SAP S/4HANA September 2017 English General Ledger Accounting (J02) Building Block Configuration Guide SAP SE Dietmar-Hopp-Allee 16 69190 Walldorf Germany SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Copyright © 2017 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for any purpose without the express permission of SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. SAP and other SAP products and services mentioned herein as well as their respective logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of SAP SE (or an SAP affiliate company) in Germany and other countries. Please see http://global.sap.com/corporate-en/legal/copyright/index.epx#trademark for additional trademark information and notices. Some software products marketed by SAP SE and its distributors contain proprietary software components of other software vendors. National product specifications may vary. 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Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their dates, and they should not be relied upon in making purchasing decisions. © SAP SE Page 2 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Icons Icon Meaning Caution Example Note or Tip Recommendation Syntax Typographic Conventions Type Style Description Example text Words or characters that appear on the screen. These include field names, screen titles, pushbuttons as well as menu names, paths and options. Cross-references to other documentation. Example text Emphasized words or phrases in body text, titles of graphics and tables. EXAMPLE TEXT Names of elements in the system. These include report names, program names, transaction codes, table names, and individual key words of a programming language, when surrounded by body text, for example, SELECT and INCLUDE. Example text Screen output. This includes file and directory names and their paths, messages, source code, names of variables and parameters as well as names of installation, upgrade and database tools. EXAMPLE TEXT Keys on the keyboard, for example, function keys (such as F2) or the ENTER key. Example text Exact user entry. These are words or characters that you enter in the system exactly as they appear in the documentation. <Example text> Variable user entry. Pointed brackets indicate that you replace these words and characters with appropriate entries. © SAP SE Page 3 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Contents General Ledger Accounting ............................................................................................................. 8 1 Purpose .................................................................................................................................... 8 2 Preparation ............................................................................................................................... 8 3 2.1 Prerequisites .................................................................................................................. 8 2.2 Supported Deployments ................................................................................................. 8 Configuration – Cloud Edition................................................................................................... 8 3.1 Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) .................................................................. 8 3.1.1 Ledgers ...................................................................................................................... 8 3.1.1.1 Activate Unified Journal Entries ............................................................................ 8 3.1.1.2 Activation of New General Ledger Accounting Unified Journal Entries ................ 9 3.1.1.3 Define Settings for Journal Entry Ledger .............................................................. 9 3.1.2 Fields........................................................................................................................ 10 3.1.2.1 3.1.3 Parallel Accounting .................................................................................................. 11 3.1.3.1 3.1.4 Define Field Status Variants - Field Status Variants and Field Status Groups ... 10 Assign Accounting Principle to Ledger Groups ................................................... 11 Document ................................................................................................................. 11 3.1.4.1 Document Types ................................................................................................. 11 3.1.4.1.1 Define Document Types for Entry View ..................................................... 11 3.1.4.2 Define Posting Keys ............................................................................................ 13 3.1.4.3 Rules for Changing Documents .......................................................................... 18 3.1.4.3.1 3.1.4.4 3.1.5 Default Values ..................................................................................................... 19 3.1.4.4.1 Change Message Control for Document Processing ................................. 19 3.1.4.4.2 Delete Message from Message Control..................................................... 20 Error Suspense and Suspense Accounting ............................................................. 21 3.1.5.1 3.1.6 Document Change Rules, Line Item .......................................................... 18 Define ECS Environment..................................................................................... 21 User Interface Settings ............................................................................................ 22 3.1.6.1 Define More Fields .............................................................................................. 22 3.1.6.2 Create Number Ranges for ECS Run Identification ............................................ 23 3.1.6.3 Create Number Ranges for Documents in ECS .................................................. 23 3.1.6.4 Define Additional Fields For Correction of Line Items ......................................... 24 3.1.6.5 Foreign Currency Valuation: Assignment of the ECS-Environment .................... 25 3.1.7 Correspondence ...................................................................................................... 26 3.1.7.1 Define Sort Variants for Correspondence ........................................................... 26 3.1.7.2 Define Sort Variants for Line Items ..................................................................... 26 © SAP SE Page 4 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 3.1.7.3 Define Sort Variants ............................................................................................ 27 3.1.7.4 Payment Media: Define Sort Variants ................................................................. 27 3.1.7.5 Assign Programs Correspondence Types ........................................................... 28 3.1.7.6 Determine Call-Up Functions .............................................................................. 29 Use...................................................................................................................................... 29 3.1.7.7 Define Sender Details for Correspondence Form ............................................... 31 3.1.7.8 Define Forms for Correspondence Print .............................................................. 31 3.1.7.9 Define Forms Names for Correspondence Printing ............................................ 32 3.2 General Ledger Accounting (New) (from 'Financial Accounting (New)') ..................... 33 3.2.1 Master Data ............................................................................................................. 33 3.2.1.1 G/L Accounts ....................................................................................................... 33 3.2.1.1.1 Preparations ............................................................................................... 33 Edit Chart of Accounts List ................................................................ 33 Create Accounts ............................................................................... 34 Define Account for Exchange Rate Difference Posting (Optional) .... 34 Create Accounts for Clearing Differences ......................................... 35 Define Accounts for Automatic Tax Payable Transfer Posting (Optional) .......................................................................................... 35 Define Retained Earnings Account ................................................... 35 Define Accounts for Materials Management ..................................... 36 Define Income Statement Accounts .................................................. 43 Define Balance Sheet Accounts ........................................................ 44 Define Accounts for Net Procedure ................................................... 45 Define Accounts for Cash Discount Taken........................................ 45 Define Accounts for Lost Cash Discount ........................................... 45 Define Accounts for Overpayments / Underpayments ...................... 45 Define Account for Rounding Differences ......................................... 46 Define Accounts for Payment Differences with Altern. Currency ...... 46 Define Accounts for Bank Charges (Vendors) .................................. 46 Define Accounts for Cash Discount Granted ..................................... 47 Define Accounts for Tax Clearing ..................................................... 47 Define Accounts for Automatic Offsetting Entry ................................ 48 Define Accounts for Bill of Exchange Transactions ........................... 48 Define Tax Accounts ......................................................................... 49 Prepare Automatic Postings for Foreign Currency Valuation ............ 49 Define Adjustment Accounts for GR/IR Clearing ............................... 51 Define Adjustment Accounts for Receivables/Payables by Maturity . 52 Define Adjustment Accounts for GR/IR Changed Reconciliation Accounts ........................................................................................... 55 Define Alternative Reconciliation Account for Customers ................. 55 Define Alternative Reconciliation Account for Vendors (Optional) .... 56 Specify Accounts for Subsequent Adjustment .................................. 56 3.2.2 © SAP SE Business Transactions ............................................................................................. 57 Page 5 of 124 SAP Best Practices 3.2.2.1 Open Item Clearing ............................................................................................. 57 3.2.2.1.1 3.2.2.2 Prepare Automatic Clearing ....................................................................... 57 Adjustment Posting/Reversal .............................................................................. 58 3.2.2.2.1 3.2.3 General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Define Reasons for Reversal ..................................................................... 58 Document Splitting ................................................................................................... 58 3.2.3.1 Classify G/L Accounts for Document Splitting ..................................................... 58 3.2.3.2 Define Zero-Balance Clearing Account ............................................................... 81 3.2.3.3 Classify Document Types for Document Splitting ............................................... 82 3.2.3.4 Define Document Splitting Characteristics for General Ledger Accounting ........ 83 3.2.3.5 Define Document Splitting Characteristics for Controlling .................................. 84 3.2.3.6 Define Post-Capitalization of Cash Discount to Assets ....................................... 84 3.2.3.7 Edit Constants for Non-assigned Processes ....................................................... 85 3.2.3.8 Activate Document Splitting................................................................................. 85 3.3 Workflow....................................................................................................................... 87 3.3.1 Scenario Activation .................................................................................................. 87 3.3.2 Main Task Names and Decision Options................................................................. 88 3.3.3 Scenario Definition ................................................................................................... 88 3.3.4 Scenario Definition Cloud Edition ............................................................................ 90 3.3.1 Client-wide Configuration ......................................................................................... 91 3.4 Bank Accounting .......................................................................................................... 92 3.4.1 Business Transactions ............................................................................................. 92 3.4.1.1 Check Deposit ..................................................................................................... 92 3.4.1.1.1 Define Variants for Check Deposit/ Manual Bank Statement/ GL items: Administration .............................................................................................................. 92 3.4.1.2 Payment Transactions ......................................................................................... 96 3.4.1.2.1 Bank Statement.......................................................................................... 96 Prepare G/L Account Balance Interest Calculation ........................... 96 Make Global Settings for Electronic Bank Statement ........................ 96 3.4.1.2.2 Electronic Bank Statement ....................................................................... 105 Define Program and Variant Selection ............................................ 105 3.4.1.2.3 3.4.2 Bill of Exchange ..................................................................................................... 106 3.4.2.1 3.5 Reprocessing Analysis, Reason Codes ................................................... 106 Define Bank subaccounts .................................................................................. 106 Period End Activities .................................................................................................. 107 3.5.1 Bank-Account Interest Calculation ......................................................................... 107 3.5.1.1 Define Interest Calculation Types ..................................................................... 107 3.5.1.2 Prepare Account Balance Interest Calculation .................................................. 108 3.5.2 © SAP SE Prepare G/L Account Balance Interest Calculation ............................................... 109 Page 6 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 3.5.2.1 Prepare G/L Account. Balance Interest Calc. - Control Data ............................ 109 3.5.2.2 Prepare G/L Account. Balance Interest Calc. - Posting Rules .......................... 109 3.5.2.3 Defining Sort Method / Adjustment Accounts for Regrouping Receivables ...... 110 3.5.2.4 Prepare G/L Account. Balance Interest Calc. - Account Symbols and Descriptions ...................................................................................................................... 111 3.5.2.5 3.5.3 Specify Function Module for Interest Rate Determination ................................. 112 Valuate ................................................................................................................... 112 3.5.3.1 Foreign Currency Valuation Methods ................................................................ 112 3.5.3.2 Define Valuation Areas ...................................................................................... 115 3.5.3.3 Assign Valuation Areas and Accounting Principles ........................................... 115 3.5.3.4 Define Sort Method / Adjustment Accounts for Regrouping Receivables ......... 116 3.5.3.4.1 Adjustment Accounts for Changed Reconciliation Accounts ................... 117 Define Adjustment Accounts for Changed Reconc. Acct.: Posting Keys ................................................................................................ 117 Def. Adjustment Accnt.s f. Changed Reconc. Acct. Balance Sheet Transfer Postings ............................................................................ 118 3.5.4 3.5.3.4.2 Define Alternative Reconciliation Account for Customers ....................... 119 3.5.3.4.3 Define Accounts - Posting Keys ............................................................... 120 3.5.3.4.4 Maintain Transaction Types for Consolidation ......................................... 121 Periodic End Reporting .......................................................................................... 122 3.5.4.1 Creating Financial Statement Version ............................................................... 122 4 Configuration – On-Premise Edition ..................................................................................... 123 5 Manual Build Steps .............................................................................................................. 123 © SAP SE Page 7 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide General Ledger Accounting 1 Purpose The purpose of this document is to describe the general configuration steps required to manually set up the configuration within the system landscape that has already been installed using the corresponding installation or configuration guides for installation. If you want to install SAP S/4HANA locally (on-premise) and if you do not want to configure manually and prefer an automated installation process using BC Sets and other tools, you can set up a best-practice client and activate the implementation content. For more information, see the Administration Guide for the Implementation of SAP S/4HANA, on premise edition which is linked in the content library (included in the documentation package). 2 Preparation 2.1 Prerequisites Before you start installing this scenario, you must install the prerequisite building blocks. For more information, see the Building Block Prerequisites Matrix. 2.2 Supported Deployments The configuration guide provides the implementation content for the different SAP S/4HANA products: SAP S/4HANA Cloud – (CE) minimal scope and content SAP S/4HANA – (OP) installed locally (on-premise), full scope and content coverage Depending on the use case/deployment option/ S/4HANA product version, you need to implement the required scope/content starting with the Public cloud chapter and proceed with the next required sections. For the full scope of the on premise scope & content – PC and OP are required For the SAP S/4HANA Cloud scope & content – CE is required; OP is not required 3 Configuration – Cloud Edition 3.1 Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) 3.1.1 Ledgers 3.1.1.1Activate Unified Journal Entries © SAP SE Page 8 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Use In this activity you activate the Unified Journal Entries. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu n.a. Transaction code SM30 2. On the Maintain Table View: Initial Screen, enter V_FINS_ACDOC_ACT and choose the Maintain button. 3. On the Change View “Activation of Journal Entry”: Details, make the following entries: Field Value Activat. status 3 Active Update table COEP redundantly unflagged 4. Save your entries. 3.1.1.2Activation of New General Ledger Accounting Unified Journal Entries Use In this activity you activate the New General Ledger Accounting. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu n.a. Transaction code SM30 2. On the Maintain Table View: Initial Screen, enter V_FAGL_ACTIVEC and choose the Maintain button. 3. On the Change View “Activation of New General Ledger Accounting”: Details, make the following entry: Field Value New General Ledger Acounting is Active X 4. Save your entries. 3.1.1.3Define Settings for Journal Entry Ledger Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG menu © SAP SE Financial Accounting (New) Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) Ledgers Ledger Define Settings for Ledgers and Currency Types Page 9 of 124 SAP Best Practices Transaction code General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide SPRO 2. In the Dialog Structure select: “Currency Conversion Settings for Company Codes” 3. Press button “New Entries” and enter the following where applicable: Currency Type 10 Currency Type Company Code Currency Currency Source Currency Type 00 Source Currency Type Document currency Group Currency: Type Group currency Exch. Rate Type Standard translation at average rate Trns. Date Type Translation date 4. Save your entries. 5. In the Dialog Structure select:”Ledger“ 6. Choose New Entries, and make the following entry: Ledger 0L Leading <empty> Ledger Type Standard Ledger Ledger Name Ledger 0L Underl. Ldgr. <empty> 7. Save your entries. 3.1.2 Fields 3.1.2.1Define Field Status Variants - Field Status Variants and Field Status Groups Use In this activity you create a field status variant with the corresponding field status groups. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) Ledgers Fields Define Field Status Variants Transaction code OBC4 2. Select the row for field status variant 0001 and choose Copy as… (F6). 3. Make the following entries: © SAP SE Page 10 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide FStV Field status name 0010 Field Status G/L accounts 4. Press Enter. 5. On the Specify object to be copied dialog box, choose Copy all. 6. Save your entries. 3.1.3 Parallel Accounting 3.1.3.1Assign Accounting Principle to Ledger Groups Use In this IMG activity, you assign the desired ledger group to your accounting principles. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting(New) Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) Ledgers Parallel Accounting Assign Accounting Principle to Ledger Groups Transaction code SM30 (Customizing Object V_FAGL_TRGT_LDGR) 2. On the Change View “Assignment of Accounting Principle to Target Ledger Group”: Overview screen, make the following entries: Accounting Target Ledger Group LG 0L 3. Save your entry. 3.1.4 Document 3.1.4.1Document Types 3.1.4.1.1 Define Document Types for Entry View Use In this IMG activity, for your leading ledger, you define the document types for the documents. You do this in the entry view and assign a number range interval to the document types at the same time. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu © SAP SE Financial Accounting (NEW) Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) Document Document Types Define Document Types for Page 11 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Entry View Transaction code OBA7 2. On the Change View “Document Types”: Overview screen, check if the following settings are on the system (if not, choose the New Entries button and make the entries): Doc. Ttype Num. Rng AA 01 AB 01 AF 03 AN 01 AP 02 KA CC 24 CC CH 01 X X CL 00 X X CO 23 CO DA 16 AB X X X X DG 16 DA X X X X DR 18 DA X X X DV 16 KA X X X DZ 14 DA ER 22 ER EU 02 EX 02 AB KA 17 KA X X X X KG 17 KA X X X X KN 01 KA X X X X KP 48 KP X X X X KR 19 KA X X X X KZ 15 KA X X ML 47 X X PR 48 X X RA 51 X X RB RB © SAP SE Rev. Doc. Type Account types allowed Assets Cust ome r Vend or Materi al G/L Acco unt X X X X X AB X X X X X AF X Net doc. type Interc . Postg Ref. no. X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X RA Trading partner X X X X X X X X X X X X X Page 12 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Doc. Ttype Num. Rng Rev. Doc. Type Account types allowed RE 51 RE RK 53 RN Assets Cust ome r Vend or Materi al G/L Acco unt X X X X RK X X X X 51 RN X X X X RV Z1 AB X X X SA 01 AB X X X SB 12 AB SE 54 SK 13 AB SU 01 SU UE Trading partner Interc . Postg X X X X X X X X X X X X X 04 X X X X X X WA 49 X X X WE 50 X X X WI 49 X X X WL 49 X X X WN 50 X X X Y1 52 Y1 X X X X ZP 20 ZP X X X X X ZR 20 ZR X X X X ZS 05 X X X X ZV 20 X X X ZZ ZZ X X X X X X X 3. Save your entries. 3.1.4.2Define Posting Keys Use In this activity you define posting keys. Users specify a posting key before entering a line item. The posting key controls how the line item is entered and processed. For each posting key, among other things, you define: Which side of an account can be posted to, Which type of account can be posted to, and Which fields the system displays on the entry screens and whether an entry has to be made (field status) © SAP SE Ref. no. X X X ZV Net doc. type Page 13 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) Document Define Posting Keys Transaction code OB41 2. Double-click Posting Key 01. 3. Verify or make the following entries: Posting Key 01 Account Type Customer Debit/Credit Indicator Debit Posting Key for Reversal/Reverse Entry 12 Indicator: Posting key for special G/L t X Indicator: Sales-related item Indicator: Is the posting key used in a payment transaction 4. Choose the Maintain Field Status button. 5. For the following groups, make the following entries: General Data Type Fields Suppress Reference specification 1/2; Reference specification 3; Inflation Index Req.Entry None Opt Entry All remaining fields Additional Account Assignments Type Fields Suppress Trading Partner Profit Center; Joint venture calculation type; Earmarked Funds Req.Entry None Opt Entry All remaining fields Materials Management Type Fields Suppress None Req.Entry None Opt Entry All fields Payment Transactions Type Fields Bank Reference; Reason Code; Instruction key for payment; Payment currency Suppress © SAP SE Payment currency amount Page 14 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Type Fields Req.Entry None Opt Entry All remaining fields Asset Accounting Type Fields Suppress None Req.Entry None Opt Entry All fields Taxes Type Fields Suppress Gross Income Tax Req.Entry None Opt Entry All remaining fields Foreign Payments Type Fields Suppress None Req.Entry None Opt Entry All fields Consolidation Type Fields Suppress None Req.Entry None Opt Entry Transaction Type Real Estate Management Type Fields Suppress None Req.Entry None Opt Entry Real Estate Management Financial Assets Management Type Fields Suppress None Req.Entry None Opt Entry Financial Assets Management 6. Save your entries. 7. Review the remaining posting keys and field status as in the following table and the variant © SAP SE Page 15 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide text file SMBA0_TBSL_B10I_J01_102.TXT: Posting Key Account Type Debit/Credit Indicator Posting Key for Reversal/ Reverse Entry 01 Customer Debit 12 X 11 Customer Credit 02 X 12 Customer Credit 01 X 13 Customer Credit 03 14 Customer Credit 04 15 Customer Credit 05 X 16 Customer Credit 06 X 17 Customer Credit 07 18 Customer Credit 08 19 Customer Credit 09 21 Vendor Debit 32 X 02 Customer Debit 11 X 22 Vendor Debit 31 X 24 Vendor Debit 34 25 Vendor Debit 35 X 26 Vendor Debit 36 X 27 Vendor Debit 37 28 Vendor Debit 38 29 Vendor Debit 39 31 Vendor Credit 22 X 32 Vendor Credit 21 X 34 Vendor Credit 24 03 Customer Debit 13 35 Vendor Credit 25 X 36 Vendor Credit 26 X 37 Vendor Credit 27 38 Vendor Credit 28 39 Vendor Credit 29 40 G/L Account Debit 50 50 G/L Account Credit 40 70 Assets Debit 75 © SAP SE Posting key for special G/L Sales-related item Posting key used in a payment transaction? X X X X X X Page 16 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Posting Key Account Type Debit/Credit Indicator Posting Key for Reversal/ Reverse Entry 75 Assets Credit 70 80 G/L Account Debit 04 Customer Debit 81 G/L Account Debit 83 G/L Account Debit 84 G/L Account Debit 85 G/L Account Debit 86 G/L Account Debit 89 Material Debit 90 G/L Account Credit 91 G/L Account Credit 93 G/L Account Credit 94 G/L Account Credit 05 Customer Debit 95 G/L Account Credit 96 G/L Account Credit 99 Material Credit 0A Customer Debit 1A 0B Customer Debit 1B 0C Customer Debit 0X Customer Debit 1X 0Y Customer Debit 1Y 0Z Customer Debit 1Z 1A Customer Credit 0A 06 Customer Debit 16 1B Customer Credit 0B 1C Customer Credit 0C 1X Customer Credit 0X 1Y Customer Credit 0Y 1Z Customer Credit 0Z 07 Customer Debit 17 08 Customer Debit 18 © SAP SE Posting key for special G/L Sales-related item Posting key used in a payment transaction? 14 15 X X X Page 17 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Posting Key Account Type Debit/Credit Indicator Posting Key for Reversal/ Reverse Entry Posting key for special G/L 09 Customer Debit 19 X Sales-related item Posting key used in a payment transaction? 8. Save your entries. 3.1.4.3Rules for Changing Documents 3.1.4.3.1 Document Change Rules, Line Item Use In this activity, you determine under which circumstances fields within posted documents can be changed. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) Document Rules for Changing Documents) Document Change Rules, Line Item Transaction code SM30 (Customizing Object VV_TBAER_V2) 2. On the Change View “Rules for Changing Documents”: Overview screen, choose New Entries. 3. On the New Entries: Details of Added Entries screen, make the following entries: Field name Account Type Field can be changed BSEG-MWSKZ D X BSEG-WMWST D X BSEG-WRBTR D X BSEG-MWSKZ K X BSEG-PYAMT K X X BSEG-PYCUR K X X BSEG-WMWST K X BSEG-WRBTR K X BSEG-MWSKZ S X BSEG-WRBTR S X COBL-AUFNR S X COBL-KOSTL S X COBL-PRCTR S X © SAP SE Line item not cleared Page 18 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Field name Account Type Field can be changed Line item not cleared BSEG-HBKID K X X BSEG-HKTID K X X BSEG-XEGDR S X WITH_ITEM_WT_QSSHB K X WITH_ITEM_WT_WITHCD K X 4. Save your entries. 3.1.4.4Default Values 3.1.4.4.1 Processing Change Message Control for Document Use In this activity, you can configure the appearance of system messages according to requirements. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) Document Default Values Change Message Control for Document Processing Transaction code SM30 (Customizing Object V_T100C) 2. On the Determine Work Area: Entry dialog box, make the following entries and choose Continue (Enter): Field name Description Application Area User action and values Note F5 Document Editing 3. On the Change View “Message Control by User”: Overview screen, make the following entries: Message Number 671 User Name Online Batchl Standard Account & has payment block “&” W (Warning) W (Warning) - 4. Save your entries. 5. Choose Back. 6. Repeat steps 2 to 5 for the following information: Application Area F2 © SAP SE Page 19 of 124 SAP Best Practices Message Number General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Message Text Online Batchl Standard 057 Customer is from an EC country; specify a VAT reg.no. - - W 144 Vendors found with same address; check I (Note in wndw) I (Note in wndw) - 145 Customers found with same address, check I (Note in wndw) I (Note in wndw) - Application Area KI Message Number Message Text Online Batchl Standard 166 Enter a true account assignment object with revenues W W E 211 Personnel number & invalid - - E 281 Do not assign any objects in cost accounting to a/c & - - W 3.1.4.4.2 Delete Message from Message Control Use In this step, you delete the message warning to create the standard error message again, so that the functional areas in the cost centers cannot be changed (if postings have already been made). Procedure 1. Access the activity using the following navigation option: Transaction Code OBA5 IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) Document Default Values Change Message Control for Document Processing 2. On the Maintain Table Views: Initial Screen, in the Determine Work Area: Entry dialog box, make the following entry: Work Area Application Area FH 3. Choose Continue (Enter). 4. On the Change View “Message Control by User”: Overview screen, select the following entries: Msg. Message Text 600 User Name Online Batch W W Standard 5. Choose Delete (Shift + F2). © SAP SE Page 20 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 6. The Information Number of deleted entries: 1 dialog box displays. Choose Continue (Enter). 7. Choose Back (F3). 8. In the Exit Maintenance dialog box, Choose YES. 9. Repeat steps 2 to 8 for the for the following data: Application Area FAGL_ORG_UNITS Message Number Message Text 011 Online Batchl W W Standard 3.1.5 Error Suspense and Suspense Accounting 3.1.5.1Define ECS Environment Use In this step, you define the ECS environments that the system uses to post accounting documents with auto correction. Procedure 1. Access the activity using the following navigation option: Transaction Code SPRO IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) Document Error Correction and Suspense Accounting Define ECS Environment 2. Choose New Entries. 3. Make the following entries: ECS Environment CFIN Description Central Finance Process Sequence 3 Post LE Rate Type <empty> Mapping X First-Level Check <empty> Dialog WP X Number of Docs 5 Original Values <empty> Default Value <empty> Doc. Ref. Received <empty> 4. Repeat steps 2. and 3. for the following entries © SAP SE Page 21 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide ECS Environment FAGL_FCV Description Foreign Currency Remeasurement Process Sequence 3 Post LE Rate Type <empty> Mapping <empty> First-Level Check <empty> Dialog WP <empty> Number of Docs <empty> Original Values <empty> Default Value <empty> Doc. Ref. Received X 5. Save your entries. 3.1.6 User Interface Settings 3.1.6.1Define More Fields Use In this Customizing activity you create additional fields that you want to appear on the interface. For each field you can specify whether the system is to display the original value, the posted value, or the correct value. If the field is a system field, the system flags the field automatically, and you cannot change the flag. Procedure 1. Access the activity using the following navigation option: Transaction Code SPRO IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) Document Error Correction and Suspense Accounting User Inteface SettingsDefine More Fields 2. Choose New Entries. 3. Make the following entries: BUDAT Posting Date BUKRS Company Code HKONT G/L Account INT_DOC_REF_ID ECS Document Number ITEM_ID ECS Item ID KOSTL Cost Center © SAP SE Page 22 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide BUDAT Posting Date MONAT Posting Period PRCTR Profit Center VALUT Value Date VBUND Trading Partner WAERS Currency WRBTR Amount 4. Save your entries. 3.1.6.2Create Number Ranges for ECS Run Identification Use In this IMG activity you can create number ranges for the runs in Error Correction and Suspense Accounting (ECS). Procedure 1. Access the activity using the following navigation option: Financial Accounting (New) Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) Document Error Correction and Suspense Accounting IMG Menu Create Number Ranges for ECS Run Identification SPRO Transaction Code 2. Choose New Entries. 3. Make the following entries: NR 01 From No To No 000000000001 999999999999 NR Status 4. Save your entries. 3.1.6.3Create Number Ranges for Documents in ECS Use In this IMG activity you can create number ranges for the runs in Error Correction and Suspense Accounting (ECS). Procedure 1. Access the activity using the following navigation option: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) Document Error Correction and Suspense Accounting Create Number Ranges for Documents in ECS © SAP SE Page 23 of 124 SAP Best Practices Transaction Code General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide SPRO 2. Choose New Entries. 3. Make the following entries: NR From No To Number 01 000000000001 999999999999 NR Status 4. Save your entries. 3.1.6.4Define Additional Fields For Correction of Line Items Use In this Customizing activity you define which fields you want the system to open in the ECS workplace when you choose More Fields. You can defined that different fields can be processed depending on the severity of the error in a line item. Procedure 1. Access the activity using the following navigation option: Transaction Code SPRO IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) Document Error Correction and Suspense Accounting User Inteface SettingsDefine Additional Fields for Correction of Line Items 2. Choose New Entries. 3. Make the following entries: © SAP SE Page 24 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Severity of Error Field Name Long Field Label Hard Error AUFNR Order Hard Error BLART Document Type Hard Error BLDAT Document Date Hard Error BUDAT Posting Date Hard Error BUKRS Company Code Hard Error GJAHR Fiscal Year Hard Error HKONT G/L Account Hard Error KOSTL Cost Center Hard Error KUNNR Customer Hard Error LIFNR Vendor Hard Error MATNR Material Hard Error MONAT Posting Period Hard Error PRCTR Profit Center Hard Error PROJK Project Hard Error PS_PSP_PNR WBS Element Hard Error SEGMENT Segment Hard Error TXJCD Tax Jurisdiction Hard Error VBUND Trading Partner Soft Error BUDAT Posting Date Soft Error HKONT G/L Account Soft Error KOSTL Cost Center Soft Error PRCTR Profit Center Soft Error VBUND Trading Partner 3.1.6.5Foreign Currency Valuation: Assignment of the ECSEnvironment Procedure 1. Access the activity using the following navigation option: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) General Ledger Accounting (New) Periodic Processing Valuateg Foreign Currency Valuation Fremdwährungsbewertung: Zuordnung der ECS-Umgebung Transaction Code SPRO 2. On the Change View “Foreign Currency Valuation: Set Environment for ECS”:DET” make the following entry: © SAP SE Page 25 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Field Value ECS Environment FAGL_FCV 3. Save your entries. 3.1.7 Correspondence 3.1.7.1Define Sort Variants for Correspondence Use In this Customizing activity you define sort variants for printing letters for all of the various correspondence types. Procedure 1. Access the activity using the following navigation option: Transaction Code O7S4 IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) Correspondence Define Sort Variants for Correspondence 2. Choose New Entries. 3. Make the following entries: Program Application Sort variant Sequence Fld name Descrition Length RFKORD* KORK K1 1 LAND1 Country 3 2 HPSTL P.O.box 10 3 KOART Account Type 1 4 KONTO Account 10 1 BELNR Doc. Number 10 2 GJAHR Fiscal Year 4 RFKORD* KORK K3 1. Save your entries. 3.1.7.2Define Sort Variants for Line Items Use In this Customizing activity you define correspondence sort variants for the line item output sequence in letters. Procedure 1. Access the activity using the following navigation option: © SAP SE Page 26 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Transaction Code O7S6 IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) Correspondence Define Sort Variants for Line Items 2. Choose New Entries. 3. Make the following entries: Program Application RFKORD* KORKP RFKORD* KORK Sort variant Sequence Fld name Descrition Length P1 1 BLDAT Document Date 8 2 HBELN Reference otherwise 16 3 BUZEI Line item 3 1 BLDAT Document Date 8 2 BELNR Document Number 10 3 BUZEI Line item 3 P3 4. Save your entries. 3.1.7.3Define Sort Variants Use In this Customizing activity you define sort variants for issuing internal documents. Procedure 1. Access the activity using the following navigation option: Transaction Code O7S5 IMG Menu General Ledger Accounting (New) Business Transactions Correspondence: Internal Document Define Sort Variants 2. Choose New Entries. 3. Make the following entries: Program Application Sort variant Seque nce Fld name Descrition Length RFKORD* KORB B1 1 BELNR Document Number 10 2 GJAHR Fiscal Year 4 4. Save your entries. 3.1.7.4Payment Media: Define Sort Variants Use © SAP SE Page 27 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide In this activity, you define the sort variants for payment medium forms (such as payment advice notes, checks, bills of exchange). You can choose sorting by the payee's postal code, by the payment method supplement, by the accounting clerk, or by a combination of these fields. Procedure 1. Access the activity using the following navigation option: Transaction Code O7S1 IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable Business Transactions Outgoing Payments Automatic Outgoing Payments Payment Media Sort Variants Payment Media: Define Sort Variants 2. Choose New Entries. 3. Make the following entries: Program Application Sort variant Seque nce Fld name Descrition Length RFFO* REGUH K1 – Postal Code 1 ZLAND Payee’s Country 3 2 HPSTL P.O.Box Postal Code 10 K2 – Name 1 ZNME1 Payee Name 16 2 ZNME2 Payee Name 16 3 ZORT1 City 16 1 VBLNR Payment Document No. 10 RFFO* RFFO* REGUH REGUH Y1 – Sort by document number 4. Save your entries. 3.1.7.5Assign Programs Correspondence Types Use In this activity, you create your own correspondence types or change the specifications for the standard correspondence types. A correspondence type represents the type of letters in the system. You must create a correspondence type for the possible correspondences for each type of letter which you need. Procedure 1. Access the activity using the following navigation option: Transaction Code SPRO IMG Menu SPRO > Financial Accounting (NEW) Financial Accounting Global © SAP SE Page 28 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Settings (New) Correspondence Assign Programs for Correspondence Types 2. Choose New Entries. 3. Make the following entries: Correspondence Program Name of variant SAP09 RFKORD30 SAP09 SAP10 RFKORD40 SAP10 4. Save your entries. 3.1.7.6 Determine Call-Up Functions Use In this activity, you specify which correspondence types can be selected online within which functions. The following functions are included: document entry functions for payment settlement document display and document change account editing (balance display and line item processing). Entries for Cloud Edition has to be made and also On Premise there has to be made entry. Procedure for Cloud Edition 1. Access the activity using the following navigation option: Transaction Code SPRO IMG Menu SPRO > Financial Accounting (NEW) Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) Correspondence Determine Call-Up Functions 2. Choose New Entries. 3. Make the following entries: CoCd © SAP SE Corr DocEn t Payt DocDsp AccDsp SAP06 blank blank blank blank Page 29 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide CoCd Corr DocEn t Payt DocDsp AccDsp SAP08 blank blank blank blank 4. Save your entries. Procedure for On Premise 1. Access the activity using the following navigation option: Transaction Code SPRO IMG Menu SPRO > Financial Accounting (NEW) Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) Correspondence Determine Call-Up Functions 2. Choose New Entries. 3. Make the following entries: CoCd Corr DocEn t Payt DocDsp AccDsp SAP19 flag flag flag blank SAP17 flag flag flag flag SAP16 flag flag flag flag SAP15 flag flag flag flag SAP14 flag flag flag flag SAP13 flag flag flag flag SAP11 flag flag flag blank SAP10 flag flag flag flag SAP09 flag flag flag blank SAP08 flag flag flag flag SAP06 flag flag flag flag SAP05 blank blank blank flag SAP04 blank blank blank flag SAP05 blank blank blank flag SAP02 blank blank blank flag SAP01 blank blank blank flag 4. Save your entries. © SAP SE Page 30 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 3.1.7.7Define Sender Details for Correspondence Form Use In this activity, you define which texts are to be used in the letter window and the signature line for each company code. This applies to the following: letter header letter footer sender address Procedure 1. Access the activity using the following navigation option: Transaction Code SPRO IMG Menu SPRO > Financial Accounting (NEW) Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) Correspondence Define Sender Details for Correspondence Form 2. Choose New Entries. 3. Make the following entries in Standard texts and Smart Forms Text Modules: Program name Text ID SAPF130D ADRS Header Text ADRS_HEAD ER Footer text Signature text & Footer & Greeting ADRS_FO OTER ADRS_SIGNATU RE Sender ADRS_SENDER 4. Save your entries. 3.1.7.8Define Forms for Correspondence Print Use In this activity, you define the names of the forms which are to be used for printing the correspondence. Procedure 1. Access the activity using the following navigation option: Transaction Code SPRO IMG Menu SPRO > Financial Accounting (NEW) Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) Correspondence SAPscript-Based Forms Define Form Names for Correspondence Print 2. Choose New Entries. 3. Make the following entries: © SAP SE Page 31 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Program Program Title RFKORD40 Form ID Form Program Print Program: Individual Letters and Standard Letters F140_IND_TEXT_01 RFKORD40 SAPF130D Customer Balance Confirmation F130_CONFIRM_01 SAPF130D SAPF130D Customer Balance Confirmation ER F130_ERROR_01 SAPF130D SAPF130D Customer Balance Confirmation LI F130_LIST_01 SAPF130D SAPF130D Customer Balance Confirmation RE F130_RESULT_01 SAPF130D SAPF130K Vendor Balance Confirmation F130_CONFIRM_01 SAPF130K SAPF130K Vendor Balance Confirmation ER F130_ERROR_01 SAPF130K SAPF130K Vendor Balance Confirmation LI F130_LIST_01 SAPF130K SAPF130K Vendor Balance Confirmation RE F130_RESULT_01 SAPF130K 4. Save your entries. 3.1.7.9Define Forms Names for Correspondence Printing Use In this activity, you define the form names for PDF-based correspondence printing. Procedure 1. Access the activity using the following navigation option: Transaction Code SPRO IMG Menu SPRO > Financial Accounting (NEW) Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) Correspondence PDF-Based Forms Define Form Names for Correspondence Printing 2. Choose New Entries. © SAP SE Page 32 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 3. Make the following entries: Program Program Title Form RFKORD00_PDF Print Program: Payment Notice F140_PAY_CONF_01 RFKORD10_PDF Print Program: Account Statement F140_ACC_STAT_01 RFKORD11_PDF Print Program: Customer Statement F140_CUS_STAT_01 RFKORD30_PDF Print Program: Internal Documents F140_INT_DOCU_01 RFKORD40_PDF Print Program: Individual Letters and Standard Letters F140_IND_TEXT_01 RFKORD50_PDF Print Program: Document Extract F140_DOCU_EXC_01 RFKORDR1 Print Program: Internal Docs for Confederation of Independent States F140_PET_CASH_R1 4. Save your entries. 3.2 General Ledger Accounting (New) (from 'Financial Accounting (New)') 3.2.1 Master Data 3.2.1.1G/L Accounts 3.2.1.1.1 Preparations Edit Chart of Accounts List Use In the chart of accounts list you enter the charts of accounts that you want to use in your organization (at client level). For all country packages, the chart of accounts YCOA is used. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) General Ledger Accounting (New) Master Data G/L Accounts Preparations Edit Chart of Accounts List Transaction code OB13 2. On the Change View “List of All Charts of Accounts: Overview screen, choose New Entries. 3. On the New Entries: Details of Added Entries screen, make the following entry: © SAP SE Page 33 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Field name Description User action and values Chart of Accts YCOA Description Chart of Accounts Industry - Baseline USA Maint. Language English Length of G/L account number 8 Controlling Integration Manual creation of cost elements Note Or other appropriate description 4. Save your entries. Create Accounts If the chart of accounts is maintained manually, this activity is done during creation of Accounts in the application itself. To see the Chart of Accounts, on the documentation package, choose Business Info Business Blueprint, then click the Chart of Accounts link. The Excel sheet lists all accounts that are used in the Baseline package. If you use chart of accounts YCOA, some of the listed accounts may already exist in the chart of accounts. In this case, only maintain company code data for the respective accounts. 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: SAP system Menu SAP Menu Accounting Financial Accounting General Ledger Master Records G/L Accounts Individual Processing Centrally Transaction Code FS00 2. To maintain account data, on the Edit G/L Account Centrally screen, view / enter the account number and the company code you want to update. Choose Create (the button to the right of the Company Code field). 3. Maintain the data as stated in the file “YCOA_ACCDET_DOCU_XX.xlsx” which is shipped as a separate document. The company code dependent G/L account info you find in J16_S4HANAX_BB_ConfigGuide_EN_YY.docx (YY = Country Code) and/or directly in the separate file “YCOA_ACCDET_DOCU_YY.xlsx”. 4. Save your entries. Define Account for Exchange Rate Difference Posting (Optional) 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) Tax on Sales/Purchases Posting Define Account for Exchange Rate Difference Posting Transaction code OBYY © SAP SE Page 34 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 2. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 3. No accounts are maintained for this step in Baseline US, If there is a need then you can create the accounts and make the entries in the following manner for the assignment: Field Name Value Debit 72540000 Credit 72040000 Save your entries. Create Accounts for Clearing Differences 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) → Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable → Business Transactions → Open Item Clearing → Clearing Differences → Define Accounts for Clearing Differences Transaction code OBXL 2. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 3. Enter account 44000000. 4. Save your entries. Define Accounts for Automatic Tax Payable Transfer Posting (Optional) 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) → General Ledger Accounting (New) → Periodic Processing → Report → Sales/Purchases Tax Returns → Define Accounts for Automatic Tax Payable Transfer Posting Transaction code OB89 2. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 3. Enter account 22090000. 4. Save your entries. Define Retained Earnings Account 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) → General Ledger Accounting (New) → Periodic Processing → Carry Forward → Define Retained Earnings Account Transaction code OB53 2. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and © SAP SE Page 35 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide choose Continue. 3. Make the following entry: Field Name Value P&L statmt acct type X Account 33000000 4. Save your entries. Define Accounts for Materials Management 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) General Ledger Accounting (New) → Periodic Processing → Integration → Materials Management → Define Accounts for Materials Management Transaction code OBYC 2. Enter the accounts for the specified transaction key, valuation group, account modification, and valuation class according to the Excel sheet (ChartOfAccount_YCOA2012.xls) Chart of accounts or use the following details. To see the Chart of Accounts, on the documentation package, choose Business Info Business Blueprint, then click the Chart of Accounts link. To maintain the rules for automatic postings, choose the Rules button and set the indicators according to the data in the Excel sheet. For more information refer to the IMG documentation. 3. Double-click transaction key AKO. 4. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 5. Make the following entries: Valuation Modif. Valuation Class General Modif. GL Account (Debit) GL Account (Credit) 52051000 52551000 0001 3000 52051000 52551000 0001 3150 52051000 52551000 0001 3100 52051000 52551000 0001 7900 52053000 52552000 0001 7920 52053000 52552000 6. Save your entries. 7. Repeat steps 3 to 6 for the following data (WIT entries excluded): Transaction Key Valuation Modif. Valuation Class General Modif. GL Account GL Account (Credit) (Debit) 52011000 52511000 AUM 0001 3000 52011000 52511000 AUM 0001 3050 52011000 52511000 © SAP SE Page 36 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Transaction Key Valuation Modif. Valuation Class General Modif. GL Account GL Account (Credit) (Debit) AUM 0001 3100 52011000 52511000 AUM 0001 3200 52011000 52511000 AUM 0001 3300 52011000 52511000 AUM 0001 7900 52013000 52513000 AUM 0001 7920 52013000 52513000 BO1 21770000 21770000 BO2 72530000 72530000 BO3 52041000 52541000 50100000 50100000 BSD 0001 3000 13100900 13100900 BSD 0001 3050 13500900 13500900 BSD 0001 3100 13600900 13600900 BSD 0001 7900 13300900 13300900 BSD 0001 7920 13400900 13400900 BSD 0001 YB30 13100900 13100900 BSK 0001 3000 52041500 52541500 BSK 0001 3050 52041500 52541500 BSK 0001 3100 52041500 52541500 BSK 0001 7900 52070500 52570500 BSK 0001 7920 52070500 52570500 BSV 0001 3000 50100000 50100000 BSV 0001 3050 50100000 50100000 BSV 0001 3100 50200000 50200000 BSV 0001 7900 50300000 50300000 BSV 0001 7920 50300000 50300000 BSX 0001 3000 13100000 13100000 BSX 0001 3040 13100000 13100000 BSX 0001 3050 13500000 13500000 BSX 0001 3100 13600000 13600000 BSX 0001 7900 13300000 13300000 BSX 0001 7920 13400000 13400000 52060000 52060000 68000000 68000000 DIF EIN © SAP SE 0001 3000 Page 37 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Transaction Key Valuation Modif. Valuation Class General Modif. GL Account GL Account (Credit) (Debit) EIN 0001 3050 68001000 68001000 EIN 0001 3100 68002000 68002000 EIN 0001 7900 68010000 68010000 EIN 0001 7920 68010000 68010000 EKG 0001 3000 54011000 54011000 EKG 0001 3050 54011100 54011100 EKG 0001 3100 54011200 54011200 EKG 0001 7900 54013000 54013000 EKG 0001 7920 54013000 54013000 FR1 21730000 21730000 FR2 21760000 21760000 FR3 21740000 21740000 FR4 21745000 21745000 FRE 65400000 65400000 FRL 0001 00650085 00650085 FRN 0001 00650085 00650085 GBB 0001 7920 GBB 0001 7900 AUA 00520110 00520110 GBB 0001 7920 AUA 55100000 55100000 GBB 0001 7900 AUF 55100000 55100000 GBB 0001 7920 AUF 55100000 55100000 GBB 0001 3000 AUF 55100000 55100000 GBB 0001 3050 AUF 55100000 55100000 GBB 0001 3100 AUF 55100000 55100000 GBB 0001 7900 AUI 52545000 52545000 GBB 0001 7920 AUI 52545000 52545000 GBB 0001 3000 BSA 39911000 39911000 GBB 0001 3040 BSA 39911000 39911000 GBB 0001 3050 BSA 39911000 39911000 GBB 0001 3100 BSA 39912000 39912000 GBB 0001 7900 BSA 39912000 39912000 GBB 0001 7920 BSA 39912000 39912000 GBB 0001 3000 INV 52001000 52001000 © SAP SE 50300000 Page 38 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Transaction Key Valuation Modif. Valuation Class General Modif. GL Account GL Account (Credit) (Debit) GBB 0001 3050 INV 52001000 52001000 GBB 0001 3100 INV 52001000 00520010 GBB 0001 7900 INV 52003000 52003000 GBB 0001 7920 INV 52003000 52003000 GBB 0001 VAX 50100000 50100000 GBB 0001 3000 VAX 50100000 50100000 GBB 0001 3050 VAX 50150000 50150000 GBB 0001 3100 VAX 50200000 50200000 GBB 0001 7900 VAX 50300000 50300000 GBB 0001 7920 VAX 50300000 50300000 GBB 0001 VAY 51100000 51100000 GBB 0001 3000 VAY 51100000 51100000 GBB 0001 3050 VAY 51500000 51500000 GBB 0001 3100 VAY 51600000 51600000 GBB 0001 3200 VAY 65008000 65008000 GBB 0001 7900 VAY 54083000 54083000 GBB 0001 7920 VAY 54083000 54083000 GBB 0001 3000 VBO 51900000 51900000 GBB 0001 3050 VBO 51900000 51900000 GBB 0001 3100 VBO 51900000 51900000 GBB 0001 7900 VBO 50300000 50300000 GBB 0001 7920 VBO 50300000 50300000 GBB 0001 3110 V3P 50309000 50309000 GBB 0001 3120 V3P 50309500 50309500 GBB 0001 3000 VBR 51100000 51100000 GBB 0001 3040 VBR 51700000 51700000 GBB 0001 3050 VBR 51500000 51500000 GBB 0001 3100 VBR 51600000 51600000 GBB 0001 3110 VBR 51600000 51600000 GBB 0001 3120 VBR 51600000 51600000 GBB 0001 3200 VBR 65008000 65008000 GBB 0001 7900 VBR 54300000 54300000 GBB 0001 7920 VBR 54400000 54400000 © SAP SE Page 39 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Transaction Key Valuation Modif. Valuation Class General Modif. GL Account GL Account (Credit) (Debit) GBB 0001 YB00 VBR 65100000 65100000 GBB 0001 YB01 VBR 51600000 51600000 GBB 0001 VKA 51100000 51100000 GBB 0001 3000 VKA 51100000 51100000 GBB 0001 3050 VKA 51500000 51500000 GBB 0001 3100 VKA 51600000 51600000 GBB 0001 7900 VKA 54084000 54084000 GBB 0001 7920 VKA 54084000 54084000 GBB 0001 3000 VNG 54051000 54051000 GBB 0001 3050 VNG 54051000 54051000 GBB 0001 3100 VNG 54051000 54051000 GBB 0001 7900 VNG 54053000 54053000 GBB 0001 7920 VNG 54053000 54053000 GBB 0001 3000 VQP 63000500 63000500 GBB 0001 3050 VQP 63000500 63000500 GBB 0001 3100 VQP 63000500 63000500 GBB 0001 3200 VQP 63000500 63000500 GBB 0001 7900 VQP 54093000 54093000 GBB 0001 7920 VQP 54093000 54093000 GBB 0001 3000 VQY 63000500 63000500 GBB 0001 3050 VQY 63000500 63000500 GBB 0001 3100 VQY 63000500 63000500 GBB 0001 3200 VQY 63000500 63000500 GBB 0001 7900 VQY 54093000 54093000 GBB 0001 7920 VQY 54093000 54093000 GBB 0001 ZBR 65000500 65000500 GBB 0001 3000 ZBR 65000500 65000500 GBB 0001 3050 ZBR 65000500 65000500 GBB 0001 3100 ZBR 65000500 65000500 GBB 0001 7900 ZBR 65000500 65000500 GBB 0001 7920 ZBR 65000500 65000500 GBB 0001 3000 ZNG 54051000 54051000 GBB 0001 3050 ZNG 54051000 54051000 © SAP SE Page 40 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Transaction Key Valuation Modif. Valuation Class General Modif. GL Account GL Account (Credit) (Debit) GBB 0001 3100 ZNG 54051000 54051000 GBB 0001 7900 ZNG 54053000 54053000 GBB 0001 7920 ZNG 54053000 54053000 GBB 0001 3000 ZOB 54070000 54070000 GBB 0001 3050 ZOB 54070000 54070000 GBB 0001 3100 ZOB 54070000 54070000 GBB 0001 7900 ZOB 50300000 50300000 GBB 0001 7920 ZOB 50300000 50300000 GBB 0001 3000 ZOF 55100000 55100000 GBB 0001 3050 ZOF 55100000 55100000 GBB 0001 3100 ZOF 55100000 55100000 GBB 0001 3200 ZOF 55100000 55100000 GBB 0001 7900 ZOF 55100000 55100000 GBB 0001 7920 ZOF 55100000 55100000 KDM 72010000 72510000 KDR 72020000 72520000 KDT 72040000 72540000 KDV 72040000 72540000 KON 21110000 21110000 PRC 52046000 52046000 PRD 52041000 52541000 52041000 52541000 PRD 0001 PRD 0001 3000 52041000 52541000 PRD 0001 3040 52041000 52541000 PRD 0001 3050 52041000 52541000 PRD 0001 3100 52041000 52541000 PRD 0001 3110 52041000 52541000 PRD 0001 3120 52041000 52541000 PRD 0001 7900 52041000 52541000 PRD 0001 7920 52041000 52541000 PRD 0001 3000 PRA 52041000 52541000 PRD 0001 3040 PRA 52041000 52541000 PRD 0001 3050 PRA 52041000 52541000 © SAP SE Page 41 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Transaction Key Valuation Modif. Valuation Class General Modif. GL Account GL Account (Credit) (Debit) PRD 0001 3100 PRA 52041000 52541000 PRD 0001 3110 PRA 52041000 52541000 PRD 0001 7900 PRA 52041000 52541000 PRD 0001 7920 PRA 52041000 52541000 PRD 0001 7900 PRF 52070000 52570000 PRD 0001 7920 PRF 52070000 52570000 52043000 52543000 PRY PRY 0001 3000 52043000 52543000 PRY 0001 3050 52043000 52543000 PRY 0001 3100 52043000 52543000 PRY 0001 3110 52043000 52543000 PRY 0001 3120 52043000 52543000 PRY 0001 7900 52043000 52543000 PRY 0001 7920 52043000 52543000 RAP 0001 52030000 52530000 RKA 21350000 21350000 RUE 21730000 21730000 52031000 52531000 UMB 0001 UMB 0001 3000 52031000 52531000 UMB 0001 3050 52031000 52531000 UMB 0001 3100 52031000 52531000 UMB 0001 3110 52031000 52531000 UMB 0001 3120 52031000 52531000 UMB 0001 7900 52033000 52532000 UMB 0001 7920 52033000 52532000 UMD 0001 3000 52031000 52531000 UMD 0001 3050 52031000 52531000 UMD 0001 3100 52031000 52531000 UMD 0001 7900 52033000 52532000 UMD 0001 7920 52033000 52532000 UMD 0001 52031000 52531000 21120000 21120000 21120000 21120000 WRX WRX © SAP SE 0001 Page 42 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Define Income Statement Accounts 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) → General Ledger Accounting (New) → Periodic Processing → Integration → Payroll → Define Income Statement Accounts Transaction code OBYE 2. If you used the IMG Menu, double-click Automatic Postings - Account Determination. 3. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 4. Make the following entries: Symbolic Account Account Employee Group 1100 61103000 1 1100 61100000 2 1190 61103000 1 1190 61100000 2 1210 61103000 2 1210 61103000 1 1220 61104000 1 1220 61010000 2 1221 61104000 1 1221 61010000 2 1230 61051000 1 1230 61051000 2 1240 61010000 1250 61010000 1260 61010000 1270 61010000 1271 61010000 1310 61200000 1 1310 61200000 2 1311 61010000 1320 61010000 1390 61010000 1400 61060000 © SAP SE Page 43 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Symbolic Account Account 1500 61060000 Employee Group 5. Save your entries. Define Balance Sheet Accounts 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) → General Ledger Accounting (New) → Periodic Processing → Integration → Payroll → Define Balance Sheet Account Transaction code OBYG 2. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 3. Make the following entries: Symbolic Account Account 2110 21501000 2120 21505000 2190 21516000 2210 21503000 2211 21509000 2212 21503000 2213 21720000 2220 21502000 2230 21508000 2240 21508000 2250 21720000 2260 21720000 2290 21720000 2310 21517000 2311 21517000 2312 21517000 3100 12510000 3110 14107000 3200 14107000 3300 21508000 4010 21517000 4020 21517000 © SAP SE Page 44 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 9100 21517000 4. Save your entries. Define Accounts for Net Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) → Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable → Business Transactions → Incoming Invoices/Credit Memos → Define Account for Net Procedure Transaction code OBXA 2. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 3. Enter account 21750000 4. Save your entries. Define Accounts for Cash Discount Taken 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) → Accounts receivables and Accounts Payables → Business Transactions → Outgoing Payments → Outgoing Payments Global Settings → Define Accounts for Cash Discount Taken Transaction code OBXU 2. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 3. Enter account 70040000. 4. Save your entry. Define Accounts for Lost Cash Discount 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) → Accounts receivables and Accounts Payables → Business Transactions → Outgoing Payments → Outgoing Payments Global Settings → Define Accounts for Lost Cash Discount Transaction code OBXV 2. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 3. Enter account71040000. 4. Save your entry. Define Accounts for Overpayments / Underpayments 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu © SAP SE Financial Accounting (New) → Accounts receivables and Accounts Page 45 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Payables → Business Transactions → Outgoing Payments → Outgoing Payments Global Settings → Define Accounts for Overpayments/Underpayments Transaction code OBXL 2. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 3. Enter account 44000000. 4. Save your entry. Define Account for Rounding Differences 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) → Accounts receivables and Accounts Payables → Business Transactions → Outgoing Payments → Outgoing Payments Global Settings → Define Account for Rounding Differences Transaction code OB00 2. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 3. Make the following entries: Field Name Value Debit 72020000 Credit 72520000 Save your entries. Define Accounts for Payment Differences with Altern. Currency 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) → Accounts receivables and Accounts Payables → Business Transactions → Outgoing Payments → Outgoing Payments Global Settings → Define Accounts for Payment Differences with Altern. Currency Transaction code OBXO 2. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 3. Make the following entries: Field Name Value Debit 72010000 Credit 72510000 4. Save your entries. Define Accounts for Bank Charges (Vendors) © SAP SE Page 46 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) → Accounts receivables and Accounts Payables → Business Transactions → Outgoing Payments → Outgoing Payments Global Settings → Define Accounts for Bank Charges (Vendors) Transaction code OBXK 2. Double-click transaction BSP (Bank Charges). 3. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 4. Enter account 71000000. 5. Save your entries. Define Accounts for Cash Discount Granted 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) → Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable → Business Transactions → Incoming Payments → Incoming Payments Global Settings → Define Accounts for Cash Discount Granted Transaction code OBXI 2. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 3. Enter account 71100000. 4. Save your entries. Define Accounts for Tax Clearing 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) → Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable → Business Transactions → Down Payment Received → Define Account for Tax Clearing Transaction code OBXB 2. Double-click Input tax clearing on down payments (transaction VVA). 3. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 4. Make the following entries: Input tax clearing Account A 12111000 B 12111000 I 16010500 M 16010500 © SAP SE Page 47 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide V 12111000 5. Save your entries. 6. Choose Back. 7. Double-click Output tax clearing on down payments (transaction MVA). Output tax clearing Account A 211915000 8. Save your entries. Define Accounts for Automatic Offsetting Entry 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) → Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable → Business Transactions → Postings with Alternative Reconciliation Account → Other Special G/L Transactions → Define Accounts for Automatic Offsetting Entry Transaction code OBXS 2. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 3. Make the following entries: Acct type/sp. G/L ind Account DG 12410000 DS 12532000 DZ 12501000 KG 21751000 KS 12532000 4. Save your entries. Define Accounts for Bill of Exchange Transactions 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) → Bank Accounting → Business Transactions → Bill of Exchange Transactions → Bill of Exchange Receivable → Post Bill of Exchange Receivable → Define Accounts for Bill of Exchange Transactions Transaction code OBYH 2. Double-click Bank discount charges (BDS). 3. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 4. Enter the relevant account as stated in the following table. Description © SAP SE Transaction Account Page 48 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Bank discount charges BDS 71100000 5. Save your entries. 6. Repeat steps 2 to 5 for the following information: Description Transaction Account Bank collection charges BIK 71100000 Revenue from discount charges DSK 72530000 Revenue from collection charges INK 72530000 Define Tax Accounts 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) → Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) → Tax on Sales/Purchases → Posting → Define Tax Accounts Transaction code OB40 Enter the accounts for the specified transaction keys according to the Excel sheet or use the following details. To maintain the rules for automatic postings (indicator Account modif. has to be set for some transactions) choose the Rules button and set the indicator according to the data in the Excel sheet. For more information, see the IMG documentation. 2. On the Configuration Accounting Maintain: Automatic Posts – Procedures screen, doubleclick the cell in the Transaction column for MWS. 3. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 4. On the Configuration Accounting Maintain: Automatic Posts – Accounts screen, make the following entries: Tax Code Account A1 22000000 5. Save your entries. 6. Choose Back. 7. Repeat steps 2 to 6 according the following EXCEL: Tax_Account_Deter mination.xlsx Prepare Automatic Postings for Foreign Currency Valuation 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu © SAP SE Financial Accounting (New) → General Ledger Accounting (New) → Periodic Processing → Valuate → Foreign Currency Valuation → Prepare Automatic Postings for Foreign Currency Valuation Page 49 of 124 SAP Best Practices Transaction code General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide OBA1 2. Double-click the transaction KDB (Exch. Rate Diff. using Exch. Rate Key). 3. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 4. Enter the relevant accounts as stated in the following table. Exchange rate difference key Expense account E/R Gains acct 72040000 72540000 5. Choose Back (F3). 6. Double-click transaction KDF (Exchange Rate Dif.: Open Items/GL Acct). G/L Account Loss Gain Val.loss 1 Val.gain 1 Bal.sheet adj.1 11001010 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11001099 11001020 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11001099 11001030 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11001099 11001040 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11001099 11001050 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11001099 11001055 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11001099 11001060 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11001099 11001065 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11001099 11001066 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11001099 11001070 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11001099 11001080 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11001099 11001090 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11001099 11002010 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11002099 11002020 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11002099 11002030 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11002099 11002040 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11002099 11002050 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11002099 11002055 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11002099 11002060 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11002099 11002065 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11002099 11002066 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11002099 11002070 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11002099 11002080 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11002099 11002090 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11002099 © SAP SE Page 50 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide G/L Account Loss Gain Val.loss 1 Val.gain 1 Bal.sheet adj.1 11008030 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11008099 11008070 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 11008099 12100000 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 12102000 12100100 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 12102000 12110000 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 12119200 12120000 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 12122000 12120100 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 12122000 12300000 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 12302000 12303000 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 12302000 12500000 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 12540200 12530000 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 12540200 12540000 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 12540200 12541000 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 12540200 12542000 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 12540200 12543000 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 12540200 12609000 72010000 72510000 12609100 72010000 72510000 21100000 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 21102000 21100100 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 21102000 21105000 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 21102000 21110000 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 21102000 21120000 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 21122000 21121000 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 21122000 21190000 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 21192000 21200000 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 21202000 21200100 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 21202000 21300000 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 21302000 21303000 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 21302000 21720000 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 21720200 22510000 72010000 72510000 72040000 72540000 22512000 7. Save your entries. Define Adjustment Accounts for GR/IR Clearing 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: © SAP SE Page 51 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New → General Ledger Accounting (New) → Periodic Processing → Reclassify → Define Adjustment Accounts for GR/IR Clearing Transaction code OBYP 2. Double-click the transaction BNG (Invoiced but not yet delivered). 3. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 4. Enter the relevant accounts as stated in the following table. Reconciliation account Adjustment Account Targ. Acct. 21120000 21122000 24010000 5. Choose Back (F3). 6. Double-click transaction GNB (Delivered but not yet invoiced). Reconciliation account Adjustment Account Targ. Acct. 21120000 21120000 24020000 7. Save your entries. Define Adjustment Accounts for Receivables/Payables by Maturity 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) → General Ledger Accounting (New) → Periodic Processing → Reclassify → Transfer and sort Receivables and Payables → Define Adjustment Accounts for Receivables/Payables by Maturity Transaction code OBBV 2. Double-click the transaction V00 (Receivables <= 1 year). 3. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 4. Enter the relevant accounts as stated in the following table. Reconciliation account Adjustment Account Targ. Acct. 21100000 21102000 12590000 21100100 21102000 12590000 21200000 21202000 12590000 21200100 21202000 12590000 21300000 21302000 12590000 21303000 21302000 12590000 21720000 21720200 12590000 5. Choose Back (F3). © SAP SE Page 52 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 6. Choose Back (F3). 7. Double-click transaction V01 (Receivables > 1 year). Reconciliation account Adjustment Account Targ. Acct. 12100000 12102000 12101000 12100100 12102000 12101000 12110000 12119200 12110100 12120000 12122000 12121000 12120100 12122000 12121000 12300000 12302000 12301000 12303000 12302000 12301000 12540000 12540200 19210000 12541000 12540200 19210000 12542000 12540200 19210000 21100000 21102000 12101000 21100100 21102000 12101000 21200000 21202000 12121000 21200100 21202000 12121000 21300000 21302000 12301000 21303000 21302000 12301000 21720000 21720200 19210000 8. Choose Back (F3). 9. Double-click transaction V02 (Liabilities <= 1 year). Reconciliation account Adjustment Account Targ. Acct. 12100000 12102000 21180000 12100100 12102000 21180000 12120000 12122000 21180000 12120100 12122000 21180000 12300000 12302000 21180000 12303000 12302000 21180000 12540000 12540200 21180000 12541000 12540200 21180000 12542000 12540200 21180000 10. Choose Back (F3). 11. Double-click transaction V03 (Liabilities > 1 and <= 5 years). © SAP SE Page 53 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Reconciliation account Adjustment Account Targ. Acct. 12100000 12102000 21100200 12100100 12102000 21100200 12120000 12122000 21200200 12120100 12122000 21200200 12300000 12302000 21300200 12303000 12302000 21300200 12540000 12540200 29110000 12541000 12540200 29110000 12542000 12540200 29110000 21100000 21102000 21100200 21100100 21102000 21100200 21190000 21192000 21190100 21200000 21202000 21200200 21200100 21202000 21200200 21300000 21302000 21300200 21303000 21302000 21300200 21720000 21720200 29110000 22510000 22512000 29130000 12. Choose Back (F3). 13. Double-click transaction V04 (Liabilities > 5). Reconciliation account Adjustment Account Targ. Acct. 12100000 12102000 21100300 12100100 12102000 21100300 12120000 12122000 21200300 12120100 12122000 21200300 12300000 12302000 21300300 12303000 12302000 21300300 12540000 12540200 29120000 12541000 12540200 29120000 12542000 12540200 29120000 21100000 21102000 21100300 21100100 21102000 21100300 21190000 21192000 21190200 21200000 21202000 21200300 © SAP SE Page 54 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Reconciliation account Adjustment Account Targ. Acct. 21200100 21202000 21200300 21300000 21302000 21300300 21303000 21302000 21300300 21720000 21720200 29120000 22510000 22512000 29131000 14. Save your entries. Define Adjustment Accounts for GR/IR Changed Reconciliation Accounts 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) → General Ledger Accounting (New) → Periodic Processing → Reclassify → Transfer and sort Receivables and Payables → Define Adjustment Accounts for Changed Reconciliation Accounts Transaction code OBBW 2. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 3. Make the following entries: Reconciliation account Adjustment Account 12100000 12102000 12100100 12102000 12120000 12102000 12120100 12122000 12300000 12302000 21100000 21102000 21100100 21102000 21200000 21102000 21201000 21202000 21300000 21302000 4. Save your entries. Define Alternative Reconciliation Account for Customers 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu © SAP SE Financial Accounting (New) → Accounts receivables and Accounts Payables → Business Transactions → Postings with Alternative Reconciliation Account → Other Special G/L Transactions → Define Alternative Reconciliation Account for Customers Page 55 of 124 SAP Best Practices Transaction code General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide OBXY 2. Double-click Doubtful Receivables. 3. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 4. Make the following entries: Recon. acct Special G/L account 12100000 12400000 12100100 12400000 12120000 12400000 12120100 12400000 12300000 12400000 5. Save your entries. Define Alternative Reconciliation Account for Vendors (Optional) 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) → Accounts receivables and Accounts Payables → Business Transactions → Postings with Alternative Reconciliation Account → Other Special G/L Transactions → Define Alternative Reconciliation Account for Vendors Transaction code OBXT 2. Double-click any Options. 3. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 4. Make the following entries if necessary: Recon. acct Special G/L account GL Account GL account 5. Save your entries. Specify Accounts for Subsequent Adjustment 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Enterprise Controlling → Consolidation> Integration: Preparation for Consolidation → Preparation in the Sender System → Further Settings for Business Area Consolidations → Financial Accounting → Specify Accounts for Subsequent Adjustment Transaction code OBXM 2. Double-click Clearing account (transaction GA0). 3. In the Enter the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. © SAP SE Page 56 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 4. Enter account 26900000. 5. Save your entries. 3.2.2 Business Transactions 3.2.2.1Open Item Clearing 3.2.2.1.1 Prepare Automatic Clearing Use In this activity, you enter the criteria for grouping the open items of an account for automatic clearing. The program clears open items of a group if the balance in local and foreign currency is zero. You must enter the following standard criteria: The account type The account number or number range You can also enter five additional criteria. Choose five other criteria from the fields in table BSEG or table BKPF. If possible choose those fields that are also included in table BSIS (G/L accounts), BSID (customers) or BSIK (vendors). You can determine the field names by looking at the tables in the Data Dictionary. To do this, choose Tools ABAP Workbench Dictionary. Rules defined for automatic clearing for account type D (customer), V (vendor) and S (general ledger): Criterion 1: ZUONR (Assignment) Criterion 2: VBUND (Trading Partner) Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable Business Transactions Open Item Clearing Prepare Automatic Clearing Transaction code SM30 (Customizing Object V_TF123) 2. On the Change View “Additional Rules For Automatic Clearing”: Overview screen, choose New Entries. 3. Make the following entries: ChtAcct Acct Ty From acct To account Criterion1 Criterion2 YCOA D 1 9999999999 ZUONR VBUND YCOA D A Z ZUONR VBUND YCOA K 0 9999999999 ZUONR VBUND YCOA K A Z ZUONR VBUND YCOA S 0 9999999999 ZUONR VBUND 4. Save your entries. © SAP SE Page 57 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 3.2.2.2Adjustment Posting/Reversal 3.2.2.2.1 Define Reasons for Reversal Use Reverse postings and adjustment postings can be set as negative postings. Negative postings decrease the transaction figures for G/L accounts, customers, and vendors. After reversal, transaction figures can, therefore, be reset to the status they would have had before the reversed document and corresponding reversal document were posted. In this case, the reversal is a negative posting. The settings have been taken from the standard system. You can find additional information in the section Closing – Accrual/Deferrals. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) General Ledger Accounting (NEW) Business Transactions Adjustment Posting/Reversal Define Reasons for Reversal Transaction code SM30 (Customizing Object T041C) 2. On the Change View “Reasons for Reverse Posting”: Overview screen, choose New Entries. 3. On the New Entries: Overview of Added Entries screen, make the following entry: Field name Description User action and values Reason 05 Text Accrual/Deferral posting Neg. postng Negative posting Deselect Alt.pos.dt Alternative posting date allowed Select Note 4. Save your entries. 3.2.3 Document Splitting 3.2.3.1Classify G/L Accounts for Document Splitting Use In this step, you specify which business transactions are analyzed during the document splitting procedure. In the analysis, the system determines for each line item whether it is an item that remains unchanged or an item that should be split. Procedure 1. Access the activity as follows: IMG Menu © SAP SE Financial Accounting (NEW) General Ledger Accounting (New) Business Transactions Document Splitting Classify G/L Accounts for Document Splitting Page 58 of 124 SAP Best Practices Transaction Code General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide S_ALR_87008943 or SM30 (Customizing object V_T8G17) 2. In the Determine Work Area: Entry dialog box, for the Chart of Accounts, enter YCOA. 3. On the Change View “Classify G/L Accounts for Document Splitting”: Overview screen, make the following entries: Account from Account to Category Description 10010000 10010000 04000 Cash Account 10020000 10020000 04000 Cash Account 11001000 11001000 04000 Cash Account 11001010 11001010 04000 Cash Account 11001020 11001020 04000 Cash Account 11001030 11001030 04000 Cash Account 11001040 11001040 04000 Cash Account 11001050 11001050 04000 Cash Account 11001055 11001055 02100 Customer: Special G/L Transaction 11001060 11001060 04000 Cash Account 11001065 11001065 02100 Customer: Special G/L Transaction 11001066 11001066 02100 Customer: Special G/L Transaction 11001070 11001070 04000 Cash Account 11001080 11001080 04000 Cash Account 11001099 11001099 04000 Cash Account 11002000 11002000 04000 Cash Account 11002010 11002010 04000 Cash Account 11002020 11002020 04000 Cash Account 11002030 11002030 04000 Cash Account 11002040 11002040 04000 Cash Account 11002050 11002050 04000 Cash Account 11002055 11002055 02100 Customer: Special G/L Transaction 11002060 11002060 04000 Cash Account 11002065 11002065 02100 Customer: Special G/L Transaction 11002066 11002066 02100 Customer: Special G/L Transaction 11002070 11002070 04000 Cash Account 11002080 11002080 04000 Cash Account 11002099 11002099 04000 Cash Account 11008000 11008000 04000 Cash Account © SAP SE Page 59 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 11008030 11008030 04000 Cash Account 11008070 11008070 04000 Cash Account 11008099 11008099 04000 Cash Account 11009100 11009100 02100 Customer: Special G/L Transaction 11009200 11009200 02100 Customer: Special G/L Transaction 11009900 11009900 02100 Customer: Special G/L Transaction 11131000 11131000 04000 Cash Account 11134000 11134000 04000 Cash Account 12010000 12010000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 12100000 12100000 02000 Customer 12100100 12100100 02000 Customer 12101000 12101000 02000 Customer 12102000 12102000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 12110000 12110000 03000 Vendor 12110100 12110100 01000 Balance Sheet Account 12111000 12111000 05100 Taxes on Sales/Purchases 12112000 12112000 03000 Vendor 12113000 12113000 05100 Taxes on Sales/Purchases 12119000 12119000 03000 Vendor 12119200 12119200 01000 Balance Sheet Account 12120000 12120000 02000 Customer 12120100 12120100 02000 Customer 12121000 12121000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 12122000 12122000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 12300000 12300000 02000 Customer 12301000 12301000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 12302000 12302000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 12400000 12400000 02000 Customer 12401000 12401000 02000 Customer 12402000 12402000 02000 Customer 12410000 12410000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 12411000 12411000 02000 Customer 12420000 12420000 02000 Customer 12500000 12500000 02000 Customer 12501000 12501000 01000 Balance Sheet Account © SAP SE Page 60 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 12510000 12510000 02000 Customer 12530000 12530000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 12531000 12531000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 12531100 12531100 01000 Balance Sheet Account 12532000 12532000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 12540000 12540000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 12541000 12541000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 12542000 12542000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 12543000 12543000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 12549000 12549000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 12550000 12550000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 12561000 12561000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 12562000 12562000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 12590000 12590000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 12600000 12600000 05100 Taxes on Sales/Purchases 12600010 12600010 05100 Taxes on Sales/Purchases 12601000 12601000 05100 Taxes on Sales/Purchases 12602000 12602000 05100 Taxes on Sales/Purchases 12603000 12603000 05100 Taxes on Sales/Purchases 12604000 12604000 05100 Taxes on Sales/Purchases 12605000 12605000 05100 Taxes on Sales/Purchases 12606000 12606000 05100 Taxes on Sales/Purchases 12606010 12606010 05100 Taxes on Sales/Purchases 12608000 12608000 05100 Taxes on Sales/Purchases 12609000 12609000 05100 Taxes on Sales/Purchases 12609100 12609100 05100 Taxes on Sales/Purchases 12610000 12610000 05100 Taxes on Sales/Purchases 12610100 12610100 05100 Taxes on Sales/Purchases 12614000 12614000 05100 Taxes on Sales/Purchases 12618000 12618000 05100 Taxes on Sales/Purchases 12619000 12619000 05100 Taxes on Sales/Purchases 12631000 12631000 05100 Taxes on Sales/Purchases 12656000 12656000 05100 Taxes on Sales/Purchases 13100000 13100000 06000 Material 13100900 13100900 06000 Material © SAP SE Page 61 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 13200000 13200000 06000 Material 13210000 13210000 06000 Material 13300000 13300000 06000 Material 13300900 13300900 06000 Material 13400000 13400000 06000 Material 13400900 13400900 06000 Material 13500000 13500000 06000 Material 13500900 13500900 06000 Material 13600000 13600000 06000 Material 13600900 13600900 06000 Material 13601000 13601000 06000 Material 13701400 13701400 06000 Material 13701500 13701500 06000 Material 13711000 13711000 06000 Material 13711100 13711100 06000 Material 13711200 13711200 06000 Material 13711300 13711300 06000 Material 13711400 13711400 06000 Material 13711500 13711500 06000 Material 13715100 13715100 06000 Material 13715200 13715200 06000 Material 13715300 13715300 06000 Material 13715400 13715400 06000 Material 13715600 13715600 06000 Material 13781000 13781000 06000 Material 13811000 13811000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 13811100 13811100 01000 Balance Sheet Account 13811200 13811200 01000 Balance Sheet Account 13811300 13811300 01000 Balance Sheet Account 13815100 13815100 01000 Balance Sheet Account 13815200 13815200 01000 Balance Sheet Account 13815300 13815300 01000 Balance Sheet Account 13815400 13815400 01000 Balance Sheet Account 13815600 13815600 01000 Balance Sheet Account 14102000 14102000 01000 Balance Sheet Account © SAP SE Page 62 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 14107000 14107000 02000 Customer 15200000 15200000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 15300000 15300000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 16000000 16000000 07000 Fixed Assets 16001000 16001000 07000 Fixed Assets 16002000 16002000 07000 Fixed Assets 16003000 16003000 07000 Fixed Assets 16004000 16004000 07000 Fixed Assets 16005000 16005000 07000 Fixed Assets 16006000 16006000 07000 Fixed Assets 16007000 16007000 07000 Fixed Assets 16008000 16008000 07000 Fixed Assets 16009000 16009000 07000 Fixed Assets 16010000 16010000 03000 Vendor 16010500 16010500 05100 Taxes on Sales/Purchases 16011500 16011500 05100 Taxes on Sales/Purchases 16012000 16012000 07000 Fixed Assets 16013000 16013000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 16014000 16014000 07000 Fixed Assets 16014100 16014100 01000 Balance Sheet Account 16015000 16015000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 16020000 16020000 07000 Fixed Assets 17000000 17000000 07000 Fixed Assets 17001000 17001000 07000 Fixed Assets 17002000 17002000 07000 Fixed Assets 17003000 17003000 07000 Fixed Assets 17004000 17004000 07000 Fixed Assets 17005000 17005000 07000 Fixed Assets 17006000 17006000 07000 Fixed Assets 17007000 17007000 07000 Fixed Assets 17008000 17008000 07000 Fixed Assets 17009000 17009000 07000 Fixed Assets 17020000 17020000 07000 Fixed Assets 18010000 18010000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 18020000 18020000 01000 Balance Sheet Account © SAP SE Page 63 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 19110000 19110000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 19210000 19210000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 19310000 19310000 07000 Fixed Assets 19320000 19320000 07000 Fixed Assets 19330000 19330000 07000 Fixed Assets 19410000 19410000 07000 Fixed Assets 19420000 19420000 07000 Fixed Assets 19430000 19430000 07000 Fixed Assets 21100000 21100000 03000 Vendor 21100100 21100100 03000 Vendor 21100200 21100200 01000 Balance Sheet Account 21100300 21100300 01000 Balance Sheet Account 21102000 21102000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 21102100 21102100 01000 Balance Sheet Account 21105000 21105000 03000 Vendor 21110000 21110000 06000 Material 21120000 21120000 06000 Material 21121000 21121000 06000 Material 21122000 21122000 06000 Material 21123000 21123000 06000 Material 21180000 21180000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 21190000 21190000 02000 Customer 21190100 21190100 02000 Customer 21190200 21190200 01000 Balance Sheet Account 21191000 21191000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 21191500 21191500 01000 Balance Sheet Account 21192000 21192000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 21200000 21200000 03000 Vendor 21200100 21200100 03000 Vendor 21200200 21200200 03000 Vendor 21200300 21200300 03000 Vendor 21202000 21202000 01000 Balance Sheet Account 21300000 21300000 03000 Vendor 21300200 21300200 03000 Vendor 21300300 21300300 03000 Vendor © SAP SE Page 64 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 21302000 21302000 01000 Balance 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75004020 20000 Expense 75004030 75004030 20000 Expense 75004040 75004040 20000 Expense 75005000 75005000 20000 Expense 75007000 75007000 20000 Expense 75008000 75008000 20000 Expense 75008010 75008010 20000 Expense 75008020 75008020 20000 Expense 75008050 75008050 20000 Expense 75009000 75009000 20000 Expense 75009900 75009900 20000 Expense © SAP SE Page 78 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 90001000 90001000 80000 Customer-Specific Item Category 90002000 90002000 80000 Customer-Specific Item Category 92100000 92100000 20000 Expense 92101000 92101000 20000 Expense 92101500 92101500 20000 Expense 92101700 92101700 20000 Expense 92101800 92101800 20000 Expense 92101900 92101900 20000 Expense 92102000 92102000 20000 Expense 92103000 92103000 20000 Expense 92104000 92104000 20000 Expense 92105000 92105000 20000 Expense 92105500 92105500 20000 Expense 92110000 92110000 20000 Expense 92111000 92111000 20000 Expense 93100000 93100000 20000 Expense 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Save your entries. 3.2.3.2Define Zero-Balance Clearing Account Use For account assignment objects for which you want to have a zero balance setting, the system checks whether the balance of account assignment object is zero after document splitting. If not, the system generates additional clearing items. In this activity, you must create a clearing account for these additional clearing items. © SAP SE Page 81 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Procedure 1. Access the activity as follows: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) General Ledger Accounting (NEW) Business Transactions Document Splitting Define Zero-Balance Clearing Account Transaction Code GSP_KD1 (Customizing object GBEB_ACCDET) 2. On the Change View “Posting Key”: Overview screen, select the entry with Account Key 000. In the Dialog Structure pane, double-click Accounts. 3. In the Set Chart of Accounts dialog box, enter YCOA. Choose Continue. 4. On the Change View “Accounts”: Overview screen, enter the following: GL Account Remarks 0029500100 5. Choose Back. 6. On the Change View “Posting Key”: Overview screen, select the entry with Account Key 001. In the Dialog Structure pane, double-click Accounts. 7. On the Change View “Accounts”: Overview screen, enter the following: GL Account Remarks 0029500900 8. Save your entries. 3.2.3.3Classify Document Types for Document Splitting Use Every business transaction that is entered is analyzed during the document splitting process. During this process, the system determines which splitting rule is applied to the document. For the system to determine the splitting rule, you have to assign a business transaction variant to each document type. To ensure that a splitting rule is used appropriately, the relevant documents have to meet certain requirements. These requirements relate in particular to certain item categories that are or are not available. This information is specified for each business transaction variant and is checked against the current document during posting. If the document does not meet these requirements, the system rejects the posting. All document types must be classified for document splitting. It is possible that standard customization is not completely defined for all document types. If so, this transaction defines the missing document types that must be split. © SAP SE Page 82 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Procedure 1. Access the activity as follows: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) General Ledger Accounting (New) Business Transactions Document Splitting Classify Document Types for Document Splitting Transaction Code SM30 (Customizing object V_T8G12) 2. On the Change View “Classify FI Document Type for Document Splitting”: Overview screen, enter the following: Document Type Transaction Type Variant DV 0200 0001 KZ 0000 0001 RK 0300 0001 Y1 0300 0001 AP 0000 0001 ZZ 0200 0001 CO 2000 0002 CC 2000 0002 Example For the accounting transaction type 0200 (customer invoice), variant 0001 (standard) is delivered. In this accounting transaction, the following item categories are allowed: customer, value added tax, withholding tax, expense, revenue, exchange rate differences, and company code clearing. 3.2.3.4Define Document Splitting Characteristics for General Ledger Accounting Use In this step, you specify an input tax indicator per company code. Then the system uses this indicator when you post acquisitions that are not subject to tax. Procedure 1. Access the activity as follows: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) General ledger accounting (NEW) Business transactions Document splitting Define Document Splitting Characteristics for General Ledger Accounting Transaction code SM30 (Customizing object V_FAGL_SPLIT_FLD) 2. On the Change View “Document Splitting Characteristic for General Ledger”: Overview screen, make the following entries: Field © SAP SE Zero Balance Partner Field Mandatory Page 83 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide SEGMENT Segment √ PRCTR PSEGMENT Partner Segment √ PPRCTR 3.2.3.5Define Document Splitting Characteristics for Controlling Use In this IMG activity, you specify which additional characteristics you intend to apply during document splitting. The additional characteristics are not relevant for General Ledger Accounting. Instead, they are relevant for other application components (such as subcomponents in Controlling) that use documents transferred from General Ledger Accounting. Procedure 1. Access the activity as follows: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) General ledger accounting (NEW) Business transactions Document splitting Define Document Splitting Characteristics for Controlling Transaction codes SM30 (Customizing object V_FAGL_SPLIT_FL0) 2. On the Change View “Additional Document Splitting Characteristics”: Overview screen, make the following entries: Field AUFNR Order KOSTL Cost Center 3.2.3.6Define Post-Capitalization of Cash Discount to Assets Use In this IMG activity, you define whether the cash discount that is applied in the payment of an assetrelevant invoice should be capitalized to the asset. When you select this setting, the cash discount amount is not posted to the cash discount account in the payment document, but instead directly to the asset. Procedure 1. Access the activity as follows: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) General ledger accounting (NEW) Business transactions Document splitting Define PostCapitalization of Cash Discount to Assets Transaction codes SM30 (Customizing object V_FAGL_SPLIT_FL1) 2. On the Change View “Subsequent Activation of Cash Discount on Assets”: Overview screen, make the following entries: Field ANLN1 Asset © SAP SE Page 84 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 3. Save your entries. 3.2.3.7Edit Constants for Non-assigned Processes Use You may find that it is not possible to derive the correct account assignments when a document is posted. In such a case, a default segment must be assigned. This situation may occur if the required information for segment derivation is not yet available when the posting occurs. In SAP’s pre-delivered content segment 1000_C and profit center YB900 are set as as default profit center (as place holder). Since segment/profit center are considered as demo data, segment 100_C and profit center YB900 will not be automatically created in customer’s system. So customer must define their own default segment & profit center and then replace the predelivered values (The new segment/default profit center don’t have to be created in this step. Only name of the new object is required. Master data can also be created later e.g. during data migration). Procedure 1. Access the activity as follows: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) General Ledger Accounting (NEW) Business Transactions Document Splitting Edit Constants for Nonassigned Processes Transaction code SM34 (Customizing object FAGL_CONSTANTS_GLOBAL) 2. On the Change View “Independent Constants”: Overview screen, choose New Entries. 3. On the New Entries: Overview of Added Entries screen, make the following entry: Constant Name Z1000 Constant segment for non-assigned process 4. Select the new entry. 5. In the Dialog Structure pane, double-click Assignment of Values. 6. On the Create View “ Assignment of Values”: Overview screen, replace the existing default value 1000_C with your own default segment: Field Value Segment Customer‘s default segment 7. In the Dialog Structure pane, double-click Assignment of Profit Centers. 8. On the Create View “Assignment of Profit Centers”: Overview screen, delete YB900 and enter your own default profit center: CO Area Default PrCtr A000 Customer‘s default profit center 9. Save your entries. 10. Choose Back twice to leave the IMG activity. 3.2.3.8Activate Document Splitting © SAP SE Page 85 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Use In this IMG activity, you activate document splitting. The splitting method used is the standard one for SAP, which contains the splitting rules for the different business transactions. If this splitting method does not meet your requirements, you can first define and then select your own method using Customizing for document splitting. You can do this by choosing Extended Document Splitting Assign Splitting Method. The activation applies for the entire client. You can explicitly exclude individual company codes from document splitting. This means, however, that you are no longer able to create any cross-company-code transactions containing company codes that have divergent settings for document splitting. Procedure 1. Access the activity as follows: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) General Ledger Accounting (NEW) Business Transactions Document Splitting Activate Document Splitting Transaction code SM34 (customizing object VC_FAGL_SPLIT) 2. On the Change View “Activate Document Splitting”: Details screen, make the following entry: Constant Name Remarks Z1000 Default for BP no assigned processes Field name User action and values Document Splitting √ Method 0000000012 Inheritance √ Standard A/C Assgnmt √ Constant Z1000 3. Choose Enter. 4. Save your entries. The Method field is filled automatically with the value 12. If you install Best Practices with the Installation Assistant and personalized values, use the personalized value for the field status variant instead of the values previously stated. 5. In the Dialog Structure pane, double-click Field status groups. © SAP SE Page 86 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 6. In the Change View “Field status groups”: Overview screen, choose the line of the field status group that you want to maintain, and from the application toolbar choose the Field status button. 7. On the Maintain Field Status Group: Overview screen, double-click Additional account assignments. 8. On the Maintain Field Status Group: Additional account assignments screen, set the Profit Center, Segment to Opt. Entry. You may need to scroll down to find the field. In all field status groups, the field status for the Profit Center, Segment field must be set to Opt. Entry. 9. Save your entries. 10. Choose Back to return to the Change Field Status Group: Overview screen. 11. Repeat steps 4 to 8 for each field status group. 12. Save your entries. 3.3 Workflow 3.3.1 Scenario Activation Use Using the SAP Business Workflow/Webflow (here “parked document”) technical settings have to be made which will be descreibed in the following. The Scenario is not visible in the Fiori Workflow Editor app until it has been activated in the back-end system. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu SAP Net Weaver Application Server Business Management SAP Business Workflow Flexible Workflow Scenario Activation Transaction code SPRO 2. Use the Change View and the button “New Entries”. In the details screen make the following entry: Secnarieo Active Remarks WS02800046 Set flag Changed by and changed at will stored in the system 3. Save your entries. © SAP SE Page 87 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 3.3.2 Main Task Names and Decision Options Use This activity allows you to maintain workflow tasks that need to be included in the task filter together with their names and decision keys. These customizations are relevant when the filter is active. 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu SAP Net Weaver Gateway Gateway Service Enablement Content Workflow Settings Maintain Task and Decision Options Transaction code SPRO 2. Mark “Step Name” and use the button “New Entries”. In the details screen make the following entry: Workflow ID Step ID WS02800046 Set flag ICOM MIME Repository Path Step Describtion Verify G/L Journal Entry 4. Save your entries. 5. Then mark the Workflow ID „WS02800046“ and click on „Decision Keys“. 6. Use the Button „New Entries“ and make the following entries: Key ICOM MIME Repository Path Decision Text 1 Approve 2 Reject Comment on Nature Positive Set flag Negativ 7. Save your entries. 3.3.3 Scenario Definition Use This activity allows to define scenarios to be consumed by the Task Gateway service. Each scenario needs to be assigned to at least one Consumer Type (e.g. Mobile, Desktop, Tablet). Also specify Roles for each Consumer type and Scenario definition can be assigned. Each Scenario aggregates the Task Definition IDs and System Alias from which the Tasks source originates. © SAP SE Page 88 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu SAP Net Weaver Gateway Gateway Service Enablement Content Task Gateway Task Gateway Service Scenario Definition Transaction code SPRO 2. Mark “Scenario definition” and use the button “New Entries”. In the details screen make the following entry: Senario Identifir Senario Display Name Senario order Technical Service Name Verion EntitySet Name MassActi on Property External Name Default sort by Property FI_GLJE_VER Verify General Journal Entry 0 /IWPGW/TASKP ROCESSING 2 Task X TaskDefin itionID CreatedOn The other field in the table Mass Action, Class for Sernario Count, Quick Act., Application URL, Icon Url, Extention 1, Extention 2 and Extention 3 stay blank. 3. Save your entries. 4. Mark “FI_GLJE_VER” and click and the folder “Assign consumer type to scenario” use the change modus and make the following entries in the details screen: Task Gateway Consumer Type DESKTOP MOBILE TABLET 5. Save your entries 6. Click on the forlder “Task Definition Folder”, use the change modus and make the following entries in the details screen: SAP System Alias Task Type LOCAL_TGW TS02800035 7. Save your entries © SAP SE Page 89 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide For the Cloud Edtion there exists separate entries and for the On Premise there are no entries. 3.3.4 Scenario Definition Cloud Edition 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu SAP Net Weaver Gateway Gateway Service Enablement Content Task Gateway Task Gateway Service Scenario Definition Transaction code SPRO 2. Mark “Scenario definition” and use the button “New Entries”. In the details screen make the following entry: Senario Identifir Senario Display Name Senario order Technical Service Name Verion EntitySet Name Property External Name Default sort by Property FI_GLJE_VER Verify G/L Journal Entry 0 /IWPGW/TASKP ROCESSING 2 Task TaskDefin itionID CreatedOn The other field in the table Mass Action, Class for Sernario Count, Quick Act., Application URL, Icon Url, Extention 1, Extention 2 and Extention 3 stay blank. 3. Save your entries. 4. Click on the forlder “Task Definition Folder”, use the change modus and make the following entries in the details screen: SAP System Alias Task Type LOCAL_TGW TS02800035 5. Save your entries As already mentioned above there are no entries for On Premise. © SAP SE Page 90 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 3.3.1 Client-wide Configuration Use Client-independent configuration of visualization metadata for a task and/or object method. A task and/or object method must be defined in the system. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu SAP Net Weaver Applikation Server Business Management SAP Business Workflow Vizualization of SAP Business Workflow Metadata Client-Wide Configuration Transaction code SPRO 2. Mark “Task Visualization” and use the button “New Entries”. In the details screen make the following entry: Task Task Type TS02800035 My Inbox Generic Application 3. Mark “Task Visualization” and use the button “New Entries”. In the details screen make the following entries: © SAP SE Page 91 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Visualization Parameter Visualization Parameter Value APPLICATION_PAT H empty COMPONENT_NAM E cross.fnd.fiori.inbox.annotationBasedTaskUI QUERY_PARAM00 data=/sap/opu/odata/SAP/FAC_GL_JOURNALENTRY_VER_SR V;x=sid({SYSTEM}.{CLIENT})/C_GLJrnlEntryToBeVerified(Comp anyCode='{&FI_GLJEVER.AUSBK&}',AccountingDocument='{& QUERY_PARAM01 annotations=/sap/opu/odata/IWFND/CATALOGSERVICE;v=2/An notations(TechnicalName='FAC_GL_JOURNALENTRY_VER_AN NO_MDL',Version='0001')/$value SCHEME sapui5 4. Save your entries 3.4 Bank Accounting 3.4.1 Business Transactions 3.4.1.1Check Deposit 3.4.1.1.1 Define Variants for Check Deposit/ Manual Bank Statement/ GL items: Administration Use In this step, you can create your own account assignment variants for check deposits to adapt the assignment and/or selection of the account assignment fields to meet your company’s needs. One variant is shipped by default. This variant cannot be changed. If you do not want to use the standard variant, you can deactivate it. Any new variants you create must be activated. The variants contain the following fields: YB01: Amount, 10-Digit Check Number, Check Issuer, 8-Digit Bank Key, Reference Document No. (sel.), Customer Number (sel.) YB02: Amount, 10-Digit Check Number, Check Issuer, 8-Digit Bank Key, Reference Document No. (sel.), Customer Matchcode (sel.) Procedure 2. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu © SAP SE Financial Accounting (NEW) Bank Accounting Business Transactions Check Deposit Define Variants for Check Deposits Page 92 of 124 SAP Best Practices Transaction code General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide OT45 3. On the Line Layout Fast Entry: Administration screen, make the following entries: Prog. Name Fast Entry Applic. Fast Entry Variant Fast Entry Variant Active? Fast Entry Activation Date No. following Screen SAPMF40S SCHKR YB01 X 11/09/2008 8000 SAPMF40S SCHKR YB02 X 11/09/2008 8001 SAPMF40K KNTAZ YB01 X 11/09/2008 8000 SAPMF05A SAKOP YB01 X 11/09/2008 8500 SAPMF05A SAKOP YB02 X 11/09/2008 8501 SAPMF40K KNTAZ YB02 X 11/09/2008 8001 SAPMF40K KNTAZ YB03 X 11/09/2008 8002 4. On the Line Layout Fast Entry: Variants, make the following entries: Prog. Name Fast Entry Applic. Fast Entry Variant Fast Entry No. of Lines SAPMF40S SCHKR YB01 1 SAPMF40S SCHKR YB02 1 SAPMF40K SAKOP YB01 1 SAPMF40K SAKOP YB02 1 SAPMF05A KNTAZ YB01 1 SAPMF05A KNTAZ YB02 1 SAPMF05A KNTAZ YB03 1 5. On the Line Layout Fast Entry: Description of Variants, make the following entries: Language Prog. Name Fast Entry Applic. Fast Entry Variant Fast Entry Variant Descr. EN SAPMF40K SAKOP YB02 ) Acct Statemt (Ref.doc.nr/vend) EN SAPMF40K SAKOP YB03 Acct Statement (Matchcode) EN SSAPMF05 SAKOP YB01 G/L with tax jurisdiction EN SAPMF05A SAKOP YB02 G/L with tax jurisdictn & txt EN SASAPMF40S KNTAZ YB01 Check (Check no/Ref./Customer) EN SAPMF40S KNTAZ YB02 Check (Matchcode) EN SAPMF40K KNTAZ YB01 Acct Statement (Bank Ref.) 6. On the Line Layout Fast Entry: Variant Fields, make the following entries: © SAP SE Page 93 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Prog. Name Fast Entry Applic. Fast Entry Variant Fast Entry No. of Lines Fast Entry No. of Column Fast Entry Offset Compl. Field Name Fast Entry Field Output Length SAPMF40S SCHKR YB01 1 01 03 FEBSCAKWBTR 14 SAPMF40S SCHKR YB01 1 02 18 FEBSCKSCH10_PRSC 10 SAPMF40S SCHKR YB01 1 03 29 FEBSCKAUSST_PR 13 SAPMF40S SCHKR YB01 1 04 43 FEBSCKBNK08_PRBL 08 SAPMF40S SCHKR YB01 1 05 52 FEBSCKXBLNR 16 SAPMF40S SCHKR YB01 1 06 69 FEBSCKKUNNR 10 SAPMF40S SCHKR YB02 1 01 03 FEBSCAKWBTR 14 SAPMF40S SCHKR YB02 1 02 18 FEBSCKSCH10_PRSC 10 SAPMF40S SCHKR YB02 1 03 29 FEBSCKAUSST_PR 14 SAPMF40S SCHKR YB02 1 04 44 FEBSCKBNK08_PRBL 08 SAPMF40S SCHKR YB02 1 05 53 FEBSCKXBLNR 16 SAPMF40S SCHKR YB02 1 06 70 FEBSCKKUNNR_MC 07 SAPMF40K KNTAZ YB01 1 01 03 FEBMKAVGMAN 00 SAPMF40K KNTAZ YB01 1 02 03 FEBEPVALUT 00 SAPMF40K KNTAZ YB01 1 03 19 FEBMKAKWBTR 15 SAPMF40K KNTAZ YB01 1 04 35 FEBMKKCHECT_KF 13 SAPMF40K KNTAZ YB01 1 05 40 FEBMKKKUNNR 10 SAPMF40K KNTAZ YB01 1 06 60 FEBMKKBELNR 10 SAPMF40K KNTAZ YB02 1 01 03 FEBMKAVGMAN 00 © SAP SE Page 94 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Prog. Name Fast Entry Applic. Fast Entry Variant Fast Entry No. of Lines Fast Entry No. of Column Fast Entry Offset Compl. Field Name Fast Entry Field Output Length SAPMF40K KNTAZ YB02 1 02 08 FEBEPVALUT 00 SAPMF40K KNTAZ YB02 1 03 19 FEBMKAKWBTR 15 SAPMF40K KNTAZ YB02 1 04 35 FEBMKKXBLNR 16 SAPMF40K KNTAZ YB02 1 05 52 FEBMKKKUNNR 10 SAPMF40K KNTAZ YB02 1 06 63 FEBMKKLIFNR 10 SAPMF40K KNTAZ YB03 1 01 03 FEBMKAVGMAN 00 SAPMF40K KNTAZ YB03 1 02 08 FEBEPVALUT 00 SAPMF40K KNTAZ YB03 1 03 19 FEBMKAKWBTR 15 SAPMF40K KNTAZ YB03 1 04 35 FEBMKKKUNNR_MC 07 SAPMF40K KNTAZ YB03 1 05 43 FEBMKKLIFNR_MC 07 SAPMF40K KNTAZ YB03 1 06 51 FEBMKKBELNR 10 SAPMF05A SAKOP YB01 1 01 03 BSEG-BSCHL 02 SAPMF05A SAKOP YB01 1 02 06 RF05AKONTO 15 SAPMF05A SAKOP YB01 1 03 33 BSEGWRBTR 16 SAPMF05A SAKOP YB01 1 04 50 BSEGWRBTR 02 SAPMF05A SAKOP YB01 1 05 53 BSEG-TXJCD 15 SAPMF05A SAKOP YB01 1 06 53 BSEG-BUKRS 15 SAPMF05A SAKOP YB02 1 01 03 BSEG-BSCHL 02 SAPMF05A SAKOP YB02 1 02 06 RF05AKONTO 15 SAPMF05A SAKOP YB02 1 03 33 BSEGWRBTR 16 SAPMF05A SAKOP YB02 1 04 50 BSEG- 02 © SAP SE Page 95 of 124 SAP Best Practices Prog. Name General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Fast Entry Applic. Fast Entry Variant Fast Entry No. of Lines Fast Entry No. of Column Fast Entry Offset Compl. Field Name Fast Entry Field Output Length MWSKZ SAPMF05A SAKOP YB02 1 05 53 BSEG-TXJCD 15 SAPMF05A SAKOP YB02 1 06 69 BSEG-BUKRS 04 SAPMF05A SAKOP YB02 1 01 03 BSEG-SGTXT 50 7. Save your entries. 3.4.1.2Payment Transactions 3.4.1.2.1 Bank Statement Prepare G/L Account Balance Interest Calculation Use In this activity you define the default document type for Electronic bank statement postings. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: SAP menu Financial Accounting (NEW) General ledger Accounting (New) Business Transactions Bank Account Interest Calculation Interest Posting Prepare G/L Account Balance Interest Calculation Transaction code OBV2 2. On the Maintain Account Determination: Posting Specifications select Goto and select Documents Types enter Application 0001 and Document Type AB. 3. Enter step by step the following entries according to the following table: doctype_ANWND.xlsx Make Global Settings for Electronic Bank Statement Use In this activity you make the global settings for the account statement. There are four main steps to be carried out: Create account symbol Specify G/L accounts (such as bank, cash receipt, outgoing checks) whose postings have to be made from account statement. You assign account symbols to the G/L account numbers. These are required for the posting rules in step 2. © SAP SE Page 96 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Assign accounts to account symbols Define postings to be triggered by possible transactions in the account statement (such as bank transfer, debit memo). In the Posting Specifications Debit Credit that you define here, use the account symbols from step 1, but not the G/L account numbers. This prevents similar posting rules being defined several times, the only difference between them being the accounts to which postings are made. Create keys for posting rules Assign posting rules to possible transactions in account statement file. A list of assignments where one external transaction code is assigned to one posting rule is called transaction type. Create a transaction type Assign bank details, for which the account statements have to be imported, to a transaction type. All the house bank accounts at a particular bank are usually assigned to the same transaction type. For the following entries you have one Customizing topic. If you have entered the Customizing topic, all other settings are in the Dialog Structure on the left hand side of the screen. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: SAP menu Financial Accounting (NEW) Bank Accounting Business Transactions Payment Transactions Electronic Bank Statement Make Global Settings for Electronic Bank Statement Transaction code SM34 (Customizing Object VC_T028) 2. On the Determine Work Area: Entry dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 3. On the Change View “Create Account Symbols”: Overview screen, choose the New Entries button. You create account symbols to define the posting specifications. Before the posting rules are used, the individual account symbols are replaced by the account to which items are to be posted. In this step, you define how accounts are determined for a particular account symbol. To avoid defining a separate account symbol for each individual house bank account (each with a different G/L account and separate bank clearing accounts), the G/L Acct field can contain a masked output. 4. Make the following entries: Account Symbol Acct Symb. Desc. CHECKPAY Checks Out CHECKREC Checks In CHECKCLEAR Check Clearing Acct OTHERTRANSF Other Bank Transfer © SAP SE Page 97 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Account Symbol Acct Symb. Desc. INTPAID Interest Paid INTREC Interest Received TRANSF Outgoing Transfer BANK Bank Account DIRECTDEBIT Direct Debit BANKFEES Bank Fees DPCLEAR Digital Pymts Clear DPTRANSFER Digital Pymts Trans CASHPAY Cash Payment CASHREC Cash Receipt TECH Technical Account BOERECPRE Bill of Exchange Receivable from Presentation BOERECDIS Bill of Exchange Receivable from Discounting BOEPAY Bill of Exchange Payable 5. Save your entries. 6. In the Dialog Structure pane, double-click Assign Accounts to Account Symbol. 7. On the Change View “Assign Accounts to Account Symbol”: Overview screen, choose the New Entries button. 8. Make the following entries: Account Symbol Acct Mod. Currency G/L Account CHECKPAY + + ++++++++++ CHECKREC + + +++++++010 CHECKCLEAR + + +++++++020 OTHERTRANSF + + +++++++030 INTPAID + + +++++++040 INTREC + + +++++++050 TRANSF + + +++++++060 BANK + + +++++++070 DIRECTDEBIT + + +++++++080 TECH + + +++++++090 DPCLEAR + + +++++++070 DPTRANSFER + + +++++++030 BANKFEES + + 0071000000 CASHPAY + + 0071100000 © SAP SE Page 98 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Account Symbol Acct Mod. Currency G/L Account CASHREC + + 0070100000 BOERECPRE + + +++++++065 BOERECDIS + + +++++++066 BOEPAY + + +++++++055 9. In the Dialog Structure pane, double-click Create Keys for Posting Rules. 10. On the Change View “Create Keys for Posting Rules”: Overview screen, choose New Entries. In this step, you create the descriptions for the required posting rules. Each posting rule represents the business transaction on the bank statement in the SAP system, such as a check received, a credit memo or debit memo. 11. Make the following entries: Posting Rule Text F001 Cash receipt via interim account F002 Checks In F003 Checks Out F004 Transfer Domestic/SEPA/Foreign F005 Other Disbursements F006 Other Receipts F007 Cash Payment F008 Cash Receipt F009 Direct Debit / Collection F010 Vendor Direct Debit F011 Bank Fee F012 Interest Received F013 Interest Paid F014 Returns Collection / Direct debit F015 Returns Vendor Direct Debit F016 Unallocated Credit F017 Unallocated Debit F018 Bill of Exchange Receivable from Presentation F019 Bill of Exchange Receivable from Discounting F020 Bill of Exchange Payable FCD1 Direct Check Deposit FCD2 Check Deposit via interim Account © SAP SE Page 99 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Posting Rule Text FDP1 Digital Payments In FDP2 Digital Payments Refund FDP3 Digital Payments Return RE09 Pain 002: Reset clearing and reverse 12. In the Dialog Structure pane, double-click Define Posting Rules. 13. Choose New Entries. In this step, you create posting specifications for each posting rule. The posting specifications enable you to define how a particular business transaction (such as a credit memo) has to be posted. Posting specifications comprise one or two posting records Debit Credit. The first posting record is called posting area 1 and usually involves a G/L account posting (BANK ACCOUNT CASH RECEIPT, for example). The second posting record – which is optional – is called posting area 2 (CASH RECEIPT CUSTOMER, for example). Depending on whether a posting transaction affects bank accounting only, or affects both bank accounting and subledger accounting, you define posting rules either for the first posting area only, or for both the first and second posting areas. 14. Make the following entries: Text Pstg Rule PosAr PKey Acct (Debit) Cash receipt via interim account F001 1 40 Cash receipt via interim account F001 2 40 Checks In F002 1 40 BANK Checks In F002 2 40 TECH Checks Out F003 1 Checks Out F003 2 Transfer Domestic/SEPA/Foreign F004 1 Transfer Domestic/SEPA/Foreign F004 2 Other Disbursements F005 1 Other Disbursements F005 2 Other Receipts F006 1 40 F006 2 40 BANK Acct (Credit) Doc. Type ) CASHREC 50 SA CASHREC DZ TECH SA 50 CHECKREC SA TECH 50 BANK SA CHECKPAY 50 TECH SA TECH 40 BANK 50 TRANSF SA TECH 50 40 Other Receipts © SAP SE PKey SA TECH 50 BANK SA OTHERTRANSF 50 TECH SA BANK 50 TECH SA TECH OTHERTRANSF SA Page 100 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Text Pstg Rule PosAr PKey Acct (Debit) PKey Acct (Credit) Doc. Type F007 F007 1 TECH 50 BANK SA F007 F007 2 CASHPAY 50 TECH SA F008 F008 1 40 BANK 50 TECH SA F008 F008 2 40 TECH CASHREC SA Direct Debit / Collection F009 1 40 BANK DIRECTDEBIT SA Vendor Direct Debit Vendor Direct Debit BANK F010 1 F010 1 40 Bank Fee TRANSF 50 SA 50 TRANSF KZ 50 BANK SA 50 INTREC SA BANKFEES F011 1 40 Interest Received BANK F012 1 40 Interest Paid F013 1 40 INTPAID 50 BANK SA Digital Payments In FDP1 1 40 DPTRANSFER 50 DPCLEAR SA Digital Payments Refund FDP2 1 40 DPCLEAR 50 DPTRANSFER SA Digital Payments Return FDP3 1 40 DPCLEAR 50 DPTRANSFER SA Returns Collection / Direct debit F014 1 40 Returns Collection / Direct debit F014 2 Returns Vendor Direct Debit F015 1 40 BANK Returns Vendor Direct Debit F015 2 40 TECH Unallocated Credit F016 1 40 OTHERTRANSF Unallocated Credit F016 2 Unallocated Debit F017 1 40 BANK Unallocated Debit F017 2 40 CASHREC DZ Direct Check Deposit FCD1 8 40 CHECKREC DZ Check Deposit via interim Account FCD2 1 40 Check Deposit via interim Account FCD2 8 40 BoE In f. Pres. F018 1 40 BANK 50 BOERECPRE SA BoE In f. Dis. F019 1 40 BANK 50 BOERECDIS SA BoE Out F020 1 40 BOEPAY 50 BANK SA Pain 002 RE09 2 © SAP SE TECH BANK 50 DIRECTDEBIT SA TECH 50 50 SA TECH SA TRANSF SA 50 BANK SA 50 OTHERTRANSF KZ CASHREC CHECKREC SA CHECKCLEAR 50 SA CHECKCLEAR DZ ZP Page 101 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Returns collections/direct debits are posted to the account for other interim postings, since they must be post processed. 15. In the Dialog Structure pane, double-click Create Transaction Type. In this step, you create the names and descriptions for the various transaction types required. House banks that use identical lists of business transaction codes (external transactions) can later be assigned to the same transaction type. 16. Choose New Entries. 17. Make the following entries: Trans. Type Name CAMT053 ISO XML Format 10MT MT940 (SWIFT) 11MC Multicash Great British (UK) 17BAI Bank Administration Institute (USA) 29BAI Bank Administration Institute (CA) 30MC Multicash Austrilia (AU) PAIN002 Pain 002 18. Save your entries. 19. Mark Trans. Type “CAMT053”. 20. In the Dialog Structure pane, double-click Assign External Transaction Types to Posting Rules. In this step, you assign (external) business transaction codes to a posting rule (internal), which enables you to use the same posting specifications for different business transaction codes. 21. Choose New Entries. 22. Make the following entries according to the attached Excel: CAMT053_BTC_Mappi ng.XLSX To enable the bank statement to find the item to be cleared in the vendor direct debit transaction, the bank details must be maintained in the vendor master record. The © SAP SE Page 102 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide bank statement finds the vendor using the bank details and the item using the value (if unique). For algorithm 012, the number interval of the document numbers must be entered in the import report. For algorithm 026, the number interval of the reference document numbers must be entered (SD number assignment = XBLNR in the FI document). For more information about searching for the reference document number, see SAP Note 0107592. The UNALLOCATED transaction results in the bank statement being imported, even if the external transaction code has not been created in Customizing. The transaction is posted to the interim account (bank subaccount, depending on bank). Review this interim account after the bank statement is imported and post the items to the correct accounts where necessary. To ensure that the transaction is contained in the system the next time the statement is imported, define the new external transaction code in Customizing, and assign an appropriate posting rule. 23. In the Dialog Structure pane, double-click Assign Bank Accounts to Transaction Types. In this step, you assign each of your bank accounts to a transaction type. 24. Choose New Entries. 25. Make the following entries: Bank Key Bank Account Transaction Type + + CAMT053 26. Save your entries. 27. Mark Trans. Type “PAIN002” (like step 19) . 28. In the Dialog Structure pane, double-click Assign External Transaction Types to Posting Rules. In this step, you assign (external) business transaction codes to a posting rule (internal), which enables you to use the same posting specifications for different business transaction codes. 29. Choose New Entries in Overview „Assign External Transaction types to Posting Rules”. 30. Make the following entries: External Transaction +/- Posting rule Interpretation Algorithm Planning type Processing type RJCT + RE09 060 Document Nimber search for clearing (blank) Dummy entry not assignable RJCT - RE09 060 Document Nimber search for clearing (blank) Dummy entry not assignable sign 31. Save your entries. © SAP SE Page 103 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Create and assign Business Transactions for Check Deposit Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) Bank Accounting Business Transactions Payment Transactions Manual Bank Statement Create and Assign Business Transactions Transaction code OT52 2. On the Change View “Check Deposit Transactions”: Overview screen, choose New Entries. 3. Make the following entries: Trans. Type Transaction +- Post. Rule Acct Mod Text 2 CD01 + FCD1 + Direct check Deposit 2 CD02 + FCD2 + Check deposit via interim account 4. Save your entries. Create and Assign Business Transactions for Manual Bank Statement Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) Bank Accounting Business Transactions Payment Transactions Manual Bank Statement Create and Assign Business Transactions Transaction code OT52 2. On the Change View “Manual Bank Statement Transactions”: Overview screen, choose New Entries. 3. Make the following entries: Trans. Type Transaction +- Post. Rule Acct Mod Int. Algthm. Text 1 F001 + F001 + 1 Cash inflow via interim account 1 F002 + F002 + 1 F003 - F003 + 13 Check out 1 F004 - F004 + 19 Transfer © SAP SE Check credit memo through bank Page 104 of 124 SAP Best Practices Trans. Type General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Transaction +- Post. Rule Acct Mod Int. Algthm. Text Domestic/SEPA/Foreign 1 F005 - F005 + Other disbursements 1 F006 + F006 + Other receipts 1 F007 - F007 + Cash payment 1 F008 + F008 + Cash receipt 1 F009 + F009 + 19 Collection/direct debit 1 F010 - F010 + 1 Vendor direct debit 1 F011 - F011 + Bank fee 1 F012 + F012 + nterest received 1 F013 - F013 + Interest paid 1 F014 - F014 + Returns collection/direct debit 1 F015 + F015 + Returns Vendor collection/direct debit 1 F016 - F010 + 029 Transfer Foreign/Clear with payment order 4. Save your entries. 3.4.1.2.2 Electronic Bank Statement Define Program and Variant Selection Use In this step, you can specify which programs the system offers for electronic bank statement processing. Transactions FF.6 and FF_6 use program RFEBKAJ0. Transaction FEBC has no restriction. You can also define your own variant here so that it appears immediately on the screen when you call up the transaction. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) Bank Accounting Business Transactions Payment Transactions Electronic Bank Statement Define Program and Variant Selection Transaction code OT61 2. Make the following entries: © SAP SE Page 105 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Transaction Code Program Name Variant Do not display Prog. FF.6 RFEBKAJ0 X FF_6 RFEBKAJ0 X 3. Save your entries. 3.4.1.2.3 Reprocessing Analysis, Reason Codes Use When a bank statement item has to be reprocessed manually, the processor of that item selects a reprocessing reason. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) Bank Accounting Business Transactions Payment Transactions Electronic Bank Statement Reprocessing Analysis Define Reason Codes Transaction code SPRO 2. On the Change View " Reprocessing Reason": Overview screen choose New Entries. 3. Make the following entries: RRC Reprocessing Reason 01 Missing or Insufficient Note to Payee Information 02 Incomplete Master Data 03 Missing Configuration 04 Tolerance Amounts too low 05 Wronmg Payment Amount 4. Save your entries. 3.4.2 Bill of Exchange 3.4.2.1Define Bank subaccounts Use In this activity, you specify the bank subaccounts that display the bill of exchange liability from the point of view of the bank. The bill of exchange liability results from the bill of exchange usage. Procedure © SAP SE Page 106 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG menu Financial Accounting (New) General Ledger Accounting (new) Bank Accounting Business Transactions Bill of Exchange Transaction Present Bill of Exchange Receivable at Bank Define Bank Subaccounts Transaction code SPRO 2. On the Change View "Bill of Exchange Usage Bank Subaccounts": Overview screen, choose New Entries. 3. On the New Entries: Overview of Added Entries screen, make the following entries and save your entries. ChAc Bank Acct Usage Sp G/L Customer Recon, Acct Bank Subaccount for Liabi YCOA 11001000 D: Discounting W (Blank) 11001066 YCOA 11001000 I: Collection W (Blank) 11001065 YCOA 11002000 D: Discounting W (Blank) 11002066 YCOA 11002000 I: Collection W (Blank) 11002065 YCOA 11001066 D: Discounting W (Blank) 11001055 YCOA 11001065 I: Collection W (Blank) 11001055 YCOA 11002066 D: Discounting W (Blank) 11002055 YCOA 11002065 I: Collection W (Blank) 11002055 4. Save your entries. 3.5 Period End Activities 3.5.1 Bank-Account Interest Calculation 3.5.1.1 Define Interest Calculation Types Use In this activity, you create your interest indicators and specify that they are to be used for account balance interest calculation © SAP SE Page 107 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Procedure 5. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG menu Financial Accounting (New) General Ledger Accounting (new) Business Transactions Bank Account Interest Calculation Interest Calculation Global Settings Define Interest Calculation Types Transaction code OB46 6. On the Change View "Interest Settlement (Calculation Type)": Overview screen, choose New Entries. 7. On the New Entries: Overview of Added Entries screen, make the following entries and save your entries. Interest calculation types: Int ID (Interest Calculation Indicator) Name Int.Calc.Type 12 G/L Acc. bal.int.cal S 8. Save your entries. 3.5.1.2 Prepare Account Balance Interest Calculation Use In this activity, you make general interest calculation specifications for each interest indicator. These specifications include the period determination, the interest determination, the interest processing, the output controls, and the payment terms. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG menu Financial Accounting (New) General Ledger Accounting (new) Business Transactions Bank Account Interest Calculation Interest Calculation Global Settings Prepare Account Balance Interest Calculation Transaction code OBAA 2. On the Change View "General Conditions for Interest Scale": Overview screen, choose New Entries. 3. . Interest calculation types: Field Name Value Interest Indicator 12 Interest calc. freq. 1 Settlement day 31 Calendar type B Balance plus int “flag” © SAP SE Page 108 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide All other fields empty. 4. Save your entries. 3.5.2 Prepare G/L Account Balance Interest Calculation 3.5.2.1Prepare G/L Account. Balance Interest Calc. - Control Data Use In this activity you define the specifications for posting interest calculated on G/L account balances. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) General Ledger Accounting (New) Business Transactions Bank Account Interest Calculation Interest Posting Prepare G/L Account Balance Interest Calculation Transaction code OBV2 2. On the Maintain Account Determination: Posting Specifications screen, from the menu, choose Goto Document Type. 3. On the Maintain Account Determination: Document Type screen, make the following entries: Field name Description Document type User action and values Note SA 4. Save your entries. 3.5.2.2Prepare G/L Account. Balance Interest Calc. - Posting Rules Use In this activity you define the specifications for posting interest calculated on G/L account balances. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) General Ledger Accounting (New) Business Transactions Bank Account Interest Calculation Interest Posting Prepare G/L Account Balance Interest Calculation Transaction code OBV2 2. On the Maintain Account Determination: Posting Specifications screen, make the following entries: © SAP SE Page 109 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Business Transaction Debit Symbols 1000 40 1000 1000 50 0001 1010 40 0011 1010 50 2000 1020 40 1000 1020 50 0013 1030 40 1000 1030 50 0015 2000 40 0002 2000 50 2000 2010 40 2000 2010 50 0012 2020 40 0014 2020 50 2000 2030 40 0016 2030 50 2000 3. Save your entries. 3.5.2.3Defining Sort Method / Adjustment Accounts for Regrouping Receivables Use In this activity you define the specifications for posting interest calculated on G/L account numbers. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) General Ledger Accounting (New) Business Transactions Bank Account Interest Calculation Interest Posting Prepare G/L Account Balance Interest Calculation Transaction code OBV2 2. On the Maintain Account Determination: Posting Specifications screen, choose Accounts. 3. On the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 4. On the Maintain Account Determination: Accounts screen, make the following entries: © SAP SE Page 110 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Acct Symbol Currency G/L account 0001 + 70100000 0002 + 71100000 0011 + 70100000 0012 + 71100000 0013 + 70100000 0014 + 70100000 0015 + 70100000 0016 + 71100000 1000 + ++++++++++ 2000 + ++++++++++ 5. Save your entries. 3.5.2.4Prepare G/L Account. Balance Interest Calc. - Account Symbols and Descriptions Use In this activity you define the symbols on G/L account numbers. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) General Ledger Accounting (New) Business Transactions Bank Account Interest Calculation Interest Posting Prepare G/L Account Balance Interest Calculation Transaction code OBV2 2. On the Maintain Account Determination: Posting Specifications screen, choose Symbols. 3. On the Maintain Account Determination: Symbols screen, make the following entries: Acct Symbol Description 0001 Interest received 0002 Interest paid 0011 Pt vl.min.int.earned 0012 Pst vl.min.int.paid 0013 Pst vl.dt.int.earned 0014 Past val.dt.int.paid 0015 Calc.per.int.earned 0016 Calc.period int.paid 1000 G/L account (earned) © SAP SE Page 111 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Acct Symbol Description 2000 G/L account (paid) 4. Save your entries. 3.5.2.5Specify Function Module for Interest Rate Determination Use In this activity, you can specify the function modules. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) General Ledger Accounting (New) Business Transactions Bank Account Interest Calculation Interest Calculation Specify Function Module for Interest Rate Determination Transaction code SPRO 2. On the Change View “Function Module for Determining Interest Rate”: double cklick on Trans. Type (Long) “Credit interest: arreas interest calc.” and enter the following: . Short text Function module Crd.int. CREDIT_INT_RATE_DETERMINE 3. Repeat the same for the following Trans. Types: Trans Type Short text Function module Credit interest: balance interest calc. Crd.int. INT_RATE_DETERMINE Debit interest: arrears interest calc. Deb.int. DEBIT_INT_RATE_DETERMINE Debit interest: balance interest calc. Deb.int. INT_RATE_DETERMINE 4. Save your entries. 3.5.3 Valuate 3.5.3.1Foreign Currency Valuation Methods Use The standard configuration for foreign currency valuation methods is the strict lowest value principle (KTO). © SAP SE Page 112 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide NWP (lowest value principle) has been created. Description: FC bal. per acct, print LIs, lowest cost principle NWP postings are performed as follows: Document Type = SA Debit Bal. Exch. Rate Type = M Credit Bal. Exch. Rate Type = M Determine Exchange Rate Type from Account Balance. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) General Ledger Accounting (New) Periodic Processing Valuate Define Valuation Methods Transaction code OB59 2. On the Change View “Valuation Methods”: Overview screen, choose New Entries. 3. On the New Entries: Details of Added Entries screen, make the following entries: Valuation Method Description Always Evaluate BIGR Valuation Method Greece X Lowest Value Principle Document Type Exch. Rate Type for Debit Bal Exch. Rate Type for Credit Bal Determ. Exch. Rate Type from Acct. Bal. SA M M X Document Type Exch. Rate Type for Debit Bal Exch. Rate Type for Credit Bal Determ. Exch. Rate Type from Acct. Bal. 4. Save your entries. 5. Repeat steps 2 to 4 for the following information: Valuation Method Description Always Evaluate BILM BilMoG Valuation Method Germany X SA M M X BSK CZ/SK valuation method X SA M M X EVR Always valuate X SA M M © SAP SE Lowest Value Principle Page 113 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Valuation Method Description Always Evaluate HU1 Hungary Valuation Method IFRS Valuation for IFRS KTO FC bal.per acct, print LI's, lowest cost principle LVP FC bal valuation method NWP FC bal.per acct, print LI's, lowest cost principle YB00 BP valuation method always evaluate YB01 Lowest Value Principle Document Type Exch. Rate Type for Debit Bal Exch. Rate Type for Credit Bal Determ. Exch. Rate Type from Acct. Bal. X SA EURX EURX X X SA M M X SA M M X SA M M SA M M X X SA M M X BP valuation method always evaluate: CN, SE X SA M M X YBAT Valuation Method Austria X SA M M X YVR Always valuate X SA M M X YYTW Taiwan valuation X SA M M Mark Strictly Lowest Principle instead of Lowest Principle X X Time dependent attributes for BILM: © SAP SE Page 114 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Fiscal Year starting from Minimum Remaining Time Time Unit Description Valuation procedure 01.01.2010 0 Year 0-1 Year always evaluate always evaluate 01.01.2010 1 Year 1 Year strict lowest value p Strict lowest value principle 3.5.3.2Define Valuation Areas Use In this IMG activity, you define your valuation areas for your closing operations. With the valuation areas, you can report different valuation approaches and post to different accounts. You can save the valuation result separately for each document item and use it for other closing operations (such as sorted lists). Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) General Ledger Accounting (New) Periodic Processing Valuate Define Valuation Areas Transaction code S_AL0_19000080 or SM30 (Customizing Object V_FAGL_T033) 2. On the Change View “Valuation Area”: Overview screen, choose New Entries. 3. On the New Entries: Overview of Added Entries screen, make the following entries: Valuation Valuation Method Currency Type Long text DE BILM 10 (Company Code Currency) Valuation area Germany 4. Save your entries. 3.5.3.3Assign Valuation Areas and Accounting Principles Use In this IMG activity, you assign the desired accounting principles to your valuation areas. You can use the valuation area for the reclassification or sorted list of payables and receivables and for foreign currency valuation. You can use the valuation area to apply in these reports the different valuation requirements of the accounting principles. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG menu © SAP SE Financial Accounting (New) General Ledger Accounting (New) Periodic Processing Valuate Assign Valuation Areas and Accounting Principles Page 115 of 124 SAP Best Practices Transaction code General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide S_PL0_86000071 2. On the Change View "Assignment of Valuation Area to Accounting Principles": Overview screen, choose New Entries. 3. On the New Entries: Overview of Added Entries screen, make the following entries: Valuation area Acc. Princ. DE LG 4. Save your entries. 3.5.3.4Define Sort Method / Adjustment Accounts for Regrouping Receivables Use In this activity you define your sort method, the periods for the remaining terms of receivables, and the remaining terms of payables. You define the periods for the remaining terms of receivables and payables. For each period, you can specify whether transfer postings are to be made for customer, vendor, or G/L accounts. You can also define the accounts in this activity (or you can define the accounts in the next chapter). Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) General Ledger Accounting (New) Periodic Processing Reclassify Transfer and Sort Receivables and Payables Define Sort Method and Adjustment Accounts for Regrouping Receivables/Payables Transaction code OBBU 2. On the Change View “Sort Methods”: Overview screen, select the following entry: Interval Description SAP SAP (EU 93 fin.stat.guidelines) 3. Save your entries. 4. With the SAP row selected, in the Dialog Structure pane, double-click Receivables. 5. Make the following entries: Sort Method From Time Unit Description SAP 000 3 (Year) Receivables <= 1 year SAP 001 3 (Year) Receivables > 1 Jahr © SAP SE Cust. Post X Vend. Post G/L posting Acct. Determ. X X V00 X X V01 Page 116 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 6. To define the accounts in this activity, choose the Account button in the first row. 7. On the Configuration Accounting Maintain: Automatic Postings-Accounts screen, make the following entries: Chart of Accounts Transaction Reconciliat. Adjustment Targ.acct YCOA V00 none None none 8. Save your entries. 9. Choose Back (F3). 10. Repeat steps 6 to 9 for the second line with the following data: Chart of Accounts Transaction Reconciliat. Adjustment Targ.acct YCOA V01 none none none 11. Repeat steps 4 to 10 for the Payables option in the Dialog Structure pane, using the following information: Sort Method Descending Time Unit Description Cust. Post SAP 000 3 Liabilities <= 1 year X SAP 001 3 Liabilities > 1 and <= 5 years X SAP 005 3 Liabilities > 5 X Vend. Post G/L posting Ac. Acct. Determ. X Account V02 X X Account V03 X X Account V04 First line Chart of Accounts Transaction Reconciliat. Adjustment Targ.acct YCOA V02 none none none Chart of Accounts Transaction Reconciliat. Adjustment Targ.acct YCOA V03 none none none Chart of Accounts Transaction Reconciliat. Adjustment Targ.acct YCOA V04 none none none Second line Third line 3.5.3.4.1 Adjustment Accounts for Changed Reconciliation Accounts Define Adjustment Accounts for Changed Reconc. Acct.: Posting Keys Use In this activity you define the numbers of the accounts for the automatic transfer postings that are made if the reconciliation accounts are changed. Postings are made to these accounts to sort the open items. © SAP SE Page 117 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) General Ledger Accounting (New) Periodic Processing Reclassify Transfer and Sort Receivables and Payables Define Adjustment Accts for Changed Reconciliation Accounts Transaction code OBBW 2. In the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 3. On the Configuration Accounting Maintain: Automatic Posting - Accounts screen, choose the Posting Key button. 4. Make the following entries: Transaction Key Standard Posting Key Debit Standard Posting Key Credit A00 40 50 5. Save your entries. Def. Adjustment Accnt.s f. Changed Reconc. Acct. Balance Sheet Transfer Postings Use In this activity you define the numbers of the accounts for the automatic transfer postings that are made if the reconciliation accounts are changed. Postings are made to these accounts to sort the open items. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) General Ledger Accounting (New) Periodic Processing Reclassify Transfer and Sort Receivables and Payables Define Adjustment Accts for Changed Reconciliation Accounts Transaction code OBBW 2. In the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 3. On the Configuration Accounting Maintain: Automatic Posting - Accounts screen, make the following entries: Chart of accounts Transaction Reconciliation Account Adjustm. Account YCOA A00 12100000 12102000 YCOA A00 12100100 12102000 YCOA A00 12120000 12122000 © SAP SE Page 118 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Chart of accounts Transaction Reconciliation Account Adjustm. Account YCOA A00 12120100 12122000 YCOA A00 12300000 12302000 YCOA A00 21100000 21102000 YCOA A00 21100100 21102000 YCOA A00 21200000 21202000 YCOA A00 21200100 21202000 YCOA A00 21300000 21302000 4. Save your entries. 3.5.3.4.2 Define Alternative Reconciliation Account for Customers Use In this step, you define accounts in which the postings to a customer account are managed in the general ledger. The posting is automatically made to these accounts instead of to the normal reconciliation account. The specification is dependent on account type, special G/L indicator, chart of accounts and reconciliation account. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable Business Transactions Postings with Alternative Reconciliation Account Other Special G/L Transactions Define Alternative Reconciliation Accounts for Customers Transaction code OBXY 2. On the Maintain Accounting Configuration: Special G/L List screen, double-click the following entry: Account type Special G/L ind. Name Description D D Dbt rec Doubtful Receivables 3. In the Chart of Accounts dialog box, in the Chart of Accounts field, enter YCOA and choose Continue. 4. On the Maintain Accounting Configuration: Special G/L-Accounts screen, make the following entries: Chart of accounts Account type Special G/L ind. Recon account Special G/L account YCOA D D 12100000 12400000 © SAP SE Page 119 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Chart of accounts Account type Special G/L ind. Recon account Special G/L account YCOA D D 12100100 12400000 YCOA D D 12120000 12400000 YCOA D D 12120100 12400000 YCOA D D 12300000 12400000 5. Save your entries. 3.5.3.4.3 Define Accounts - Posting Keys Use In this activity you define, per reconciliation account, an adjustment account and a target account for the transactions discounting. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (NEW) Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable Business Transactions Closing Valuate Valuations Define Accounts Transaction code OBB0 1. On the Maintain FI Configuration Accounting Maintain: Automatic Posts – Procedures screen double-click the line with Transaction “RKK”. 2. If the Enter Chart of Accounts dialog box displays, make the following entry: Chart of accounts YCOA 3. Choose Continue (Enter). 4. On the Maintain FI Configuration Accounting Maintain: Automatic Posts – Accounts screen choose the Posting Key button. 5. Make the following entry: Transaction Key Standard Posting Key Debit Standard Posting Key Credit RKK 40 50 6. Save your entry. 7. Repeat step 2 to 5. 8. Make the following entries: Transaction Key Standard Posting Key Debit Standard Posting Key Credit ZKB 40 50 ZKK 40 50 9. Save your entries. © SAP SE Page 120 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 3.5.3.4.4 Maintain Transaction Types for Consolidation Use In this activity, you maintain own transaction types for the discounting provisions. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG menu Consolidation Preparation (New) General Specifications Transaction Types Maintain Transaction Types for Consolidation Transaction code OC08 2. On the Change View "Consolidation Transaction Types": Overview screen, choose New Entries. 3. On the New Entries: Details of Added Entries screen, make the following entries: Transactn Type Description +/- sign Carryfwd trans.type TTy: Retirement 900 Opening balance + 900 998 4. Choose Next entry (F8). 5. Save your entries. 6. Repeat step 2 to 5. 7. Make the following entries: Transactn Type Description +/sign Carryfwd trans.type TTy: Retirement 901 Incoming units + 900 998 906 Dividends - 900 998 909 Change in accounting + 900 998 915 Net variation + 900 998 920 Increase/ Purchase + 900 998 925 Increase in deprecia + 900 998 930 Decrease/ Disposal - 900 998 © SAP SE Page 121 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Transactn Type Description +/sign Carryfwd trans.type TTy: Retirement 935 Decrease in deprecia - 900 998 940 Capital increase/ de + 900 998 950 Reclassification + 900 998 955 Fair value + 900 998 980 Currency translation + 900 998 998 Outgoing units + 900 998 8. Save your entries. 3.5.4 Periodic End Reporting 3.5.4.1Creating Financial Statement Version Use In this activity: You define the versions you must create a balance sheet, and profit and loss statement. You can define versions for a specific chart of accounts, for a group chart of accounts, or without any specific assignment. You then determine the financial statement items for your version. You assign groups of accounts to the items at the lowest levels of the hierarchy. You can select the criteria that determine which items the accounts are displayed in. For example, accounts or groups of accounts can be assigned to particular items based on their balance. Alternatively, you can also assign functional area intervals at the lowest level of the structure, instead of account intervals. Either account intervals or functional area intervals can be assigned to a financial statement item. You must explicitly define financial statement versions to which functional areas are assigned as such. You do this by setting the Fun.area allowed indicator. This financial statement version can then also be used by the notes to financial statement in the G/L account information system. A financial Statement version would be created for each operative and country CoA used. Procedure 1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options: IMG Menu Financial Accounting (New) General Ledger Accounting (New) Master Data GL Accounts Define Financial Statement Versions Transaction Code OB58 © SAP SE Page 122 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide 2. On the Change View "Financial Statement Versions": Overview screen, choose New Entries (F5). 3. On the New Entries: Details of Added Entries screen, make the following entries: Field name User action and values Fin.Stmt.version CFG0 Name Cash Flow Statement IFRS gobal version Maint. language EN Chart of Accounts YCOA 4. Create the hierarchy, and assign the accounts from operational CoA YCOA. 5. Save your entries. 4 Configuration – On-Premise Edition 5 Manual Build Steps Some settings cannot automatically be transported between systems or clients. In these cases, you either transport the settings manually, if possible, or make the settings in the target system or client. The following table lists the configuration activities where automatic transport is not possible. Refer to the details and sequence in the sections above. Configuration activity Manual transport possible Manual action in target system / client required Activation of New General Ledger Accounting Unified Journal Entries Yes No © SAP SE Remarks Page 123 of 124 SAP Best Practices General Ledger Accounting (J02): Configuration Guide Configuration activity Manual transport possible Manual action in target system / client required Change Message Control for Document Processing Yes No Delete Message from Message Control Yes No Create Number Ranges for ECS Run Identification No Yes Ошибка! Источник ссылки не найден. No Yes Foreign Currency Valuation: Assignment of the ECSEnvironment Yes No Edit Constants for Nonassigned Processes No Yes Remarks Customer’s input required We recommend that you plan especially for doing these manual build steps and rehearse the sequence in advance, if possible well before cut over. © SAP SE Page 124 of 124