Name: ___________________________________ Date: March 23, 2022. Grade: 5____ Subject: Social Studies Topic: Planets of the Solar System There are eight planets in the solar system. The four inner planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars. The four outer planets are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. 1. Mercury is the smallest planet in the solar system and the closest to the sun. 2. Venus is very hot and it is the brightest planet. Its atmosphere is made up of mostly carbon dioxide. 3. Earth is the third planet from the sun. Its atmosphere is made of mostly nitrogen, oxygen and carbon dioxide. 4. Mars is known as the ‘Red Planet’ because of its red rocky surface. It is the fourth planet from the sun. 5. Jupiter is a very cold planet and is made up of hydrogen and helium gases. It is the largest planet in the solar system. 6. Saturn which is the second largest planet has many rings around it which are made up of ice and rocks. 7. Uranus has 21 satellites and it is the third largest planet. The axis of Uranus is tilted so it rotates its side. 8. Neptune is the windiest planet in the solar system. It has 30 satellites and is similar in size to Uranus. Neptune is cold and gaseous. Vocabulary Words ● rotate ● axis ● tilted ● gaseous ● Mercury ● Venus ● Earth ● Mars ● Jupiter ● Saturn ● Uranus ● Neptune Social Studies Class Activity Name: ____________________________ Date: March 23, 2022. Grade: 5____ Score:____/11 Instruction: Use the clues given to identify each planet, then write the name of the planet in the appropriate box below. a. I am the brightest planet. b. I am farthest from the sun. e. My planet has a combination of nitrogen, oxygen and carbon dioxide. f. I have many rings and I am made up of ice c. I am the largest in the solar system. d. I am known as the red planet. g. I am the third planet from the sun. i. I have 21 satellites and rotate on my side. Inner Planets and rocks. h. I am closest to the sun. j. I am the windiest planet. k. I am the fourth planet from the sun. Outer Planets ( ) ____________________ ( ) ___________________ ( ) ____________________ ( ) ___________________ ( ) ____________________ ( ) ___________________ ( ) ____________________ ( ) ____________________ ( ) ____________________ ( ) ____________________ ( ) ____________________