PROBLEM NO.11 On December 31, 2004, Silver Corporation acquired the following three intangible assets: A trademark for P300,000. The trademark has 7 years remaining legal life. It is anticipated that the trademark will be renewed in the future, indefinitely, without problem. Goodwill for P1,500,000. The goodwill is associated with Silver s Hayo Manufacturing reporting unit. A customer list for P220,000. By contract, Silver has exclusive use of the list for 5 years. Because of market conditions, it is expected that the list will have economic value for just 3 years. On December 31, 2005, before any adjusting entries for the year were made, the following information was assembled about each of the intangible assets: a) Because of a decline in the economy, the trademark is now expected to generate cash flows of just P10,000 per year. The useful life of trademark still extends beyond the foreseeable horizon. b) The cash flows expected to be generated by the Hayo Manufacturing reporting unit is P250,000 per year for the next 22 years. Book values and fair values of the assets and liabilities of the Hayo Manufacturing reporting unit are as follows: Book values Fair values P2,700,000 P3,000,000 Goodwill 1,500,000 ? Liabilities 1,800,000 1,800,000 Identifiable assets c) The cash flows expected to be generated by the customer list are P120,000 in 2006 and P80,000 in 2007. REQUIRED: Based on the above and the result of your audit, determine the following: (Assume that the appropriate discount rate for all items is 6%): 1. Total amortization for the year 2005 a. P73,333 b. P141,515 c. P116,190 d. P86,857 2. Impairment loss for the year 2005 a. P90,476 b. P133,333 c. P179,584 d. P0 3. Carrying value of Trademark as of December 31, 2005 a. P300,000 b. P257,143 c. P166,667 d. P120,416 4. Carrying value of Goodwill as of December 31, 2005 a. P1,500,000 b. P1,431,818 c. P1,425,000 d. P1,462,500 5. Carrying value of Customer list as of December 31, 2005 a. P220,000 b. P146,667 c. P176,000 d. P0 Solution and Explanation: 1. Answer: A Trademark* Goodwill* Customer list (P220,000/3) Total Amortization 73,333 73,333 An intangible asset with an indefinite useful life shall not be amortized. (PAS 38, par 107) Hence, the Trademark and Goodwill were not amortized. 2. Answer: B Trademark: Carrying value Recoverable amount (P10,000/0.06) 166,667 300,000 133,333 Goodwill*: Customer list*: - Total Impairment Loss 133,333 An asset is impaired when its carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. (PAS 36, par 8) If it is not possible to determine the fair value less costs to sell because there is no basis for making a reliable estimate of the amount obtainable from the sale of the asset in an arm’s length transaction between knowledgeable and willing parties, the entity may use the asset’s value in use as its recoverable amount. (PAS 36, par 20) 3. Answer: C Cost Less: Impairment Loss Carrying value, 12/31/08 300,000 133,333 166,667 4. Answer: A Since goodwill is not amortized and is not impaired as of 12/31/08, the carrying value is still P1,500,000. 5. Answer: B Cost 220,000 Less: Amortization for 2008 73,333 Carrying value, 12/31/08 146,667 An entity shall choose either the cost model in paragraph 74 or the revaluation model in paragraph 75 as its accounting policy. (PAS 38, par 72) In the cost model: After initial recognition, an intangible asset shall be carried at its cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. (PAS 38, par 74) In the revaluation model: After initial recognition, an intangible asset shall be carried at a revalued amount, being its fair value at the date of the revaluation less any subsequent accumulated amortisation and any subsequent accumulated impairment losses. (PAS 38, par 75)