Activity #12 CIRCULATORY SYSTEM Student’s Name _________________________ Course/Year/Section _____________________ Instructor’s Name ________________________ I. Date Performed _____________ Date Submitted _____________ Label the diagram of the frog's heart below: Dorsal and Ventral View of Toad's Heart II. Guide Questions: 1. Heart a. Why are the ventricles more muscular than the atria? _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ b. What valve prevents the backflow of blood from conus arteriosus to the ventricle? _____________________________________________________ 2. Venous System a. How does the blood in the pulmonary vein differ from that in other veins? _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ b. Name the three veins that empty into the sinus venosus. _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 3. Portal System a. Trace the blood from the femoral veins of the leg to: i. Kidney ii. Liver b. What visceral organ system uses the portal system extensively? _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 4. Arterial System a. Trace the shortest route a blood corpuscle could take in travelling from the systemic arch to the intestine to the right atrium. b. How does the blood in the pulmocutaneous arch differ from that in the higher two aortic arches? _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________