READING: Pre-class Assignment: Ignatavicius and Workman C. 27 (p. 556-564), C. 29 p. 586-610); McCance and Huether C. 36 (p. 1174-1177, p. 1194-1197); Burchum-review all respiratory medications Critical Respiratory Problems/Ventilators/Chest Trauma Lung Cancer 1. Risk factors: signs/symptoms: treatment: 2. Describe the following operative procedures (thoracotomy) and implications for postoperative nursing care related Thoracotomy: Lobectomy: Segmental Resection: Wedge Resection: Pneumonectomy: 3. Chest Tubes Complications: Proper Nursing care of patients: 4. Compare the function and care of each chamber of the chest tube drainage system. Drainage collection: Water seal: Suction Chamber: Wet system: Dry system: 5. Discharge Plan Post-chest surgery 6. Pulmonary Emboli Etiology: Clinical manifestations: Medical and Nursing interventions: Avoiding: 7. Ensure safe administration of anticoagulants, fibrinolytic or antiplatelet therapy 8. Describe the Acute Respiratory Failure Types: Causes: Clinical manifestations: 9. Describe the nursing management of a patient in Acute Respiratory Failure 10. ABG interpretation/treatment of imbalances 11. Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS). Causes: Management: Pathophysiology: 12. Endotracheal intubation Purpose: Complications: Nasotracheal intubation Purpose: Complications: Orotracheal intubation Purpose: Complications: Tracheostomy Purpose: Complications: 13. Ventilator Settings 14. Mechanical ventilation Management: 15. Rib fractures Clinical manifestations: Care: Pulmonary contusion Clinical manifestations: Care: Flail chest Clinical manifestations: Care: Pneumothorax Clinical manifestations: Care: Hemothorax Clinical manifestations: Care: Tension pneumothorax Clinical manifestations: Care: 16. Plan of care for traumatic injury to the thorax READING: Pre-class Assignment: Ignatavicius and Workman C. 11 (p. 216-217), C. 23 (p. 460-469); McCance and Huether C. 47 (p. 1518-1524), C. 49 (p. 1559-1567). Traumatic Disorders Frostbite and Hypothermia 1. Frost Bite Risk Factors: Signs/symptoms: Management: Prevention: Hypothermia Risk Factors: Signs/symptoms: Management: Prevention: Skin Cancer Actinic keratosis Prevention: Malignant Skin Disorders Incidence: Mortality: Risk factors: Pathophysiology: Etiology: Surgery/Pre-Post Op: Squamous cell carcinoma Prevention: Early detection/Warnings: Incidence: Mortality: Risk factors: Pathophysiology: Etiology: Surgery/Pre-Post Op: Early detection/Warnings: Basal cell carcinoma Prevention: Early detection/Warnings: Incidence: Mortality: Risk factors: Pathophysiology: Etiology: Surgery/Pre-Post Op: Malignant melanoma Prevention: Early detection/Warnings: Incidence: Mortality: Risk factors: Pathophysiology: Etiology: Surgery/Pre-Post Op: Traumatic Disorders Burns 1. Identify factors that influence recovery in a burn injured patients 2. Discuss different mechanisms of burns and the impact to the patient. 3. Calculate the size of burn utilizing various assessment tools (e.g. Rules of Nines, Lund and Brower) 4. First Degree burn Involved structure: Clinical Appearance: Healing: Second Degree burn Involved structure: Clinical Appearance: Healing: Third Degree burn Involved structure: Clinical Appearance: Healing: Fourth Degree burn Involved structure: Clinical Appearance: Healing: 5. Describe the three phases that burn patients undergo and the priority care of each phase. 6. Effects of major burns on systems throughout the resuscitation phase. Cardiovascular system: Respiratory system: Renal system: Gastrointestinal system: 7. Calculate fluid resuscitation for a burn injury patient utilizing the Parkland formula. 8. Utilize the nursing process to formulate a plan of care for a patient with a burn injury. 9. Care of the patient Burn Treatment Mechanical Debridement: Surgical Debridement: Skin Grafting: 10. Burn injury treatments (dressings, ointments) 11. Describe the role of the nurse in meeting the emotional and spiritual needs of the burn patient and the family.