DISSCUSSION ABOUT BUSINESS DISCCUSSION OBJECTIVES THE NATURE OF BUSINESS THE MAIN GOAL IS TO EARN FOR PROFIT SATISFY PEOPLES NEEDS AND WANTS PRODUCTS TANGIBLE OR SERVICES PRODUCTS GOAL OF THE ORGANIZATION THE MANAGEMENT SKILLS-TO PLAN AND ORGANIZE MARKETING EXPERTISE- TO LEARN CUNSOMERS NEEED AND WANTS AND TO DEVELOP,MANUFACTURE PRICE,PROMOTE AND DISTRIBUTE FINANCIAL RESOURCES- (FUNDS FOR THE OPERATION) (INVESTMENT FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE ORGANIZATION) INVOLVE IN THE ENVIRONMENT OF ORGANIZATION ECONOMY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY LEGAL POLITICAL AND REGULATORY FORCES COMPETITION SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND ETHICS FINANCE MANAGEMENT MARKETING OWNER,EMPLOYEE,CONSUMERS REASONS WHY WE NEED TO STUDY A BUSINESS OPTIONS OF ORGANIZING A BUSINESS( BUSINESS FORMATION) SOLE PROPRIETORSHIP CORPORATION( 5-15 PERSONS) COOPERATIVE(OWNED AND OPERATED DEMOCRATICALLY PARTNERSHIP LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY-HYBRID CORPORSTION AMD PARTNERSHIP CORPORATION- IMPORTANCE OF MANAGEMENT MANAGEMENT IS A PROCESS DESIGNED TO ACHIEVE AN ORGANIZATIONS OBJECTIVES BY USING ITS RESOURCES EFFECTIVELY AND EFFICIENTLY IN A CHANIGING WORLD SMART-SIMPLE,MEASURABLE,ATTAINANBLE,TIME BOUND EFFICIENTLY-MEANS ACCOMPLISHING THE OBJECTIVES WITH A MINIMUM RESOURCWS EFFECTIVELY-MEANS HAVING THE INTENDED RESULTS. FAYOL’S FIVE FUNCTIONS OF MANAGEMENT 1. PLANNING-EXAMINE THE FUTURE,DECIDE WHAT NEEDS TO BE ACHIEVED,DEVELOP PLAN 2. ORGANIZING-PROVIDE RESOURCES,DIVIDE THE WORK INTO TASK AND PROJECTS,BUILD STRUCTURE TO CARRY OUT ACTIVITIES 3. COMMANDING-GIVE INSTRUCTIONS TO SUBORDINATES TO CARRY OUT THE TASK,MAINTAIN PERSONNEL TASK,GET RESULTS FROM EMPLOYEES 4. COORDINATING/DIRECTING-UNITY AND HARMONIZE ALL ACTIVITIES AND EFFORTS,ENSURE ALL STAFF ARE WORKING TOWARDS COMMON GOALS 5. CONTROLLING-VERIFY EVERYTHING TO WORKED ACCORDING TO PLANS,INSTRUCTIONS AND COMMAND LEVEL OF MANAGEMENT UPPER MANAGEMENT-CEO,COO, MIDDLE MANAGEMENTLOWER-LEVEL MANAGEMENT-ASST MANAGER,TEAM LEADER AREAS OF MANAGEMENT SKILLS NEEDS OF MANAGERS LEADERSHIP HUMAN RELATION SKILLS ANALYTICAL SKILLS TECHNICAL EXPERTISE CONCEPTUAL SKILLL TOPIC 2 BUSINESS ANALYSIS Is a set of activities performed to identify business needs and recommend relevant solutions and to elicit document and manage requirement? Who will perform business analysis? Business analysis may be performed by any individual who is responsible for performing the work regardless of the person’s title. Skills and expertise needed for the business analysis role. Analytical skills Leadership skills Problem solving Technical skills Decision making Business and industry knowledge Relationship between the project manager business analyst and other roles. The project manager and business analyst serve The need to Build the relationship -by providing the industry with a greater understanding of the work performed within business analysis and explaining how it is essential Definition of Requirement -requirement are specified for the purpose of clarifying and communicating a business need or required capability. Requirement Types Business requirement-describe higher levels need of the organization as a whole Stakeholders requirement-describe the needs of a stakeholder or stakeholder group Solution Requirement-describe the features Functional Requirements Nonfunctional requirements Transitional requirement -- Structures of Business Analysis Needs Assessment ( mission, vision ,goals and objectives) internal and external Business Analysis Planning Requirements Elicitation and Analysis Traceability and Monitoring Solution Evolution