School Teacher Teaching Date and Time I. OBJECTIVES Content Standards Performance Standards Learning Competencies/ Objectives II. CONTENT III. LEARNING RESOURCES A. References 1. Teacher’s Guide pages 2. Learner’s Materials pages 3. Textbook pages 4. Additional Materials from Learning Resource(LR) portal B. Other Learning Resources IV. PROCEDURES Review previous lesson or presenting the new lesson Establishing a purpose for the lesson Presenting examples/ instances of the new lesson DAILY LESSON LOG OF ABM_BM11FO-Ib-3 (WEEK TWO-DAY ONE) Grade Level Grade 11 Learning Area Business Mathematics 1 hour Quarter Objectives must be met over the week and connected to the curriculum standards. To meet the objectives, necessary procedures must be followed and if needed, additional lessons, exercises and remedial activities may be done for developing content knowledge and competencies. These are assessed using Formative Assessment Strategies. Valuing objectives support the learning of content and competencies and enable children to find significance and joy in learning the lessons. Weekly objectives shall be derived from the curriculum guides. The learner is able to understand the key concepts in buying and selling. The learner is able to analyse and solve problems on important factors in managing a business: buying products and selling products. Learning Competency: Illustrate how to obtain down payment, gross balance, and current increased balance. (ABM_BM11FO-Ib-3) Learning objectives: Illustrate how to obtain down payment; Solve problems that involves down payment; and Apply real-life situations in the lesson. Buying and selling Page 75-78 NONE NONE NONE http://teachtogether.chedk12.com/teaching_guides/view/361 These steps should be done across the week. Spread out the activities appropriately so that pupils/students will learn well. Always be guided by demonstration of learning by the pupils/ students which you can infer from formative assessment activities. Sustain learning systematically by providing pupils/students with multiple ways to learn new things, practice the learning, question their learning processes, and draw conclusions about what they learned in relation to their life experiences and previous knowledge. Indicate the time allotment for each step. The teacher will discuss a new lesson. The teacher lets the student the importance of down payment to understand the key concepts of buying and selling. Obtaining Down Payments Example 1: When one purchases a car or any big item not through cash but installment terms, normally, a certain down payment is required of the buyer. Car dealers normally require a minimum down payment, which is usually 20% of the total cost of the vehicle being purchased. The interest on the remaining balance is then computed depending on the number of years a buyer would want to amortize the remaining balance. If a car costs PhP1,000,000 and a minimum 20% down payment is required by the company, then the buyer will have an initial cash out of PhP200,000; that is, 20% (1,000,000) = PhP200,000. The remaining PhP800,000 will be amortized monthly and the amount of monthly amortization depends on the number of years the buyer will want to pay the loan. Normally, buyers prefer a 3-year or 5-year payment period. The lesser the number of years, the lesser the total amount of money paid as interest to the loan. But with this arrangement, the monthly amortization will be considerably higher than when one chooses to pay the balance for longer number of years. The teacher will give some examples for further understanding. Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #1 Discussing new concepts and practicing new skills #2 Developing mastery (leads to formative assessment 3) Example 2: Companies selling houses or condo units lure buyers by stating that no down payment is required but only a certain amount of reservation fee is required. The reservation fee paid is deductible when the buyer decides to proceed with the purchase. Otherwise, it will be forfeited in favor of the company. After the reservation fee has been paid, the buyer is told to pay the monthly amortization. For instance, P10,000 per month for two years without interest. At the end of two years, the remaining balance will now be subjected to an interest either through in-house or bank financing. Example 3: Other companies selling houses or condo units also have schemes like requiring the buyer to pay a certain cash amount after one year aside from the monthly amortization. The cash amount increases for the next year up to the third year. At the end of the third year, all cash amounts and monthly amortizations paid by the buyer are deducted from the purchase price of the unit being bought. The remaining amount will be the one subjected to an interest either through in-house or bank financing Working individually, the student will answer the exercise. 1. For a new car, you may want to pay 20% down. For a Php 28 000 car, what would be the downpayment? Answer: Php 5 600.00 2. Joel wants to buy a new cellphone but he doesn’t have a cash to pay. The cellphone can be purchase by having a downpayment of 15%, the cellphone is worth Php 45 000.00 how much is the downpayment? Answer: Php 6 750.00 Finding practical applications of concepts and skills in daily living Making generalizations and abstractions about the lesson Evaluating Learning Additional activities or remediation V. REMARKS VI. REFLECTION The teacher summarizes the topic. In general, The down payment is the amount of cash the buyer will put towards the transaction. A higher percentage could equate to stronger negotiating power; or, it could give the seller increased confidence that the deal will go through smoothly. Each individual, however, has to ask how much he or she needs to put down and how much is he or she comfortable with. Give at least 3 examples of a situation that involves downpayment. Reflect on your teaching and assess yourself as a teacher. Think about your students’ progress. What works? What else needs to be done to help the pupils/students learn? Identify what help your instructional supervisors can provide for you so when you meet them, you can ask them relevant questions. A. No. of learners who earned 80% of the evaluation B. No. of learners who require additional activities for remediation who scored below 80% C. Did the remedial lesson work? No. of learners who have caught up with the lesson. D. No. of learners who continue to require remediation E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these work? F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor can help me solve? G. What innovation or localized materials did I use/ discover which I wish to share with other teachers