FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY The new playbook in action 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide THIS MATERIAL IS NOT INTENDED TO BE RELIED UPON AS A FORECAST, RESEARCH OR INVESTMENT ADVICE, AND IS NOT A RECOMMENDATION, OFFER OR SOLICITATION TO BUY OR SELL ANY FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT OR PRODUCT OR TO ADOPT ANY INVESTMENT STRATEGY. EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-1/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY The team ETF and Index Investment Strategy Wealth Product Group Brett Pybus Keith Saldanha Karim Chedid Rees Hales Laura Cooper Megan Bermudez Natasha Sarkaria Alex Merkulov Qassim Saeed Kai Aschick Nicole Chong Valentina Besozzi Jonathan Parker (editor) Faerlie Wilson (editor) Contributors iShares Product Strategists BlackRock Portfolio Analysis and Solutions (BPAS) Wealth Product Group Asset Class Support Fundamental & Systematic Product Strategists Cash Product Strategists 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide 2 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-2/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY Introduction A new playbook for a new regime. The new regime of greater macro and market volatility in a world shaped by supply is playing out. Central banks are poised to overtighten policy and engineer recessions to tame inflation. Old investment playbooks – conditioned on the Great Moderation of largely stable activity and inflation – won't apply, in our view. We think investors should be prepared to make more frequent changes to tactical and strategic portfolios. Our stance heading into 2023 is broadly risk-off, with a preference for income over equities and long-term bonds – yet we have clear signposts to add to risk as the regime unfolds. Over the following pages, we explore the key investment themes laid out in the BlackRock Investment Institute’s Global Outlook, A new investment playbook, and put the new playbook into action with implementation ideas across index, alpha-seeking, alternative, and money market funds. As the new regime continues to take hold, we’re pricing the damage to understand where the economy is relative to what’s in the price, rethinking bonds and their role in portfolios, and living with inflation through a new playbook for navigating the volatility and uncertainty ahead. 1 2 3 Pricing the damage Rethinking bonds Living with inflation Central bank overtightening makes a recession foretold, in our view. What matters: the pricing of economic damage and our assessment of market risk sentiment. We stay underweight developed market equities but expect to turn more positive at some point in 2023. We see higher yields as a gift to investors long-starved of income in bonds – and investors don’t have to go far up the fixed income risk spectrum to receive it. Long-dated bonds face challenges, we believe, making us prefer short-term bonds and high-grade credit. We see central banks pausing rate hike campaigns once the damage becomes clearer. Long-term drivers of the new regime will keep inflation persistently higher, in our view. We believe a new portfolio playbook will be the key to navigating this dynamic. Any opinions and/or forecasts represent an assessment of the market environment at a specific time and are not intended to be a forecast of future events or a guarantee of future results. There is no guarantee that any forecasts made will come to pass. In this guide, we list exchange-traded products (ETPs), index mutual funds (IMFs), money market funds (MMFs), and alpha funds that relate to our key themes. Please note that this list is non-exhaustive. Our full product range can be found on BlackRock.com. Exchangetraded product Index mutual fund Money market fund Alpha fund This symbol denotes a sustainable/ESG product. The specific methodology will vary by exposure. Visit your local BlackRock website for more information. All figures are in US dollars, unless stated otherwise. Investors should consider their time horizon when selecting investment instruments. Active investment funds may not be appropriate for short-term investment. References to specific investments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended and should not be interpreted as recommendations to purchase or sell such investments. 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide 3 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-3/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY Theme 1 Pricing the damage Central bank overtightening makes a recession foretold, in our view. What matters: the pricing of economic damage and our assessment of market risk sentiment. We stay underweight developed market equities but expect to turn more positive at some point in 2023. Recession is foretold as central banks race to try to tame inflation. It’s the opposite of past recessions: loose policy is not on the way to help support risk assets, in our view. That’s why the old playbook of simply “buying the dip” doesn’t apply in this regime of sharper trade-offs and greater macro volatility. The new playbook calls for a continuous reassessment of how much of the economic damage being generated by central banks is in the price. price, especially equity earnings expectations and valuations. We expect them to stop hiking and activity to stabilise in 2023. We find that earnings expectations don’t yet price in even a mild recession. For that reason, we stay underweight developed market (DM) equities on a tactical horizon for now. Yet we stand ready to turn more positive as valuations get closer to reflecting the economic damage – as opposed to risk assets just responding to hopes of a soft landing. It’s not just about pricing the damage: we could see markets look through the damage and market risk sentiment improve in a way that would prod us to dial up our risk appetite. But we are not there yet. That damage is building. In the US, it’s most evident in rate-sensitive sectors. Surging mortgage rates have cratered sales of new homes. We also see other warning signs, such as deteriorating CEO confidence, delayed capital spending plans and consumers depleting savings. In Europe, the hit to incomes from the energy shock is amplified by tightening financial conditions. The bottom line: we remain underweight equities on a tactical basis. We favour a selective approach in developed and emerging markets, sectors, and factors, to build defence with recessions looming. However, we’re also alert to areas where we may be able to add to risk as the environment evolves in 2023, including banks and energy. The ultimate economic damage depends on how far central banks go to get inflation down. Our approach to tactical investment views is driven by our view of market participants’ risk appetite – which is based on the uncertainty of the macro environment and other inputs – and by our assessment of what damage is in the Everything has a price Valuation of assets vs. historic norms; current valuation (bars) vs. one year ago (dots) FIXED INCOME 100 Expensive 75 50 Average 25 Mexico S. Africa China Taiwan S. Korea India Brazil EM Japan Germany UK Italy Spain Canada Australia US France DM EM$ debt US credit EUR credit US HY EUR HY US TIPS UK Gilt US Treasury Cheap German Bund 0 Japanese JGB Percentile ranking October 2022 October 2021 EQUITIES Source: BlackRock Investment Institute and Refinitiv Datastream, as of 31 October 2022. Notes: The percentile bars show valuations of assets as of 31 Oct 2022 vs. their historical ranges. For example, US equities are currently in the 79th percentile. This means US equities trade at a valuation equal to or great than 79% of their history. The dots show where valuations were a year ago. Government bonds are 10Y benchmark issues. Credit series are based on Barclays indices and the spread over government bonds. TIPS are represented by nominal 10Y US Treasuries minus inflation expectations. Equity valuations are based on MSCI indices and are an average of percentile ranks vs. available history of earnings yield, cyclically adjusted earnings yield, trend real earnings, dividend yield, price to book, price to cash flow, and forward 12m earnings yield. Historical ranges vary from 1969 (developed equities) to 2004 (EM $ debt). 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide 4 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-4/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY Precision equities: identifying bright spots Dislocations in the macro environment have created tactical opportunities in some risk-positive exposures, and we see areas to dial up risk as central banks adopt a less hawkish posture over 2023. In Europe, sentiment towards banks has been challenged by widespread growth concerns and market jitters, off the back of heightened geopolitical risk from the Russia-Ukraine conflict. As a result, current market pricing does not reflect the sector’s strong fundamentals and potential for higher profitability from higher net interest margins, in our view. We expect this disconnect to close, benefiting European banks – although we acknowledge the sector’s weaker-thanexpected earnings on rising loan provisions. We continue to like exposure to both traditional and clean energy. Given the persistence of strong supply and demand mismatches, traditional energy exposures continue to provide opportunities. We favour the sector for robust earnings, low valuations and its potential role as an inflation hedge. At the same time, energy supply crunches in 2022 have resulted in an acceleration of policy support – see the recent US Inflation Reduction Act – providing additional tailwinds and investment in the clean energy space. Precision equities: positioning for defence Building resilience through equities in a higher volatility regime requires selectivity, in our view. We prefer granular exposure to the healthcare sector: sticky demand and high pricing power could provide earnings resilience for healthcare stocks amid slowing economic growth. The sector is also wellpositioned on a strategic horizon: the over-65 segment of the population is growing faster than any other age group globally, providing a structural source of demand. The backlog for elective medical procedures postpandemic should also support structural demand for the medical devices subsector. Healthcare has been the second-most popular sector allocation in ETP flows YTD, behind tech: the $20.3B added to global healthcare ETPs so far in 2022 has already surpassed 2021’s total of $17.5B.1 As the new regime plays out, we see a wide range of possible macro scenarios open for H1’23. To help manage the risk of recession, we prefer exposure to quality assets; this has been reflected in investor sentiment, with quality the most popular style factor allocation YTD in global ETP flows, with $12.4B added.2 In a scenario where high volatility persists, we favour the momentum factor due to its attractive sector composition, balancing defensive and value sectors. Momentum looks particularly well-positioned at the close of 2022, with the latest index rebalance from MSCI boosting its tilt towards both healthcare and energy. Positioning for risk-on EXV1 iShares STOXX Europe 600 Banks UCITS ETF (DE) iShares MSCI World WENE Energy Sector ESG UCITS INRG iShares Global Clean Energy UCITS ETF BGF World Financials Fund BGF World Energy Fund BGF Sustainable Energy Fund Positioning for defence iShares MSCI World WHCS Health Care Sector ESG UCITS ETF iShares Edge MSCI IWMO World Momentum Factor UCITS ETF BGF World Healthscience Fund BlackRock Global Unconstrained Equity Fund Unconstrained equity strategies are designed to look through market volatility and deliver alpha across economic cycles. Their bottom-up investment approach enables the construction of high-conviction portfolios, holding investment ideas over the long term and limiting attention to macro noise. This may also provide investors with relevant exposure to enhance portfolio resilience, with equity markets in motion to price in the looming recession and navigate persistent, heightened volatility. 1, 2 Source: BlackRock and Markit, as of 24 November 2022. Past flows into global ETPs are not a guide to current or future flows and should not be the sole factor of consideration when selecting a product. This symbol denotes a sustainable/ESG product. The specific methodology will vary by exposure. Visit your local BlackRock website for more information. 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide 5 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-5/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY Looking beyond the market cap With looming recessions not yet priced in, we take a cautious view on DM equities, and continue to see selective opportunities in the asset class. Over the coming months, we expect recessions in the US, UK, and eurozone, a slowdown in earnings, and continued hawkishness from DM central banks – even if the pace of tightening is set to slow. Valuations for DM equities have fallen just over 20% YTD on a 12m forward P/E basis,3 potentially creating an attractive entry point from a strategic view – although further downside could come through in the short term as the threat of earnings downgrades grows. While we acknowledge that Europe and other DMs appear under-owned, leaving room for tactical rallies, our relative preference for the US persists within our DM equity underweight. We favour positioning in US equities away from concentrated leadership in tech in market cap indices, and prefer a non-market cap approach to gain access to the US's better growth outlook and stronger consumer. In this environment, we prefer exposure to US equities, as the region’s quality tilt could provide some ballast in periods of earnings downturns vs. the broad market. US equities have remained at the core of investors’ equity allocations: we’ve seen $330.2B added to ETPs globally YTD, capturing 59% of total equity ETP flows, despite heightened volatility in 2022.4 US large cap indices tend to have a higher tilt towards the tech sector – five ‘big tech’ names alone account for 22% of the S&P 500 – which has seen earnings challenged by a stronger USD in 2022, due to their high international revenue exposure.5 To help neutralise this tilt, we prefer exposure to equalweighted indices, giving a higher weighting to value-oriented sectors, which may benefit from the new regime of higher-for-longer real rates. The US market is highly complex: for investors who prefer to delegate these decisions to skilled active managers, we like alpha-seeking funds that tilt upin-quality, or that have a dynamic, data-driven approach to spot emerging pockets of opportunity. DM equities EWSP iShares S&P 500 Equal Weight UCITS ETF BGF US Flexible Equity Fund BlackRock Sustainable Advantage US Equity Fund BGF China Bond Fund Visit BlackRock.com to browse additional DM products. Visit BlackRock.com to browse additional sector products. 3, 5 Source: Bloomberg, as of 16 November 2022. Note: DM equities represented by the MSCI World Index. 4 Source: BlackRock and Markit, as of 24 November 2022. Past flows into global ETPs are not a guide to current or future flows and should not be the sole factor of consideration when selecting a product. This symbol denotes a sustainable/ESG product. The specific methodology will vary by exposure. Visit your local BlackRock website for more information. 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide 6 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-6/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY Selectivity in EM equities Emerging markets are facing headwinds from slowing global growth and a much stronger US dollar, keeping us neutral on the asset class, as steady emerging market (EM) equity inflows have largely gone under the radar in 2022.6 Within EM, we prefer exposure to commodity exporters and lean into greater selectivity. Separating single country exposures may be a useful way to diversify sources of return. This approach can be used to manage exposure to Chinese equities, where we are neutral, amid potential challenges from slowing growth and wider geopolitical risks. Investors may consider building out a China and an EM ex-China view, to manage risk and apply their desired weight to Chinese assets. EM ex-China exposure also provides access to EM commodity exporters, which may be well-positioned to benefit from rising commodity prices and structural demand. Our preference for commodity exporters in EM also underpins our preference for LatAm equities, with Brazil a particular standout in 2022. This has led to continued buying: global flows into Brazilian equity ETPs have reached $0.9B YTD, adding to the $0.8B of inflows added in 2021.7 The market’s commodity exporter bias could continue to provide a tailwind: Brazil has a diverse export base and is a leading exporter of soybeans and sugar, which could help to solve the challenge of global food security. Brazil is also a significant exporter of iron ore and petroleum; energy commodities offer exposure to a potential pickup in demand over the northern hemisphere winter months. EM equities iShares MSCI EM EXCH ex-China UCITS ETF 4BRZ iShares MSCI Brazil UCITS ETF (DE) BGF Latin American Fund Visit BlackRock.com for a full range of broad and single exposure EM products. Visit BlackRock.com to browse additional sector products. 6, 7 Source: BlackRock and Markit, as of 24 November 2022. Past flows into global ETPs are not a guide to current or future flows and should not be the sole factor of consideration when selecting a product. 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide 7 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-7/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY Seeking signposts in earnings Earnings may offer key insights as we look to gauge the damage to the broader economy – and identify sectors that could be poised to turn more positive. Over 2022, we’ve seen higher rates pose headwinds to both consumer demand and growth-heavy parts of the stock market, inflation contribute to margin pressure, and layoffs emerge as a theme in ‘new economy’ sectors such as tech. We believe that high-quality companies with robust profitability and pricing power are likely to weather the economic uncertainty ahead better than their lower-quality peers. We also see opportunities in select value-oriented sectors that could benefit from a higher rate environment, such as banks. In Q3, low expectations for earnings led to above-60% beat rates overall for both S&P 500 and Stoxx 600 companies.8 At the sector level, energy, industrials and consumer discretionary registered strong growth in the US; a similar sector mix, alongside healthcare and utilities, has also shown robust Q3 growth in Europe. However, we expect a more challenging backdrop ahead, as high inflation, weak consumer demand and macro uncertainty persist. Headwinds to earnings have been evident in continued margin pressure, with Q3 sales growth outpacing the EPS growth rate. Energy has also contributed to the bulk of US earnings growth: ex-energy, US equities have lagged, with EPS growth tracking at -5% YoY, compared to 7% for their European peers.9 The weaker outlook is being reflected in negative revisions to earnings growth for Q4 – estimates for S&P 500 Q4 earnings were down 5.4% MoM as of mid-November, while sales estimates were down by 2.3%.10 Rolling 90-day layoff mentions by sector Communications Svcs Consumer Staples Healthcare Info tech Financials 15 mentioned • Number of companies 20 10 5 0 Dec 21 Jan 22 Feb 22 Mar 22 Apr 22 May 22 Jun 22 Jul 22 Aug 22 Sep 22 Oct 22 Source: BlackRock as of 16 November 2022. Data source: Bloomberg News. based on natural language processing of published articles. Over the Q4 earnings season and beyond, we expect layoffs to become be a more dominant theme for some sectors. Recent headlines have pointed to tech companies cutting costs through head count, leading to worries that the tech sector could be the ‘canary in the coalmine’ for the wider economy. Looking through the alternative data lens of our Systematic Active Equity platform confirms that view – although we believe the popular media storm around tech layoffs may be exaggerating the problem. The ‘big data’ suggests that the gloomy employment picture within tech may now have bottomed, with a high level of layoffs having already taken place; layoff chatter has already been receding. In contrast, we see no signs of peaking in financials, healthcare and consumer staples, which are currently showing the most negative employment trends.11 We believe that aggregate layoff chatter is still relatively well contained, if a deep recession is expected. 8, 9 Source: J.P. Morgan as of 11 November 2022. 10 Source: Refinitiv Datastream, as of 14 November 2022. 11 Source: BlackRock, as of 16 September 2022. 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide 8 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-8/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY Theme 2 Rethinking bonds We see higher yields as a gift to investors long-starved of income in bonds – and investors don’t have to go far up the fixed income risk spectrum to receive it. Long-dated bonds face challenges, we believe, making us prefer short-term bonds and high-grade credit. Fixed income finally offers “income” after yields surged globally. This has boosted the allure of bonds after investors were starved for yield for years. We take a granular investment approach to capitalise on this, rather than taking broad, aggregate exposures. The case for investment-grade credit has brightened, in our view, and we raise our overweight tactically and strategically. We think it can hold up in a recession, with companies having fortified their balance sheets by refinancing debt at lower yields. Agency mortgage-backed securities – a new tactical overweight – can also play a diversified income role. Short-term government debt also looks attractive at current yields, and we now break out this category into a separate tactical view. In the old playbook, long-term government bonds would be part of the package as they historically have shielded portfolios from recession. Not this time, we think. The negative correlation between stock and bond returns has already flipped, meaning they can both go down at the same time. Why? Central banks are unlikely to come to the rescue with rapid rate cuts in recessions they engineered to bring down inflation to policy targets. If anything, policy rates may stay higher for longer than the market is expecting. Investors also will increasingly ask for more compensation to hold long-term government bonds – or term premium – amid high debt levels, rising supply and higher inflation. Central banks are shrinking their bond holdings and Japan may stop purchases, while governments are still running deficits. That means the private sector needs to absorb more bonds. And so-called bond vigilantes are back, as seen when market forces sparked a yield surge to punish profligate UK policies. As a result, we remain underweight long-term government bonds in tactical and strategic portfolios. The bottom line: the new portfolio playbook requires a different approach to government bonds. We look to bonds for income, and prefer up-in-quality exposures, particularly investment grade credit. Within our broad underweight to government bonds, we have a high conviction, maximum overweight to inflation-linked bonds in strategic portfolios and maintain a tactical overweight no matter how the new regime plays out. Sentiment towards credit is on the rise Cumulative inflows into global high yield (HY) and investment grade (IG) credit ETPs, 2022 YTD $50B HY credit Global ETP flows $40B IG credit $30B $20B $10B $0B -$10B -$20B -$30B Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov Source: BlackRock and Markit, as of 24 November 2022. Past flows into global ETPs are not a guide to current or future flows and should not be the sole factor of consideration when selecting a product. 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide 9 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-9/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY Investment grade credit We continue to favour credit on a tactical and strategic basis. We have a high-conviction overweight to IG exposures as we move up in quality, with drivers of rate volatility taking a backseat to drivers of the growth slowdown. Corporate balance sheets fortified by refinancing debt issued at lower yields put IG credit in a better place vs. equities ahead of a recession, in our view. We see valuations as attractive, and particularly like credit as a source of income, given favourable yields. We see the credit risk component becoming increasingly important for spread assets, as duration risk moderates. We like credit risk for carry and favour taking duration risk in IG exposures. Higher yields off the back of rising interest rates have supported sentiment in 2022: while flows into IG credit have been volatile, they stand at $36.9B, overtaking the $27.2B added in 2021.12 Within IG, we see the most opportunity in BBBrated exposures, which are currently trading wider than HY. For EUR-based investors, we prefer EUR-denominated IG, due to the hedging costs associated with USD exposures. IG credit SUOE iShares € Corp Bond ESG UCITS ETF SUSU iShares $ Corp Bond 0-3yr ESG UCITS ETF BSF Euro Corporate Bond Fund BSF Sustainable Fixed Income Credit Strategies Fund High yield credit While we prefer IG exposures amid a worsening macro backdrop, we like higher-quality HY credit for income, as default rates tend to be lower. Given our base case for a shallow recession in the US, we also see carry potential. We see room for momentum to persist in the euro area, given a less hawkish European Central Bank (ECB), and pricing in of a moderate recession. Default rates look manageable, as the overall quality of the credit market is stronger than in previous downturns, in our view. A lower-duration profile in EUR HY, combined with a higher tilt to banks (vs. USD HY and IG credit), may help investors position for a higher rate environment. In contrast to IG inflows this year, sentiment towards HY remains muted: HY outflows totalling -$4.7B have partially unwound the $8.9B added in 2021 – even with October 2022 marking the best month for the exposure since April 2020.13 HY credit iShares $ High Yield DHYD Corp Bond ESG UCITS ETF BGF US Dollar High Yield Bond Fund With markets entering a new regime in 2022, adoption of fixed income ETFs has continued to surge. Income is back, with the Bloomberg Global Aggregate Bond Index yielding 3.6%,14 spurring investors to re-evaluate fixed income allocations. Many are turning to bond ETFs for access, liquidity and managing risk in their portfolios, amid higher market volatility and less liquid bond markets - and we think this is just the beginning. Jane Sloan EMEA Head of iShares and Index Investments 12, 13 Source: BlackRock and Markit, as of 24 November 2022. Past flows into global ETPs are not a guide to current or future flows and should not be the sole factor of consideration when selecting a product. 14 Source: Bloomberg, as of 29 November 2022. This symbol denotes a sustainable/ESG product. The specific methodology will vary by exposure. Visit your local BlackRock website for more information. 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide 10 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-10/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY Sovereigns Investment rules of thumb that prevailed during the Great Moderation were based on central banks responding with supportive policy. That’s no longer the case, in our view – impacting the role of long-term government bonds in particular – so we stick to our broad underweight to sovereigns. We prefer shorter-dated government bonds for income: the jump in yields reduces the need to take risk by seeking yield further out the curve. Nevertheless, 2022 is on track to be a record year for rates flows, with $165.3B added YTD – totally 70% of all fixed income ETP flows globally.15 We believe that policymakers will ultimately allow inflation to settle above pre-Covid levels. To manage persistent price pressures, we remain overweight inflation-linked bonds. Despite the rotation out of linkers this year in ETP flows, breakeven rates appear to be underpricing the level of persistent inflation we see on the cards in the medium term. This isn’t just a long term story: the current dynamic leads us to an overweight to inflationlinked bonds on a tactical horizon, too – not the typical approach when heading into a recession, and an example of our new playbook in action. Inflation-linked bonds TIP5 iShares $ TIPS 0-5 UCITS ETF Visit BlackRock.com to browse additional factor & sector products. EMD iShares J.P. EMSA Morgan ESG $ EM Bond UCITS ETF BSF Emerging Markets Short Duration Bond Fund Emerging market economies – on the whole – are further along in their hiking cycle vs. their DM counterparts, and some have already begun to pause – creating a very different macro backdrop. Yet we have moderated our overweight to local currency in favour of broad neutrality across USDdenominated and local debt. EMD continues to offer attractive income, and we look to a sustainable overlay for a natural boost to quality – but we prefer the risk/reward profile for DM corporate debt in the current environment. Unconstrained fixed income Unconstrained funds can be designed to maintain the look and feel of a core fixed income allocation, while providing exposure to a more diversified set of return drivers. Given their ability to have no or even a negative overall duration exposure, unconstrained fixed income portfolios can help insulate investors from interest rate volatility. Unconstrained BGF Sustainable Fixed Income Global Opportunities Fund BSF Sustainable Fixed Income Strategies Fund 15 Source: BlackRock and Markit, as of 24 November 2022. Past flows into global ETPs are not a guide to current or future flows and should not be the sole factor of consideration when selecting a product. This symbol denotes a sustainable/ESG product. The specific methodology will vary by exposure. Visit your local BlackRock website for more information. 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide 11 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-11/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY Theme 3 Living with inflation We see central banks pausing rate hike campaigns once the damage becomes clearer. Long-term drivers of the new regime will keep inflation persistently higher, in our view. We believe a new portfolio playbook will be key to navigating this dynamic. High inflation has sparked cost-of-living crises, putting pressure on central banks to tame inflation – whatever it takes. Yet there has been little debate about the damage to growth and jobs. We think the ‘politics of inflation’ narrative is on the cusp of changing. The cycle of outsized rate hikes will stop without inflation being back on track to return fully to 2% targets, in our view. As the damage becomes clear, the ‘politics of recession’ will take over. Plus, central banks may be forced to stop tightening to prevent financial cracks from becoming floodgates, as seen in the UK when investors took fright of fiscal stimulus plans. Result? Even with a recession coming, we think we are going to be living with inflation. We do see inflation cooling as spending patterns normalise and energy prices relent – but we see it persisting above policy targets in coming years. More volatile and persistent inflation is not yet priced in by markets, we think. We stay overweight inflation-linked bonds and like real assets. The old playbook principle that recession drives below-target inflation and looser monetary policy is gone. Beyond Covid-related supply disruptions, we see three long-term constraints keeping the new regime in place and inflation above pre-pandemic levels: ageing populations, geopolitical fragmentation and the transition to a lower-carbon world. Our strategic views have reflected the new regime, with an overweight to inflation-protected bonds for a few years now. Market expectations and economist forecasts have only recently started to appreciate that inflation will be more persistent. We think the old playbook means markets underappreciate inflation. All this means what worked for investors in past recessions won’t work now, in our view: the portfolio implications are big, and navigating markets in 2023 will require more frequent portfolio changes. The bottom line: we believe the new regime requires a new playbook. Persistent inflation and the declining salience of government bonds as ballast lead us to look at alternative sources of portfolio diversification – such as real assets and commodities – to manage exposure to price pressures and volatility. The new regime of higher inflation and volatility has yet to be reflected in portfolios Average asset allocation mix in EMEA client portfolios, 2021 and H1 2022 Percentage of portfolio 70% 2022 2021 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Equity Fixed income Private markets & hedge funds Commodities Multi-asset Cash & money market Source: BlackRock Portfolio Consulting EMEA and BlackRock Aladdin. Notes: data as of 31 December 2021 for portfolios collected between January 2021 and December 2021. Data as of 30 June 2022 for portfolios collected between January 2022 and June 2022. Currency: EUR. For Illustrative purposes only. 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide 12 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-12/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY More dynamic portfolio choices Navigating markets in 2023 will require more frequent portfolio changes. We see two signposts to help determine portfolio outcomes: 1) our assessment of market risk sentiment, and 2) our view of the economic damage reflected in market pricing. Looking to strategic portfolios, the Great Moderation allowed for relatively stable allocations. That won’t work in the new regime: we think they will need to be more nimble. We don’t see a return to conditions that will sustain a joint bull market in equities and bonds of the kind we experienced in the prior decade. The asset mix has always been important for portfolio outcomes, yet our analysis posits that getting the mix wrong could be as much as four times as costly as versus the Great Moderation. Zero or even positive correlation between the returns of stocks and bonds means it will take higher portfolio volatility to achieve similar levels of return as before. Analysis by our Portfolio Consulting team shows that allocation across asset classes in EMEA portfolios has yet to reflect the significant changes we think will be necessary to build resilience in the new regime. While EMEA investors are starting to evolve their asset allocation to reflect new market dynamics, we expect to see increasingly significant shifts going forward. Average portfolio risk jumps Total risk 2022 10.0% 2021 9.5% Equity Rates Spreads Inflation Alternative FX Source: BlackRock Portfolio Consulting EMEA and BlackRock Aladdin. Notes: as of 31 December 2021 for portfolios collected between January 2021 and December 2021. Data as of 30 June 2022 for portfolios collected between January 2022 and June 2022. Currency: EUR. For Illustrative purposes only. From an asset allocation perspective, we’ve seen a marginal pickup in the size of fixed income allocations and a more pronounced rise in cash over 2022, at the expense of equity and multi-asset allocations in EMEA portfolios. How this cash gets allocated and how strategic asset allocation continues to evolve will be key for portfolio outcomes, in our view. Despite these risk-off allocation moves, we estimate a 0.5% jump in average expected risk in portfolios from 2021 to 2022. Interestingly, the jump comes from both the equity and fixed income allocations in portfolios, pointing to the unprecedented volatility and correlations we’ve seen this year in public markets. It also nods to the growing challenge of effective portfolio diversification and the importance of targeting risk as well as asset allocations as part of a new, dynamic portfolio construction approach. Looking at product implementation choices in portfolios, we’ve seen clear progress towards a blended index and alpha-seeking approach in the region: as complexities in the market unfolded, we saw close to 50% of our 2022 portfolios allocating above a quarter to index strategies (vs. 40% of portfolios in 2021).16 In addition, the average portfolio in 2022 held more index and alpha-seeking products with a jump in the number of vehicles used across asset classes. This again may reflect the more complex environment portfolio builders need to navigate, as well as the more frequent adjustments required by the new regime. 16 Source: BlackRock analysis of EMEA client portfolios, as of 28 October 2022. 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide 13 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-13/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY Diversifying sources of return As we build a new portfolio playbook to live with inflation, we focus on diversifying sources of return across listed and private assets. We favour multi-asset inflation exposure in an environment of persistent inflation. Infrastructure – including listed infrastructure – tracks US CPI over time, and can provide an element of diversification in portfolios. The sector’s diversified cash flows may provide an additional buffer against inflation through stable income. Real assets also tend to have low correlation to other asset classes, which can be useful in volatile markets.17 Infrastructure may benefit from increased demand for capital over the long term, powered by structural trends such as the energy crunch and digitalisation. Diversifiers INFR iShares Global Infrastructure UCITS ETF IPRV iShares Listed Private Equity UCITS ETF Private Equity Impact Opportunities ELTIF Alternative investment strategies may offer more diversified sources of return in this environment. We continue to see structural demand accelerate the adoption of private markets, fuelled by an increasingly benign regulatory backdrop and improved access routes. While liquid alts sit on the other end of the liquidity spectrum, providing investors with daily access, they still aim to offer an idiosyncratic return profile. For example, long-short equity funds may be positioned to benefit from dislocations seen across several markets this year, such as Asia-Pacific, Europe and the UK. Investors often compare the trade-off of income in equities vs. fixed income; we prefer to incorporate both in portfolios. We like the defensive, lower-beta nature of dividend-focused investing amid volatility. 2022 is set to be a record year for dividend-seeking ETPs, with $68.1B of inflows, trumping the $48.1B added across 2021.18 A quality overlay may help avoid exposure to companies with high but unsustainable yields, and allocate only to those that are well-positioned to maintain payments. We also like active approaches to sourcing dividends, using the seasonality of payments from global companies to rotate into parts of the market to harvest dividends when available, and into other alpha opportunities when dividends are less prevalent. This may drive a higher income outcome while reducing style risk. BGF Sustainable Global Infrastructure Fund BSF Asia Pacific Absolute Return Fund Income QDIV iShares MSCI USA Quality Dividend ESG UCITS ETF BGF Systematic Global Equity High Income Fund Diversification may not fully protect you from market risk. BGF ESG Global Conservative Income Fund The old playbook of turning to bonds to guard portfolios during equity drawdowns and buying the equity dips worked during the Great Moderation, but it won’t work in the new regime. Asset and wealth managers are increasingly seeking to deliver towards clients’ end goals by revising asset allocation decisions more frequently and looking for strong entry points into different asset classes, including alternatives, based on sizing up the damage. Ivan Pascual Head of EMEA iShares & Wealth Client Business 17 Source: Bloomberg, as of 17 November 2022. 18 Source: BlackRock and Markit, as of 24 November 2022. Past flows into global ETPs are not a guide to current or future flows and should not be the sole factor of consideration when selecting a product. This symbol denotes a sustainable/ESG product. The specific methodology will vary by exposure. Visit your local BlackRock website for more information. 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide 14 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-14/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY Commodities & natural resources Commodities have acted as an inflation hedge and a source of some diversification against equity and bond volatility YTD, despite a challenging backdrop, and we see these roles continuing. As growth concerns have intensified, commodity ETPs have seen seven consecutive months of outflows from May to November, totalling -$38.3B. This follows stronger sentiment at the start of the year, with investors adding $30.3B to the exposure from January to April.19 Nevertheless, we see persistent structural demand due to commodities’ role in renewable technologies, including metals such as copper, nickel, and aluminium. The stock of these metals has been declining over the past decade; as demand continues to expand, we see this mismatch providing strong support for commodity prices. Supply shocks have also impacted the agribusiness industry, leading prices to surge since 2020, even accounting for recent declines. Volatility in weather patterns and growing demand for food with limited resources are structural issues that will require long-term investments in agricultural innovation and technology to increase yields. Commodities ICOM iShares Diversified Commodity Swap UCITS ETF SPAG iShares Agribusiness UCITS ETF BGF Natural Resources Growth & Income Fund BGF Nutrition Fund Diversification may not fully protect you from market risk. Climate & transition investing We think investors should track the transition to net-zero carbon emissions like any other driver of investment risks and opportunities, such as monetary policy. Against a materially different macro backdrop and at a moment of intense regulatory change, our recent survey of EMEA investors shows that sustainable investing remains centre stage. This has also played out in ETP flows, with $63.0B added to sustainable exposures globally in 2022 YTD, led by EMEA investors ($48.0B).20 Overall, when looking at EMEA investors’ portfolios, it is clear that the net zero transition will be a multi-year journey. The universe of products currently available to investors is broadly not aligned to the Paris goals of limiting the global temperature rise to below 2°C, preferably to 1.5°C, compared to pre-industrial levels – which poses significant challenges to building diversified portfolios that align to these objectives. Yet, as the real economy shifts towards net zero and the availability of investment products and metrics advances, we have no doubt that progress towards clients’ 2030/2050 pledges will accelerate. Changing this status quo will require investors to build multi-year transition strategies, and to enhance their reporting and monitoring mechanisms in relation to climate metrics. The journey to net zero varies by investor: those seeking to reduce exposure to companies most at risk and prioritise those most likely to benefit from the transition may consider indexed solutions aligned with Paris Aligned Benchmark (PAB) or Climate Transition Benchmark (CTB) criteria. In the alpha space, investors may look to funds with climate objectives explicitly embedded in their investment approach. We also favour investments in present-day emitters with credible transition plans, as this could potentially achieve two portfolio objectives: exposure to the transition, while helping to weather the shocks along the way. We like green bonds – assets whose proceeds are exclusively used to finance projects with environmental benefits, such as renewable energy, energy efficiency, and public transport – as a key tool to support the transition. Sustainable iShares MSCI World WPAB Paris-Aligned Climate UCITS ETF iShares Green Bond Index Fund BGF Climate Action Equity Fund BGF Circular Economy Fund Multi-asset solutions BlackRock ESG MODR Multi-Asset Moderate Portfolio UCITS ETF BGF Climate Action Multi-Asset Fund BGF ESG MultiAsset Fund 19, 20 Source: BlackRock and Markit, as of 24 November 2022. Past flows into global ETPs are not a guide to current or future flows and should not be the sole factor of consideration when selecting a product. This symbol denotes a sustainable/ESG product. The specific methodology will vary by exposure. Visit your local BlackRock website for more information. 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide 15 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-15/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY Managing volatility Heightened macro volatility across both growth and inflation is translating into greater swings in financial markets, as central banks navigate the tradeoff between tamping down inflation and destroying demand. Central banks’ focus on data has left markets susceptible to more frequent and outsized swings as investors parse key data releases. For investors seeking a more nimble approach to navigating volatile markets, lower-volatility equity strategies, with limited correlation to market movements, may be attractive. Minimum volatility (min vol) equity strategies have historically provided ballast during periods of slowing or contracting economic growth. While equity market volatility has already picked up this year, it remains below the levels seen in bonds and FX – leaving room for catch up. Investors have taken note: flows have started to return to min vol ETPs in 2022, with $11.3B added globally so far this year – and we see room for this to continue, with a long way to go to recoup the $31.3B of outflows across the previous two years.21 Allocating to a minimum volatility strategy can help investors to manage risk and stay invested: min vol strategies have historically had a beta to the market of 0.7-0.8, indicating lower relative volatility.22 This means that they are less sensitive to market drawdowns than the broad market, thereby helping to boost portfolio resilience. However, unlike some defensive exposures, min vol strategies may also benefit when markets recover, with a positive upside capture ratio. Cash & short duration solutions In a more volatile market regime, many investors may be holding more cash and seeking ways to diversify. The current interest rate environment means duration and liquidity management is crucial. We believe that money market funds (MMFs) could be well-positioned to navigate these market conditions, offering relative value, liquidity and stability for investors, as part of a new portfolio playbook. With EUR MMFs having crossed into positive yields for the first time in over seven years, managing cash in-house presents a greater challenge. Many EUR-based clients have been held at zero by their banks since the ECB deposit rate went negative in 2014. As with other currency exposures, we expect that banks may not fully pass on each rate hike to clients – particularly those that may be costly from a Liquidity Coverage Ratio perspective. MMFs may offer an attractive alternative: they quickly absorb interest rate rises due to the short-dated nature of investments and high levels of overnight liquidity. Cash is not a substitute for long-term allocations, but can be essential to making them work – especially in volatile markets, when many clients use MMFs for cash collateral pools. Short duration bonds may also be a viable solution for investors seeking higher yields and willing to take on slightly higher risk. We’re also seeing increased interest in fixed-maturity products. Managing volatility iShares Edge MSCI MVEW World Minimum Volatility ESG UCITS ETF BlackRock Tactical Opportunities Fund BlackRock Systematic MultiStrategy ESG Screened Fund Visit BlackRock.com to browse additional factor & sector products. Cash & short duration BlackRock ICS Liquidity & Govt Funds (£, €, $) BlackRock ICS Liquid Environmentally Aware Funds (£, €, $) BlackRock ICS Ultra Short Bond Funds (£, €, $) iShares € EUED Ultrashort Bond ESG UCITS ETF BGF Euro Short Duration Bond Fund Hedged share classes and other currencies may also be available at BlackRock.com. Diversification may not fully protect you from market risk. 21 Source: BlackRock and Markit, as of 24 November 2022. Past flows into global ETPs are not a guide to current or future flows and should not be the sole factor of consideration when selecting a product. 22 Source: Bloomberg, as of 29 November 2022. This symbol denotes a sustainable/ESG product. The specific methodology will vary by exposure. Visit your local BlackRock website for more information. 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide 16 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-16/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY BGF World Healthscience Fund The Fund is actively managed, and the IA has discretion to select the Fund's investments. In doing, the IA will refer to the MSCI World Health Care Index (the “Index”) when constructing the Fund’s portfolio, and also for risk management purposes to ensure that the active risk (i.e. degree of deviation from the Index) taken by the Fund remains appropriate given the Fund’s investment management purposes to ensure that the active risk (i.e. degree of deviation from the Index) taken by the Fund remains appropriate given the Fund’s investment objective and policy. The IA is not bound by the components or weighting of the Index when selecting investments. The IA may also use its discretion to invest in securities not included in the Index in order to take advantage of specific investment opportunities. However, the sector requirements of the investment objective and policy may have the effect of limiting the extent to which the portfolio holdings will deviate from the Index. The Index should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. BGF World Financials Fund The Fund is actively managed, and the IA has discretion to select the Fund's investments. In doing so, the IA will refer to the MSCI ACWI Financials Index (the “Index”) when constructing the Fund’s portfolio, and also for risk management purposes to ensure that the active risk (i.e. degree of deviation from the Index) taken by the Fund remains appropriate given the Fund’s investment objective and policy. The IA is not bound by the components or weighting of the Index when selecting investments. The IA may also use its discretion to invest in securities not included in the Index in order to take advantage of specific investment opportunities. However, the sector requirements of the investment objective and policy may have the effect of limiting the extent to which the portfolio holdings will deviate from the Index. The Index should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. BlackRock Global Unconstrained Equity Fund The Fund is actively managed and the IM has discretion to select the Fund's investments. The Fund has an unconstrained investment style (i.e. it will not take a benchmark index into account when selecting the Fund’s investments). However, the IM will refer to the MSCI World Index (the Index) for risk management purposes to ensure that the active risk (i.e. degree of deviation from the Index) taken by the Fund remains appropriate given the Fund’s investment objective and policy (including, in particular, its unconstrained investment style). The IM is not bound by the components or weighting of the Index and may use its discretion to invest in securities not included in the Index. The Fund’s portfolio holdings are expected to deviate materially from the Index. The Index should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. risk (i.e. degree of deviation from the Index) taken by the Fund remains appropriate given the Fund’s investment objective and policy. The IA is not bound by the components or weighting of the Index when selecting investments. The IA may also use its discretion to invest in securities not included in the Index in order to take advantage of specific investment opportunities. However, the industry sector requirements of the investment objective and policy may have the effect of limiting the extent to which the portfolio holdings will deviate from the Index. The Index should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. BGF Sustainable Energy Fund The Fund is actively managed. The IA has discretion to select the Fund’s investments and is not constrained by any benchmark in this process. The MSCI All Countries World Index should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. The weighted average ESG rating of the Fund will be higher than the ESG rating of the MSCI ACWI after eliminating at least 20% of the least well-rated securities from the MSCI ACWI. BGF US Flexible Equity Fund The Fund is actively managed, and the IA has discretion to select the Fund's investments. In doing so, the IA will refer to the Russell 1000 Index (the “Index”) when constructing the Fund’s portfolio, and also for risk management purposes to ensure that the active risk (i.e. degree of deviation from the Index) taken by the Fund remains appropriate given the Fund’s investment objective and policy. The IA is not bound by the components or weighting of the Index when selecting investments. The IA may also use its discretion to invest in securities not included in the Index in order to take advantage of specific investment opportunities. However, the geographical scope of the investment objective and policy may have the effect of limiting the extent to which the portfolio holdings will deviate from the Index. The Index should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. BlackRock Sustainable Advantage US Equity Fund The Fund is actively managed and the IM has discretion to select the Fund's investments. The IM will refer to the MSCI USA Index (the Index) when constructing the Fund’s portfolio, and also for risk management purposes to ensure that the active risk (i.e. degree of deviation from the Index) taken by the Fund remains appropriate given the Fund’s investment objective and policy. The IM is not bound by the components or weighting of the Index and may use its discretion to invest in securities not included in the Index. The geographical scope of the investment objective and policy may have the effect of limiting the extent to which the portfolio holdings will deviate from the Index. The Index should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. BGF World Energy Fund The Fund is actively managed, and the IA has discretion to select the Fund's investments. In doing so, the IA will refer to the MSCI World Energy 30% Buffer 10-40 Index (the “Index”) when constructing the Fund’s portfolio, and also for risk management purposes to ensure that the active 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide 17 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-17/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY BGF Latin American Fund The Fund is actively managed, and the IA has discretion to select the Fund's investments. In doing so, the IA will refer to the MSCI Emerging Markets Latin America 10/40 Index (the “Index”) when constructing the Fund’s portfolio, and also for risk management purposes to ensure that the active risk (i.e. degree of deviation from the Index) taken by the Fund remains appropriate given the Fund’s investment objective and policy. The IA is not bound by the components or weighting of the Index when selecting investments. The IA may also use its discretion to invest in securities not included in the Index in order to take advantage of specific investment opportunities. However, the geographical scope of the investment objective and policy may have the effect of limiting the extent to which the portfolio holdings will deviate from the Index. The Index should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. BGF Euro Corporate Bond Fund The Fund is actively managed, and the IA has discretion to select the Fund's investments. In doing so, the IA will refer to the ICE BofAML Euro Corporate Index (the “Index”) when constructing the Fund’s portfolio, and also for risk management purposes to ensure that the active risk (i.e. degree of deviation from the index) taken by the Fund remains appropriate given the Fund’s investment objective and policy. The IA is not bound by the components or weighting of the Index when selecting investments. The IA may also use its discretion to invest in securities not included in the Index in order to take advantage of specific investment opportunities. However, the geographical scope of the investment objective and policy may have the effect of limiting the extent to which the portfolio holdings will deviate from the Index. The Index should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. BSF Sustainable Fixed Income Credit Strategies Fund The Fund is actively managed and the IA has discretion to select the Fund's investments and is not constrained by any benchmark in this process. The Overnight Euro Short Term Rate (€STR) should be used by shareholders to compare the performance of the Fund. BGF US Dollar High Yield Bond Fund The Fund is actively managed, and the IA has discretion to select the Fund's investments. In doing so, the IA will refer to the Bloomberg US Corporate High Yield 2% Constrained Index (the “Index”) when constructing the Fund’s portfolio, and also for performance comparison and risk management purposes as further described in the prospectus. The IA is not bound by the components or weighting of the Index when selecting investments and may also use its discretion to invest in securities not included in the Index. However, the currency requirements of the investment objective and policy limit the extent to which the portfolio holdings will deviate from the Index. BGF Sustainable Fixed Income Global Opportunities Fund The Fund is actively managed. The IA has discretion to select the Fund's investments and is not constrained by any benchmark in this process. BSF Sustainable Fixed Income Strategies Fund The Fund is actively managed and the IA has discretion to select the Fund's investments and is not constrained by any benchmark in this process. The Overnight Euro Short Term Rate (ESTR) should be used by shareholders to compare the performance of the Fund. BGF Sustainable Global Infrastructure Fund The Fund is actively managed the IA has discretion to select the Fund's investments. In doing so, the Investment Adviser will refer to The FTSE 50/50 Developed Core Infrastructure Index (the “Index”) when constructing the Fund’s portfolio, and also for risk management purposes. The Index should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. BSF Asia Pacific Absolute Return Fund The Fund is actively managed and the IA has discretion to select the Fund's investments and is not constrained by any benchmark in this process. The 3 Month Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) compounded in arrears plus 26.1 basis point spread should be used by shareholders to compare the performance of the Fund. Compounding in arrears is a methodology that compounds daily values of the overnight rate throughout the relevant term period (i.e.3 Months). BGF Systematic Global Equity High Income Fund The Fund is actively managed, and the IA has discretion to select the Fund’s investments. In doing so may take into consideration the MSCI ACWI Minimum Volatility Index (the “Index”) when constructing the Fund’s portfolio, and also for risk management purposes to ensure that the active risk (i.e. degree of deviation from the index) taken by the Fund remains appropriate given the Fund’s investment objective and policy. The IA is not bound by the components or weighting of the Index when selecting investments. The IA may also use its discretion to invest in securities not included in the Index in order to take advantage of specific investment opportunities. The Fund’s portfolio holdings are expected to deviate materially from the Index. BSF Emerging Markets Short Duration Bond Fund The Fund is actively managed and the IA has discretion to select the Fund’s investments and is not constrained by any benchmark in this process. The JP Morgan EMBI Global Diversified 1-3 year Index should be used by shareholders to compare the performance of the Fund. 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide 18 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-18/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY BGF ESG Global Conservative Income Fund he Fund is actively managed and the IA has discretion to select the Fund’s investments. In doing so, the IA may refer to a composite benchmark comprising 30% MSCI World Index EUR Hedged and 70% Bloomberg Global Aggregate Bond Index EUR Hedged (the “Index”) for risk management purposes to ensure that the active risk (i.e. degree of deviation from the Index) taken by the Fund remains appropriate given the Fund’s investment objective and policy. The Fund’s portfolio is expected to deviate materially from the Index. The components of the Index (i.e. MSCI World Index and Bloomberg Global Aggregate Bond Index US Hedged) may be quoted separately in marketing material related to the Fund. The Fund’s ESG score will be calculated as the total of each security’s ESG score (where applicable), weighted by its market value. The ESG score of the investable universe will be calculated using the ESG scores of the relevant asset class indices weighted to reflect the asset class exposure in the Fund. These scores may be quoted for individual asset classes or allocation weighted in marketing material. BGF Natural Resources Growth & Income Fund The Fund is actively managed, and the IA has discretion to select the Fund's investments. In doing so, the IA will refer to the S&P Global Natural Resources Index (the “Index”) when constructing the Fund’s portfolio, and also for risk management purposes to ensure that the active risk (i.e. degree of deviation from the Index) taken by the Fund remains appropriate given the Fund’s investment objective and policy. The IA is not bound by the components or weighting of the Index when selecting investments. The IA may also use its discretion to invest in securities not included in the Index in order to take advantage of specific investment opportunities. However, the industry sector requirements of the investment objective and policy may have the effect of limiting the extent to which the portfolio holdings will deviate from the Index. The Index should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. BGF Nutrition Fund The Fund is actively managed. The IA has discretion to select the Fund's investments and is not constrained by any benchmark in this process. The MSCI All Countries World Index should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. BGF Climate Action Equity Fund The Fund is actively managed. The IA has discretion to select the Fund's investments and is not constrained by any benchmark in this process. The MSCI All Countries World Index (the “Index”) should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. BGF Climate Action Multi-Asset Fund The Fund is actively managed. The IA has discretion to select the Fund's investments and is not constrained by any benchmark in this process. The Investment Adviser may refer to a composite benchmark, the MSCI All Country World Index 65% / Bloomberg Global Aggregate Bond Index 35% (the Index) for risk management purposes. The components of the Index (i.e. MSCI All 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide Country World Index and Bloomberg Global Aggregate Bond Index) may be quoted separately in marketing material related to the Fund. The Fund’s ESG score will be calculated as the total of each issuers ESG score (where applicable), weighted by its market value. The ESG score of the relevant benchmark will be calculated using the ESG scores of the relevant asset class indices weighted to reflect the benchmark allocations. These scores may be quoted for individual asset classes or allocation weighted in marketing material. BGF Circular Economy Fund The Fund is actively managed. The IA has discretion to select the Fund's investments and is not constrained by any benchmark in this process. The MSCI All Countries World Index (MSCI ACWI) should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. The weighted average ESG rating of the Fund will be higher than the ESG rating of the MSCI ACWI after eliminating at least 20% of the least well rated securities from the MSCI ACWI. BGF ESG Multi-Asset Fund The Fund is actively managed and the extent to which the Fund is invested in these asset classes may vary without limit depending on market conditions and other factors at the investment adviser’s (IA) discretion. In selecting these, the IA may refer to a composite benchmark comprising the 50% MSCI World Index and 50% FTSE World Government Bond Euro Hedged Index (the “Index”) for risk management purposes. The IA is not bound by the components or weighting of the Index when selecting investments. The IA may also use its discretion to invest in securities not included in the Index in order to take advantage of specific investment opportunities. BSF Euro Short Duration Bond Fund The Fund is actively managed and the IA has discretion to select the Fund’s investments. In doing so, the IA will refer to Bloomberg MSCI Euro Aggregate 1- 3 Years Sustainable SRI Index (the “Index”) when constructing the Fund’s portfolio, and also for risk management purposes as further described in the prospectus. The Index should be used by shareholders to compare the performance of the Fund. Investors may use the Bloomberg EuroAggregate Bond Index (80%) and Bloomberg Global Aggregate 1-3 Years Index (20%) to assess the impact of ESG screening on the Fund’s investment universe. For further details please see the prospectus. BlackRock Tactical Opportunities Fund The Fund is actively managed. The IM (investment manager) has discretion to select the Fund’s investments and is not constrained by any benchmark in this process. BlackRock Systematic Multi-Strategy ESG Screened Fund The Fund is actively managed. The IM has discretion to select the Fund’s investments and is not constrained by any benchmark in this process. 19 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-19/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY BlackRock ICS Euro Government Liquidity Fund The Fund is actively managed. The investment manager has discretion to select the Fund’s investments and is not constrained by any benchmark in this process. The Euro Short-Term Rate (ESTR) should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. BlackRock ICS Sterling Government Liquidity Fund The Fund is actively managed. The investment manager has discretion to select the Fund’s investments and is not constrained by any benchmark in this process. The Sterling Overnight Index Average Rate (SONIA) should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. BlackRock ICS US Dollar Government Liquidity Fund The Fund is actively managed. The investment manager has discretion to select the Fund’s investments and is not constrained by any benchmark in this process. The Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. BlackRock ICS Euro Liquidity Fund The Fund is actively managed. The investment manager has discretion to select the Fund’s investments and is not constrained by any benchmark in this process. The Euro Short-Term Rate (ESTR) should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund BlackRock ICS Sterling Liquidity Fund The Fund is actively managed. The investment manager has discretion to select the Fund’s investments and is not constrained by any benchmark in this process. The Sterling Overnight Index Average Rate (SONIA) should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. BlackRock ICS US Dollar Liquidity Fund The Fund is actively managed. The investment manager has discretion to select the Fund’s investments and is not constrained by any benchmark in this process. The Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. BlackRock ICS Euro Liquid Environmentally Aware Fund The Fund is a “Short Term Variable NAV Money Market Fund” as defined by the EU Money Markets Funds Regulations. The Fund is actively managed. The investment manager has discretion to select the Fund’s investments and is not constrained by any benchmark in this process. The Euro Short-Term Rate (ESTR) should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. The investments of this VNAV Fund are valued using the mark-to-market method (i.e. a valuation based on current market prices) where possible, and if not, the mark-to-model method (i.e. a valuation based on a financial model) is used. The NAV is calculated to four decimal places and forms the dealing NAV. 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide BlackRock ICS Sterling Liquid Environmentally Aware Fund The Fund is a “Short Term Variable NAV Money Market Fund” as defined by the EU Money Markets Funds Regulations. The Fund is actively managed. The investment manager has discretion to select the Fund’s investments and is not constrained by any benchmark in this process. The Sterling Overnight Index Average Rate (SONIA) should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. The investments of this VNAV Fund are valued using the mark-to-market method (i.e. a valuation based on current market prices) where possible, and if not, the mark-to-model method (i.e. a valuation based on a financial model) is used. The NAV is calculated to four decimal places and forms the dealing NAV. BlackRock ICS US Dollar Liquid Environmentally Aware Fund The Fund is a “Short Term Variable NAV Money Market Fund” as defined by the EU Money Markets Funds Regulations. The Fund is actively managed. The investment manager has discretion to select the Fund’s investments and is not constrained by any benchmark in this process. The Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. The investments of this VNAV Fund are valued using the mark-to-market method (i.e. a valuation based on current market prices) where possible, and if not, the mark-to-model method (i.e. a valuation based on a financial model) is used. The NAV is calculated to four decimal places and forms the dealing NAV. BlackRock ICS Euro Ultra Short Bond Fund The Fund is actively managed. The investment manager has discretion to select the Fund’s investments and is not constrained by any benchmark in this process. The 3 Month Euro Short Term Rate (ESTR) compounded in arrears should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. BlackRock ICS Sterling Ultra Short Bond Fund The Fund is actively managed. The investment manager has discretion to select the Fund’s investments and is not constrained by any benchmark in this process. The 3 Month Sterling Overnight Index Average Rate (SONIA) compounded in arrears should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. BlackRock ICS US Dollar Ultra Short Bond Fund The Fund is actively managed. The investment manager has discretion to select the Fund’s investments and is not constrained by any benchmark in this process. The 3 Month Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) compounded in arrears should be used by investors to compare the performance of the Fund. 20 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-20/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY Risk Warnings Capital at risk. The value of investments and the income from them can fall as well as rise and are not guaranteed. Investors may not get back the amount originally invested. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of current or future results and should not be the sole factor of consideration when selecting a product or strategy. Changes in the rates of exchange between currencies may cause the value of investments to diminish or increase. Fluctuation may be particularly marked in the case of a higher volatility fund and the value of an investment may fall suddenly and substantially. Levels and basis of taxation may change from time to time. BlackRock has not considered the suitability of this investment against your individual needs and risk tolerance. The data displayed provides summary information. Investment should be made on the basis of the relevant Prospectus which is available from the manager. The products mentioned in this document are intended for information purposes only and do not constitute investment advice or an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy the securities described within. This document may not be distributed without authorisation from BlackRock. iShares € Corp Bond ESG UCITS ETF EUR (Dist) Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, ESG screening risk, Liquidity Risk iShares $ Corp Bond 0-3yr ESG UCITS ETF USD (Dist) Counterparty Risk, ESG screening risk, Liquidity Risk, Credit Bail in Risk iShares $ High Yield Corp Bond ESG UCITS ETF USD (Dist) Concentration Risk, Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, ESG screening risk, Liquidity Risk, Non-Investment Grade Risk iShares $ TIPS 0-5 UCITS ETF Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Liquidity Risk iShares J.P. Morgan ESG $ EM Bond UCITS ETF USD (Acc) Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Emerging Market Government Fixed Income Securities Risk, ESG screening risk, Liquidity Risk, Non-Investment Grade Risk iShares Listed Private Equity UCITS ETF USD (Dist) Concentration Risk, Counterparty Risk, Derivatives Risk, Private Equity Securities Risk iShares Global Infrastructure UCITS ETF USD (Dist) Concentration Risk, Counterparty Risk, Equity Risk, Investments in Infrastructure Securities Risk Product Risks iShares MSCI USA Quality Dividend ESG UCITS ETF USD (Dist) Counterparty Risk, Equity Risk iShares MSCI World Health Care Sector ESG UCITS ETF USD (Dist) Concentration Risk, Counterparty Risk, Equity Risk iShares Diversified Commodity Swap UCITS ETF Concentration Risk, Counterparty Risk, Derivatives Risk, Commodity Swaps Risk iShares Edge MSCI World Momentum Factor UCITS ETF USD (Acc) Counterparty Risk, Equity Risk, Factor Focus Risk, Index Methodology Risk iShares Agribusiness UCITS ETF USD (Acc) Concentration Risk, Counterparty Risk, Equity Risk, Investments in Agriculture Securities Risk iShares STOXX Europe 600 Banks UCITS ETF (DE) Concentration Risk, Counterparty Risk, Equity Risk iShares MSCI World Paris-Aligned Climate UCITS ETF (ACC) Counterparty Risk, Equity Risk, ESG screening risk iShares MSCI World Energy Sector ESG UCITS ETF USD (Dist) Concentration Risk, Counterparty Risk, Equity Risk, ESG screening risk BlackRock ESG Multi-Asset Moderate Portfolio UCITS ETF EUR (Acc) Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Equity Risk, ESG screening risk, Liquidity Risk, Commodity Swaps Risk iShares Global Clean Energy UCITS ETF USD (Dist) Concentration Risk, Counterparty Risk, Equity Risk, Investments in the Global Clean Energy Industry Risk iShares € Ultrashort Bond ESG UCITS ETF EUR (Dist) Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, ESG screening risk, Liquidity Risk iShares S&P 500 Equal Weight UCITS ETF USD (Acc) Counterparty Risk, Equity Risk iShares Edge MSCI World Minimum Volatility ESG UCITS ETF USD (Acc) Counterparty Risk, Equity Risk, ESG screening risk, Volatility Risk iShares MSCI EM ex-China UCITS ETF USD (Acc) Counterparty Risk, Currency Risk, Emerging Markets Risk, Equity Risk iShares MSCI Brazil UCITS ETF (DE) (Acc) Concentration Risk, Counterparty Risk, Currency Risk, Emerging Markets Risk, Equity Risk, Liquidity Risk 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide iShares Green Bond Index Fund Concentration Risk, Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Emerging Markets, Liquidity Risk 21 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-21/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY BGF Circular Economy Circular Economy, Counterparty Risk, Currency Risk, Emerging Markets, Equity Risk, Liquidity Risk, Smaller Company Investments BGF Climate Action Equity Fund Counterparty Risk, Equity Risk, Liquidity Risk BGF Climate Action Multi-Asset Fund Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Equity Risk, Liquidity Risk BGF ESG Global Conservative Income Fund Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Currency Risk, Emerging Markets, Equity Risk, Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Risk, Liquidity Risk BlackRock Global Unconstrained Equity Fund Concentration Risk, Counterparty Risk, Equity Risk BGF Natural Resources Growth & Income Fund Concentration Risk, Counterparty Risk, Derivatives Risk, Equity Risk, Erosion to Capital, Liquidity Risk, Natural Resources BGF Sustainable Fixed Income Global Opportunities Fund Asset Backed Securities / Mortgage-Backed Securities, Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Currency Risk, Derivatives Risk, Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Risk, Liquidity Risk BGF Sustainable Global Infrastructure Fund Concentration Risk, Counterparty Risk, Equity Risk, Investments in Infrastructure Securities, Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Risk BGF Sustainable Energy Fund Concentration Risk, Counterparty Risk, Equity Risk, Investments in the New Energy Securities Risk BGF ESG Multi-Asset Fund Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Derivatives Risk, Equity Risk, Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Risk, Liquidity Risk BSF BlackRock Emerging Markets Short Duration Bond Fund Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Currency Risk, Derivatives Risk, Emerging Markets, Liquidity Risk BSF Global Real Asset Securities Fund Concentration Risk, Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Equity Risk, Investment in Property Securities Risk, Investments in Infrastructure Securities, Risk to Capital Growth Through Derivative Use BGF Latin American Fund Counterparty Risk, Currency Risk, Emerging Markets, Equity Risk, Liquidity Risk BGF US Flexible Equity Fund Counterparty Risk, Equity Risk BGF World Energy Fund Concentration Risk, Counterparty Risk, Equity Risk, Investments in Energy Securities 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide BGF World Financials Fund Concentration Risk, Counterparty Risk, Equity Risk BGF World Healthscience Fund Active Management of Currency Exposure, Concentration Risk, Counterparty Risk, Equity Risk BlackRock Systematic Multi-Strategy ESG Screened Fund Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Equity Risk, Financial Markets, Counterparties and Service Providers BGF Systematic Global Equity High Income Fund Counterparty Risk, Currency Risk, Equity Risk, Risk to Capital Growth Through Derivative Use BGF Euro Corporate Bond Fund Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Derivatives Risk, Liquidity Risk BGF Euro Short Duration Bond Fund Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Derivatives Risk, Liquidity Risk BGF Nutrition Fund Concentration Risk, Counterparty Risk, Equity Risk, Investments in Agriculture Securities, Liquidity Risk BSF Blackrock Asia Pacific Absolute Return Fund Absolute Return Risk, Counterparty Risk, Currency Risk, Derivatives Risk, Emerging Markets, Equity Risk, Liquidity Risk BSF BlackRock Sustainable Euro Corporate Bond Fund Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Derivatives Risk, Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Risk, Liquidity Risk BSF Sustainable Euro Short Duration Bond Fund Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Derivatives Risk, Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Risk, Liquidity Risk BlackRock Sustainable Fixed Income Credit Strategies Fund Asset Backed Securities / Mortgage-Backed Securities, Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Derivatives Risk, Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Risk, Liquidity Risk, Non-Investment Grade Risk BSF - BlackRock Sustainable Fixed Income Strategies Fund Asset Backed Securities / Mortgage-Backed Securities, Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Derivatives Risk, Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Risk, Liquidity Risk, Non-Investment Grade Risk BlackRock Sustainable Advantage US Equity Fund Counterparty Risk, Equity Risk Tactical Opportunities Fund Absolute Return Risk - Style Advantage, Combined Risks (Equity, Credit, ABS/MBS), Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Liquidity Risk 22 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-22/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY Private Equity Impact Opportunities ELTIF Restriction on withdrawal, Lack of available investments, Concentration risk, Valuation risk, Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Risk, Private Equity, CoInvestment BlackRock ICS Euro Government Liquidity Fund Accumulating Share Class Risk, Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Short Term Money Market Funds BlackRock ICS Euro Liquid Environmentally Aware Fund Accumulating Share Class Risk, Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Short Term Money Market Funds BlackRock ICS Euro Liquidity Fund Accumulating Share Class Risk, Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Short Term Money Market Funds BlackRock ICS Euro Ultra Short Bond Fund Accumulating Share Class Risk, Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Money Market Funds BlackRock ICS Sterling Government Liquidity Fund Accumulating Share Class Risk, Concentration Risk, Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Short Term Money Market Funds BlackRock ICS Sterling Liquid Environmentally Aware Fund Accumulating Share Class Risk, Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Short Term Money Market Funds BlackRock ICS Sterling Liquidity Fund Accumulating Share Class Risk, Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Short Term Money Market Funds BlackRock ICS Sterling Ultra Short Bond Fund Accumulating Share Class Risk, Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Money Market Funds BlackRock ICS US Dollar Liquid Environmentally Aware Fund Accumulating Share Class Risk, Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Short Term Money Market Funds BlackRock ICS US Dollar Liquidity Fund Accumulating Share Class Risk, Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Short Term Money Market Funds BlackRock ICS US Dollar Ultra Short Bond Fund Accumulating Share Class Risk, Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Money Market Funds BlackRock ICS US Treasury Fund Accumulating Share Class Risk, Concentration Risk, Counterparty Risk, Credit Risk, Short Term Money Market Funds 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide Description of Product Risks Absolute Return Risk Due to its investment strategy an 'Absolute Return' fund may not move in line with market trends or fully benefit from a positive market environment. Accumulating Share Class Risk On any day where the net return (i.e. return less costs and expenses) of the Fund is negative an Accumulating Share Class of the fund will see a decrease in the NAV per Share. Active Management of Currency Exposure Active management of currency exposure through derivatives may make the Fund more sensitive to changes in foreign exchange rates. If the currency exposures against which the Fund is hedged appreciates investors may not benefit from such appreciation. Asset Backed Securities / Mortgage-Backed Securities Asset backed securities and mortgage backed securities are subject to the same risks described for fixed income securities. These instruments may be subject to 'Liquidity Risk', have high levels of borrowing and may not fully reflect the value of underlying assets. Circular Economy Due to the criteria applied during stock selection to meet the definition of Circular Economy, the range of companies the fund can invest in may be less diversified than a typical fund. Circular Economy companies may be subject to environmental concerns, taxes, government regulation, price, supply and competition. Investors should consider this fund as part of a broader investment strategy. Commodity Swaps Risk The prices of commodities tend to experience greater variations than other asset classes (e.g. equities or fixed income securities). Investments in commodities are therefore potentially riskier than other types of investments. Concentration Risk Investment risk is concentrated in specific sectors, countries, currencies or companies. This means the Fund is more sensitive to any localised economic, market, political or regulatory events. Counterparty Risk The insolvency of any institutions providing services such as safekeeping of assets or acting as counterparty to derivatives or other instruments, may expose the Share Class to financial loss. Combined Risks (Equity, Credit, ABS/MBS) Equities and equity-related securities can be affected by daily stock market movements. Fixed Income securities can be affected by changes to interest rates, credit risk and potential or actual credit rating downgrades. Noninvestment grade FI securities can be more sensitive to these events. ABS and MBS may have high levels of borrowing and not fully reflect the value of underlying assets. FDIs are highly sensitive to changes in the value of the asset they are based on. The impact is greater where FDIs are used in an extensive or complex way. 23 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-23/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY Credit Risk The issuer of a financial asset held within the Fund may not pay income or repay capital to the Fund when due. Credit Bail in Risk The issuer of a financial asset held within the Fund may not pay income or repay capital to the Fund when due. If a financial institution is unable to meet its financial obligations, its financial assets may be subject to a write down in value or converted (i.e. “bail-in”) by relevant authorities to rescue the institution. Currency Risk The Fund invests in other currencies. Changes in exchange rates will therefore affect the value of the investment. Derivatives Risk Derivatives may be highly sensitive to changes in the value of the asset on which they are based and can increase the size of losses and gains, resulting in greater fluctuations in the value of the Fund. The impact to the Fund can be greater where derivatives are used in an extensive or complex way. Emerging Market Government Fixed Income Securities Risk Fixed income securities issued or guaranteed by government entities in emerging markets generally experience higher ‘Credit Risk’ than developed economies. Emerging Markets Risk Emerging markets are generally more sensitive to economic and political conditions than developed markets. Other factors include greater 'Liquidity Risk', restrictions on investment or transfer of assets and failed/delayed delivery of securities or payments to the Fund. Erosion to Capital This Share Class may pay dividends or take charges from capital. While this may allow more income to be distributed, it may reduce the value of your holdings and impact the potential for long term capital growth. Equity Risk The value of equities and equity-related securities can be affected by daily stock market movements. Other influential factors include political, economic news, company earnings and significant corporate events. ESG screening risk / Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) risk The benchmark index only excludes companies engaging in certain activities inconsistent with ESG criteria if such activities exceed the thresholds determined by the index provider. Investors should therefore make a personal ethical assessment of the benchmark index’s ESG screening prior to investing in the Fund. Such ESG screening may adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments compared to a fund without such screening. 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide Factor Focus Risk Indices with a factor focus are less diversified than their parent index because they have predominant exposure to a single factor rather than the multiple factor exposure of most indices. Therefore they will be more exposed to factor related market movements. Investors should consider this fund as part of a broader investment strategy. Financial Markets, Counterparties and Service Providers The insolvency of any institutions providing services such as safekeeping of assets or acting as counterparty to derivatives or other instruments, may expose the Fund to financial loss. Index Methodology Risk Although the Benchmark Index was created to select securities within the Parent Index for their recent price increases on the assumption that such increases will continue, there is no guarantee this objective will be achieved. Investments in Agriculture Securities Risk Investments in agriculture securities are subject to environmental concerns, taxes, government regulation, price and supply changes. Investments in Energy Securities Investments in energy securities are subject to environmental concerns, taxes, government regulation, price and supply changes. Investments in Infrastructure Securities Risk Investments in infrastructure securities are subject to environmental concerns, taxes, government regulation, price, supply and competition. Investments in the Global Clean Energy Industry Risk Investments in the global clean energy industry are subject to environmental concerns, taxes, government regulation, price, supply and competition. Investments in the New Energy Securities Risk Investments in the new energy securities are subject to environmental concerns, taxes, government regulation, price and supply fluctuations. Investment in Property Securities Risk Investments in property securities can be affected by the general performance of stock markets and the property sector. In particular, changing interest rates can affect the value of properties in which a property company invests. Liquidity Risk The Fund’s investments may have low liquidity which often causes the value of these investments to be less predictable. In extreme cases, the Fund may not be able to realise the investment at the latest market price or at a price considered fair. Money Market Funds Money Market Funds do not generally experience extreme price variations. Changes in interest rates will impact the Fund. Levels of credit risk are affected by longer weighted average maturity and weighted average life of the Fund. 24 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-24/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY Natural Resources Investments in natural resources securities are subject to environmental concerns, taxes, government regulation, price and supply fluctuations. market conditions. There can be no assurance that the Funds will be able to locate, attain and exit investments that satisfy their investment objectives, or that the Funds will be able to fully invest their committed capital. Non-Investment Grade Risk Non-investment grade fixed income securities are more sensitive to changes in interest rates and present greater ‘Credit Risk’ than higher rated fixed income securities. Concentration risk (ELTIF) The Funds may participate in a limited number of investments and so the return of the Funds may be materially and adversely affected by any unfavourable performance of even a single investment. In addition, investors have no assurance as to the degree of diversification of the Funds’ investments, either by geographic region or transaction type. To the extent the Funds have concentrated investments in a particular industry, geography, vintage or any other characteristic, their investments will become more susceptible to fluctuations in value resulting from adverse economic and business conditions. Private Equity Securities Risk Private equity securities can be affected by daily stock market movements, political and economic news, company earnings and significant corporate events. Private equity companies may involve additional risks including higher levels of borrowing, unclear distribution of risk and losses within the private equity structure and constraints on buying and selling underlying investments quickly. Risk to Capital Growth Through Derivative Use The Fund may pursue investment strategies using derivatives in order to generate income which may have the effect of reducing capital and the potential for longterm capital growth as well as increasing any capital losses. Short Term Money Market Funds Short Term Money Market Funds do not generally experience extreme price variations. Changes in interest rates will impact the Fund. Smaller Company Investments Shares in smaller companies typically trade in less volume and experience greater price variations than larger companies. Volatility Risk The Fund tracks an index comprising securities with lower volatility historically. “Minimum volatility” in the Fund’s name refers to its underlying index exposure and not to its trading price. There is no guarantee that the trading price of its shares on exchanges will have low volatility. Restriction on withdrawal The Funds are not intended to be short-term investments and have no certainty of returns. An investment in the Fund is a long-term commitment. It is anticipated that there may be a significant period of time (up to ten years or more) before all of the Fund’s Portfolio Investments are fully realised. And Interests in the Fund nor any Fund investments are expected to be, freely assignable or transferable. Except in extremely limited circumstances, withdrawals from the Fund will not be permitted, and it is not anticipated that the Fund will be permitted to withdraw from its Investments. Investors must be prepared to bear the risks of owning Interests, including the obligation to make capital contributions, for an extended period of time. Lack of available investments The Funds will be competing for exposure to investments in a highly competitive market, against other funds, as well as individuals, financial institutions, strategic players and other investors, some of which may have greater resources than the Investment Manager. The availability of investment opportunities generally will be subject to 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide Valuation risk The Funds will be exposed to securities and other assets that will not have readily assessable market values. The valuation of such securities and other assets is inherently subjective and subject to increased risk that the information utilised to value such assets or to create the price models may be inaccurate or subject to other error. Due to a wide variety of market factors and the nature of the securities and assets to which the Funds will be exposed, there is no guarantee that any value determined will represent the value that will be realised on the eventual disposition of the Funds’ investments or that would, in fact, be realised upon an immediate disposition of such investment. ESG (ELTIF) Investment Opportunity Selection. When evaluating and managing investments, the AIFM and/or the Investment Manager will take into account certain economic, social and governance (ESG) principles (please refer to the fund documentation for further details on the Fund ESG Policy). This may mean that the Fund foregoes opportunities to purchase, or otherwise reducing exposure to, certain investments due to their ESG characteristics. As such, the Fund’s ESG Policy may affect its investment performance and so it may perform differently compared to funds that do not apply such criteria. Private Equity Private Equity Funds invest exclusively or almost entirely in financial instruments issued by companies that are not listed (or that take-over publicly listed companies with a view to delisting them). Investment in private equity funds is typically by way of commitment (i.e. whereby an investor agrees to commit to invest a certain amount in the fund and this amount is drawn down by the fund as and when it is needed to make private equity investments). Interest in an underling private equity fund will consist primarily of capital commitments to, and investments in private equity strategies and activities which involve a high level of risk and uncertainty. Except for certain secondary funds, private equity funds will have no operating history upon which to evaluate their likely performance. Historical performance of private equity funds is not a guarantee or prediction of their future performance. Investments in Private Equity are often illiquid and investors seeking to redeem their holdings can experience significant delays and fluctuations in value. 25 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-25/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY Regulatory Information This material is for distribution to Professional Clients (as defined by the Financial Conduct Authority or MiFID Rules) only and should not be relied upon by any other persons. In the UK and Non-European Economic Area (EEA) countries: this is Issued by BlackRock Investment Management (UK) Limited, authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. Registered office: 12 Throgmorton Avenue, London, EC2N 2DL. Tel: + 44 (0)20 7743 3000. Registered in England and Wales No. 02020394. For your protection telephone calls are usually recorded. Please refer to the Financial Conduct Authority website for a list of authorised activities conducted by BlackRock. In the UK and Non-European Economic Area (EEA) countries: this is Issued by BlackRock Advisors (UK) Limited, which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. Registered office: 12 Throgmorton Avenue, London, EC2N 2DL, Tel: +44 (0)20 7743 3000. Registered in England and Wales No. 00796793. For your protection, calls are usually recorded. Please refer to the Financial Conduct Authority website for a list of authorised activities conducted by BlackRock. In the European Economic Area (EEA): this is Issued by BlackRock (Netherlands) B.V. is authorised and regulated by the Netherlands Authority for the Financial Markets. Registered office Amstelplein 1, 1096 HA, Amsterdam, Tel: 020 – 549 5200, Tel: 31-20-549-5200. Trade Register No. 17068311 For your protection telephone calls are usually recorded. In Israel: this is Issued by BlackRock Investment Management (UK) Limited, authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. Registered office: 12 Throgmorton Avenue, London, EC2N 2DL. Tel: + 44 (0)20 7743 3000. Registered in England and Wales No. 02020394. For your protection telephone calls are usually recorded. Please refer to the Financial Conduct Authority website for a list of authorised activities conducted by BlackRock. iShares plc, iShares II plc, iShares III plc, iShares IV plc, iShares V plc, iShares VI plc and iShares VII plc (together 'the Companies') are open-ended investment companies with variable capital having segregated liability between their funds organised under the laws of Ireland and authorised by the Central Bank of Ireland. The German domiciled funds are "undertakings for collective investment in transferable securities" in conformity with the directives within the meaning of the German Law on the investments. These funds are managed by BlackRock Asset Management Deutschland AG which is authorised and regulated by the Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht. Further information about the Fund and the Share Class, such as details of the key underlying investments of the Share Class and share prices, is available on the iShares website at www.ishares.com or by calling +44 (0)845 357 7000 or from your broker or financial adviser. The indicative intra-day net asset value of the Share Class is available at http://deutsche-boerse.com and/or 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide http://www.reuters.com. A UCITS ETF’s units / shares that have been acquired on the secondary market cannot usually be sold directly back to the UCITS ETF itself. Investors who are not Authorised Participants must buy and sell shares on a secondary market with the assistance of an intermediary (e.g. a stockbroker) and may incur fees and additional taxes in doing so. In addition, as the market price at which the Shares are traded on the secondary market may differ from the Net Asset Value per Share, investors may pay more than the then current Net Asset Value per Share when buying shares and may receive less than the current Net Asset Value per Share when selling them. BGF & BSF: This document is marketing material. BlackRock Global Funds (BGF) and BlackRock Strategic Funds (BSF) are open-ended investment companies established and domiciled in Luxembourg which are available for sale in certain jurisdictions only. BGF and BSF are not available for sale in the U.S. or to U.S. persons. Product information concerning BGF and BSF should not be published in the U.S. BlackRock Investment Management (UK) Limited is the Principal Distributor of BGF and BSF and may terminate marketing at any time. Subscriptions in BGF and BSF are valid only if made on the basis of the current Prospectus, the most recent financial reports and the Key Investor Information Document, which are available in local language in registered jurisdictions and can be found at www.blackrock.com on the relevant product pages. Prospectuses, Key Investor Information Documents and application forms may not be available to investors in certain jurisdictions where the Fund in question has not been authorised. Investors should understand all characteristics of the funds objective before investing. For information on investor rights and how to raise complaints please go to https://www.blackrock.com/corporate/compliance/inves tor-right available in local language in registered jurisdictions. BlackRock Funds I ICAV: This document is marketing material. The BlackRock Global Unconstrained Equity Fund, the BlackRock Sustainable Advantage US Equity Fund and the BlackRock Systematic Multi-Strategy ESG Screened Fund Class D USD Acc are sub-funds of the BlackRock Funds I ICAV (the ‘Fund’). The Fund is structured as a unit trust organised under the laws of Ireland and authorised by the Central Bank of Ireland as UCITS for the purposes of UCITS Regulations. Investment in the sub-fund(s) is only open to 'Qualified Holders', as defined in the relevant Fund Prospectus. Any decision to invest must be based solely on the information contained in the Company’s Prospectus, Key Investor Information Document (KIID) and the latest half-yearly report and unaudited accounts and/or annual report and audited accounts, which are available in registered jurisdictions and available in local language where registered can be found at www.blackrock.com on the relevant product pages. Investors should understand all characteristics of the funds objective before investing. Prospectuses, Key Investor Information Documents and application forms may not be available to investors in certain jurisdictions where the Fund in question has not been authorised. Blackrock may terminate marketing at any time. For information on investor rights and how to raise complaints please go to https://www.blackrock.com/corporate/compliance/inves tor-right available in local language in registered 26 jurisdictions. EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-26/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY FIDF: This document is marketing material. The iShares Green Bond Index Fund is a sub fund of BlackRock Fixed Income Dublin Funds (plc) (the Fund). The Fund is organised under the laws of Ireland and authorised by the Central Bank of Ireland as UCITS for the purposes of the UCITS Regulations. Investment in the sub-fund(s) is only open to 'Qualified Holders', as defined in the relevant Fund Prospectus. Subscriptions in the Fund are valid only if made on the basis of the current Prospectus, the most recent financial reports and the Key Investor Information Document, which are available in registered jurisdictions and available in local language where registered can be found at www.blackrock.com on the relevant product pages. Investors should understand all characteristics of the funds objective before investing. Prospectuses, Key Investor Information Documents and application forms may not be available to investors in certain jurisdictions where the Fund in question has not been authorised. BlackRock may terminate marketing at any time. For information on investor rights and how to raise complaints please go to https://www.blackrock.com/corporate/compliance/invest or-right available in local language in registered jurisdictions. PEP: These materials have been provided to you on a confidential basis for information purposes only, are subject to modification, change or supplement without prior notice to you (including without limitation any information pertaining to strategies used), and do not constitute investment advice or recommendation and should not be relied upon by you in evaluating the merits of investing in any securities referred to herein. The information presented herein is provided solely as reference material with respect to PEP and its activities. It does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any interests in any PEP fund (each, a “PEP Fund” and, collectively, the “PEP Funds”). Any such offering will occur only at such time that a private placement memorandum (“PPM”) of a PEP Fund is made available and only in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the PPM. Prospective investors are strongly urged to review the PPM when available for more complete information (including the risk factors described therein). All information provided herein is qualified by reference to the PPM. There can be no assurance that a PEP Fund’s investment objectives will be achieved and investment results may vary substantially over time. Investment in a PEP Fund is not intended to be a complete investment program for any investor. ICS: This document is for Professional Clients only and should not be relied upon by any other persons. This document is marketing material. The Institutional Cash Series plc (the “Company”) is an investment company with variable capital and having segregated liability between its funds incorporated with limited liability under the laws of Ireland. The Company is an umbrella undertaking for collective investment in transferable securities (UCITS) governed by Irish law and authorised by the Central Bank of Ireland. PEP is not making any recommendation or soliciting any action based upon the information contained herein. This information is furnished to you with the express understanding that it does not constitute: (i) an offer, solicitation or recommendation to invest in a particular investment in any jurisdiction; (ii) a means by which any such investment may be offered or sold; or (iii) advice or an expression of PEP’s view as to whether a particular investment is appropriate for you and meets your financial objectives. Nothing herein constitutes an offer to invest in the Institutional Cash Series plc (“The Company”). Any decision to invest must be based solely on the information contained in the Company’s Prospectus, Key Investor Information Document and the latest half-yearly report and unaudited accounts and/or annual report and audited accounts. Investors should read the fund specific risks in the Key Investor Information Document. The distribution of this information in certain jurisdictions may be restricted and, persons into whose possession this information comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe such restrictions. Prospective investors should take their own independent advice prior to making a decision to invest in this fund about the suitability of the fund for their particular circumstances, including in relation to taxation, and should inform themselves as to the legal requirements of applying for an investment. The information contained in these materials has been compiled as of April 2022, unless otherwise stated herein. Where the information is from third party sources, the information is from sources believed to be reliable, but none of the PEP Funds, their placement agent, BlackRock, Inc., PEP, PEP Funds’ advisers or any of their respective affiliates, or the partners, officers or employees (as the case may be) of any of them, has independently verified any of the information contained herein or assumes any liability for it. Additionally, none of these parties is required to provide recipients of this document with updates, modifications, or amendments to the information, opinions, estimates, or forecasts described herein should BlackRock, its affiliates, or any third party sources determine that such currently set forth communication becomes inaccurate. Investments in the fund are not deposits with a bank or deposit-taking institution. While distributing shares of the fund seek to maintain a stable net asset value per share, investors may lose money by investing in the funds. 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide 27 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-27/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY For investors in Finland This document is marketing material. The funds mentioned are registered for public distribution in Finland and are authorised by the Finanssivalvonta (Fiva), the Financial Supervisory Authority (FIN-FSA), in Finland. Any decision to invest must be based solely on the information contained in the Company’s Prospectus, Key Investor Information Document and the latest half-yearly report and unaudited accounts and/or annual report and audited accounts which can be found at www.blackrock.com/fi and are available in English and Finnish. Investors should read the fund specific risks in the Key Investor Information Document and the Company’s Prospectus. This document is strictly confidential and may not be distributed without authorisation from BlackRock. BlackRock may terminate marketing at any time. Investors should understand all characteristics of the funds objective before investing. For information on investor rights and how to raise complaints please go to https://www.blackrock.com/corporate/compliance/inves tor-right available in English. BGF/BSF/I ICAV/ICS/FIDF: This document is marketing material. The prospectus (in English language) and KIID (in Finnish language) are available at BlackRock (Netherlands) B.V. and also from www.blackrock.com/fi available in Finnish and English. BlackRock may terminate marketing at any time. Investors should understand all characteristics of the funds objective before investing. For information on investor rights and how to raise complaints please go to https://www.blackrock.com/corporate/compliance/inves tor-right available in English. For investors in Germany This document is marketing material. The Sales Prospectus and Key Investor Information Document, as well as the annual and semi-annual reports are available free of charge from Commerzbank Kaiserplatz, 60311 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. The Companies intend to fulfil the prerequisites for treatment of their sub-funds as so-called "transparent funds" pursuant to §§ 2 and 4 of the German Investment Tax Act (Investmentsteuergesetz – InvStG). However, it cannot be guaranteed that the requirements will be met. The Companies reserve the right to give up the "transparent status" and to not undertake the necessary publications. Any decision to invest must be based solely on the information contained in the Company’s Prospectus, Key Investor Information Document and the latest half-yearly report and unaudited accounts and/or annual report and audited accounts website at www.blackrock.com/de and are available in German and English. Investors should read the fund specific risks in the Key Investor Information Document and the Company’s Prospectus. Please note that important information about iShares VII funds is available in the current prospectus and other documents that can be obtained free of charge from the paying agent, Deutsche Bank AG Taunusanlage 12, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Federal Republic of Germany. BlackRock may terminate marketing at any time. Investors should understand all characteristics of the funds objective before investing. For information on investor rights and how to raise complaints please go to https://www.blackrock.com/corporate/compliance/inves tor-right available in German. 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide BGF/BSF/I ICAV/ICS/FIDF: This document is marketing material. This is a financial promotion. For further information, the prospectus, Key Investor Information Document, annual report and semi-annual report can be obtained free of charge in hardcopy form from the German information centre: BlackRock (Netherlands) B.V., Frankfurt (Germany) Branch, Frankfurt am Main, Bockenheimer Landstraße 2–4, 60306 Frankfurt am Main and also from www.blackrock.com/de available in German and English. Blackrock may terminate marketing at any time. The paying agent in Germany is J.P. Morgan AG, CIB / Investor Services – Trustee & Fiduciary, Taunustor 1 (Taunus Turm), D-60310 Frankfurt am Main. Investors should understand all characteristics of the funds objective before investing. For information on investor rights and how to raise complaints please go to https://www.blackrock.com/corporate/compliance/inves tor-right available in German. For investors in Israel BlackRock Investment Management (UK) Limited is not licensed under Israel's Regulation of Investment Advice, Investment Marketing and Portfolio Management Law, 5755-1995 (the “Advice Law”). No action has been taken or will be taken in Israel that would permit a public offering or distribution of the products mentioned in this document to the public in Israel. The products mentioned in this document have not been approved by the Israel Securities Authority. In addition, the products mentioned in this document are not regulated under the provisions of Israel’s Joint Investment Trusts Law, 5754-1994 (the “Joint Investment Trusts Law”). This document has not been approved by the Israel Securities Authority and will only be distributed to Israeli residents in a manner that will not constitute "an offer to the public" under sections 15 and 15a of the Israel Securities Law, 5728-1968 (the "Securities Law") or section 25 of the Joint Investment Trusts Law, as applicable. This document and the products mentioned herein are being offered to those categories of investors listed in the First Addendum (the “Addendum") to the Securities Law, ("Institutional Investors"); in all cases under circumstances that will fall within the private placement or other exemptions of the Joint Investment Trusts Law, the Securities Law and any applicable guidelines, pronouncements or rulings issued from time to time by the Israel Securities Authority. This document may not be reproduced or used for any other purpose, nor be furnished to any other person other than those to whom copies have been sent. Nothing in this document should be considered investment advice or investment marketing as defined in the Regulation of Investment Advice, Investment Marketing and Portfolio Management Law, 5755-1995. This document does not constitute an offer to sell or solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, nor does it constitute an offer to sell to or solicitation of an offer to buy from any person or persons in any state or other jurisdiction in which such offer or solicitation would be unlawful, or in which the person making such offer or solicitation is not qualified to do so, or to a person or persons to whom it is unlawful to make such offer or solicitation. 28 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-28/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY For investors in Luxembourg This document is marketing material. The Companies have been notified to the Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier in Luxembourg in order to market their shares for sale to the public in Luxembourg and the Companies are notified Undertaking in Collective Investment for Transferable Securities (UCITS). The Companies have not been listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange, investors should contact their broker for further information. Investment is subject to the Prospectus, Key Investor Information Document and all documents (the main/umbrella Prospectus, the Supplement[s], the latest and any previous annual and semi-annual reports of the Companies and the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Companies) will be available in the Luxembourg, free of charge, from the offices of the Local Agent, BNP Paribas Securities Services, Luxembourg Branch 33, rue de Gasperich Howald – Hesperange L-2085 Luxembourg or by visiting the website on www.iShares.com which are available in English. Investors should read the fund specific risks in the Key Investor Information Document and the Company’s Prospectus. BlackRock may terminate marketing at any time. Investors should understand all characteristics of the funds objective before investing. For information on investor rights and how to raise complaints please go to https://www.blackrock.com/corporate/compliance/inves tor-right available in English. For investors in Norway This document is marketing material. The funds mentioned are registered for public distribution in Norway and are authorised by Kredittilsynet, the Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway. Any application for shares in the funds is on the terms of the Prospectus, Key Investor Information Document for the Companies. Any decision to invest must be based solely on the information contained in the Company’s Prospectus, Key Investor Information Document and the latest half-yearly report and unaudited accounts and/or annual report and audited accounts. Investors should read the fund specific risks in the Key Investor Information Document and the Company’s Prospectus which can be found at www.blackrock.com/no available in Norwegian and English. This document is strictly confidential and may not be distributed without authorisation from BlackRock. BlackRock may terminate marketing at any time. Investors should understand all characteristics of the funds objective before investing. For information on investor rights and how to raise complaints please go to https://www.blackrock.com/corporate/compliance/inves tor-right available in English. BGF/BSF/I ICAV/ICS/FIDF: This document is marketing material. The prospectus and KIID are available at BlackRock (Netherlands) B.V. www.blackrock.com/no available in Norwegian and English. BlackRock may terminate marketing at any time. Investors should understand all characteristics of the funds objective before investing. For information on investor rights and how to raise complaints please go to https://www.blackrock.com/corporate/compliance/inves tor-right available in English. 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide For investors in Spain This document is marketing material. The funds mentioned are registered for public distribution in Spain.The sales Prospectus has been registered with the Spanish Securities Market Commission (Comisión Nacional del Mercado de Valores ('CNMV')). The funds which are registered in the official registry of the Spanish Securities and Exchange Commission (CNMV) are iShares plc (registration number 801), iShares II plc (registration number 802) and iShares III plc (registration number 806), iShares IV plc (registration number 1402), iShares V plc (registration number 977), iShares VI plc (registration number 1091), iShares VII plc (registration number 886) and iShares (Lux) (registration number 905). The official registry, CNMV, must always be checked to see which sub funds of the funds mentioned are registered for public distribution in Spain. Any decision to invest must be based solely on the information contained in the Company’s Prospectus, Key Investor Information Document and the latest half-yearly report and unaudited accounts and/or annual report and audited accounts, copies of which can be obtained free of charge at www.iShares.es available in Spanish and English. Investors should read the fund specific risks in the Key Investor Information Document and the Company’s Prospectus. This document contains products or services of BlackRock, Inc. (or affiliates thereof) that might be offered directly or indirectly within the Andorran jurisdiction, and it should not be regarded as solicitation of business in any jurisdiction including the Principality of Andorra. BlackRock may terminate marketing at any time. Investors should understand all characteristics of the funds objective before investing. For information on investor rights and how to raise complaints please go to https://www.blackrock.com/corporate/compliance/inves tor-right available in Spanish and Portuguese. BGF/BSF: This document is marketing material. Certain funds mentioned here are registered for distribution in Spain. Additionally, certain funds are registered for distribution in Portugal. In Spain, BlackRock Global Funds (BGF) is registered with the number 140 in the Comisión Nacional del Mercado de Valores de España (CNMV) and BlackRock Strategic Funds (BSF) is registered with the number 626. The Prospectus for each registered fund has been registered with the CNMV and can be found at www.blackrock.com/es available in Spanish and English. In Portugal, certain share classes of certain BGF and BSF funds are registered with the Comissão do Mercado de Valores Mobiliários (CMVM) and the Prospectus for each registered fund has been registered with the CMVM and can be found at www.blackrock.com/pt available in Portuguese and English. This document contains products or services of BlackRock, Inc. (or affiliates thereof) that might be offered directly or indirectly within the Andorran jurisdiction, and it should not be regarded as solicitation of business in any jurisdiction including the Principality of Andorra. BlackRock may terminate marketing at any time. Investors should understand all characteristics of the funds objective before investing. For information on investor rights and how to raise complaints please go to https://www.blackrock.com/corporate/compliance/inves tor-right available in Spanish and Portuguese. 29 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-29/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY FIDF: This document is marketing material. Certain funds mentioned here are registered for distribution in Spain. In Spain, the BlackRock Index Selection Funds (ISF) are registered with the number 1504 in the Comisión Nacional del Mercado de Valores de España (CNMV), the BlackRock Fixed Income Dublin Funds (FIDF) are registered with the number 1505 with the CNMV, the BlackRock Institutional Pooled Funds plc (BIPF) are registered with the number 1503 with the CNMV, the BlackRock Global Index Funds (BGIF) are registered with the number 1239 with the CNMV and the Prospectus for each registered fund has been registered with the CNMV and can be found at www.blackrock.com/es available in Spanish and English. No securities regulator in Spain has confirmed the accuracy of any information contained herein. BlackRock may terminate marketing at any time. Investors should understand all characteristics of the funds objective before investing. For information on investor rights and how to raise complaints please go to https://www.blackrock.com/corporate/compliance/inves tor-right available in Spanish. I ICAV: This document is marketing material, Certain funds mentioned here are registered for distribution in Spain. In Spain, the BlackRock Funds I ICAV range is registered with the number 1742 in the Comisión Nacional del Mercado de Valores de España (CNMV) and the Prospectus for each registered fund has been registered with the CNMV and can be found at www.blackrock.com/es available in Spanish and English. No securities regulator in any country within Spain has confirmed the accuracy of any information contained herein. BlackRock may terminate marketing at any time. Investors should understand all characteristics of the funds objective before investing. For information on investor rights and how to raise complaints please go to https://www.blackrock.com/corporate/compliance/inves tor-right available in Spanish. ICS: This document is marketing material. Certain funds mentioned here are registered for distribution in Spain. In Spain, the Institutional Cash Series PLC range is registered with the number 542 in the Comisión Nacional del Mercado de Valores de España (CNMV) and the Prospectus for each registered fund has been registered with the CNMV. No securities regulator in any country within Spain has confirmed the accuracy of any information contained herein. Blackrock may terminate marketing at any time. Investors should understand all characteristics of the funds objective before investing. For information on investor rights and how to raise complaints please go to https://www.blackrock.com/corporate/compliance/inves tor-right available in Spanish. For investors in Sweden This document is marketing material. The Funds mentioned herein are registered for public distribution in Sweden and are authorised by Finansinspektionen, the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority. Any application for shares in the funds is on the terms of the Prospectus, Key Investor Information Document, for the Companies. Important information relating to the Companies is contained in the relevant Prospectus, Key Investor Information Document and other documents, copies of which can be obtained free of charge from offices of the 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide paying agent BlackRock (Netherlands) BV, Stockholm branch Malmskillnadsgatan 32, SE-111 51 Stockholm, Sverige. Any decision to invest must be based solely on the information contained in the Company’s Prospectus, Key Investor Information Document and the latest halfyearly report and unaudited accounts and/or annual report and audited accounts which can be found at www.blackrock.com/se available in Swedish and English. Investors should read the fund specific risks in the Key Investor Information Document and the Company’s Prospectus. BlackRock may terminate marketing at any time. Investors should understand all characteristics of the funds objective before investing. For information on investor rights and how to raise complaints please go to https://www.blackrock.com/corporate/compliance/inves tor-right available in English. BGF/BSF/I ICAV/ICS/FIDF: This document is marketing material. The prospectus and KIID are available at BlackRock (Netherlands) B.V., Stockholm branch, Malmskillnadsgatan 32, 111 51 Stockholm, Sweden and also from www.blackrock.com/se available in Swedish and English. Investors should read the KIID before making an investment decision. BlackRock may terminate marketing at any time. Investors should understand all characteristics of the funds objective before investing. For information on investor rights and how to raise complaints please go to https://www.blackrock.com/corporate/compliance/inves tor-right available in English. For investors in Switzerland Professional and qualified. This document is marketing material. This document shall be exclusively made available to, and directed at, qualified investors as defined in Article 10 (3) of the CISA of 23 June 2006, as amended, at the exclusion of qualified investors with an opting-out pursuant to Art. 5 (1) of the Swiss Federal Act on Financial Services ("FinSA"). For information on art. 8 / 9 Financial Services Act (FinSA) and on your client segmentation under art. 4 FinSA, please see the following website: www.blackrock.com/finsa. BGF/BSF: The BlackRock Strategic Funds (BSF) BlackRock Emerging Markets Short Duration Bond, Global Real Asset Securities, Blackrock Asia Pacific Absolute Return, BlackRock Sustainable Euro Corporate Bond, and BlackRock Sustainable Fixed Income Strategies Funds / BlackRock Global Funds (BGF) Circular Economy, Climate Action Equity, Climate Action Multi-Asset, ESG Global Conservative Income, Sustainable Fixed Income Global Opportunities, Sustainable Energy, ESG Multi-Asset, Latin American, US Flexible Equity, World Energy, World Financials, World Healthscience, Systematic Global Equity High Income, Euro Corporate Bond, Euro Short Duration Bond, and Nutrition Funds are domiciled in Luxembourg. BlackRock Asset Management Schweiz AG, Bahnhofstrasse 39, CH8001 Zurich, is the Swiss Representative and State Street Bank International GmbH, Munich, Zurich Branch, Beethovenstrasse 19, CH-8002 Zurich, the Swiss Paying Agent. The Prospectus, Key Information Document or equivalent, the Articles of Incorporation, the latest and any previous annual and semi-annual reports are available free of charge from the Swiss Representative. Investors should read the fund specific risks in the Key 30 Information Document and the Prospectus. EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-30/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY The iShares ETFs are domiciled in Ireland, Switzerland and Germany. BlackRock Asset Management Schweiz AG, Bahnhofstrasse 39, CH-8001 Zurich, is the Swiss Representative and State Street International GmbH, Munich, Zurich Branch, Beethovenstrasse 19, CH-8002 Zürich the Swiss Paying Agent for the foreign iShares ETFs registered in Switzerland. The Prospectus, the Prospectus with integrated fund contract, the Key Information Document or equivalent, the general and particular conditions, the Articles of Incorporation, the latest and any previous annual and semi-annual reports of the iShares ETFs domiciled or registered in Switzerland are available free of charge from BlackRock Asset Management Schweiz AG. Investors should read the fund specific risks in the Key Information Document or equivalent and the Prospectus. The following ETFs included in this document are registered in Switzerland: • iShares STOXX Europe 600 Banks UCITS ETF (DE) • iShares MSCI World Health Care Sector ESG UCITS ETF USD • iShares Edge MSCI World Momentum Factor UCITS ETF USD • iShares MSCI World Energy Sector ESG UCITS ETF USD • iShares Global Clean Energy UCITS ETF USD • iShares MSCI EM ex-China UCITS ETF USD • iShares MSCI Brazil UCITS ETF (DE) • iShares € Corp Bond ESG UCITS ETF EUR • iShares $ Corp Bond 0-3yr ESG UCITS ETF USD iShares $ High Yield Corp Bond ESG UCITS ETF USD • iShares $ TIPS 0-5 UCITS ETF • iShares J.P. Morgan ESG $ EM Bond UCITS ETF USD • iShares Listed Private Equity UCITS ETF USD • iShares Global Infrastructure UCITS ETF USD • iShares MSCI USA Quality Dividend ESG UCITS ETF USD • iShares Diversified Commodity Swap UCITS ETF • iShares Agribusiness UCITS ETF USD • iShares MSCI World Paris-Aligned Climate UCITS ETF • iShares Edge MSCI World Minimum Volatility ESG UCITS ETF USD I ICAV: The BlackRock Funds I ICAV is domiciled in Ireland. BlackRock Asset Management Schweiz AG, Bahnhofstrasse 39, CH8001 Zurich, is the Swiss Representative and State Street Bank International GmbH, Munich, Zurich Branch, Beethovenstrasse 19, CH8002 Zürich, the Swiss Paying Agent. The Prospectus, Key Information Document or equivalent, the Articles of Incorporation, the latest and any previous annual and semi-annual reports are available free of charge from the Swiss representative. Investors should read the fund specific risks in the Key Information Document or equivalent and the Prospectus. FIDF: The BlackRock Index Selection Fund, BlackRock UCITS Funds and the BlackRock Fixed Income Dublin Funds plc are domiciled in Ireland. BlackRock Asset Management Schweiz AG, Bahnhofstrasse 39, CH-8001 Zurich, is the Swiss Representative and State Street Bank International GmbH, Munich, Zurich Branch, 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide Beethovenstrasse 19, CH-8002 Zürich, the Swiss Paying Agent. The Prospectuses, Key Information Document or equivalent, the Articles of Incorporation, the trust deeds, the latest and any previous annual and semi-annual reports are available free of charge from the Swiss representative. Investors should read the fund specific risks in the Key Information Document or equivalent and the Prospectuses. ICS: The Institutional Cash Series plc (ICS) Euro Government Liquidity, ICS Sterling Government Liquidity, US Dollar Government Liquidity, Euro Liquidity, Sterling Liquidity, US Dollar Liquidity, Euro Liquid Environmentally Aware, Sterling Liquid Environmentally Aware, US Dollar Liquid Environmentally Aware, Euro Ultra Short Bond, Sterling Ultra Short Bond, and US Dollar Ultra Short Bond Funds are domiciled in Ireland. BlackRock Asset Management Schweiz AG, Bahnhofstrasse 39, CH-8001 Zurich, is the Swiss Representative and State Street Bank International GmbH, Munich, Zurich Branch, Beethovenstrasse 19, CH8002 Zürich, the Swiss Paying Agent. The Prospectus, Key Information Document or equivalent, the Articles of Incorporation, the latest and any previous annual and semi-annual reports are available free of charge from the Swiss Representative. Investors should read the fund specific risks in the Key Information Document or equivalent and the Prospectus. For investors in the UK This document is marketing material. This document is directed at 'Professional Clients' only within the meaning of the rules of the Financial Conduct Authority. This document is intended for information purposes only and does not constitute investment advice or an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy the products described within and no steps may be taken which would constitute or result in a public offering in the UK. This document is strictly confidential and may not be distributed without authorisation from BlackRock Advisors (UK) Limited. Any decision to invest must be based solely on the information contained in the Prospectus, Base Prospectus, Key Investor Information Document, Key Information Document and the latest half-yearly report and unaudited accounts and/or annual report and audited accounts which are available at www.ishares.com in English. Investors should read the specific risks in the Key Investor Information Document, the Key Information Document the Prospectus and the Base Prospectus. BlackRock may terminate marketing at any time. Restricted Investors This document is not, and under no circumstances is to be construed as an advertisement or any other step in furtherance of a public offering of shares in the United States or Canada. This document is not aimed at persons who are resident in the United States, Canada or any province or territory thereof, where the companies/securities are not authorised or registered for distribution and where no prospectus has been filed with any securities commission or regulatory authority. The companies/securities may not be acquired or owned by, or acquired with the assets of, an ERISA Plan. 31 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-31/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY Index Disclaimers Bloomberg Finance L.P. and its affiliates (collectively, “Bloomberg”) are not affiliated with BlackRock and do not approve, endorse, review, or recommend iShares Diversified Commodity Swap UCITS ETF. Bloomberg and Bloomberg Commodity USD Total Return Index are trademarks or service marks of Bloomberg Finance L.P. and have been licensed to BlackRock. Bloomberg does not guarantee the timeliness, accurateness, or completeness of any data or information relating to the Index. The funds or securities referred to herein are not sponsored, endorsed, or promoted by MSCI ESG Research, Bloomberg, or Barclays, and MSCI ESG Research, Bloomberg and Barclays bear no liability with respect to any such funds or securities or any index on which such funds or securities are based. The Prospectus contains a more detailed description of the limited relationship MSCI ESG Research, Bloomberg, and Barclays have with BlackRock and any related funds. The STOXX® Europe 600 Banks Index and the trademarks used in the index name are the intellectual property of STOXX Limited, Zurich, Switzerland and/or its licensors. The index is used under license from STOXX. The securities based on the index is in no way sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by STOXX and/or its licensors and neither STOXX nor its licensors shall have any liability with respect thereto. 'FTSE®' is a trade mark jointly owned by the London Stock Exchange plc and the Financial Times Limited (the 'FT') and is used by FTSE International Limited ('FTSE') under licence. The FTSE Global Core Infrastructure Index is calculated by or on behalf of FTSE International Limited ('FTSE'). None of the Exchange, the FT nor FTSE sponsors, endorses or promotes the iShares ETF nor is in any way connected to the fund or accepts any liability in relation to its issue, operation and trading. All copyright and database rights within the index values and constituent list vest in FTSE. BlackRock has obtained full licence from FTSE to use such copyright and database rights in the creation of this product. J.P. Morgan provides financial, economic and investment information to the financial community. J.P. Morgan calculates and maintains the J.P. Morgan EMBISM Global Core Index, J.P. Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index Plus, J.P. Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index Global and Emerging Markets Bond Index Global Diversified. Security additions and deletions into the emerging markets bond indexes do not in any way reflect an opinion in the investment merits of the security. Markit iBoxx is a registered trade mark of Markit Indices Limited and has been licensed for use by BlackRock. Markit Indices Limited does not approve, endorse or recommend BlackRock or iShares plc. This product is not sponsored, endorsed or sold by IIC and IIC makes no representation regarding the suitability of investing in this product. iShares funds are not sponsored, endorsed, or promoted by MSCI, and MSCI bears no liability with respect to any such funds or any index on which such funds are based. The Prospectus contains a more detailed description of the limited relationship that MSCI has with BlackRock and any related funds. The Index is a product of S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC, a division of S&P Global, or its affiliates (“SPDJI”) and has been licensed for use by BlackRock. Standard & Poor’s® and S&P® are registered trademarks of Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC, a division of S&P Global (“S&P”); Dow Jones® is a registered trademark of Dow Jones Trademark Holdings LLC (“Dow Jones”); and these trademarks have been licensed for use by SPDJI and sublicensed for certain purposes by BlackRock. The iShares ETFs are not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by SPDJI, Dow Jones, S&P, their respective affiliates, and none of such parties make any representation regarding the advisability of investing in such product(s) nor do they have any liability for any errors, omissions, or interruptions of the Index. The ICE Index mentioned in this document is a service mark of Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data, LLC or its affiliates (“Interactive Data”) and has been licensed for use by BlackRock, Inc. in connection with the fund. Neither BlackRock, Inc. nor the fund is sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by Interactive Data. Interactive Data makes no representations or warranties regarding BlackRock, Inc. or the fund or the ability of the fund to track the applicable Index. INTERACTIVE DATA MAKES NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE WITH RESPECT TO THE ICE INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERACTIVE DATA HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING LOST PROFITS) EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide 32 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-32/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY This document is marketing material. For distribution in the European Economic Area (EEA): This material has been created for use by prospective Professional Investors in Belgium, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Spain, and Sweden. As at the date of this document, the Fund has been notified, registered or approved (as the case may be and howsoever described) in accordance with the local law/regulations implementing the AIFMD for marketing to professional investors into the above-mentioned member state(s) of the EEA (each a “Member State”).The fund may terminate marketing at any time. Investors should understand all characteristics of the Fund’s objective and read the Fund’s Private Placement Memorandum before investing. For Investors in Germany: Shares of the Fund may in particular not be distributed or marketed in any way to German retail or semi-professional investors if the Fund is not admitted for distribution to these investor categories by the Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht). For Investors in the UK: In the UK this document is directed only at persons who are professional clients or eligible counterparties for the purposes of the Financial Conduct Authority’s Conduct of Business Sourcebook. The opportunity to invest in the Fund is only available to such persons in the UK and this document must not be relied or acted upon by any other persons in the UK. For Investors in Switzerland: For Qualified Investors only. This document is marketing material. This document shall be exclusively made available to, and directed at, qualified investors as defined in Article 10 (3) of the CISA of 23 June 2006, as amended, at the exclusion of qualified investors with an opting-out pursuant to Art. 5 (1) of the Swiss Federal Act on Financial Services ("FinSA"). For information on art. 8 / 9 Financial Services Act (FinSA) and on your client segmentation under art. 4 FinSA, please see the following website: www.blackrock.com/finsa. The BlackRock Private Equity Impact Opportunities ELTIF Fund is domiciled in Luxembourg. The Fund has not been registered with the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA). Representative in Switzerland is BlackRock Asset Management Switzerland Limited, Bahnhofstrasse 39, CH-8001 Zurich and the Paying Agent in Switzerland is State Street Bank International GmbH, München, Zweigniederlassung Zürich, Beethovenstrasse 19, CH -8002 Zürich. The Fund’s confidential Private Placement Memorandum and/or any other offering materials and the annual and semi-annual reports, if applicable, of the Fund/s are available free of charge from the representative in Switzerland. Investors should read the fund specific risks in the Prospectus and any other offering material. 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide Important Information about the BlackRock Private Equity Impact Opportunities ELTIF Fund Important Information - Potential investors should take note of the following: • The Fund has a 10-year lifespan but this could lengthen by a further two years. Consequently, this product is illiquid and not suited to investors unwilling or unable to commit capital for this period of time. • The Fund is intended to be marketed to certain retail investors that are eligible investors as described in the Fund documents. • Investors shall have no right to redeem their Shares in the Fund before the end of the life of the Fund, though Investors may freely transfer their Shares to third parties meeting the Fund’s eligibility criteria. Redemption shall be possible from the day following the end of the life of the Fund. • No preferential treatment shall be granted to Investors in the same share class of the Fund, though different terms may attach to different share classes as described in the Fund's offering documents. • Investors are obliged to make contributions to the Fund in the full amount of their respective Capital Commitments. Investors may also be required to contribute additional payments (separate to their Capital Commitments) as set out in the Fund documents. • During the life of the Fund, distributions if any, shall be made at the discretion of the General Partner on an ad hoc basis in accordance with the Fund's offering documents. • Investors should ensure that only a small proportion of their overall investment portfolio should be invested in an ELTIF such as the Fund. • The hedging policy which applies to the Fund is described in Section “Risks Related to the Fund and its Compartments’ Investment Strategies” of the Memorandum. Financial derivative instruments may only be used for the purposes of hedging risks inherent to the other investments of the Compartment, which may increase the risk profile of the Fund. • There are risks involved in investing in the Fund. These are described in the Risk Section of this presentation and in the Fund's offering documents. We have classified this Fund as 6 out of 7, which is the second highest risk class. This classification is not guaranteed and may change over time and is not a reliable indication of the future risk profile of the Fund. The risk indicator assumes you keep the product for 10 years. You cannot cash in early but may be able to sell your product. The actual risk can vary significantly if you sell your product at an early stage and you may get back less. You may not be able to sell your product easily. 33 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-33/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY Risk Factors. An investment in the Fund entails a significant degree of risk and, therefore, should be undertaken only by investors capable of evaluating the risks of the Fund and bearing the risks that it represents. Prospective Investors should carefully consider, among others, the following factors in connection with a purchase of Interests. The following list is not a complete list of all risks involved in connection with an investment in the Fund. • Restriction on withdrawal • Lack of available investments, • Concentration risk • Valuation risk • Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Risk • Private Equity • Co-Investment For existing investors: You have received this document because, according to our records, you are currently an existing investor within the fund. If you are not an investor in the named fund or you are not the intended recipient or have received this document in error, please notify the sender immediately and destroy the message in its entirety (whether in electronic or hard copy format), without disclosing its contents to anyone. Any research in this document has been procured and may have been acted on by BlackRock for its own purpose. The results of such research are being made available only incidentally. The views expressed do not constitute investment or any other advice and are subject to change. They do not necessarily reflect the views of any company in the BlackRock Group or any part thereof and no assurances are made as to their accuracy. This document is for information purposes only and does not constitute an offer or invitation to anyone to invest in any BlackRock funds and has not been prepared in connection with any such offer. If you are an intermediary or third-party distributor, you must only disseminate this material to other Professional Investors as permitted in the above specified jurisdictions and in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN, TOGETHER WITH THE PERFORMANCE RESULTS PRESENTED, IS PROPRIETARY IN NATURE AND HAS BEEN PROVIDED TO YOU ON A CONFIDENTIAL BASIS, AND MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED, COPIED OR DISTRIBUTED WITHOUT THE PRIOR CONSENT OF BLACKROCK. © 2022 BlackRock, Inc. All Rights reserved. BLACKROCK, BLACKROCK SOLUTIONS, and iSHARES are trademarks of BlackRock, Inc. or its subsidiaries in the United States and elsewhere. All other trademarks are those of their respective owners. 2023 EMEA Outlook Implementation Guide 34 EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-34/35 FOR PROFESSIONAL CLIENTS/QUALIFIED INVESTORS/QUALIFIED CLIENTS ONLY Want to know more? Finland +46 (0) 8 505 726 00 Germany +49 69 50 500 3199 Israel +972 73 239 9820 Luxembourg +35 228 290 400 Norway +46 (0) 8 505 726 00 Spain +34 917 88 94 00 Sweden +46 (0) 8 505 726 00 Switzerland +41 44 297 7373 UK +44 020 7743 3000 blackrock.com EIIiH1122E/S-2607244-35/35