Progressivism. scient _ tech key to improving the human condition (enlightenment era) Bulletin of Atomic Scientists "Doomsday clock" 100 seconds to midnight Ecocide (American biologist Arthur Glaston) Dromosphere French cultural theorist Paul Virilio Huxleyan problem. Aldous Huxley's Brave New World (1932). The problem is not that we live in an information poor environment, but a poor information environment. Climate change Martin Heidegger: Dasein "being-there" Instead of philosophy needing to think past everyday life to understand the world better, it should think about the lives that we are already living. Nineteen Eighty-Four George Orwell 1949 Animal Farm Media censorship Hong Kong Protests and National Security Law. In response to pro-democratic protests 2019-2020, CCP established vague laws with harsh penalties that appear to target prodemocracy activists Totalitarianism Political philosopher Jeffrey C Alexander: Civil sphere. A world of values and institutions that facilitate social debate and democratic integration at the same time. Such a sphere relies on solidarity, on feelings for others whom we do not know but respect out of principle We are immersed in reality and have a direct and palpable effect on the world Arab Spring Panopticon Social media/Information overload Technology Aristotle: the essence of humanity is reason Metaphysics Maslow: A theory of human motivation 1943. We a structure of needs we need to meet before we reach our essence Plato: Our interaction with the world is always a degree away from reality Foucault: conformity. French society reconfigured punishment through surveillance in new institutions. obedient citizens. Versus (East vs West) GWF Hegel's dialectic Media 'post-truth era' Debate is incommensurable Brexit Jacques Derrida: Dismantling our loyalty to any idea and learning to see the aspects of the truth that might lie buried in it's opposite Being able to see that both sides are onto something, both are a bit wrong, both needed each other and that the tension between would always prove irrevocable (psychometrics) Isolationism Postmodernism Free press Free-market capitalism/the profit motive Nihilism: Nietzsche "God is dead" Communism/Socialism Filial piety: Taoist or Confucian ethics. Attitude of obedience, devotion, and care toward one's parents and elder family members that is the basis of individual moral conduct and social harmony. the myth of Sisyphus: meaning is found through applying oneself to a task Nationalism Utopia Existentialism: Sartre "condemned to be free" existence before essence. There is no guide to our actions so we must invent a moral code for ourselves Versus (East vs West) Democracy Consequentialism Deontology Religion Uyghur re-education and sterilisation in XinJiang, ongoing Religious extremism/terrorism (other interpretations of the Qur'an after 1400 years of scholarly work Money can't buy you happiness Scott F Fitzgerald The Great Gatsby 1925 Morals Antiquity Religious or ideological grand narratives (the shifting of the dominant grand narrative from religion to communist ideology in communist nations) Distrust of conventional politicians/Democratic backsliding Political scientist Nancy Borneo. PartyGate scandal Liberalism Passion isn't sustainable Modernism Enlightenment Individualism The Global Financial Crisis of 2008 Wiki leaks, snowden, panama papers Modern liberalism >> neoliberalism The occupy movement 2011. A protest against economic inequality and the influence of money in politics. 'the downtrodden' vs 'the 1%' July 6th Capitol Attack 2020. Mob of protestors hoped to overturn Trump's defeat to Biden Antifa movement Right-Wing populism Prime Minister Viktor Orban in Hungary and the Law and Justice Party in Poland "drain the swamp" Trump Wuthering Heights Emily Bronte 1847. Healthcliff spends much of his life seeking revenge over Cathy who has chosen another man Gender deconstructivism Judith Butler Value in the 'truth' derived from the 5 senses and science Choose between two parties. Distrust stemming from failed election promises Pride and Prejudice Jane Austen 1813 Anne Case US economist: top1% wealth = 950 x greater than bottom 50 percent (IN US) Both Darcy and Elizabeth have pride for their own status and prejudice against each other's which they must overcome to find love Integrity: Darcy is one of the most eligible bachelors in the nation ($$) but he is initially refused by Elizabeth. When she realises that they are emotionally and spiritually compatible, she accepts his hand in marriage Finding the balance between this and: "What does the brain matter compared with the heart?" Virginia Woolf Mrs. Dalloway 1925