Facts, Causes and Solutions Presented by Teacher: Azza El Azem Water covers two thirds of our planet and most of this water is in seas and oceans. oceans and seas provide food for thousands spices of creatures including human beings. The tiny free floating plankton* produces more than half of the global oxygen, which means that oceans and seas are the lungs of our planet. Over one million seabirds and a hundred thousand sea mammals are killed by ocean pollution each year. Small animals absorb the chemicals then larger animals eat them and people get contaminated easily by eating contaminated seafood that can cause serious health problems, from cancer to damage to immune system. plastic is the number one source of pollution in the ocean. It is the most common element that is found there. Oil is the fastest source of deterioration to the ocean, being far more harmful than trash and waste. It causes death to the ocean's creatures and it essentially changes the entire ecosystem of deep ocean areas. Scientists are trying to find a safe way to get ride of plastic and replace it with safer products. And resent researches show that human hair can actually help to absorb oil pollution.