< > LR Mate 200+D < > ARC Mate 50+D MECHANICAL UNIT OPERATOR'S MANUAL B-83494EN/04 • Original Instructions Thank you for purchasing FANUC Robot. Before using the Robot, be sure to read the "FANUC Robot Safety Manual (B-80687EN)" and understand the content. • No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form. • All specifications and designs are subject to change without notice. The products in this manual are controlled based on Japan’s “Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Law”. The export from Japan may be subject to an export license by the government of Japan. Further, re-export to another country may be subject to the license of the government of the country from where the product is re-exported. Furthermore, the product may also be controlled by re-export regulations of the United States government. Should you wish to export or re-export these products, please contact FANUC for advice. In this manual we have tried as much as possible to describe all the various matters. However, we cannot describe all the matters which must not be done, or which cannot be done, because there are so many possibilities. Therefore, matters which are not especially described as possible in this manual should be regarded as ”impossible”. B-83494EN/04 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS SAFETY PRECAUTIONS This chapter describes the precautions which must be observed to ensure the safe use of the robot. Before attempting to use the robot, be sure to read this chapter thoroughly. Before using the functions related to robot operation, read the relevant operator's manual to become familiar with those functions. For the safety of the operator and the system, follow all safety precautions when operating a robot and its peripheral devices installed in a work cell. In addition, refer to the “FANUC Robot SAFETY HANDBOOK (B-80687EN)”. 1 WORKING PERSON The personnel can be classified as follows. Operator: • Turns robot controller power ON/OFF • Starts robot program from operator’s panel Programmer or teaching operator: • Operates the robot • Teaches robot inside the safety fence Maintenance engineer: • Operates the robot • Teaches robot inside the safety fence • Maintenance (adjustment, replacement) - - An operator cannot work inside the safety fence. A programmer, teaching operator, and maintenance engineer can work inside the safety fence. The working activities inside the safety fence include lifting, setting, teaching, adjusting, maintenance, etc. To work inside the fence, the person must be trained on proper robot operation. During the operation, programming, and maintenance of your robotic system, the programmer, teaching operator, and maintenance engineer should take additional care of their safety by using the following safety precautions. - Use adequate clothing or uniforms during system operation Wear safety shoes Use helmet s-1 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 2 B-83494EN/04 DEFINITION OF WARNING, CAUTION AND NOTE To ensure the safety of working persons and prevent damage to the machine, this manual indicates each precaution on safety with "Warning" or "Caution" according to its severity. Supplementary information is indicated by "Note". Read the contents of each "Warning", "Caution" and "Note" before attempting to use the robots. WARNING Applied when a danger of death or serious injury is assumed to occur if the approved procedure is not observed. CAUTION Applied when a danger of minor or moderate injury or equipment damage is assumed to occur if the approved procedure is not observed. NOTE Applied when supplementary information other than WARNING and CAUTION is indicated. • 3 Read this manual carefully, and store it in a safe place. WORKING PERSON SAFETY Working person safety is the primary safety consideration. Because it is very dangerous to enter the operating space of the robot during automatic operation, adequate safety precautions must be observed. The following lists the general safety precautions. Careful consideration must be made to ensure working person safety. (1) Have the robot system working persons attend the training courses held by FANUC. FANUC provides various training courses. Contact our sales office for details. (2) Even when the robot is stationary, it is possible that the robot is still in a ready to move state, and is waiting for a signal. In this state, the robot is regarded as still in motion. To ensure working person safety, provide the system with an alarm to indicate visually or aurally that the robot is in motion. (3) Install a safety fence with a gate so that no working person can enter the work area without passing through the gate. Install an interlocking device, a safety plug, and so forth in the safety gate so that the robot is stopped as the safety gate is opened. The controller is designed to receive this interlocking signal of the door switch. When the gate is opened and this signal received, the controller stops the robot (Please refer to "STOP TYPE OF ROBOT" in SAFETY PRECAUTIONS for detail of stop type). For connection, see Fig.3 (a) and Fig.3 (b). (4) Provide the peripheral devices with appropriate grounding (Class A, Class B, Class C, and Class D). (5) Try to install the peripheral devices outside the work area. s-2 B-83494EN/04 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS (6) Draw an outline on the floor, clearly indicating the range of the robot motion, including the tools such as a hand. (7) Install a mat switch or photoelectric switch on the floor with an interlock to a visual or aural alarm that stops the robot when a working person enters the work area. (8) If necessary, install a safety lock so that no one except the working person in charge can turn on the power of the robot. The circuit breaker installed in the controller is designed to disable anyone from turning it on when it is locked with a padlock. (9) When adjusting each peripheral device independently, be sure to turn off the power of the robot (10) Operators should be ungloved while manipulating the operator’s panel or teach pendant. Operation with gloved fingers could cause an operation error. (11) Programs, system variables, and other information can be saved on memory card or USB memories. Be sure to save the data periodically in case the data is lost in an accident. (12) The robot should be transported and installed by accurately following the procedures recommended by FANUC. Wrong transportation or installation may cause the robot to fall, resulting in severe injury to workers. (13) In the first operation of the robot after installation, the operation should be restricted to low speeds. Then, the speed should be gradually increased to check the operation of the robot. (14) Before the robot is started, it should be checked that no one is in the area of the safety fence. At the same time, a check must be made to ensure that there is no risk of hazardous situations. If detected, such a situation should be eliminated before the operation. (15) When the robot is used, the following precautions should be taken. Otherwise, the robot and peripheral equipment can be adversely affected, or workers can be severely injured. - Avoid using the robot in a flammable environment. - Avoid using the robot in an explosive environment. - Avoid using the robot in an environment full of radiation. - Avoid using the robot under water or at high humidity. - Avoid using the robot to carry a person or animal. - Avoid using the robot as a stepladder. (Never climb up on or hang from the robot.) (16) When connecting the peripheral devices related to stop(safety fence etc.) and each signal (external emergency , fence etc.) of robot. be sure to confirm the stop movement and do not take the wrong connection. (17) When preparing trestle, please consider security for installation and maintenance work in high place according to Fig.3 (c). Please consider footstep and safety belt mounting position. s-3 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS B-83494EN/04 RP1 Pulsecoder RI/RO,XHBK,XROT RM1 Motor power/brake EARTH Safety fence Interlocking device and safety plug that are activated if the gate is opened. Fig. 3 (a) Safety fence and safety gate Dual chain デュアルチェーン仕様の場合 Emergency stop board or Panel board EAS1 EAS11 EAS2 EAS21 Single chain シングルチェーン仕様の場合 (Note) In case of R-30iB, R-30iB Mate Terminals EAS1,EAS11,EAS2,EAS21 are provided on the emergency stop board. Refer to the ELECTRICAL CONNCETIONS Chapter of CONNECTION of R-30iB controller maintenance manual (B-83195EN) or R-30iB Mate controller maintenance manual (B-83525EN) or R-30iB Mate controller (Open Air) maintenance manual (B-83525EN) for details. Panel board FENCE1 FENCE2 Fig. 3 (b) Limit switch circuit diagram of the safety fence s-4 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS B-83494EN/04 Hook for safety belt Fence Steps Trestle Footstep for maintenance Fig.3 (c) Footstep for maintenance 3.1 OPERATOR SAFETY The operator is a person who operates the robot system. In this sense, a worker who operates the teach pendant is also an operator. However, this section does not apply to teach pendant operators. (1) If you do not have to operate the robot, turn off the power of the robot controller or press the EMERGENCY STOP button, and then proceed with necessary work. (2) Operate the robot system at a location outside of the safety fence (3) Install a safety fence with a safety gate to prevent any worker other than the operator from entering the work area unexpectedly and to prevent the worker from entering a dangerous area. (4) Install an EMERGENCY STOP button within the operator’s reach. The robot controller is designed to be connected to an external EMERGENCY STOP button. With this connection, the controller stops the robot operation (Please refer to "STOP TYPE OF ROBOT" in SAFETY PRECAUTIONS for detail of stop type), when the external EMERGENCY STOP button is pressed. See the diagram below for connection. Dual chain デュアルチェーン仕様の場合 External stop button 外部非常停止ボタン Emergency stop board or Panel board EES1 EES11 EES2 EES21 Single chain シングルチェーン仕様の場合 External stop button 外部非常停止ボタン (Note) Connect EES1 and EES11, EES2 and EES21 In case R-30iB, R-30iB Mate EES1,EES11,EES2,EES21 are on the emergency stop board Refer to the ELECTRICAL CONNCETIONS Chapter of CONNECTION of R-30iB controller maintenance manual (B-83195EN) or R-30iB Mate controller maintenance manual (B-83525EN) or R-30iB Mate controller (Open Air) maintenance manual (B-83525EN) for details. Panel board EMGIN1 EMGIN2 Fig.3.1 Connection diagram for external emergency stop button s-5 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 3.2 B-83494EN/04 SAFETY OF THE PROGRAMMER While teaching the robot, the operator must enter the work area of the robot. the safety of the teach pendant operator especially. The operator must ensure (1) Unless it is specifically necessary to enter the robot work area, carry out all tasks outside the area. (2) Before teaching the robot, check that the robot and its peripheral devices are all in the normal operating condition. (3) If it is inevitable to enter the robot work area to teach the robot, check the locations, settings, and other conditions of the safety devices (such as the EMERGENCY STOP button, the DEADMAN switch on the teach pendant) before entering the area. (4) The programmer must be extremely careful not to let anyone else enter the robot work area. (5) Programming should be done outside the area of the safety fence as far as possible. If programming needs to be done in the area of the safety fence, the programmer should take the following precautions: – Before entering the area of the safety fence, ensure that there is no risk of dangerous situations in the area. – Be prepared to press the emergency stop button whenever necessary. – Robot motions should be made at low speeds. – Before starting programming, check the entire system status to ensure that no remote instruction to the peripheral equipment or motion would be dangerous to the working person. Our operator panel is provided with an emergency stop button and a key switch (mode switch) for selecting the automatic operation mode (AUTO) and the teach modes (T1 and T2). Before entering the inside of the safety fence for the purpose of teaching, set the switch to a teach mode, remove the key from the mode switch to prevent other people from changing the operation mode carelessly, then open the safety gate. If the safety gate is opened with the automatic operation mode set, the robot stops (Please refer to "STOP TYPE OF ROBOT" in SAFETY PRECAUTIONS for detail of stop type). After the switch is set to a teach mode, the safety gate is disabled. The programmer should understand that the safety gate is disabled and is responsible for keeping other people from entering the inside of the safety fence. Our teach pendant is provided with a DEADMAN switch as well as an emergency stop button. These button and switch function as follows: (1) Emergency stop button: Causes the stop of the robot (Please refer to "STOP TYPE OF ROBOT" in SAFETY PRECAUTIONS for detail of stop type) when pressed. (2) DEADMAN switch: Functions differently depending on the teach pendant enable/disable switch setting status. (a) Disable: The DEADMAN switch is disabled. (b) Enable: Servo power is turned off when the operator releases the DEADMAN switch or when the operator presses the switch strongly. (Note) The DEADMAN switch is provided to stop the robot when the operator releases the teach pendant or presses the pendant strongly in case of emergency. The R-30iB/R-30iB Mate employs a 3-position DEADMAN switch, which allows the robot to operate when the 3-position DEADMAN switch is pressed to its intermediate point. When the operator releases the DEADMAN switch or presses the switch strongly, the robot stops immediately. The operator’s intention of starting teaching is determined by the controller through the dual operation of setting the teach pendant enable/disable switch to the enable position and pressing the DEADMAN switch. The operator should make sure that the robot could operate in such conditions and be responsible in carrying out tasks safely. Based on the risk assessment by FANUC, number of operation of DEADMAN SW should not exceed about 10000 times per year. s-6 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS B-83494EN/04 The teach pendant, operator panel, and peripheral device interface send each robot start signal. However the validity of each signal changes as follows depending on the mode switch and the DEADMAN switch of the operator panel, the teach pendant enable switch and the remote condition on the software. Mode Teach pendant enable switch Software remote condition Local Remote Local Off Remote Local On T1, T2 Remote mode Local Off Remote T1,T2 mode: DEADMAN switch is effective. AUTO mode On Teach pendant Operator panel Peripheral device Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Allowed to start Allowed to start Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Allowed to start Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Allowed to start Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed (6) To start the system using the operator’s panel, make certain that nobody is the robot work area and that there are no abnormal conditions in the robot work area. (7) When a program is completed, be sure to carry out a test operation according to the procedure below. (a) Run the program for at least one operation cycle in the single step mode at low speed. (b) Run the program for at least one operation cycle in the continuous operation mode at low speed. (c) Run the program for one operation cycle in the continuous operation mode at the intermediate speed and check that no abnormalities occur due to a delay in timing. (d) Run the program for one operation cycle in the continuous operation mode at the normal operating speed and check that the system operates automatically without trouble. (e) After checking the completeness of the program through the test operation above, execute it in the automatic operation mode. (8) While operating the system in the automatic operation mode, the teach pendant operator should leave the robot work area. 3.3 SAFETY OF THE MAINTENANCE ENGINEER For the safety of maintenance engineer personnel, pay utmost attention to the following. (1) During operation, never enter the robot work area. (2) A hazardous situation may arise when the robot or the system, are kept with their power-on during maintenance operations. Therefore, for any maintenance operation, the robot and the system should be put into the power-off state. If necessary, a lock should be in place in order to prevent any other person from turning on the robot and/or the system. In case maintenance needs to be executed in the power-on state, the emergency stop button must be pressed. (3) If it becomes necessary to enter the robot operation range while the power is on, press the emergency stop button on the operator panel, or the teach pendant before entering the range. The maintenance personnel must indicate that maintenance work is in progress and be careful not to allow other people to operate the robot carelessly. (4) When entering the area enclosed by the safety fence, the maintenance worker must check the entire system in order to make sure no dangerous situations exist. In case the worker needs to enter the safety area whilst a dangerous situation exists, extreme care must be taken, and entire system status must be carefully monitored. (5) Before the maintenance of the pneumatic system is started, the supply pressure should be shut off and the pressure in the piping should be reduced to zero. s-7 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS B-83494EN/04 (6) Before the start of teaching, check that the robot and its peripheral devices are all in the normal operating condition. (7) Do not operate the robot in the automatic mode while anybody is in the robot work area. (8) When you maintain the robot alongside a wall or instrument, or when multiple workers are working nearby, make certain that their escape path is not obstructed. (9) When a tool is mounted on the robot, or when any moving device other than the robot is installed, such as belt conveyor, pay careful attention to its motion. (10) If necessary, have a worker who is familiar with the robot system stand beside the operator panel and observe the work being performed. If any danger arises, the worker should be ready to press the EMERGENCY STOP button at any time. (11) When replacing a part, please contact FANUC service center. If a wrong procedure is followed, an accident may occur, causing damage to the robot and injury to the worker. (12) When replacing or reinstalling components, take care to prevent foreign matter from entering the system. (13) When handling each unit or printed circuit board in the controller during inspection, turn off the circuit breaker to protect against electric shock. If there are two cabinets, turn off the both circuit breaker. (14) A part should be replaced with a part recommended by FANUC. If other parts are used, malfunction or damage would occur. Especially, a fuse that is not recommended by FANUC should not be used. Such a fuse may cause a fire. (15) When restarting the robot system after completing maintenance work, make sure in advance that there is no person in the work area and that the robot and the peripheral devices are not abnormal. (16) When a motor or brake is removed, the robot arm should be supported with a crane or other equipment beforehand so that the arm would not fall during the removal. (17) Whenever grease is spilled on the floor, it should be removed as quickly as possible to prevent dangerous falls. (18) The following parts are heated. If a maintenance worker needs to touch such a part in the heated state, the worker should wear heat-resistant gloves or use other protective tools. - Servo motor - Inside the controller - Reducer - Gearbox - Wrist unit (19) Maintenance should be done under suitable light. Care must be taken that the light would not cause any danger. (20) When a motor, reducer, or other heavy load is handled, a crane or other equipment should be used to protect maintenance workers from excessive load. Otherwise, the maintenance workers would be severely injured. (21) The robot should not be stepped on or climbed up during maintenance. If it is attempted, the robot would be adversely affected. In addition, a misstep can cause injury to the worker. (22) When performing maintenance work in high place, secure a footstep and wear safety belt. (23) After the maintenance is completed, spilled oil or water and metal chips should be removed from the floor around the robot and within the safety fence. (24) When a part is replaced, all bolts and other related components should put back into their original places. A careful check must be given to ensure that no components are missing or left not mounted. (25) In case robot motion is required during maintenance, the following precautions should be taken : - Foresee an escape route. And during the maintenance motion itself, monitor continuously the whole system so that your escape route will not become blocked by the robot, or by peripheral equipment. - Always pay attention to potentially dangerous situations, and be prepared to press the emergency stop button whenever necessary. (26) The robot should be periodically inspected. (Refer to the robot mechanical manual and controller maintenance manual.) A failure to do the periodical inspection can adversely affect the performance or service life of the robot and may cause an accident s-8 B-83494EN/04 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS (27) After a part is replaced, a test operation should be given for the robot according to a predetermined method. (See TESTING section of “Controller operator’s manual”.) During the test execution, the maintenance staff should work outside the safety fence. 4 4.1 SAFETY OF THE TOOLS AND PERIPHERAL DEVICES PRECAUTIONS IN PROGRAMMING (1) Use a limit switch or other sensor to detect a dangerous condition and, if necessary, design the program to stop the robot when the sensor signal is received. (2) Design the program to stop the robot when an abnormal condition occurs in any other robots or peripheral devices, even though the robot itself is normal. (3) For a system in which the robot and its peripheral devices are in synchronous motion, particular care must be taken in programming so that they do not interfere with each other. (4) Provide a suitable interface between the robot and its peripheral devices so that the robot can detect the states of all devices in the system and can be stopped according to the states. 4.2 PRECAUTIONS FOR MECHANISM (1) Keep the components of the robot system clean, and operate the robot in an environment free of grease, water, and dust. (2) Only use approved cuttings fluids and cleaning fluids. (3) Use a limit switch or mechanical stopper to limit the robot motion to prevent the robot from collisions against peripheral devices or tools. (4) Observe the following precautions about the mechanical unit cables. Failure to follow these precautions may cause mechanical problems. Use mechanical unit cable that meet user interface requirement. Don not route additional cables or hoses inside the mechanical unit. Do not obstruct the movement of the mechanical unit cables when additional cables are touted external to the mechanical unit. For models that have exposed cables, do not modify the cable bundle construction (such as by adding on protective covers, tying on additional cables) that could change the behavior of the cable motion. When installing user peripheral equipment on the robot mechanical unit, please pay attention that equipment does not interfere with the robot itself. (5) The frequent power-off stop for the robot during operation causes the trouble of the robot. Please avoid the system construction that power-off stop would be operated routinely. (Refer to bad case example.) Please execute power-off stop after reducing the speed of the robot and stopping it by hold stop or cycle stop when it is not urgent. (Please refer to "STOP TYPE OF ROBOT" in SAFETY PRECAUTIONS for detail of stop type.) (Bad case example) Whenever poor product is generated, a line stops by emergency stop and power-off of the robot is executed. When alteration was necessary, safety switch is operated by opening safety fence and power-off stop is executed for the robot during operation. An operator pushes the emergency stop button frequently, and a line stops. An area sensor or a mat switch connected to safety signal operate routinely and power-off stop is executed for the robot. s-9 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS B-83494EN/04 (6) Robot stops urgently when collision detection alarm (SRVO-050) etc. occurs. The frequent urgent stop by alarm causes the trouble of the robot, too. So remove the causes of the alarm. 5 SAFETY OF THE ROBOT MECHANISM 5.1 PRECAUTIONS IN OPERATION (1) When operating the robot in the jog mode, set it at an appropriate speed so that the operator can manage the robot in any eventuality. (2) Before pressing the jog key, be sure you know in advance what motion the robot will perform in the jog mode. 5.2 PRECAUTIONS IN PROGRAMMING (1) When the work areas of robots overlap, make certain that the motions of the robots do not interfere with each other. (2) Be sure to specify the predetermined work origin in a motion program for the robot and program the motion so that it starts from the origin and terminates at the origin. Make it possible for the operator to easily distinguish at a glance that the robot motion has terminated. 5.3 PRECAUTIONS FOR MECHANISMS (1) Keep the work areas of the robot clean, and operate the robot in an environment free of grease, water, and dust. 5.4 PROCEDURE TO MOVE ARM WITHOUT DRIVE POWER IN EMERGENCY OR ABNORMAL SITUATIONS (1) For emergency or abnormal situations (e.g. persons trapped in or pinched by the robot), turn off the robot controller immediately, change robot posture by directly pressing robot arm and release the worker. 6 SAFETY OF THE END EFFECTOR 6.1 PRECAUTIONS IN PROGRAMMING (1) To control the pneumatic, hydraulic and electric actuators, carefully consider the necessary time delay after issuing each control command up to actual motion and ensure safe control. (2) Provide the end effector with a limit switch, and control the robot system by monitoring the state of the end effector. s-10 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS B-83494EN/04 7 STOP TYPE OF ROBOT The following three robot stop types exist: Power-Off Stop (Category 0 following IEC 60204-1) Servo power is turned off and the robot stops immediately. Servo power is turned off when the robot is moving, and the motion path of the deceleration is uncontrolled. The following processing is performed at Power-Off stop. An alarm is generated and servo power is turned off. The robot operation is stopped immediately. Execution of the program is paused. Frequent Power-Off stop of the robot during operation can cause mechanical problems of the robot. Avoid system designs that require routine or frequent Power-Off stop conditions. Controlled stop (Category 1 following IEC 60204-1) The robot is decelerated until it stops, and servo power is turned off. The following processing is performed at Controlled stop. The alarm "SRVO-199 Controlled stop" occurs along with a decelerated stop. Execution of the program is paused. An alarm is generated and servo power is turned off. Hold (Category 2 following IEC 60204-1) The robot is decelerated until it stops, and servo power remains on. The following processing is performed at Hold. The robot operation is decelerated until it stops. Execution of the program is paused. WARNING The stopping distance and stopping time of Controlled stop are longer than the stopping distance and stopping time of Power-Off stop. A risk assessment for the whole robot system, which takes into consideration the increased stopping distance and stopping time, is necessary when Controlled stop is used. When the emergency stop button is pressed or the FENCE is open, the stop type of robot is Power-Off stop or Controlled stop. The configuration of stop type for each situation is called stop pattern. The stop pattern is different according to the controller type or option configuration. There are the following 3 Stop patterns. Stop pattern A B C P-Stop: C-Stop: Mode AUTO T1 T2 AUTO T1 T2 AUTO T1 T2 Emergency stop button External Emergency stop FENCE open SVOFF input Servo disconnect P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop C-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop C-Stop P-Stop P-Stop C-Stop P-Stop C-Stop - C-Stop C-Stop C-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop C-Stop C-Stop C-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop P-Stop C-Stop P-Stop P-Stop Power-Off stop Controlled stop s-11 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS -: B-83494EN/04 Disable The following table indicates the Stop pattern according to the controller type or option configuration. R-30iB/ R-30iB Mate Option Standard Controlled stop by E-Stop A (*) C (*) (A05B-2600-J570) (*) R-30iB / R-30iB Mate does not have servo disconnect. / R-30iB Mate does not have SVOFF input. The stop pattern of the controller is displayed in "Stop pattern" line in software version screen. Please refer to "Software version" in operator's manual of controller for the detail of software version screen. "Controlled stop by E-Stop" option When "Controlled stop by E-Stop" (A05B-2600-J570) option is specified, the stop type of the following alarms becomes Controlled stop but only in AUTO mode. In T1 or T2 mode, the stop type is Power-Off stop which is the normal operation of the system. Alarm SRVO-001 Operator panel E-stop SRVO-002 Teach pendant E-stop SRVO-007 External emergency stops SRVO-408 DCS SSO Ext Emergency Stop SRVO-409 DCS SSO Servo Disconnect Condition Operator panel emergency stop is pressed. Teach pendant emergency stop is pressed. External emergency stop input (EES1-EES11, EES2-EES21) is open. In DCS Safe I/O connect function, SSO[3] is OFF. In DCS Safe I/O connect function, SSO[4] is OFF. Controlled stop is different from Power-Off stop as follows: In Controlled stop, the robot is stopped on the program path. This function is effective for a system where the robot can interfere with other devices if it deviates from the program path. In Controlled stop, physical impact is less than Power-Off stop. This function is effective for systems where the physical impact to the mechanical unit or EOAT (End Of Arm Tool) should be minimized. The stopping distance and stopping time of Controlled stop is longer than the stopping distance and stopping time of Power-Off stop, depending on the robot model and axis. Please refer to the operator's manual of a particular robot model for the data of stopping distance and stopping time. When this option is loaded, this function cannot be disabled. The stop type of DCS Position and Speed Check functions is not affected by the loading of this option. WARNING The stopping distance and stopping time of Controlled stop are longer than the stopping distance and stopping time of Power-Off stop. A risk assessment for the whole robot system, which takes into consideration the increased stopping distance and stopping time, is necessary when this option is loaded. s-12 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS B-83494EN/04 8 WARNING & CAUTION LABEL (1) Transportation label Fig. 8 (a) Transportation label Description When transporting the robot, observe the instructions indicated on this label. 1) 2) 3) Use a crane having a load capacity of 500 kg or greater. Use at least four slings each having a withstand load of 980 N (100 kgf) or greater. Use at least four shackles each having a withstand load of 784 N (80 kgf) or greater. (2) Greasing label (if greasing kit A05B-1142-K021,A05B-1142-K023 is specified) 在将润滑脂装入注射器之前, 请揉搓软管使里面的润滑脂变软。 每向前推动柱塞2.5mm, 就会有1cc的润滑脂被推出来。 轴 每向前推动柱塞2.5mm, 就会有1ml的润滑脂被推出来。 量 轴 量 供脂时 (Except 7C,7L) Fig. 8 (b) 供脂时 (7C,7LC) Greasing label Description When using a grease kit, observe the instructions indicated on this label. s-13 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 1) 2) (3) B-83494EN/04 Before filling the cylinder with grease from tube, squeeze the tube to make the grease in it soft. Pushing in the plunger by 2.5 mm causes a grease of 1 ml to be pushed out. Motion range and payload label The following label is added if the CE specification is requested. (Except 7H) Fig 8 (c) (7H) Motion range and payload label s-14 PREFACE B-83494EN/04 PREFACE This manual explains operation procedures for the mechanical units of the following robots: Model name Mechanical unit specification No. Maximum load Remarks FANUC Robot LR Mate 200iD A05B-1142-B201 FANUC Robot LR Mate 200iD/7H A05B-1142-B211 5-axes type FANUC Robot LR Mate 200iD/7C A05B-1142-B221 Clean type FANUC Robot LR Mate 200iD/7WP A05B-1142-B231 FANUC Robot ARC Mate 50iD A05B-1142-B251 FANUC Robot LR Mate 200iD/7L A05B-1142-B301 Long arm type FANUC Robot LR Mate 200iD/7LC A05B-1142-B321 Long arm, clean type FANUC Robot ARC Mate 50iD/7L A05B-1142-B351 Long arm type 7kg For washing NOTE The following abbreviations are used herein. STANDARD : LR Mate 200iD, ARC Mate 50iD 7H : LR Mate 200iD/7H 7C : LR Mate 200iD/7C 7WP : LR Mate 200iD/7WP 7L : LR Mate 200iD/7L, ARC Mate 50iD/7L 7LC : LR Mate 200iD/7LC The label stating the mechanical unit specification number is affixed in the position shown below. Before reading this manual, determine the specification number of the mechanical unit. p-1 PREFACE B-83494EN/04 (1) TYPE NO. DATE (2) (3) (4) WEIGHT (5) kg Position of label indicating mechanical unit specification number TABLE 1) (1) CONTENTS LETTERS Model name FANUC Robot LR Mate 200iD FANUC Robot LR Mate 200iD/7H FANUC Robot LR Mate 200iD/7C FANUC Robot LR Mate 200iD/7WP FANUC Robot ARC Mate 50iD FANUC Robot LR Mate 200iD/7L FANUC Robot LR Mate 200iD/7LC FANUC Robot ARC Mate 50iD/7L (2) TYPE (3) No. (4) (5) DATE WEIGHT kg (Without controller) A05B-1142-B201 25 A05B-1142-B211 24 A05B-1142-B221 25 A05B-1142-B231 A05B-1142-B251 SERIAL NO. IS PRINTED PRODUCTION YEAR AND MONTH ARE PRINTED 25 25 A05B-1142-B301 27 A05B-1142-B321 27 A05B-1142-B351 27 p-2 PREFACE B-83494EN/04 RELATED MANUALS For the FANUC Robot series, the following manuals are available: Safety handbook B-80687EN All persons who use the FANUC Robot and system designer must read and understand thoroughly this handbook R-30iB Mate OPERATOR’S MANUAL controller Basic Operation B-83284EN Alarm Code List B-83284EN-1 Optional Function B-83284EN-2 MAINTENANCE MANUAL Standard : B-83525EN Open Air : B-83555EN Intended readers : Operator, system designer Topics : Safety items for robot system design, operation, maintenance Intended readers : Operator, programmer, maintenance engineer, system designer Topics : Robot functions, operations, programming, setup, interfaces, alarms Use : Robot operation, teaching, system design Intended readers : Maintenance engineer, system designer Topics : Installation, connection to peripheral equipment, maintenance Use : Installation, start-up, connection, maintenance p-3 TABLE OF CONTENTS B-83494EN/04 TABLE OF CONTENTS SAFETY PRECAUTIONS............................................................................s-1 PREFACE ....................................................................................................p-1 1 STRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION ......................................... 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 2 CONNECTION WITH THE CONTROLLER .......................................... 11 2.1 3 TRANSPORTATION...................................................................................... 1 INSTALLATION ............................................................................................. 5 MAINTENANCE AREA .................................................................................. 9 INSTALLATION SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................ 10 CONNECTION WITH THE CONTROLLER ................................................. 11 BASIC SPECIFICATIONS..................................................................... 13 3.1 ROBOT CONFIGURATION ......................................................................... 13 3.1.1 3.1.2 3.1.3 3.1.4 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 4 AIR SUPPLY (OPTION) .............................................................................. 39 INSTALLING THE AIR PURGE KIT ............................................................ 42 INTERFACE FOR OPTION CABLE (OPTION) ........................................... 45 AXIS LIMIT SETUP ............................................................................... 48 6.1 7 MECHANICAL COUPLING OF END EFFECTOR TO WRIST .................... 33 EQUIPMENT MOUNTING FACE ................................................................ 33 LOAD SETTING .......................................................................................... 35 HIGH INERTIA MODE (LR Mate 200iD/7H)................................................ 37 PIPING AND WIRING TO THE END EFFECTOR................................. 38 5.1 5.2 5.3 6 MECHANICAL UNIT OPERATION AREA AND INTERFERENCE AREA ... 18 ZERO POINT POSITION AND MOTION LIMIT........................................... 21 WRIST LOAD CONDITIONS ....................................................................... 27 LOAD CONDITION ON EQUIPMENT MOUNTING FACE .......................... 31 OPERATING AREA FOR INCLINATION INSTALLATION .......................... 31 MECHANICAL COUPLING TO THE ROBOT....................................... 33 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 5 Note of Severe Dust /Liquid Specification.............................................................17 Cautions in Selecting the 7WP ...............................................................................17 Cautions for 7C,7LC (Clean class 10)....................................................................18 IP69K (option)........................................................................................................18 SOFTWARE SETTING................................................................................ 48 CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE ........................................................... 50 7.1 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ........................................................................ 50 7.1.1 7.1.2 7.2 Daily Checks ..........................................................................................................50 Periodic Check and Maintenance ...........................................................................51 CHECK POINTS.......................................................................................... 53 7.2.1 7.2.2 7.2.3 7.2.4 Confirmation of Oil Seepage..................................................................................53 Confirmation of the Air Control Set and Air Purge kit ..........................................54 Check the Connectors.............................................................................................55 Check of Mechanical Stopper ................................................................................55 c-1 TABLE OF CONTENTS 7.3 MAINTENANCE........................................................................................... 56 7.3.1 7.3.2 7.4 8 Replacing the Batteries (1-Year Periodic Inspection If Built-in Batteries Are Specified) (1.5-Year Periodic Inspection If External Batteries Are Specified) .......................56 Replenish the Grease of the Drive Mechanism (4 years (15360 hours) checks) ..............................................................................59 STORAGE ................................................................................................... 60 MASTERING ......................................................................................... 61 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.8 9 B-83494EN/04 GENERAL ................................................................................................... 61 RESETTING ALARMS AND PREPARING FOR MASTERING ................... 63 ZERO POSITION MASTERING .................................................................. 64 QUICK MASTERING ................................................................................... 66 QUICK MASTERING FOR SINGLE AXIS ................................................... 68 SINGLE AXIS MASTERING ........................................................................ 70 MASTERING DATA ENTRY........................................................................ 72 CHECKING THE MASTERING ................................................................... 74 TROUBLESHOOTING .......................................................................... 75 9.1 9.2 OVERVIEW ................................................................................................. 75 FAILURES, CAUSES AND MEASURES ..................................................... 75 APPENDIX A PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE ..................................................... 83 B MOUNTING BOLT TORQUE LIST ....................................................... 90 C OPTIONAL CONNECTOR WIRING PROCEDURE .............................. 91 D INSULATION ABOUT ARC WELDING ROBOT................................... 92 D.1 D.2 ABSTRACT.................................................................................................. 92 INSULATION AT THE WRIST ..................................................................... 92 c- 2 1.STRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION B-83494EN/04 1 STRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION 1.1 TRANSPORTATION The robot can be transported by a crane. When transporting the robot, be sure to change the posture of the robot to that shown below and lift by using the eyebolts and the transport equipment at their points. WARNING 1 Robot becomes unstable when it is transported with the end effector applied to wrist ,and it is dangerous. Please be sure to remove end effector when robot is transported. 2 Before moving the robot by using crane, check and tighten any loose bolts on the forklift pockets. 3 Do not pull eyebolts sideways. Transportation using a crane (Fig. 1.1 (a) - (f)) Fasten the transport equipments to the robot base and lift the robot with the four slings. CAUTION Note that slings with insufficient length may break the J2 base or J2 arm cover. Craneクレーン Craneクレーン許容荷重:500kg以上 capacity : 500kg or more Sling スリング スリング許容荷重:100kg以上 Sling capacity : 100kg or more Transport 輸送部材 equipment 703 シャックル Shackle Transport Transport posture Horizontal wrist posture輸送姿勢 (7H 輸送姿勢 (標準,7WP) specification) (7H 手首水平が0°) (Standard, 7WP) zero J1: 0° J2:-30° J3:-40° J4: 0° J5:-45° J6: 0° 235 207 191 J1: 0° J2:-30° J3:-40° J4:-45° J5: 0° Transport posture 輸送姿勢 (7H Downward wrist (7H 手首下向きが0°) zero specification) J1: 0° J2:-30° J3:-40° J4: 5° J5: 0° Note) 注) 1. Mechanical unit mass: 25kg (Standard, 7WP) 1. 機構部質量:25kg (標準,7WP) 24kg (7H) 24kg (7H) 2. Shackle complied JIS B 2801. 2. シャックル JISwith B 2801に準ずるものを使用 3. Quantity Shackle:4 3. 使用数 シャックル:4Sling:4 スリング:4 Fig. 1.1 (a) Transportation using a crane (back side connector plate) (Standard, 7H,7WP) -1- 1.STRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION B-83494EN/04 クレーン Crane クレーン許容荷重:500kg以上 Crane capacity : 500kg or more スリング Sling スリング許容荷重:100kg以上 Sling capacity : 100kg or more Transport 輸送部材 equipment 786 Shackle シャックル Transport 輸送姿勢 posture (標準,7WP) (Standard, 7WP) J1: 0° J2:-30° J3:-40° J4: 0° J5:-45° J6: 0° Stand スタンド Transport posture (7H Horizontal wrist 輸送姿勢 zero specification) (7H 手首水平が0°) J1: 0° J2:-30° J3:-40° J4:-45° J5: 0° Transport posture 輸送姿勢 (7H Downward wrist (7H 手首下向きが0°) zero specification) 190 130 235 207 130 191 J1: 0° J2:-30° J3:-40° J4: 5° J5: 0° Note) 注) 1. Mechanical unit mass: 25kg (Standard, 7WP) 1. 機構部質量:25kg (標準,7WP) 24kg (7H) 24kg (7H) 2. Shackle complied with JIS B 2801. 2. シャックル JIS B 2801に準ずるものを使用 3. 3. 使用数 Quantityシャックル:4 Shackle:4 スリング:4 Sling:4 Fig. 1.1 (b) Transportation using a crane (bottom connector plate) (Standard, 7H,7WP) -2- 1.STRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION B-83494EN/04 クレーン Crane クレーン許容荷重:500kg以上 Crane capacity : 500kg or more Slingスリング Sling capacity : 100kg or more スリング許容荷重:100kg以上 798 Transport 輸送部材 equipment Shackle シャックル Transport posture 輸送姿勢 235 217 J1: 0° J2:-30° J3:-40° J4: 0° J5:-50° J6: 0° 246 Note) 注) 1. Mechanical unit mass: 27kg 機構部質量:27kg 2. 1. Shackle complied with JIS B 2801. 2. シャックル JIS B 2801に準ずるものを使用 3. 3. Quantity Shackle:4スリング:4 Sling:4 使用数 シャックル:4 Fig. 1.1 (c) Transportation using a crane (back side connector plate) (7L) クレーン Crane クレーン許容荷重:500kg以上 Crane capacity : 500kg or more Sling スリング Sling capacity : 100kg or more スリング許容荷重:100kg以上 798 Transport 輸送部材 equipment シャックル Shackle Transport posture 輸送姿勢 J1: 0° J2:-30° J3:-40° J4: 0° J5:-50° J6: 0° 190 235 130 217 130 246 Note) 注) 1. Mechanical unit mass: 27kg 1. 機構部質量:27kg 2. Shackle with JIS B 2801. 2. シャックル JIScomplied B 2801に準ずるものを使用 3. 使用数 シャックル:4 スリング:4Sling:4 3. Quantity Shackle:4 Fig. 1.1 (d) Transportation using a crane (bottom connector plate) (7L) -3- 1.STRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION B-83494EN/04 クレーン Crane クレーン許容荷重:500kg以上 Crane capacity : 500kg or more Sling スリング Sling capacity : 100kg or more スリング許容荷重:100kg以上 Transport posture 輸送姿勢 J1: 0° J2:-30° J3:-40° J4: 0° J5:-45° J6: 0° プラスチック袋 Plastic bag A290-7134-X918 (1) A290-7134-X918 (1) 727 Plastic bag プラスチック袋 A290-7134-X918 A290-7134-X918(1)(1) テープにて固定すること。 Fix with tape Tape テープ (クリーンルーム用) (for clean room) Eyebolt (M10) アイボルト (M10) 380 570 注) Tape (for clean room) テープ(クリーンルーム用) Note) 1. 機構部質量:25kg 1. Mechanical unit mass: 25 kg 2. アイボルト JIS B 1168に準ずるものを使用 2. Eyebolt complied スリング:4 with JIS B 2801. 3. 使用数 アイボルト:4 3. Quantity Eyebolt:4 Sling:4 輸送部材 Transport equipment Fig. 1.1 (e) Transportation using a crane (7C) クレーン Crane クレーン許容荷重:500kg以上 Crane capacity : 500kg or more スリング Sling スリング許容荷重:100kg以上 Sling capacity : 100kg or more Transport posture 輸送姿勢 J1: 0° J2:-30° J3:-40° J4: 0° J5:-50° J6: 0° 820 Plastic bag プラスチック袋 A290-7134-X918 (1) A290-7134-X918 Plastic bag プラスチック袋 A290-7134-X918 A290-7134-X918 (1) テープにて固定すること。 Fix with tape Eyebolt (M10) アイボルト (M10) Tape テープ (クリーンルーム用) (for clean room) 380 注) Note) 570 輸送部材 Transport equipment Tape (for clean room) テープ(クリーンルーム用) 1.機構部質量:27kg Mechanical unit mass: 25 kg 1. 2. JIScomplied B 1168に準ずるものを使用 2.アイボルト Eyebolt with JIS B 2801. 3. アイボルト:4 スリング:4Sling:4 3.使用数 Quantity Eyebolt:4 Fig. 1.1 (f) Transportation using a crane (7LC) -4- 1.STRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION B-83494EN/04 NOTE About the LR Mate 200iD/7C,7LC 1 Before shipment of the LR Mate 200iD/7C,7LC, it is cleaned in a clean room, covered with an antistatic sheet, then packed as shown in Fig. 1.1 (e),(f). 2 The transport plate can be used as a roll–over prevention plate in a clean room. If the plate is cleaned before being carried in a clean room, it can be carried in the room together with the robot. 3 The antistatic sheet can be removed in a clean room. 4 When installing the robot, use the eyebolts to lift it as shown Fig 1.1 (e),(f). 5 Once the robot has been installed, remove the eyebolts from it. 6 After transportation, be sure to fix it as described in Section 1.2. 1.2 INSTALLATION Fig. 1.2 (a),(b) show the robot base dimensions. Fig.1.2 (c) shows the dimensions of the connector cover for the IP69K option. Front 正面 J1-axis ( 7 ) J1軸旋回中心 rotation center 165 82.5 ( 13 ) 165 82.5 4-O11through 貫通 190 ( 7 ) ( 13 ) ( 7 ) 95 198 ( 13 ) 15 ( 7 ) ( 13 ) 95 200 190 Locating 突き当て面 surface Fig. 1.2 (a) Dimensions of the robot base (back side connector plate) -5- 1.STRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION Front 正面 B-83494EN/04 J1-axis J1軸旋回中心 rotation center 165 4-O11through 貫通 82.5 200 15 95 165 * 35 190 82.5 92 * R * R 21 * R 21 * 5° Locating 突き当て面 surface ° * 35 * 92 95 190 *) *) Please be careful to the interference of the mounting holes and the bolts. 設置面の取り付け穴とボルトの干渉にご注意下さい。 Fig. 1.2 (b) Dimensions of the robot base (bottom connector plate) 190 95 95 190 95 173 157 CONNECTOR COVER NYLON BAND 23 144 23 154 ROBOT CONNECTION CABLE Fig. 1.2 (c) Dimensions of the connector cover for IP69K option (back side connector plate) NOTE Bottom connector plate does not have the connector cover. -6- 1.STRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION B-83494EN/04 If robot is used except floor mount, be sure to set the mounting angle referring to the procedure below. 1 2 3 Perform a Controlled Start. Turn ON the controller with [PREV] and [NEXT] key pressed. Then select [3 Controlled start]. Press MENU key and select “9 MAINTENANCE”. Select the robot which you want to set mount angle and press INPUT key. ROBOT MAINTENANCE CTRL START MANU Setup Robot System Variables Group Robot Library/Option Ext Axes 1 LR Mate 200iD 0 [TYPE]ORD NO 4 5 AUTO MANUAL Press F4 key. Press INPUT key until screen below is displayed. *******Group 1 Initialization************ *************LR Mate 200iD************* --- MOUNT ANGLE SETTING --0 [deg] : floor mount type 90 [deg] : wall mount type 180 [deg] : upside-down mount type Set mount_angle (0-180[deg])-> Default value = 0 6 Input mount angle referring to Fig.1.2 (d). 7H Downward wrist zero specification is restricted to floor mount and upside-down mount. + Angle of 設置角度 mounting face Fig.1.2 (d) Robot mounting angle -7- 1.STRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION 7 B-83494EN/04 Press INPUT key until screen below is displayed again. ROBOT MAINTENANCE CTRL START MANU Setup Robot System Variables Group Robot Library/Option Ext Axes 1 LR Mate 200iD 0 [TYPE]ORD NO 8 AUTO MANUAL Press FCTN key and select ”1 START (COLD)”. Fig. 1.2 (e), Table 1.2 (a) to Table 1.2 (d) indicate the force and moment applied to the base plate at the time of Power-Off stop of the robot and indicate the stopping distance and time of the J1 through J3 axes until the robot stopping by Power-Off stop or by Controlled stop after input of the stop signal. Refer to the data when considering the strength of the installation face. Table 1.2 (a) Force and moment that acts on J1 base (Standard,7H,7WP,7C) Force in Vertical Horizontal Force in Vertical moment direction moment Horizontal direction Mv(Nm) Fv(N) Mh(Nm) Fh(N) During stillness During acceleration or deceleration During Power-Off stop 115.5 313.6 0 0 605.2 595.2 289.1 860.3 768.3 1054.6 402.2 1100.1 Table 1.2 (b) Force and moment that acts on J1 base (7L,7LC) Force in Vertical Horizontal Vertical moment direction moment Mv(Nm) Fv(N) Mh(Nm) During stillness During acceleration or deceleration During Power-Off stop Force in Horizontal direction Fh(N) 147.3 333.2 0 0 439.8 602.1 336.3 784.8 1657.2 1612.7 1285.6 1656.8 Table 1.2 (c) Stopping time and distance until the robot stopping by Power-Off stop after input of stop signal J1 J2 J3 Stopping time [ms] Stopping angle [deg] (rad) Stopping time [ms] 7L,7LC Stopping angle [deg] (rad) ※ Max payload and max speed 308 64.5 (1.13) 356 61.9(1.08) Standard,7H,7WP,7C 284 43.0 (0.75) 124 12.6(2.16) 332 63.7 (1.11) 324 54.4(5.65) Table 1.2 (d) Stopping time and distance until the robot stopping by Controlled stop after input of stop signal J1 J2 J3 Stopping time [ms] Stopping angle [deg] (rad) Stopping time [ms] 7L,7LC Stopping angle [deg] (rad) ※ Max payload and max speed 516 128.4 (2.24) 524 106.9(9.14) Standard,7H,7WP,7C -8- 516 92.0 (1.61) 508 79.6(8.86) 540 122.7 (2.14) 540 117.9(9.42) 1.STRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION B-83494EN/04 Mv Fv Fh Mh Fig. 1.2 (e) Force and moment that acts on J1 base 1.3 MAINTENANCE AREA 500 250 190 500 Fig.1.3 shows the maintenance area of the mechanical unit. Be sure to leave enough room for the robot to be mastered. See Chapter 8 for the mastering. (*) 500 500 (In case of bottom connector plate) 500 (*) 620 (Standard,7H,7C,7WP) 705 (7L,7LC) Fig. 1.3 Maintenance area -9- 1.STRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION 1.4 B-83494EN/04 INSTALLATION SPECIFICATIONS Refer to caution below about installation specifications. Refer to specifications of Section 3.1 and Section 3.2 too. CAUTION When external battery option is specified, Please fix the battery box in the part without the vibration, and do measures of a protection against dust and liquid. CAUTION The wound of coating of robot connection cable and external battery cable causes the flood. Please note handling enough when setting it up, and exchange it when damaging. - 10 - 2.CONNECTION WITH THE CONTROLLER B-83494EN/04 2 CONNECTION WITH THE CONTROLLER 2.1 CONNECTION WITH THE CONTROLLER The robot is connected with the controller (NC) via the power cable and signal cable. Connect these cables to the connectors on the back of the base. Please be sure to connect the earth cable. For details on air and option cables, see Chapter 5. CAUTION 1 Before connecting the cables, be sure to turn off the controller power. 2 Don’t use 10m or longer coiled cable without untying. The long coiled cable will heat and damage itself. 3 If external batteries are in use, do not remove it with the power supply turned off. Replacing the batteries with the power supply turned off causes all current position data to be lost. Therefore, mastering will be required again. WARNING Before turning on controller power, be sure to connect robot and controller with the earth line. Otherwise, there is the risk of electrical shock. Robot Controller cable for power and signal earth cable Air Connector for power and signal Earth Detail A A Fig. 2.1 (a) Cable connection (back side connector plate) - 11 - 2.CONNECTION WITH THE CONTROLLER B-83494EN/04 Robot Controller cable for power and brake earth cable Connector for power and signal Air A Earth Detail A Fig. 2.1 (b) Cable connection (bottom connector plate) - 12 - 3.BASIC SPECIFICATIONS B-83494EN/04 3 BASIC SPECIFICATIONS 3.1 ROBOT CONFIGURATION J3 housing J3ハウジング J5-axis motor J5軸モータ J4-axis motor J4軸モータ J6-axis motor J6軸モータ End effector エンドエフェクタ取付面 mounting face 手首ユニット Wrist unit J3 arm J3アーム J2 arm J2アーム J3-axis motor J3軸モータ J2-axis motor J2軸モータ J2ベース J2 base J1 base J1ベース J1-axis motor J1軸モータ Fig. 3.1 (a) Mechanical unit configuration (Except 7H) J3ハウジング J3 housing J4-axis motor J4軸モータ J5-axis motor J5軸モータ エンドエフェクタ End effector mounting 取付面face Wrist unit 手首ユニット J2 arm J2アーム J3J3アーム arm J3軸モータ J3-axis motor J2-axis motor J2軸モータ J2ベース J2 base J1 J1ベース base J1-axis motor J1軸モータ Fig. 3.1 (b) Mechanical unit configuration (7H) - 13 - 3.BASIC SPECIFICATIONS B-83494EN/04 X Y J6 + + J4 J3 J2 J5 + Z + - + - J1 + *All axes are 0°at this posture Fig. 3.1 (c) Each axis coordinates and mechanical interface coordinates (Except 7H) + X Y J5 + Z J3 J2 J4 -- + + - J1 + *All axes are 0°at this posture Fig. 3.1 (d) Each axis coordinates and mechanical interface coordinates (7H Horizontal wrist zero specification) - 14 - 3.BASIC SPECIFICATIONS B-83494EN/04 + + Y J3 J2 J4 - X J5 + Z + - J1 + *All axes are 0°at this posture Fig. 3.1 (e) Each axis coordinates and mechanical interface coordinates (7H Downward wrist zero specification) NOTE Zero point of mechanical interface coordinates is the end effector mounting face center. - 15 - 3.BASIC SPECIFICATIONS B-83494EN/04 Table 3.1 Specifications Item Specifications LR Mate 200iD LR Mate 200iD/7L ARC Mate 50iD Model LR Mate 200iD/7H LR Mate 200iD/7C LR Mate 200iD/7LC LR Mate 200iD/7WP Type Articulated Type Controlled axis 6-axis(J1, J2, J3, J4, J5, J6) Reach J1-axis J2-axis J3-axis J4-axis J5-axis J6-axis Max. load capacity (NOTE 3) 911mm 12.57rad (17.45rad/s) 12.57rad (17.45rad/s) Wrist Max.7 kg 16.6Nm J5-axis 16.6Nm 16.6Nm 4.0Nm 16.6Nm 5.5Nm(NOTE 4) J6-axis 9.4Nm J4-axis 0.47 kg・m 2 J5-axis 0.47 kg・m 2 J6-axis Drive method Repeatability Mass (NOTE 5) 0.1 5kg・m 2 Allowable load inertia at wrist 6-axis(J1, J2, J3, J4, J5, J6) Floor, Upside-down, (Angle mount) 340° /360°(option) (450°/s) 340° /360°(option) (370°/s) 5.93rad/6.28rad(option) (7.85rad/s) 5.93rad/6.28rad(option) (6.45rad/s) 245° (380°/s) 245° (310°/s) 4.28rad (6.63rad/s) 4.28rad (5.41rad/s) 420° (520°/s) 430° (410°/s) 7.33rad (9.08rad/s) 7.50rad (7.15rad/s) 380° (550°/s) 250° (545°/s) 380° (550°/s) 6.63rad (9.60rad/s) 4.36rad (9.51rad/s) 6.63rad (9.60rad/s) 250° (545°/s) 720° (1500°/s) 250° (545°/s) 4.36rad (9.51rad/s) 12.57rad (26.18rad/s) 4.36rad (9.51rad/s) 720° (1000°/s) 720° (1000°/s) J4-axis Allowable load moment at wrist 5-axis(J1, J2, J3, J4, J5) 717mm Installation (NOTE 1) Motion range (Max. speed) (NOTE 2) ARC Mate 50iD/7L Dust proof and drip proof mechanism (NOTE 6) Acoustic noise level 0.47 kg・m 2 0.046 kg・m 16.6Nm 9.4Nm 2 0.47 kg・m 2 2 0.15 kg・m (NOTE 4) 0.47 kg・m 2 2 0.1 5kg・m Electric servo drive by AC servo motor ±0.02mm ±0.03mm 25kg 24kg 27kg Conform to IP67 (Option :IP69K) (Except 7C,7LC) Conform to IP67 , Class 10 (ISO class 4) (Option :IP69K) (7C,7LC) *7LC does not support IP69K option 64.7dB (Note 7) Ambient temperature: 0 - 45°C (NOTE 8) Ambient humidity: Normally 75%RH or less. No dew, nor frost allowed. Height: Up to 1000 meters above the sea level required, Short time (within one month) Max 95%RH Installation environment no particular provision for posture. 2( Vibration acceleration : 4.9m/s 0.5G) or less Free of corrosive gases (NOTE 9) NOTE 1) NOTE 2) NOTE 3) NOTE 4) NOTE 5) NOTE 6) NOTE 7) Under the installation condition within ( ), the J1 and J2 axis motion range will be limited. See Section 3.6. 7H Downward wrist zero specification is restricted to floor mount and upside-down mount. In case of short distance motion, the axis speed may not reach the maximum value stated. The all up weight including the equipment and connection cables and its swing must not exceed this value when you install the equipment. See Section 3.5. This value is for high inertia mode. Please refer to Section 4.4 about change method. It doesn't contain the mass of the control part. The liquid that is the deterioration of the seal material such as Organic solvent, acid, alkali and chlorine system, cutting liquid cannot be use.(See Section 3.2.) This value is equivalent continuous A-weighted sound pressure level that applied with ISO11201 (EN31201). This value is measured with the following conditions. Maximum load and speed Operating mode is AUTO - 16 - 3.BASIC SPECIFICATIONS B-83494EN/04 NOTE 8) When robot is used in low temperature environment that is near to 0ºC, or robot is not operated for a long time in the environment that is less than 0ºC in a holiday or the night, because viscous resistance of the drive train is so big that may cause occurrence of collision detect alarm (SRVO –050) etc. In this case, we recommend performing the warm up operation for several minutes. Contact the service representative, if the robot is to be used in an environment or a place subjected to severe vibrations, heavy dust, cutting oil splash and or other foreign substances. NOTE 9) 3.1.1 1 2 3 4 The liquids below cannot be applied because they may cause deterioration or corrosion of the rubber parts (such as gaskets, oil seals, and O-rings) used in the robot. (a) Organic solvent (b) Chlorine-based cutting fluid (c) Amine-based cleaning fluid (d) Liquid or solution that includes a corrosive such as an acid or alkali or causes rust (e) Some other liquid or solution to which nitrile rubber (NBR) does not have resistance When the robot is used in an environment where a liquid such as water is dashed over the robot, great attention should be given to drainage under the J1 base. A failure may be caused if the J1 base is kept immersed in water due to poor drainage. Please exchange it absolutely for the new article when you remove the gaskets by the component replacement and the check. Don’t use unconfirmed liquid. 3.1.2 1 Note of Severe Dust /Liquid Specification Cautions in Selecting the 7WP The 7WP specifies cleaning liquids usable with the robot. (Always keep all the liquids at or below 60°C.) Liquid model name Manufacturer name CleanMate MS-1 TOHO Chemical Industry Co., LTD. Toyosol ST-91P Toyoda Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Toyosol SE-78P Toyoda Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. TOYOKNOCK RE-777P Toyoda Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. MP-70 Henkel Japan Pakuna FD-800 YUKEN Industry CO., LTD. Yushiro cleaner W51H YUSHIRO CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO., LTD. Yushiro cleaner W80 YUSHIRO CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO., LTD. 2 3 4 Permissible concentration 5.0% Diluted to 20 parts of water 2.0% Diluted to 50 parts of water. 5.0% Diluted to 20 parts of water. 3.0% Diluted to 33 parts of water. 3.0% Diluted to 33 parts of water. 5.0% Diluted to 20 parts of water. 3.3% Diluted to 30 parts of water. 3.3% Diluted to 30 parts of water. Note that applying a cleaning liquid not included in the specification or one beyond its permissible concentration or temperature even if it is included in the specification to the robot may results in serious damage to the robot. The cables connecting the robot, controller, and external battery are not resistant to any cleaning liquid. So, install them in such a way that no cleaning liquid will be splashed to the cables. Be sure to perform air purge by regulated pressure.(See Section 5.2.) Please do the air purge whenever the robot is stopping or the power supply is cut. The air purge stop causes the flood and the be dewy in the mechanism. - 17 - 3.BASIC SPECIFICATIONS 3.1.3 1 2 3 B-83494EN/04 Cautions for 7C,7LC (Clean class 10) As for the clean specification, only the robot mechanical unit satisfies clean class 10. Note that none of the controller, the cables between the controller and robot, and teach pendant does not meet the clean specification. When using liquids in cleaning, see 1 and 4 in Subsection 3.1.1. If gaskets are dismounted during parts replacement or inspection, replace them with new ones. 3.1.4 IP69K (option) Definition of IP69K is below. Robot are sprayed at high pressure via a flat jet nozzle from at angles of 0º,30º,60º,90º. - each for at least 30 seconds. The nozzle is held 100 to 150mm from the robot -at a water pressure of 80-100 bars and a temperature of 80℃ -the quantity of water is 14-16 L/minute After testing, water must not be present inside the robot. 3.2 MECHANICAL UNIT OPERATION AREA AND INTERFERENCE AREA Fig. 3.2 (a),(b) show the robot interference area. When installing peripheral devices, be careful to clear away any objects that are the robot and the robot’s motion path in normal operation. - 18 - 3.BASIC SPECIFICATIONS B-83494EN/04 -170 DEG -180 DEG(OPTION) 0 DEG +180 DEG(OPTION) R 17 R7 +170 DEG 0 20 15 0 R (+50,+997) 50 MOTION RANGE OF J5 AXIS CENTER 10 0° 30° (-154,+587) (-2,+471) 0 28 ° 145° 75 75 6° R 35 335 330 80 (*1) 92 (*2) J5-AXIS CENTER J3 AXIS REAR 352 INTERFERENCE AREA ° (-617,+330) 280° (+717,+330) (+200,+330) 330 (+145,+214) (-176,+91) (0,0) 11 2° (-182,-52) (-275,-64) (*1) Except 7C (*2) 7C (+432,-216) (+145,-264) (+239,-277) Fig. 3.2 (a) Interference area (Standard,7H,7C,7WP) NOTE Fig. 3.2 (a) is an example of Standard, please read J5-axis as J4-axis throughout these figures in case of 7H. - 19 - 3.BASIC SPECIFICATIONS B-83494EN/04 -170 DEG -180 DEG(OPTION) +180 DEG(OPTION) 0 DEG R 1 R 91 +170 DEG 6 23 (+50,+1191) J3 AXIS REAR INTERFERENCE AREA 510 J5 AXIS CENTER 80 (7L) 92 (7LC) 420 50 35 MOTION RANGE OF J5 AXIS CENTER R 7 5 (-187,+627) (-811,+330) 280° (+236,+330) (+145,+171) (-248,+94) (0,0) 11 (-276,-154) 7° (+544,-376) (-383,-168) (+145,-421) (+302,-452) Fig. 3.2 (b) Interference area (7L,7LC) - 20 - 330 145° 7° 0° ° 67 100° (+911,+330) 440 28 (-37,+494) 3.BASIC SPECIFICATIONS B-83494EN/04 3.3 ZERO POINT POSITION AND MOTION LIMIT Zero point and software motion limit are provided for each controlled axis. The robot cannot exceed the software motion limit unless there is a failure of the system causing loss of zero point position or there is a system error. Exceeding the software motion limit of a controlled axis is called overtravel (OT). detected at both ends of the motion limit for each axis. Overtravel is In addition, the motion range limit by a mechanical stopper is also prepared to improve safety. Fig.3.3 (a) shows position of mechanical stopper. Don’t reconstruct the mechanical stopper. There is a possibility that the robot doesn't stop normally. J5-axis stroke end (upper side and lower side) Detail B B J1-axis mechanical stopper Spec.: spring pin:A6-PS-8X20S J3-axis mechanical stopper Spec.: J3 stopper:A290-7142-X427 spring pin:A6-PS-8X20S Section A-A Note: When assembling J3 stopper to spring pin, apply cemedine super X (clear). J2-axis stroke end (front and back) A Fig. 3.3 (a) A Position of mechanical stopper Fig.3.3 (b) - (j) show the zero point , motion limit and maximum stopping distance (stopping distance in condition of max speed and max load) of each axis. Only in case of J1-axis and J3-axis ,robot stops by transforming mechanical stopper. When the mechanical stopper is transformed, the exchange is needed. See Fig.3.3 (a) about replacing J3-axis mechanical stopper. Contact FANUC about replacing J1-axis mechanical stopper. * The motion range can be changed. "AXIS LIMIT SETUP". For information on how to change the motion range, see Chapter 6, - 21 - 3.BASIC SPECIFICATIONS B-83494EN/04 - 170° -170°Stroke end (Lower limit) -175°The max stopping distance (position) 0° +175°The max stopping distance (position) +170°Stroke end (Upper limit) + 170° Fig. 3.3 (b) J1-axis motion limit (J1-axis 340ºturn specification) -180° 0° ±180°Stroke end (Upper limit, lower limit) +180° Fig. 3.3 (c) J1-axis motion limit (J1-axis 360ºturn specification) - 22 - 3.BASIC SPECIFICATIONS B-83494EN/04 0° - + 14 5° 0° 10 -100°Stroke end (Lower limit) -102°The max stopping distance (position) +145°Stroke end (Upper limit) +147°The max stopping distance (position) Fig. 3.3 (d) J2-axis motion limit +205° 0° ° -70 +205°Stroke end (Upper limit) +209°The max stopping distance (position) -70°Stroke end (Lower limit) -72°The max stopping distance (position) Fig.3.3 (e) J3-axis motion limit (Standard,7H,7C,7WP) - 23 - 3.BASIC SPECIFICATIONS B-83494EN/04 + 21 3° 0° ° 70 +213°Stroke end (Upper limit) +217°The max stoppoing distance (position) -70°Stroke end (Lower limit) -72°The max stoppoing distance (position) Fig. 3.3 (f) J3-axis motion limit (7L,7LC) Software restriction 0° -190°Stroke end (Lower limit) +190°Stroke end (Upper limit) Note) There is no mechanical stopper. Fig. 3.3 (g) J4-axis motion limit (Except 7H) - 24 - 3.BASIC SPECIFICATIONS B-83494EN/04 +125°Stroke end (Upper limit) 25 ° 1 + +128°The max stoppoing distance (position) 0° - 1 25° -128°The max stoppoing distance (position) -125°Stroke end (Lower limit) Fig. 3.3 (h) J5-axis motion limit (Except 7H) J4-axis motion limit (7H Horizontal wrist zero specification ) +215v Stroke end (Upper limit) 215° +218v The max stopping distance (position) -38v The max stopping distance (position) 35° 0° Fig. 3.3 (i) -35v Stroke end (Lower limit) J4-axis motion limit (7H Downward wrist zero specification ) - 25 - 3.BASIC SPECIFICATIONS B-83494EN/04 Software restriction -360°Stroke end (Lower limit) +360°Stroke end (Upper limit) +360° 0° -360° Note) There is no mechanical stopper. Fig. 3.3 (j) J6-axis motion limit (Except 7H) J5-axis motion limit (7H) - 26 - 3.BASIC SPECIFICATIONS B-83494EN/04 3.4 WRIST LOAD CONDITIONS Fig. 3.4 (a) to (d) are diagram to limit loads applied to the wrist. ・ Apply a load within the region indicated in the graph. ・ Apply the conditions of the allowable load moment and the allowable load inertia. See Section 3.1 about the allowable load moment and the allowable load inertia. ・ See Section 4.1 about mounting of end effector. Z (cm) 65 60.5 60 1kg 55 50 45 40.4 40 2kg 35 31.5 26.1 22.5 19.7 16.2 30 3kg 25 4kg 5kg 20 6kg 7kg 15 10 5 30 35 40 X,Y (cm) 38.7 25 20 27.3 15 22.2 10 13.7 15.4 17.0 19.1 8cm 5 Fig. 3.4 (a) Wrist load diagram (Standard, 7L, 7WP) - 27 - 3.BASIC SPECIFICATIONS B-83494EN/04 Z (cm) 65 60.5 60 1kg 55 50 45 40.4 2kg 40 35 31.5 26.1 3kg 30 5kg 22.5 19.7 16.2 4kg 25 20 6kg 7kg 15 10 12.0 10.2 5.8 6.8 8.2 8cm 15 20 25 X,Y (cm) 21.3 10 5 14.9 5 Fig. 3.4 (b) Wrist load diagram (7H standard mode) - 28 - 3.BASIC SPECIFICATIONS B-83494EN/04 Z (cm) 65 60.5 60 1kg 55 50 45 40.4 40 2kg 35 31.5 26.1 16.2 4kg 25 5kg 22.5 19.7 3kg 30 20 6kg 7kg 15 10 5 25 30 35 40 X,Y (cm) 38.7 20 27.3 15 18.7 10 8.0 9.4 11.2 14.0 8cm 5 Fig. 3.4 (c) Wrist load diagram (7H High inertia mode) - 29 - 3.BASIC SPECIFICATIONS B-83494EN/04 Z (cm) 65 59.3 60 1kg 55 50 45 39.2 40 2kg 35 30.3 24.9 30 3kg 25 4kg 21.3 18.5 15.0 5kg 20 6kg 7kg 15 10 25 20 30 35 Fig. 3.4 (d) Wrist load diagram (7C,7LC) - 30 - 40 38.7 15 27.3 10 22.2 5 13.7 15.4 17.0 19.1 9.2cm 5 X,Y (cm) 3.BASIC SPECIFICATIONS B-83494EN/04 3.5 LOAD CONDITION ON EQUIPMENT MOUNTING FACE The equipment can be installed as shown in Fig.3.5.When equipment is installed, total weight of installed equipment, hand and work must not exceed 7kg. Please refer to Chapter 4 for the size on the equipment installation side. Equipment mounting face Equipment (1kg or less) Fig. 3.5 3.6 Load condition of equipment mounting face OPERATING AREA FOR INCLINATION INSTALLATION If applied load on the robot exceeds 5kg , when the robot is installed on an angle, the operating area is limited as the angle. The robot can’t stop except for the ranges that are shown in the figure 3.6 (b) to (c). If payload is less than 5kg, there is no restriction of motion range. 7H Downward wrist zero specification is restricted to floor mount and upside-down mount. Movement area (2) 123 ° Movement area (1) 57° O φ: Angle of mounting surface Fig. 3.6 (a) Installation angle area - 31 - 3.BASIC SPECIFICATIONS B-83494EN/04 Motion range of J5 axis rotation center J5 axis roation center R R 9 717 ( 11 Sta (7L ndar ,7L d,7H C) , 7W P) Fig. 3.6 (b) Installation areA (1) Operation area (0º≦φ≦57º, 123º≦φ≦180º) J5 axis roation center 56° ( 594 )(Standard,7H,7WP) ( 594 )(Standard,7H,7WP) ( 756 ) (7L,7LC) ( 756 ) (7L,7LC) Motion range of J5 axis rotation center 56° 0 Fig. 3.6 (c) Installation areA (2) Operation area (57º<φ<123º) - 32 - 4.MECHANICAL COUPLING TO THE ROBOT B-83494EN/04 4 MECHANICAL COUPLING TO THE ROBOT 4.1 MECHANICAL COUPLING OF END EFFECTOR TO WRIST Fig. 4.1 is the diagrams for installing end effectors on the wrist. Select screws and positioning pins of a length that matches the depth of the tapped and pin holes. Fasten the bolt for fixing the end effector with following torque. CAUTION Notice the tooling coupling depth to wrist flange should be shorter than the flange coupling length. 0 -0.025 φ5H7 O5H7depth 深さ77 User tap ユーザタップ 2-M3 5 2-M3depth 深さ5 51 1.5 O3 25.5 (80 (*1)) (92 (*2)) 18 45° 51 25.5 80 (*1) 18 92 (*2) O 40 h7 4.5 area) 4.5(h7 (h7範囲) O 20 H7 User tap ユーザタップ 2-M3 15 2-M3depth 深さ5 +0.021 0 NOTE Don’t use a pin without tap for removal at wrist flange. Wrist rotation 手首回転中心 center 33(H7 area) (H7範囲) (*1) (*1)Standard,7H,7L,7WP 標準,7H,7L,7WP (*2) (*2)7C,7LC 7C,7LC 4-M5 depth 8 4-M5 深さ8 equally spaced 周上等配 Fig. 4.1 Surface for installing the end effector NOTE:Figure is example with J6-axis reducer bolt cover (A05B-1142-J001) User tap(2-M3) is for piping and wiring to the end effector 4.2 EQUIPMENT MOUNTING FACE As shown in Fig. 4.2 tapped holes are provided to install equipment to the robot. CAUTION Never perform additional machining operations such as drilling or tapping on the robot body. This can seriously affect the safety and function of the robot. NOTE Note that the use of a tapped hole not shown in the following figure is not assured. Please do not tighten both with the tightening bolts used for mechanical unit. NOTE Equipments should be installed so that mechanical unit cable does not interfere. If equipments interfere, the mechanical unit cable might be disconnected, and unexpected troubles might occur. - 33 - 4.MECHANICAL COUPLING TO THE ROBOT B-83494EN/04 93 76.5 ( 50 ) 46 46 39 2-M6 depth 9 2-M8 depth 16 (for mastering fixture) 45 Equipment mounting are 2-M6 depth 10 33 190 41 152 190 51 35 88.5 100 97 2-M6 depth 10 33 Fig. 4.2 41 Equipment mounting faces - 34 - 4.MECHANICAL COUPLING TO THE ROBOT B-83494EN/04 4.3 LOAD SETTING NOTE Set load condition parameter before robot runs. Do not operate the robot in over payload. Don’t exceed allowable payload including connection cables and its swing. Operation in over payload may occur troubles such as reducer life reduction. CAUTION WHEN PERFORMING LOAD ESTIMATION AFTER PARTS REPLACEMENT If wrist axes (J5/J6-axis) motors or reducers are replaced, estimation accuracy may go down. Perform the calibration for load estimation before performing load estimation. Refer to Chapter 9 “LOAD ESTIMATION” in R-30iB/R-30iB Mate Controller Optional Function OPERATOR’S MANUAL (B-83284EN-2). Motion performance screens The operation motion performance screens include the MOTION PERFORMANCE screen, MOTION PAYLOAD SET screen, and payload information and equipment information on the robot. 1 Press the [MENU] key to display the screen menu. 2 Select “6 SYSTEM” from the next page, 3 Press F1 ([TYPE]) key to bring up the screen menu. 4 Select “MOTION.” The MOTION PERFORMANCE screen appears. MOTION PERFORMANCE Group1 No. PAYLOAD[kg] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 7.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 JOINT 10% Comment [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ Active PAYLOAD number =0 [ TYPE] GROUP DETAIL ARMLOAD IDENT 5 ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] SETING > > Ten different pieces of payload information can be set using condition Nos. 1 to 10 on this screen. Place the cursor on one of the numbers, and click F3 (DETAIL). The MOTION PAYLOAD SET screen appears. - 35 - 4.MECHANICAL COUPLING TO THE ROBOT B-83494EN/04 MOTION PAYLOAD SET 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Group1 Schedule No [ 1]: PAYLOAD PAYLOAD CENTER PAYLOAD CENTER PAYLOAD CENTER PAYLOAD INERTIA PAYLOAD INERTIA PAYLOAD INERTIA JOINT X Y Z X Y Z 100 % [ Comment ] [ kg ] 7.00 [ cm ] -13.72 [ cm ] 0.00 [ cm ] 11.954 [kgfcms^2 ] 138.974 [kgfcms^2 ] 169.538 [kgfcms^2 ] 102.039 [ TYPE ] GROUP NUMBER DEFAULT HELP X Center of robot ロボットの end effector mounting face X エンドエフェクタ取付面 中心 y Z xg (cm) Iy (kgf・cm・s2 ) Mass m (kg) 質量m(kg) Center of gravity 重心 Center of 重心 gravity Iz (kgf・cm・s2 ) yg (cm) Ix (kgf・cm・s2) zg (cm) Fig. 4.3 Standard tool coordinate 6 7 8 9 Set the payload, gravity center position, and inertia around the gravity center on the MOTION PAYLOAD SET screen. The X, Y, and Z directions displayed on this screen correspond to the respective standard tool coordinates (with no tool coordinate system set up). When values are entered, the following message appears: “Path and Cycletime will change. Set it?” Respond to the message with F4 ([YES]) or F5 ([NO]). Press F3 ([NUMBER]) will bring you to the MOTION PAYLOAD SET screen for another condition number. For a multigroup system, clicking F2 ([GROUP]) will bring you to the MOTION PAYLOAD SET screen for another group. Press the PREV key to return to the MOTION PERFORMANCE screen. Click F5 ([SETIND]), and enter the desired payload setting condition number. On the list screen, pressing F4 ARMLOAD brings you to the device-setting screen. MOTION ARMLOAD SET JOINT 100% Group 1 1 ARM LOAD AXIS #1 [kg] 2 ARM LOAD AXIS #3 [kg] [ 10 TYPE ] GROUP 0.00 1.00 DEFAULT HELP Specify the mass of the loads on the J2 base and J3 arm. When you enter ARMLOAD AXIS #1[kg]: Mass of the load on the J2 base and ARMLOAD AXIS #3[kg]: Mass of the load on the J3 arm, the confirmation message “Path and Cycle time will change. Set it?” appears. Select F4 YES or F5 NO. Once the mass of a device is entered, it is put in effect by turning the power off and on again. - 36 - 4.MECHANICAL COUPLING TO THE ROBOT B-83494EN/04 4.4 HIGH INERTIA MODE (LR Mate 200iD/7H) High Inertia Option Two servo motion parameters are prepared depending on the magnitude of load inertia. The best addition and subtraction velocity operation can be achieved by setting the parameter matched to the load inertia mode. The parameter is changed by the following methods. 1 2 3 Turn ON the controller with “PREV” and “NEXT” key pressed. Then select “3. Controlled start”. Press MENU key and select “9. MAINTENANCE”. You will see a screen similar to the following. Press arrow (↑,↓) keys and move the cursor to “LR Mate 200iD/7H” . Then press F4, MANUAL. ROBOT MAINTENANCE 1/10 Setup Robot System Variables Group 1 4 Robot Library/Option LR Mate 200iD/7H Ext Axes 0 Set “Standard Inertia Mode” or “High Inertia Mode” on the INERTIA MODE SETTING screen. ******** Group 1 Initialization ******** ------- INERTIA MODE SETTING 1. Standard Inertia Mode 2. High Inertia Mode ------- Select Inertia Mode (1 or 2)-> 5 Press FCTN key and select “1. START (COLD)”. Robot is set in standard inertia mode when robot is shipped. - 37 - 5.PIPING AND WIRING TO THE END EFFECTOR 5 B-83494EN/04 PIPING AND WIRING TO THE END EFFECTOR WARNING ・ Use mechanical unit cables that have required user interface. ・ Do not add user cable or hose to inside of mechanical unit. ・ Please do not obstruct the movement of the mechanical unit cable when cables are added to outside of mechanical unit. ・ Please do not perform remodeling (Adding a protective cover and fix an outside cable more) obstructing the behavior of the outcrop of the cable. ・ Please do not interfere with the other parts of mechanical unit when equipment is installed in the robot. ・ Cut unnecessary length of wire rod. Make insulation processing like winding acetate tape. (See Fig.5) ・ If you can not prevent electrostatic charge of work and end effector, keep away an end effector (hand) cable from an end effector and a work as much as possible, when wiring it. When they come to close unavoidable, make insulation processing between them. ・ Be sure to seal connectors of hand side and robot side and terminal parts of cables, to prevent water from entering the mechanical unit. Also, attach cover to unused connector. ・ Check looseness of connector and damage of coating of cables routinely. ・ When these attentions are not kept and cable failure occur, it may cause troubles such as incorrect action of the end effector, robot stops due to an alarm, incorrect action of the robot etc. In addition, electric shock could occur when touching the power cables. End effec tor (hand) c able Cut unnec essary length of unused wire rod Insulation processing Fig.5 Treatment method of end effector (hand) cable - 38 - 5.PIPING AND WIRING TO THE END EFFECTOR B-83494EN/04 5.1 AIR SUPPLY (OPTION) Air supply holes (Rc1/4) are prepared on the J1–axis connector panel for end effector as shown in Fig.5.1 (b). Optional solenoid valves can be mounted as shown in Tables 5.1. Plugs are inserted in all the ports used for supplying air before the robot is shipped. To use the air circuit, you must remove the plugs and connect the couplings with the ports. When the solenoid valve is to be replaced, the entire manifold should be replaced. Table 5.1 Optional solenoid valves Option spec. A05B-1142-H001 A05B-1142-H002 A05B-1142-H003 A05B-1142-H004 A05B-1142-H005 A05B-1142-H006 Model Standard, Description Path 2 air piping, RO connector output 7H,7C (without solenoid valve) Standard, 7H,7WP Standard, 7H,7WP Standard, 7H,7WP Standard, 7H,7WP Standard, 7H,7WP Standard, A05B-1142-H007 A05B-1142-H009 A05B-1142-H011 Solenoid (Manifold) spec. Remarks RO ― ― ― 2 positionX1 RO1 to 2 2 positionX2 RO1 to 4 2 positionX3 RO1 to 6 A97L-0218-0130#D1 Double solenoids X1 (manufactured by SMC) A97L-0218-0130#D2 Double solenoids X2 (manufactured by SMC) A97L-0218-0130#D3 Double solenoids X3 (manufactured by SMC) Double solenoids X3 Double solenoids X3 A97L-0218-0130#D3B 3 position (manufactured by SMC) (closed center)X3 RO1 to 6 A97L-0218-0130#D3R 3 position (manufactured by SMC) (exhaust center)X3 ― ― ― RO1 to 6 7H,7C, Without air piping, RO connector output 7WP (without solenoid valve) Standard, Path 2 air piping, RO connector output ― ― ― (without solenoid valve) Path 2 air piping, RO connector output ― ― ― 2 positionX1 RO1 to 6 2 positionX2 RO1 to 6 2 positionX3 RO1 to 6 2 positionX1 RO1 to 2 2 positionX2 RO1 to 4 2 positionX1 RO1 to 6 2 positionX2 RO1 to 6 7H 7L,7LC (without solenoid valve) A05B-1142-H012 7L Double solenoids X1 A05B-1142-H013 7L Double solenoids X2 A05B-1142-H014 7L Double solenoids X3 A05B-1142-H022 7C Double solenoids X1 A05B-1142-H023 7C Double solenoids X2 A05B-1142-H032 7LC Double solenoids X1 A05B-1142-H033 7LC Double solenoids X2 A97L-0218-0130#D1 (manufactured by SMC) A97L-0218-0130#D2 (manufactured by SMC) A97L-0218-0130#D3 (manufactured by SMC) A97L-0218-0130#D1 (manufactured by SMC) A97L-0218-0130#D2 (manufactured by SMC) A97L-0218-0130#D1 (manufactured by SMC) A97L-0218-0130#D2 (manufactured by SMC) 2 Available section area of the solenoid valve:1.98mm (CV value:0.11) - 39 - 5.PIPING AND WIRING TO THE END EFFECTOR B-83494EN/04 NOTE 1 When the air circuit is not used, reinstall the plugs as originally installed for the purpose of dust and water protection. 2 Attach an air filter with a mesh size of 5μm or better on the upstream side near the robot. Compressed air including much drainage causes valve malfunctions. Take action to prevent the entry of drainage, and also drain the air filter periodically. 3 For 7C and 7LC, remove the exhaust port plug before using it. (Fig.5.1 (a)) Exhaust port for 7C and 7LC Fig.5.1 (a) Exhaust port plug for 7C and 7LC - 40 - 5.PIPING AND WIRING TO THE END EFFECTOR B-83494EN/04 B 内蔵電磁弁排気ポート Exhaust port for integrated (7C,7LC以外) solenoid valve (Except 7C,7LC) A EE(*) Air AIR11 (ユーザ用エア) (user air) Rc1/4 Airエア入口 inlet Rc1/4 別置バッテリケーブル Relay connector 中継コネクタ for remote battery cable A05B-1142-H341 A05B-1143-H341 AIR 2 A05B-1142-H301,H306,H321,H341,H501指定時 : (電磁弁用エア (オプション)) A05B-1142-H301,H306 ,H321,H341,H501are specified (air for solenoid valve (option) A05B-1142-H302,H307,H322,H502指定時 :are (ユーザ用エア) A05B-1142-H302,H307,H322,H502 specified (user air) イーサネットケーブル 付加軸モータケーブル Ethernet cable Additional axis motor cable Ethernet cable インタフェース イーサネットケーブル Camera cable (パワー、ブレーキ線) カメラケーブル (power,brake line) interface interface インタフェース interface インタフェース インタフェース interface エア入口 Air inlet Rc1/4 Rc1/4 Air AIR22 Force sensor cable (電磁弁用エア (オプション)) 力センサケーブル (air for solenoid valve) interface is specified インタフェース A05B-1142-H303 A05B-1142-H303指定時 エア入口 Air inlet Rc1/4 Rc1/4 付加軸モータケーブル Additional axis motor cable A05B-1142-H304 A05B-1142-H304指定時 A05B-1142-H305指定時 A05B-1142-H305 is specified is specified (パルスコーダ線) (Pulsecoderインタフェース line) interface Air inlet Rc1/4 エア入口 Rc1/4 Camera cable カメラケーブル インタフェース interface Airエア入口 inlet Rc1/4 Rc1/4 Ethernet イーサネットケーブル cable インタフェース interface Air 2 AIR 2 (air for solenoid valve) (電磁弁用エア) Force sensor cable 力センサケーブル interface AIR 2AIR 2 インタフェース A05B-1142-H351,H356 are specified (air for solenoid valve (option) A05B-1142-H351,H356指定時 : (電磁弁用エア (オプション)) A05B-1142-H352,H357指定時 : (ユーザ用エア) A05B-1142-H352,H357 are specified (user air) Air AIR1 1 (ユーザ用エア) (user air) A05B-1142-H353指定時 A05B-1142-H353 is specified A05B-1142-H351,H352,H356,H357指定時 A05B-1142-H351,H352,H356,H357 are specified RO3 M5 RO5 M5 RO1 M5 RO4 M5 RO2 M5 (If there is no solenoid M5it is AIR 2) valve, (電磁弁なしの時はAIR 2) 16 A05B-1142-H355指定時 A05B-1142-H355 is specified 16 10 M5 深さ 4 (ユーザ用エア) エア入口 Rc1/4 Air inlet Rc1/4 RO6 M5 Detail B 詳細 B 161616 36 Double solenoid X1 ダブルソレノイドX1 ダブルソレノイドX2 Double solenoid X2 ダブルソレノイドX3 Double solenoid X3 RO1-6 RO1~6(電磁弁オプション選択時) (When solenoid valve option is specified) Detail 詳細 AA (*)(*)LR The end cannot be used for LR Mate 200iD/7WP. Mateeffector 200iD/7WP ではエンドエフェクタは使用できません。 Fig. 5.1 (b) Air pressure Air supply 2 2 Supply air pressure 0.49 to 0.69MPa(5 to 7kgf/cm ), Setting: 0.49MPa(5kgf/cm ) Amount of consumption Maximum instantaneous amount 120Nl/min (0.12Nm /min) 3 *The air should be dry. Do not use oiled compressed air. NOTE The user air and the solenoid valve is not available when the IP69K option is specified - 41 - 5.PIPING AND WIRING TO THE END EFFECTOR 5.2 B-83494EN/04 INSTALLING THE AIR PURGE KIT Air purge kit , air purge kit with a monitor port are preparatory as the option, and use it, please. prepared air purge kit. Use the ・ Air purge kit (A05B-1142-J061,J064) Set the air purge pressure to 10 kPa (0.01 MPa, 0.1 kgf/cm2) or less. Air purge regulator kit (A05B-1138-J062) is appropriate for controlling the purge pressure. ・ Air purge kit with a monitor port (A05B-1142-J062,J063,J065) This is air purge with purge monitor port. By adding a pressure sensor etc. to the port, the robot inside pressure can be monitored. If the monitor port is not utilized, be sure to close the port by a plug. Air purge regulator kit (A05B-1138-J062) is appropriate for controlling the purge pressure. Combination with mechanical unit cables and solenoid valves has some restrictions. Set the air purge pressure to 10 kPa (0.01 MPa, 0.1 kgf/cm2) or less. NOTE 1 It is recommended that a dedicated air pressure source be used for an air purge. Do not use the same air pressure source for both the air purge kit and others. Otherwise, the dryer capacity is exceeded and water or oil remains in air, causing serious damage to the robot. 2 After installing the robot, perform a air purge at all times. Even when the robot is not operating, an air purge is required if it is placed in a bad condition. Intermittent purge sometimes causes liquid entrance or internal dew. 3 When removing the air tube from the air inlet of the J1 connector panel, replace the joint together. Be careful to prevent cleaning fluids from entering into the joint. Otherwise, rubbers in the joint are degraded and the robot may be damaged. 4 Air purge kit cannot be used when using 7C or 7LC in the clean room. It causes particle generation. Except for clean room, such as food environment is acceptable. - 42 - 5.PIPING AND WIRING TO THE END EFFECTOR B-83494EN/04 60 140 2-Φ11 70 220 100 (33) (335) 272 158 59 PURGE connector (J1 connector panel) 41 180 (101) Air outlet (O6 Air tube) 187 11 Pneumatic air outlet 170 35 14 22 95 4-Φ7 Pressure gauge 7 Air inlet (O10 Air tube) 7 S O O S Pressure adjustment knob Fig 5.2 (a) Air purge kit outside dimensions Inlet for air purge Fig 5.2 (b) Inlet for air purge (A05B-1142-J061,J064 for backside connector plate) - 43 - 5.PIPING AND WIRING TO THE END EFFECTOR B-83494EN/04 Inlet for air purge Fig 5.2 (c) Inlet for air purge (A05B-1142-J061,J064 for bottom connector plate) Inlet for air purge Purge pressure monitor port Fig 5.2 (d) Inlet for air purge (A05B-1142-J062,J63,J065 for backside connector plate) - 44 - 5.PIPING AND WIRING TO THE END EFFECTOR B-83494EN/04 Inlet for air purge Purge pressure monitor port Fig 5.2 (e) Inlet for air purge 5.3 (A05B-1142-J062,J63,J065 for bottom connector plate) INTERFACE FOR OPTION CABLE (OPTION) Fig. 5.3 shows the position of the EE interface. EE interface (RI/RO signal) is prepared . NOTE 1 The connector to be plugged into the interface and the cable attached to that connector should be prepared by the customer. 2 Please cover the unused connector and air port reliably by a metal cap (option) and a plug. If the covering is loose, unexpected substances will enter into the robot and cause any troubles. At ex-factory, the interfaces are covered by easy caps in order to avoid dust during transportation. Please keep in mind that the cap doesn’t work enough as a protect means in factory environment. 3 Please do the waterproof processing of the hand cable surely to prevent the flood in the mechanism. Moreover, the wound of the cover of the cable causes the flood so exchange it, please when it is damaged. (1) EE interface(RI/RO signal) Fig. 5.3 shows the pin layout for the EE interface (RI/RO signal). - 45 - 5.PIPING AND WIRING TO THE END EFFECTOR B-83494EN/04 Cap A05B-1142-H301,H303,H306,H321,H351,H353, H356,H501,H503 is selected Plug connector (Outside FANUC delivery scope.) EE 8 RO7 6 7 RO8 12 RI6 5 9 0V 11 RI5 24V 10 0V 4 1 24V 3 RI4 RI1 2 RI3 RI2 Waterproof processing XHBK: Hand broken signal A05B-1142-H302,H305,H307,H322,H352,H355, H357,H502 is selected EE 1 2 3 4 0V 0V 0V 0V 5 6 7 8 9 10 RO1 RO2 RO3 RO4 RO5 RO6 11 12 13 14 15 16 RI1 RI2 RI3 RI4 RI5 RI6 17 18 19 20 Cap XHBK 24V 24V 24V EE Force sensor EE Camera A05B-1142-H301,H302,H306,H307, A05B-1142-H303,H323,H353, H321,H322,H351,H352,H356,H357, H503 H501,H502 EE Ethernet A05B-1142-H305,H355 Fig. 5.3 EE interface (RI/RO signal) - 46 - 5.PIPING AND WIRING TO THE END EFFECTOR B-83494EN/04 CAUTION 1 For wiring of the peripheral device to the EE interface, refer to -Chapter “ELECTROCAL CONNECTIONS” of manuals below, too. R-30iB/Mate CONTROLLER MAINTENANCE MANUAL (B-83525EN) R-30iB Mate Controller Open Air MAINTENANCE MANUAL (B-83555EN) 2 This interface is not available when the IP69K option is specified. Connector specifications Table 5.3 (a), (b)show the connector parts supported by the end effector interface. Some of these parts are available as an option from FANUC. (Table 5.3 (a), (b)) Maker Hirose Electric Co. Ltd. Table 5.3 (a) Supported connector (user side) Manufacturer specification Remarks Plug:RM15WTPZ-12P(71) Straight type connector Clamp:JR13WCC-*(72) ∗indicates an applicable cable diameter selected from the following: ∗:φ5,6,7,8,9,10mm For A05B-1142-H301,H303,H306,H321,H351,H353,H356,H501 ,H503 Plug:RM15WTLP-12P(71) Elbow type connector Clamp:JR13WCC-*(72) ∗indicates an applicable cable diameter selected from the following: ∗:φ5,6,7,8,9,10mm For A05B-1142-H301,H303,H306,H321,H351,H353,H356,H501 ,H503 Plug:RM15WTLP-20P Elbow type connector Clamp:JR13WCC-*(72) *indicates an applicable cable diameter selected from the following: *:φ5,6,7,8,9,10mm For A05B-1142-H302,H305,H307,H322,H352,H355,H357,H502 NOTE For details, such as the dimensions, refer to the related catalogs offered by the respective manufacturers, or contact your local FANUC representative. Table 5.3 (b) Supported option Option specification A05B-1137-J057 A05B-1137-J058 A05B-1139-J059 A05B-1142-K052 A05B-1142-K053 Remarks Straight type connector (12-pins) Applicable cable diameter:8mm Elbow type connector (12-pins) Applicable cable diameter:9mm Elbow type connector (20-pins) Applicable cable diameter:9mm Cable with elbow type connector (12-pins) Length: 300mm Cable with elbow type connector (20-pins) Length: 300mm NOTE See Appendix C, "OPTIONAL CONNECTOR WIRING PROCEDURE" for explanations about how to wire optional connectors. - 47 - 6.AXIS LIMIT SETUP 6 B-83494EN/04 AXIS LIMIT SETUP Axis limits define the motion range of the robot. The operating range of the robot axes can be restricted because of: ・ Used work area limitations ・ Tooling and fixture interference points ・ Cable and hose lengths The software method used to prevent the robot from going beyond the necessary motion range. ・ Axis limit software settings (All axes) WARNING Changing the motion range of any axis affects the operation range of the robot. To avoid trouble, carefully consider a possible effect of the change to the movable range of each axis in advance. Otherwise, it is likely that an unexpected condition occurs; for example, an alarm may occur in a previous taught position. 6.1 SOFTWARE SETTING Upper and lower axis limits about motion range can be changed by software settings. The limits can be set for all axes. The robot stops the motion if the robot reaches to the limits. Procedure Setting Up Axis Limits 1 2 3 4 Press [MENU] key. Select SYSTEM. Press F1, [TYPE] to bring up the screen menu. Select Axis Limits. You will see a screen similar to the following. System Axis Limits Group1 AXIS GROUP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 LOWER -180.00 -100.00 -70.00 -190.00 -125.00 -360.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 [ TYPE] NOTE 0.00 indicates the robot does not have these axes. - 48 - JOINT 100% 1/16 UPPER 180.00 145.00 205.00 190.00 125.00 360.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 deg deg deg deg deg deg mm mm mm 6.AXIS LIMIT SETUP B-83494EN/04 5 Move the cursor to the axis limit to be set. Type the new value using the numeric keys on the teach pendant. System Axis Limits Group1 AXIS GROUP 2 1 JOINT 100% 1/16 LOWER UPPER -100.00 145.00 deg [ TYPE] 6 7 Perform the setting for all axes. Turn off the controller and then turn it back on again in the cold start mode so the new information can be used. WARNING You must turn off the controller and then turn it back on to use the new information; otherwise injury to personnel or damage to equipment could occur. - 49 - 7.CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE 7 B-83494EN/04 CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE Optimum performance of the robot can be maintained by performing the periodic maintenance procedures presented in this chapter. (See the APPENDIX A PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE.) NOTE The periodic maintenance procedures described in this chapter assume that the FANUC robot is used for up to 3840 hours a year. In cases where robot use exceeds 3840 hours/year, adjust the given maintenance frequencies accordingly. The ratio of actual operation time/year vs. the 3840 hours/year should be used to calculate the new (higher) frequencies. For example, when using the robot 7680 hours a year, the maintenance frequency should be doubled – i.e. the time interval should be divided by 2. 7.1 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 7.1.1 Daily Checks Clean each part, and visually check component parts for damage before daily system operation. Check the following items when necessary. Check items Oil seepage Air control set Air purge kit Vibration, abnormal noises Repeatability Peripheral devices for proper operation Brakes for each axis Warnings Check points and management Check there is oil on the sealed part of each joint. If there is an oil seepage, clean them. ⇒”7.2.1 Confirmation of Oil Seepage” ( When air control set or air purge kit is used) ⇒”7.2.2 Confirmation of the Air Control Set and Air Purge kit” Check whether vibration or abnormal noises occur. When vibration or abnormal noises occur, perform measures referring to the following section: ⇒”3.2 FAILURES,CAUSES AND MEASURES”(symptom:Vibration, Noise) Check to see that the taught positions of the robot have not deviated from the previous taught positions. When displacement occurs, perform the measures as described in the following section: ⇒”3.2 FAILURES,CAUSES AND MEASURES”(symptom:Displacement) Check whether the peripheral devices operate properly according to commands from the robot and the peripheral devices. Check that the end effector drops within 2 mm when servo power is turned off. If the end effector (hand) drops, perform the measures as described in the following section: ⇒”3.2 FAILURES,CAUSES AND MEASURES”(symptom:Dropping axis) Check whether unexpected warnings occur in the alarm screen on the teach pendant. If unexpected warnings occur, perform the measures as described in the following manual: ⇒”R-30iB/R-30iB Mate CONTROLLER OPERATOR’S MANUAL (Alarm Code List)(B-83284EN-1)” - 50 - 7.CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE B-83494EN/04 7.1.2 Periodic Check and Maintenance Check the following items at the intervals recommended below based on the total operating time or the accumulated operating time, which ever comes first. Check and maintenance intervals (Operation time, Operation accumulated time) 1 month 320h 3 months 960h ○ ○ 1 year 3840h 1st check ○ ○ Check for water (except 7WP) ○ Only 1st check ○ ○ Only 1st Check ○ 4 years 15360h Cleaning the controller ventilation system Check for external damage or peeling paint Only ○ 2 years 7680h Check and maintenance item ○ Only 1st Check for damages to the teach pendant cable, the operation box connection cable or the robot connection cable Check for damage to the end effector (hand) cable and external batteries cable Check the exposed connectors Check points, management and maintenance method Periodic maintenance No. If the controller ventilation system is dusty, turn off power and clean the unit. 13 Check whether the robot has external damage due to the interference with the peripheral devices or peeling paint. If an interference occurs, eliminate the cause. Also, if the external damage is serious and causes a problem in which the robot cannot be used, replace the damaged parts. Check whether the robot is subjected to water or cutting oils. If water is found, remove the cause and wipe off the liquid. Check whether the cable connected to the teach pendant, operation box and robot are unevenly twisted or damaged. If damage is found, replace the damaged cables. 1 2 12 Check whether the end effector cables and external batteries cable are unevenly twisted or damaged. If damage is found, replace the damaged cables. 8 Check the exposed connectors. ⇒”7.2.3 Check the Connectors” 3 Retighten the end effector mounting bolts. Refer to the following section for tightening torque information: ⇒”4.1 MECHANICAL COUPLING OF END EFFECTOR TO WRIST” 4 check ○ Only 1st check ○ Retightening the end effector mounting bolts - 51 - 7.CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE Check and maintenance intervals (Operation time, Operation accumulated time) 1 month 320h Check and maintenance item 3 months 960h 1 year 3840h ○ ○ Retightening the external main bolts ○ Check the mechanical stopper ○ Clean spatters, sawdust and dust ○ Replacing the mechanical unit batteries Replenish grease to each axis reducer 2 years 7680h 4 years 15360h Only 1st check ○ Only 1st check ○ Only 1st check ○ (*) ○ (*) ○ ○ Replacing the mechanical unit cable Replacing the controller batteries B-83494EN/04 Check points, management and maintenance method Retighten the robot installation bolts, bolts to be removed for inspection, and bolts exposed to the outside. Refer to the recommended bolt tightening torque guidelines at the end of the manual. An adhesive to prevent bolts from loosening is applied to some bolts. If the bolts are tightened with greater than the recommended torque, the adhesive might be removed. Therefore, follow the recommended bolt tightening torque guidelines when retightening the bolts. Check the spring pin of J1/J3-axis mechanical stopper is not transformed, if it is transformed, replace it by new one. ⇒”7.2.4 Check of the Mechanical Stopper ” Check that spatters, sawdust, or dust does not exist on the robot main body. If dust has accumulated, remove it. Especially, clean the robot movable parts well (each joint). For 7WP -Remove sludge and foreign materials in the cleaner. -Replace the cleaner periodically. -Wash the strainer, and replace it periodically. -Clean the joints of mechanical unit and clean the foreign materials. For arc welding robot The insulation failure occurs when the spatter has collected around the wrist flange or welding torch, and there is a possibility of damaging the robot mechanism by the welding current. (See Appendix D) Replace the mechanical unit batteries ⇒”7.3.1 Replacing the batteries” Replenish grease to each axis reducer (*) Periodic interval differs according to the model. 7C, 7LC : 2 years (7680 hours) Except 7C, 7LC : 4 years (15360 hours) ⇒”7.3.2 REPLENISH THE GREASE OF THE DRIVE MECHANISM” Replace the mechanical unit cable Contact your local FANUC representative for information regarding replacing the cable. Replace the controller batteries ⇒Chapter 7 Replacing batteries of R-30iB MATE CONTROLLER MAINTENANCE MANUAL (B-83525EN) R-30iB MATE CONTROLLER Open Air MAINTENANCE MANUAL (B-83555EN)” - 52 - Periodic maintenance No. 5 6 7 9 10 11 14 7.CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE B-83494EN/04 7.2 CHECK POINTS 7.2.1 Confirmation of Oil Seepage Check items Check to see whether there is an oil seepage on the rotating parts of each joint axis. Fig. 7.2.1 Check points of oil seepage Management ・ Oil might accumulate on the outside of the seal lip depending on the movement condition or environment of the axis. If the oil changes to a state of liquid,the oil might fall depending on the axis movement. To prevent oil spots, be sure to wipe away any accumulated oil under the axis components before you operate the robot. ・ Also,motors might become hot and the internal pressure of the grease bath might rise by frequent repetitive movement and use in high temperature environments. In these cases, normal internal can be achieved by venting the grease inlet. (When opening the grease inlet, refer to Subsection .7.3.2 and ensure that grease is not expelled onto the machine or tooling.) ・ If you must wipe oil frequently, and opening the grease outlet does not stop the seepage, perform the measures below. ⇒”9.2 FAILURES,CAUSES AND MEASURES”(symptom:Grease leakage) - 53 - 7.CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE 7.2.2 B-83494EN/04 Confirmation of the Air Control Set and Air Purge kit When an air control set or an purge kit is used, check the items below. Item When air control set is provided. 2 Air pressure Leakage from hose Drain 3 When air purge kit is provided. Supply pressure 5 Dryer 6 Drain Check air pressure using the pressure gauge on the air regulator as shown in Fig.7.2.2 (a). If it does not meet the specified pressure of 0.49MPa (5 kg/cm2), adjust it using the regulator pressure setting handle. Check the joints, tubes, etc. for leaks. Repair leaks, or replace parts, as required. Check drain and release it. When quantity of the drain is remarkable, examine the setting of the air dryer to the air supply side. Check the supply pressure using the air purge kit shown in Fig.7.2.2 (b). If it does not meet the specified pressure of 10 KPa (0.1 kgf/cm2), adjust it using the regulator pressure setting handle. Check whether the color of the dew point checker is blue. When it is not blue, identify the cause and replace the dryer. Maintenance for air purge kit, refer to the operator’s manual attached kit. Check drain. When quantity of the drain is remarkable, examine the setting of the air dryer to the air supply side. Pressure Adjusting Knob 2-6.5×16.5 Length round hole Rc1/4 AIR OUTLET Pressure gauge Rc1/4 AIR SUPPLY Fig. 7.2.2 (a) Air control set (option) Dew point checker 2-7x11 Length round hole Air outlet (O6 Air tube) Pressure gauge Pneumatic air outlet Air inlet (O10 air tube) Pressure adjustment knob S O 4 Check points S O 1 Check items Dryer unit Fig. 7.2.2 (b) Air purge kit (option) - 54 - 7.CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE B-83494EN/04 7.2.3 Check the Connectors Inspection points of the connectors ・ Robot connection cables, earth terminal and user cables Check items ・ Circular connector: Check the connector for tightness by turning it manually. ・ Square connector: Check the connector for engagement of its lever. ・ Earth terminal: Check the connector for tightness. Fig. 7.2.3 Connector Inspection points 7.2.4 Check of Mechanical Stopper ・ Check the spring pin of J1/J3-axis mechanical stopper is not transformed, if it is transformed, replace it by new one. - 55 - 7.CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE B-83494EN/04 J1-axisJ1軸機械式ストッパ mechanical stopper Spec. : 仕様: Spring pin : A6-PS-8X20S スプリングピン:A6-PS-8X20S J3-axis mechanical stopper Spec.J3軸機械式ストッパ : 仕様: J3 stopper : A290-7142-X427 J3ストッパ:A290-7142-X427 spring スプリングピン:A6-PS-8X20S ping A6-PS-8X20S Note : When assembling the J3 stopper 注:J3ストッパをスプリングピンに組み 付ける時はセメダイン to the spring pin, applyスーパーX (クリア)を塗布して下さい。 CEMEDINE SUPER X (CLEAR). 断面 A-A Section A-A A A Fig. 7.2.4 Check of mechanical stopper 7.3 MAINTENANCE 7.3.1 Replacing the Batteries (1-Year Periodic Inspection If Built-in Batteries Are Specified) (1.5-Year Periodic Inspection If External Batteries Are Specified) The position data of each axis is preserved by the backup batteries. If built-in batteries are in use, replace them every year. If external batteries are in use, replace them every year and a half. Also use the following procedure to replace when the backup battery voltage drop alarm occurs. Procedure of replacing the battery (if built-in batteries are specified) 1 Keep the power on. Press the EMERGENCY STOP button to prohibit the robot motion. CAUTION Be sure to keep the power supply turned on. Replacing the batteries with the power supply turned off causes all current position data to be lost. Therefore, mastering will be required again. 2 3 4 Remove the battery case cap.( Fig. 7.3.1 (a)) If it cannot be removed, tap it to side direction with a plastic hammer. Loosen the plate screw and take out the lid of the battery box and replace battery. Battery can be taken out by pulling the stick which is center of the battery box. Assemble them in the reversed sequence. Pay attention to the direction of batteries. It is necessary to exchange gasket. - 56 - 7.CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE B-83494EN/04 C battery (4 pcs) FANUC spec.:A98L-0031-0027 The battery can be taken out by pulling this stick Plate screw M4X12(2 pcs) Lid of battery box Gasket Standard,7H : A290-7139-X253 7C,7LC : A290-7142-X249 Standard,7H,7L Bolt with plate processing hex-head hole M4X20(4 pcs) 7C,7LC Stainless hex-head hole bolt M4X20(4 pcs) & washer Battery box cover Fig. 7.3.1 (a) Replacing the battery (if built-in batteries are specified) Procedure of replacing the battery (if external batteries are specified) 1 During battery replacement, hold down the emergency stop button for the sake of safety. CAUTION Be sure to keep the power supply turned on. Replacing the batteries with the power supply turned off causes all current position data to be lost. Therefore, mastering will be required again. 2 3 4 5 Uncap the battery case (Fig. 7.3.1 (b)). Take out the old batteries from the battery case. Insert new batteries into the battery case while observing their correct orientation. Cap the battery case. - 57 - 7.CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE B-83494EN/04 External battery box Battery cable Diameter About O5mm (Max O5.5mm) Battery case Case cap Spec. of battery :A98L-0031-0005 (D battery alkali 4pcs) Fig. 7.3.1 (b) Replacing the battery (if external batteries are specified) Fig. 7.3.1 (c) shows the external size of external battery box. When the battery box needs to be built into the controller or other internal units, refer to the outer dimensions shown in Fig. 7.3.1 (c) The battery box can be fixed by using M4 flat–head screws. (The bolts do not come with the system.) A maximum of six terminals can be attached to the backplane of the battery box. Fig. 7.3.1 (c) Outer dimensions of the battery box - 58 - 7.CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE B-83494EN/04 7.3.2 Replenish the Grease of the Drive Mechanism (4 years (15360 hours) checks) For, Standard, 7H, 7L, 7WP, supply the grease of the reducers every four years or 15360 hours by using the following procedures. For, 7C,7LC supply the grease of the reducers every two years or 7680 hours by using the following procedures. For the grease name and quantity, see the Table 7.3.2 (a). Table 7.3.2 (a) Grease for 4-year (15360 hours) or 2-year (7680 hours) periodical greasing Greasing points Greasing amount Models Specified grease J1-axis reducer J2-axis reducer J3-axis reducer J4-axis reducer J5-axis reducer J6-axis reducer J1-axis reducer J2-axis reducer J3-axis reducer J4-axis reducer J5-axis reducer J6-axis reducer 2.7g(3ml) 2.7g(3ml) 1.8g(2ml) 1.8g(2ml) 1.8g(2ml) 1.8g(2ml) 0.9g(1ml) 0.9g(1ml) 0.9g(1ml) 0.9g(1ml) 0.9g(1ml) 0.9g(1ml) Except 7C,7LC 7C,7LC Harmonic grease 4BNo.2 Spec: A98L-0040-0230 MOBIL, SHC POLYREX 005 Spec: A98L-0040-0259 For grease replacement, use the arbitrary postures. CAUTION The following maintenance kits are prepared for the grease greasing. -Greasing kit: (for Standard,7H,7WP) A05B-1142-K021 (This a set of greasing syringe and grease in tube. (80g)) -Greasing kit (for 7C,7LC) : A05B-1142-K023 (This a set of greasing syringe and grease in tube. (80g)) -Grease in tube: A05B-1139-K022 (for Standard,7H,7WP) (grease in tube. (80g)) -Grease in tube: A05B-1139-K024 (for 7C,7LC) (grease in tube. (80g)) LR Mate 200iD/7H does not have J6-axis. NOTE Failure to follow proper lubrication procedures may cause the suddenly increase of the grease bath internal pressure and the damage to the seal, which could lead to grease leakage and abnormal operation. When greasing, observe the following cautions. 1 Use specified grease. Use of non-approved grease may damage the reducer or lead to other problems. Do no use Harmonic grease SK-3 2 To prevent slipping accidents and catching fire, completely remove any excess grease from the floor or robot. 3 Please fill a necessary amount to the injection syringe after softening grease in the tube massaging it by the hand when you use the grease greasing kit. Please install the nozzle in the point of the injection syringe. Please remove the nozzle and do the cap when you do not use the injection syringe. - 59 - 7.CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE 1 2 3 4 B-83494EN/04 Turn off the controller power. Remove the seal bolts of the grease inlet . Supply a regulated amount of grease by using the injection syringe. Please note that grease might come out immediately after the grease has been supplied, or during the greasing. Even in this case, please do not supply grease beyond the regulated amount specified. Replace seal bolts by new one. When reusing the seal bolt, be sure to seal it with seal tape. J6-axis reducer grease inlet J6軸減速機給脂口 シールボルト Seal bolt M4X6M4X6 J5軸減速機給脂口 J5-axis reducer grease inlet シールボルト Seal bolt M4X6M4X6 J4-axis reducer grease inlet J4軸減速機給脂口 シールボルト Seal bolt M4X6 M4X6 J3-axis reducer J3軸減速機給脂口 grease inlet M4X6 シールボルト Seal bolt M4X6 J1-axis reducer J1軸減速機給脂口 grease inlet M8X10 シールボルト Seal bolt M8X10 J2-axis reducer J2軸減速機給脂口 grease inlet M4X6 シールボルト Seal bolt M4X6 Fig. 7.3.2 Applying grease of the reducer Table 7.3.2 (b) Spec. of seal bolts Specifications Parts name Seal bolt Seal bolt 7.4 A97L-0318-0410#040606EN A97L-0318-0410#081010S Remarks J2 - J6-axis grease inlet J1-axis grease inlet 5 pcs/1 robot STORAGE To store the robot, set it to the same posture as that used for transportation. (See Section 1.1.) - 60 - 8.MASTERING B-83494EN/04 8 MASTERING Mastering is an operation performed to associate the angle of each robot axis with the pulse count value supplied from the absolute Pulsecoder connected to the corresponding axis motor. To be specific, mastering is an operation for obtaining the pulse count value corresponding to the zero position. 8.1 GENERAL The current position of the robot is determined according to the pulse count value supplied from the Pulsecoder on each axis. Mastering is factory-performed. It is unnecessary to perform mastering in daily operations. However, mastering becomes necessary after: ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Motor replacement. Pulsecoder replacement Reducer replacement Cable replacement Batteries for pulse count backup in the mechanical unit have gone dead CAUTION Robot data (including mastering data) and Pulsecoder data are backed up by their respective backup batteries. Data will be lost if the batteries go dead. Replace the batteries in the controller and mechanical units periodically. An alarm will be issued to warn the user of a low battery voltage. Types of Mastering There are following mastering methods. If 7DC2 (V8.20P) or former software is installed, "Quick Mastering for Single Axis" has not been supported. Table 8.1 Type of mastering Fixture position mastering Zero-position mastering (witness mark mastering) Quick mastering Quick mastering for single axis Single-axis mastering Mastering data entry This is performed using a mastering fixture before the machine is shipped from the factory. This is performed with all axes set at the 0-degree position. A zero-position mark (witness mark) is attached to each robot axis. This mastering is performed with all axes aligned to their respective witness marks. This is performed at a user-specified position. The corresponding count value is obtained from the rotation speed of the Pulsecoder connected to the relevant motor and the rotation angle within one rotation. Quick mastering uses the fact that the absolute value of a rotation angle within one rotation will not be lost. (All axes at the same time) This is performed at a user-specified position for one axis. The corresponding count value is obtained from the rotation speed of the Pulsecoder connected to the relevant motor and the rotation angle within one rotation. Quick mastering uses the fact that the absolute value of a rotation angle within one rotation will not be lost. This is performed for one axis at a time. The mastering position for each axis can be specified by the user. This is useful in performing mastering on a specific axis. Mastering data is entered directly. Once mastering is performed, you must carry out positioning, or calibration. Positioning is an operation in which the controller reads the current pulse count value to sense the current position of the robot. - 61 - 8.MASTERING B-83494EN/04 This section describes zero-position mastering, quick mastering, quick mastering for single axis, single-axis mastering, and mastering data entry. For more detailed mastering (fixture position mastering), contact your local FANUC representative. CAUTION If mastering is performed incorrectly, the robot may behave unexpectedly. This is very dangerous. So, the Master/Cal screen is designed to appear only when the $MASTER_ENB system variable is 1 or 2. After performing positioning, press F5 [DONE] on the Master/Cal screen. The $MASTER_ENB system variable is reset to 0 automatically, thus hiding the Master/Cal screen. CAUTION It is recommended that the current mastering data be backed up before mastering is performed. CAUTION When the motion range is mechanically 360 degrees or more, if any of the axes (J1-axis and J4-axis) to which the cables are connected is turned one turn in the correct mastering position, the cables in the mechanical unit are damaged. If the correct rotation position is not clear because the axis is moved too much during mastering, remove the connector panel or cover, check the states of the internal cables, and perform mastering in the correct position. For the checking procedure, see Fig. 8.1 (a) and 8.1 (b). Connector panel Bolt M4X12 (5) Tightening torque 2.0Nm Comfirm cable is not twisted when J1=0v Fig. 8.1 (a) Confirming the state of cable (J1-axis) - 62 - 8.MASTERING B-83494EN/04 O ring A290-7142-X409 Bolt M4X10 (4) Tightening torque 2.0Nm Comfirm cable is not twisted when J4=0v J3 cover Fig. 8.1 (b) Confirming the state of cable (J4-axis) 8.2 RESETTING ALARMS AND PREPARING FOR MASTERING Before performing mastering because a motor is replaced, it is necessary to release the relevant alarm and display the positioning menu. Alarm displayed “Servo 062 BZAL” or “Servo 075 Pulse not established” Procedure 1 Display the positioning menu by following steps 1 to 6. (1) Press [MENU] key. (2) Press [0 NEXT] and select [6 SYSTEM]. (3) Press F1 [TYPE], and select [SYSTEM Variable] from the menu. (4) Place the cursor on $MASTER_ENB, then key in “1” and press [ENTER]. (5) Press F1 [TYPE] again, and select [Master/Cal] from the menu. (6) Select the desired mastering type from the [Master/Cal] menu. 2 To reset the “Servo 062 BZAL” alarm, follow steps 1 to 5. (1) Press [MENU] key. (2) Press [0 NEXT] and select [6 SYSTEM]. (3) Press F1 [TYPE], and select [Master/Cal] from the menu. (4) Press the F3 RES_PCA, then press F4 [YES]. (5) Turn off the controller power and on again. 3 To reset the “Servo 075 Pulse not established” alarm, follow steps 1 to 2. (1) When the controller power is turned on again, the message “Servo 075 Pulse not established” appears again. (2) Move the axis for which the message mentioned above has appeared till alarm disappears when press [FAULT RESET] in either direction. - 63 - 8.MASTERING 8.3 B-83494EN/04 ZERO POSITION MASTERING Zero-position mastering (witness mark mastering) is performed with all axes set at the 0-degree position. A zero-position mark (witness mark) is attached to each robot axis.(Fig.8.3) This mastering is performed with all axes set at the 0-degree position using their respective witness marks. Zero-position mastering involves a visual check. It cannot be so accurate. It should be used only as a quick-fix method. Procedure of Zero-position Mastering 1. 2. 3. 4. Press [MENU] key to display the screen menu. Select [0 NEXT] and press [6 SYSTEM]. Press F1 [TYPE], display the screen change menu. Select [Master/Cal]. The positioning screen appears. SYSTEM Master/Cal AUTO JOINT 10 % TORQUE = [ON ] 1 FIXTURE POSITION MASTER 2 ZERO POSITION MASTER 3 QUICK MASTER 4 QUICK MASTER FOR SINGLE AXIS 5 SINGLE AXIS MASTER 6 SET QUICK MASTER REF 7 CALIBRATE Press 'ENTER' or number key to select. [ TYPE ] 5. LOAD RES_PCA DONE Release brake control, and jog the robot into a posture for mastering. NOTE Brake control can be released by setting the system variables as follows: $PARAM_GROUP.SV_OFF_ALL: FALSE $PARAM_GROUP.SV_OFF_ENB[*]: FALSE (for all axes) After changing the system variables, turn off the controller power and on again. 6 Select [Zero Position Master]. Press F4 [YES]. SYSTEM Master/Cal AUTO JOINT 10 % TORQUE = [ON ] 1 FIXTURE POSITION MASTER 2 ZERO POSITION MASTER 3 QUICK MASTER 4 QUICK MASTER FOR SINGLE AXIS 5 SINGLE AXIS MASTER 6 SET QUICK MASTER REF 7 CALIBRATE Robot Mastered! Mastering Data: <0> <11808249> <38767856> <9873638> <12200039> <2000319> [ TYPE ] LOAD RES_PCA DONE - 64 - 8.MASTERING B-83494EN/04 7 Select [7 CALIBRATE] and press F4 [YES]. Mastering will be performed automatically. Alternatively, turn off the controller power and on again. Turning on the power always causes positioning to be performed. SYSTEM Master/Cal AUTO JOINT 10 % TORQUE = [ON ] 1 FIXTURE POSITION MASTER 2 ZERO POSITION MASTER 3 QUICK MASTER 4 QUICK MASTER FOR SINGLE AXIS 5 SINGLE AXIS MASTER 6 SET QUICK MASTER REF 7 CALIBRATE Robot Calibrated! Cur Jnt Ang(deg): < 0.0000> < 0.0000> < 0.0000> < 0.0000> < 0.0000> < 0.0000> 8. After positioning is completed, press F5 [DONE]. DONE F5 9. Return brake control to original setting, and turn off the controller power and on again. Axis Table 8.3 Posture with position marks aligned Position J1-axis J2-axis J3-axis 0 deg 0 deg 0 deg ( When J2-axis is 0 deg.) 0 deg (Note 1) 90 deg (When J3-axis is 0 deg.) (Note 2) 0 deg 0 deg J4-axis J5-axis J6-axis (Note 1) Except 7H Downward wrist zero specification (Note 2) 7H Downward wrist zero specification NOTE There is no J6-axis for LR Mate 200iD/7H. - 65 - 8.MASTERING B-83494EN/04 Scribe mark J5 (For 7H, J4) A Scribe mark J3 Scribe mark J2 Scribe mark J1 Pin position when J6-axis 0v position (For 7H, J5) Scribe mark J4 Detail A Fig. 8.3 Marking position 8.4 QUICK MASTERING Quick mastering is performed at a user-specified position for one axis. The pulse count value is obtained from the rotation times of the Pulsecoder connected to the relevant motor and the rotation angle within one rotation. Quick mastering uses the character that the absolute value of a rotation angle within one rotation will not be lost. Quick mastering is factory-performed at the position indicated in Table 8.3. Do not change the setting unless there is any problem. If it is impossible to set the robot at the position mentioned above, it is necessary to re-set the quick mastering reference position using the following method. (It would be convenient to set up a marker that can work in place of the witness mark.) CAUTION 1 Quick mastering can be used, if the pulse count value is lost, for example, because a low voltage has been detected on the backup battery for the pulse counter. 2 Quick mastering cannot be used, after the Pulsecoder is replaced or after the mastering data is lost from the robot controller. - 66 - 8.MASTERING B-83494EN/04 Procedure Recording the Quick Mastering Reference Position 1 2 Select [6 SYSTEM]. Select [Master/Cal]. The positioning screen appears. SYSTEM Master/Cal AUTO JOINT 10 % TORQUE = [ON ] 1 FIXTURE POSITION MASTER 2 ZERO POSITION MASTER 3 QUICK MASTER 4 QUICK MASTER FOR SINGLE AXIS 5 SINGLE AXIS MASTER 6 SET QUICK MASTER REF 7 CALIBRATE Press 'ENTER' or number key to select. [ TYPE ] 3 4 LOAD RES_PCA DONE Release brake control, and jog the robot to the quick mastering reference position. Move the cursor to [6 SET QUICK MASTER REF] and press [ENTER]. Press F4 [YES]. Quick mastering reference position is memorized. 5 SINGLE AXIS MASTER 6 SET QUICK MASTER REF 7 CALIBRATE CAUTION If the robot has lost mastery due to mechanical disassembly or repair, you cannot perform this procedure. In this case, Fixture position mastering or zero position mastering to restore robot mastery. Procedure of Quick Mastering 1 Display the Master/Cal screen. SYSTEM Master/Cal AUTO JOINT 10 % TORQUE = [ON ] 1 FIXTURE POSITION MASTER 2 ZERO POSITION MASTER 3 QUICK MASTER 4 QUICK MASTER FOR SINGLE AXIS 5 SINGLE AXIS MASTER 6 SET QUICK MASTER REF 7 CALIBRATE Robot Not Mastered! Quick master? [NO] 2 3 Release brake control, and jog the robot to the quick mastering reference position. Move the cursor to [QUICK MASTER] and press [ENTER]. Press F4 [YES]. Quick mastering data is memorized. - 67 - 8.MASTERING B-83494EN/04 2 ZERO POSITION MASTER 3 QUICK MASTER 4 QUICK MASTER FOR SINGLE AXIS 4 Move the cursor to CALIBRATE and press ENTER. executed by power on again. After completing the calibration, press F5 Done. 5 Calibration is executed. Calibration is DONE F5 6 Return brake control to original setting, and turn off the controller power and on again. 8.5 QUICK MASTERING FOR SINGLE AXIS Quick mastering is performed at a user-specified position for one axis. The pulse count value is obtained from the rotation times of the Pulsecoder connected to the relevant motor and the rotation angle within one rotation. Quick mastering uses the character that the absolute value of a rotation angle within one rotation will not be lost. Quick mastering is factory-performed at the position indicated in Table 8.3. Do not change the setting unless there is any problem. If setting the robot at the position mentioned above is impossible, you must re-set the quick mastering reference position using the following method. (It would be convenient to set up a marker that can work in place of the witness mark.) CAUTION 1 Quick mastering can be used, if the pulse count value is lost, for example, because a low voltage has been detected on the backup battery for the pulse counter. 2 Quick mastering cannot be used, after the Pulsecoder is replaced or after the mastering data is lost from the robot controller. Procedure Recording the Quick Mastering Reference Position 1 2 Select [6 SYSTEM]. Select [Master/Cal]. The positioning screen appears. SYSTEM Master/Cal AUTO JOINT 10 % TORQUE = [ON ] 1 FIXTURE POSITION MASTER 2 ZERO POSITION MASTER 3 QUICK MASTER 4 QUICK MASTER FOR SINGLE AXIS 5 SINGLE AXIS MASTER 6 SET QUICK MASTER REF 7 CALIBRATE Press 'ENTER' or number key to select. [ TYPE ] LOAD RES_PCA - 68 - DONE 8.MASTERING B-83494EN/04 3 4 Release brake control, and jog the robot to the quick mastering reference position. Move the cursor to [SET QUICK MASTER REF] and press [ENTER]. Press F4 [YES]. Quick mastering reference position is memorized. 5 SINGLE AXIS MASTER 6 SET QUICK MASTER REF 7 CALIBRATE CAUTION If the robot has lost mastery due to mechanical disassembly or repair, you cannot perform this procedure. In this case, Fixture position mastering or zero position mastering to restore robot mastery. Procedure of Quick Mastering 1 Display the Master/Cal screen. SYSTEM Master/Cal AUTO JOINT 10 % TORQUE = [ON ] 1 FIXTURE POSITION MASTER 2 ZERO POSITION MASTER 3 QUICK MASTER 4 QUICK MASTER FOR SINGLE AXIS 5 SINGLE AXIS MASTER 6 SET QUICK MASTER REF 7 CALIBRATE Robot Not Mastered! Quick master? [NO] 2 Select [4 QUICK MASTER FOR SINGLE AXIS]. You will see the quick master for single axis screen . SINGLE AXIS MASTER J1 J2 J3 J4 J5 J6 E1 E2 E3 ACTUAL POS 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 AUTO (MSTR POS) ( 0.000) 0.000) ( 0.000) ( 0.000) ( 0.000) ( 0.000) ( ( 0.000) ( 0.000) ( 0.000) J OINT 10% 1/9 (SEL) [ST] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [0] (0) [0] (0) [0] (0) [0] EXEC 3 Move the cursor to the [SEL] column for the unmastered axis and press the numeric key [1]. Setting of [SEL] is available for one or more axes. - 69 - 8.MASTERING B-83494EN/04 SINGLE AXIS MASTER J5 J6 ACTUAL POS 0.000 0.000 AUTO (MSTR POS) 0.000) ( ( 0.000) JOINT 10% 1/9 (SEL) [ST] (0) [2] (0) [0] EXEC 4 5 6 7 Turn off brake control, then jog the robot to the quick mastering reference position. Press F5 [EXEC]. Mastering is performed. So, [SEL] is reset to 0, and [ST] is re-set to 2 or 1. Move the cursor to CALIBRATE and press ENTER. Calibration is executed. Calibration is executed by power on again. After completing the calibration, press F5 Done. DONE F5 8 Return brake control to original setting, and turn off the controller power and on again. 8.6 SINGLE AXIS MASTERING Single axis mastering is performed for one axis at a time. The mastering position for each axis can be specified by the user. Single axis mastering can be used, if mastering data for a specific axis is lost, for example, because a low voltage has been detected on the pulse counter backup battery or because the Pulsecoder has been replaced. SINGLE AXIS MASTER J1 J2 J3 J4 J5 J6 E1 E2 E3 ACTUAL POS 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 AUTO (MSTR POS) ( 0.000) 0.000) ( 0.000) ( 0.000) ( 0.000) ( 0.000) ( ( 0.000) ( 0.000) ( 0.000) J OINT 10% 1/9 (SEL) [ST] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [0] (0) [0] (0) [0] (0) [0] EXEC Table 8.6 Item Current position (ACTUAL AXIS) Mastering position (MSTR POS) SEL ST Items set in single axis mastering Description The current position of the robot is displayed for each axis in degree units. A mastering position is specified for an axis to be subjected to single axis mastering. It would be convenient to set to it to the 0_ position. This item is set to 1 for an axis to be subjected to single axis mastering. Usually, it is 0. This item indicates whether single axis mastering has been completed for the corresponding axis. It cannot be changed directly by the user. The value of the item is reflected in $EACHMST_DON (1 to 9). 0 :Mastering data has been lost. Single axis mastering is necessary. 1 :Mastering data has been lost. (Mastering has been performed only for the other interactive axes.) Single axis mastering is necessary. 2 :Mastering has been completed. - 70 - 8.MASTERING B-83494EN/04 Procedure of Single axis mastering 1 2 Select [6 SYSTEM]. Select [Master/Cal]. The positioning screen appears. SYSTEM Master/Cal AUTO JOINT 10 % TORQUE = [ON ] 1 FIXTURE POSITION MASTER 2 ZERO POSITION MASTER 3 QUICK MASTER 4 QUICK MASTER FOR SINGLE AXIS 5 SINGLE AXIS MASTER 6 SET QUICK MASTER REF 7 CALIBRATE Press 'ENTER' or number key to select. [ TYPE ] LOAD RES_PCA DONE 3 Select [5 Single Axis Master]. You will see a screen similar to the following. SINGLE AXIS MASTER J1 J2 J3 J4 J5 J6 E1 E2 E3 ACTUAL POS 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 AUTO (MSTR POS) ( 0.000) ( 0.000) ( 0.000) 0.000) ( ( 0.000) ( 0.000) ( 0.000) ( 0.000) ( 0.000) JO INT 10% 1/9 (SEL) [ST] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [0] (0) [0] (0) [0] (0) [0] EXEC 4 5 6 Move the cursor to the [SEL] column for the unmastered axis and press the numeric key [1]. Setting of [SEL] is available for one or more axes. Turn off brake control, then jog the robot to the mastering position. Enter axis data for the mastering position. SINGLE AXIS MASTER J1 J2 J3 J4 J5 J6 E1 E2 E3 ACTUAL POS 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 AUTO (MSTR POS) ( 0.000) ( 0.000) ( 0.000) 0.000) ( ( 0.000) ( 90.000) ( 0.000) ( 0.000) ( 0.000) JO INT 10% 6/9 (SEL) [ST] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [2] (1) [0] (0) [0] (0) [0] (0) [0] EXEC 7 Press F5 [EXEC]. Mastering is performed. So, [SEL] is reset to 0, and [ST] is re-set to 2 or 1. - 71 - 8.MASTERING B-83494EN/04 SINGLE AXIS MASTER AUTO EXEC J1 J2 J3 J4 J5 J6 E1 E2 E3 F5 ACTUAL POS 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 90.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 (MSTR POS) 0.000) ( 0.000) ( 0.000) ( 0.000) ( 0.000) ( 0.000) ( ( 0.000) ( 0.000) ( 0.000) JOINT 10% 6/9 (SEL) [ST] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [2] (0) [2] (1) [0] (0) [0] (0) [0] (0) [0] EXEC 8 When single axis mastering is completed, press the previous page key to resume the previous screen. SYSTEM Master/Cal AUTO JOINT 10 % TORQUE = [ON ] 1 FIXTURE POSITION MASTER 2 ZERO POSITION MASTER 3 QUICK MASTER 4 QUICK MASTER FOR SINGLE AXIS 5 SINGLE AXIS MASTER 6 SET QUICK MASTER REF 7 CALIBRATE Press 'ENTER' or number key to select. [ TYPE ] LOAD RES_PCA DONE 9. Select [7 CALIBRATE], then press F4 [YES]. Positioning is performed. Alternatively, turn off the controller power and on again. Positioning is performed. 10. After positioning is completed, press F5 [DONE]. DONE F5 11. Return brake control to original setting, and turn off the controller power and on again. 8.7 MASTERING DATA ENTRY This function enables mastering data values to be assigned directly to a system variable. It can be used if mastering data has been lost but the pulse count is preserved. Mastering data entry method 1 2 Press [MENU] key, then press [0 NEXT] and select [6 SYSTEM]. Press F1 [TYPE]. Select [Variables]. The system variable screen appears. - 72 - 8.MASTERING B-83494EN/04 SYSTEM Variables 1 2 3 4 5 6 $AAVM_GRP $AAVM_WRK $ABSPOS_GRP $ACC_MAXLMT $ACC_MINLMT $ACC_PRE_EXE [ TYPE ] 3 AUTO JOINT 10% 1/669 AAVM_GRP_T AAVM_WRK_T ABSPOS_GRP_T 0 0 0 DETAIL Change the mastering data. The mastering data is saved to the $DMR_GRP.$MASTER_COUN system variable. SYSTEM Variables 135 136 AUTO $DMR_GRP $DMSW_CFG JOINT 10% 1/669 DMR_GRP_T DMSW_CFG_T [ TYPE ] 4 Select $DMR_GRP. SYSTEM Variables $DMR_GRP 1 [1] [ TYPE ] AUTO JOINT 10% 1/1 DMR_GRP_T DETAIL SYSTEM Variables $DMR_GRP 1 2 3 4 5 6 AUTO $MASTER_DONE $OT_MINUS $OT_PLUS $NASTER_COUN $REF_DONE $REF_POS [ TYPE ] 5 J OINT 10% 1/29 FALSE [9] of BOO LEAN [9] of BO OLEAN [9] of INTEGER FALSE [9] of REAL TRUE FALSE Select $MASTER_COUN, and enter the mastering data you have recorded. SYSTEM Variables AUTO $DMR_GRP[1].$MASTER_CO UN 1 [1] 95678329 2 [2] 10223045 3 [3] 3020442 4 [4] 30405503 5 [5] 20497709 6 [6] 2039490 7 [7] 0 8 [8] 0 9 [9] 0 [ TYPE ] - 73 - JOINT 10% 1/9 8.MASTERING 6 7 B-83494EN/04 Press the PREV key. Set $MASTER_DONE to TRUE. SYSTEM Variables $DMR_GRP 1 2 AUTO $MASTER_DONE $OT_MINUS TRUE [9] of BOO LEAN [ TYPE ] 8 9 JOINT 10% 1/29 TRUE FALSE Display the positioning screen, and select [6 CALIBRATE], then press F4 [YES]. After completing positioning, press F5 [DONE]. DONE F5 8.8 1 CHECKING THE MASTERING Checking whether mastering has been made correctly Usually, positioning is performed automatically at power-on. To check whether mastering has been made correctly, note whether the displayed current position agrees with the actual robot position. Use the procedure described below: (1) Reproduce a particular point in a program. Check whether the point agrees with the specified position. (2) Set all axes of the robot to their 0-degree (0rad) positions. Check that the zero-degree position marks indicated in Section 8.3 are aligned. There is no need to use any visual aid. If the displayed and actual positions do not match, the counter value for a Pulsecoder may have been invalidated as a result of an alarm described below 2. Alternatively, the mastering data in system variable $DMR_GRP.$MASTER_COUN may have been overwritten as a result of an operation error or some other reason. Compare the data with the values indicated on the supplied data sheet. This system variable is overwritten whenever mastering is performed. Whenever mastering is performed, record the value of the system variable on the data sheet. 2 Alarms that may be output during mastering and remedy for it (1) BZAL alarm This alarm is output if the voltage of the Pulsecoder's backup battery falls to 0 V while the power to the controller is disconnected. Also, if Pulsecoder connector is removed for replacing cables etc. this alarm is output because voltage becomes to 0. To clear the alarm, fit a new battery, execute the pulse reset (See section 8.2.), then turn the power off then on again and confirm alarm is not output. Battery might be weak if you can’t reset alarm, then replace battery to new one , perform pulse reset , turn off and on the controller power. Note that, if this alarm occurs, all data originally held by the Pulsecoder will have been lost. Mastering must be performed again. (2) BLAL alarm This alarm is output if the voltage of the Pulsecoder's backup battery has fallen to a level where backup is no longer possible. If this alarm is output, fit a new battery immediately while keeping the power turned on. Check whether the current position data is valid, using the procedure described in 1. (3) CKAL, RCAL, PHAL, CSAL, DTERR, CRCERR, STBERR, and SPHAL, alarms Contact the FANUC because the Pulsecoder may be defective. - 74 - 9.TROUBLESHOOTING B-83494EN/04 9 TROUBLESHOOTING 9.1 OVERVIEW The cause of a failure in the mechanical unit may be difficult to localize, because failures can arise from many interrelated factors. If you fail to take the correct measures, the failure may be aggravated. So, it is necessary to analyze the symptoms of the failure precisely so that the true cause can be found. 9.2 FAILURES, CAUSES AND MEASURES Table 9.2 lists the major failures, causes and measures that may occur in the mechanical unit and their probable causes. If you cannot pinpoint a failure cause or which measures to apply, contact your local FANUC representative. Symptom Vibration Noise Table 9.2 Failures, causes and measures Description Cause -The J1 base lifts off the floor plate as the robot operates. -There is a gap bfetween the J1 base and floor plate. -A J1 base retaining bolt is loose. -Apply epoxy to the floor surface and re-install the plate. -Vibration becomes more serious when the robot adopts a specific posture. -If the operating speed of the robot is reduced, vibration stops. -Vibration is most noticeable when the robot is accelerating. -Vibration occurs when two or more axes operate at the same time. [J1 base fastening] -It is likely that the robot J1 base is not securely fastened to the floor plate. -Probable causes are a loose bolt, an insuffcient degree of surface flatness, or foreign material caught between the floor plate and floor plate. -If the robot is not securely fastened to the floor plate, the J1 base lifts the floor plate as the robot operates, allowing the base and floor plates to strike each other wihich, in turn, leads to vibration. [Rack or floor] -It is likely that the rack or floor is not suffciently rigid. -If the rack or floor is not sufficiently rigid, reaction from the robot deforms the rack or floor, leading to vibration. [Overload] -It is likely that the load on the robot is greater than the maximum rating. -It is likely that the robot control program is too demanding for the robot hardware. -It is likely that the ACCELERATION value is excessive. - 75 - Measure -If a bolt is loose, apply LOCTITE and tighten it to the appropriate torque. -Adjust the floor plate surface flatness to within the specified tolenrance. -If there is any foreign material between the J1 base and floor plate, remove it. -Reinforce the rack or floor to make it more rigid. -If it is impossible to reinforce the rack or floor, modify the robot control program; doing so might reduce the amount of vibration. -Check the maximum load that the robot can handle once more. If the robot is found to be overloaded, reduce the load, or modify the robot control program. -Vibration in a specific portion can be reduced by modifying the robot control program while slowig the robot and reducing its acceleration (to minimize the influenece on the entire cycle time). 9.TROUBLESHOOTING Symptom Vibration Noise (Continued) B-83494EN/04 Description Cause -Vibration was first noticed after the robot collided with an object or the robot was overloaded for a long period. -The grease of the vibrating axis has not been replenished for a long period. [Broken gear, bearing, or reducer] - It is likely that collision or overload applied an excessive force on the drive mechanism, thus damaging the geartooth surface or rolling surface of a bearing, or reducer. - It is likely that prolonged use of the robot while overloaded caused fretting of the gear tooth surface or rolling surface of a bearing, or reducer due to resulting metal fatigue. - It is likely that foreign material caught in a gear, bearing, or within a reducer caused damage on the gear tooth surface or rolling surface of the bearing, or reducer. - It is likely that foreign material caught in a gear, bearing, or within a reducer cause vibration. - It is likely that, because the grease has not been replenished for a long period, fretting occurred on the gear tooth surface or rolling surface of a bearing, or reducer due to metal fatigue. These factors all generate cyclic vibration and noise. - 76 - Measure -Operate one axis at a time to determine which axis is vibrating. -Remove the motor, and replace the gear , the bearing, and the reducer. For the spec. of parts and the method of replacement, contact FANUC. -Using the robot within its maximum rating prevents problems with the drive mechanism. -Regularly greasing with a specified type can help prevent problems. 9.TROUBLESHOOTING B-83494EN/04 Symptom Vibration Noise (Continued) Description Cause -The cause of problem cannot be identified from examination of the floor, rack, or mechanical section. [Controller, cable, and motor] -If a failure occurs in a controller circuit, preventing control commands from being supplied to the motor normally, or preventing motor information from being sent to the controller normally, vibration might occur. -If the Pulsecoder develops a fault, vibration might occur because information about the motor position cannot be transferred to the controller accurately. -If the motor becomes defective, vibration might occur because the motor cannot deliver its rated performance. -If a power line in a movable cable of the mechanical section has an intermittent break, vibration might occur because the motor cannot accurately respond to commands. -If a Pulsecoder wire in a movable part of the mechanical section has an intermittent break, vibration might occur because commands cannot be sent to the motor accurately. -If a connection cable between them has an intermittent break, vibration might occur. -If the power cable between them has an intermittent break, vibration might occur. -If the power source voltage drops below the rating, vibration might occur. -If a robot control parameter is set to an invalid value, vibration might occur. -There is some relationship between the vibration of the robot and the operation of a machine near the robot. [Noise from a nearby machine] -If the robot is not grounded properly, electrical noise is induced on the grounding wire, preventing commands from being transferred accurately, thus leading to vibration. -If the robot is grounded at an unsuitable point, its grounding potential becomes unstable, and noise is likely to be induced on the grounding line, thus leading to vibration. - 77 - Measure Refer to the Controller Maintenance Manual for troubleshooting related to the controller and amplifier. - Replace the Pulsecoder for the motor of the axis that is vibrating, and check whether the vibration still occurs. - Also, replace the motor of the axis that is vibrating, and check whether vibration still occurs. For the method of replacement, contact your local FANUC representative. - If vibration occurs only when the robot assumes a specific posture, it is likely that a cable in the mechanical unit is broken. - Check whether the sheath of the cable connecting the mechanical section and controller is damaged. If so, replace the connection cable, and check whether vibration still occurs. - Check whether the sheath of the power cord is damaged. If so, replace the power cord, and check whether vibration still occurs. - Check that the robot is supplied with the rated voltage. -Check that the robot control parameter is set to a valid value. If it is set to an invalid value, correct it. Contact your local FANUC representative for further information if necessary. -Connect the grounding wire firmly to ensure a reliable ground potential and prevent extraneous electrical noise. 9.TROUBLESHOOTING Symptom B-83494EN/04 Description Cause Measure -While the robot is not supplied with power, pushing it with the hand causes part of the mechanical unit to wobble. -There is a gap on the mounting face of the mechanical unit. [Mechanical section coupling bolt] -It is likely that overloading or a collision has loosened a mounting bolt in the robot mechanical section. Motor -The ambient temperature of overheating the installation location increases, causing the motor to overheat. -After the robot control program or the load was changed, the motor overheated. [Ambient temperature] -It is likely that a rise in the ambient temperature prevented the motor from releasing heat efficiently, thus leading to overheating. [Operating condition] -It is likely that the robot was operated with the maximum average current exceeded. -Check that the following bolts for each axis are tight. If any of these bolts is loose, apply LOCTITE and tighten it to the appropriate torque. -Motor retaining bolt -Reducer retaining bolt -Base retaining bolt -Arm retaining bolt -Casting retaining bolt -End effecter retaining bolt - Reducing the ambient temperature is the most effective means of preventing overheating. - If there is a source of heat near the motor, it is advisable to install shielding to protect the motor from heat radiation. - Relaxing the robot control program and conditions can reduce the average current, thus preventing overheating. -The teach pendant can be used to monitor the average current. Check the average current when the robot control program is running. . -As for load setting, Input an appropriate parameter referring to Section 4.3. Rattling - After a control parameter (load setting etc.) was changed, the motor overheated. -Symptom other than stated above [Parameter] - If data input for a workpiece is invalid, the robot cannot be accelerated or decelerated normally, so the average current increases, leading to overheating. [Mechanical section problems] -It is likely that problems occurred in the mechanical unit drive mechanism, thus placing an excessive load on the motor. [Motor problems] -It is likely that a failure of the motor brake resulted in the motor running with the brake applied, thus placing an excessive load on the motor. -It is likely that a failure of the motor prevented it from delivering its rated performance, thus causing an excessive current to flow through the motor. - 78 - -Repair the mechanical unit while referring to the above descriptions of vibration, noise, and rattling. -Check that, when the servo system is energized, the brake is released. If the brake remains applied to the motor all the time, replace the motor. -If the average current falls after the motor is replaced, it indicates that the first motor was faulty. 9.TROUBLESHOOTING B-83494EN/04 Symptom Cause Measure Grease leakage -Grease is leaking from the mechanical unit. Description [Poor sealing] -Probable causes are a crack in the casting, a broken O-ring, a damaged oil seal, or a loose seal bolt. -A crack in a casting can occur due to excessive force that might be caused in collision. -An O-ring can be damaged if it is trapped or cut during disassembling or re-assembling. -An oil seal might be damaged if extraneous dust scratches the lip of the oil seal. -A loose seal bolt might allow grease to leak along the threads. Dropping axis -An axis drops because the brake does not function. -An axis drops gradually when it should be at rest. [Brake drive relay and motor] -It is likely that brake drive relay contacts are stuck to each other to keep the brake current flowing, thus preventing the brake from operating when the motor is deenergized. -It is likely that the brake shoe has worn out or the brake main body is damaged, preventing the brake from operating efficiently. -It is likely that oil or grease has entered the motor, causing the brake to slip. [Mechanical section problems] -If the repeatability is unstable, probable causes are a failure in the drive mechanism or a loose bolt. -If the repeatability becomes stable it is likely that a collision imposed an excessive load, leading to slipping on the base surface or the mating surface of an arm or reducer. -It is likely that the Pulsecoder is abnormal. -If a crack develops in the casting, sealant can be used as a quick-fix to prevent further grease leakage. However, the component should be replaced as soon as possible, because the crack might extend. -O-rings are used in the locations listed below. -Motor coupling section -Reducer coupling section -Wrist coupling section -J3 arm coupling section -Inside the wrist -Oil seals are used in the locations stated below. -Inside the reducer -Inside the wrist -Seal bolts are used in the locations stated below. -Grease drain inlet and outlet -Check whether the brake drive relay contacts are stuck to each other. If they are found to be stuck, replace the relay. -If the brake shoe is worn out, if the brake main body is damaged, or if oil or grease has entered the motor, replace the motor. Displacement -The robot operates at a point other than the taught position. -The repeatability is not within the tolerance. -Displacement occurs only in a specific peripheral unit. [Peripheral unit displacement] -It is likely that an external force was applied to the peripheral unit, thus shifting its position relative to the robot. - 79 - -If the repeatability is unstable, repair the mechanical section by referring to the above descriptions of vibration, noise, and rattling. -If the repeatability is stable, correct the taught program. Variation will not occur unless another collision occurs. -If the Pulsecoder is abnormal, replace the motor or the Pulsecoder. -Correct the setting of the peripheral unit position. -Correct the taught program. 9.TROUBLESHOOTING Symptom B-83494EN/04 Description Cause Displacement -Displacement occurred after (Continued) a parameter was changed. [Parameter] -It is likely that the mastering data was rewritten in such a way that the robot origin was shifted. BZAL alarm occured - It is likely that the voltage of the memory backup battery is low. - It is likely that the Pulsecoder cable is defected. -BZAL is displayed on the controller screen - 80 - Measure -Re-enter the previous mastering data, which is known to be correct. -If correct mastering data is unavailable, perform mastering again. -Replace the battery. -Replace the cable. APPENDIX B-83494EN/04 A APPENDIX A.PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE - 83 - A.PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE APPENDIX B-83494EN/04 FANUC Robot LR Mate 200iD, ARC Mate 50iD ,LR Mate 200iD/7H,7L, ARC Mate 50iD/7L Periodic Maintenance Table Working time (H) Items Check for external damage or peeling paint 1 6 9 3 First Grease check months months months years amount 320 960 1920 2880 3840 2 years 4800 5760 6720 7680 8640 9600 10560 0.1H ― ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 0.1H ― ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ 2.0H ― ○ ○ ○ 0.1H ― ○ ○ ○ 1.0H ― ○ ○ ○ ○ 0.1H ― ○ 0.1H ― 0.1H ― 0.5H 14ml (*1) 12ml (*2 4.0H ― 0.2H ― 13 Cleaning the ventilator 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ 14 Replacing battery *3 0.1H ― 1 2 Check for water 3 Check the exposed connector.(loosening) 4 Tighten the end effector bolt. Tighten the cover and main 5 bolt. Mechanical unit Check time Check the mechanical 6 stopper. Clean spatters, sawdust and 7 dust Check hand cable and 8 external battery cable (option) 9 Replacing battery. (if built-in batteries are specified) Replacing battery. (if external batteries are specified) 10 Greasing the reducers. Replacing cable of mechanical 11 unit *1 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ● ● ● Check the robot cable, teach Controller 12 pendant cable and robot ○ ○ ○ connecting cable ○ ○ *1 Except 7H *2 7H *3 Refer to manual of controller. *4 ●: requires order of parts ○: does not require order of parts - 84 - ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ A.PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE APPENDIX B-83494EN/04 3 4 5 6 7 8 years years years years years years 11520 12480 13440 14400 15360 16320 17280 18240 19200 20160 21120 22080 23040 24000 24960 25920 26880 27840 28800 29760 30720 Item ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 1 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 2 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 3 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 4 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 5 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 6 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ● ● ● ● ● ○ ○ ○ 7 Overhaul ○ 8 9 ● ● ○ ○ ● ● 10 ● 11 ○ ○ ○ ○ ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 12 ○ ○ ○ 13 14 - 85 - A.PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE APPENDIX FANUC Robot LR Mate 200iD/7C, /7LC Working time (H) Items Check for external Periodic Maintenance Table 1 6 9 3 First Grease check months months months years amount 320 960 1920 2880 3840 2 years 4800 5760 6720 7680 8640 9600 10560 1 damage or peeling paint 0.1H ― ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 2 Check for water 0.1H ― ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 3 connector.(loosening) 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ 4 Tighten the end effector bolt. 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ 2.0H ― ○ ○ ○ 0.1H ― ○ ○ ○ 1.0H ― ○ ○ ○ ○ 0.1H ― ○ 0.1H ― 0.5H 6ml 11 unit *1 4.0H ― Check the robot cable, teach 12 pendant cable and robot connecting cable 0.2H ― 13 Cleaning the ventilator 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ 14 Replacing battery *1 0.1H ― Check the exposed Mechanical unit Check time B-83494EN/04 Tighten the cover and main 5 bolt. Check the mechanical 6 stopper. Clean spatters, sawdust and 7 dust Check hand cable and 8 external battery cable (option) ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ● ● Replacing battery. 9 (if built-in batteries are specified) 10 Greasing the reducers. Controller Replacing cable of mechanical ● ○ ○ ○ *1 Refer to manual of controller. *2 ●: requires order of parts ○: does not require order of parts - 86 - ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ A.PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE APPENDIX B-83494EN/04 3 4 5 6 7 8 years years years years years years 11520 12480 13440 14400 15360 16320 17280 18240 19200 20160 21120 22080 23040 24000 24960 25920 26880 27840 28800 29760 30720 Item ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 1 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 2 ○ ○ ○ ○ 3 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 4 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 5 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 6 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ● ● ● ● ● ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ● ○ ○ ○ 8 10 11 ○ ○ 7 9 ● ○ Overhaul ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 12 ○ ○ ○ 13 14 - 87 - A.PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE APPENDIX B-83494EN/04 FANUC Robot LR Mate 200iD/7WP Working time (H) Items Check for external 1 6 9 3 First Grease check months months months years amount 320 960 1920 2880 3840 6720 7680 8640 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 3 connector.(loosening) 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ 4 Tighten the end effector bolt. 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ 2.0H ― ○ ○ ○ 0.1H ― ○ ○ ○ 1.0H ― ○ 0.1H ― ○ 9 (if external batteries are 0.1H ― 10 Greasing the reducers. 0.5H 14ml 4.0H ― 0.2H ― 13 Cleaning the ventilator 0.2H ― 14 Replacing battery *1 0.1H ― Tighten the cover and main Check the mechanical 6 stopper. Clean spatters, sawdust and 7 dust Check hand cable and 8 external battery cable (option) ○ ○ ○ 5760 ○ 5 bolt. ○ 4800 ― Check the exposed ○ 2 years 0.1H 1 damage or peeling paint Mechanical unit Check time Periodic Maintenance Table ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 9600 10560 ○ Replacing battery. ● specified) Replacing cable of mechanical 11 unit *1 Check the robot cable, teach Controller 12 pendant cable and robot ○ ○ ○ connecting cable ○ ○ *1 Refer to manual of controller. *2 ●: requires order of parts ○: does not require order of parts - 88 - ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ A.PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE APPENDIX B-83494EN/04 3 4 5 6 7 8 years years years years years years 11520 12480 13440 14400 15360 16320 17280 18240 19200 20160 21120 22080 23040 24000 24960 25920 26880 27840 28800 29760 30720 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ Item 1 ○ ○ ○ 3 ○ ○ ○ ○ 4 ○ ○ ○ ○ 5 ○ ○ ○ ○ 6 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ● 7 Overhaul ○ Overhaul ○ ● 8 9 10 11 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 12 ○ ○ ○ 13 14 - 89 - B.MOUNTING BOLT TORQUE LIST B APPENDIX B-83494EN/04 MOUNTING BOLT TORQUE LIST NOTE When applying LOCTITE to the important bolt tightening points, make sure that it is applied to the entire length portion of the engaging area of the female threads. If it is applied to the male threads, the bolts could become loose due to insufficient adhesion. Clean the bolts and threaded holes and wipe off oil on the engaging section. Make sure that there is no solvent in the threaded holes. Be sure to wipe the excess LOCTITE after tightening the bolt. Use bolt which strengths are below. But if it is specified in text, obey it. Hexagon socket head bolt made by steel Size is M22 or less : Tensile strength 1200N/mm2 or more Size is M24 or more : Tensile strength 1000N/mm2 or more All size of bolt of the plating : Tensile strength 1000N/mm2 or more Hexagon bolt, stainless bolt, special shape bolt (button bolt, low-head bolt, flush bolt .etc) Tensile strength 400N/mm2 or more If no tightening torque is specified for a bolt, tighten it according to this table. Recommended bolt tightening torques Nominal diameter M3 M4 M5 M6 M8 M10 M12 (M14) M16 (M18) M20 (M22) M24 (M27) M30 M36 Hexagon socket head bolt (Steel) Tightening torque Upper limit Lower limit 1.8 1.3 4.0 2.8 7.9 5.6 14 9.6 32 23 66 46 110 78 180 130 270 190 380 260 530 370 730 510 930 650 1400 960 1800 1300 3200 2300 Unit: Nm Hexagon socket head button bolt Hexagon bolt Hexagon socket head Hexagon socket head (steel) flush bolt bolt (stainless) Low-head bolt (steel) Tightening torque Tightening torque Tightening torque Upper limit Lower limit Upper limit Lower limit Upper limit Lower limit ―――― ―――― ――― 0.76 0.53 ―――― 1.8 1.3 1.8 1.3 1.7 1.2 3.4 2.5 4.0 2.8 3.2 2.3 5.8 4.1 7.9 5.6 5.5 3.8 14 9.8 14 9.6 13 9.3 27 19 32 23 26 19 ―――― ―――― 48 33 45 31 ―――― ―――― 76 53 73 51 ―――― ―――― 120 82 98 69 ―――― ―――― 160 110 140 96 ―――― ―――― 230 160 190 130 ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― ―――― - 90 - C C.OPTIONAL CONNECTOR WIRING PROCEDURE APPENDIX B-83494EN/04 OPTIONAL CONNECTOR WIRING PROCEDURE Source of information: Hirose Electric Co., Ltd. NOTE1 NOTE2 NOTE1) NOTE2) Corresponds to A05B-1137-J057. Corresponds to A05B-1137-J058 and A05B-1139-J059. - 91 - D.INSULATION ABOUT ARC WELDING ROBOT D D.1 APPENDIX B-83494EN/04 INSULATION ABOUT ARC WELDING ROBOT ABSTRACT The arc welding robot performs welding, using a welding torch attached to its end effector via a bracket. Because a high welding current flows through the welding torch, the insulation between the end effector and torch is dualized. If no due consideration is taken, a poor insulation caused by a pileup of spatter can allow the welding current to leak into robot mechanical sections, possibly resulting in the motor being damaged or the sheaths of cables in the mechanical sections melting. D.2 - - - - INSULATION AT THE WRIST Design the insulation between the end effector and welding torch so that no current will leak from the end effector. Concretely, when fastening the insulating material inserted between the end effector and torch bracket, use different bolts on the insulation material and torch bracket. Insert the insulating material between the torch and torch bracket so that the insulation is dualized. When installing the insulating material, be sure to set the crack in the torch holder away from that of the insulating material to prevent spatter from getting in the cracks. Insert the insulating material between the torch and torch bracket so that the insulation is dualized. When installing the insulating material, be sure to set the crack in the torch holder away from that of the insulating material to prevent spatter from getting in the cracks. Allow a sufficient distance (at least 5 mm) at the insulating materials in case a pileup of spatter should occur. Even after the insulation is reinforced, it is likely that, if a pileup of spatter grows excessively, current may leak. Periodically remove spatter when the robot is in service. - 92 - INDEX B-83494EN/04 INDEX MECHANICAL COUPLING OF END EFFECTOR TO WRIST .................................................................. 33 MECHANICAL COUPLING TO THE ROBOT............ 33 MECHANICAL UNIT OPERATION AREA AND INTERFERENCE AREA............................................ 18 MOUNTING BOLT TORQUE LIST ............................. 90 <A> ABSTRACT.................................................................... 92 AIR SUPPLY (OPTION)................................................ 39 AXIS LIMIT SETUP ...................................................... 48 <B> <N> BASIC SPECIFICATIONS ............................................ 13 Note of Severe Dust /Liquid Specification...................... 17 <C> <O> Cautions for 7C,7LC (Clean class 10)............................. 18 Cautions in Selecting the 7WP........................................ 17 Check of Mechanical Stopper ......................................... 55 CHECK POINTS ............................................................ 53 Check the Connectors ..................................................... 55 CHECKING THE MASTERING ................................... 74 CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE ................................. 50 Confirmation of Oil Seepage........................................... 53 Confirmation of the Air Control Set and Air Purge kit ... 54 CONNECTION WITH THE CONTROLLER................ 11 OPERATING AREA FOR INCLINATION INSTALLATION........................................................ 31 OPTIONAL CONNECTOR WIRING PROCEDURE ... 91 OVERVIEW ................................................................... 75 <P> Periodic Check and Maintenance.................................... 51 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ........................................ 50 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE .......................... 83 PIPING AND WIRING TO THE END EFFECTOR...... 38 PREFACE ......................................................................p-1 <D> Daily Checks ................................................................... 50 <Q> <E> QUICK MASTERING.................................................... 66 QUICK MASTERING FOR SINGLE AXIS .................. 68 EQUIPMENT MOUNTING FACE ................................ 33 <F> <R> FAILURES, CAUSES AND MEASURES..................... 75 Replacing the Batteries (1-Year Periodic Inspection If Built-in Batteries Are Specified) (1.5-Year Periodic Inspection If External Batteries Are Specified) .................................................................... 56 Replenish the Grease of the Drive Mechanism (4 years (15360 hours) checks) ................................................. 59 RESETTING ALARMS AND PREPARING FOR MASTERING.............................................................. 63 ROBOT CONFIGURATION.......................................... 13 <G> GENERAL ...................................................................... 61 <H> HIGH INERTIA MODE (LR Mate 200iD/7H)............... 37 <I> INSTALLATION..............................................................5 INSTALLATION SPECIFICATIONS ........................... 10 INSTALLING THE AIR PURGE KIT ........................... 42 INSULATION ABOUT ARC WELDING ROBOT ....... 92 INSULATION AT THE WRIST .................................... 92 INTERFACE FOR OPTION CABLE (OPTION)........... 45 IP69K (option) ................................................................ 18 <S> SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ............................................ s-1 SINGLE AXIS MASTERING ........................................ 70 SOFTWARE SETTING.................................................. 48 STORAGE ...................................................................... 60 STRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION.............. 1 <L> <T> LOAD CONDITION ON EQUIPMENT MOUNTING FACE........................................................................... 31 LOAD SETTING ............................................................ 35 TRANSPORTATION ....................................................... 1 TROUBLESHOOTING .................................................. 75 <W> <M> WRIST LOAD CONDITIONS ....................................... 27 MAINTENANCE ........................................................... 56 MAINTENANCE AREA..................................................9 MASTERING ................................................................. 61 MASTERING DATA ENTRY ....................................... 72 <Z> ZERO POINT POSITION AND MOTION LIMIT ........ 21 ZERO POSITION MASTERING ................................... 64 i-1 REVISION RECORD B-83494EN/04 REVISION RECORD Edition 04 03 02 01 Date • Jan., 2015 • • Dec., 2013 • • • • Jul., 2013 • • Dec., 2012 Contents Addition of quick master for single axis Correction of errors Addition of LR Mate 200iD/7H,7C,7WP,7LC Addition of air purge kit Correction of errors Addition of ARC Mate 50iD,LR Mate 200iD/7L, ARC Mate 50iD/7L Addition of greasing procedure Addition of insulation about arc welding robot Correction of errors r-1 B-83494EN/04 * B - 8 3 4 9 4 E N / 0 4 *