AXIS AGGRESSION, FAILURE OF THE LEAGUE, BLITZKRIEG The United States of America decided to end their isolationistic practices and join the fight against Germany because of the increasing aggression of fascists, the fact that remaining neutral would give the fascists the advantage, and, most infamously, the attack on Pearl Harbor by the Japanese. Originally, America was determined to remain neutral. However, fascist countries were becoming increasingly more aggressive as time passed by. For instance, in 1935, Italy invaded Ethiopia, and this forced Franklin d. Roosevelt, the United States president at the time, to stop arms sales to Italy. However, in order to maintain a neutral stance, nothing else could be done to halt this rise in aggression by the fascists. In addition, remaining neutral also meant that the U.S. could not supply arms to the Allies or the Axis Powers. This gave the fascists a noticeable advantage because they were already being generously supplied by Italy and Germany. The final straw came when the Japanese launched an all-out attack on Pearl Harbor. This was viewed as a complete defeat for the U.S. The Japanese killed 2,400 Americans and damaged almost 200 American aircraft, while losing only 3 submarines and less than 30 aircraft. This finally motivated Roosevelt and the rest of America to join the battle against Germany.