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University of Guelph, College of Arts
WMST*2000W19
Women and Representation
Image Culture and Myths of Femininity: A History
Midterm, February 11th, 2019
Part ONE, Multiple Choice (25 questions, 50% of the
midterm)
Use the Scantron answer sheet provided. You will need a pencil.
1.
She argues that archaeological evidence supports the existence of
Stone Age societies that were gynocratic and matriarchal.
A.
Cynthia Eller
B.
Gloria Steinem
C.
Christina Hoff Sommers
D.
Christine de Pizan
2.
This Old Testament book describes two versions of the creation myth.
The book is:
A.
Genesis
B.
Revelations
C.
Judith
D.
Alphabet of Ben Sira
3.
Laura Mulvey’s arguments concerning the ideal viewer as male
expands upon earlier observations made by:
A.
Jane Chance
B.
Andreas Cappelanus
C.
John Berger
D.
Walter Pater
4.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Who introduced the concept of the ‘oppositional gaze’?
Yael Even
Bell Hooks
Kenneth Clark
Susie Orbach
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5.
The relief carving, The Chastity of Joseph, by Properzia de Rossi, was
argued to reflect her personal experience of an unhappy love affair. This
‘biographical’ detail was included as a way of linking female creativity with
emotion and not with masculine rationalism. The writer was:
A.
Walter Pater
B.
Giorgio Vasari
C.
Whitney Chadwick
D.
Hugo Beigel
6.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Which of the following is NOT associated with ‘Lilith’?
First wife of Adam
Inana
Mother of Dragons
Mother of Demons
7.
The so-called Great Lady Drawing reveals women as having an equal
part in the process of procreation. The artist is:
A.
Giselbertus
B.
Leonardo da Vinci
C.
Botticelli
D.
Hildegard of Bingen
8. His depiction of the Rape of the Sabine Women sanitizes the violence of
the abduction by including a couple at the center of the composition gazing
into the distance as they visualize the glorious future city of Rome. The artist
is:
A.
Michelangelo Caravaggio
B.
Peter Paul Rubens
C.
Johannes Vermeer
D.
Nicholas Poussin
9.
A.
B.
C.
D.
The term phenomenology is part of this author’s argument:
Linda Nochlin
Norma Broude
Voltaire
Simone de Beauvoir
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10. This person spoke at an Equality Now dinner in 2013 and explored the
negativity around the word feminist.
A.
Hugo Biegel
B.
Joss Whedon
C.
Griselda Pollock
D.
Meryl Streep
11. Who wrote A Vindication of the Rights of Woman, published in 1792?
A.
William Godwin
B.
Mary Astell
C.
Nell Gwyn
D.
Mary Wollstonecraft
12. She painted a portrait of her teacher, Bernardino Campi, painting her.
This 16th C artist successfully subverts the customary subject / object gender
roles! She is:
A.
Sophonisba Anguissola
B.
Hildegard of Bingen
C.
Judith Leyster
D.
Georgia O’Keefe
13. Virginia Woolf, a renowned author herself, observed, “it was this woman
who earned women the right to speak their minds." She is referring to the
author of Oroonoko (1688), the tale of an enslaved African prince.
A.
Jane Sharp
B.
Aphra Behn
C.
Jane Austen
D.
Jane Chance
14. This term describes the ways in which oppressive institutions (racism,
sexism, homophobia, xenophobia, classism, etc.) are connected and should
not be examined separately from one another.
A.
Intersectionality
B.
Genderism
C.
Revisionism
D.
Neoplatonism
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15. Her writing addressed a number of topics, including gender, power,
scientific method, and philosophy. Her utopian romance, The Blazing World,
is considered the first science fiction novel.
A.
Mary Shelley
B.
Margaret Cavendish
C.
Mary Garrard
D.
Margaret Carroll
16. Whose painting Judith and Holofernes shows Judith and her maid as
empowered, capable women, depicted in an act requiring great courage and
physical violence?
A.
Christine de Pizan
B.
Artemisia Gentileschi
C.
Giorgione
D.
Botticelli
17. In Renaissance Italy marriage chests were decorated with images that
would reinforce for both partners their social identities. These objects are
called:
A.
Cassoni
B.
Hope chests
C.
High Boys
D.
Trunks
18. Her controversial books include Who Stole Feminism? (1994) and The
War Against Boys (2000). Both are critical of contemporary feminism.
A.
Gloria Steinem
B.
Linda Nochlin
C.
Emily Mary Osborne
D.
Christina Hoff Sommers
19. While the majority of Dutch images featuring prostitution sanitize the
dark side of women and poverty, this female artist subverts the imagery to
critique rather than condone society.
A.
Emily Mary Osborne, Nameless and Friendless
B.
Judith Leyster, The Proposition
C.
Artemisia Gentileschi, Susanna and the Elders
D.
Vermeer, The Procuress
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20. It was in Renaissance Italy that the reclining female nude was first reintroduced into the visual arts. The work is:
A.
Botticelli, Birth of Venus
B.
Giorgione, Sleeping Venus
C.
Michelangelo, Delphic Sibyl
D.
Correggio Jupiter and Io
21. Hesiod wrote that this ‘first’ woman was created as a punishment for
men after Prometheus gave them fire. All the evils in the world are down to
her.
A.
Circe
B.
Pandora
C.
Clytemnestra
D.
Helen
22.
A.
B.
C.
D.
This 11.1. cm tall figurine dates to 28,00-25,000 BCE. She is called:
Venus of Willendorf
Aphrodite of Knidos
Nefertiti of Amarna
Venus of Urbino
23.
A.
B.
C.
D.
The City of Ladies was written by:
Sofonisba Anguissola
Laura Mulvey
Christine de Pizan
Georgia O’Keefe
24. Who argued that Michelangelo’s masculinized women exchanged
their femininity for power?
A.
Guerrilla Girls
B.
Linda Nochlin
C.
Georgio Vasari
D.
Yael Evan
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25. Walter Pater argues that this now iconic portrait of woman depicts the
female principle in nature as a way of explaining the rocky, almost
otherworldly, landscape.
A.
Artemisia Gentileschi Cleopatra
B.
Michelangelo Libyan Sibyl
C.
Vermeer, Girl with the Pearl Earing
D.
Leonardo da Vinci Mona Lisa
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