What Happens During Gynecomastia Surgery? Gynecomastia is a medical condition causing the enlargement of male breast tissues. It is also defined as the overdevelopment of male breasts which appears like female boobs. This commonly occurs during puberty because of hormonal surges but can also be caused by the use of anabolic steroids in bodybuilders, the use of marijuana, or excessive weight gain. Its treatment is usually not necessary in the teenage years as breast fullness in adolescents can resolve within 1-2 years. H owever, in adults, the condition tends to be permanent and becomes a source of shame and embarrassment. With the help of a skilled and expert Gynecomastia surgeon in Delhi, Dr. Mrinalini Sharma one can undergo male breast reduction surgery to make their chest look naturally masculine again. In modern days, the treatment makes use of advanced techniques that allows for short surgery, speedy recovery, and visually invisible scars. Learn about what to expect from gynecomastia surgery below. Initial Consultation For Male Breast Reduction Surgery During the first meeting with the cosmetic surgeon, the patient can discuss their chest contour issues, expectations from the outcome of the surgery, medical and family history, and current intake of medications or supplements. The surgeon will confirm the patient's candidacy for the surgery and ensure that patient is also aware of the procedure details, the recovery process, and associated benefits and risks. A proper physical examination of the patient's breasts is also done by the surgeon to rule out the suspicion of male breast cancer. Preparation For Male Breast Reduction Surgery Before commencing with the surgery, the patient is asked to stop the intake of medications or supplements that increase the risk of bleeding and avoid smoking or excessive drinking of alcohol. Some lab tests may be conducted to evaluate the patient's health condition. At this time, the patient must take proper nutrition and adequate water consumption to allow quick healing, after the surgery. Procedure Male Breast Reduction Surgery A skilled and qualified cosmetic surgeon Dr. Mrinalini Sharma at Aestiva Clinic performs gynecomastia surgery in Delhi. For the patient comfort throughout the surgery, the procedure is mostly carried out under general anesthesia or oral/intravenous sedation or local anesthesia. The operation is done on an outpatient basis and lasts for 1-2 hours depending upon the extent of enlarged breast tissues. In case the breasts have only excess fatty tissues, a liposuction technique can solely be performed. Various types of liposuction are available which must be selected prior to the surgery as per your breast condition. Generally, in this treatment, a thin hollow tube called a cannula is inserted through several small incisions made in the chest area. The cannula is moved back and forth to dislodge the stubborn fat and eliminate them via vacuum suction. If glandular breast tissues or excess breast skin is required to be removed to correct gynecomastia, excision techniques must be recommended. This involves making a small, semi-circular incision in the areolae to take out the breast tissues and additional incisions to excise surplus breast skin as well as tighten it. Excision may even be necessary if the areolae are to be reduced or the nipple is to be repositioned for achieving an improved male chest contour. Based on the severity or grade of gynecomastia a combination of liposuction and excision techniques, is performed for best outcomes. Recovery After Male Breast Reduction Surgery If the patient has undergone liposuction alone, the recovery period is typically less than a week. But if the gynaecomastia is corrected by surgical excision, then the patient would require 2 to 4 weeks of healing time to resume routine activities. During this period, the patient must take proper rest and avoid strenuous exercises. The patient is also advised to wear a compression vest to keep the breast skin retracted and avoid fluid accumulations. At this time, the patient can experience some swelling, bruising, or pain that can be controlled with prescribed medications. Final results become apparent usually after 6 months of the surgery. To know more about cost of gynecomastia treatment in Delhi, one can consult Dr. Mrinalini Sharma at Aestiva Clinic.