FANUC Robot R-2000iB MECHANICAL UNIT MAINTENANCE MANUAL MARMC200B05061E REV. C This publication contains proprietary information of FANUC Robotics America, Inc. furnished for customer use only. No other uses are authorized without the express written permission of FANUC Robotics America, Inc. FANUC Robotics America, Inc. 3900 W. Hamlin Road Rochester Hills, Michigan 48309–3253 B-82235EN/03 The descriptions and specifications contained in this manual were in effect at the time this manual was approved for printing. FANUC Robotics America, Inc, hereinafter referred to as FANUC Robotics, reserves the right to discontinue models at any time or to change specifications or design without notice and without incurring obligations. FANUC Robotics manuals present descriptions, specifications, drawings, schematics, bills of material, parts, connections and/or procedures for installing, disassembling, connecting, operating and programming FANUC Robotics’ products and/or systems. Such systems consist of robots, extended axes, robot controllers, application software, the KAREL programming language, INSIGHT vision equipment, and special tools. FANUC Robotics recommends that only persons who have been trained in one or more approved FANUC Robotics Training Course(s) be permitted to install, operate, use, perform procedures on, repair, and/or maintain FANUC Robotics’ products and/or systems and their respective components. Approved training necessitates that the courses selected be relevant to the type of system installed and application performed at the customer site. ! WARNING This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause interference to radio communications. As temporarily permitted by regulation, it has not been tested for compliance with the limits for Class A computing devices pursuant to subpart J of Part 15 of FCC Rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference. Operation of the equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which case the user, at his own expense, will be required to take whatever measure may be required to correct the interference. FANUC Robotics conducts courses on its systems and products on a regularly scheduled basis at its headquarters in Rochester Hills, Michigan. For additional information contact FANUC Robotics America, Inc. Training Department 3900 W. Hamlin Road Rochester Hills, Michigan 48309-3253 www.fanucrobotics.com Send your comments and suggestions about this manual to: product.documentation@fanucrobotics.com Copyright 2007 by FANUC Robotics America, Inc. All Rights Reserved The information illustrated or contained herein is not to be reproduced, copied, downloaded, translated into another language, published in any physical or electronic format, including internet, or transmitted in whole or in part in any way without the prior written consent of FANUC Robotics America, Inc. AccuStat, ArcTool, DispenseTool, FANUC LASER DRILL, KAREL, INSIGHT, INSIGHT II, PaintTool, PaintWorks, PalletTool, SOCKETS, SOFT PARTS SpotTool, TorchMate, and YagTool are Registered Trademarks of FANUC Robotics. FANUC Robotics reserves all proprietary rights, including but not limited to trademark and trade name rights, in the following names: AccuAir AccuCal AccuChop AccuFlow AccuPath AccuSeal ARC Mate ARC Mate Sr. ARC Mate System 1 ARC Mate System 2 ARC Mate System 3 ARC Mate System 4 ARC Mate System 5 ARCWorks Pro AssistTool AutoNormal AutoTCP BellTool BODYWorks Cal Mate Cell Finder Center Finder Clean Wall CollisionGuard DispenseTool F-100 F-200i FabTool FANUC LASER DRILL Flexibell FlexTool HandlingTool HandlingWorks INSIGHT INSIGHT II IntelliTrak Integrated Process Solution Intelligent Assist Device IPC -Integrated Pump Control IPD Integral Pneumatic Dispenser ISA Integral Servo Applicator ISD Integral Servo Dispenser Laser Mate System 3 Laser Mate System 4 LaserPro LaserTool LR Tool MIG Eye MotionParts NoBots Paint Stick PaintPro PaintTool 100 PAINTWorks PAINTWorks II PAINTWorks III PalletMate PalletMate PC PalletTool PC PayloadID RecipTool RemovalTool Robo Chop Robo Spray S-420i S-430i ShapeGen SoftFloat SOF PARTS SpotTool+ SR Mate SR ShotTool SureWeld SYSTEM R-J2 Controller SYSTEM RJ3 Controller SYSTEM R-J3iB Controller TCP Mate TurboMove TorchMate visLOC visPRO-3D visTRAC WebServer WebTP YagTool FANUC LTD 2007 • • No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form. All specifications and designs are subject to change without notice. Conventions This manual includes information essential to the safety of personnel, equipment, software, and data. This information is indicated by headings and boxes in the text. ! WARNING Information appearing under WARNING concerns the protection of personnel. It is boxed and in bold type to set it apart from other text. ! CAUTION Information appearing under CAUTION concerns the protection of equipment, software, and data. It is boxed to set it apart from other text. NOTE Information appearing next to NOTE concerns related information or useful hints. !"#$ % & •' ( ('% (& •'% % )% % * %& + '% ( % ,' - . #/% + 0*1& + /' ( ,' ( )% /' % 2 ( ,' & /' % ()% % 2 ( % (* '% /' & ( '% ( % /' 2 ( & * /' /' '% '% % 2 %& 3 ( * 2 (% ' % 2 ( & 4*2*% % ( * % ( * % % % ( ' & + ( * % '% % ' ( 1 (' 1& Safety FANUC Robotics is not and does not represent itself as an expert in safety systems, safety equipment, or the specific safety aspects of your company and/or its work force. It is the responsibility of the owner, employer, or user to take all necessary steps to guarantee the safety of all personnel in the workplace. The appropriate level of safety for your application and installation can best be determined by safety system professionals. FANUC Robotics therefore, recommends that each customer consult with such professionals in order to provide a workplace that allows for the safe application, use, and operation of FANUC Robotic systems. According to the industry standard ANSI/RIA R15-06, the owner or user is advised to consult the standards to ensure compliance with its requests for Robotics System design, usability, operation, maintenance, and service. Additionally, as the owner, employer, or user of a robotic system, it is your responsibility to arrange for the training of the operator of a robot system to recognize and respond to known hazards associated with your robotic system and to be aware of the recommended operating procedures for your particular application and robot installation. FANUC Robotics therefore, recommends that all personnel who intend to operate, program, repair, or otherwise use the robotics system be trained in an approved FANUC Robotics training course and become familiar with the proper operation of the system. Persons responsible for programming the system-including the design, implementation, and debugging of application programs-must be familiar with the recommended programming procedures for your application and robot installation. The following guidelines are provided to emphasize the importance of safety in the workplace. CONSIDERING SAFETY FOR YOUR ROBOT INSTALLATION Safety is essential whenever robots are used. Keep in mind the following factors with regard to safety: • The safety of people and equipment • Use of safety enhancing devices • Techniques for safe teaching and manual operation of the robot(s) • Techniques for safe automatic operation of the robot(s) • Regular scheduled inspection of the robot and workcell • Proper maintenance of the robot Keeping People and Equipment Safe The safety of people is always of primary importance in any situation. However, equipment must be kept safe, too. When prioritizing how to apply safety to your robotic system, consider the following: i Safety • People • External devices • Robot(s) • Tooling • Workpiece Using Safety Enhancing Devices Always give appropriate attention to the work area that surrounds the robot. The safety of the work area can be enhanced by the installation of some or all of the following devices: • Safety fences, barriers, or chains • Light curtains • Interlocks • Pressure mats • Floor markings • Warning lights • Mechanical stops • EMERGENCY STOP buttons • DEADMAN switches Setting Up a Safe Workcell A safe workcell is essential to protect people and equipment. Observe the following guidelines to ensure that the workcell is set up safely. These suggestions are intended to supplement and not replace existing federal, state, and local laws, regulations, and guidelines that pertain to safety. • Sponsor your personnel for training in approved FANUC Robotics training course(s) related to your application. Never permit untrained personnel to operate the robots. • Install a lockout device that uses an access code to prevent unauthorized persons from operating the robot. • Use anti-tie-down logic to prevent the operator from bypassing safety measures. • Arrange the workcell so the operator faces the workcell and can see what is going on inside the cell. ii Safety • Clearly identify the work envelope of each robot in the system with floor markings, signs, and special barriers. The work envelope is the area defined by the maximum motion range of the robot, including any tooling attached to the wrist flange that extend this range. • Position all controllers outside the robot work envelope. • Never rely on software or firmware based controllers as the primary safety element unless they comply with applicable current robot safety standards. • Mount an adequate number of EMERGENCY STOP buttons or switches within easy reach of the operator and at critical points inside and around the outside of the workcell. • Install flashing lights and/or audible warning devices that activate whenever the robot is operating, that is, whenever power is applied to the servo drive system. Audible warning devices shall exceed the ambient noise level at the end-use application. • Wherever possible, install safety fences to protect against unauthorized entry by personnel into the work envelope. • Install special guarding that prevents the operator from reaching into restricted areas of the work envelope. • Use interlocks. • Use presence or proximity sensing devices such as light curtains, mats, and capacitance and vision systems to enhance safety. • Periodically check the safety joints or safety clutches that can be optionally installed between the robot wrist flange and tooling. If the tooling strikes an object, these devices dislodge, remove power from the system, and help to minimize damage to the tooling and robot. • Make sure all external devices are properly filtered, grounded, shielded, and suppressed to prevent hazardous motion due to the effects of electro-magnetic interference (EMI), radio frequency interference (RFI), and electro-static discharge (ESD). • Make provisions for power lockout/tagout at the controller. • Eliminate pinch points . Pinch points are areas where personnel could get trapped between a moving robot and other equipment. • Provide enough room inside the workcell to permit personnel to teach the robot and perform maintenance safely. • Program the robot to load and unload material safely. • If high voltage electrostatics are present, be sure to provide appropriate interlocks, warning, and beacons. • If materials are being applied at dangerously high pressure, provide electrical interlocks for lockout of material flow and pressure. iii Safety Staying Safe While Teaching or Manually Operating the Robot Advise all personnel who must teach the robot or otherwise manually operate the robot to observe the following rules: • Never wear watches, rings, neckties, scarves, or loose clothing that could get caught in moving machinery. • Know whether or not you are using an intrinsically safe teach pendant if you are working in a hazardous environment. • Before teaching, visually inspect the robot and work envelope to make sure that no potentially hazardous conditions exist. The work envelope is the area defined by the maximum motion range of the robot. These include tooling attached to the wrist flange that extends this range. • The area near the robot must be clean and free of oil, water, or debris. Immediately report unsafe working conditions to the supervisor or safety department. • FANUC Robotics recommends that no one enter the work envelope of a robot that is on, except for robot teaching operations. However, if you must enter the work envelope, be sure all safeguards are in place, check the teach pendant DEADMAN switch for proper operation, and place the robot in teach mode. Take the teach pendant with you, turn it on, and be prepared to release the DEADMAN switch. Only the person with the teach pendant should be in the work envelope. Warning Never bypass, strap, or otherwise deactivate a safety device, such as a limit switch, for any operational convenience. Deactivating a safety device is known to have resulted in serious injury and death. • Know the path that can be used to escape from a moving robot; make sure the escape path is never blocked. • Isolate the robot from all remote control signals that can cause motion while data is being taught. • Test any program being run for the first time in the following manner: Warning Stay outside the robot work envelope whenever a program is being run. Failure to do so can result in injury. — Using a low motion speed, single step the program for at least one full cycle. — Using a low motion speed, test run the program continuously for at least one full cycle. — Using the programmed speed, test run the program continuously for at least one full cycle. • Make sure all personnel are outside the work envelope before running production. iv Safety Staying Safe During Automatic Operation Advise all personnel who operate the robot during production to observe the following rules: • Make sure all safety provisions are present and active. • Know the entire workcell area. The workcell includes the robot and its work envelope, plus the area occupied by all external devices and other equipment with which the robot interacts. • Understand the complete task the robot is programmed to perform before initiating automatic operation. • Make sure all personnel are outside the work envelope before operating the robot. • Never enter or allow others to enter the work envelope during automatic operation of the robot. • Know the location and status of all switches, sensors, and control signals that could cause the robot to move. • Know where the EMERGENCY STOP buttons are located on both the robot control and external control devices. Be prepared to press these buttons in an emergency. • Never assume that a program is complete if the robot is not moving. The robot could be waiting for an input signal that will permit it to continue activity. • If the robot is running in a pattern, do not assume it will continue to run in the same pattern. • Never try to stop the robot, or break its motion, with your body. The only way to stop robot motion immediately is to press an EMERGENCY STOP button located on the controller panel, teach pendant, or emergency stop stations around the workcell. Staying Safe During Inspection When inspecting the robot, be sure to • Turn off power at the controller. • Lock out and tag out the power source at the controller according to the policies of your plant. • Turn off the compressed air source and relieve the air pressure. • If robot motion is not needed for inspecting the electrical circuits, press the EMERGENCY STOP button on the operator panel. • Never wear watches, rings, neckties, scarves, or loose clothing that could get caught in moving machinery. • If power is needed to check the robot motion or electrical circuits, be prepared to press the EMERGENCY STOP button, in an emergency. • Be aware that when you remove a servomotor or brake, the associated robot arm will fall if it is not supported or resting on a hard stop. Support the arm on a solid support before you release the brake. v Safety Staying Safe During Maintenance When performing maintenance on your robot system, observe the following rules: • Never enter the work envelope while the robot or a program is in operation. • Before entering the work envelope, visually inspect the workcell to make sure no potentially hazardous conditions exist. • Never wear watches, rings, neckties, scarves, or loose clothing that could get caught in moving machinery. • Consider all or any overlapping work envelopes of adjoining robots when standing in a work envelope. • Test the teach pendant for proper operation before entering the work envelope. • If it is necessary for you to enter the robot work envelope while power is turned on, you must be sure that you are in control of the robot. Be sure to take the teach pendant with you, press the DEADMAN switch, and turn the teach pendant on. Be prepared to release the DEADMAN switch to turn off servo power to the robot immediately. • Whenever possible, perform maintenance with the power turned off. Before you open the controller front panel or enter the work envelope, turn off and lock out the 3-phase power source at the controller. • Be aware that an applicator bell cup can continue to spin at a very high speed even if the robot is idle. Use protective gloves or disable bearing air and turbine air before servicing these items. • Be aware that when you remove a servomotor or brake, the associated robot arm will fall if it is not supported or resting on a hard stop. Support the arm on a solid support before you release the brake. Warning Lethal voltage is present in the controller WHENEVER IT IS CONNECTED to a power source. Be extremely careful to avoid electrical shock.HIGH VOLTAGE IS PRESENT at the input side whenever the controller is connected to a power source. Turning the disconnect or circuit breaker to the OFF position removes power from the output side of the device only. • Release or block all stored energy. Before working on the pneumatic system, shut off the system air supply and purge the air lines. • Isolate the robot from all remote control signals. If maintenance must be done when the power is on, make sure the person inside the work envelope has sole control of the robot. The teach pendant must be held by this person. vi Safety • Make sure personnel cannot get trapped between the moving robot and other equipment. Know the path that can be used to escape from a moving robot. Make sure the escape route is never blocked. • Use blocks, mechanical stops, and pins to prevent hazardous movement by the robot. Make sure that such devices do not create pinch points that could trap personnel. Warning Do not try to remove any mechanical component from the robot before thoroughly reading and understanding the procedures in the appropriate manual. Doing so can result in serious personal injury and component destruction. • Be aware that when you remove a servomotor or brake, the associated robot arm will fall if it is not supported or resting on a hard stop. Support the arm on a solid support before you release the brake. • When replacing or installing components, make sure dirt and debris do not enter the system. • Use only specified parts for replacement. To avoid fires and damage to parts in the controller, never use nonspecified fuses. • Before restarting a robot, make sure no one is inside the work envelope; be sure that the robot and all external devices are operating normally. KEEPING MACHINE TOOLS AND EXTERNAL DEVICES SAFE Certain programming and mechanical measures are useful in keeping the machine tools and other external devices safe. Some of these measures are outlined below. Make sure you know all associated measures for safe use of such devices. Programming Safety Precautions Implement the following programming safety measures to prevent damage to machine tools and other external devices. • Back-check limit switches in the workcell to make sure they do not fail. • Implement “failure routines” in programs that will provide appropriate robot actions if an external device or another robot in the workcell fails. • Use handshaking protocol to synchronize robot and external device operations. • Program the robot to check the condition of all external devices during an operating cycle. vii Safety Mechanical Safety Precautions Implement the following mechanical safety measures to prevent damage to machine tools and other external devices. • Make sure the workcell is clean and free of oil, water, and debris. • Use software limits, limit switches, and mechanical hardstops to prevent undesired movement of the robot into the work area of machine tools and external devices. KEEPING THE ROBOT SAFE Observe the following operating and programming guidelines to prevent damage to the robot. Operating Safety Precautions The following measures are designed to prevent damage to the robot during operation. • Use a low override speed to increase your control over the robot when jogging the robot. • Visualize the movement the robot will make before you press the jog keys on the teach pendant. • Make sure the work envelope is clean and free of oil, water, or debris. • Use circuit breakers to guard against electrical overload. Programming Safety Precautions The following safety measures are designed to prevent damage to the robot during programming: • Establish interference zones to prevent collisions when two or more robots share a work area. • Make sure that the program ends with the robot near or at the home position. • Be aware of signals or other operations that could trigger operation of tooling resulting in personal injury or equipment damage. • In dispensing applications, be aware of all safety guidelines with respect to the dispensing materials. Note Any deviation from the methods and safety practices described in this manual must conform to the approved standards of your company. If you have questions, see your supervisor. viii Safety ADDITIONAL SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS FOR PAINT ROBOT INSTALLATIONS Process technicians are sometimes required to enter the paint booth, for example, during daily or routine calibration or while teaching new paths to a robot. Maintenance personal also must work inside the paint booth periodically. Whenever personnel are working inside the paint booth, ventilation equipment must be used. Instruction on the proper use of ventilating equipment usually is provided by the paint shop supervisor. Although paint booth hazards have been minimized, potential dangers still exist. Therefore, today’s highly automated paint booth requires that process and maintenance personnel have full awareness of the system and its capabilities. They must understand the interaction that occurs between the vehicle moving along the conveyor and the robot(s), hood/deck and door opening devices, and high-voltage electrostatic tools. Paint robots are operated in three modes: • Teach or manual mode • Automatic mode, including automatic and exercise operation • Diagnostic mode During both teach and automatic modes, the robots in the paint booth will follow a predetermined pattern of movements. In teach mode, the process technician teaches (programs) paint paths using the teach pendant. In automatic mode, robot operation is initiated at the System Operator Console (SOC) or Manual Control Panel (MCP), if available, and can be monitored from outside the paint booth. All personnel must remain outside of the booth or in a designated safe area within the booth whenever automatic mode is initiated at the SOC or MCP. In automatic mode, the robots will execute the path movements they were taught during teach mode, but generally at production speeds. When process and maintenance personnel run diagnostic routines that require them to remain in the paint booth, they must stay in a designated safe area. Paint System Safety Features Process technicians and maintenance personnel must become totally familiar with the equipment and its capabilities. To minimize the risk of injury when working near robots and related equipment, personnel must comply strictly with the procedures in the manuals. ix Safety This section provides information about the safety features that are included in the paint system and also explains the way the robot interacts with other equipment in the system. The paint system includes the following safety features: • Most paint booths have red warning beacons that illuminate when the robots are armed and ready to paint. Your booth might have other kinds of indicators. Learn what these are. • Some paint booths have a blue beacon that, when illuminated, indicates that the electrostatic devices are enabled. Your booth might have other kinds of indicators. Learn what these are. • EMERGENCY STOP buttons are located on the robot controller and teach pendant. Become familiar with the locations of all E-STOP buttons. • An intrinsically safe teach pendant is used when teaching in hazardous paint atmospheres. • A DEADMAN switch is located on each teach pendant. When this switch is held in, and the teach pendant is on, power is applied to the robot servo system. If the engaged DEADMAN switch is released during robot operation, power is removed from the servo system, all axis brakes are applied, and the robot comes to an EMERGENCY STOP. Safety interlocks within the system might also E-STOP other robots. Warning An EMERGENCY STOP will occur if the DEADMAN switch is released on a bypassed robot. • Overtravel by robot axes is prevented by software limits. All of the major and minor axes are governed by software limits. Limit switches and hardstops also limit travel by the major axes. • EMERGENCY STOP limit switches and photoelectric eyes might be part of your system. Limit switches, located on the entrance/exit doors of each booth, will EMERGENCY STOP all equipment in the booth if a door is opened while the system is operating in automatic or manual mode. For some systems, signals to these switches are inactive when the switch on the SCC is in teach mode.When present, photoelectric eyes are sometimes used to monitor unauthorized intrusion through the entrance/exit silhouette openings. • System status is monitored by computer. Severe conditions result in automatic system shutdown. Staying Safe While Operating the Paint Robot When you work in or near the paint booth, observe the following rules, in addition to all rules for safe operation that apply to all robot systems. Warning Observe all safety rules and guidelines to avoid injury. x Safety Warning Never bypass, strap, or otherwise deactivate a safety device, such as a limit switch, for any operational convenience. Deactivating a safety device is known to have resulted in serious injury and death. Warning Enclosures shall not be opened unless the area is know to be nonhazardous or all power has been removed from devices within the enclosure. Power shall not be restored after the enclosure has been opened until all combustible dusts have been removed from the interior of the enclosure and the enclosure purged. Refer to the Purge chapter for the required purge time. • Know the work area of the entire paint station (workcell). • Know the work envelope of the robot and hood/deck and door opening devices. • Be aware of overlapping work envelopes of adjacent robots. • Know where all red, mushroom-shaped EMERGENCY STOP buttons are located. • Know the location and status of all switches, sensors, and/or control signals that might cause the robot, conveyor, and opening devices to move. • Make sure that the work area near the robot is clean and free of water, oil, and debris. Report unsafe conditions to your supervisor. • Become familiar with the complete task the robot will perform BEFORE starting automatic mode. • Make sure all personnel are outside the paint booth before you turn on power to the robot servo system. • Never enter the work envelope or paint booth before you turn off power to the robot servo system. • Never enter the work envelope during automatic operation unless a safe area has been designated. • Never wear watches, rings, neckties, scarves, or loose clothing that could get caught in moving machinery. • Remove all metallic objects, such as rings, watches, and belts, before entering a booth when the electrostatic devices are enabled. • Stay out of areas where you might get trapped between a moving robot, conveyor, or opening device and another object. • Be aware of signals and/or operations that could result in the triggering of guns or bells. • Be aware of all safety precautions when dispensing of paint is required. • Follow the procedures described in this manual. xi Safety Special Precautions for Combustible Dusts (powder paint) When the robot is used in a location where combustible dusts are found, such as the application of powder paint, the following special precautions are required to insure that there are no combustible dusts inside the robot. • Purge maintenance air should be maintained at all times, even when the robot power is off. This will insure that dust can not enter the robot. • A purge cycle will not remove accumulated dusts. Therefore, if the robot is exposed to dust when maintenance air is not present, it will be necessary to remove the covers and clean out any accumulated dust. Do not energize the robot until you have performed the following steps. 1. Before covers are removed, the exterior of the robot should be cleaned to remove accumulated dust. 2. When cleaning and removing accumulated dust, either on the outside or inside of the robot, be sure to use methods appropriate for the type of dust that exists. Usually lint free rags dampened with water are acceptable. Do not use a vacuum cleaner to remove dust as it can generate static electricity and cause an explosion unless special precautions are taken. 3. Thoroughly clean the interior of the robot with a lint free rag to remove any accumulated dust. 4. When the dust has been removed, the covers must be replaced immediately. 5. Immediately after the covers are replaced, run a complete purge cycle. The robot can now be energized. Staying Safe While Operating Paint Application Equipment When you work with paint application equipment, observe the following rules, in addition to all rules for safe operation that apply to all robot systems. Warning When working with electrostatic paint equipment, follow all national and local codes as well as all safety guidelines within your organization. Also reference the following standards: NFPA 33 Standards for Spray Application Using Flammable or Combustible Materials , and NFPA 70 National Electrical Code . • Grounding : All electrically conductive objects in the spray area must be grounded. This includes the spray booth, robots, conveyors, workstations, part carriers, hooks, paint pressure pots, as well as solvent containers. Grounding is defined as the object or objects shall be electrically connected to ground with a resistance of not more than 1 megohms. xii Safety • High Voltage : High voltage should only be on during actual spray operations. Voltage should be off when the painting process is completed. Never leave high voltage on during a cap cleaning process. • Avoid any accumulation of combustible vapors or coating matter. • Follow all manufacturer recommended cleaning procedures. • Make sure all interlocks are operational. • No smoking. • Post all warning signs regarding the electrostatic equipment and operation of electrostatic equipment according to NFPA 33 Standard for Spray Application Using Flammable or Combustible Material. • Disable all air and paint pressure to bell. • Verify that the lines are not under pressure. Staying Safe During Maintenance When you perform maintenance on the painter system, observe the following rules, and all other maintenance safety rules that apply to all robot installations. Only qualified, trained service or maintenance personnel should perform repair work on a robot. • Paint robots operate in a potentially explosive environment. Use caution when working with electric tools. • When a maintenance technician is repairing or adjusting a robot, the work area is under the control of that technician. All personnel not participating in the maintenance must stay out of the area. • For some maintenance procedures, station a second person at the control panel within reach of the EMERGENCY STOP button. This person must understand the robot and associated potential hazards. • Be sure all covers and inspection plates are in good repair and in place. • Always return the robot to the ‘‘home’’ position before you disarm it. • Never use machine power to aid in removing any component from the robot. • During robot operations, be aware of the robot’s movements. Excess vibration, unusual sounds, and so forth, can alert you to potential problems. • Whenever possible, turn off the main electrical disconnect before you clean the robot. • When using vinyl resin observe the following: — Wear eye protection and protective gloves during application and removal — Adequate ventilation is required. Overexposure could cause drowsiness or skin and eye irritation. — If there is contact with the skin, wash with water. xiii Safety — Follow the Original Equipment Manufacturer’s Material Safety Data Sheets. • When using paint remover observe the following: — Eye protection, protective rubber gloves, boots, and apron are required during booth cleaning. — Adequate ventilation is required. Overexposure could cause drowsiness. — If there is contact with the skin or eyes, rinse with water for at least 15 minutes. Then, seek medical attention as soon as possible. — Follow the Original Equipment Manufacturer’s Material Safety Data Sheets. xiv B-82235EN/03 1 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS SAFETY PRECAUTIONS For the safety of the operator and the system, follow all safety precautions when operating a robot and its peripheral devices installed in a work cell. s-1 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 1.1 B-82235EN/03 OPERATOR SAFETY Operator safety is the primary safety consideration. Because it is very dangerous to enter the operating space of the robot during automatic operation, adequate safety precautions must be observed. The following lists the general safety precautions. Careful consideration must be made to ensure operator safety. (1) Have the robot system operators attend the training courses held by FANUC. FANUC provides various training courses. Contact our sales office for details. (2) Even when the robot is stationary, it is possible that the robot is still in a ready to move state, and is waiting for a signal. In this state, the robot is regarded as still in motion. To ensure operator safety, provide the system with an alarm to indicate visually or aurally that the robot is in motion. (3) Install a safety fence with a gate so that no operator can enter the work area without passing through the gate. Install an interlock switch, a safety plug, and so forth in the safety gate so that the robot is stopped as the safety gate is opened. The controller is designed to receive this interlock signal of the door switch. When the gate is opened and this signal received, the controller stops the robot in an emergency. For connection, see Fig.1.1. (4) Provide the peripheral devices with appropriate grounding (Class A, Class B, Class C, and Class D). (5) Try to install the peripheral devices outside the work area. (6) Draw an outline on the floor, clearly indicating the range of the robot motion, including the tools such as a hand. (7) Install a mat switch or photoelectric switch on the floor with an interlock to a visual or aural alarm that stops the robot when an operator enters the work area. (8) If necessary, install a safety lock so that no one except the operator in charge can turn on the power of the robot. The circuit breaker installed in the controller is designed to disable anyone from turning it on when it is locked with a padlock. s-2 B-82235EN/03 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS (9) When adjusting each peripheral device independently, be sure to turn off the power of the robot. Interlock switch and safety plug when the door is opening. Fig. 1.1 Safety Fence and Safety Gate NOTE Terminals EAS1, EAS11, EAS2, and EAS21 are on the PC board in the operator box or operator panel. s-3 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 1.1.1 B-82235EN/03 Operator Safety The operator is a person who operates the robot system. In this sense, a worker who operates the teach pendant is also an operator. However, this section does not apply to teach pendant operators. (1) If it is not necessary for the robot to operate, turn off the power of the robot controller or press the EMERGENCY STOP button, and then proceed with necessary work. (2) Operate the robot system at a location outside of the safety fence (3) Install a safety fence with a safety gate to prevent any worker other than the operator from entering the work area unexpectedly and also to prevent the worker from entering a dangerous area. (4) Install an EMERGENCY STOP button within the operator's reach. The robot controller is designed to be connected to an external EMERGENCY STOP button. With this connection, the controller stops the robot operation when the external EMERGENCY STOP button is pressed. See the diagram below for connection. NOTE Connect to EES1 and EES11, EES2 and EES21. Fig. 1.1.1 Connection Diagram for External Emergency Stop Button s-4 B-82235EN/03 1.1.2 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS Safety of the Teach Pendant Operator While teaching the robot, it is necessary for the operator to enter the work area of the robot. It is particularly necessary to ensure the safety of the teach pendant operator. (1) Unless it is specifically necessary to enter the robot work area, carry out all tasks outside the area. (2) Before teaching the robot, check that the robot and its peripheral devices are all in the normal operating condition. (3) When entering the robot work area and teaching the robot, be sure to check the location and condition of the safety devices (such as the EMERGENCY STOP button and the DEADMAN switch on the teach pendant). (4) The teach pendant operator should pay careful attention so that no other workers enter the robot work area. Our operator panel is provided with an emergency stop button and a key switch (mode switch) for selecting the automatic operation mode (AUTO) and the teach modes (T1 and T2). Before entering the inside of the safety fence for the purpose of teaching, set the switch to a teach mode, remove the key from the mode switch to prevent other people from changing the operation mode carelessly, then open the safety gate. If the safety gate is opened with the automatic operation mode set, the robot enters the emergency stop state. After the switch is set to a teach mode, the safety gate is disabled. The programmer should understand that the safety gate is disabled and is responsible for keeping other people from entering the inside of the safety fence. Our teach pendant is provided with a DEADMAN switch as well as an emergency stop button. These button and switch function as follows: (1) Emergency stop button: Causes an emergency stop when pressed. (2) DEADMAN switch: Functions differently depending on the mode switch setting status. (a) Automatic operation mode: The DEADMAN switch is disabled. (b) Teach mode: Causes an emergency stop when the operator releases the DEADMAN switch or when the operator presses the switch strongly. Note) The DEADMAN switch is provided to place the robot in the emergency stop state when the operator releases the teach pendant or presses the pendant strongly in case of emergency. The R-J3iC employs a 3-position DEADMAN switch, which allows the robot to operate when the 3-position DEADMAN switch is pressed to its intermediate point. When the operator releases the DEADMAN switch or presses the switch strongly, the robot enters the emergency stop state. The operator's intention of starting teaching is determined by the control unit through the dual operation of setting the teach pendant enable/disable switch to the enable position and pressing the DEADMAN switch. The operator should make sure that the robot can operate in such conditions and be responsible in carrying out tasks safely. s-5 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS B-82235EN/03 The teach pendant, operator panel, and peripheral device interface send each robot start signal. However the validity of each signal changes as follows depending on the mode switch and the DEADMAN switch of the operator panel, the teach pendant enable switch and the remote condition on the software. Mode Teach pendant enable switch On AUTO mode Off On T1, T2 mode Off Software remote condition Teach pendant Operator panel Peripheral device Local Remote Local Remote Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Allowed to start Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Allowed to start Local Remote Local Remote Allowed to start Allowed to start Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed Not allowed (5) To start the system using the operator's panel, make certain that nobody is in the robot work area and that there are no abnormal conditions in the robot work area. (6) When a program is completed, be sure to carry out a test run according to the procedure below. (a) Run the program for at least one operation cycle in the single step mode at low speed. (b) Run the program for at least one operation cycle in the continuous operation mode at low speed. (c) Run the program for one operation cycle in the continuous operation mode at the intermediate speed and check that no abnormalities occur due to a delay in timing. (d) Run the program for one operation cycle in the continuous operation mode at the normal operating speed and check that the system operates automatically without trouble. (e) After checking the completeness of the program through the test run above, execute it in the automatic operation mode. (7) While operating the system in the automatic operation mode, the teach pendant operator should leave the robot work area. s-6 B-82235EN/03 1.1.3 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS Safety During Maintenance For the safety of maintenance personnel, pay utmost attention to the following. (1) During operation, never enter the robot work area. (2) Except when specifically necessary, turn off the power of the controller while carrying out maintenance. Lock the power switch, if necessary, so that no other person can turn it on. (3) If it becomes necessary to enter the robot operation range while the power is on, press the emergency stop button on the operator panel, or the teach pendant before entering the range. The maintenance personnel must indicate that maintenance work is in progress and be careful not to allow other people to operate the robot carelessly. (4) When disconnecting the pneumatic system, be sure to reduce the supply pressure. (5) Before the start of teaching, check that the robot and its peripheral devices are all in the normal operating condition. (6) Do not operate the robot in the automatic mode while anybody is in the robot work area. (7) When it is necessary to maintain the robot alongside a wall or instrument, or when multiple workers are working nearby, make certain that their escape path is not obstructed. (8) When a tool is mounted on the robot, or when any moving device other than the robot is installed, such as belt conveyor, pay careful attention to its motion. (9) If necessary, have a worker who is familiar with the robot system stand beside the operator panel and observe the work being performed. If any danger arises, the worker should be ready to press the EMERGENCY STOP button at any time. (10) When replacing or reinstalling components, take care to prevent foreign matter from entering the system. (11) When handling each unit or printed circuit board in the controller during inspection, turn off the circuit breaker to protect against electric shock. (12) When replacing parts, be sure to use those specified by FANUC. In particular, never use fuses or other parts of non-specified ratings. They may cause a fire or result in damage to the components in the controller. (13) When restarting the robot system after completing maintenance work, make sure in advance that there is no person in the work area and that the robot and the peripheral devices are not abnormal. s-7 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS B-82235EN/03 1.2 SAFETY OF THE TOOLS AND PERIPHERAL DEVICES 1.2.1 Precautions in Programming (1) Use a limit switch or other sensor to detect a dangerous condition and, if necessary, design the program to stop the robot when the sensor signal is received. (2) Design the program to stop the robot when an abnormal condition occurs in any other robots or peripheral devices, even though the robot itself is normal. (3) For a system in which the robot and its peripheral devices are in synchronous motion, particular care must be taken in programming so that they do not interfere with each other. (4) Provide a suitable interface between the robot and its peripheral devices so that the robot can detect the states of all devices in the system and can be stopped according to the states. 1.2.2 Precautions for Mechanism (1) Keep the component cells of the robot system clean, and operate the robot in an environment free of grease, water, and dust. (2) Employ a limit switch or mechanical stopper to limit the robot motion so that the robot does not come into contact with its peripheral devices or tools. s-8 B-82235EN/03 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 1.3 SAFETY OF THE ROBOT MECHANISM 1.3.1 Precautions in Operation (1) When operating the robot in the jog mode, set it at an appropriate speed so that the operator can manage the robot in any eventuality. (2) Before pressing the jog key, be sure you know in advance what motion the robot will perform in the jog mode. 1.3.2 Precautions in Programming (1) When the work areas of robots overlap, make certain that the motions of the robots do not interfere with each other. (2) Be sure to specify the predetermined work origin in a motion program for the robot and program the motion so that it starts from the origin and terminates at the origin. Make it possible for the operator to easily distinguish at a glance that the robot motion has terminated. 1.3.3 Precautions for Mechanisms (1) Keep the work area of the robot clean, and operate the robot in an environment free of grease, water, and dust. 1.4 SAFETY OF THE END EFFECTOR 1.4.1 Precautions in Programming (1) To control the pneumatic, hydraulic and electric actuators, carefully consider the necessary time delay after issuing each control command up to actual motion and ensure safe control. (2) Provide the end effector with a limit switch, and control the robot system by monitoring the state of the end effector. s-9 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 1.5 B-82235EN/03 WARNING LABEL (1) Greasing and degreasing label Fig. 1.5 (a) Greasing and degreasing label Description When greasing and degreasing, observe the instructions indicated on this label. 1) 2) 3) When greasing, be sure to keep the grease outlet open. Use a manual pump to grease. Be sure to use a specified grease. CAUTION See section 2 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE for explanations about specified greases, the amount of grease to be supplied, and the locations of grease and degrease outlets for individual models. s-10 B-82235EN/03 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS (2) Disassembly prohibitive label Fig. 1.5 (b) Disassembly prohibitive label Description Do not disassemble the balance unit. It is very dangerous because a spring is loaded in it. (For R-2000iB, a disassembly prohibitive label is affixed only to the balancer.) (3) Step-on prohibitive label Fig. 1.5 (c) Step-on Prohibitive Label Description Do not step on or climb the robot or controller as it may adversely affect the robot or controller and you may get hurt if you lose your footing as well. s-11 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS B-82235EN/03 (4) High-temperature warning label Fig. 1.5 (d) High-Temperature Warning Label Description Be cautious about a section where this label is affixed, as the section generates heat. If you have to inevitably touch such a section when it is hot, use a protective provision such as heat-resistant gloves. s-12 B-82235EN/03 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS (5) Transportation label >2500kg <550kg x4 <550kg x4 >2500kg >1000kg x4 >630kg x4 Fig. 1.5 (e) Transportation Label (R-2000iB/165F,210F,125L,175L) Fig. 1.5 (f) Transportation Label (R-2000iB/165R,200R,100P) s-13 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS B-82235EN/03 >2500kg <600kg X4 >2500kg >1000kg X4 >630kg X4 Fig. 1.5 (g) Transportation Label (R-2000iB/165CF) Description When transporting the robot, observe the instructions indicated on this label. 1) Using a forklift • • Use a forklift having a load capacity of 2,500 kg or greater. Keep the total weight of the robot to be transported to within 2,200 kg, because the withstand load of the forklift bracket (option) is 5,390 N (550 kgf). 2) Using a crane • • Use a crane having a load capacity of 2,500 kg or greater. Use at least four slings each having a withstand load of 9,800 N (1000 kgf) or greater. Use at least four eyebolts each having a withstand load of 6174 N (630 kgf) or greater. • CAUTION Transportation labels are model-specific. Before transporting the robot, see the transportation label affixed to the J2 base side. See Sub-section 1.1 TRANSPORTATION for explanations about the posture a specific model should take when it is transported. s-14 B-82235EN/03 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS (6) Balancer replacement label 150kg J2=0° Fig. 1.5 (h) Balancer replacement label (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) 300kg J2=-90° Fig. 1.5 (i) Balancer replacement label (R-2000iB/165R, 200R,100P) Description When replacing the balancer, observe the instructions indicated on this label. The above balancer replacement label indicates the following: • While replacing the balancer, keep the J2-axis at 0° for the R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L and 175L and keep the J2-axis at -90° for the R-2000iB/165R, 200R and 100P. • The weight of the balancer is as follows: • For the R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L and 175L the mass of the balancer is 150 kg. • For the R-2000iB/165R, 200R and 100P the mass of the balancer is 300 kg. • The R-2000iB/165CF has no balancer. CAUTION For replacing the balancer, see section 4.6 REPLACING THE BALANCER. s-15 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS B-82235EN/03 (7) Transportation prohibitive label (When transportation equipment option is specified.) アイボルトを横引 しないこと Do not pull eyebolt sideways 輸送部材に衝撃を 与えないこと Do not have impact on this part 輸送部材にチェーン などを掛けないこと Do not chain, pry, or strap on this part Fig. 1.5 (j) Transportation prohibitive label Description Keep the following in mind when transporting the robot. 1) 2) 3) Do not pull eyebolts sideways Prevent the forks of the forklift from having impact on a transport equipment. Do not thread a chain or the like through a transport equipment. s-16 B-82235EN/03 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS (8) Transportation prohibitive label (When transportation equipment option A05B-1329-H075 is specified.) 1) ロボット設置後、輸送部材は必ず 取り外して下さい。 Remove the transport equipment after installing the robot. 2) 運搬する際は必ずワークを 取り外して下さい。 Remove all loads when transporting the robot. (Wrist and arm) 3) 必ずマニュアルに記載の姿勢にて 運搬して下さい。 Always Place the robot in shipping position (refer to the manual) when transporting the robot. Transport Equipment Fig. 1.5(k) Transportation prohibitive label (When A05B-1329-H075 is specified.) Description 1) 2) 3) Remove the transport equipment after installing the robot. Remove all loads when transporting the robot. (Wrist and arm) Always place the robot in shipping position (refer to the manual) when transporting the robot. s-17 PREFACE B-82235EN/03 PREFACE This manual explains the maintenance and connection procedures for the mechanical units of the following robots: Model name FANUC Robot R-2000iB/165F FANUC Robot R-2000iB/210F FANUC Robot R-2000iB/165R FANUC Robot R-2000iB/200R FANUC Robot R-2000iB/100P FANUC Robot R-2000iB/125L FANUC Robot R-2000iB/175L FANUC Robot R-2000iB/165CF Mechanical unit specification No. A05B-1329-B201 A05B-1329-B205 A05B-1329-B221 A05B-1329-B225 A05B-1329-B231 A05B-1329-B261 A05B-1329-B265 A05B-1324-B541 Maximum load 165kg 210kg 165kg 200kg 100kg 125kg 175kg 165kg The label stating the mechanical unit specification number is affixed in the position shown below. Before reading this manual, determine the specification number of the mechanical unit. (1) TYPE NO. DATE (2) (3) (4) FANUC LTD WEIGHT (5) kg OSHINO-MURA. YAMANASHI PREF. JAPAN p-1 PREFACE B-82235EN/03 CONTENTS LETTERS Table 1 Position of label indicating mechanical unit specification number (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) WEIGHT TYPE No. DATE (Without controller) FANUC Robot A05B-1329-B201 1170kg R-2000iB/165F FANUC Robot A05B-1329-B205 1240kg R-2000iB/210F FANUC Robot A05B-1329-B221 1480kg R-2000iB/165R PRINT FANUC Robot A05B-1329-B225 1540kg R-2000iB/200R PRODUCTION PRINT SERIAL NO. YEAR AND FANUC Robot A05B-1329-B231 1560kg MONTH R-2000iB/100P FANUC Robot R-2000iB/125L FANUC Robot R-2000iB/175L FANUC Robot R-2000iB/165CF A05B-1329-B261 1190kg A05B-1329-B265 1260kg A05B-1324-B541 1050kg REPLATED MANUALS For the FANUC Robot series, the following manuals are available: Safety handbook B-80687EN All persons who use the FANUC Robot and system designer must read and understand thoroughly this handbook R-J3iC controller FANUC Robot R-2000iB Mechanical unit Operations manual SPOT TOOL+ B-82284EN-1 HANDLING TOOL B-82284EN-2 DISPENSE TOOL B-82284EN-4 SERVO GUN FUNCTION B-82454EN Maintenance manual B-82285EN B-82285EN-1 (For Europe) B-82285EN-2 (RIA) Operations manual B-82234EN p-2 Intended readers : All persons who use FANUC Robot, system designer Topics : Safety items for robot system design, operation, maintenance Intended readers : Operator, programmer, maintenance person, system designer Topics : Robot functions, operations, programming, setup, interfaces, alarms Use : Robot operation, teaching, system design Intended readers : Maintenance person, system designer Topics : Installation, connection to the controller, maintenance Use : installation, start-up, connection, maintenance Intended readers : System designer, Maintenance person Topics : Installation, connection to the controller, maintenance Use : installation, start-up, connection, maintenance TABLE OF CONTENTS B-82235EN/03 TABLE OF CONTENTS SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ...........................................................................s-1 PREFACE ....................................................................................................p-1 I. MAINTENANCE 1 CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE ............................................................. 3 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 2 DAILY CHECKS ............................................................................................ 4 3-MONTH (960 HOURS) CHECKS ............................................................... 6 1-YEAR (3,840 HOURS) CHECKS.............................................................. 10 1.5-YEAR (5,760 HOURS) CHECKS........................................................... 10 3-YEAR (11,520 HOURS) CHECKS............................................................ 10 MAINTENANCE TOOLS ............................................................................. 11 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE .................................................................. 13 2.1 2.2 2.3 GREASING THE BALANCER SHAFT (1 YEAR (3840 HOURS) PERIODIC MAINTENANCE) ......................................................................................... 14 REPLACING THE BATTERIES (1.5 YEAR (5,760 HOURS) CHECKS) ...... 15 REPLACING THE GREASE OF THE DRIVE MECHANISM (3 YEARS (11,520 HOURS) CHECKS) ..................................................................................... 17 2.3.1 Grease replacement procedure of the J1, J2, J3-axis reducer .................................18 2.3.2 Grease Replacement Procedure for the J4-Axis Gear Box.....................................21 2.3.3 Grease Replacement Procedure for the Wrist (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) .................................................................................................23 2.3.4 Grease Replacement Procedure for the J4-axis Gear box and Wrist (R-2000iB/165CF) .................................................................................................24 2.3.5 3 TROUBLESHOOTING .......................................................................... 27 3.1 3.2 3.3 4 Procedure for Releasing Residual Pressure from the Grease Bath.........................25 OVERVIEW ................................................................................................. 28 FAILURES, CAUSES AND MEASURES ..................................................... 28 BACKLASH MEASUREMENT..................................................................... 36 REPLACING PARTS ............................................................................ 47 4.1 4.2 NOTE FOR PART REPLACEMENT............................................................ 48 REPLACING J1-AXIS MOTOR (M1) AND REDUCER ................................ 50 c-1 TABLE OF CONTENTS 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 5 CABLE WIRING......................................................................................... 107 CABLE FORMING ..................................................................................... 115 CABLE REPLACEMENT ........................................................................... 139 LIMIT SWITCH REPLACEMENT (OPTION) ............................................. 160 MASTERING ....................................................................................... 164 6.1 6.2 6.3 7 REPLACING J2-AXIS MOTOR (M2) AND REDUCER ................................ 63 REPLACING J3-AXIS MOTOR (M3) AND REDUCER ................................ 76 REPLACING THE WRIST AXIS MOTORS (M4, M5, AND M6), WRIST UNIT, AND J4 AXIS REDUCER............................................................................. 89 REPLACING FANS ..................................................................................... 97 REPLACING THE BALANCER.................................................................... 98 SEALANT APPLICATION.......................................................................... 102 REPLACING MOTOR COVERS (OPTION) .............................................. 103 REPLACING CABLES ........................................................................ 105 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 6 B-82235EN/03 GENERAL ................................................................................................. 165 RESETTING ALARMS AND PREPARING FOR MASTERING ................. 167 MASTERING TO A FIXTURE (MASTER POSITION MASTER)................ 168 SEVERE DUST/LIQUID PROTECTION PACKAGE ........................... 181 7.1 7.2 SEVERE DUST/LIQUID PROTECTION PACKAGE (OPTION)................. 181 7.1.1 Severe Dust/Liquid Protection Characteristics.....................................................182 7.1.2 Configuration of the Severe Dust/Liquid Protection Package..............................183 7.1.3 Notes on Specifying Severe Dust/Liquid Protection Package..............................184 REPLACING SEVERE DUST/LIQUID PROTECTION PACKAGE COMPONENTS ......................................................................................... 185 7.2.1 Replacing Motor Covers ......................................................................................185 7.2.2 Replacing Cable Covers .......................................................................................185 7.2.3 Replacing the Batteries and Battery Box Cover...................................................188 APPENDIX A B C D SPARE PARTS LIST ......................................................................................... 193 CIRCUIT DIAGRAM........................................................................................... 200 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE .................................................................. 208 BOLT TIGHTENING TORQUE TABLE .............................................................. 216 c-2 I. MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 1 MAINTENANCE 1. CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE Optimum performance of the robot can be maintained by performing the periodic maintenance procedures presented in this chapter. (See the APPENDIX D PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE.) NOTE The periodic maintenance procedures described in this chapter assume that the FANUC robot is used for up to 3840 hours a year. When using the robot beyond this total operating time, correct the maintenance frequencies shown in this chapter by calculation in proportion to the difference between the actual operating time and 3840 hours/year. -3- 1. CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE 1.1 MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 DAILY CHECKS Clean each part, and visually check component parts for damage before daily system operation. Check the following items as the occasion demands. (1) Before turning on power When air control set is combined Item Check items Air pressure 1 Oiler oil mist quantity 2 3 4 Oiler oil level Leakage from hose Check points Check air pressure using the pressure gauge on the air regulator as shown in Fig.1.1. If it does not meet the specified pressure of 0.49 to 0.69 MPa (5-7 kgf/cm2), adjust it using the regulator pressure setting handle. Check the drop quantity during wrist or hand motion. If it does not meet the specified value (1 drop/10-20 sec), adjust it using the oiler control knob. Under normal usage the oiler becomes empty in about 10 to 20 days under normal operation. Check to see that the oiler level is within the specified level. Check the joints, tubes, etc. for leaks. Repair leaks, or replace parts, as required. Oil inlet Adjusting knob Lubricator mist amount check Lubricator Filter Regulator pressure setting handle Pressure gauge Fig. 1.1 Air control set -4- 1. CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 (2) After automatic operation Item 1 Check items Vibration, abnormal noises, and motor heating 2 Changing repeatability 3 Peripheral devices for proper operation 4 Brakes for each axis -5- Check points Check whether the robot moves along and about the axes smoothly without unusual vibration or sounds. Also check whether the temperature of the motors are excessively high. Check to see that the stop positions of the robot have not deviated from the previous stop positions. Check whether the peripheral devices operate properly according to commands from the robot. Check that the end effector drops within 0.2 mm when the power is cut. 1. CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE 1.2 MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 3-MONTH (960 HOURS) CHECKS Check the following items once every three months (960 hours). Additional inspection areas and times should be added to the table according to the robot's working conditions, environment, etc. (1) 3-month (960 hours)checks Item 1 2 Check items Control unit cable Ventilation portion of control unit Check points Check whether the cable connected to the teach pendant is unevenly twisted. If the ventilation portion of the control unit is dusty, tum off power and clean the unit. Check the following items at the first quarterly (960 hours) inspection, then every year (3,840 hours) thereafter.(See the Section 1.3.) (2) First quarterly inspection(960 hours) Check items Cables used in mechanical unit 1 2 Cleaning and checking each part 3 Further tightening external main bolts Check points Check whether the jackets of the mechanical unit cables are damaged. Also check whether the cables are excessively bent or unevenly twisted. Check that the connectors of the motors and connector panels are securely engaged.(NOTE1) Clean each part (remove chips, etc.) and check component parts for cracks and flaws.(NOTE2) Further tighten the end-effecter mounting bolts and external main bolts.(NOTE3) Note 1 Inspection points and check items of the mechanical unit cables and connectors Inspection points of the mechanical unit cables Fixed part cables likely to interfere with the J1, J2, and J3 movable parts and peripheral devices For the J1-axis, inspect the cables from above the J2 base and from the side by removing the metal plate on the side of the J1 base. Check items For cables with a cable cover, open the cover before making the check. Check the cables for a sheath break and wear. If wires of the cable appear, replace it. -6- MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 1. CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE カバーを外す Remove the cover Fig. 1.2 (a) Check Items of Mechanical unit cable Inspection points of the connectors - Power/brake connectors of the motor exposed externally - Robot connection cables and user cables Check items - Circular connector: Check the connector for looseness by turning it manually. - Square connector: Check the connector for disengagement of its lever. Fig. 1.2 (b) Check items of connector -7- 1. CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Note 2 Cleaning - Necessary cleaning points, dust on the flat part, sedimentation of spatters Clean sediments periodically. In particular, clean the following points carefully. 1) Vicinity of the balancer rod and shaft → If chippings or spatters are attached to the bushing, abnormal wear may be caused. 2) Vicinity of the wrist axis and oil seal → If chippings or spatters are attached to the oil seal, an oil leak may be caused. - Check if the vicinity of the necessary inspection points, wrist part, and J3 arm significantly wears due to rubbing against the welding cable or hand cable. - Check if there is a trace of a collision around the gun or hand. - Check the reducer or grease bath for an oil leak. → If oil can be found a day after wiping oil, an oil leak may be caused. Fig. 1.2 (c) Cleaning part -8- MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 1. CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE Note 3 Points to be retightened - The end effecter mounting bolts, robot installation bolts, and bolts to be removed for inspection need to be retightened. - The bolts exposed to the outside of the robot need to be retightened. For the tightening torque, see the recommended bolt tightening torque shown in the Appendix. A loose prevention agent (adhesive) is applied to some bolts. If the bolts are tightened with greater than the recommended torque, the loose prevention agent may be removed. So, follow the recommended tightening torque when retightening them. -9- 1. CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE 1.3 MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 1-YEAR (3,840 HOURS) CHECKS Check the following items once every year (3,840 hours). Item 1 2 3 4 1.4 Check itmes Greasing balancer bushing Cables used in mechanical unit Cleaning each parts and inspection Tightness of major external bolts Check points Grease balancer bushing.(See Section 2.1.) (See Section 1.2.) (See Section 1.2.) (See Section 1.2.) 1.5-YEAR (5,760 HOURS) CHECKS Check the following item once every 1.5 year (5,760 hours). Item 1 1.5 Check itmes Battery Check points Replace battery in the mechanical unit. (See Section 2.2) 3-YEAR (11,520 HOURS) CHECKS Check the following items once every 3 years (11,520 hours). Item 1 Check itmes Replacing grease of each axis, reducer and gear box - 10 - Check points (See Section 2.3.) MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 1.6 1. CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE TOOLS The following tools and instruments are required for the maintenance procedures contained in this manual. (a) Measuring instruments Instruments Dialgauge accuracy Accuracy/Tolerance 1/100 mm Slide calipers Push/pull tension gauge 150 mm 98 N (10 kgf) Applications Measurement of positioning and backlash Measurement of backlash (b) Tools - - - Cross-point(+) screwdriver : Large, medium, small Conventional(-) screwdriver:Large, medium, small Box screwdriver : M6 Hex wrench set : M3 to M20 Adjustable wrench : Medium and small sizes Pliers Cutting pliers Cutting nippers Double hexagon offset wrench Grease gun Pliers for C-retaining ring Torque wrench Gear puller Hexagonal socket : M12(Tip length: 70mm or more. Used for J3 reducer connection) Socket : M33(Width across flats 50mm. Used for R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L standard balancer connection) M42(Width across flats 65mm. Used for R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P standard balancer connection) Spanner : 30×32mm or 32×36mm (Thickness: 14mm or less for stopping J41 gear rotation) T-shaped hexagonal wrench : M8(Length:200mm or more. Used for wrist axis motor connection) : M12(Length:280mm or more. Used for J3-axis motor connection) Special Tools Common to R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L and 175L A290-7324-X921 2pcs (Guide pin (M12) for J1-, J2-, J3-axis reducer replacement) See Fig. 1.6 (a). - 11 - 1. CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 A290-7324-X922 (Spring pin striking tool for J1-axis reducer replacement) See Fig. 1.6 (b). A290-7324-X923 2pcs (Guide pin (M16) for J1-axis reducer replacement) See Fig. 1.6(c). Fig. 1.6 (a) Guide pin (M12) for J1-, J2, J3-axis reducer replacement Fig. 1.6 (b) Spring pin striking tool for J1-axis reducer replacement Fig. 1.6 (c) Guide pin (M16) for J1-, J2-, J3-axis reducer replacement - 12 - B-82235EN/03 2 MAINTENANCE PERIODIC MAINTENANCE - 13 - 2. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 2. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 2.1 MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 GREASING THE BALANCER SHAFT (1 YEAR (3840 HOURS) PERIODIC MAINTENANCE) Be sure to grease the balancer shaft at specified intervals as shown in Tables 2.1 (a) and 2.1 (b). When the installation environment of the robot is bad, however, greasing needs to be made as appropriate. If water splashes on the robot, supply grease immediately. Fig.2.1 shows the greasing points of the balancer shaft. Table 2.1 (a) Recommended grease Showa Shell Sekiyu K. K. Alvania grease S2 Specification: A97L-0001-0179#2 Greasing the Balancer Shaft Amount of grease Greasing interval 10 ml for each 1 year or every 3840 (two points) hours of accumulated operation Table 2.1 (b) Grease Alternative to Alvania Grease S2 Mobile Sekiyu K.K. Mobilux grease No. 2 Esso Standard Beacon No. 2 Nippon Oil Corporation Multinoc 2 Nippon Oil Corporation Epinoc AP-2 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Eponex grease No. 2 Cosmo Oil Co., Ltd. Dynamax No. 2 Greasing the balancer shaft Grease nipple Right side Left side Fig. 2.1 Balancer shaft greasing points - 14 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 2.2 2. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE REPLACING THE BATTERIES (1.5 YEAR (5,760 HOURS) CHECKS) The position data of each axis is preserved by the backup batteries. The batteries need to be replaced every 1.5 year (or time a total operating time of 5,760 hours is reached.). Also use the following procedure to replace when the backup battery voltage drop alarm occurs. Procedure of replacing the battery 1 Keep the power on. Press the EMERGENCY STOP button to prohibit the robot motion. CAUTION Be sure to keep the power on. Replacing the batteries with the power supply turned off causes all current position data to be lost. Therefore, mastering will be required again. 2 3 4 5 Remove the battery case cap. (Fig. 2.2 (a), (b)) Take out the old batteries from the battery case. Insert new batteries into the battery case. Pay attention to the direction of batteries. Close the battery case cap. Battery case Case cap Battery (1.5V size-D) Fig. 2.2 (a) Replacing the battery (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) - 15 - 2. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Fig. 2.2 (b) Replacing the battery (R-2000iB/165CF) - 16 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 2.3 2. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE REPLACING THE GREASE OF THE DRIVE MECHANISM (3 YEARS (11,520 HOURS) CHECKS) Replace the grease of the reducers of J1, J2, and J3 axes, and the J4-axis gear box and wrist, every three years or 11,520 hours by using the following procedures. See table 2.3 (a) for the grease name and the quantity. Models R-2000iB/165F R-2000iB/165R R-2000iB/125L R-2000iB/210F R-2000iB/200R R-2000iB/175L R-2000iB/100P R-2000iB/165CF Table 2.3 (a) Grease for 3-year periodical replacement Greasing Quantity Gun tip pressure 4900g(5500ml) J1-axis reducer 3100g(3500ml) J2-axis reducer 2200g(2500ml) J3-axis reducer 1700g(1900ml) J4-axis gear box 2100g(2400ml) wrist 1 700g(800ml) wrist 2 4900g(5500ml) J1-axis reducer 3100g(3500ml) J2-axis reducer 2350g(2640ml) J3-axis reducer 1700g(1900ml) J4-axis gear box 3400g(3800ml) wrist 1 1000g(1100ml) 0.15MPa or less wrist 2 (NOTE) 4900g(5500ml) J1-axis reducer 3100g(3500ml) J2-axis reducer 2200g(2500ml) J3-axis reducer 1700g(1900ml) J4-axis gear box 3400g(3800ml) Wrist 1 1000g(1100ml) Wrsit 2 J1-axis gear box 3600g (4100ml) J2-axis gear box 2300g (2600ml) J3-axis gear box 1400g (1600ml) J4-axis gear box 3400g (3950ml) wrist 1 wrist 2 350g (400ml) Grease name Kyodo yushi VIGOGREASE RE0 Spec : A98L-0040-0174 NOTE When a manual pump is used for greasing, the standard rate is two pumping cycles per three seconds. For grease replacement or replenishment, use the attitudes indicated below. - 17 - 2. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE Supply position J1-axis reducer J2-axis reducer J3-axis reducer J4-axis gear box Wrist B-82235EN/03 Table 2.3 (b) Attitudes for greasing (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L, 165CF) Attitude J1 J2 J3 J4 J5 Arbitrary Arbitrary 0° 0° Arbitrary J6 Arbitrary 0° 0° 0° Arbitrary Arbitrary Arbitrary 0° 0° 0° Table 2.3 (c) Attitudes for greasing (R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P) Attitude Supply position J1 J2 J3 J4 J5 J6 J1-axis reducer Arbitrary Arbitrary J2-axis reducer -90° Arbitrary Arbitrary Arbitrary Arbitrary J3-axis reducer -90° 90° J4-axis gear box 90° Arbitrary Wrist 90° 0° 0° 0° 2.3.1 Grease replacement procedure of the J1, J2, J3-axis reducer 1 2 3 4 5 Move the robot to the greasing attitude described in Section 2.3 (b) and (c). Turn off the power. Remove the seal bolt from grease outlet.(Fig.2.3.1(a) to (d)) Supply new grease through the wrist grease inlet until new grease is output from wrist grease outlet. Release residual pressure using the procedure given in Section 2.3.5. J2 reducer outlet M12×15 (Seal bolt) J2 reducer inlet Grease nipple Left side Right side J1 reducer inlet Grease nipple J1 reducer outlet M12×15 (Seal bolt) Fig. 2.3.1 (a) Replacing grease of the J1/J2-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) - 18 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 J1 reducer inlet Grease nipple 2. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE J2 reducer outlet M6×8 (Seal bolt) J2 reducer inlet Grease nipple J1 reducer outlet Grease nipple (Back of the connector panel) Fig. 2.3.1 (b) Replacing grease of the J1/J2-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165CF) J3-axis reducer outlet M12×15 (Seal bolt) Left side J3 reducer inlet Grease nipple Right side Fig. 2.3.1 (c) Replacing grease of the J3-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) - 19 - 2. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 J3-axis reducer outlet J3軸減速機排脂口 M6M6X8 ×8 (Seal bolt) (シールボルト) J3 reducer inlet J3軸減速機給脂口 Grease nipple グリスニップル Fig. 2.3.1 (d) Replacing grease of the J3-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165CF) - 20 - 2.3.2 2. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Grease Replacement Procedure for the J4-Axis Gear Box R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L 1 2 3 4 5 Move the robot to the greasing attitude described in Section 2.3 (b) and (c). Turn off the power. Remove the seal bolt from the grease outlet and the air inlet.(Fig. 2.3.2(a)) Supply new grease until new grease is output from the grease outlet. Release residual pressure using the procedure given in Section 2.3.5. J4-axis gear box air inlet M12×15 (seal bolt) J4-axis gear box outlet M12×15 (seal bolt) J4-axis gear box inlet Grease nipple Fig. 2.3.2 (a) Replacing grease of the J4-axis gear box (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) - 21 - 2. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 R-2000iB/165CF 1 2 3 4 5 Move the robot to the greasing attitude described in Section 2.3 (b). Turn off the power. Remove the seal bolt from the grease outlet.(Fig. 2.3.2(b)) Supply new grease until new grease is output from the grease outlet. Release residual pressure using the procedure given in Section 2.3.5. J4-axis gear box ,Wrist outlet 1 J4軸ギアボックス・手首排脂口1 M6×8 (seal bolt) M6X8 (シールボルト) J4-axis gear box, Wrist inlet 1 J4軸ギアボックス・手首給脂口1 Grease nipple グリスニップル Fig. 2.3.2 (b) Replacing grease of the J4-axis gear box (R-2000iB/165CF) - 22 - 2.3.3 2. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Grease Replacement Procedure for the Wrist (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Move the robot to the greasing attitude described in table 2.3 (b) and (c). Turn off the power. Remove the sealant plug of wrist grease outlet 1 (Figs.2.3.3(a) and 2.3.3 (b)). Supply grease to the wrist grease inlet until new grease outputs from wrist grease outlet 1. Attach the sealant plug to wrist grease outlet 1. Next, remove the sealant plug (or the seal bolt for the 210F, 200R, 100P and 175L) of wrist grease outlet 2. Supply new grease through the wrist grease inlet until new grease is output from wrist grease outlet 2 Release residual pressure using the procedure given in Section 2.3.5. Wrist grease outlet 2 M6×6 (seal bolt) Wrist grease outlet 2 R1/8 (sealant plug) Left side Left side Wrist grease outlet 1 R1/8 (sealant plug) Wrist grease inlet grease nipple Wrist grease outlet 1 R1/4 (sealant plug) Wrist grease inlet grease nipple Right side Fig. 2.3.3 (a) Replacing grease of the wrist (R-2000iB/165F, 165R, 125L) Right side Fig. 2.3.3 (b) Replacing grease of the wrist (R-2000iB/210F, 200R, 100P, 175L) - 23 - 2. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 2.3.4 MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Grease Replacement Procedure for the J4-axis Gear box and Wrist (R-2000iB/165CF) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Wrist grease inlet 2 grease nipple Move the robot so that it takes the posture for greasing, shown in table 2.3 (b). Turn off the power. Remove the seal bolt from wrist grease outlet 1. Supply grease to wrist grease inlet 1 until new grease outputs from wrist grease outlet 1. Attach the seal bolt to wrist grease outlet 1. To reuse the seal bolt, be sure to wind seal tape around the seal bolt. Remove the seal bolt of wrist grease outlet 2. Supply new grease to wrist grease inlet 2 until new grease is output from wrist grease outlet 2. Release residual pressure using the procedure given in Section 2.3.5. J3-axis reducer outlet M6×8 (seal bolt) J4-axis gear box wrist grease outlet M6×8 (seal bolt) Wrist grease outlet 2 M6×8 (seal bolt) J4-axis gear box wrist grease outlet J3 reducer inlet Grease nipple Grease nipple Fig. 2.3.4 (a) Replacing grease of the J3-axis reducer, J4-axis gear box, wrist (R-2000iB/165CF) 1 2 3 4 5 6 CAUTION If greasing is performed incorrectly, the internal pressure of the grease bath may suddenly increase, possibly causing damage to the seal, which would in turn lead to grease leakage and abnormal operation. When performing greasing, therefore, observe the following cautions. Before starting to grease, open the grease outlet (remove the plug or bolt from the grease outlet). Supply grease slowly, using a manual pump. Whenever possible, avoid using an air pump, which is powered by the factory air supply. If the use of an air pump is unavoidable, supply grease with the pump at a pressure lower than or equal to the gun tip pressure (see Table 2.3 (a)). Use grease only of the specified type. Grease of a type other than that specified may damage the reducer or lead to other problems. After greasing, release residual pressure from the grease bath using the procedure given in Section 2.3.5, and then close the grease outlet. To prevent accidents caused by slipping, completely remove any excess grease from the floor or robot. - 24 - 2.3.5 2. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Procedure for Releasing Residual Pressure from the Grease Bath Release residual pressure as described below. Under the grease inlets and outlets, attach bags for collecting grease so that grease does not spatter when it comes out of the inlets or outlets. Grease replacement position J1-axis reducer J2-axis reducer J3-axis reducer J4-axis gear box Motion angle OVR Operating time Open point 80° or more 90° or more 70° or more J4 : 60° or more J5 : 120° or more J6 : 60° or more 50% 50% 50% 20 minutes 20 minutes 20 minutes A A A 100% 20 minutes B 100% 10 minutes C J4 : 60° or more J5 : 120° or more J6 : 60° or more Wrist In the case of A Open the grease inlets and outlets and perform running. In the case of B Open the grease outlets only and perform running. In the case of C Open all of the grease inlets and outlets shown below and perform running. Wrist grease outlet 2 R1/8 (plug with sealant) Left side Also open here Wrist grease inlet Grease nipple Wrist grease outlet 1 R1/8 (plug with sealant) Right side Fig. 2.3.5 (a) Open Points for Releasing Residual Pressure from the Wrist (R-2000iB/165F, 165R, 125L) - 25 - 2. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Wrist grease outlet 2 M6×6 (seal bolt) Left side Also open here Wrist grease outlet 1 R1/4 (plug with sealant) Wrist grease inlet Grease nipple Right side Fig. 2.3.5 (b) Open Points for Releasing Residual Pressure from the Wrist (R-2000iB/210F, 200R, 100P, 175L) Wrist grease outlet 1 M6×8 (seal bolt) Also open ここも開ける here Left side Wrist grease inlet 1 Grease nipple Wrist grease outlet 2 M6×8 (seal bolt) Right side Wrist grease inlet 2 Grease nipple Fig. 2.3.5 (c) Open Points for Releasing Residual Pressure from the Wrist (R-2000iB/165CF) If the above operation cannot be performed due to the environment of the robot, prolong the operating time so that an equivalent operation can be performed. (If only half of the predetermined motion angle can be set, perform an operation for a period of time twice as long as the specified time.) After completion of the operation, attach the seal bolts and grease nipples to the grease inlets and outlets. When reusing the seal bolts and grease nipples, be sure to seal them with seal tape. - 26 - B-82235EN/03 3 MAINTENANCE TROUBLESHOOTING - 27 - 3. TROUBLESHOOTING 3. TROUBLESHOOTING 3.1 MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 OVERVIEW The cause of a failure in the mechanical unit may be difficult to localize, because failures can arise from many interrelated factors. If you fail to take the correct measures, the failure may be aggravated. So, it is necessary to analyze the symptoms of the failure precisely so that the true cause can be found. 3.2 FAILURES, CAUSES AND MEASURES Table 3.2 (a) lists the major failures that may occur in the mechanical unit and their probable causes. If you cannot pinpoint a failure cause or which measures to apply, contact FANUC. Table 3.2 (a) Failures, causes and measures Symptom Description Cause [Base plate and floor plate fastening] Vibration -As the robot operates, its -It is likely that the base plate is not Noise base plate lifts off the floor securely fastened to the floor (Continuted) plate. plate because of poor welding. -There is a gap between the -If the base plate is not securely base plate and the floor plate. fastened to the floor plate, it lifts as -There is a crack in the weld the robot operates, allowing the base that fastens the base plate to and floor plates to strike each other the floor plate. which, in turn, leads to vibration. [J1 base fastening] -The J1 base lifts off the base -It is likely that the robot J1 base is not plate as the robot operates. -There is a gap between the J1 securely fastened to the base plate. -Probable causes are a loose bolt, an base and base plate. insuffcient degree of surface flatness, -A J1 base retaining bolt is or foreign material caught between the loose. base plate and floor plate. -If the robot is not securely fastened to the base plate, the J1 base lifts the base plate as the robot operates, allowing the base and floor plates to strike each other wihich, in turn, leads to vibration. -Apply epoxy to the floor [Rack or floor] surface and re-install the plate. -It is likely that the rack or floor is not suffciently rigid. -If the rack or floor is not sufficiently rigid, reaction from the robot deforms the rack or floor, leading to vibration. - 28 - Measure -Re-weld the base plate to the floor plate. -If the weld is not strong enough, increase its width and length. -If a bolt is loose, apply loctite and tighten it to the appropriate torque. -Adjust the base plate surface flatness to within the specified tolenrance. -If there is any foreign matter between the J1 base and base plate, remove it. -As the robot operates, the rack or floor on which the robot is mounted vibrates. -Reinforce the rack or floor to make it more rigid. -If it is impossible to reinforce the rack or floor, modify the robot control program; doing so might reduce the amount of vibration. MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Symptom Description Vibration -Vibration becomes more Noise serious when the robot adopts (Continuted) a specific posture. -If the operating speed of the robot is reduced, vibration stops. -Vibration is most noticeable when the robot is accelerating. -Vibration occurs when two or more axes operate at the same time. -Vibration was first noticed after the robot collided with an object or the robot was overloaded for a long period. -The grease of the vibrating axis has not been exchanged for a long period. Cause [Overload] -It is likely that the load on the robot is greater than the maximum rating. -It is likely that the robot control program is too demanding for the robot hardware. -It is likely that the ACCELERATION value is excessive. [Broken gear, bearing, or reducer] - It is likely that collision or overload applied an excessive force on the drive mechanism, thus damaging the geartooth surface or rolling surface of a bearing, or reducer. - It is likely that prolonged use of the robot while overloaded caused fretting of the gear tooth surface or rolling surface of a bearing, or reducer due to resulting metal fatigue. - It is likely that foreign matter caught in a gear, bearing, or within a reducer caused damage on the gear tooth surface or rolling surface of the bearing, or reducer. - It is likely that, because the grease has not been changed for a long period, fretting occurred on the gear tooth surface or rolling surface of a bearing, or reducer due to metal fatigue. These factors all generate cyclic vibration and noise. - 29 - 3. TROUBLESHOOTING Measure -Check the maximum load that the robot can handle once more. If the robot is found to be overloaded, reduce the load, or modify the robot control program. -Vibration in a specific portion can be reduced by modifying the robot control program while slowig the robot and reducing its acceleration (to minimize the influenece on the entire cycle time). -Operate one axis at a time to determine which axis is vibrating. -Remove the motor, and replace the gear , the bearing, and the reducer. For the spec. of parts and the method of replacement, contact FANUC. -Using the robot within its maximum rating prevents problems with the drive mechanism. -Regularly changing the grease with a specified type can help prevent problems. 3. TROUBLESHOOTING Symptom Description -The cause of problem cannot Vibration be identified from examination Noise (Continuted) of the floor, rack, or mechanical section. MAINTENANCE Cause [Controller, cable, and motor] -If a failure occurs in a controller circuit, preventing control commands from being supplied to the motor normally, or preventing motor information from being sent to the controller normally, vibration might occur. -If the pulse coder develops a fault, vibration might occur because information about the motor position cannot be transferred to the controller accurately. -If the motor becomes defective, vibration might occur because the motor cannot deliver its rated performance. -If a power line in a movable cable of the mechanical section has an intermittent break, vibration might occur because the motor cannot accurately respond to commands. -If a pulse coder wire in a movable part of the mechanical section has an intermittent break, vibration might occur because commands cannot be sent to the motor accurately. -If a connection cable between them has an intermittent break, vibration might occur. -If the power source voltage drops below the rating, vibration might occur. -If a robot control parameter is set to an invalid value, vibration might occur. - 30 - B-82235EN/03 Measure -Refer to the R-J3iC Controller Maintenance Manual for troubleshooting related to the controller and amplifier. -Replace the pulse coder for the motor of the axis that is vibrating, and check whether the vibration still occurs. -Also, replace the motor of the axis that is vibrating, and check whether vibration still occurs. For the method of replacement, contact FANUC. -Check that the robot is supplied with the rated voltage. -Check whether the sheath of the power cord is damaged. If so, replace the power cord, and check whether vibration still occurs. -Check whether the sheath of the cable connecting the mechanical section and controller is damaged. If so, replace the connection cable, and check whether vibration still occurs. -If vibration occurs only when the robot assumes a specific posture, it is likely that a cable in the mechanical unit is broken. -Shake the movable part cable while the robot is at rest, and check whether an alarm occurs. If an alarm or any other abnormal condition occurs, replace the mechanical unit cable. -Check that the robot control parameter is set to a valid value. If it is set to an invalid value, correct it. Contact FANUC for further information if necessary. MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Symptom Description Vibration -There is some relationship Noise between the vibration of the (Continuted) robot and the operation of a machine near the robot. -There is an unusual sound after replacement of grease. -There is an unusual sound after a long period of time. -There is an unusual sound during operation at low speed. Rattling -While the robot is not supplied with power, pushing it with the hand causes part of the mechanical unit to wobble. -There is a gap on the mounting surface of the mechanical unit. Cause [Noise from a nearby machine] -If the robot is not grounded properly, electrical noise is induced on the grounding wire, preventing commands from being transferred accurately, thus leading to vibration. -If the robot is grounded at an unsuitable point, its grounding potential becomes unstable, and noise is likely to be induced on the grounding line, thus leading to vibration. -There may be an unusual sound when using other than the specified grease. -Even for the specified grease, there may be an unusual sound during operation at low speed immediately after replacement or after a long period of time. [Mechanical section coupling bolt] -It is likely that overloading or a collision has loosened a mounting bolt in the robot mechanical section. - 31 - 3. TROUBLESHOOTING Measure -Connect the grounding wire firmly to ensure a reliable ground potential and prevent extraneous electrical noise. -Use the specified grease. -When there is an unusual sound even for specified grease, perform operation for one or two days on an experiment. Generally, an usual sound will disappear. -Check that the following bolts for each axis are tight. If any of these bolts is loose, apply loctite and tighten it to the appropriate torque. -Motor retaining bolt -Reducer retaining bolt -Reducer shaft retaining bolt -Base retaining bolt -Arm retaining bolt -Casting retaining bolt -End effecter retaining bolt 3. TROUBLESHOOTING Symptom Rattling Description -Backlash is greater than the tolerance stated in the applicable maintenance manual.(See Section 3.3.) MAINTENANCE Cause [Increase in backlash] -It is likely that excessive force applied to the drive mechanism, due to a collision or overloading, has broken a gear or the inside of the reducer, resulting in an increase in the amount of backlash. -It is likely that prolonged use has caused the tooth surfaces of a gear and the inside of the reducer to wear out, resulting in an increase in the amount of backlash. -It is likely that prolonged use without changing the grease has caused the tooth surfaces of a gear and the inside of the reducer to wear out, resulting in an increase in the amount of backlash. - 32 - B-82235EN/03 Measure -Operate one axis at a time to determine which axis has the increased backlsh. -Remove the motor, and check whether any of its gears are broken. If any gear is broken, replace it. -Check whether any other gear of the drive mechanism is damage. If there is no damage gear, replace the reducer. -If the reducer is broken, or if a gear tooth is missing, replace the relevant component. Also, remove all the grease from the gear box and wash the inside of the gear box. -After replacing the gear or reducer, add an appropriate amount of grease. -Using the robot within its maximum rating prevents problems with the drive mechanism. -Regularly changing the grease with a specified type can help prevent problems. MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Symptom Motor overheating Description -The ambient temperature of the installation location increases, causing the motor to overheat. -After a cover was attached to the motor, the motor overheated. -After the robot control program or the load was changed, the motor overheated. Cause [Ambient temperature] -It is likely that a rise in the ambient temperature or attaching the motor cover prevented the motor from releasing heat efficiently, thus leading to overheating. [Operating condition] -It is likely that the robot was operated with the maximum average current exceeded. -After a control parameter was changed, the motor overheated. [Parameter] -If data input for a workpiece is invalid, the robot cannot be accelerated or decelerated normally, so the average current increases, leading to overheating. [Mechanical section problems] -It is likely that problems occurred in the mechanical unit drive mechanism, thus placing an excessive load on the motor. [Motor problems] -It is likely that a failure of the motor brake resulted in the motor running with the brake applied, thus placing an excessive load on the motor. -It is likely that a failure of the motor prevented it from delivering its rated performance, thus causing an excessive current to flow through the motor. -Symptom other than stated above - 33 - 3. TROUBLESHOOTING Measure The teach pendant can be used to monitor the average current. Check the average current when the robot control program is running. The allowable average current is specified for the robot according to its ambient temperature. Contact FANUC for further information. -Relaxing the robot control program and conditions can reduce the average current, thus preventing overheating. -Reducing the ambient temperature is the most effective means of preventing overheating. -Having the surroundings of the motor well ventilated enables the motor to release heat efficiently, thus preventing overheating. Using a fan to direct air at the motor is also effective. -If there is a source of heat near the motor, it is advisable to install shielding to protect the motor from heat radiation. -Input an appropriate parameter as described in CONTROLLER OPERATOR’S MANUAL. Repair the mechanical unit while referring to the above descriptions of vibration, noise, and rattling. -Check that, when the servo system is energized, the brake is released. -If the brake remains applied to the motor all the time, replace the motor. -If the average current falls after the motor is replaced, it indicates that the first motor was faulty. 3. TROUBLESHOOTING Symptom Grease leakage Description -Grease is leaking from the mechanical unit. Dropping axis -An axis drops because the brake does not function. -An axis drops gradually when it should be at rest. MAINTENANCE Cause [Poor sealing] -Probable causes are a crack in the casting, a broken O-ring, a damaged oil seal, or a loose seal bolt. -A crack in a casting can occur due to excessive force that might be caused in collision. -An O-ring can be damaged if it is trapped or cut during disassembling or re-assembling. -An oil seal might be damaged if extraneous dust scratches the lip of the oil seal. -A loose seal bolt might allow grease to leak along the threads. -Problems with the grease nipple or threads. [Brake drive relay and motor] -It is likely that brake drive relay contacts are stuck to each other to keep the brake current flowing, thus preventing the brake from operating when the motor is deenergized. -It is likely that the brake shoe has worn out or the brake main body is damaged, preventing the brake from operating efficiently. -It is likely that oil or grease has entered the motor, causing the brake to slip. - 34 - B-82235EN/03 Measure -If a crack develops in the casting, sealant can be used as a quick-fix to prevent further grease leakage. However, the component should be replaced as soon as possible, because the crack might extend. -O-rings are used in the locations listed below. -Motor coupling section -Reducer (case and shaft) coupling section -Wrist coupling section -J3 arm coupling section -Inside the wrist -Oil seals are used in the locations stated below. -Inside the reducer -Inside the wrist -Seal bolts are used in the locations stated below. -Grease drain outlet -Replace the grease nipple. -Check whether the brake drive relay contacts are stuck to each other. If they are found to be stuck, replace the relay. -If the brake shoe is worn out, if the brake main body is damaged, or if oil or grease has entered the motor, replace the motor. MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Symptom Description Displacement -The robot operates at a point (Continuted) other than the taught position. -The repeatability is not within the tolerance. -Displacement occurs only in a specific peripheral unit. -Displacement occurred after a parameter was changed. BZAL alarm occured -BZAL is displayed on the controller screen. Cause [Mechanical section problems] -If the repeatability is unstable, probable causes are a failure in the drive mechanism or a loose bolt. -If the repeatability becomes stable it is likely that a collision imposed an excessive load, leading to slipping on the base surface or the mating surface of an arm or reducer. -It is likely that the pulse coder is abnormal. [Peripheral unit displacement] -It is likely that an external force was applied to the peripheral unit, thus shifting its position relative to the robot. [Parameter] -It is likely that the mastering data was rewritten in such a way that the robot origin was shifted. -The voltage of the memory backup battery is low. -The pulse coder cable is defected. - 35 - 3. TROUBLESHOOTING Measure -If the repeatability is unstable, repair the mechanical section by referring to the above descriptions of vibration, noise, and rattling. -If the repeatability is stable, correct the taught program. Variation will not occur unless another collision occurs. -If the pulse coder is abnormal, replace the motor or the pulse coder. -Correct the setting of the peripheral unit position. -Correct the taught program. -Re-enter the previous mastering data, which is known to be correct. -If correct mastering data is unavailable, perform mastering again. -Replace the battery. -Replace the cable. 3. TROUBLESHOOTING 3.3 MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 BACKLASH MEASUREMENT Measurement method 1 2 3 Maintain the robot in a specified posture. (See Table 3.3(a) and Fig. 3.3(b) to (d).) Apply positive and negative loads to each axis as shown in Fig.3.3(a). Remove the loads and measure the displacement. Measure backlash by applying positive and negative loads to each axis three times. Average the values measured in the last two measurements for each axis, and use the averages as a measured backlash for the respective axes. Stop position 0 +10kg Firtst step (Do not measure) -10kg +10kg L1 -10kg 0kg L2 0kg +10kg 0kg L3 -10kg 0kg Second step (B2 =L 1+ L2) Third step (B3=L 3+ L4) L4 Fig. 3.3 (a) Backlash measurement method Backlash B is calculated using the following expression: B= B2 + B3 2 - 36 - 3. TROUBLESHOOTING MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Measurement posture and position Table 3.3 (a) Backlash measurement posture (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L, 165CF) Posture Measured axis J1 J2 J3 J4 J5 J6 J1 Any angle 75° 0° 0° 0° 0° J2 Any angle 0° 82° 0° 0° -90° 165F, 210F 165CF Any angle 40° -90° -90° 90° 0° 125L, 175L 165F, 210F, 165CF (Any angle) Any angle (40°) 40° (-90°) -90° (-90°) -90° (90°) 90° (0°) 0° NOTE 125L, 175L (Any angle) (40°) (-90°) (-90°) (90°) (0°) NOTE J5 Any angle 0° 0° -90° 90° 0° J6 Any angle 0° 0° 0° -90° 0° J3 J4 NOTE When the R-2000iB/125L, 175L are set to a posture (J3 at -90°) in which no gravity is applied to the J3 and J4 axes, the robot wrist interferes with the J1 base ground side. Therefore, backlashes for the J3 and J4 axes cannot be measured, unless sufficient operating space is provided in the lower area ahead of the robot, for example, by installing the robot on the pedestal. - 37 - 3. TROUBLESHOOTING MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 <1> J1 axis measuring posture When measuring backlash, press the dial indicator to the center of the workpiece under test at right angles. <2> J2 axis measuring posture When measuring backlash, press the dial indicator to the center of the workpiece under test at right angles. <3> J3 axis measuring posture When measuring backlash, press the dial indicator to the center of the workpiece under test at right angles. Fig. 3.3 (b) Backlash measurement posture (1/2) (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L, 165CF) - 38 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 3. TROUBLESHOOTING <4> J4 axis measuring posture When measuring backlash, press the dial indicator to the center of the workpiece under test at right angles. <6> J6 axis measuring posture <5> J5 axis measuring posture When measuring backlash, press the dial indicator to the center of the workpiece under test at right angles. When measuring backlash, press the dial indicator to the center of the workpiece under test at right angles. Fig. 3.3 (b) Backlash measurement posture (2/2) (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L, 165CF) - 39 - 3. TROUBLESHOOTING MAINTENANCE Table 3.3 (b) Backlash measurement posture (R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P) Measured Posture axis J1 J2 J3 J4 J5 J1 Any angle 15° 60° 0° 0° J2 ----------J3 Any angle -30° 0° -90° 0° J4 Any angle 30° 0° -90° 90° J5 Any angle 65° 90° -90° 90° J6 Any angle 65° 90° 0° -90° B-82235EN/03 J6 90° --90° 90° 90° 90° NOTE NOTE For the R-2000iB/165R, 200R and 100P the balancer force or gravity is always applied to the J2-axis, so the backlash of the J2-axis cannot be measured. - 40 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 3. TROUBLESHOOTING <1> J1 axis measuring posture When measuring backlash, press the dial indicator against the center of the workpiece to be tested at right angles. <2> J3 axis measuring posture When measuring backlash, press the dial indicator against the center of the workpiece to be tested at right angles. Fig. 3.3 (c) Backlash measurement posture (1/2) (R-2000iB/165R, 200R) - 41 - 3. TROUBLESHOOTING MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 <3> J4 axis measuring posture When measuring backlash, press the dial indicator against the center of the workpiece to be tested at right angles. <4> J5 axis measuring posture <5> J6 axis measuring posture When measuring backlash, press the dial indicator against the center of the workpiece to be tested at right angles. When measuring backlash, press the dial indicator against the center of the workpiece to be tested at right angles. Fig. 3.3 (c) Backlash measurement posture (2/2) (R-2000iB/165R, 200R) - 42 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 3. TROUBLESHOOTING <1> J1 axis measuring posture When measuring backlash, press the dial indicator against the center of the workpiece to be tested at right angles. <2> J3 axis measuring posture When measuring backlash, press the dial indicator against the center of the workpiece to be tested at right angles. Fig. 3.3 (d) Backlash measurement posture (1/2) (R-2000iB/100P) - 43 - 3. TROUBLESHOOTING MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 <3> J4 axis measuring posture When measuring backlash, press the dial indicator against the center of the workpiece to be tested at right angles. <4> J5 axis measuring posture When measuring backlash, press the dial indicator against the center of the workpiece to be tested at right angles. <5> J6 axis measuring posture When measuring backlash, press the dial indicator against the center of the workpiece to be tested at right angles. Fig. 3.3 (d) Backlash measurement posture (2/2) (R-2000iB//100P) - 44 - 3. TROUBLESHOOTING MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Permissible backlash values Table 3.3 (c) Permissible backlash value(R-2000iB/165F) Angle conversion (arc-min) Displacement conversion (mm) Distance between the rotation center and dial indicator (mm) J1 J2 J3 J4 J5 J6 2.46 2.00 2.00 2.38 3.30 6.43 2.25 0.63 0.74 0.36 0.50 0.56 3149 1075 1280 519 519 301 Table 3.3 (d) Permissible backlash value(R-2000iB/210F) J1 J2 J3 J4 J5 J6 Angle conversion 2.46 2.00 2.00 2.29 2.99 5.56 (arc-min) Displacement 2.25 0.63 0.74 0.37 0.48 0.60 conversion (mm) Distance between the rotation center and dial 3178 1075 1280 548 548 370 indicator (mm) Table 3.3 (e) Permissible backlash value(R-2000iB/165R) J1 J2 J3 J4 J5 J6 Angle conversion 2.37 --2.00 2.30 3.06 6.41 (arc-min) Displacement 2.35 --1.03 0.35 0.46 0.56 conversion (mm) Distance between the rotation center and dial 3402 --1768 519 519 301 indicator (mm) Table 3.3 (f) Permissible backlash value(R-2000iB/200R) J1 J2 J3 J4 J5 J6 Angle conversion 2.37 --2.00 2.28 2.86 4.91 (arc-min) Displacement 2.29 --0.98 0.38 0.48 0.53 conversion (mm) Distance between the rotation center and dial 3328 --1682 572 572 370 indicator (mm) Table 3.3 (g) Permissible backlash value(R-2000iB/100P) J1 J2 J3 J4 J5 J6 Angle conversion 2.37 --2.00 2.28 2.99 5.49 (arc-min) Displacement 2.83 --1.50 0.59 0.77 1.49 conversion (mm) Distance between the rotation center and dial 4101 --2575 885 885 935 indicator (mm) - 45 - 3. TROUBLESHOOTING MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Table 3.3 (h) Permissible backlash value(R-2000iB/125L) J1 J2 J3 J4 J5 J6 Angle conversion 2.37 2.00 2.00 2.32 3.39 8.27 (arc-min) Displacement 2.32 0.63 0.95 0.28 0.41 0.72 conversion (mm) Distance between the rotation center and dial 3368 1075 1635 412 412 299 indicator (mm) Table 3.3 (i) Permissible backlash value(R-2000iB/175L) J1 J2 J3 J4 J5 J6 Angle conversion 2.46 2.00 2.00 2.29 2.99 5.56 (arc-min) Displacement 2.40 0.63 0.86 0.35 0.45 0.49 conversion (mm) Distance between the rotation center and dial 3349 1075 1480 519 519 301 indicator (mm) Table 3.3 (j) Permissible backlash value(R-2000iB/165CF) J1 J2 J3 J4 J5 J6 Angle conversion 2.40 2.00 2.00 2.14 3.28 7.28 (arc-min) Displacement 1.33 0.32 0.52 0.32 0.49 0.62 conversion (mm) Distance between the rotation center and dial 1912 550 887 513 513 294 indicator (mm) NOTE When measuring backlash under circumstances where the distance between the rotation center and the dial indicator is different from those in the above table, make angle and displacement conversions according to the table. NOTE For the R-2000iB/165R, 200R,100P the balancer force or gravity is always applied to the J2-axis, so the backlash of the J2-axis cannot be measured. - 46 - B-82235EN/03 4 MAINTENANCE 4. REPLACING PARTS REPLACING PARTS This section describes the replacement procedures for the major components of the mechanical section. When replacing mechanical components, be sure to follow the respective procedures. See Section 5 for how to replace the cables and limit switches. - 47 - 4. REPLACING PARTS 4.1 MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 NOTE FOR PART REPLACEMENT Once motors, reducers, and gears are replaced, mastering becomes necessary, Perform mastering according to Section 6 after any of these components is replaced. Be very careful when carrying and assembling the heavy components listed below. Table 4.1 Weight of the main parts Weight Component (approximate) 165F,210F,165R,200R,100P, 25kg 125L, 175L M1,M2,M3 165CF 30kg Servo motors 165F,210F,165R,200R,100P, 15kg M4,M5,M6 125L, 175L 165CF 10kg 165F,210F,165R,200R,100P, 91kg 125L, 175L J1-axis 165CF 80kg 165F,210F,165R,200R,100P, 56kg 125L, 175L J2-axis 165CF 70kg Reducers 165F,165R,100P,125L 37kg J3-axis 210F,200R,175L 56kg 165CF 50kg 165F,165R,125L 12kg J4-axis 210F,200R,100P,175L 17kg 165CF 15kg 165F,210F,125L,175L 140kg J2-axis arm 165R,200R,100P 150kg 165CF 100kg 165F,125L 105kg Balancer 210F,175L 120kg 165R,200R,100P 300kg 165F,165R,125L 50kg Wrist unit 210F,200R,100P,175L 80kg 165CF 55kg 165F 790kg 210F 845kg 165R 930kg 200R 960kg J2-axis base to wrist unit 100P 990kg 125L 810kg 175L 865kg 165CF 710kg - 48 - Remarks J1-axis motor and the balancer are not included. 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Weight (approximate) 435kg 490kg 450kg 495kg 520kg 455kg 515kg 370kg 295kg 350kg 370kg 315kg 380kg 270kg 180kg Component J2-axis arm to wrist unit J3-axis casing to wrist unit 165F 210F 165R 200R 100P 125L 175L 165CF 165F,165R 210F,200R 100P 125L 175L 165CF Controller Remarks J2-axis reducer is not included. In case of reusing sealbolts for R-2000iB, observe following notes strictly. (If possible, change them to new sealbolts) Apply LOCTITE No. 242 when reusing sealbolts. (However, seal tape needs to be wound around the seal bolts used as a plug.) Notice the following 3 notes. (a) Remove excessive bits of sealant on the sealbolts. (b) The length of application is 2d (d: diameter of the bolt) from the tip of the bolt, and spread it evenly around it. (c) Spread LOCTITE No.242 on the entire threaded portion and rub the 2 bolts together in order to spread it to the bottom of the groove. LOCTITE No.242 Threaded portion Fig. 4.1 Standard application of LOCTITE No. 242 - 49 - 4. REPLACING PARTS 4.2 MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 REPLACING J1-AXIS MOTOR (M1) AND REDUCER ・Replacing J1-axis motor (M1) (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) Remove 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Turn off the power. Remove the pulse coder connector cover (2). (The cover turns together with the bolts, possibly causing damage to the connector. Hold the cover to prevent it from turning.) Remove three connectors of the motor (1). Remove three motor mounting bolts (4) and then remove the washers (5). Pull out the motor (1) from the 2 base vertically, while being careful not to scratch the surface of the input gear (6) teeth. Remove the bolt (10), washer (9), and O-ring (11) from the shaft of the motor (1). Pull off the input gear (6) with bearing (7), C ring (8) from the shaft of the motor (1). Assembling 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Polish the flange surface of the motor (1) using an oil stone. Mount the input gear (6) [with bearing (7), and C ring (8)] on the shaft of the motor (1). ∗Before attaching the input gear (6) to the motor (1), attach the bearing (7) and the C rings (8) to the input gear (6) by using the jig (A290-7329-X921). (See Fig. 4.2 (a) Bearing presser.) Mount the bolt (10) and the washer (9) on the motor (1). Place the new O-ring (11) in the specified position, and mount the motor (1) on the J2-axis base vertically while being careful not to damage the surface of the teeth of the input gear (6). Attach the three motor mounting bolts (4) and washers (5). Attach the three connectors to the motor (1). Attach the pulse coder connector cover (2). Perform mastering. (See the section 6 for mastering.) - 50 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Bearing presser Name Specifications Q’ty 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 MOTOR COVER BOLT BOLT WASHER INPUT GEAR BEARING C RING A06B-0041-B605#S042 A290-7324-X101 A6-BA-8X12 A6-BA-12X30 A97L-0001-0823#M12H A97L-0218-0801#229 A97L-0001-0196#08Z000A A6-CJR-40 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 9 WASHER (INPUT GEAR is attached.) 1 10 11 BOLT O RING (INPUT GEAR is attached.) JB-OR1A-G125 1 1 Loctite LT242 Torque N-m (kgf-m) 15.7(1.6) Fig. 4.2 (a) Replacing J1-axis motor (M1) (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P,125L,175L) - 51 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 ・Replacing J1-axis motor (M1) (R-2000iB/165CF) Remove 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Turn off the power. Remove the pulse coder connector cover (2). (The cover turns together with the bolts, possibly causing damage to the connector. Hold the cover to prevent it from turning.) Remove three connectors of the motor (1). Remove four motor mounting bolts (4) and then remove the washers (5). Pull the motor (1) vertically out of the J1-aixs base while being careful not to damage the surface of the gear teeth. Remove the nut (8), washer (7), and O-ring (9) from the shaft of the motor (1). Remove the gear (6) from the shaft of the motor (1). Assembling 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Polish the flange surface of the motor (1) using an oil stone. Attach the gear (6) to the shaft of the motor (1). Attach the nut (8) and washer (7) to the motor (1). Place the new O-ring (9) in the specified position , and mount the motor (1) on the J1-axis base vertically while being careful not to damage the surface of the gear teeth. Attach the three motor mounting bolts (4) and washers (5). Attach the three connectors to the motor (1). Attach the pulse coder connector cover (2). Perform mastering. (See the section 6 for mastering.) - 52 - Name 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 MOTOR COVER BOLT BOLT WASHER J1 GEAR 1 WASHER NUT O RING Specifications Q’ty A06B-0267-B605#S000 A290-7324-X101 A6-BA-8X12 A6-BA-12X30 A97L-0001-0823#M12H A290-7321-X221 A97L-0001-0610#20 A6-N1-20X1.5S-M-NI JB-OR1A-G125 1 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 1 Torque N-m (kgf-m) Loctite LT242 118 (12) Fig. 4.2 (b) Replacing J1-axis motor (M1) (R-2000iB/165CF) - 53 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Replacing J1-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) WARNING The special tools listed below are required to replace the J1-axis reducer. Be sure to prepare the psecial tools. If the robot is hung without using the special tools, the robot can fall. Remove Tools to replace the J1-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P,125L,175L) Name Guide pin Punch Guide pin Specification A290-7324-X921 A290-7324-X922 A290-7324-X923 Q’ty 2 1 2 Tools to replace the J1-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L,175L) Name Hanging jig right Hanging jig left 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Specification A290-7329-X922 A290-7329-X923 Q’ty 1 1 Remove loads such as the hand and workpiece from the wrist. Remove the balancer according to Section 4.7 REPLACING THE BALANCER. (For R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) Ensure that the robot assumes the attitude shown in Fig. 4.2 (c). (J2= -40°, J3= -30°) (For the R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P) For the posture, contact FANUC as needed. Turn off the power. Remove the connection cable of the robot controller. Remove the J1-axis motor according to the previous item. Remove the connector panel from the back of the J1 base, then detach the connector. Remove the J1 base cable clamp and the J2 base cable clamp, then pull out the cable from the center pipe toward the J2 base. (See section 5.3 REPLACING CABLE.) Remove the bolt (5), then remove the plate (4). Remove the bolt (8) and washer (7), then remove the stopper (6). (For R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) According to Fig. 4.2 (c), install the hanging jigs (A290-7329-X922, A290-7329-X923) onto the robot to enable the robot to be hung. The hanging jig for the left side and the hanging jig for the right side are not identical. Instead, the installation directions of the hanging jigs are predetermined. Install the hanging jigs so that the hole of each hanging jig is positioned on the front side of the robot. - 54 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 10 11 4. REPLACING PARTS (For the R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P) For the posture, contact FANUC as needed. Remove the J2 base mounting bolt (1) and washer (2), and hang the main robot unit for separation from the J1 unit. At this time, be careful not to damage the oil seal (9). The J2-axis base and J1-axis reducer are positioned with the spring pin (3). Be careful when handing the robot. Remove the reducer mounting bolt (10), washer (11), and O-ring (13) and then remove the reducer (12) from the J1-axis base. Assembling 1 Polish the mounting surface of the J1 base reducer with an oilstone. 2 After attaching the new O-ring (13) to the reducer (12), mount the reducer onto the J1 base by using the guide pin (A290-324-X921) (See Fig.4.2(d)), Then, fasten the reducer with the reducer mounting bolt (10) and washer (11). At this time, ensure that the O-ring is not removed. 3 Apply the sealant in the form of beads to the shaft surface of the reducer as Fig. 4.2 (g). See section 4.7. 4 Place the main robot unit on the J1 unit by using the guide pin (A290-7324-X923). (See Fig.4.2(e) and (f).) Then, perform positioning by striking the spring pin (3) with the punch (A290-7324-X922), then perform fastening with the J2 base mounting bolt (1) and washer (2). At this time, check that the oil seal (9) is installed in position, and ensure that the lip is not turned up when the robot is installed. 5 Install the plate (4) and stopper (6) in postiion. 6 Lay the cables neatly, and fasten the J1 base clamp and J2 base clamp. See section 5.3 REPLACING CABLE. 7 Fasten the J1-axis motor as the previous item. 8 Attach the connector onto the connector panel on the back of the J1 base, then attach the cable for connection between the control unit and the robot. 9 Mount the balancer onto the robot according to Section 4.7. 10 Apply grease. (See section 2.3 REPLACING THE GREASE OF THE DRIVE MECHANISM.) CAUTION If greasing is performed before the sealant hardens, grease leakage can occur. Before performing greasing, wait one hour or more after installation. If grease overflows through the grease inlet, check that the overflow of grease through the grease inlet has stopped and the internal remaining pressure has been eliminated, before inserting a plug into the grease inlet. 11 Perform mastering (See section 6 MASTERING.) - 55 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 NOTE) The hanging jig for the left side and the hanging jig for the right side are not identical. Namely, the screw hole positions on the left hanging jig are different from those on the right hanging jig. So, note that the hanging jig for one side cannot be installed on the other side. Eyebolt (M20) Position on the front side of the robot. Eyebolt (M20) Hanging jig (A290-7329-X992) (3pcs) Hanging jig (A290-7329-X923) (3pcs) Fig. 4.2 (c) J1-axis reducer replacing posture (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) - 56 - Name 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 BOLT WASHER SPRING PIN PLATE BOLT STOPPER WASHER BOLT OIL SEAL BOLT WASHER REDUCER O RING PIPE BOLT WASHER O RING Specifications Q’ty A6-BA-16X50 A97L-0001-0823#M16H 12 12 A6-PS-10X30 1 A290-7329-X321 A6-BA-6X10 A290-7329-X215 A97L-0001-0823#M12H A6-BA-12X35 A98L-0040-0047#13016014 A6-BA-12X85 A97L-0001-0823#M12H A97L-0218-0382#320CA229 A98L-0040-0041#281 A290-7329-X231 A6-BA-6X16 A97L-0001-0823#M6H JB-OR1A-G125 1 2 1 4 4 1 16 16 1 1 1 4 4 1 LT262 Torque N-m (kgf-m) 318(32.5) LT262 128(13.1) Loctite Fig. 4.2 (d) Replacing J1-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) - 57 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Guide pin Fig. 4.2 (e) Guide pin at replacing J1-axis reducer Insert two guide pins (A290-7324-X921) into any diagonal pair on this circumference. Insert two guide pins (A290-7324-X921) into any diagonal pair on this circumference. Insert two guide pins (A290-7324-X923) into any diagonal pair on this circumference. Insert two guide pins (A290-7324-X923) into any diagonal pair on this circumference. J1-axis base side J1-axis reducer Fig. 4.2 (f) Insert the spring pin into this reamer bore. J2-axis base side Insertion positions of the guide pins and spring pin - 58 - B-82235EN/03 MAINTENANCE 4. REPLACING PARTS Note) Take special care and check that there are no gaps of sealant around part A. LOCKTITE No.518 APPLYING AREA Fig. 4.2 (g) Applying sealant to the J1-axis reducer - 59 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Replacing J1-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165CF) Remove 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Remove loads such as the hand and workpiece from the wrist. Place the robot in the posture for transportation. Turn off the power. Remove the J1-axis motor as described above Remove the connection cable between the controller and the robot, remove the J1-axis base rear connector panel, and remove the connector. Remove the cable clamp in the J1-axis base, the connector panel on the side of J1-axis base, and the cable clamp of the J1-axis base so that the cable is released from the J1-axis unit when the robot body is hoisted. Remove the J1-axis base mounting bolt (1) and washer (2) and hoist the robot body to separate it from the J1-axis unit while being careful not to damage the cable. Remove the cable mounting bolt (3) and washer (4) and then remove the table (5). Remove the bearing (7) and center gear (8). Remove the reducer mounting bolt (9), washer (10), and O-ring (11) and then remove the reducer (12) from the J1-axis base. Remove the pipe mounting bolt (16), washer (15), and O-ring (13) and then remove the pipe (14) from the reducer (12). Assembling 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Place the new O-ring (13) in the specified position, attach the pipe (14) to the reducer (12), and secure the pipe with the pipe mounting bolt (16) and washer (15). Apply sealant (see Section 4.8, "SEALANT APPLICATION" and Fig. 4.2 (i)). Place the new O-ring (11) in the specified position, mount the reducer (12) on the J1-axis base, and secure the reducer with the reducer mounting bolt (9) and washer (10). Install the center gear (8) and bearing (7). Install the table (5) and secure the table with the table installation bolt (3) and washer (4). At this time, make sure that the oil seal (6) is attached in the specified position. Place the robot body on the J1-axis unit while being careful not to damage the cable and secure the robot with the J1-axis base mounting bolt (1) and washer (2). Perform forming of the cable and secure the clamp in the J1-axis base, the connector panel on the side of J1-axis base, and the J1-axis base clamp. Attach the connector to the connector panel on the rear of the J1-axis base and fix it to the robot. Then, connect the connection cable between controller and the robot. Secure the motor as described above. Apply grease. (See section 2.3 REPLACING THE GREASE OF THE DRIVE MECHANISM.) Perform mastering (See section 6 MASTERING) - 60 - Name 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 BOLT WASHER BOLT WASHER TABLE OIL SEAL BEARING J1 GEAR 2 BOLT WASHER O RING RV REDUCER O RING PIPE WASHER BOLT Specifications Q’ty A6-BA-12X75 A97L-0001-0823#M12H A6-BA-12X85 A97L-0001-0823#M12H A290-7321-X202 A98L-0040-0047#12515514 A97L-0001-0192#3000000 A290-7321-X222 A6-BA-18X145 A97L-0001-0823#M18H A98L-0040-0041#281 16 16 15 15 1 1 1 1 9 9 1 A97L-0218-0237#320C-35 1 JB-OR1A-G135 A290-7321-X231 A97L-0001-0823#M6H A6-BA-6X16 1 1 4 4 Torque N-m (kgf-m) Loctite LT262 128.4 (13.1) LT262 441 (45) Fig. 4.2 (h) Repasing J1-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165CF) - 61 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 CAUTION 注意 Apply Loctite 518 to the parts indicated by bold lines in beady 太線部にシール剤(ロックタイト518)をビード状(幅2mm以上)に切れ form (with a width of 2 mm or more) without interruption. 目なく塗布してください。 Fig. 4.2 (i) Replacing J1-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165CF) - 62 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 4.3 4. REPLACING PARTS REPLACING J2-AXIS MOTOR (M2) AND REDUCER ・Replacing the J2-axis motor (M2) (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) Remove 1 Place the motor in the posture shown in Fig. 4.3(d) and (e) and hoist it using a sling. WARNING When its J2-axis motor is removed, its weight, in conjunction with the righting moment of its balancer, can cause the J2-axis arm to move extensively unless the robot is in a specified attitude, resulting in a very dangerous situation. (To be specific, the arm may drop in the gravity direction or rise up depending on the status of the load and the attitude of the robot.) Fasten the arm so firmly that it will not move. <Axis constraint by the operation range modification option> An optional stopper for operation range modification can be used to fasten the J2-axis arm. Before starting to replace the motor, install the stopper and jog-feed the arm to get it sufficiently close to the stopper; however, a minimum constraint angle of this option is 15° so it is impossible to simultaneously keep the arm from dropping and rising. If it is unknown how the arm will behave when the J2-axis motor is removed, use a crane and the stopper to keep the arm, respectively, from dropping and rising. 2 3 4 5 6 7 Turn off the power. (In case of R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 125L, 175L) Remove the pulse coder connector cover (2). (The cover turns together with the bolts, possibly causing damage to the connector. Hold the cover to prevent it from turning.) (In case of R-2000iB/100P) Remove the fan. (See section 4.6 REPLACING THE BALANCER.) Remove the three connectors from the J2-axis motor (1). Remove the four motor mounting seal bolts (4) and washers (5). Pull out the J2-axis motor (1) horizontally, while being careful not to damage the surface of the gear teeth. Remove the bolt (8), washer (7), and O-ring (9) and then remove the input gear (6). - 63 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Assembling 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Polish the flange surface of the J2-axis motor (1) using an oil stone. Mount and fasten the input gear (6) with bolt (8) and washer (7). Place the new O-ring (9) in the specified position, and mount the J2-axis motor (1) horizontally while being careful not to damage the surface of the gear teeth. Attach the four motor mounting seal bolts (4) and washers (5). Attach the three connectors to the J2-axis motor (1). (In case of R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 125L, 175L) Attach the pulse coder connector cover (2). (In case of R-2000iB/100P) Remove the fan. (See section 4.6 REPLACING THE BALANCER.) Apply grease.(See section 2.3 REPLACING THE GREASE OF THE DRIVE MECHANISM.) Perform mastering.(See section 6 MASTERING.) - 64 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 For the R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P note that the motor connector is attached to the side of the motor. The replacement procedure is the same as that for the R-2000iB/165F or other models. Name 1 2 3 4 5 MOTOR COVER BOLT BOLT WASHER 6 INPUT GEAR 7 8 9 SEAL WASHER BOLT (NOTE) O RING Specifications A06B-0041-B605#S042 A290-7324-X101 A6-BA-8X12 A6-BA-12X30 A97L-0001-0823#M12H 165F A97L-0218-0802#236 125L 210F 100P A97L-0218-0802#290 175L 165R A97L-0218-0802#252 200R A97L-0218-0802#303 (INPUT GEAR is attached.) (INPUT GEAR is attached.) JB-OR1A-G125 Q’ty Loctite Torque N-m (kgf-m) 1 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 1 LT242 15.7 (1.6) NOTE The bolt specification differs between the robots shipped in November 2006 and later and those shipped in October 2006 and earlier because the shape of the input gear was changed. Note that the M6 × 65 bolt is used for the robots shipped in October 2006 and earlier and the M6 × 70 bolt is used for the robots shipped in November 2006 and later. Fig. 4.3 (a) Replacing the motor (M2) for J2-axis (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) - 65 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Replacing the J2-axis motor (R-2000iB/165CF) Remove 1 2 3 4 5 6 Place the robot in the posture shown in Fig. 4.3 (h) and hoist it using a sling. Turn off the power Remove the three connectors of the motor (1). Remove the four motor mounting seal bolts (2) and washers (3). Pull out the motor (1) horizontally while being careful not to damage the surface of the gear teeth. Remove the nut (7) and washer (6) and then remove the input gear (5), draw bolt (4), and O-ring (8). Assembling 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Polish the flange surface of the motor (1) using an oil stone. Attach the draw bolt (4). Attach the input gear (5) and secure it with the washer (6) and nut (7). Place the new O-ring (8) in the specified position, and mount the motor (1) horizontally while being careful not to damage the surface of the gear teeth. Attach the four motor mounting seal bolts (2) and washers (3). Attach the three connectors to the motor (1). Apply grease. (See section 2.3 REPLACING THE GREASE OF THE DRIVE MECHANISM) Perform mastering (See section 6 MASTERING) - 66 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Name Specifications Q’ty MOTOR BOLT WASHER DRAW BOLT INPUT GEAR WASHER NUT O RING A06B-0267-B605#S000 A97L-0118-0706#M12X30 A97L-0001-0823#M12H Included in A97L-0218-0245#210. A97L-0218-0245#210 Included in A97L-0218-0245#210. Included in A97L-0218-0245#210. JB-OR1A-G125 1 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 Torque N-m (kgf-m) Loctite LT242 118 (12) LT242 26.5 (2.7) Fig. 4.3 (b) Replacing the J2-axis motor (M2) (R-2000iB/165CF) Replacing J2-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) ・Remove Common tool for replacing the J2-axis reducer Name Guide pin 1 2 Specifications A290-7324-X921 Q’ty 2 Place the arm in the posture shown in Fig. 4.3(d) and (e). Turn off the power - 67 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE 3 4 5 6 B-82235EN/03 Detach all of the cables connected to the J3 through J6-axis motors and option cables, and pull out the cables to the outside of the J2 base. Remove the balancer (1) according to section 4.7 REPLACING THE BALANCER. Hoist the arm using a sling as Fig.4.3(d) and (e). Remove the J2-axis motor (2) according to the procedure described in the previous item. WARNING If the balancer is left installed on the robot when the J2-axis motor is removed, the weight of the robot, in conjunction with the righting moment of its balancer, can cause the J2-axis arm to move extensively, resulting in a very dangerous situation. Before starting to remove the J2-axis motor, be sure to remove the balancer and sling the arm, using a crane. 7 8 Remove the J2 arm mounitng bolts (4) and washers (5), then remove the J2 arm by using a guide pin as shown in Fig.4.3(d). At this time, apply a sufficient tension to the sring. Then, remove the O-ring (6). Remove the reducer mounting bolt (7) and washer (8), remove the reducer (9) with guide pin, and remove the O-ring (10). Assembling 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Place the new O-ring (10) in the specified position and install the new reducer (9) with the bolt (7) and washer (8) via the guide pins as shown in Fig. 4.3 (f). Place the new O-ring (6) in the groove of the reducer. When it is difficult to fix the O-ring, apply a small amount of grease and then attach the O-ring to the groove. By using a guide pin, fasten the J2 arm (4) to the reducer (9) with the bolts (4) and washers (5). At this time, be sure that the O-ring (6) is not removed. Mount the J2-axis motor (2) according to the procedure described earlier. Mount the balancer (1) according to section 4.7 REPLACING THE BALANCER. Attach the cables for connection to the J3 through J6-axis motors and the option cables. Apply grease. (See section 2.3 REPLACING TH E GREASE OF THE DRIVE MECHANISM.) Perform mastering.(See section 6 MASTERING.) - 68 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 J2-axis arm Name 1 BALANCER ASSY 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 MOTOR O RING BOLT WASHER O RING BOLT WASHER 9 REDUCER 10 O RING Specifications Q’ty 165F A290-7329-V301 125L 210F A290-7329-V302 175L 165R A290-7324-V311 200R 100P A06B-0041-B605#S042 JB-OR1A-G125 A6-BA-12X50 A97L-0001-0823#M12H JB-OR1A-G190 A6-BA-12X60 A97L-0001-0823#M12H 165F A97L-0218-0383#450N-236 125L 210F A97L-0218-0383#450N-290 100P 175L 165R A97L-0218-0383#450N-252 200R A97L-0218-0383#450N-313 JB-OR1A-G280 Loctite Torque N-m (kgf-m) 1 1 1 30 30 1 24 24 LT262 128 (13.1) LT262 128 (13.1) 1 1 Fig. 4.3 (c) Replacing J2-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) - 69 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Hang the J3-axis reducer in a sling (one sling) Use the M10 threaded holes and the eye bolts (two slings) Fig. 4.3 (d) J2-axis motor and reducer replacing posture (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) Hang the J3-axis reducer in a sling (one sling) Use the M10 threaded holes and the eye bolts (two slings) Fig. 4.3 (e) Stud bolts at replacing J2-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P) - 70 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 4. REPLACING PARTS J2-axis reducer Guide pin (M12) Guide pin (M12) J2-axis arm Fig. 4.3 (f) Guide pins for replacement of the J2-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165F,210F,165R,200R,100P, 125L, 175L) Replacing J2-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165CF) Common tool for replacing the J2-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165CF) Name Specifications Q’ty Guide pin A290-7324-X921 1 Guide pin A290-7324-X923 1 Remove 1 2 3 4 5 Set the robot in the posture shown in Fig. 4.3 (h) and hoist it using a sling. Turn off the power. Remove the J2-axis arm mounting bolts (3) and (5) and the washers (4) and (6) and then remove the J2-axis arm (7) via the guide pins as shown in Fig. 4.3 (i). At this time, apply a sufficient tension to the sling. Remove the motor (1) as described above. Remove the reducer mounting bolt (8) and the washer (9), remove the reducer (10) via the guide pins as shown in Fig. 4.3 (i), and remove the O-ring (11). Assembling 1 Place the new O-ring (11) in the specified position and install the new reducer (10) with the bolt (8) and washer (9) via the guide pins as shown in Fig. 4.3 (g). - 71 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE 2 3 4 B-82235EN/03 Fix the motor (1) as described above. Apply sealant to the reducer (see Section 4.8, "SEALANT APPLICATION"). Attach the new O-ring (13) and ring (12) to the J2-axis arm. CAUTION Do not apply grease to the O-ring (13). Otherwise, hardening of sealant is prevented, causing a grease leak. When it is difficult to fix the O-ring, apply a small amount of sealant to the O-ring and then attach it to the O-ring groove of the J2-axis arm. 5 Fix the J2-axis arm to the reducer (10) via the guide pins with J2-axis arm mounting bolts (3) and (5) and washers (4) and (6). At this time, make sure that the O-ring (13) and ring (12) are placed in the specified positions. CAUTION The J2-axis arm needs to be intimately attached in one operation so that the seal surface that was once brought into contact with the corresponding member does not separate from it. If the seal surface that was once brought into contact with the corresponding member separates from it, the O-ring may fall off. When the seal surface incorrectly separates from it, check the state of sealant on the seal surface and the attachment of the O-ring again and then perform reassembly. 6 7 Apply grease. (See section 2.3 REPLACING THE GREASE OF THE DRIVE MECHANISM) Perform mastering (See section 6 MASTERING) - 72 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Name Specifications MOTOR O RING BOLT WASHER BOLT WASHER J2 ARM BOLT WASHER RV REDUCER O RING RING O RING A06B-0267-B605#S000 JB-OR1A-G125 A6-BA-16X55 A97L-0001-0823#M16H A6-BA-12X45 A97L-0001-0823#M12H A290-7321-X314 A6-BA-12X55 A97L-0001-0823#M12H A97L-0218-0238#450E-210 JB-OR1A-G300 A290-7321-X316 A98L-0001-0347#S265 Q’ty 1 1 6 6 21 21 1 24 24 1 1 1 1 Loctite LT262 318.5 (32.5) LT262 128.4 (13.1) LT262 128.4 (13.1) 図 4.3 (g) Replacing J2-axis recuder (R-2000iB/165CF) - 73 - Torque N-m (kgf-m) 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Fig. 4.3 (h) Posture during replacement of the J2-axis motor (M2) and the reducer (R-2000iB/165CF) J2-axis arm Guide pin (M12) Guide pin (M16) J2-axis reducer Fig. 4.3 (i) Using of guide pin (R-2000iB/165CF) - 74 - B-82235EN/03 MAINTENANCE 4. REPLACING PARTS CAUTION Apply sealant (Loctite 518) to the areas indicated by the bold line in the above figure. Fig. 4.3 (j) Replacing J2-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165CF) - 75 - 4. REPLACING PARTS 4.4 MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 REPLACING J3-AXIS MOTOR (M3) AND REDUCER ・Replacing J3-axis motor (M3) (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) Remove 1 Ensure that the robot assumes the attitude shown in Fig. 4.4 (d) and (e), and hang the robot with a sling. CAUTION If the J3-axis arm is not slung in a specified manner when the J3-axis motor is removed, the arm may drop, resulting in a very dangerous situation. If it is impossible to sling the J3-axis arm in a specified manner, fasten it so that it will not move. <Axis constraint by the operation range modification option> An optional stopper for operation range modification can be used to fasten the J3-axis arm. Before starting to remove the motor, install the stopper in the dropping direction, and jog-feed the arm to get it sufficiently close to the stopper. 2 3 4 5 Turn off the power supply. In case of R-2000iB/100P, remove the fan. Detach the three connectors from the J3-axis motor (1). Remove the four motor mounting seal bolts (2) and washers (3). NOTE To remove and install the J3-axis motor, an M12 T-shaped hexagonal wrench not shorter than 250 mm is require. 6 7 Pull out the J3-axis motor (1) horizontally, while being careful not to damage the surface of the gear teeth. Remove the bolt (6) and washer (5), then dismount the input gear (4). Assembling 1 2 3 4 5 6 Polish the flange surface of the J3-axis motor (1) using an oil stone. Mount and fasten the input gear (4) with bolt (5) and washer (6). Place the new O-ring (7) in the specified position, and mount the J3-axis motor (1) horizontally while being careful not to damage the surface of the gear teeth. Attach the four motor mounting seal bolts (2) and washers (3). Attach the three cable connectors to the J3-axis motor (1). In case of R-2000iB/100P, mount the fan. (See Section 4.6 REPLACING THE BALANCER.) - 76 - 7 8 Name 1 2 3 MOTOR BOLT WASHER 4 INPUT GEAR 5 6 7 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 SEAL WASHER BOLT(NOTE) O RING Apply grease. (See section 2.3 REPLACING TH E GREASE OF THE DRIVE MECHANISM.) Perform mastering. (See section 6 MASTERING.) Specifications Q’ty A06B-0041-B605#S042 A6-BA-12X30 A97L-0001-0823#M12H 165F 165R A97L-0218-0803#235 100P 125L 210F 200R A97L-0218-0802#270 175L 1 4 4 (INPUT GEAR is attached.) 1 (INPUT GEAR is attached.) JB-OR1A-G125 1 1 Loctite Torque N-m (kgf-m) 1 LT242 15.7 (1.6) *1 The bolt specification differs between the robots shipped in November 2006 and later and those shipped in October 2006 and earlier because the shape of the input gear was changed. Note that the M6 × 65 bolt is used for the robots shipped in October 2006 and earlier and the M6 × 70 bolt is used for the robots shipped in November 2006 and later. Fig. 4.4 (a) Replacing J3-axis motor (M3) (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) - 77 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Replacing J3-axis motor (M3) (R-2000iB/165CF) Remove 1 2 3 4 5 6 Ensure that the robot assumes the attitude shown in Fig. (h). Turn off the power supply. Remove the three connectors of the motor (1). Remove the four motor mounting seal bolts (2) and washers (3). Pull out the motor (1) horizontally while being careful not to damage the surface of the gear teeth. Remove the nuts (7) and washers (6) and then remove the input gear (5), draw bolt (4), and O-ring (8). Assembling 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Polish the flange surface of the motor (1) using an oil stone. Attach the draw bolt (4). Attach the input gear (5) and secure it with the washer (6) and nut (7). After attaching the new O-ring (8), mount the motor (1) horizontally while being careful not to damage the surface of the gear teeth. Attach the four motor mounting seal bolts (2) and washers (3). Attach the three connectors to the motor (1). Apply grease (see Section 2.3, “REPLACING THE GREASE OF THE DRIVE MECHANISM”. Perform mastering (See Chapter 6, "MASTERING"). NOTE For the attachment of the J3-aixs motor (1), an M12T type hexagon wrench with a length of 370 mm or more is required. - 78 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Name Specifications MOTOR BOLT WASHER DRAW BOLT INPUT GEAR WASHER NUT O RING A06B-0267-B605#S000 A97L-0118-0706#M12X30 A97L-0001-0823#M12H Included in A97L-0218-0227#190. A97L-0218-0227#190 Included in A97L-0218-0227#190. Included in A97L-0218-0227#190. JB-OR1A-G125 Q’ty 1 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 Torque N-m (kgf-m) Loctite LT242 118 (12) LT242 26.5 (2.7) Fig. 4.4 (b) Replacing the J2-axis motor (M3) (R-2000iB/165CF) - 79 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 ・Replacing the J3-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) Remove Common tool for replacing the J3-axis reducer Name Specifications Q’ty Guide pin A290-7324-X921 2 1 Place the reducer in the location of Fig.4.4(d) and (e), and hoist it using a sling. WARNING If the J3-axis arm is not slung in a specified manner when the J3-axis motor is removed, the arm may drop. resulting in a very dangerous situation. If it is impossible to sling the J3-axis arm in a specified manner, fasten it so that it will not move. <Axis constraint by the operation range modification option> An optional stopper for operation range modification can be used to fasten theJ3-axis arm. Before starting to remove the motor, install the stopper in the dropping direction, and jog-feed the J3-axis arm to get it sufficiently close to the stopper. 2 3 4 5 6 7 Switch off the power. In case of 100P, remove the fan of J3 motor before removing the cable. (See Section 4.6 REPLACING THE BALANCER.) Detach the cables leading to the J3 to J6-axis motors, and all option cables, then pull out them from the J2 arm. Remove the J3-axis motor (1) and O-ring (2) as described above. Remove the J2 arm mounting bolts (3) and washers (4), then remove the J3-axis unit by using a guide pin as shown in Fig.4.4(f). At this time, apply a sufficient tension to the sling. Remove the reducer mounting bolt (5) and washer (6), then dismount the reducer (8) with using the guide pin.(See Fig.4.4(f).) NOTE When installing the J3 axis reducer, attach an M12 hexagonal socket (with a tip not shorter than 70 mm) to a torque wrench, and tighten the bolt. Assembling 1 2 3 Place the new O-ring (9) in the specified position and install the new reducer (8) with the bolt (5) and washer (6) via the guide pins as shown in Fig. 4.4 (f). Place the new O-ring (7) in the groove of the reducer. When it is difficult to fix the O-ring, apply a small amount of grease and then attach the O-ring to the groove. Fix J3-axis unit to the J2-axis arm with the bolt (3) and washer (4) via the guide pins (see Fig. 4.4 (f)). - 80 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 4 5 6 7 4. REPLACING PARTS Attach the J3-axis motor (1) and the new O-ring (2) as described above. Attach the cables and option cables to be connected to the J3- to J6-axis motors. Supply grease (see Section 2.3, “REPLACING THE GREASE OF THE DRIVE MECHANISM”). Perform mastering (See Chapter 6, “MASTERING”). - 81 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 J2-axis arm [R-2000iB/165F,165R,100P, 125L] Name 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 MOTOR O RING BOLT WASHER BOLT WASHER O RING REDUCER O RING Specifications A06B-0041-B605#S042 JB-OR1A-G125 A6-BA-12X50 A97L-0001-0823#M12H A6-BA-12X65 A97L-0001-0823#M12H JB-OR1A-G170 A97L-0218-0384#320N-235 A98L-0040-0041#272 Q’ty 1 1 24 24 18 18 1 1 1 Loctite Torque N-m (kgf-m) LT262 128 (13.1) LT262 128 (13.1) [R-2000iB/210F,200R, 175L] Name 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 MOTOR O RING BOLT WASHER BOLT WASHER O RING REDUCER O RING Specifications Q’ty A06B-0041-B605#S042 JB-OR1A-G125 A6-BA-12X50 A97L-0001-0823#M12H A6-BA-12X60 A97L-0001-0823#M12H JB-OR1A-G190 A97L-0218-0383#450N-270 JB-OR1A-G280 1 1 30 30 24 24 1 1 1 Loctite Torque N-m (kgf-m) LT262 128 (13.1) LT262 128 (13.1) Fig. 4.4 (c) Replacing J3-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) - 82 - B-82235EN/03 MAINTENANCE 4. REPLACING PARTS Use the M10 threaded holes and the eye bolts (two slings) Fig. 4.4 (d) J3-axis reducer replacing posture (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) - 83 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Use the M10 threaded holes and the eye bolts (two slings) 図 4.4 (e) J3-axis reducer replacing posture (R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P) Guide pin (M12) Guide pin (M12) J3-axis reducer J2-axis arm Fig. 4.4 (f) Using of guide pin - 84 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 4. REPLACING PARTS ・Replacing the J3-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165CF) Remove Common tool for replacing the J3-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165CF) Name Specifications Q’ty Guide pin A290-7324-X921 1 Guide pin A290-7324-X923 1 1 Place the reducer in the location of Fig.4.4(h), and hoist it using a sling. WARNING If the J3-axis arm is not slung in a specified manner when the J3-axis motor is removed, the arm may drop. resulting in a very dangerous situation. If it is impossible to sling the J3-axis arm in a specified manner, fasten it so that it will not move. <Axis constraint by the operation range modification option> An optional stopper for operation range modification can be used to fasten theJ3-axis arm. Before starting to remove the motor, install the stopper in the dropping direction, and jog-feed the J3-axis arm to get it sufficiently close to the stopper. 2 3 4 5 6 Switch off the power. Detach the cables leading to the J3 to J6-axis motors, and all option cables, then pull out them from the J2 arm. Remove the J3-axis motor (1) and O-ring (2) as described above. Remove the J2 arm mounting bolts (3), (5) and washers (4), (6), then remove the J3-axis unit by using a guide pin as shown in Fig.4.4(i). At this time, apply a sufficient tension to the sling. (See Fig.4.4(h).) Remove the reducer mounting bolt (10) and washer (11), then dismount the reducer (7), (12) with using the guide pin. NOTE When installing the J3 axis reducer, attach an M12 hexagonal socket (with a tip not shorter than 70 mm) to a torque wrench, and tighten the bolt. Assembling 1 2 3 By using a guide pin as shown in Fig.4.4(i), install a new reducer (9) with the bolt (10) and washer (11). At this time, check that the O-ring (12) is installed in position. (See Fig. 4.4 (h)) Apply sealant to the reduce (see Section 4.8, “SEALANT APPLICATION.” Attach the new O-ring (7) and ring (8) to the J2-axis arm (13). - 85 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 CAUTIOIN Do not apply grease to the O-ring (7). Otherwise, hardening of sealant is prevented, causing a grease leak. When it is difficult to fix the O-ring, apply a small amount of sealant to the O-ring and then attach it to the O-ring groove of the J2-axis arm. 4 Fix the J3-axis unit to the J2-axis arm (13) with the bolts (3) and (5) and the washers (4) and (6) via the guide pins. At this time, make sure that the O-ring (7) and ring (8) are placed in the specified positions. CAUTIOIN The J3-axis arm needs to be intimately attached in one operation so that the seal surface that was once brought into contact with the corresponding member does not separate from it. If the seal surface that was once brought into contact with the corresponding member separates from it, the O-ring may fall off. When the seal surface incorrectly separates from it, check the state of sealant on the seal surface and the attachment of the O-ring again and then perform reassembly. 5 6 7 8 Attach the J3-axis motor (1) and new O-ring (2) in as described above. Attach the cables and option cables to be connected to the J3- to J6-axis motors. Supply grease (see Section 2.3, “REPLACING THE GREASE OF THE DRIVE MECHANISM”). Perform mastering (See Chapter 6, “MASTERING”). - 86 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 J3-axis reducer NOTE After degreasing the seal surface, apply sealant (Loctite 518) to the diagonally shaded area in the left figure. In particular, apply sealant to the A areas without interruption. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Name Specifications Q’ty MOTOR O RING BOLT WASHER BOLT WASHER O RING RING REDUCER BOLT WASHER O RING J2-axis ARM A06B-0267-B605#S000 JB-OR1A-G125 A6-BA-10X35 A97L-0001-0823#M10H A6-BA-16X45 A97L-0001-0823#M16H A98L-0001-0347#S240 A290-7321-X317 A97L-0218-0239#320E-190 A6-BA-12X50 A97L-0001-0823#M12H JB-OR1A-G270 A290-7321-X314 1 1 18 18 6 6 1 1 1 16 16 1 1 Loctite LT262 73.5 (7.5) LT262 318 (32.5) LT262 128 (13.1) 図 4.4 (g) Replacing J3-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165CF) - 87 - Torque N-m (kgf-m) 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Fig. 4.4 (h) J3-axis reducer replacing pasture (R-2000iB/165CF) Guide pin (M16) Stud bolt (M16) Guide pin(M12) (M12) Stud bolt J3-axis unit J3-axis reducer Fig. 4.4 (i) Using of guide pin (R-2000iB/165CF) - 88 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 4.5 4. REPLACING PARTS REPLACING THE WRIST AXIS MOTORS (M4, M5, AND M6), WRIST UNIT, AND J4 AXIS REDUCER ・Replacing the wrist axis motors (M4, M5, and M6) (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) Remove 1 2 3 4 5 6 Place the wrist in a posture in which no load is applied to the wrist axis. Turn off the power. Detach the three cable connectors from the motor (1). Remove the three motor mounting bolts (2) and washers (3). Pull out the motor (1), while being careful not to damage the surface of the gear teeth. Remove the nut (6), washer (5), and dismount the gear (6). Assembling 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Polish the flange surface of the motor (1) using an oil stone. Mount the gear (4) to the motor shaft with washer (5) and nut (6). Place the new O-ring (7) in the specified position, and mount the motor (1) while being careful not to damage the surface of the gear teeth. At this time, make sure that the ring (7) is attached in the specified position. Also note the orientation (connector phase) in which the motor (1) is mounted. Attach the three motor mounting bolts (2) and washer (3). Attach the three cable connectors to the motor (1). Apply grease (See section 2.3 REPLACING THE GREASE OF THE DRIVE MECHANISM.) Perform mastering. (See section MASTERING.) NOTE 1 When tightening the nut (6), hold the gear (4) with a 30x32mm or 32x36mm spanner (Thickness is 14mm or less). 2 To install a motor, an M8 T-shaped hexagonal wrench not shorter than 250mm is required. - 89 - 4. REPLACING PARTS Name 1 2 3 MOTOR BOLT WASHER GEAR J41 (J4-axis gear) 4 GEAR J51 (J5-axis gear) GEAR J61 (J6-axis gear) 5 6 7 WASHER NUT O-RING MAINTENANCE Specifications B-82235EN/03 Q’ty A06B-0238-B605#S000 A6-BA-8X20 A97L-0001-0823#M8H 165F 210F 165R A290-7329-X421 200R 100P 175L 125L A290-7324-X421 165F A290-7324-Z423 165R 210F A290-7329-Y423 200R A290-7324-Y423 100P 175L 125L A290-7324-X423 165F A290-7324-Z425 165R 210F 200R A290-7329-Y425 100P 175L 125L A290-7329-Z425 (MOTOR is attached.) (MOTOR is attached.) JB-OR1A-G105 3 9 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 Loctite LT242 Torque N-m (kgf-m) 16.7 (1.7) Fig. 4.5 (a) Replacing the motor (M4, M5, M6) for wrist axis (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) - 90 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 4. REPLACING PARTS ・Replacing the wrist axis motors (M4, M5, and M6) (R-2000iB/165CF) Remove 1 2 3 4 5 6 Place the wrist in a posture in which no load is applied to the wrist axis. Turn off the power. Detach the three cable connectors from the motor (1). Remove the three motor mounting bolts (2) and washers (3). Pull out the motor (1), while being careful not to damage the surface of the gear teeth. For the J4-axis motor, remove the O-ring (4), nut (11), and washer (7) and then remove the gear (11) (including bearing (10) and C-ring (9)). For the J5/J6-axis motor, remove the O-ring (4), nut (8), and washer (7) and then remove the gear (6). Assembling 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Polish the flange surface of the motor (1) using an oil stone. For the J4-axis motor, fix the gear (10) (including the bearing (9) and C-ring (8)) with the washer (6) and nut (11). * Before attaching the gear (10) to the motor (1), attach the bearing (9) and C-ring (8) to the gear (10) with the jig (A290-7321-X947). For the J5-/J6-axis motor, fix the gear (5) with the washer (6) and nut (7). Place the new O-ring (4) in the specified position, and mount the motor (1) while being careful not to damage the surface of the gear teeth. Also note the orientation in which the motor (1) is mounted. Attach the three motor mounting bolts (2) and washer (3). Attach the three cable connectors to the motor (1). Apply grease (See section 2.3 REPLACING THE GREASE OF THE DRIVE MECHANISM.) Perform mastering. (See section MASTERING.) NOTE 1 When tightening the nut (11), hold the gear (11) with a 30x32mm or 32x36mm spanner (Thickness is 14mm or less). 2 To install a motor, an M8 T-shaped hexagonal wrench not shorter than 200mm is required. - 91 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 23 4 5 67 4 1 8 9 10 7 11 23 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Name Specifications MOTOR BOLT WASHER O-RING GEAR J5-axis 1 GEAR J6-axis 1 WASHER NUT C-RING BEARING GEAR J4-axis 1 NUT A06B-0235-B605#S000 A6-BA-8X20 A97L-0001-0823#M8H JB-OR1A-G105 A290-7321-Y423 A290-7321-Y425 A97L-0001-0610#10 A6-N1-10X1.25S-M-N1 A6-CJR-30 A97L-0218-0428#0600000 A290-7321-Y421 A290-7321-X409 Q’ty 3 9 9 3 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 Loctite Torque N-m (kgf-m) LT242 16.7 (1.7) LT242 16.7 (1.7) Fig. 4.5 (b) Replacing the wrist axis motors (M4, M5 and M6) (R-2000iB/165CF) - 92 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 ・Replacing the wrist unit and J4-axis reducer(R-2000iB/165F, 165R, 125L) Remove 1 2 3 Remove the load, such as the hand and workpiece, from the wrist. Remove the wrist unit mounting bolt (1) and washer (2). then remove the wrist unit. Remove the reducer mounting bolt (4), washer (5), and O-ring (7) and then remove the reducer (6) from the J3-axis arm. Assembling 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Attach O-ring (7) to the reducer (6) . Mount the reducer (6) on the J3 arm, and fasten them with the reducer mounting bolt (4) and washer (5). Attach the O-ring (3) to the groove in the reducer side. Fasten the wrist unit with the wrist unit mounting bolt (1) and washer (2). Apply grease. (See section 2.3 REPLACING THE GREASE OF THE DRIVE MECHANISM.) Perform mastering.(See section 6 MASTERING.) Name Specifications Q’ty BOLT WASHER O-RING BOLT WASHER REDUCER O-RING A6-BA-8X35 A97L-0001-0823#M8H JB-OR1A-G115 A6-BA-8X35 A97L-0001-0823#M8H A97L-0218-0385#70N-35 A98L-0040-0041#260 18 18 1 16 16 1 1 LT262 Torque N-m (kgf-m) 37.2(3.8) LT262 37.2(3.8) Loctite Fig. 4.5 (c) Replacing the wrist unit and J4-axis reducer(R-2000iB/165F, 165R, 125L) - 93 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 ・Replacing the wrist unit and J4-axis reducer (R-2000iB/210F, 200R, 100P, 175L) Remove 1 2 3 Unload the wrist by removing the hand and any workpiece. Remove the wrist unit mounting bolt (1), washer (2), and O-ring (3) and then remove the wrist unit. Remove the reducer mounting bolt (4), washer (5), and O-ring (7) and then remove the reducer (6) from the J3-axis arm. Assembling 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Install the O-ring (7) onto the groove of the end face of the reducer (6). Mount and fasten the reducer (6) to the J3 arm with the reducer mounting bolt (4) and washer (5). Install the O-ring (3) in the wrist unit. Apply sealant. (See section 4.8 SEALANT APPLICATION.) Fasten the wrist unit with the wrist unit mounting bolt (1) and washer (2). Apply grease. (See section 2.3 REPLACING TH E GREASE OF THE DRIVE MECHANISM.) Perform mastering. (See section 6 MASTERING.) J4-axis reducer NOTE Degrease the surface to be sealed, and apply sealant (Loctite 518) to the area indicated by hatching (Shown left). 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Name BOLT WASHER O-RING BOLT WASHER REDUCER O-RING Specifications A6-BA-8X40 A97L-0001-0823#M8H A290-7302-X552 A6-BA-10X35 A97L-0001-0823#M10H A97L-0218-0342#110E-46 JB-OR1A-G190 Q’ty 24 24 1 12 12 1 1 Loctite LT262 Torque N-m (kgf-m) 37.2(3.8) LT262 73.5(7.5) Fig. 4.5 (d) Replacing the wrist unit and J4-axis reducer (R-2000iB/210F, 200R, 100P, 175L) - 94 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 4. REPLACING PARTS ・Replacing the wrist unit and J4-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165CF) Remove 1 2 3 4 Remove the hand, workpiece, or other loads from the wrist. Remove the wrist unit mounting bolt (1), washer (2), and O-ring (3) and then remove the wrist unit. Remove the adaptor mounting bolt (5) and washer (6) and then remove the adaptor (4). Remove the reducer mounting bolt (8), washer (9), and O-ring (10) and then remove the reducer (7) from the adaptor (11). Assembling 1 2 3 4 5 6 Apply sealant (see Section 4.7, “SEALANT APPLICATION”). Place the new O-ring (10) in the specified position, mount the reducer (7) on the adaptor (11), and secure the reducer with the reducer mounting bolt (8) and washer (9). Mount the adaptor (4) and fix it with the adaptor mounting bolt (5) and washer (6). Place the new O-ring (3) in the specified position, mount the wrist unit, and secure it with the wrist unit mounting bolt (1) and washer (2). Apply grease (see Section 2.3, “REPLACING THE GREASE OF THE DRIVE MECHANISM”). Perform mastering (See Chapter 6, “MASTERING”). - 95 - 4. REPLACING PARTS Name 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 BOLT WASHER O RING ADAPTER BOLT WASHER RV REDUCER BOLT WASHER O RING ADAPTER MAINTENANCE Specifications Q’ty A6-BA-8X30 A97L-0001-0823#M8H A98L-0001-0347#S125 A290-7321-X413 A6-BA-8X20 A97L-0001-0823#M8H A97L-0218-0240#80E-37 A6-BA-8X30 A97L-0001-0823#M8H A290-7302-X552 A290-7321-X412 16 16 1 1 18 18 1 16 16 1 1 B-82235EN/03 LT262 Torque N-m (kgf-m) 37.2 (3.8) LT262 37.2 (3.8) LT262 37.2 (3.8) Loctite Fig. 4.5 (e) Replacing the wrist unit and J4-axis reducer (R-2000iB/165CF) - 96 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 4.6 REPLACING FANS The R-2000iB/100P is equipped with cooling fans for the J1, J2, and J3-axis motors. The procedure for replacing the fns is the same for all axes. The following example describes the procedure for the J2-axis. Disassembling 1 Turn off the power. 2 Remove the grounding cable from the fan body. 3 Remove the fan cable. 4 Remove bolts 1, washers 2, and fan cover 3. At this time, be careful not to break the pulse coder connector of the motor. Assembling 1 Mount fan cover 3 and secure it with bolts 1 and washers 2. At this time, be careful not to break the pulse coder connector of the motor. 2 Connect the fan cable. 3 Connect the gorunding cable to the fan body. 1 3 2 1 2 3 Name BOLT WASHER FAN COVER Specifications Q’ty Loctite A6-BA-8X12 2 A6-WM-8S 2 A290-7324-Y641 1 Fig. 4.6 Replacing fan - 97 - Torque N-m (kgf-m) 4. REPLACING PARTS 4.7 MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 REPLACING THE BALANCER Replacement procedure (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) Remove 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Orient the robot to allow replacement of the J2-axis motor (M2) and reducer. Turn off the power. Remove the button head bolt (1), and attach two M12 eyebolts to the balancer, then lift the balancer with a crane. Loosen the U nut (3) so that no tension is applied to the balancer. Remove the bolt (4). Remove the bolt (5) and washer (6), then pull out the shaft assembly (7). Remove the bolt (8) then remove the shaft (9). Lift the balancer assembly (10). Assembling 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Determine the shaft position after lifting the balancer. Next, insert the shaft (9) then install the bolt (8). Lay down the balancer with the crane. Next, remove the sling from the back of the balancer then lift the balancer with the sling on the front shaft side only. Determine the position of the front shaft then insert the shaft (7) so that the tapped hole is positioned horizontally. Next, install the bolt (5) and washer (6). Hold the bearing of the shaft by using the bolts (4) so that the balancer does not move horizontally. At this time, tighten the bolts one by one gradually while adjusting the position of the balancer so that the outer ring is not damaged. Tighten the U nut (3) by the specified torque then secure the cover (2) with the mounting bolt (1). Lay down the balancer with the crane then remove the two M12 eyebolts. Supply grease to the grease nipple attached to the shaft (9). (See Section 2.1 GREASING THE BALANCER SHAFT.) - 98 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 4. REPLACING PARTS Replacement procedure (R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P) Remove 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Place the robot in the posture for the replacement of the J2-axis motor (M2) and reducer. Turn off the power. Remove the bolt (1) and cover (2), attach two M12 eyebolts to the balancer, and hoist it with a crane. Loosen the U-nut (3) so that the tension of the balancer is not applied. Remove the bolt (4) and washer (5) and then pull out the shaft assembly (6). Remove the bolt (7), washer (8), and grease nipple (10) and then pull out the shaft (9). Hoist the balancer (11). Assembling 1 2 3 4 5 6 Determine the position of the rear shaft of the balancer, insert the shaft (9), and attach the bolt (7), washer (8), and grease nipple (10). Lower the crane once, remove the sling at the back of the balancer, and hoist the balancer with only the sling on the front shaft side. Determine the position of the front shaft, insert the shaft (6) so that the draw tap positions horizontally, and attach the bolt (4) and washer (5). Tighten the U-nut (3) with the specified torque and fix the cover (2) with the mounting bolt (1). Remove the balancer from the crane and then remove the two M12 eyebolts. Supply grease to the grease nipple attached to the shaft (9) (see Section 2.1, “GREASING THE BALANCER SHAFT”). WARNING Never disassemble the balancer. The balancer contains a large compressed spring. If the balancer is disassembled without using a special jig, the internal spring will extend, and can expose you to danger. When replacing the balancer, be sure to replace the balancer assembly. NOTE To attach the U-nut (3), mount the M33 socket with a diagonal side length of 50 mm on a torque wrench and perform tightening (for the R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) or mount the M42 socket with a diagonal side length of 65 on a torque wrench and perform tightening (for the R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P). - 99 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Eyebolt (M12) Remove four outside bolts Grease nipple Name 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 BOLT COVER U NUT BOLT BOLT WASHER SHAFT ASSY BOLT 9 SHAFT 10 BALANCER ASSY Specifications Q’ty A6-BA-6X10 A290-7324-X391 A97L-0001-0660#BMN133 A6-BA-6X16 A6-BA-6X20 A97L-0001-0823#M6H A290-7329-V351 A6-BA-6X10 A290-7329-X382 A290-7329-X384 A6-BA-6X10(4) 165F A290-7329-V301 125L 210F A290-7329-V302 175L 2 1 1 2 4 4 1 4 Loctite Torque N-m (kgf-m) 319 (32.5) 2 1 Fig. 4.7 (a) Replacing the balancer (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) - 100 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Eyebolt (M12) Remove four bolts Grease nipple 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Name Specifications BOLT COVER U NUT BOLT WASHER SHAFT ASSY BOLT WASHER SHAFT GREASE NIPPLE BALANCER ASSY A6-BA-6X10 A290-7324-Y391 A97L-0001-0660#BMN142 A6-BA-12X35 A97L-0001-0823#M12H A290-7324-V361 A6-BA-8X20 A97L-0001-0823#M8H A290-7324-Y382 A97L-0218-0013#A610 A290-7324-V311 Q’ty 2 1 1 8 8 1 8 8 2 2 1 Loctite Torque N-m (kgf-m) 319 (32.5) Fig. 4.7 (b) Replacing the balancer (R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P) - 101 - 4. REPLACING PARTS 4.8 MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 SEALANT APPLICATION Washing and degreasing the surfaces to be sealed 1 2 3 4 After dismounting the reducer from the arm, apply releasant (Loctite Gasket Remover) to the arm’s surface from which the reducer was dismounted, then wait until the sealant (Loctite 518) becomes softened (for about 10 minutes). Remove the softened sealant from the surface using a spatula. Blow air onto the surface to be sealed to remove dust from the tapped holes. Sufficiently degrease the reducer’s surface to be sealed and the arm’s surface to be sealed, using a cloth dampened with alcohol. Polish the arm’s surface to be sealed with an oil stone, and degrease it with alcohol again. CAUTION Oil may drip from the inside of the reducer. After degreasing, make sure that no oil is dripping. Applying sealant 1 2 Make sure that the reducer and the arm are dry (with no alcohol remaining). If they are still wet with alcohol, wipe them dry. Apply sealant (Loctite 518) to the surfaces. CAUTION The portions to which sealant is to be applied vary from one axis to another. See descriptions about reducer replacement for the relevant axes for details. Assembling 1 2 To prevent dust from sticking to the portions to which sealant was applied, mount the reducer as quickly as possible after sealant application. Be careful not to touch the applied sealant. If sealant was wiped off, apply again. After mounting the reducer, fasten it with bolts and washers quickly so that the mated surfaces get closer. CAUTION Do not grease the reducer before the sealant sets, as it may allow grease to leak. Before greasing, wait for about at least one hour after the reducer is mounted. - 102 - 4.9 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 REPLACING MOTOR COVERS (OPTION) ・Replacing the J1-/J2-axis motor cover 1 2 Remove the M8x12 bolts (three for the J1-axis and two for the J2-axis) and remove the motor cover. To mount the motor cover, reverse the above mounting procedure steps. J2 motor cover J1 motor cover Fig. 4.9 (a) Replacing J1/J2-axis motor cover (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) J1 motor cover × × J2 motor cover Fig. 4.9 (b) Replacing J1/J2-axis motor cover (R-2000iB/165R, 200R) (Severe dust/liquid protection is specified.) - 103 - 4. REPLACING PARTS MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 ・Replacing the J3-/J4-/J5-/J6-axis motor cover 1 2 3 M6×10(3) Fastened to the J3 casing Remove the six M6x10 bolts and washers that fasten the lower motor cover, then remove the motor cover. If there is no motor cover, go to step 2. Remove the five M6x10 bolt that fastens the motor cover together with the cable clamp metal, and the related washers, then remove the motor cover. To mount the motor covers, reverse the above mounting procedure steps. In this case, however, first attach the bolts, but keep them loose so that the motor covers can be put in correct place; otherwise the upper motor cover tap may be destroyed. After the motor covers are positioned properly, tighten the bolts. J3456 motor cover (upper) M6×10(3) Fastened to the upper cover M6×10(2) Fastened to the J3 casing M6×10(3) Fastened to the J3 casing J3456 motor cover (lower) Fig. 4.9 (c) Replacing J3/J4/J5/J6-axis motor cover - 104 - 5 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 REPLACING CABLES Replace the cables every four years (15,360 hours). When the cable is broken or damaged, or shows signs of wear, replace it according to this chapter. Precautions to be observed when handling the pulse coder cable The pulse coder cable is provided with a marking tie, as shown below, to warn against disconnecting the cable during transportation, installation, or maintenance. If the cable with the marking tie is disconnected, mastering must be performed again. Therefore, do not disconnect the cable except when replacement of the motor, the pulse coder, the reducer, and the cable are necessary. The J1-axis and J2-axis motors are provided with a pulse coder connector cover, as shown in Fig. 5 (b), to protect the connectors. Before removing the connectors for cable replacement or other purposes, remove the covers. In this case, turning the bolt may also turn the cover, possibly causing damage to the connector. When removing the cover, hold it to prevent it from turning. Fig. 5 (a) - 105 - Marking Tie 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Pulse coder connector cover Fig. 5 (b) - 106 - Pulse coder connector cover MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 5.1 5. REPLACING CABLES CABLE WIRING Following are the routing of the robot cables, the connector wiring, and the robot internal cables. K111/K511 (M1 to M6 pulse coder, end effector (RDI/RDO)) /K515 (M1 to M6 pulse coder, end effector (RDI/RDO)) Support for SDLP K112/K512 (M1 to M6 power, brake) K113/K513 (M1 to M6 pulse coder) K131/K531 (User cable (signal)) K132/K532 (User cable (power supply)) K133/K533 (Device net (signal)) K134/K534 (Device net (power supply, J2J3)) K135/K535 (Device net (power supply, J1J2J3) K136/K536 (I/O unit model B) K137 (OT short-circuit cable) K138 (OT cable) K139/K539 (Additional axis (pulse coder)) K140/K540 (Additional axis (power, brake)) NOTE) K∗∗∗/K∗∗∗ : Standard/CE marking SEVERE DUST LIQUID OPTION: Dustproof and dipproof enhanced option Fig.5.1 (a) Routing of the robot cables (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) K211/K611 (M1 to M6 pulse coder, end effector (RDI/RDO)) /K615 (M1 to M6 pulse coder, end effector (RDI/RDO)) Support for SDLP K212/K612 (M1 to M6 power, brake) K213/K613 (M1 to M6 pulse coder) K231/K631 (User cable (signal)) K232/K632 (User cable (power supply)) K233/K633 (Device net (signal)) K235/K635 (Device net (power supply) K236/K636 (I/O unit model B) K239/K639 (Additional axis (pulse coder)) K240/K640 (Additional axis (power, brake)) K238 (J123OT) NOTE) K∗∗∗/K∗∗∗ : Standard/CE marking SEVERE DUST LIQUID OPTION: Dustproof and dipproof enhanced option Fig. 5.1 (b) Routing of the robot cables (R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P) - 107 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE K123/K523 (M1 to M6 pulse coder, end effector (RDI/RDO)) K115/K515 (M1 to M6 power, brake) K231/K631 (User cable (signal)) K232/K632 (User cable (power supply)) K233/K633 (Device net (signal)) K235/K635 (Device net (power supply) K236/K636 (I/O unit model B) K282 (J123OT) K239/K639 (Additional axis (pulse coder)) K240/K640 (Additional axis (power, brake)) NOTE) K∗∗∗/K∗∗∗ : Standard/CE marking Fig. 5.1 (c) Routing of the robot cables (R-2000iB/165CF) Fig. 5.1 (d) Connector wiring (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) - 108 - B-82235EN/03 MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Fig. 5.1 (e) Connector wiring (R-2000iB/165R, 200R) Fig. 5.1 (f) Connector wiring (R-2000iB/100P) - 109 - 5. REPLACING CABLES 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE Fig. 5.1 (g) Connector wiring (R-2000iB/165CF) - 110 - B-82235EN/03 MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Fig. 5.1 (h) 5. REPLACING CABLES Robot internal cables (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) - 111 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE Fig. 5.1 (i) Robot internal cables (R-2000iB/165R, 200R) - 112 - B-82235EN/03 Fig. 5.1 (j) ARM1 ARP1 I/O DP1 DS1 AP1 AS1 FAN RP1 RM1 J1 CONNECTOR PANEL MECHANICAL UNIT K642 K211/K611 K212/K612 - 113 - M2M M2BK M3M M3BK ƒ¿iSR30/3000 WITH BRAKE M3P ƒ¿iSR30/3000 WITH BRAKE M2P M5M M5BK M6M M6BK Robot internal cables (R-2000iB/100P) W2516F DP2 (OPTION) R-2000iB/100P(R-J3iC) BLOCK DIAGRAM ARM2 (OPTION) K240/K640 DS2 (OPTION) ARP2 (OPTION) K239/K639 (OPTION ) I/O DP3 (OPTION) K235/K635 K236/K636 DS3 (OPTION) K233/K633 EE J3 CONNECTOR PANEL ƒ¿iS12/4000 WITH BRAKE M6P ƒ¿iS12/4000 WITH BRAKE M5P AP2 (OPTION) J3 MOTOR J2 MOTOR J1 MOTOR K232/K632 J2 CONNECTOR PANEL M3 FAN J3 FAN M1BK AS2 (OPTION) J3OT(OPTION) J2OT(OPTION) M2 FAN J2 FAN M1M ƒ¿iSR30/3000 WITH BRAKE M1P M4BK K231/K631 K238 + J1OT(OPTION) BATTERY - M1 FAN J1 FAN M4M ƒ¿iS12/4000 WITH BRAKE M4P J6 MOTOR J5 MOTOR J4 MOTOR MAINTENANCE NOTE) K***/K*** : Normal/CE cable K211 : A660-8015-T843 K212 : A660-8015-T844 K231 : A660-2006-T383 K232 : A660-8015-T849 K233 : A660-8015-T851 K235 : A660-8015-T855 K236 : A05B-1329-D007 K238 : A660-8015-T857 K239 : A660-8015-T858 K240 : A660-8015-T860 K611 : A660-8015-T846 K612 : A660-8015-T847 K631 : A660-2006-T384 K632 : A660-8015-T850 K633 : A660-8015-T852 K635 : A660-8015-T856 K636 : A05B-1329-D008 K639 : A660-8015-T859 K640 : A660-8015-T861 K642 : A05B-1329-D012 CP3 CRF8 CRR64 CNGB CNGA CNJ6 CNJ5 CNJ4 CNJ3A CNJ2A CNJ1A CONTROL UNIT B-82235EN/03 5. REPLACING CABLES 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE Fig. 5.1 (k) Robot internal cables (R-2000iB/165CF) - 114 - B-82235EN/03 MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 5.2 5. REPLACING CABLES CABLE FORMING When replacing cables, clamp the cable at the position specified in Table 5.2 (a) to (w) using a clamp or a nylon band. Otherwise, cables can be loosened or pulled by force to cause their disconnection. Refer to the figures in section 5.3 for the cable clamp. - 115 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Table 5.2 (a) Cable clamp position (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) (NON-CE) Stamp Cable clamp position - 116 - Stamp Cable No. 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Table 5.2 (b) Cable clamp position (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) (NON-CE) Stamp 捺印 Cable clamp position ケーブルのクランプ配置図 BATTERY BACKUP - DON'T DISCONNECT M1P-K113 GB1 M2P BATTERY BACKUP DON'T DISCONNECT M2P-K113 コネクタ取付不可 M3P-K113 コネクタ取付不可 ケーブル Cable 番号 No. +6V 0V M1P + Stamp 捺印 M3P BATTERY BACKUP DON'T DISCONNECT RP1 K113 BATTERY BACKUP DON'T DISCONNECT M4P-K113 コネクタ取付不 可 BATTERY BACKUP DON'T DISCONNECT M5P-K113 コネ クタ取付不可 M6P-K113 コネ クタ取付不可 BATTERY BACKUP DON'T DISCONNECT - 117 - M4P M5P M6P 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Table 5.2 (c) Cable clamp position (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) (NON-CE) Stamp Cable clamp position - 118 - Stamp Cable No. 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Table 5.2 (d) Cable clamp position (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) (NON-CE) ケーブル Stamp 捺印 Cable 番号 No. Cable clamp position ケーブル模式図 Stamp 捺印 I/O I/O COM NC J2OTK138 J123OT J3 NC J3COM J2 NC K138 J2COM NC J1 NC J1COM COM J1OTK138 COM 30 37 NC J3OTK138 OT K136 I/O-K136 ARP2 K139 ARP1 + ARP-K139 - +6V 0V ARM1 ARM2 K140 ARM-K140 - 119 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Table 5.2 (e) Cable clamp position (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) (CE) Stamp Cable clamp position - 120 - Stamp Cable No. Table 5.2 (f) Cable clamp position (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) (CE) Stamp 捺印 Cable clamp position ケーブルのクランプ配置図 BATTERY BACKUP - DON'T DISCONNECT M1P-K513 GB1 M2P BATTERY BACKUP DON'T M2P-K513 DISCONNECT コネクタ取付不可 M3P BATTERY BACKUP DON'T DISCONNECT M3P-K513 Cable ケーブル 番号 No. +6V 0V M1P + Stamp 捺印 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 コネクタ取付不 可 RP1 K513 BATTERY BACKUP DON'T DISCONNECT M4P-K513 コネ クタ取付不可 BATTERY BACKUP DON'T DISCONNECT M5P-K513 コネ クタ取付不可 M6P-K513 コネク タ取 付不可 BATTERY BACKUP DON'T DISCONNECT + - DON'T D IS CONN EC T コネクタ取付不可 DON'T D IS CONN EC T コネクタ取付不可 M3P-K515 コネクタ取付不可 RP1 M6P M2P BATTE RY BAC KU P M2P-K515 M5P +6V 0V M1P BATTE RY BAC KU P M1P-K515 GB1 M4P M3P BATTE RY BAC KU P DON'T D IS CONN EC T K515 BA TTERY BA CKU P DO N 'T DIS CO N NEC T M4P-K515 コネクタ取付不可 EE-K515 BA TTER Y BA CKU P DO N 'T DI SCO N NEC T M5P-K515 コネクタ取付不可 BA TTERY BA CKU P DO N 'T DIS CO N NEC T M6P-K515 コネクタ取付不可 M4P M5P M6P EE - 121 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Table 5.2 (g) Cable clamp position (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) (CE) Stamp Cable clamp position Stamp AS2 AP2 - 122 - Cable No. 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Table 5.2 (h) Cable clamp position (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L) (CE) Stamp 捺印 Cable clamp position ケーブルのクランプ配置図 I/O Stamp 捺印 Cable ケーブル 番号 No. I/O K536 I/O-K536 ARP2 K539 ARP1 + ARP-K539 - +6V 0V ARM1 ARM2 K540 ARM-K540 LMP1 LMP1 3DV 3DV-K591 K591 CAM-K592 K592 3DV-K591 CAMERA CAM-K592 - 123 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Table 5.2 (i) Cable clamp position (R-2000iB/165R, 200R) (NON-CE) ケーブル Stamp 捺印 Cable 番号 No. Cable clamp position ケーブルのクランプ配置図 +6V 0V M1P + Stamp 捺印 BA TTERY BAC KU P - DO N'T M1P-K211 GB1 DIS CO NN EC T コネクタ取付不可 M2P BA TTERY BAC KU P DO N'T DIS CO NN EC T M2P-K211 コネクタ取 付不可 M3P BA TTERY BAC KU P DO N'T M3P-K211 DIS CO NN EC T コネクタ取付不可 RP1 K211 BAT TE RY BAC KUP DO N'T M4P-K511 D ISC O NN ECT コネクタ取付不可 BATTE RY BAC KUP DO N'T D ISC O NN EC T M5P-K511 コネクタ取付不可 BAT TE RY BAC KUP DO N'T M6P-K511 D ISC O NN ECT コネクタ取付不可 M4P M5P M6P EE-K211 EE M6M M6BK M6M-K 212 M5M M5BK M5M-K212 M4M M4BK M4M-K212 RM1 M3M-K212 M1M-K212 M2M-K212 M1BK M3M K212 M3BK M2M M2BK M1M M1BK - 124 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Table 5.2 (j) Cable clamp position (R-2000iB/165R, 200R) (NON-CE) Cable clamp position ケーブルのクランプ配置図 Stamp 捺印 Stamp 捺印 AS1 ケーブル Cable 番号 No. AS2 K231 AS-K231 AP1 AP2 K232 AP-K232 DS3 DS1 K233 DS1-K133 DS2 DS2 DP2 DP2 DP4 DP1 DS3 DP4 DP1-K134 DP3 - 125 - DP3 K235 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Table 5.2 (k) Cable clamp position (R-2000iB/165R, 200R) (NON-CE) Cable clamp position ケーブルのクランプ配置図 Stamp 捺印 I/O Cable ケーブル 番号 No. I/O K236 J2OTK238 J123OT J3 NC J3COM J2 NC K238 J2COM NC J1 NC J1COM COM J1OTK238 COM 30 37 NC COM NC I/O-K236 J3OTK238 OT Stamp 捺印 ARP2 K239 ARP1 + ARP-K239 - +6V 0V ARM1 ARM2 K240 ARM-K240 - 126 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Table 5.2 (l) Cable clamp position (R-2000iB/165R, 200R) (CE) Cable Stamp 捺印 ケーブル 番号 No. Cable clamp position ケーブルのクランプ配置図 +6V 0V M1P + Stamp 捺印 BATTER Y BAC KUP - D ON'T M1P-K611 GB1 D ISC ONN ECT コネクタ取付不可 M2P BATTER Y BAC KUP D ON'T D ISC ONN ECT M2P-K611 コネクタ取付不可 M3P BATTER Y BAC KUP D ON'T M3P-K611 D ISC ONN ECT コネクタ取付不可 RP1 K611 B ATTER Y B ACK UP D ON 'T M4P-K611 DI SC ON NE CT コネクタ取付不可 B ATTER Y B ACK UP D ON 'T DI SC ON NE CT M5P-K611 コネクタ取付不可 B ATTER Y B ACK UP D ON 'T DI SC ON NE CT M6P-K611 コネクタ取付不可 M4P M5P M6P EE-K611 EE M6M M6BK M6M-K612 M5M M5BK M5M-K612 M4M M4BK M4M-K612 RM1 M3M-K612 M1M-K612 M2M-K612 M1BK M3M K612 M3BK M2M M2BK M1M M1BK - 127 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Table 5.2 (m) Cable clamp position (R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P) (CE) Cable clamp position ケーブルのクランプ配置図 Stamp 捺印 BA TTERY BAC KU P - DON 'T M1P-K613 GB1 DIS CONN EC T コネクタ取付不可 M2P BA TTERY BAC KU P DON 'T M2P-K613 DIS CONN EC T コネク タ取 付不可 M3P BA TTERY BAC KU P RP1 DON 'T M3P-K613 ケーブル Cable 番号 No. +6V 0V M1P + Stamp 捺印 DIS CONN EC T コネクタ取付不可 K613 BATTE RY BAC KUP D ON'T M4P-K613 D ISC ONN ECT コネクタ取付不可 BATTE RY BAC KUP DO N'T D ISC O NN ECT M5P-K613 コネクタ取付不可 BATTE RY BAC KUP D ON'T D ISC ONN ECT コネクタ取付不可 BA TTER Y BA CKU P - DON 'T M1P-K615 GB1 DI SCON NEC T コネクタ取付不可 DON 'T DI SCON NEC T コネクタ取付不可 M3P BA TTER Y BA CKU P DON 'T M3P-K515 M6P M2P BA TTER Y BA CKU P M2P-K615 M5P +6V 0V M1P + M6P-K613 M4P DI SCON NEC T コネクタ取付不可 RP1 K615 B ATTER Y B ACK UP D ON 'T M4P-K615 DI SC ON NE CT コネクタ取付不可 EE-K515 B ATTER Y B ACK UP D O N'T M5P-K615 DI SC ON NE CT コネクタ取付不可 B ATTER Y B ACK UP D ON 'T M6P-K615 DI SC ON NE CT コネクタ取付不可 M4P M5P M6P EE - 128 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Table 5.2 (n) Cable clamp position (R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P) (CE) Cable clamp position ケーブルのクランプ配置図 Stamp 捺印 Stamp 捺印 AS1 Cable ケーブル 番号 No. AS2 K631 AS-K531 AP1 AP2 K632 AP-K532 DS3 DS1 K633 DS1-K133 DS2 DS2 DP2 DP2 DP4 DP1 DS3 DP4 K635 DP1-K134 DP3 DP3 I/O I/O I/O-K636 - 129 - K636 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Table 5.2 (o) Cable clamp position(R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P) (CE) Stamp 捺印 Cable clamp position ケーブルのクランプ配置図 Stamp 捺印 Cable ケーブル 番号 No. ARP2 K239 ARP1 + ARP-K239 - +6V 0V ARM2 K240 ARM1 ARM-K240 - 130 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Table 5.2 (p) Cable clamp position(R-2000iB/100P) (CE) Cable clamp position ケーブル模式図 Stamp 捺印 Cable ケーブル 番号 No. FAN1 K6 42 Stamp 捺印 FAN FAN FAN1 FAN2 K642 FAN2 FAN3 FAN3 - 131 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Table 5.2 (q) Cable clamp position(R-2000iB/165R, 200R) (CE) Stamp 捺印 Cable clamp position ケーブル模式図 Stamp 捺印 Cable ケーブル 番号 No. LMP1 LMP1 3DV 3DV-K691 K691 CAM-K692 K692 3DV-K691 CAMERA CAM-K692 - 132 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Table 5.2 (r) Cable clamp position (R-2000iB/165CF) (NON-CE) ケーブル Stamp 捺印 Cable 番号 No. Cable clamp position ケーブルのクランプ配置図 +6V 0V M1P + Stamp 捺印 B ATTER Y B ACK UP - D ON 'T M1P-K123 GB1 DI SC ON NE CT コネク タ取 付不可 M2P B ATTER Y B ACK UP D ON 'T DI SC ON NE CT M2P-K123 コネクタ取付不可 M3P B ATTER Y B ACK UP D ON 'T DI SC ON NE CT M3P-K123 コネクタ取付不可 RP1 K123 BA TTER Y BA CKU P DON 'T M4P-K123 DI SCON NEC T コネクタ取付 不可 BA TTER Y BA CKU P DO N 'T DI SCO N NEC T M5P-K123 コネクタ取付 不可 BA TTER Y BA CKU P DON 'T M6P-K123 DI SCON NEC T コネクタ取付 不可 M4P M5P M6P EE-K123 EE M6M M6BK M6M-K115 M5M M5BK M5M-K115 M4M M4BK M4M-K115 RM1 M3M-K115 M1M-K115 M2M-K115 M1BK M3M K115 M3BK M2M M2BK M1M M1BK - 133 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Table 5.2 (s) Cable clamp position (R-2000iB/165CF) (NON-CE) Cable clamp position ケーブルのクランプ配置図 Stamp 捺印 AS1 Stamp 捺印 Cable ケーブル 番号 No. AS2 K143 AS-K143 AP1 AP2 K144 AP-K144 DS3 DS1 K273 DS1-K133 DS2 DS2 DP2 DP2 DP4 DP1 DS3 DP4 K274 DP1-K134 DP3 DP3 I/O K282 I/O I/O-K282 - 134 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Table 5.2 (t) Stamp Cable clamp position (R-2000iB/165CF) (NON-CE) Stamp 捺印 Cable clamp position ケーブル模式図 D-3 COM X OT 123 NC J3OTK282 J2OTK282 COM NC 捺印 Cable ケーブル 番号 No. J3 NC J3COM J2 NC K282 J2COM J123OT COM NC J1 NC J1COM J1OTK282 ARP2 K221 ARP1 + ARP-K221 - +6V 0V ARM1 ARM2 K286 ARM-K286 - 135 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Table 5.2 (u) Cable clamp position (R-2000iB/165CF) Cable Stamp 捺印 ケーブル 番号 No. Cable clamp position ケーブルのクランプ配置図 +6V 0V M1P + Stamp 捺印 BATTE RY BAC KUP - DON'T M1P-K523 GB1 D ISC ONN EC T コネクタ取付不可 M2P BATTE RY BAC KUP DON'T D ISC ONN EC T M2P-K523 コネクタ取付不 可 M3P BATTE RY BAC KUP DON'T D ISC ONN EC T M3P-K523 コネクタ取付 不可 RP1 K523 BATTER Y B ACK UP D ON'T M4P-K523 D ISC ONNE CT コネクタ取付不可 BATTER Y B AC KUP D ON'T D ISC ONN ECT M5P-K523 コネクタ取付不可 BATTER Y B ACK UP D ON'T M6P-K523 D ISC ONNE CT コネクタ取付不可 M4P M5P M6P EE-K523 EE M6M M6BK M6M-K515 M5M M5BK M5M-K515 M4M M4BK M4M-K515 RM1 M3M-K515 M1M-K515 M2M-K515 M1BK M3M K515 M3BK M2M M2BK M1M M1BK - 136 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Table 5.2 (v) Cable clamp position (R-2000iB/165CF) (CE) Cable clamp position ケーブルのクランプ配置図 Stamp 捺印 AS1 Stamp 捺印 Cable ケーブル 番号 No. AS2 K536 AS-K536 AP1 AP2 K546 AP-K546 DS3 DS1 K542 DS1-K133 DS2 DS2 DP2 DP2 DP4 DP1 DS3 DP4 K543 DP1-K134 DP3 DP3 I/O K281 I/O I/O-K281 - 137 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Table 5.2 (w) Cable clamp position (R-2000iB/165CF) (CE) Stamp 捺印 Cable clamp position ケーブルのクランプ配置図 ARP1 Stamp 捺印 Cable ケーブル 番号 No. ARP2 K545 + ARP-K545 - +6V 0V ARM1 ARM2 K544 ARM-K544 - 138 - B-82235EN/03 5.3 MAINTENANCE 5. REPLACING CABLES CABLE REPLACEMENT This section describes a procedure for periodically replacing all the (full-option) mechanical unit cables. If you need to replace a specific cable (because, for example, it is damaged), do so by adopting the appropriate procedures. See section 5.1 for the configuration of the mechanical unit cables. Cable replacement makes it necessary to perform mastering. Before attempting replacement, therefore, see section 6 MASTERING. Replacement procedure (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) Remove Remove the cables as the following procedure. <J1-axis base> 1 Place all the robot axes in their 0-degree position, then set the control unit power switch to off. 2 Detach the cable leading to the control unit from the connector panel on the rear of the robot. Remove the connector panel from the J1 base, then detach all the cable tubes from the connector panel. Remove the terminal on the rear of the battery box and the ground terminal in the J1-axis base. Separate the housing and insert of the HARTING connector from each other.; If the housing is left on the cable, the cable cannot be pulled out through the J1 axis piping. (Fig.5.3(a)) 3 When the robot has limit switches (option), remove the limit switch for the J1-axis from the plate of the J1-axis base, and remove the terminal in the switch, then pull out the cable from the cast through hole. (Fig.5.3(b)) 4 Remove all connectors from the J1-axis through J6-axis motors. For the precautions that must be taken, see “Precautions to be observed when handling the pulse coder cable” at the beginning of Chapter 5. 5 Remove the cover plate attached to the J2-axis base. If a DNS/DNP cable (option) is connected, remove the cable from the connector panel jointly secured to the cover plate. (Fig. 5.3(d)) 6 The upper part of the J1-axis has a plate for clamping the cable. The plate is fastened to the J2-axis base. Remove the bolt and cable cover attached to the plate, then drop the cable with the clamp in the pipe. (Fig.5.3(e)) 7 Remove and pull out the plate from within the J1-axis base as much as possible, then remove the bolt fastening the clamp. (Fig.5.3(i)) 8 Pull out the cable upward from the pipe of the J1-axis. <J2-axis base and J2-axis arm> 9 Remove the bolts fastening the left plate of the J2-axis base, and pull out the cable to the lower side of the J2-axis arm by running the cable under the balancer. (Fig.5.3(o)) - 139 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE 10 11 B-82235EN/03 Remove the cover plate of the J2-axis arm. Then, remove the bolts fastening the plate of the J2-axis arm. (Fig5.3(m)) If the robot has limit switches (option), remove the limit switches for the J2-axis and J3-axis from the plate of the J2-axis arm, and remove the terminals in the switches, then pull out the cables from the cast through hole of the J2-axis arm.(Fig. 5.3(n)) <J3-axis casing> 12 Remove the left plate B of the J3-axis casing. (Fig.5.3(o)) 13 Remove the connector panel from the front of the J3-axis casing. (Fig. 5.3(p)) 14 Remove the right plate C of the J3-axis casing. Pull out the J3 to J6-axis motor cables with the plate through hole of the front side. (See Fig.5.3(r).) 15 At last, remove the left plate A of the J3-axis casing. This completes cable unit detachment from the robot. 16 When replacing a part of the cables, remove the clamp and cable cover from the cable unit. Next, cut the cable tie securing the cables, then detach the desired cable(s). (See Fig.5.3(u).) Assembling Install the cable according to the procedure below. 1 2 3 4 5 Fasten the cable unit to the J2-axis arm with the bolts. Don’t be wrong the up and down. When a limit switch is used, run the cable through the cast through hole of the J2-axis arm, and connect the switch terminal for the J2-axis and J3-axis, then install the switch onto the plate of the J2-axis arm. Pull out any excess cable toward the J2-axis arm cover, then bind the excess cable with the main cable by using a nylon tie. Next, install the cover plate on the J2-axis arm. (Fig. 5.3(m),(n)) Pull out the cable toward the back of the robot by running the cable under the balancer. Then, fasten the left plate of theJ2-axis base and the plate under the balancer. Be careful to lay the cable so that mechanical strain is not caused between the plate under the balancer and the cable. (Fig. 5.3(k)) Fasten the plate A to the left of the J3-axis casing. Run the J3 to J6 axis motor cables from the front of the J3 axis casing to the back side through the casting hole then attach plate C. (See Fig. 5.3 (o).) Accommodate any excessive cables in the J3 axis casing and secure the connector panel on the front of the J3 axis casing. (See Fig. 5.3 (p).) Finally, retain the cables with plate B. (See Fig. 5.3 (o).) Run the cable through the J1-axis pipe from the top of the J2-axis base, then pull out the cable toward the back of the J1-axis base. Fasten the clamp onto the plate in the J1-axis base. Bind tightly the cables with a thick cable tie (Approx. W:7.6mm) running through the clamp, then fasten the plate to the J1-axis base. (Fig.5.3(i)) - 140 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 5. REPLACING CABLES Fasten the clamp and cable cover to the plate at the top of the J1-axis. Bind tightly the cables with a thick cable tie Approx. (W:7.6mm) running through the clamp, then fasten the plate to the J2-axis base. (Fig.5.3(e)) Fasten the cover plate to the J2-axis base. If a DNS/DNP cable (option) is used, fasten the connector onto the connector panel, then fasten the connector panel together with the cover plate. (Fig.5.3(d)) Attach all connectors to the J1-axis through J6-axis motors. Make sure that the pulse coder connector covers are attached to the J1-axis and J2-axis motors. When the robot has limit switches (option), run the cable through the cast through hole of the J1-axis base, then connect the cable to the terminal in the switch. Next, fasten the switch to the plate on the J1-axis base. (Fig.5.3(b)) Connect the cables and tubes to the connector panel on the back of the robot. Connect the ground terminal to the J1-axis base, then connect the battery terminal to the back of the battery box. Next, fasten the connector panel to the J1-axis base, then connect the cable used for connection with the control unit to the connector panel. (Fig.5.3(a)) Turn on the power. If an alarm is issued at this time, release it according to section 6.2. Perform mastering. (See section 6 MASTERING.) Replacement procedure (R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P) Remove Remove the cables as the following procedure. <J1-axis base> 1 Place all the robot axes in their 0-degree position, then set the control unit power switch to off. 2 Detach the cable leading to the control unit from the connector panel on the rear of the robot. Remove the connector panel from the J1 base, then detach all the cable tubes from the connector panel. Remove the terminal on the rear of the battery box and the ground terminal in the J1-axis base. Separate the housing and insert of the HARTING connector from each other.; If the housing is left on the cable, the cable cannot be pulled out through the J1 axis piping. (Fig.5.3(a)) 3 When the robot has limit switches (option), remove the limit switch for the J1-axis from the plate of the J1-axis base, and remove the terminal in the switch, then pull out the cable from the cast through hole. (Fig.5.3(b)) 4 In case of 100P, remove the J1, J2 and J3-axis fan cables and the fan. (See section 4.6 REPLACING FANS.) Remove all connectors from the J1-axis through J6-axis motors. For the precautions that must be taken, see “Precautions to be observed when handling the pulse coder cable” at the beginning of Chapter 5. 5 Remove the cover plate attached to the J2-axis base. If a DNS/DNP cable (option) is connected, remove the cable from - 141 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE 6 7 8 B-82235EN/03 the connector panel jointly secured to the cover plate. (Fig. 5.3(f)) The upper part of the J1-axis has a plate for clamping the cable. The plate is fastened to the J2-axis base. Remove the bolt and cable cover attached to the plate, then drop the cable with the clamp in the pipe. (Fig.5.3(g)) Remove and pull out the plate from within the J1-axis base as much as possible, then remove the bolt fastening the clamp. (Fig.5.3(i)) Pull out the cable upward from the pipe of the J1-axis. <J2-axis base and J2-axis arm> 9 Remove the bolts fastening the left plate of the J2-axis base, and pull out the cable to the lower side of the J2-axis arm by running the cable under the balancer. 10 Remove the cover plate of the J2-axis arm. Then, remove the bolts fastening the plate of the J2-axis arm. (Fig5.3(m)) 11 If the robot has limit switches (option), remove the limit switches for the J2-axis and J3-axis from the plate of the J2-axis arm, and remove the terminals in the switches, then pull out the cables from the cast through hole of the J2-axis arm.(Fig. 5.3(n)) <J3-axis casing> 12 Remove the left plate B of the J3-axis casing. (Fig.5.3(o)) 13 Remove the connector panel from the front of the J3-axis casing. (Fig. 5.3(p)) 14 Remove the right plate C of the J3-axis casing. Pull out the J3 to J6-axis motor cables with the plate through hole of the front side. (See Fig.5.3(r).) 15 At last, remove the left plate A of the J3-axis casing. This completes cable unit detachment from the robot. 16 When replacing a part of the cables, remove the clamp and cable cover from the cable unit. Next, cut the cable tie securing the cables, then detach the desired cable(s). (See Fig.5.3(v).) Assembling Install the cable according to the procedure below. 1 2 Fasten the cable unit to the J2-axis arm with the bolts. Don’t be wrong the up and down. When a limit switch is used, run the cable through the cast through hole of the J2-axis arm, and connect the switch terminal for the J2-axis and J3-axis, then install the switch onto the plate of the J2-axis arm. Pull out any excess cable toward the J2-axis arm cover, then bind the excess cable with the main cable by using a nylon tie. Next, install the cover plate on the J2-axis arm. (Fig. 5.3(l),(m)) Pull out the cable toward the back of the robot by running the cable under the balancer. Then, fasten the left plate of theJ2-axis base and the plate under the balancer. Be careful to lay the cable - 142 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 5. REPLACING CABLES so that mechanical strain is not caused between the plate under the balancer and the cable. (Fig. 5.3(l)) Fasten the plate A to the left of the J3-axis casing. Run the J3 to J6 axis motor cables from the front of the J3 axis casing to the back side through the casting hole then attach plate C. (See Fig. 5.3 (o).) Accommodate any excessive cables in the J3 axis casing and secure the connector panel on the front of the J3 axis casing. (See Fig. 5.3 (r).) Finally, retain the cables with plate B. (See Fig. 5.3 (p).) Run the cable through the J1-axis pipe from the top of the J2-axis base, then pull out the cable toward the back of the J1-axis base. Fasten the clamp onto the plate in the J1-axis base. Bind tightly the cables with a thick cable tie(Approx. W:7.6mm) running through the clamp, then fasten the plate to the J1-axis base. (Fig.5.3(i)) Fasten the clamp and cable cover to the plate at the top of the J1-axis. Bind tightly the cables with a thick cable tie Approx. (W:7.6mm) running through the clamp, then fasten the plate to the J2-axis base. (Fig.5.3(g)) Fasten the cover plate to the J2-axis base. If a DNS/DNP cable (option) is used, fasten the connector onto the connector panel, then fasten the connector panel together with the cover plate. (Fig.5.3(f)) Attach all connectors to the J1-axis through J6-axis motors. Make sure that the pulse coder connector covers are attached to the J1-axis and J2-axis motors. In case of 100P, mount the J1, J2 and J3-axis fan cables and the fan. (See the section 4.6.) When the robot has limit switches (option), run the cable through the cast through hole of the J1-axis base, then connect the cable to the terminal in the switch. Next, fasten the switch to the plate on the J1-axis base. (Fig.5.3(b)) Connect the cables and tubes to the connector panel on the back of the robot. Connect the ground terminal to the J1-axis base, then connect the battery terminal to the back of the battery box. Next, fasten the connector panel to the J1-axis base, then connect the cable used for connection with the control unit to the connector panel. Turn on the power. If an alarm is issued at this time, release it according to section 6.2. Perform mastering. (See section 6 MASTERING.) - 143 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Replacement procedure (R-2000iB/165CF) Remove Remove the cables as the following procedure. <J1-axis base> 1 Place all the robot axes in their 0-degree position, then set the control unit power switch to off. 2 Detach the cable leading to the control unit from the connector panel on the rear of the robot. Remove the connector panel from the J1 base, then detach all the cable tubes from the connector panel. Remove the terminal on the rear of the battery box and the ground terminal in the J1-axis base. Separate the housing and insert of the HARTING connector from each other.; If the housing is left on the cable, the cable cannot be pulled out through the J1 axis piping. (Fig.5.3(c)) 3 Remove the connector panel on the side of the J1-axis base and then remove the connector and tube. 4 When the robot has limit switches (option), remove the limit switch for the J1-axis from the plate of the J1-axis base, and remove the terminal in the switch, then pull out the cable from the cast through hole. 5 Remove all connectors from the J1-axis through J6-axis motors. For the precautions that must be taken, see “Precautions to be observed when handling the pulse coder cable” at the beginning of Chapter 6. 6 When the DNS/DNP cable (optional) is connected, remove the connector fixed on the J2-axis base. 7 The upper part of the J1-axis has a plate for clamping the cable. The plate is fastened to the J2-axis base. Remove the bolt and cable cover attached to the plate, then drop the cable with the clamp in the pipe. (Fig.5.3(h)) 8 Remove and pull out the plate from within the J1-axis base as much as possible, then remove the bolt fastening the clamp. (Fig.5.3(j)) 9 Pull out the cable upward from the pipe of the J1-axis. <J2-axis base and J2-axis arm> 10 Remove the bolt that fixes the plate to the left of the J2-axis base and pull it out of the J2 base. (Fig. 5.3 (s)) 11 Remove the plate that fixes the cable to the J2-axis arm. (Fig. 5.3 (t)) 12 If the robot has limit switches (option), remove the limit switches for the J2-axis and J3-axis from the plate of the J2-axis arm, and remove the terminals in the switches, then pull out the cables from the cast through hole of the J2-axis arm. <J3-axis casing> 13 Remove the bolt that fixes the plate to the left of the J3-axis casing. 14 Remove the connector box at the right front of the J3-axis casing and then remove the cables and tubes from the connector box. - 144 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 5. REPLACING CABLES 15 To replace part of the cables, remove the clamp and cable cover from the cable unit. Then, cut the cable tie that bundles the cable to be replaced and then remove the cable. (Fig. 5.3 (w)) 1 Before attaching the cables to be the robot, bundle the cables with cable ties at marking positions and attach the clamps and cable covers. (Fig. 5.3 (q)) Fix the cable unit to the J2-axis arm with bolts. When the limit switch is attached, pass the cables through the mold hole of the J2-axis arm, connect the switch terminals for the J2-axis and J3-axis, and attach the switch to the plate of the J2-axis arm. Pull out the excess part of the cable to the J2-axis arm cover side and fix it with a cable tie to the cable line. Attach the cover plate to the J2-axis arm. (Fig. 5.3 (t)) Fix the plate to the left of the J2-axis base. Fix the plate to the left side of the J3-axis casing. Connect the cable and tube to the connector box on the right side of the J3-axis casing and then fix the connector box to the J3-axis casing. (Figs. 5.3 (q) and (s)) Pass the cable from above the J2-axis base to the back of the J1-axis base through the J1-axis pipe. Fix the clamp to the plate within the J1-axis base. Fix the plate to the J1-axis base. (Fig. 5.3 (j)) Fix the plate to the J2-axis base on the upper side of the J1-axis. (Fig. 5.3 (h)) When the DNS/DNP cable (optional) is attached, fix the connector to the connector panel and then fix the connector panel to the J2 base. Connect all connectors to the J1- to J6-axis motors. When the limit switch (optional) is attached to the robot, connect the cables to the terminals in the switch. Fix the switch to the plate on the J1-axis base. Connect the cables and tubes to the connector panel on the side of the J1-axis base and fix the connector panel to the J1 base. Connect the cables to the connector panel on the back of the robot. Connect the grounding terminal to the J1-axis base and connect the battery terminals to the back of the battery box. Fix the connector panel to the J1-axis base and connect the connection cable, one end of which is connected to the controller, to the connector panel. (Fig. 5.3 (c)) Turn on the power. Clear the alarm that occurs at this time as described in Section 6.2. Perform mastering (See Chapter 6, “MASTERING”). Assembling 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 - 145 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Ground terminal in the J1-axis base Terminals on the battery box rear surface Housing Insert Cable Connector panel J1-axis base Cable of the controller Fig. 5.3 (a) J1-axis connector panel (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) Limit switch Plate Plate Casting hole J1-axis base Terminal inside the limit switch Cable Fig.5.3 (b) J1-axis limit switch (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) - 146 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Ground terminal in the J1-axis base VIEW A VIEW B Battery box Terminals on the battery box rear surface Fig. 5.3 (c) J1-axis connector panel (R-2000iB/165CF) - 147 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 J2-axis base Cover plate Connector panel DNS/DNP cable (Option) Fig. 5.3 (d) J2-axis base right side 1 (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) J2-axis base Clamp Plate Fig. 5.3 (e) J2-axis base right side 2 (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) - 148 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 J2-axis base Cover plate DNS/DNP cable (option) Connector panel Fig. 5.3 (f) J2-axis base right side 3 (R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P) Clamp J2-axis base Plate Fig. 5.3 (g) J2-axis base right side 4 (R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P) - 149 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Cable tie Clamp above the J1-axis J1-axis cable outlet Plate DNS/DNP cable (option) Cable tie Fig. 5.3 (h) J2-axis base right side 5 (R-2000iB/165CF) Plate Plate J1-axis base Fig. 5.3 (i) Plate in the J1-axis base (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) - 150 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 5. REPLACING CABLES Clamp J1-axis base Plate Fig 5.3 (j) Plate in the J1-axis base (R-2000iB/165CF) Plate J2-axis base Fig. 5.3 (k) J2-axis base left side 1 (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) - 151 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Plate J2-axis base Fig. 5.3 (l) J2-axis base left side 2 (R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P) Plate Cover plate J2-axis arm Fig. 5.3 (m) J2-axis arm (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) - 152 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Limit switch for J3-axis Casting hole Sponge for protection Plate Plate Casting hole Limit switch for J2-axis Terminals inside the limit switch Fig. 5.3 (n) J2/J3-axis limit switch (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) J3-axis casing Plate A Plate B Fig. 5.3 (o) J3-axis casing left side (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) - 153 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 J3-axis casing Connector panel Fig. 5.3 (p) J3-axis casing connector panel (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) - 154 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 5. REPLACING CABLES J3-axis casing Connector panel Plate Fig. 5.3 (q) J3-axis casing connector panel (R-2000iB/165CF) - 155 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 J3-axis casing Plate C Fig. 5.3 (r) J3-axis casing right side (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) Plate Clamp J3-axis casing Fig. 5.3 (s) J3-axis casing right side (R-2000iB/165CF) - 156 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 J3-axis limit switch (optional) J2-axis arm Cable fixation plate J2-axis base J2-axis limit switch (optional) Fig. 5.3 (t) Cable fixation plate Replacing cables(R-2000iB/165CF) - 157 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Cable cover Clamp cover Clamp Clamp Fig. 5.3 (u) Overview of cabling (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) Cable cover Cable cover Clamp Clamp Fig. 5.3 (v) Overview of cabling (R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P) - 158 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Clamp Clamp Cable cover To the J3-axis and wrist motor To the connector panel All cables are bundled by two cable ties T1201 and loosely attached. Fig. 5.3 (w) Overview of cabling (R-2000iB/165CF) - 159 - 5. REPLACING CABLES 5.4 MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 LIMIT SWITCH REPLACEMENT (OPTION) This section explains how to replace limit switches. See the cable replacement procedure for an explanation of how to detach the limit switch cables. CAUTION 1 Before limit switch replacement, turn off the power to the control unit. 2 After a limit switch is installed, be sure to adjust the limit switch. (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) 1. J1-axis limit switch replacement 1 2 3 4 5 6 Remove the limit switch from the plate on the J1-axis base. Cut the cable tie, and detach the cable from the plate. Remove the terminal in the switch, and remove the limit switch from the cable. Attach a new limit switch to the cable. Install the limit switch on the plate. Fasten the cable to the plate with a cable tie. 2. J2-axis limit switch replacement 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Remove the cover plate of the J2-axis arm, then cut the cable tie used to prevent the limit switch cable from slackening. Remove the plate of the J2-axis arm used to fasten the limit switch. Remove the limit switch from the plate. Remove the terminal in the switch, then remove the limit switch form the cable. Attach a new limit switch to the cable. Install the limit switch on the plate. Install the plate on the J2-axis arm. Pull the limit switch cable slackening in the J2-axis arm toward the cover of the J2-axis arm, then tie the cable to the cables for the mechanical section. CAUTION 1 If a cable is slackening, the cable can rub against the casting and can break as the robot moves. Ensure that the cable does not slacken to rub against the casting. 2 At some sections on the cable (J2: one section, J3: two sections) where the clearance between the cable and the casting is small, sponge covers are wound for protection. When securing the cable, make sure that the sponge covers are placed near the casting shown in the figure. - 160 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 9 10 5. REPLACING CABLES Fasten the cover plate to the J2-axis arm. Finally, adjust all limit switches. Now adjust all limit switches. (See the OPERATOR’S MANUAL.) (R-2000iB/165CF) 3. J2-axis limit switch replacement 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Remove the plate to which the J2-axis limit switch is fixed. Remove the J2-axis limit switch from the plate. Remove the cable from the limit switch. Fix a new limit switch to the cable. Fix the limit switch to the plate. Fix the plate to the J2-axis base. Fix the cable to the J2-axis base with the plate. 4. J3-axis limit switch replacement 1 Remove the cable fixation plate of the J2-axis arm and cut the cable tie that prevents the limit switch cable from being loosened. Remove the plate of the J2-axis arm used to fasten the limit switch. Remove the limit switch from the plate. Remove the terminal in the switch, then remove the limit switch form the cable. Attach a new limit switch to the cable. Install the limit switch on the plate. Install the plate on the J2-axis arm. Pull the limit switch cable slackening in the J2-axis arm toward the cover of the J2-axis arm, then tie the cable to the cables for the mechanical section. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 CAUTION 1 If a cable is slackening, the cable can rub against the casting and can break as the robot moves. Ensure that the cable does not slacken to rub against the casting. 2 At some sections on the cable where the clearance between the cable and the casting is small, sponge covers are wound for protection. When securing the cable, make sure that the sponge covers are placed near the casting shown in the figure. 9 10 Fix the cable fixation plate to the J2-axis arm. Finally, adjust all limit switches. - 161 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Limit switch for J1-axis Plate Nylon tie Plate Terminal in the limit switch Fig.5.4 (a) Replacing the J1-axis limit switch (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) Limit switch for J3-axis Casting hole Sponge for protection Sponge for protection Plate Plate Casting hole Cover plate Limit switch for J2-axis Fig. 5.4 (b) Replacing J2/J3-axis limit switch (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L) - 162 - 5. REPLACING CABLES MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 J1-axis limit switch J2-axis limit switch Plate Plate Bolt M4×25 Spring washer Plate Limit switch Plate Fixation of the limit switch J3-axis limit switch Plate Sponge for protection Terminal in the limit switch Fig. 5.4 (c) Replacing J2/J3-axis limit switch - 163 - (R-2000iB/165CF) 6. MASTERING 6 MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 MASTERING Mastering is an operation performed to associate the angle of each robot axis with the pulse count value supplied from the absolute pulse coder connected to the corresponding axis motor. To be specific, mastering is an operation for obtaining the pulse count value corresponding to the zero position. - 164 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 6.1 6. MASTERING GENERAL The current position of the robot is determined according to the pulse count value supplied from the pulse coder on each axis. Mastering is factory-performed. It is unnecessary to perform mastering in daily operations. However, mastering becomes necessary after: Motor replacement Pulse coder replacement Reducer replacement Cable replacement Batteries for pulse count backup in the mechanical unit have gonedead. WARNING Robot data (including mastering data) and pulse coder data are backed up by their respective backup batteries. Data will be lost if the batteries go dead. Replace the batteries in the control and mechanical units periodically. An alrm will be issued to warn the user of a low battery voltage. Mastering method There are following five methods of mastering. Table 6.1 Mastering method Jig position mastering This is performed using a mastering jig before the machine is shipped from the factory. Zero-position mastering This is performed with all axes set at the 0-degree (eye mark mastering) position. A zero-position mark (eye mark) is attached to each robot axis. This mastering is performed with all axes aligned to their respective eye marks. Simplified mastering This is performed at a user-specified position. The corresponding count value is obtained from the rotation speed of the pulse coder connected to the relevant motor and the rotation angle within one rotation. simplified mastering uses the fact that the absolute value of a rotation angle within one rotation will not be lost. One-axis mastering This is performed for one axis at a time. The mastering position for each axis can be specified by the user. This is useful in performing mastering on a specific axis. Mastering data entry Mastering data is entered directly. This MAINTENANCE MANUAL describes jig position mastering that is mainly required during replacement of parts. For other mastering methods, refer to OPERATOR'S MANUAL. - 165 - 6. MASTERING MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Onece mastering is performed, it is necessary to carry out positioning, or calibration. Positioning is an operation is which the control unit reads the current pulse count value to sense the current positon of the robot. CAUTION If mastering is performed incorrectly, the robot may behave unexpectedly. This is very dangerous. So, the positioning screen is desinged to appear only when the $MATER_ENB system variable is 1 or 2. After performing positioning, press F5[DONE] on the positioning screen. The $MASTER_ENB system variable is reset to 0 automatically, thus hiding the positioning screen. CAUTION Before mastering is performed, it is recommended that the current mastering data be backed up. - 166 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 6.2 6. MASTERING RESETTING ALARMS AND PREPARING FOR MASTERING Before performing mastering because a motor is replaced, it is necessary to release the relevant alarm and display the positioning menu. Alarm displayed “Servo 62 BZAL” or “Servo 075 Pulse mismatch” Procedure 1 2 3 Display the positioning menu by following steps 1 to 6. 1 Press the screen selection key. 2 Select [6 SYSTEM]. 3 Press F1 [TYPE], and select [SYSTEM Variable] from the menu. 4 Place the cursor on $MASTER_ENB, then key in “1” and press [ENTER]. 5 Press F1 [TYPE], and select[Mater/Cal] from the menu. 6 Select the desired mastering type from the [Master/Cal] menu. To reset the “Servo 062 BZAL” alarm, follow steps 1 to 5. 1 Press the MENUS key. 2 Select [0 NEXT] and select [6 SYSTEM]. 3 Press F1 [TYPE], and select [SYSTEM Variable] from the menu. 4 Place the cursor on F3 RES_PCA, then press F4 [TRUE]. The message “ TRUE” appears and disappears immediately. 5 Switch the controller power off and on again To reset the “Servo 075 Pulse mismatch” alarm, follow steps 1 to 3. 1 When the controller power is switched on again, the message “Servo 075 Pulse mismatch” appears again. 2 Rotate the axis for which the message mentioned above has appeared through 10 degrees in either direction. 3 Pree [FAULT RESET]. The alarm is reset. - 167 - 6. MASTERING 6.3 MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 MASTERING TO A FIXTURE (MASTER POSITION MASTER) Jig position mastering is performed using a mastering jig. This mastering is carried out in the predetermined jig position. Jig position mastering is accurate because a dedicated mastering jig is used. When mastering the robot, arrange the robot to meet the following conditions. - Make the robot mounting base horizontal within 1 mm. - Remove the hand and other parts form the wrist. - Set the robot in the condition protected from an external force. Assembling the fixture base 1 Assemble the fixture base as shown in Fig. 6.3 (a) to (h). Bolt M5×20 (4pcs) Plate φ16 pin (2pcs) Bolt M12×30 (2pcs) Base Adapter plate Plate Bolt M5×20 (3pcs) Fig. 6.3 (a) Assembling the fixture base (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L, 165CF) - 168 - 6. MASTERING MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Adapter plate Base M12×30 (2pcs) Bolt φM16 pin (2pcs) Plate M5×20 (4pcs) Bolt Plate Bolt M5×20 (3pcs) Fig. 6.3 (b) Assembling the fixture base (R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P) 2 Adjust the dial gauge to 3.00 mm using the calibration block, and tighten it with M5 bolt as shown in Fig. 6.3 (b) . (Do not tighten the bolt too strongly or the dial indicator will be broken.) M5 bolt Calibration block Fig. 6.3 (c) 3 Mounting dial indicator Mount the fixture to the wrist flange as shown Fig. 6.3 (d) to (f). Bolt M12×30 (2pcs) Pin φ10(2pcs) Front View A J1-axis base Fig. 6.3 (d) Assembling the fixture base (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) - 169 - 6. MASTERING MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Bolt M12×30 (2pcs) φ10 pin (2pcs) Front J1-axis base Make sure that there is not interference between the mastering jig and the base (J1 base installation part). Fig. 6.3 (e) Assembling the fixture base (R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P) Bolt M12×30 (2pcs) φ10 pin (2pcs) J1-axis base Front Fig. 6.3 (f) Assembling the fixture base (R-2000iB/165CF) - 170 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 4 6. MASTERING Assemble the fixture to the wrist flange as shown in Fig. 6.3 (g) to (i). Bolt M10×35 (4pcs) Pin φ10 (2pcs) Fig. 6.3 (g) Assembling the fixture to the wrist flange (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 125L, 175L) CAUTION Before attaching the jig to the wrist, be sure to remove the FANUC flange adaptor and special flange abaptor. Abaptors, mastering cannot be performed under the correct attitude. - 171 - 6. MASTERING MAINTENANCE Bolt M10×35 (4pcs) Pin φ10 (2pcs) Fig. 6.3 (h) Assembling the fixture to the wrist flange (R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P) Pin φ10 (2pcs) or φ9 (2pcs) Bolt M10×40 (4pcs) or M10×35 (4pcs) Fig. 6.3 (i) Assembling the fixture to the wrist flange (R-2000iB/165CF) - 172 - B-82235EN/03 6. MASTERING MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Mastering 1 2 3 4 Press MENUS. Press NEXT and select SYSTEM. Press F1, [TYPE]. Select Mater/Cal. AUTO SYSTEM Master/Cal JOINT 1% TORQUE = [ON ] 1 FIXTURE POSITION MASTER 2 ZERO POSITION MASTER 3 QUICK MASTER 4 SINGLE AXIS MASTER 5 SET QUICK MASTER REF 6 CALIBRATE Press 'ENTER' or number key to select. [ TYPE ] 5 LOAD RES_PCA DONE Release brake control, and jog the robot into a posture for mastering. A to E (see Fig. 6.3 (d)) of the jig attached to the wrist are dial gauges A to E (see Figs. 6.3 (g) to (i)) and make adjustments so that dial gauges A to E indicate 3 mm. A posture as shown in Fig. 6.3 (j) to (o) should be taken. See this figure for reference. NOTE Brake control can be released by setting the system variables as follows: $PARAM_GROUP.$SV_OFF_ALL: FALSE $PARAM_GROUP.$SV_OFF_ENB[*]: FALSE (for all axes) After changing the system variables, switch the control unit power off and on again. 6 Select “ 1 FIXTURE POSITION MASTER” and Press F4, YES. "MASTER POSITION" shown in Figs. 6.3 (j) to (o) is set in this position. - 173 - 6. MASTERING MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 AUTO SYSTEM Master/Cal JOINT 1% TORQUE = [ON ] 1 FIXTURE POSITION MASTER 2 ZERO POSITION MASTER 3 QUICK MASTER 4 SINGLE AXIS MASTER 5 SET QUICK MASTER REF 6 CALIBRATE Robot Mastered! Mastering Data: <0> <11808249> <38767856> <9873638> <122000309> <2000319> [ TYPE ] 7 LOAD RES_PCA DONE Select “ 6 CALIBRATE “ and press F4, YES. Mastering will be performed Alternatively, switch the power off and on again. Switching the power on always causes positioning to be performed. AUTO SYSTEM Master/Cal JOINT 1% TORQUE = [ON ] 1 FIXTURE POSITION MASTER 2 ZERO POSITION MASTER 3 QUICK MASTER 4 SINGLE AXIS MASTER 5 SET QUICK MASTER REF 6 CALIBRATE Robot Calibrated! Cur Jnt Ang(deg): < 0.0000> < 0.0000> < 0.0000> < 0.0000> < 0.0000> < 0.0000> [ TYPE ] LOAD - 174 - RES_PCA DONE MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 8 6. MASTERING After positioning is completed, press F5 [DONE]. WARNING Since the axis stroke is not checked during the mastering, be careful to stay clear of the robot motion. Fig. 6.3 (j) Mastering posture (R-2000iB/165F) - 175 - 6. MASTERING MAINTENANCE Fig. 6.3 (k) Mastering posture (R-2000iB/210F) Fig. 6.3 (l) Mastering posture(R-2000iB/165R) - 176 - B-82235EN/03 B-82235EN/03 MAINTENANCE Fig. 6.3 (m) Mastering posture (R-2000iB/200R) Fig. 6.3 (n) Mastering posture (R-2000iB/100P) - 177 - 6. MASTERING 6. MASTERING MAINTENANCE Fig. 6.3 (o) Mastering posture (R-2000iB/125L) - 178 - B-82235EN/03 B-82235EN/03 MAINTENANCE Fig. 6.3 (p) Mastering posture (R-2000iB/175L) - 179 - 6. MASTERING 6. MASTERING MAINTENANCE Fig. 6.3 (q) Mastering posture (R-2000iB/165CF) - 180 - B-82235EN/03 B-82235EN/03 7 7.1 MAINTENANCE 7. SEVERE DUST/LIQUID PROTECTION PACKAGE SEVERE DUST/LIQUID PROTECTION PACKAGE SEVERE DUST/LIQUID PROTECTION PACKAGE (OPTION) The package is intended to improve the Severe dust/Liquid protection characteristics of the robot so that it can be used in a severe environment. It is also intended to improve the rust resistance of the robot so that it can be used for a longer time. Model R-2000iB/165F, 125L R-2000iB/210F, 175L R-2000iB/165R R-2000iB/200R - 181 - Severe dust/liquid protection specification A05B-1329-J801 A05B-1329-J802 A05B-1329-J803 A05B-1329-J804 7. SEVERE DUST/LIQUID PROTECTION PACKAGE 7.1.1 MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Severe Dust/Liquid Protection Characteristics The following table lists the IEC529-based Severe dust/Liquid protection characteristics of the R-2000iB. Standard J3-axis arm and wrist section Drive unit of the main body Main body Main body : IP56 本体部:IP56 IP67 Severe dust/liquid protection package IP67 IP66 IP66 IP54 IP56 J3J3軸アーム+手首部:IP67 arm + Wrist unit : IP67 Fig. 7.1.1 Severe dust/Liquid protection characteristics of the R-2000iB - 182 - 7.1.2 7. SEVERE DUST/LIQUID PROTECTION PACKAGE MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Configuration of the Severe Dust/Liquid Protection Package The following table lists the major differences between the R-2000iB standard specification and severe dust/liquid protection package. Standard specifications Entire mechanical unit Black oxide finish steel bolt Black oxide finish washer Bolts Covers J3-axis connector panel EE, I/O connectors Non-waterproof connector Severe dust/liquid protection option Main unit J3-axis arm and wrist FR coating bolt FR coating bolt Stainless bolt Black chromate washer Black chromate washer Stainless bolt Black oxide finish steel bolt J1-axis motor cover J2-axis motor cover J3-axis motor covers (upper and lower) Battery box cover Cable cover in mechanical unit (for all exposed cables) Waterproof connector Waterproof EE connector 防水形EEコネクタ J3-, J4-, J5-, J6-axis J3456軸モータカバー(上) motor cover (upper) J3-,J3456軸モータカバー(下) J4-, J5-, J6-axis motor cover (lower) J1-axis moter cover J1軸モータカバー J2軸モータカバー J2-axis moter cover ケーブルカバー Cable cover Battery box cover バッテリボックスカバー Fig. 7.1.2 Configuration of the severe dust/liquid protection package - 183 - 7. SEVERE DUST/LIQUID PROTECTION PACKAGE 7.1.3 MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Notes on Specifying Severe Dust/Liquid Protection Package 1 The liquids below cannot be applied because they may cause deterioration or corrosion of the rubber parts (such as packings, oil seals, and O-rings) used in the robot. (a) Organic solvent (b) Chlorine- or gasoline-based cutting fluid (c) Amine-based cleaning fluid (d) Liquid or solution that includes a corrosive such as an acid or alkali or causes rust (e) Some other liquid or solution to which nitrile rubber (NBR) does not have resistance 2 When the robot is used in an environment where a liquid such as water is dashed over the robot, great attention should be given to drainage under the J1-axis base. A failure may be caused if the J1-axis base is kept immersed in water due to poor drainage. - 184 - B-82235EN/03 7. SEVERE DUST/LIQUID PROTECTION PACKAGE MAINTENANCE 7.2 REPLACING SEVERE DUST/LIQUID PROTECTION PACKAGE COMPONENTS 7.2.1 Replacing Motor Covers Replace motor covers as required according to Section 4.9. Ensure that all bolts are stainless. 7.2.2 Replacing Cable Covers Cable covers are attached to all otherwise exposed cables in the undesirable–environment option. After a cable or cable cover is replaced, mount the cover as shown in Fig.7.2.2 (a) and (b). NOTE Fasten a cable cover end to a connector or cable with a nylon tie while gathering wrinkles in the cable cover end neatly. NOTE Mount each cable cover in such a manner that the Magic Tape (Velcro tape) on it is downward or that its covering side (male side) laps over the other side from above, so as to keep water from getting or lingering in the cover. ケーブル Cable ケーブルカバー Cable cover マジックテープ Magic tape 良い例 Example of good covering - 185 - Example悪い例 of bad covering 7. SEVERE DUST/LIQUID PROTECTION PACKAGE Fig. 7.2.2 (a) MAINTENANCE Mounting the cable cover (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) - 186 - B-82235EN/03 MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Fig. 7.2.2 (b) 7. SEVERE DUST/LIQUID PROTECTION PACKAGE Mounting the cable cover (R-2000iB/165R, 200R) - 187 - 7. SEVERE DUST/LIQUID PROTECTION PACKAGE 7.2.3 MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Replacing the Batteries and Battery Box Cover Replacing the batteries 1 2 3 Remove the six SUS bolts (M4×10), then the battery box cover plate. Replace the batteries according to Section 2.2. Mount the battery box cover plate with the six SUS bolts (M4×10). Replacing the battery box cover NOTE When the battery box cover is replaced, the power must be kept on in the same manner as for the batteries, because the battery box will be opened. If the battery box cover is replaced while the power is off, the current position information will be lost, resulting in mastering becoming necessary. Keep the emergency stop button held down for safety purposes when replacing the battery box cover. 1 2 3 4 5 Remove the six SUS bolts (M4×10), then the battery box cover plate. Remove the lid of the battery box, and take out the batteries. Remove the two M4×12 flush bolts that fasten the battery box and battery box cover together to the J1–axis connector board, then remove the battery box and battery box cover. Remove the battery cable terminals from the rear of the battery box, and replace the battery box. Reverse the above steps to mount the battery box and battery box cover. - 188 - MAINTENANCE B-82235EN/03 Battery box cover バッテリボックスカバー バッテリボックス Battery box バッテリ(4個) Batteries (4) バッテリボックス蓋 Battery box lid Plate プレート Flush M4×12 (2) 皿ネジbolts M4X12(2個) M4X10SUS(6個) M4×10 SUS (6) Fig. 7.2.3 Replacing the battery box cover - 189 - 7. SEVERE DUST/LIQUID PROTECTION PACKAGE APPENDIX APPENDIX B-82235EN/03 A A. SPARE PARTS LIST SPARE PARTS LIST Table A (a) No. K111 K112 K113 K211 K212 K213 K123 K115 No. K511 K512 K513 K515 K611 K612 K613 K615 K523 K515 Specifications A660-8015-T300 A660-8015-T301 A660-8015-T412 A660-8015-T843 A660-8015-T844 A660-8015-T845 A660-8015-T904 A660-8014-T269 Cables (Standard) Function J1 to J6 PULSECODER+EE J1 to J6 POWER J1 to J6 PULSECODER J1 to J6 PULSECODER+EE J1 to J6 POWER J1 to J6 PULSECODER J1 to J6 PULSECODER+EE J1 to J6 POWER Models R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P R-2000iB/165CF Table A (b) Cables (Standard : CE) Specifications Function Models R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, A660-8015-T350 J1 to J6 PULSECODER+EE 175L A660-8015-T351 J1 to J6 POWER A660-8015-T413 J1 to J6 PULSECODER A660-8015-T927 J1 to J6 PULSECODER+EE (Severe dust liquid option) R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P A660-8015-T846 J1 to J6 PULSECODER+EE A660-8015-T847 A660-8015-T848 A660-8015-T941 A660-8015-T908 A660-8014-T266 J1 to J6 POWER J1 to J6 PULSECODER J1 to J6 PULSECODER+EE (Severe dust liquid option) J1 to J6 PULSECODER+EE J1 to J6 POWER - 193 - R-2000iB/165R, 200R R-2000iB/165CF A. SPARE PARTS LIST APPENDIX Table A (c) No. K131 K132 K133 K134 K135 K136 K137 K138 K139 K140 K231 K232 K233 K235 K236 K137 K238 K239 K240 K143 K144 K273 K274 K291 K282 K221 K286 Specifications A660-2006-T290 A660-8015-T612 A660-8015-T614 A660-8015-T616 A660-8015-T618 A05B-1329-D003 A660-2006-T207 A660-8015-T352 A660-8015-T620 A660-8015-T622 A660-2006-T383 A660-8015-T849 A660-8015-T851 A660-8015-T855 A05B-1329-D007 A660-2006-T207 A660-8015-T857 A660-8015-T858 A660-8015-T860 A660-8014-T364 A660-8014-T365 A660-4003-T939 A660-4003-T940 A05B-1321-D017 A660-8013-T449 A660-8014-T020 A660-8014-T030 Cables (Option) Function AS(USER/SIGNAL) AP(USER/POWER) DNS(SIGNAL) DNP(POWER) (J1J2J3) DNP(POWER) (J2J3) I/O Unit MODEL B J123 OT short circuit cable J123 OT ARP ARM AS(USER/SIGNAL) AP(USER/POWER) DNS(SIGNAL) DNP(POWER) (J1J2J3) I/O Unit MODEL B J123 OT short circuit cable J123 OT ARP ARM AS(USER/SIGNAL) AP(USER/POWER) DNS(SIGNAL) DNP(POWER) (J1J2J3) I/O Unit MODEL B J123 OT ARP ARM B-82235EN/03 - 194 - Models R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P R-2000iB/165CF APPENDIX B-82235EN/03 No. K531 K532 Table A (d) Cables (Option : CE) Specifications Function A660-2006-T291 AS(USER/SIGNAL) A660-8015-T613 AP(USER/POWER) K533 K534 K535 A660-8015-T615 A660-8015-T617 A660-8015-T619 DNS(SIGNAL) DNP(POWER) (J1J2J3) DNP(POWER) (J2J3) K536 K539 A05B-1329-D004 A660-8015-T621 I/O Unit MODEL B ARP K540 A660-8015-T623 ARM K591 K592 A660-8015-T944 A05B-1329-D013 3DV CAMERA K631 K632 K633 A660-2006-T384 A660-8015-T850 A660-8015-T852 AS(USER/SIGNAL) AP(USER/POWER) DNS(SIGNAL) K635 K636 A660-8015-T856 A05B-1329-D008 DNP(POWER) (J1J2J3) I/O Unit MODEL B K639 A660-8015-T859 ARP K640 K642 K691 A660-8015-T861 A05B-1329-D012 A660-8015-T946 ARM FAN CABLE 3DV K692 A05B-1329-D014 CAMERA K536 K546 A660-8014-T366 A660-8014-T367 AS(USER/SIGNAL) AP(USER/POWER) K542 K543 K281 K545 K544 A660-4004-T149 A660-4004-T150 A05B-1321-D006 A660-8014-T363 A660-8014-T362 DNS(SIGNAL) DNP(POWER) (J1J2J3) I/O Unit MODEL B ARP ARM Axis J1,J2,J3 J4,J5,J6 J1,J2,J3 J4,J5,J6 Specifications A06B-0041-B605#S042 A06B-0238-B605#S000 A06B-0267-B605#S000 A06B-0235-B605#S000 A. SPARE PARTS LIST Models R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P R-2000iB/100P R-2000iB/165R, 200R R-2000iB/165CF Table A (e) Motor Remarks Models αiSR30/3000 R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L αiS12/4000 αiS30/3000 R-2000iB/165CF αiS8/4000 - 195 - A. SPARE PARTS LIST Name J1-axis reducer J2-axis reducer J3-axis reducer J4-axis reducer APPENDIX B-82235EN/03 Table A (f) Reducer Specifications Models R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 165R, 200R, A97L-0218-0382#320CA229 100P, 175L R-2000iB/165CF A97L-0218-0237#320C-35 R-2000iB/165F, 125L A97L-0218-0383#450N-236 R-2000iB/210F, 100P, 175L A97L-0218-0383#450N-290 R-2000iB/165R A97L-0218-0383#450N-252 R-2000iB/200R A97L-0218-0383#450N-313 R-2000iB/165CF A97L-0218-0238#450E-210 R-2000iB/165F, 165R, 100P, 125L A97L-0218-0384#320N-235 R-2000iB/210F, 200R, 175L A97L-0218-0383#450N-270 R-2000iB/165CF A97L-0218-0239#320E-190 R-2000iB/165F, 165R , 125L A97L-0218-0385#70N-35 R-2000iB/210F, 200R, 100P, 175L A97L-0218-0342#110E-46 R-2000iB/165CF A97L-0218-0240#80E-37 When the J5- or J6-axis reducer is broken, replace the wrist unit. - 196 - APPENDIX B-82235EN/03 Table A (g) Gear Specifications Models R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 165R, 200R, A97L-0218-0801#229 100P, 175L A97L-0001-0196#08Z000A A6-CJR-40 R-2000iB/165CF A290-7321-X221 Name J1-axis input gear J1-axis bearing J1-axis C-ring J1-axis spur gear J1-axis center gear J1-axis bearing J2-axis input gear (NOTE) J3-axis input gear (NOTE) J4-axis spur gear J5-axis spur gear J6-axis spur gear * - - Name Balancer Wrist unit A. SPARE PARTS LIST A290-7321-X222 A97L-0001-0192#3000000 A97L-0218-0802#236 R-2000iB/165F, 125L A97L-0218-0802#252 A97L-0218-0802#290 A97L-0218-0802#313 R-2000iB/165R R-2000iB/210F, 100P, 175L R-2000iB/200R A97L-0218-0245#210 A97L-0218-0803#235 R-2000iB/165CF R-2000iB/165F, 125L, 165R, 100P A97L-0218-0802#270 A97L-0218-0227#190 A290-7329-X421 A290-7324-X421 A290-7321-Y421 R-2000iB/210F, 200R, 175L R-2000iB/165CF R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 175L R-2000iB/125L R-2000iB/165CF A290-7324-Z423 R-2000iB/165F, 165R A290-7329-Y423 A290-7324-X423 R-2000iB/210F, 200R, 100P, 175L R-2000iB/125L A290-7321-Y423 A290-7324-Z425 A290-7329-Y425 R-2000iB/165CF R-2000iB/165F, 165R R-2000iB/210F, 200R, 100P, 175L A290-7329-Z425 A290-7321-Y425 R-2000iB/125L R-2000iB/165CF The shapes of J2- and J3-axis input gears have been changed since November 2006. Accordingly, their input gear mounting bolts have been changed in length. The whole length of the input gear for the robots shipped in October 2006 and earlier is 92 mm. The input gear mounting bolt must be M6 × 65. The whole length of the input gear for the robots shipped in November 2006 and later is 97 mm. The input gear mounting bolt must be M6 × 70. Table A (h) Other (Mechanical unit) Specifications Models R-2000iB/165F, 125L A290-7329-V301 R-2000iB/210F, 175L A290-7329-V302 R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P A290-7324-V311 A290-7329-T501 A290-7324-T515 A290-7321-T503 - 197 - R-2000iB/165F, 165R, 125L R-2000iB/210F, 200R, 100P, 175L R-2000iB/165CF A. SPARE PARTS LIST Name Battery Grease Grease APPENDIX B-82235EN/03 Table A (i) Battery and grease Specifications Models A98L-0031-0005 All models R-2000iB/165F,125L,165R, A98L-0040-0174#15KG 100P R-2000iB/210F,200R, 175L A98L-0040-0174#17KG R-2000iB/165CF A98L-0040-0174#12.8KG A97L-0001-0179#2 All models Table A (j) O-ring Models Remarks 1.5V, size D Kyodo Yushi VIGOGREASE RE0 Shell Alvania Grease S2 Name O-ring Specifications JB-OR1A-G125 Location Motor for J1 to J3-axis Motor for J4 to J6-axis J1-axis reducer All models O-ring JB-OR1A-G105 All models O-ring A98L-0040-0041#281 O-ring A98L-0040-0041#281 R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L R-2000iB/165CF O-ring JB-OR1A-G135 O-ring O-ring O-ring O-ring O-ring O-ring O-ring O-ring JB-OR1A-G190 JB-OR1A-G280 JB-OR1A-G300 A98L-0001-0347#S265 JB-OR1A-G170 A98L-0040-0041#272 JB-OR1A-G190 JB-OR1A-G280 R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L R-2000iB/165CF J2-axis reducer R-2000iB/165F, 165R, 100P, 125L J3-axis reducer O-ring O-ring JB-OR1A-G270 A98L-0001-0347#S240 R-2000iB/165CF O-ring O-ring O-ring O-ring O-ring O-ring JB-OR1A-G115 A98L-0040-0041#260 A290-7302-X552 JB-OR1A-G190 A290-7302-X552 A98L-0001-0347#S125 R-2000iB/165F, 165R, 125L R-2000iB/210F, 200R, 175L R-2000iB/210F, 200R, 100P, 175L R-2000iB/165CF - 198 - J4-axis reducer APPENDIX B-82235EN/03 Name Stopper Stopper 2 Table A (k) Mechanical stopper Specifications Models R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L A290-7329-X215 R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P A290-7329-Y215 R-2000iB/165CF A290-7321-X215 A290-7324-X214 A97L-0218-0484#3125 A6-BA-24X80 A6-WM-24S A290-7329-X341 A290-7329-Y341 A290-7329-X342 R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L Plate Stopper J3A A290-7329-Y342 A290-7321-Y345 A290-7329-X411 Stopper J3B A290-7329-X412 Stopper J3A A290-7321-X461 R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P R-2000iB/165CF R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, 125L, 175L R-2000iB/165CF Stopper J3B A290-7321-X461 R-2000iB/165CF Collar Bush Bolt Washer Stopper J2A Stopper J2B R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 100P R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L - 199 - A. SPARE PARTS LIST Location For J1-axis For J2-axis plus side For J2-axis minus side For J2-axis For J3-axis plus side For J3-axis minus side For J3-axis plus side For J3-axis minus side B. CIRCUIT DIAGRAM B APPENDIX CIRCUIT DIAGRAM Fig. B (a) Circuit diagram (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 125L, 175L) - 200 - B-82235EN/03 B-82235EN/03 APPENDIX R-2000iB/165F,210F,125L,175L(R-J3iC) CIRCUIT DIAGRAM - 201 - B. CIRCUIT DIAGRAM B. CIRCUIT DIAGRAM APPENDIX Fig. B (b) Circuit diagram (R-2000iB/165R, 200R) - 202 - B-82235EN/03 B-82235EN/03 APPENDIX - 203 - B. CIRCUIT DIAGRAM B. CIRCUIT DIAGRAM APPENDIX Fig. B (c) Circuit diagram (R-2000iB/100P) - 204 - B-82235EN/03 B-82235EN/03 APPENDIX - 205 - B. CIRCUIT DIAGRAM B. CIRCUIT DIAGRAM APPENDIX Fig. B (d) Circuit diagram (R-2000iB/165CF) - 206 - B-82235EN/03 B-82235EN/03 APPENDIX - 207 - B. CIRCUIT DIAGRAM C. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE C APPENDIX B-82235EN/03 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE FANUC Robot R-2000iB/165F,165R,125L Working time (H) Items 1 Check the mechanical cable. (damaged or twisted) Check the motor connector. (loosening) Check time Periodic Maintenance Table 3 6 9 1 First Oil Grease check months months months year 960 1920 2880 3840 amount 320 2 years 4800 5760 6720 7680 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ 4 bolt. 2.0H ― ○ ○ ○ 5 Remove spatter and dust etc. 1.0H ― ○ ○ ○ 6 Replacing battery. * 0.1H ― 0.5H 5500cc 0.5H 3500cc 0.5H 2500cc 0.5H 1900cc 11 reducer(J4/J5/J6-axis) for wrist 0.5H 3200cc 2 3 Tighten the end effector bolt. Tighten the cover and main Replacing grease of J1 axis 7 reducer* Replacing grease of J2 axis 8 reducer* Replacing grease of J3 axis 9 reducer* Replacing grease of J4-axis 10 gear box* 8640 9600 10560 ● Replacing grease of axis* 12 13 Point of grease nipple 14 0.1H 10cc each 4.0H ― 13 teach pendant cable 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 14 Cleaning the ventilator 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 15 Check the source voltage * 0.2H ― ○ 16 Replacing battery * 0.1H ― 15 Greasing to balancer bushing∗ ● ● 16 17 Replacing cable of mechanical 18 unit * Control unit Check the robot cable and ○ ○ ○ ○ For descriptions about the items marked with an asterisk(*), refer to “R-J3iC Control Unit Maintenance Manual.” ●: requires exchange of parts ○: does not require exchange of parts - 208 - ○ C. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE APPENDIX B-82235EN/03 3 4 5 6 7 8 years years years years years years 1152 1248 1344 1440 1536 1632 1728 1824 1920 2016 2112 2208 2304 2400 2496 2592 2688 2784 2880 2976 3072 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Item ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 1 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 2 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 3 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 4 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 5 ● ● ● 6 ● ● 7 ● ● 8 ● ● 9 ● ● 10 ● ● Overhaul ● 11 12 13 14 ● ● ● ● 15 ● 16 17 18 ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 19 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 20 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 21 22 ● - 209 - C. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE APPENDIX B-82235EN/03 FANUC Robot R-2000iB/210F, 200R, 175L Working time (H) Items 1 Check the mechanical cable. (damaged or twisted) Check the motor connector. (loosening) Check time Periodic Maintenance Table 3 6 9 1 Oil First Grease check months months months year 960 1920 2880 3840 amount 320 2 years 4800 5760 6720 7680 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ 4 bolt. 2.0H ― ○ ○ ○ 5 Remove spatter and dust etc. 1.0H ― ○ ○ ○ 6 Replacing battery. ∗ 0.1H ― 0.5H 5500cc 0.5H 3500cc 0.5H 2640cc 0.5H 1900cc 0.5H 4900cc 2 3 Tighten the end effector bolt. Tighten the cover and main Replacing grease of J1 axis reducer∗ Replacing grease of J2 axis 8 reducer∗ Replacing grease of J3 axis 9 reducer∗ Replacing grease of J4-axis 10 gear box∗ Replacing grease of 11 reducer(J4/J5/J6-axis) for wrist axis∗ 7 8640 9600 10560 ● 12 Point of grease nipple 13 14 0.1H 10cc each 4.0H ― 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 14 Cleaning the ventilator 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 15 Check the source voltage ∗ 0.2H ― ○ 16 Replacing battery ∗ 0.1H ― 15 Greasing to balancer bushing∗ ● ● 16 17 Replacing cable of mechanical unit ∗ Check the robot cable and 13 teach pendant cable Control unit 18 ○ ○ ○ ○ For descriptions about the items marked with an asterisk(*), refer to “R-J3iC Control Unit Maintenance Manual.” ●: requires exchange of parts ○: does not require exchange of parts - 210 - ○ C. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE APPENDIX B-82235EN/03 3 4 5 6 7 8 years years years years years years 1152 1248 1344 1440 1536 1632 1728 1824 1920 2016 2112 2208 2304 2400 2496 2592 2688 2784 2880 2976 3072 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Item ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 1 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 2 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 3 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 4 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 5 ● ● ● 6 ● ● 7 ● ● 8 ● ● 9 ● ● 10 ● ● ● ● Overhaul ● 11 12 13 14 ● ● ● ● 15 ● 16 17 18 ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 19 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 20 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 21 22 ● - 211 - C. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE APPENDIX B-82235EN/03 FANUC Robot R-2000iB/100P Working time (H) Items 1 Check the mechanical cable. (damaged or twisted) Check the motor connector. (loosening) Check time Periodic Maintenance Table 6 9 1 3 Oil First Grease check months months months year 960 1920 2880 3840 amount 320 2 years 4800 5760 6720 7680 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ 4 bolt. 2.0H ― ○ ○ ○ 5 Remove spatter and dust etc. 1.0H ― ○ ○ ○ 6 Replacing battery. ∗ 0.1H ― 0.5H 5500cc 0.5H 3500cc 0.5H 2500cc 0.5H 1900cc 0.5H 4900cc 2 3 Tighten the end effector bolt. Tighten the cover and main Replacing grease of J1 axis 7 reducer∗ Replacing grease of J2 axis 8 reducer∗ Replacing grease of J3 axis 9 reducer∗ Replacing grease of J4-axis 10 gear box∗ Replacing grease of 11 reducer(J4/J5/J6-axis) for wrist axis∗ 8640 9600 10560 ● 9 8 7 10 12 13 Point of grease nipple 14 0.1H 10cc each 4.0H ― 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 20 Cleaning the ventilator 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 21 Check the source voltage ∗ 0.2H ― ○ 22 Replacing battery ∗ 0.1H ― 15 Greasing to balancer bushing∗ ● ● 16 17 Replacing cable of mechanical unit ∗ Check the robot cable and 19 teach pendant cable Control unit 18 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ For descriptions about the items marked with an asterisk(*), see this manual or refer to “R-J3iC Control Unit Maintenance Manual.” ●: requires exchange of parts ○: does not require exchange of parts - 212 - C. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE APPENDIX B-82235EN/03 3 4 5 6 7 8 years years years years years years 1152 1248 1344 1440 1536 1632 1728 1824 1920 2016 2112 2208 2304 2400 2496 2592 2688 2784 2880 2976 3072 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Item ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 1 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 2 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 3 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 4 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 5 ● ● ● 6 ● ● 7 ● ● 8 ● ● 9 ● ● 10 ● ● Overhaul ● 11 12 13 14 ● ● ● ● 15 ● 16 17 18 ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 19 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 20 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 21 22 ● - 213 - C. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE APPENDIX B-82235EN/03 FANUC Robot R-2000iB/165CF Working time (H) Items 1 Check the mechanical cable. (damaged or twisted) Check the motor connector. (loosening) Check time Periodic Maintenance Table 6 9 1 3 Oil First Grease check months months months year 960 1920 2880 3840 amount 320 2 years 4800 5760 6720 7680 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ 4 bolt. 2.0H ― ○ ○ ○ 5 Remove spatter and dust etc. 1.0H ― ○ ○ ○ 6 Replacing battery. ∗ 0.1H ― 0.5H 4100cc 0.5H 2600cc 0.5H 1600cc 0.5H 3950cc 0.5H 400cc 2 3 Tighten the end effector bolt. Tighten the cover and main Replacing grease of J1 axis 7 reducer∗ Replacing grease of J2 axis 8 reducer∗ Replacing grease of J3 axis 9 reducer∗ Replacing grease of J4-axis 10 gear box(J4/J5-axis) for wrist axis∗ Replacing grease of 11 reducer(J6-axis) for wrist axis∗ 8640 9600 10560 ● 12 13 Point of grease nipple 14 15 16 17 Replacing cable of mechanical unit ∗ Check the robot cable and 13 teach pendant cable Control unit 18 4.0H ― 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 14 Cleaning the ventilator 0.2H ― ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 15 Check the source voltage ∗ 0.2H ― ○ 16 Replacing battery ∗ 0.1H ― ○ ○ ○ ○ For descriptions about the items marked with an asterisk(*), refer to “R-J3iC Control Unit Maintenance Manual.” ●: requires exchange of parts ○: does not require exchange of parts - 214 - ○ C. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE APPENDIX B-82235EN/03 3 4 5 6 7 8 years years years years years years 1152 1248 1344 1440 1536 1632 1728 1824 1920 2016 2112 2208 2304 2400 2496 2592 2688 2784 2880 2976 3072 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Item ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 1 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 2 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 3 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 4 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 5 ● ● ● 6 ● ● 7 ● ● 8 ● ● 9 ● ● 10 ● ● ● ● Overhaul ● 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 19 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 20 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 21 22 ● - 215 - D. BOLT TIGHTENING TORQUE TABLE D APPENDIX B-82235EN/03 BOLT TIGHTENING TORQUE TABLE Those bolts for which no tightening torque is specified must be tightened according to the following table. Table D Recommended Bolt Tightening Torque Unit : Nm (kgf⋅cm): Nominal size M3 M4 M5 M6 M8 M10 M12 (M14) M16 (M18) M20 (M22) M24 (M27) M30 M36 Hexagon socket head bolt (steel: strength class of 12.9) Tightening torque Upper limit Lower limit 1.8(18) 1.3(13) 4.0(41) 2.8(29) 7.9(81) 5.6(57) 14(140) 9.6(98) 32(330) 23(230) 66(670) 46(470) 110(1150) 78(800) 180(1850) 130(1300) 270(2800) 190(1900) 380(3900) 260(2700) 530(5400) 370(3800) 730(7450) 510(5200) 930(9500) 650(6600) 1400(14000) 940(9800) 1800(18500) 1300(13000) 3200(33000) 2300(23000) Hexagon socket head bolt (stainless) Tightening torque Upper limit Lower limit 0.76(7.7) 0.53(5.4) 1.8(18) 1.3(13) 3.4(35) 2.5(25) 5.8(60) 4.1(42) 14(145) 9.8(100) 27(280) 19(195) 48(490) 33(340) 76(780) 53(545) 120(1200) 82(840) 160(1650) 110(1150) 230(2300) 160(1600) - 216 - Hexagon socket head pan bolt Hexagon socket head counter-sunk bolt (steel: strength rating of 12.9) Tightening torque Upper limit Lower limit 1.8(18) 1.3(13) 4.0(41) 2.8(29) 7.9(81) 5.6(57) 14(140) 9.6(98) 32(330) 23(230) INDEX B-82235EN/03 INDEX GREASING THE BALANCER SHAFT (1 Number YEAR (3840 HOURS) PERIODIC 1.5-YEAR (5,760 HOURS) CHECKS ...........10 MAINTENANCE) ..................................... 14 1-YEAR (3,840 HOURS) CHECKS ..............10 L 3-MONTH (960 HOURS) CHECKS .............. 6 LIMIT SWITCH REPLACEMENT (OPTION) 3-YEAR (11,520 HOURS) CHECKS ............10 ................................................................. 160 B M BACKLASH MEASUREMENT ...................36 MAINTENANCE TOOLS ............................ 11 BOLT TIGHTENING TORQUE TABLE ...216 MASTERING.............................................. 164 C MASTERING TO A FIXTURE (MASTER CABLE FORMING .....................................115 POSITION MASTER)............................. 168 CABLE REPLACEMENT...........................139 N CABLE WIRING .........................................107 CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE ................. 3 NOTE FOR PART REPLACEMENT .......... 48 CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ..................................200 Notes on Specifying Severe Dust/Liquid Protection Package ................................. 184 Configuration of the Severe Dust/Liquid Protection Package..................................183 O D OVERVIEW .................................................. 28 DAILY CHECKS............................................ 4 P F PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ...................... 13 FAILURES, CAUSES AND MEASURES....28 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE....... 208 Procedure for Releasing Residual Pressure G from the Grease Bath ............................... 25 GENERAL ...................................................165 R Grease Replacement Procedure for the J4-Axis Gear Box ....................................................21 Replacing Cable Covers.............................. 185 Grease Replacement Procedure for the J4-axis REPLACING CABLES............................... 105 Gear box and Wrist (R-2000iB/165CF).....24 REPLACING FANS ..................................... 97 REPLACING J1-AXIS MOTOR (M1) AND Grease Replacement Procedure for the Wrist REDUCER................................................. 50 (R-2000iB/165F, 210F, 165R, 200R, 100P, REPLACING J2-AXIS MOTOR (M2) AND 125L, 175L)................................................23 REDUCER................................................. 63 Grease replacement procedure of the J1, J2, REPLACING J3-AXIS MOTOR (M3) AND J3-axis reducer ..........................................18 REDUCER................................................. 76 i-1 INDEX B-82235EN/03 Replacing Motor Covers..............................185 REPLACING MOTOR COVERS (OPTION)103 REPLACING PARTS....................................47 REPLACING SEVERE DUST/LIQUID PROTECTION PACKAGE COMPONENTS ..................................................................185 REPLACING THE BALANCER ..................98 REPLACING THE BATTERIES (1.5 YEAR (5,760 HOURS) CHECKS) ........................15 Replacing the Batteries and Battery Box Cover ..................................................................188 REPLACING THE GREASE OF THE DRIVE MECHANISM (3 YEARS (11,520 HOURS) CHECKS)...................................................17 REPLACING THE WRIST AXIS MOTORS (M4, M5, AND M6), WRIST UNIT, AND J4 AXIS REDUCER .................................................89 RESETTING ALARMS AND PREPARING FOR MASTERING ..................................167 S SEALANT APPLICATION.........................102 Severe Dust/Liquid Protection Characteristics ..................................................................182 SEVERE DUST/LIQUID PROTECTION PACKAGE ...............................................181 SEVERE DUST/LIQUID PROTECTION PACKAGE (OPTION) .............................181 SPARE PARTS LIST ..................................193 T TROUBLESHOOTING.................................27 i-2 Revision Record FANUC Robot R-2000iB MECHANICAL UNIT MAINTENANCE MANUAL (B-82235EN) • Addition of the R-2000iB/100P, 175L • Addition of the NOTE for J2/J3-axis input gear • Correction of description errors 03 02 Feb., 2007 • Addition of the R-2000iB/165R, 200R, 165CF • Changes in the method of clearing an alarm • Addition of the procedure for releasing the residual Nov.,2006 pressure in the grease bath • Correction of the troubleshooting table • Addition of descriptions of the dustproof and dipproof enhanced package • Correction of description errors 01 Apr.,2006 Edition Date Contents Edition Date Contents