.6% answered no to show as they were not satisfied with the CRM services. b. Satisfaction level regarding effort and willingness of CRMS on dealing of cases Also as most of the respondents answered positive to the question, the other important related question asked customers is how they were pleased with their effort and willingness. As the respondents previous answers yes, 44.1% and 41.2% were answered very happy and happy 7 respectively, to show their responses as they were pleased with the efforts of CRM to deal and resolve their issues. On the other hand5.9% and 2.9% were responded neutral and unhappy which is the minimum average out of total respondents. c. The bank started to provide prompt and effective services The other important question asked customers is that, whether the bank started to provide prompt and effective services to its customers or not since CRM established to know the effectiveness of CRM. Out of the total respondents, 44.8% and 36.8% were responded ‘agree’ and ‘strongly agree’ respectively, while 7.9% and 2.6% were responded neutral and disagree respectively. d. The bank is currently providing superior customer experience Also, other important question asked corporate customers is that, as the bank is currently providing more services than a customer expected to come to the bank. As shown on the table 5 above, 47.4% and 13.2% were responded agree and strongly agree respectively, 26.2%, answered neutral. And13.2% responded both disagree and strongly disagree. 3.1.5. Major comments or ideas from corporate customers 17.ባንኩ አሁንም ከደንበኞች ጋርያለውን ግንኙነት የበለጠ ለማሻሻል ምን ማድረግ አለበት ብለው ያምናሉ ቢዘረዝሩልን - ከዚህ የበለጠ አገልግሎት መስጠት፣ - ተደራሽነት፣ - የደንበኞች ግንኙነት አስተዳደር አባላት ወደ ደንበኞች ቀርቦ አስተያየቶችን ቢሰበስብ መልካም ነው፡፡ ቅሬታ ሲቀርብ ብቻ ሳይሆን በመደበኛ ሁኔታ ቢደረግ ጥሩ ነው፣ - ከሌሎች ባንኮች ጋር በመወዳደር አዲስና የተለያዩ ዘመናዊ አገልግሎት ተደራሽ ለማድረግ መሥራት አለበት፣ - ደንበኛውን በስራ ከዚህ የበለጠ ማስደሰት እና አዳዲስ ዘመን አመጣሽ ቴክኖሎጂ ማምጣት ለምሳሌ፡ የውጭ ገንዘብ ኤቲኤም እንዲመነዝሩ ማድረግ፣ - አንዱ ግለሰብ በቀን የሚያመጣው ገንዘብ ሊሚት በኋላ ምክንያቱም ያሰው ነጋዴ ሊሆን ይችላል እና በቀን ደግሞ መውጣት የሚችለው ብር መጠን 50000.00 ብር ብቻ ነው፡፡ ስለዚህ ደግሞ በቂስ ላልሆነ ሊሚት ቢነሳ ብዬ አምናለሁ፣ - ደንበኞችን ባማዳመጥና ሁሉንም ተጠቃሚ የሚያደርግ የብድር አገልግሎት በመስጠት እንዲሁም የአገልግሎት አሰጣጡን ማቀላጠፍ፣ 8 - ባንኩ በጣም የመናጅመንት ማሻሻል ወደ ነበረበት መመለስ የግድ ያስፈልገዋል:: 18. ከባንኩ ምን አይነት ተጨማሪ አገልግሎት ይጠበቃሉ? እባኮዎን ይዘርዝሩ፡፡ - የቤት ግዥ ብድር ያለ ማስያዣ፣ - የውጭ ምንዛሬ ፈቃድ፣ - ለሚቀርቡ የብድር ጥያቄዎች ወቅታዊና ተገቢው ምላሽ ቢሰጥ ጥሩነው፣ - ባንኩ አሁን እየሰጠ ያለው አገልግሎት በጣም ጥሩ ቢሆንም ቀልጣፋና ተደራሽ የማድረግ እንቅስቃሴ ወይም ተጨማሪ ጥረት ያስፈልገዋል፣ - በሞባይል ባንኪንግ ከአንድ ሂሳብ ወደ ሌላ ሂሳብ በቀላሉ እንድንጠቀም እንፈልጋለን፣ - ኢንተርኔት ባንኪንግ በአግባቡ እንዲሰራ ማድረግ፣ - ቢሮክራሲ ያልበዛበት አገልግሎት፣ - ተደራሽነት ያለው አገልግሎት ማለትም ቅርንጫፎች ሁሉም ቦታ መዳረስ አለባቸው፣ - ለኤጀንሲዎች የሰጠውን ብድር ዶላር በአግባቡ ወደ ባንኩ ማስገባታቸውን ይቆጣጠር ጠርቶ ማነጋገርና እንደሌሎች ባንክ ተጨማሪ ጥቅሞችን በማሳየት ደንበኞችን መሳብ፣ - በጣም ዝቅተኛ ገቢ ያለቸውን ሰዎች ተጠቃሚ የሚያደርግ የብድር መንገድ ቢመቻች ሥራ ፈጣሪዎችን የሚያግዝ ብድር ገበሬዎችን ያማከለ ብድር፣ - ደንበኛው ወደ ባንክ መሄድ ሳያስፈልገው የብድር ጥያቄን ጨምሮ ሌሎች አገልግሎቶችን በ ኦንላይን፣ - ኮልሴንተር ቢኖር፣ - ዲጂታል ባንኪንግን በይበልጥ ማጠናከር፣ - በእወነቱ ከሆነ ኦሮሚያ ባንክአ ጀማመሩ በጣም ጥሩ ነበር ነገርግን ከግዜበ ኋለ በጣም እየሽቆለቆለ ስለመጣ በጣም መታገል ማሻሻል የስፈልጋል:: 3.2. Analysis of Branch Managers Responses Online questionnaire were also designed and E-mailed to branch managers to assess the helpfulness of the work unit (CRM) to address potential customers, the effectiveness of current potential CRM and its prospects, the value added after the implementation of this work unit in terms of deposit mobilization and to identify challenges of CRM while doing their duties and responsibilities. 9 The questions were distributed to 22 branch managers selected from city branches and among them we have collected 20 respondents. Data’s that collected from branch managers were tallied, sorted and analysed by using frequency, pie chart and percentage. 3.2.1. Branch Background Information Table 6 Branch districts information’s S/N Selected No of branches selected for No of responded branches No of responses % Districts responses 1 EFD 6 6 30% 2 NFD 7 7 35% 3 WFD 5 3 15% 4 SFD 4 4 20% 22 20 100% Total As shown on the table 5 above, the branches were selected for responses depending on the corporate customers they have and by their grades. As shown on the table 5 above, the branch managers under North finfinne district and EFD were responded 35% and 30% respectively which shows high participation and to respond it. Branches from WFD were the least participated to give responses as shown on the above table by 15%. Table 7 Branch Grades S/N Branch grade Shared No of branches Shared % of branch No of Branches Responded selected for responses grade responded branch by % 1 Grade I 7 31.81% 7 36.84% 2 Grade II 7 31.81% 6 31.58% 3 Grade III 5 22.73% 4 21.05% 4 Grade IV 3 13.64% 2 10.53% 22 100% 19 100% Total As indicated on the table 6 above, grade I and II branches were more selected to respond the questionnaires and grade I responded totally by 36.84% of total respondents. And grade II branches were also responded 31.58%. Other Grade III and IV branches were selected by minimum share as per they were small in number and only 10.53% and 21.05% were responded. 3.2.2. Analysis regarding CRM building according to branch managers responses 1. How many Estimated Corporate Customers does your branch have? 10 Figure 1 Estimated corporate customers found at a branch. The first most important question forwarded to respondent is, how many corporate customers the branches have which needs to deal with their issues in building of customers relationship. As shown from the above chart, 65% out of total respondents have 10-50 corporate customers and 35% of respondents have less than 10 corporate customers in the branch. 2. Has the CRM contacted your customers to resolve their issue since established? Figure 2 CRM contacted customers to resolve their issues As shown on the above chart 80% of respondents agreed with that our CRM has contacted corporate customers and 20% has showed they were not contacted the customers at branches. These number values interpreted that most corporate customers were contacted by CRM and their issues were discussed. 3. If your answer is yes, by what communication method they have been contacted them? 11 Figure 3 Method of communication CRM used to contact customers Also another important question requires important answer to make this assessment is by what communication method our CRM were contacted corporate customers according to branch managers’ responses. As shown on the above chart out of total respondents more than 43.8% responded that the CRM were contacted customers by visiting only and 25% also through branch manager and visiting. 18.8% out of total respondents responded that our CRM were contacted by phone call only. Also there were customers contacted by CRM through branch managers only and through both branch manager and customer visit by showing 6.3%. 7. The newly established CRM in our bank is serving our branch’s customers to meet their needs since implemented Figure 4 CRM Serving branch customers to meet their needs As shown on the above chart, 65% out of total respondents were agreed with the newly established CRM in our bank are serving our branches customers to meet their needs since implemented. And 5% responded strongly agree with the question in addition to agree. Also out of total respondents 20% responded neutral. The other remaining respondents’ means 10% out of total respondents were responded strongly disagree. Agree and strongly agree covered 70% out of total respondents’. 8. We have discussed with CRM on how we have to build excellent customer relationship with our customers 12 Figure 5 whether branch managers and CRM discussed to build excellent customer relationship Another important questions forwarded to respondents is about discussion between CRM and branch managers to check whether they have raised how to build excellent customer relationship with customers. As shown on the above chart 65% responded agree and 10% responded strongly agree to show they have discussed with CRM on how to build excellent customer relationship. 15% responded neutral and the left 10% out of total respondents were answered strongly disagree to show they were not discussed with customers on their issues. 9. CRM uses different strategies and tactics to meet customer needs and expectations Figure 6 CRM uses different strategies and tactics to meet customers As depicted on the above chart 6, 45% and 5% of the responded branches were agreed and strongly agreed to show that CRM uses different strategies and tactics to meet customer needs and expectation. And other 40% of respondents showed neutral to this question. The other 10% responded disagree to show their responses to the question. From this chart we can conclude that as half (50%) of total respondents agreed and strongly agreed by this question our CRM uses different strategies and tactics to meet customer needs and expectations. 10. There is some customer relationship improvement since OB started CRM implementation 13 Figure 7Customer relationship improvement since CRM implemented As shown on the above chart 45% and 15% out of total respondents were answered agree and strongly agree respectively to show their response that there is customer relationship improvement since our bank implemented CRM. And also 40% responded neutral to show their responses for the question. 3.2.3. Analysis regarding to Customer Satisfaction as of branch managers responses 4. If your answer on number 2 is yes, how they were pleased with their effort and willingness to deal with their case? Another important question asked branch managers is, whether customers were pleased or not with the willingness and efforts of the CRM to deal with their issues. As shown on the below chart, out of total respondents 53.3% and 40% were responded happy and very happy to show their answer is pleased with efforts and willingness of CRM. The rest 6.3% were responded unknown which is not negative answer to the question. Figure 8 Customers pleasant with CRM effort and willingness to deal with customer issues 11. CRM gives additional benefit to retain and initiate Customers of the bank 14 Figure 9 CRM gives additional benefit to retain and initiate customers As shown on the above chart, out of total respondents 55% and 15% responded ‘agree’ and ‘strongly agree’ respectively on the question to show their answer is mostly positive. And out of total respondents, 20% and 10% were responded ‘neutral’ and ‘disagree’ respectively on the questions. As the maximum average of respondents were responded positive to the question, which means more respondents were mostly agree means CRM can give additional benefits to retain and initiate customers of the bank. 12. I think OB’s customers are satisfied with the services provided by CRM Figure 10 Customer satisfactions with CRM services As shown on the chart 10 above, 52.6% out of total respondents were responded ‘neutral’ to the question which is the maximum points and next to this 31.6% and 10.5% were responded ‘agree’ and ‘strongly agree’ respectively to show their answer is that customers were satisfied with the services provided by CRM. This figure tells us the services provided by CRM are satisfying our customers and still needs more improvement. 13. We are started to provide prompt and effective services to our customers more than that of previous since CRM started help us and our customers 15 Figure 11 whether branches started to provide prompt and effective services since CRM implemented For the above question most of the respondents, which is 45% and 10% out of total respondents were agreed and strongly agree to show their answer is that they were started to provide prompt and effective services since CRM started to help them and their customers. 14. Loyalty and Retention of our customers have been improved Figure 12Improvement of Loyalty and Retention of customers According to the response collected for the question number 14 above, most respondents were responded neutral which is 45% and next to that 35% and 10% were responded agree and strongly agree to the question respectively. The rest 10% were responded disagree and strongly disagree by sharing equally which is 5% for both. This information shows that as the maximum average responded agree, strongly disagree and neutral to the question there is an improvement of loyalty and retention of our customers. 15. Since the establishment of CRM, there are no exciting customer relationship improvements as a whole. 16 Figure 13 Customer relationship improvements The other question asked customers are, to check whether the respondents were answered the questionnaires carelessly or by focused on the questions. Thus, identify this question is designed and forwarded for respondents. Out of total respondents, 30% and 15% were responded ‘disagree’ and ‘strongly disagree’ respectively. Also 30% preferred to choose responding neutral. The rest 25% responded agree. 3.2.4. Bank performance enhancement according to branch managers responses 5. Have new customers been able to join your branch since CRM was established? Figure 14 New customers joined the branches For the above question majority of the respondents’ which is 60% out of total respondents were responded yes and the rest 40% were responded no to the question. This number value tells us there are new customers joined the bank since CRM was implemented and able to attract new customers to the bank. 6. If your answer is yes how much did it help your branch to increase your branch deposit? As the question is depending on the answer of question number 5 above, most of respondents which is 66.7% out of total respondents were responded there is branch deposit increase by medium, as well as the rest responded 11.1% equally to show their answer on the question. 17 Thus, out of total respondents as 11.1% responded there is increased deposit by high average and 66.7% responded medium, we can conclude that there is an increased deposit in generally since the CRM established. Figure 15CRM helps branches to increase branch deposits 16. Since the establishment of CRM, the bank’s efficiency has improved significantly in terms of attracting new customers Figure 16 The bank’s efficiency improvement since CRM established And also the other important question is asked branch managers as the bank’s efficiency has improved significantly in terms of attracting new customers. For this question, 40% were responded agree and 35% were neutral out of total respondents. The other which is 15% out of total respondents was responded disagree to the question. The rest out of total respondents were responded strongly agree and strongly disagree by equally sharing 5%. This data shows that as more of the respondents agree to the question, the bank’s efficiency has improved significantly in terms of attracting corporate customers. 17. There is value added in terms of deposit mobilization to our branch since CRM was implemented. 18 Figure 17 Added Deposits since CRM Implemented Regarding the above question on value added in terms of deposit mobilization since CRM was implemented more respondents which is 40% were responded neutral and 30% responded agree to show there is value added in the branch in terms of deposit mobilization. And also out of total respondents 15% and 10% were responded disagree and strongly disagree to the question. 18. The established CRM could be enables the bank to be the home of superior customer experience and could bring reliable long live customer relationship in our bank Figure 18CRM could be enables the bank to be the home of superior customer experience As shown on the above chart, out of total respondents 50% and 25% were responded agree and strongly agree to show their response as the established CRM Could be enables the bank to be the home of superior customer experience and could bring reliable long live customer relationship in our bank. 3.2.5. Major Comments or Ideas raised from Branch Managers 19. Recommendations on our Bank’s CRM to be more effective All the stakeholders have to be concerned about the resource mobilization issue and not only the job of Branch Managers; You have to decrease daily meeting and give adequate training concerning general Domestic Banking & other training; 19 I recommend other departments strongly cooperate with CRM Units including Chief executives on responding customers' request; Searching for potential and corporate customer's and distribute to the branch in accordance with their location, it is important to work on those dormant or inactive accounts together with the branch, and also visiting existing potential and corporate customers of the bank will get positive reply for to us; CRM needs to communicate with branch manager daily or weekly; Train staffs to provide excellent service; Request feedback from our customers, provide fast support, build loyalty and create memorable customer experiences; Empower CRMs to finalize what they promised, give advanced training on marketing; CRM teams should work closely with branch manager; Strong and continuous follow up and be supportive with real data; Every department should have to work closely with CRM to solve customer problem & requirements. 20. The major problem of our bank’s CRM according to Branch managers CRM want to mobilize resource by telephone rather than physically contact them; As a CRM they have to dress good; They lack responsibility and full knowledge; Identifying the need of customer and work on it; They expect any customer cases from branch to CRM or upward instead of downward or both side; Since the department is new there is a problem of enough awareness by the staff regarding of working and visiting branches with schedule; Not putting the customer at the center, lack of communication and lack of commitment; Liquidity and FCY challenges to address corporate customers need; Luck of frequent contact with branch and customers; Focusing on existing customer only; Have no power to decide or to be decided and budget also a problem. 21. Factors affect CRM in our bank 20 Less belongingness, to be more concerned about unnecessary reports, and not too concerned about the client issue rather work on making of superiors happy; Targeted daily customer which is given to CRMs; They have not management role; The main factors that affect CRM is prompt response or decision making for customers various queries while conducting business or customer visit; Transportation; Competition with other banks, employees satisfaction; Poor communication skill & product knowledge gap; Customer satisfaction, productiveness, communication, responsiveness, emotional engagement and accessibility. 3.3. Analysis of Districts Sales and CSM responses Questionnaires for districts sales and CSM were designed and E-mailed to 8 districts sales and customer service managers to collect data from them to make this impact assessment on the effectiveness and helpfulness of districts sales and customer services. Out of 8 districts sales and customer service managers 6 respondents, which is 75% out of total selected respondents were responded to the questions. 3.3.1. Districts sales and CSM background analysis Table 8 District sales and CSM background information’s Item Frequency Percentage % Male 6 100.0 Female - - 6 100.0 Diploma 4 66.7 Degree 2 33.3 Masters & Above - - Total 6 100.0 - - Sex Total Educational qualification work experience at OB Below-1 year 21 1-4 years - - 4-8 years 1 16.7 >8 years 5 83.3 6 100.0 Below 35 years 4 66.7 35-45 years 2 33.3 46-55 years - - Above 56 - - 6 100.0 Total Age Total As shown on the above table, out of total respondents, all districts sales and customer service managers are males. This figures shows that there is no female employee at all districts sales and customer service manager. Also, as we can see from above table, out of total respondents of districts sales and CSM, 66.7% are less than 35 ages and the rest 33.3% are between 36-45 ages. Also, as shown on the above table, out of total respondents, 66.7% were degree holders and the rest 33.3% has master’s degree. This figure indicates that, maximum of the districts sales and customer service managers are degree holders. As shown on the above table, out of total respondents, 83.3% were served more than eight years in the bank and the rest 16.7% worked in the bank for between 4 and 8 years. This figure indicates that more than 83% of districts sales and customer service managers are worked more than 8 years. 3.3.2. Analysis regarding CRM Building as of Districts sales and CSM responses 1. I am acting as CRM for our respective district Figure 19 whether districts sales and CSM acts as CRM As per the responses collected for question number 5 above, 83.3% and 16.7% were responded agree and strongly agree respectively to show their answer on the question. This figure shows 22 that, as the respondents totally agreed with the question, the districts sales and CSM are acting as CRM in respective of their districts. 2. I have received selected customers as CRM from branches of our district Figure 20 Districts sales and CSM received customers from branches as CRM Regarding the above question, on receiving selected customers from branches as CRM, 83.3% and 16.7% were responded agree and strongly agree respectively. This figure also shows that, all districts sales and CSM are also received selected customers from their respective branches. 3. I have attended necessary training and have excellent level of awareness on CRM Figure 21 Districts sales and customer service managers whether received training or not As shown on the above chart, 66.7% and 16.7% were responded ‘agree’ and ‘strongly agree’ to the question. Also 16.7% were answered disagree to the question to show they have no attended any trainings and has no awareness regarding CRM. This figure indicates that, as the maximum numbers of respondents are responded agree and strongly agrees, they have excellent awareness and have received training regarding this CRM implementation. 3.3.3. Analysis regarding customer satisfaction according to districts sales and CSM responses 4. As a CRM I have tried to build excellent customer relationship with my customers 23 Figure 22 Districts sales and CSM have tried to build excellent customer relationship with customers Regarding this question, out of total respondents, 83.3% were responded agree to the question. And the rest 16.7% are responded disagree to the question. This figure indicates that, as most of respondents responded agree, the districts sales and CSM have tried to build excellent customer relationship with customers in the bank. 5. I believe that the method of communication I have used is more persuasive to motivate and meet our customers’ needs. Figure 23 Districts sales and CSM method of communications is more persuasive to motivate and meet customer needs Regarding the point stated here in the above on number 9, the majority of the respondents which is 50% and 16.7% of the total responses collected ‘agreeing’ and ‘strongly agreeing’ to the question. And the rest 33.3% preferred to choose neutral to the question. This figure indicates that, they believe that the method of communication they used is more persuasive and applicable to motivate and meet their customers’ needs. 6. I am empowered as a CRM while dealing with customers on the needs and request of customers considering the interest of our bank. 24 Figure 24 Districts sales and CSM empowered as CRM to deal with customers’ needs and interests Regarding empowerment as a CRM in order to deal with customer’s needs and requests by considering the interest of our bank, 50% of the respondents are agreeing to the question. And 33.3% responded disagree on it, while the rest 16.7% are preferred to be neutral on the issue. As the maximum average of respondents responded agree on the issue that, districts sales and CSM are empowered in dealing with customers. 7. I believe that our Customers have started to have good image for our bank and satisfied to our bank’s services since CRM established. Figure 25 customers have started to have good images for the bank As shown on the above chart 83.3% out of total respondents were agreed to the questions. And the rest 16.7% preferred to choose neutral for the question. As more of respondents were responded agree to the question, our customers have started to have good image for our bank and satisfied to our services since CRM established. 3.3.4. Bank performance enhancement analysis according to districts sales and CSM responses 4. There is value added in terms of financial deposit in the bank since we have implemented CRM. 25 Figure 26 Value added in terms of deposit since CRM Regarding the above question on value added in terms of deposit mobilization since CRM was implemented more respondents which is 83.3% and 16.7% were responded agree and strongly agree respectively to the question. This data show that as the total numbers of respondents were responded agree and strongly agree there is value added in terms of deposit mobilization in the bank. 3.3.5. Major comments or ideas raised from districts sales and CSM 4. Factors challenge CRMs to properly discharge their job duty The districts CRMs have no power on deciding or convincing on customer’s needs; The customers have so many alternatives and always need to get their interest satisfied only. For that they always compare the service they get from our bank with others and we lose them because of that. Those areas are FCY and collateral estimation for loan mainly; CRMs customer data from branch not responded properly as needed; You may be able to motivate your team, but what happens when resistance comes from the top? Getting approval from management is one of the biggest challenges of CRM implementation. The sales team may raise some complaints from customers that need the top management's reaction and they did not react on time as needed; We don't have get CRM customers from branches specifically except CRM customer previously send to District Directors as their KPI'S. 3.4. Analysis of CRM Responses Similar to Branch managers and districts CRM online questionnaires were designed and Emailed to 23 CRM at head office to collect data from those CRM to know and make assessment on the helpfulness of this established CRM. Among 23 CRM at head office that a questionnaire was sent to them, only 19 respondents were responded for the question which means 82.6% out of total respondents. 26 3.4.1. CRM Background Information Analysis Table 9 CRM Background information analysis Item Frequency Percentage % Male 13 68.4 Female 6 31.6 19 100.0 - - 14 73.7 Masters & Above 5 26.3 Total 19 100.0 Below-1 year 4 21.1 1-4 years 2 10.5 5-8 years 6 31.6 >9 years 7 36.8 19 100.0 - - 25-40 years 18 94.7 41-55 years 1 5.6 Above 56 - - 19 100.0 Sex Total Educational qualification Diploma Degree work experience at OB Total Age Below 25 years Total As from the table above out of total respondents 68.4% were males’ and 31.6% females. Also as we can see from table above, out of total respondents of CRM employees about 94.7% are between 26-40 ages and the left 5.3% are between 41-55 ages. These per cent value shows that almost of CRM employees are at adult ages. The other data of CRM employees included in this above table is education status of CRM. As from the table above 73.7% have degree and 26.7% have masters and above.For the above question most of the respondents, which is 36.8% of the respondents, have more than 9 years of service in our bank. 31.6% of the respondents have experience of between 5 & 8 years in OB. 21.1% of the respondents have an experience of less 27 than 1 year in OB. While the other remaining respondents have an experience of between 1 up to 4 years in OB which counts 10.5% of the total respondents. 3.4.2. CRM Building Analysis as of CRM Responses 5. Have you ever been contacted the customers present at branches to try and resolve their issues? Figure 27 CRM Contacted corporate customers As per the responses collected for question number 5, we have got 94.7% of the respondent are contacted the customer’s present branches in order to try and resolve their issues. While the others, 5.3% of the respondent are not contacted customers at all. 6. Have you informed the customers of our bank about CRM established at head office and have you tried to build relationship with them? Figure 28 CRM inform Customers about CRM Established at head office According to the response collected for the question number 6, all of the respondent, which are 100% of them, have informed customers of our bank about CRM established at head office and tried to build the relationship among them. 7. If your answer for question number 6 above is yes, have you discussed with them on their needs and issues to solve their problem? 28 Figure 29 CRM Discuss with Customers on their issues and needs Based on the response for question above, all of the respondents (100%) answers that they have discussed with their customers on their needs and issues to solve their problem. 8. Is the resource is fulfilled for you to meet and contact customers at any place and time as you have been assigned as CRM? Figure 30 Resources fulfilled for CRM meet customers As per the above pie chart majority of the respondents agreed that resource fulfilled for the CRMs in order to meet and contact customer at any place and time. But the other respondents which are counts 36.8% have disagreed on this question. 9. If your answer is no for question number 8 above, what resources have to fulfill for you? Please list As per the responses obtained for question number 8, and who said no for it have listed the following resources to be fulfilled for them. Lack of vehicle especially out of Finfine Laptop & adjust office Time to meet customer is limited to only morning 10. What are communication tools have you been used to contact customers? (You can tick more than one) 29 Figure 31 Communication tools CRM used to contact customers For the above question majority of the respondents’ which is 57.9%, response that CRMs’ are contacts their customers through customer visit and phone call. 21.1% of the respondent answers they contact their customers through customer visit, 10.5% of the respondents responses they contact customers using customer visit and through branch manager. 11. I have received necessary training and have excellent level of awareness on CRM. Figure 32 CRM have excellent awareness on CRM and received training For the above question, on number 11, majority of the respondents agreed on they have received necessary training and have excellent level awareness on CRM, 15.8 % of the respondents are strongly agreed on it, and 26.3% of the respondents are neutral on the above point. But the rest are disagreeing on the point. 12. I have fully discharging my responsibility as outlined in my job duties. Figure 33 CRM fully discharging their responsibility 30 Regarding the above question on discharging of responsibilities of CRMs, majority of the respondents, which are 63.2% of the total responses agreeing and 21.2% of the responses strongly agreeing on they had fully discharging their responsibilities as outlined in their duties. While the rest 10.5% and 5.3% of the total responses responded neutral and strongly disagreeing respectively on the point. 13. I have created effective relationship with customers to bring superior customer experience in the bank. Figure 34 CRM Created effective relationships with customers Regarding creating of effective relationship with customers as indicated on the above majority of the respondents, which is 57.9% of the total responses and 31.6% of the total responses agreeing and strongly agreeing respectively on they have created effective relationship with customers to bring superior customer experience. While the rest 5.3% and 5.3% of the total responses responded neutral and strongly disagreeing respectively on the point. 14. I have a plan to improve customer relationship to bring superior customer experience in the bank for the future Figure 35 whether has CRM plan to improve customer relationship in the bank Regarding the above point all of the respondents which is 68.4% and 31.6% of the total responses have strongly agreeing and agreeing respectively on they have a plan to improve customer relationship to bring superior customer experience in the bank for the future. 31 15. I believe that the method of communication I use is more persuasive and applicable to motivate and meet our customers’ needs. Figure 36the method of communication CRM used to meet customers is persuasive and applicable Regarding the point stated here in the above on number 15, majority of the respondents which is 61.1% and 33.3% of the total responses collected ‘agreeing’ and ‘strongly agreeing’ that they believe that the method of communication they used is more persuasive and applicable to motivate and meet their customers’ needs. 16. The communication method I use to communicate with the bank’s customers plays an important role in establishing a good customer relationship. Figure 37 the method of communication CRM used to communicate with customers could plays important role in creating good relationship Regarding the above point, among the respondents 61.1% and 38.9% of the total responses strongly agreeing and agreeing respectively on the communication method which CRMs used to communicate with the bank’s customers plays an important role in establishing a good customer relationship. 32 17. The action I have been taken to build excellent customer relationship with our bank is completely pleasing. Figure 38 Whether the action CRM used to build excellent relationship with customer is pleasing For the above point, majority of the respondent which is 57.9% and 21.1% of the total responses collected they are agreeing and strongly agreeing on the issue regarding action taken by CRMs to build excellent customer relationship with our bank is pleasing. 18. I am empowered as a CRM while dealing with customers on the needs and request of customers considering the interest of our bank. Figure 39 CRM was empowered to deal with customer needs and requests Regarding empowerment as a CRM in order to deal with customer’s needs and requests by considering the interest of our bank, 26.3% and 10.5% of the respondents are agreeing and strongly agreeing on it. While 21.1% and 15.8% of the respondents are disagreeing and strongly disagreeing on the issue that CRM are empowered in dealing with customers. The rest 26.3% of the respondents are preferred to be neutral on the issue. 3.4.3. Customer satisfaction analysis according to CRM Responses 19. We are started to provide prompt and effective services to our customers 33 Figure 40 Whether CRM provides prompt and effective services for customers For the above question most of the respondents, which is 36.8% and 26.3% out of total respondents were agreed and strongly agree to show their answer is that they were started to provide prompt and effective services since they were started their responsibilities. And also 21.1% were preferred to choose neutral for the question. The rest 15.8% were responded disagree and strongly disagree to the question. 20. I believe that our Customers have started to have good image for our bank and satisfied to our bank’s services since CRM established Figure 41 Customers have started to have good image for our bank As shown on the above chart 57.9% and 21.1% out of total respondents were agreed and strongly agree to the questions. And also 15.8% preferred to choose neutral for the question. The rest 5.2% were responded strongly agree to the question. As more of respondents were responded agree and strongly agree to the question, our customers have started to have good image for our bank and satisfied to our services since CRM established. 3.4.4. Bank performance enhancement analysis according to CRM 21. I believe that our bank could be benefited from the communication methods I am using to create excellent customer relationship in the bank. 34 Figure 42 the bank could be benefited from the communication methods that CRM used Regarding the point stated here in the above on number 21 majority of the respondents which is 63.2% and 31.6% of the total responses collected strongly agreeing and agreeing that they believe that the bank could be benefited from the method of communication they used to create excellent customer relationship in the bank. 22. Since the establishment of CRM, the bank’s efficiency has improved significantly in terms of attracting and handling customers. Figure 43 the bank’s efficiency has improved significantly in terms of attracting and handling customers And also the other important question is asked CRM as the bank’s efficiency has improved significantly in terms of attracting new customers. For this question, 55.6% and 27.8% were responded agree and strongly agree to the question. The other point which is 11.1% out of total respondents was preferred to choose neutral to the question. This shows that as more of the respondents agree to the question, the bank’s efficiency has improved significantly in terms of attracting corporate customers. 23. There is value added in terms of deposit mobilization in the bank since we have implemented CRM 35 Figure 44 Value added in terms of deposit mobilization since CRM established Regarding the above question on value added in terms of deposit mobilization since CRM was implemented more respondents which is 57.9% and 26.3% were responded agree and strongly agree respectively whereas15.8% preferred to choose neutral to the question. This data show that as the maximum average number of respondents were responded agree and strongly agree there is value added in terms of deposit mobilization in the bank. 3.4.5. Major comments or ideas raised by CRMs 24. Factors challenges CRMs to properly discharge their job duty Lack of clear definition of CRM customer; Lack of man power (CRM) in the department, lack of technology, not deploying or absence of some IFB products or services (such as saving mudarabah, diaspora mortgage financing, murabaha financing for export i.e., other than card financing); SME CRM unit empowerment like corporate CRM, especially in credit & FCY recommendation; Awareness problem and not getting out of the old routine; Lack of empowerment compared to other banks CRM; Failure to respond to customer inquiries on time and properly. 26. Hindrances for CRMs to make the bank the home of superior customer experience Lack of exactly know customer experience at all; Lack of resource, empowerment, and support from management; Existing organizational culture; Policy and procedure; There is equal understanding of interdepartmental about customer, all staff of our bank must on the same page regarding information; 36 There must be continuous training for all staff specially at branch level; Customers past experience (Attitude); Lack of uniformity in customer service at the branch; Lack of sales experience of customer handling; Customer request vs. Bank’s potential; 27. Recommendation of CRMs on our Bank should do to make the existing customer relationship smooth Responding customer requests as soon as possible as per standard service delivery time; The way we give service, and support of management; Maintaining close relationship and improve our service quality; To implement superior customer service and empower CRM; Keeping promise and to be flexible; Build strong relationship, sell our diversified products and visit the customer at their work place by concerned body; Giving customers effective and efficient CRM service; Respond customer request on time; By empowering the RM and fulfill their needs; All decision making organ will be on the same page and give immediate response for customer request; Since the purpose of CRM is for superior customer experience, then it must be guided by the same department; Below over their customer service expectation, giving sound attention & care, effective & consistent communication via CRM & and all staffs; Applying a dynamic customer retention strategy fully from top to down; Modernizing our service delivery; All staffs should take trainings on customer relationship, those who is not take care of customer service should be penalized; Answering customers questions properly and visiting corporate customers by the management of the bank; Understand what the customer need and give responses on timely. 37 28. What should be done to help customers to overcome barriers in implementation of CRM? Automating processes that will improve user productivity and boost customer satisfaction ; Accepting customers complain and try as possible to resolve it; Training shall be given for CRM, Management shall empower CRM like other banks do, Fulfill required resource for CRM, and making salary and other benefits relative with other bank CRM's; We have to create good relationship with our customer and communicate them day to day to know their interest and need to give on-time respond for their request; Give attention for the issue that the CRM differentiate. 3.5. Conclusion This CRM impact assessment is basically focuses on the implemented CRM effectiveness and to assess its impact on the performance improvement of our bank. In order to do this assessment questionnaire has been distributed after it was properly designed and collected from 129 respondents. The respondents are categorized in to four various groups, as we prepared the questionnaire. Those categorized groups which are corporate customers, Branch Managers, District sales and CSMs and corporate and retail CRMs are among different stakeholders that have direct impact on the implementation of CRM. The questionnaires that were prepared for corporate customers are prepared in to three major core points that would help us to assess the impact properly. Those are; customer perception of RM, relationship building with customers in the bank and customer satisfaction, The questions for internal respondents (Branch managers, district sales and CSM, CRM) were also prepared in to three major points to assess this CRM implementation. These are, building CRM in the bank, Customer satisfaction and Enhancing bank performance since CRM implemented in the bank. The responses which are collected from all groups of respondents leads in the conclusion of positive assessments regarding all points stated in terms of building CRM, customer satisfaction, and enhancing bank performance which are collected from branch managers, district CRMs, Corporate CRMs and customers. 38 3.6. Recommendation As all points assessed in this post implementation impact assessment results show that, the implemented CRM has a positive impact on the bank’s performance improvement, there are also some limitations and hindrances which challenges the bank in creating and building effective customer relationship in the bank. Thus, regarding this newly implemented CRM there are somewhat required attention and improvement to be more effective in building excellent customer relationship and meet customer needs and expectation. Therefore, the bank must pay attention and improve somewhat listed in the following as a recommendation, to overcome the challenges and hindrances which could limit the bank from to become the bank of first choice in all aspects. The bank should accept the customers complain and try as possible to resolve it Understand what the customer needs and give responses on timely Fulfill Resources for all CRM units, Empower them, and the management should support them on timely deciding and providing customers’ requests. Every department should have to work closely with CRM to solve customer problem and requirements The CRM must have strong and continuous follow up and communication with customers. The CRM and all other staff must get out of old routine and have aware in all aspects of customer service. 39