PHINMA UNIVERISTY OF ILOILO COLLEGE OF MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTANCY Chapter IV MANAGEMENT STYLE This chapter tackles the entire organizational arrangement of the business. The management aspect suggests a clear and precise identification of duties and responsibilities, flow of authority, and manpower level requirements. It must be set up aimed at optimum effectiveness. To attain this, management must be able to plan all activities, for the company to become a dynamic and competitive business over and done with human resource, financial capability, and new technologies. Throughout this chapter, we will be guided by this set of objectives: To develop an organizational chart To set the qualifications of the people involved in the formation of the business organization, structure. To identify duties and responsibilities, the flow of authority, and manpower level requirements. Form of Business Ownership The type of business ownership will be a partnership; in which partners pool money, skills, and other resources, and share profit and loss following the terms of the partnership agreement. In the absence of such an agreement, a partnership is assumed to exist where the participants in an enterprise agree 48 PHINMA UNIVERISTY OF ILOILO COLLEGE OF MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTANCY to share the associated risks and rewards proportionately. Complementary skills and additional contacts of each pattern can lead to the achievement of greater financial results together than would be possible apart. Mutual support and motivation are needed for the business to last longer. Overview of the Structure Capitalization Capitalization Requirmenets Partners Ratio Invested Amount (Php) Rodgen Karl Gregori 12.5% 10,000.00 Sharain Sobrevega 12.5% 10,000.00 Nechele Sigua 12.5% 10,000.00 Jane Bernardez Falco 12.5% 10,000.00 Maryrhen Annrose Amaillo 12.5% 10,000.00 Cherry May Dela Cuadra 12.5% 10,000.00 Albert John Comoda 12.5% 10,000.00 Guillen Anne Perolina 12.5% 10,000.00 100% 80,000.00 Total Table 18. Capitalization The members will form a partnership and they will be classified as capitalists. Every member will be contributing Php 10,000.00 of their money with their expertise as we establish 49 PHINMA UNIVERISTY OF ILOILO COLLEGE OF MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTANCY this business shown in Table 19. As agreed, every partner now will be liable or entitled for either loss or profit in the business, in equal shares. As a partnership, the business must be registered to the Securities and Exchange Commission, before we can apply for Mayors Permit in the City of Iloilo. The total capital for the business is Php 80,000.00 Partners of the business will be in charge of the overall management in terms of financial, production, and marketing aspects of the business. Organizational Chart Rodgen Karl Gregori Supervisor Sharain Sobrevega Cashier Albert Comoda Reliever Cherry May dela Cuadra Cashier Nechele Sigua Baker Guillien Anne Perolina Reliever Maryrhen Amarillo Baker Jane Bernadiz Falco Reliever Figure 10. Organizational Chart Manpower Requirements and Compensation Given that the area of the store is spacious enough and can be accommodated by one to two employees, the manpower is computed of one supervisor and two store crew, while two 50 PHINMA UNIVERISTY OF ILOILO COLLEGE OF MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTANCY production crew are needed in the production area. The supervisor is one of the owners. He is responsible for the overall supervision of the store and plant area. This includes the checking of supplies and contracting with the store area administration, taking charge of the store crew's duties during her day-off, depositing weekly sales, and evaluating the job performances of the store crew and production crew. The store crew (cashier) is in charge of taking the customer's order and payments, tallying of sales in the cash register, and liable for any loss in sales which is subject to salary deduction. The crew is assigned to prepare the orders, clean the store, maintain store equipment's appearance, and assist the customers with their needs and concerns to ensure quality customer service and satisfaction. The production crew (baker) is responsible for the preparation of the Malunggay and Squash Doughnuts. They are also in charge of the operation and maintenance in the production area of the Veggie Doughnuts. The employee's salary is below the minimum wage. Incentives shall be granted depending on the performances of the employees and profits of the store while the owners shall divide the profit according to the amount of share in capital. 51 PHINMA UNIVERISTY OF ILOILO COLLEGE OF MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTANCY Since only one owner's works for their business, four personnel are needed to fill the position two as the baker and two for the cashier. Relievers can also be called upon whenever somebody cannot report to his/her duty or whenever there is a need. The applicants must possess the job qualifications and willing to perform the designated duties and responsibilities. Advertisements shall be posted to places near the proposed store location. However, the owners may also hire someone they knew personally and is qualified for the position. Job Title Supervisor (1) Job Description The job includes planning, organizing, directing and controlling all the employees of the organizations as well as its relationship to eacg other. Also, he/she oversees daily production, work schedules and ensures product quality Baker (1) Ensure quality control during and post production including maintenance of hygie ne standards and accurate pack weights Calculate raw materials needs and efficiently maintain stock levels to meet production schedule Job Qualification Graduate of any managemnt course Male or female atleast 21 years old Must have relevant work experience With pleasing personality Rate per dayy: Php 500.00 Male or Female Must have an experience of working in the same field Must have thorough knowledge of baking processes for bread, pasties anad other baked products 52 PHINMA UNIVERISTY OF ILOILO COLLEGE OF MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTANCY Cashier (1) Relievers Mut have good moral character Rate per day: Php 450.00 Responsible for selling Female the products and tending 18-25 yearss old the customers’ needs A college level or high school graduate Must have good moral character Rate per day: 300.00 Must do the assigned Must be the same task of the persons whom qualifications to she/ he will relieve which position he/she will reliveve with same rate Table 19. Manpower Requirements Organizational Policies I. Physical Projection HAIR - Clean, neatly combed; no dandruff - Ladies hair should be clipped on both sides or breaded, wear hairnet if necessary - Length of men`s hair should not go beyond the collar and the side hair must not cover the ears - Bangs should be avoided UNIFORMS - Must be comfortably fit; no sagging hemline 53 PHINMA UNIVERISTY OF ILOILO COLLEGE OF MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTANCY - Properly buttoned; sleeves should never be folded nor rolled - Clean and well-pressed; free from stains nor wrinkles FACE - Men-free of beard or mustaches - Ladies-must have light and appropriate make-up that should be retouched from time to time MOUTH - Free from bad breath; mouth wash to be used to ensure fresh breath - No tooth decay EARS - Clean and free from visible dirt inside and outside - Earrings are never appropriate for men; ladies in uniform should never wear dangling earrings BODY - Free from body odor; deodorant to be used daily - Daily shower is a "must" FINGERNAILS - Clean and free of dirt - Men-nails should be short and properly trimmed 54 PHINMA UNIVERISTY OF ILOILO COLLEGE OF MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTANCY - Ladies-avoid very long fingernails and must always be clean and well-manicured. If nail polish is used, it should look clear, fresh, and not tattered. SHOES AND SOCKS - Should be clean and well polished, heels in good condition - Black socks and changed daily with fresh ones PERFUMES - Not allowed as the smell may contaminate the food EXCESSIVE JEWELRIES - Not appropriate WORK BEHAVIOR AND HABITS A professional server must behave with gentleness and in strict observance of the rules of basic courtesy and work ethics. Unpleasant Habits and Behavior - Yawning - Grouping together with other staff for a chat while on duty - Mannerisms like biting nails, crossing arms, biting lips, etc. - Shouting, giggling, loud conversations, and horse playing - Daydreaming and eavesdropping - Indulging in customers private conversation - Putting hands on pocket and playing pocket coins - Sneering or starring look 55 PHINMA UNIVERISTY OF ILOILO COLLEGE OF MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTANCY - Frowning look and show of irritation - Chewing gum - Suggesting or demanding for a tip - Counting tips because of customers - Bluffing customers - Singing/whistling - Use of rude and insulting language Rules and Regulations A. Store Service Operation Store Operating Days Time Monday-Saturday 6:20AM-8:00PM Table 20. Store Hours B. Non-Work Days/Holidays No work no pay policy C. Absences Avoidable absence of employee because of personal reasons must obtain approval from immediate manager two to three days before the planned absence. However, in the event of unexpected absence/s personnel should be notified and given the reason for absence within the day. If she/he 56 PHINMA UNIVERISTY OF ILOILO COLLEGE OF MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTANCY cannot report within the day, she/he will be considered AWOL ( Absent Without Official Leave ) D. Leaving Workplace Any employee should not leave his/her workplace except when a member of upper management instructed him/her to do so and if a job or a specific duty requires it or for medical reasons. When one leaves the workplace, he/she must get the approval of his/her manager of the medical officer if leaving the workplace for medical reasons. E. Conduct and Behavior - 1st offense-verbal warning - 2nd offense-written warning(memo) - 3rd offense-suspension - 4th offense-termination F. Compensation Policy ( Compensation Scheme) - No work, no pay - Every employee will be paid based on the fixedrate/amount for a specific position given by the administration. G. Terms of Payment - Sales will be on a cash basis only payable every 15th and 30th of the month 57 PHINMA UNIVERISTY OF ILOILO COLLEGE OF MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTANCY H. Operation Policies - Operating hours will be from 4:00 AM-8:00 PM from Mondays to Saturdays. - Strictly no under time - All employees are expected to diligently perform duties assigned to them and meet the working standard requirements. - Staff should wear proper uniforms. - Any employee who destroys/loses any of the item or equipment within the stall/plant, his/her salary will be deducted or would pay for the amount damaged/lost property immediately. - Absences due to sickness must be presented with a medical certificate the following day he/she is present for the work again. - Late employees will receive the following punishments at: o 1st offense-verbal warning o 2nd offense-verbal and written warning o 3rd offense-subject to salary deduction o 4th offense-suspension for 3 days o 3 consecutive-dismissed to his/her job 58 PHINMA UNIVERISTY OF ILOILO COLLEGE OF MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTANCY - Overtime should be paid based on the hourly rate of the employee - Employees are entitled to one day off every week (Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday) one employee at a day II. Relating to Customers Personnel of the business must show friendliness to customers at all times. Customers suggestions, comments, and complaints must be given attention by the right person in the business. The basic rules in customer relation will be: - Greeting of customers - Asking and suggesting of orders in a friendly way - Entertaining and answering questions of the customers in a hospitable manner - Upon payment, thanking the customer and telling them to come again Legal Requirements Registration and Formation of Business To register the business name of “Veggie Doughnuts” with the Security and Exchange Commission (SEC) as a partnership, it needs the following requirments to be presented/ processed: Name Verification Slip Articles of Partnership (AP) 59 PHINMA UNIVERISTY OF ILOILO COLLEGE OF MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTANCY Joint Affidavit of partners Registration of data-sheet Certificate of Bank Deposit Name of the partnership Principal office address The contact number of the partner Name, citizenship, address, birthday and Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) of the partners Capital contribution of the partners Purpose of the partnership It takes only a week before the permit will be released to know if there is no other name of this type. The total cost for SEC appliation is Php 2,100.00. 60