PRACTICAL ACCOUNTING 2 THEORY & PRACTICE ADVANCED ACCOUNTING Partnership Liquidation & Incorporation QUIZZER ADVANCED ACCOUNTING Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 2 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations PARTNERSHIP LIQUIDATION Lumpsum Liquidation Proceeds from sale of noncash assets 1. RR, SS and TT decided to dissolve the partnership on November 30, 2011. Their capital balances and profit ratio on this date, follow: Capital Profit Balances Ratio RR P50,000 40% SS 60,000 30% TT 20,000 30% The net income from January 1 to November 30, 2011 is P44,000. Also, on this date, cash and liabilities are P40.000 and P90,000, respectively. For RR to receive P55,200 in full settlement of his interest in the firm, how much must be realized from the sale of the firm's non-cash assets? a. 196,000 c. 193,000 b. 177,000 d. 187,000 Dayag 2013 2. Bel, Col, and Del, partners of the BCD partnership, shared profits and losses in the ratio of 5:3:2, respectively. On December 31,2013, the end of an unprofitable year, they decided to liquidate the partnership. The partners' capital account balances on the date were as follows: Bel, capital P22,000 Col, capital 24,900 Del, capital 15,000 The liabilities of the partnership amounted to P30,000 including a loan of P10,000 payable to Bel. The cash balance was P6,000. The partners planned to realize the non-cash cash assets in installment and to distribute cash as it becomes available. All three partners are solvent. If Bel received a total of P20,000 as a result of liquidation, what was the total amount realized by the partnership on the non-cash assets? a. P85,900 c. P67,900 b. P91,900 d. P61,900 Guerrero 2013 Partner’s Personal Creditor 3. The Keaton, Lewis and Meador partnership had the following balance sheet just before entering liquidation: Cash P10,000 Liabilities P130,000 Non-cash assets 300,000 Keaton, capital 60,000 Lewis, capital 40,000 Meador, capital 80,000 P310,000 P310,000 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 1 ADVANCED ACCOUNTING Keaton, Lewis and Meador share profits and losses in a ratio of 2:4:4. Noncash assets were sold for PI80,000. Liquidation expenses were PI0,000. Assume that Keaton was personally insolvent with assets of P8,000 and liabilities of P60,000. Lewis and Meador were both solvent and able to cover deficits in their capital accounts, if any. What amount of cash could Keaton's personal creditors have expected to receive from partnership assets? a. P0 c. P30.000 b. P26.000 d. P34.000 Dayag 2013 4. A local partnership was considering the possibility of liquidation since one of the partners is solvent (Tillman) and the others are insolvent. Capital balances at that time were as follows. Profits and losses were divided on a 4:2:2:2 basis, respectively. Ding, capital P 60,000 Laurel, capital 67,000 Ezzard, capital 17,000 Tillman, capital 96,000 Ding's creditors filed a P25,000 claim against the partnership's assets. At that time, the partnership held assets reported at P360,000 and liabilities of PI20,000. If the assets could be sold for P228.000, what is the minimum amount that Ding's creditors would have received? a. 0 c. P36,000 b. 2,500 d. P38,720 Dayag 2013 Loss on Realization 5. Jar, Ram, and Millo, who divide profits and losses 50%, 30%, and 20%, respectively, have the following October 31, 2011 account balances: Jar, drawing (Dr.) P12.000 Millo, drawing (Cr.) 4,800 Accounts receivable - Jar 7,200 Loans payable-Ram 14,400 Jar, capital 59,400 Ram, capital 44,400 Millo, capital 39,000 The partnership's assets are P211,200 (including cash of P64,200). The partnership is liquidated and Millo receives P33.000 in final settlement. How much is the total loss on realization? a. 10,800 c. 54.000 b. 31,200 d. 64,200 Dayag 2013 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 2 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations Realized loss allocated to a partner 6. Because of very unprofitable operations, partners Nal, Lou, and Gee decided to dissolve the partnership when their capital balances and profit and loss ratio were: Nal, capital (30%) P175,000 Lou, capital (20%) 125,000 Gee, capital (50%) 175,000 Total P475,000 Upon liquidation, all of the partnership's assets are sold and sufficient cash is realized to pay all liabilities except one for P25,000. Gee is personally insolvent, but the others are capable of meeting any indebtedness of the firm. By what amount would the capital of Nal change? a. 7,500 decrease c. 195,000 decrease b. 150,000 decrease d. No change Punzalan 2014 7. Silverio, Domingo, Reyes, and Pastor are partners, sharing earnings in the ratio of 3/21,4/21, 6/21 and 8/21, respectively. The balances of their capital accounts on December 31, 2011 are as follows: Silverio P1,000 Domingo 25,000 Reyes 25,000 Pastor 9,000 The partners decide to liquidate, and they-accordingly convert the non-cash assets into P23,200 of cash. After paying the liabilities amounting to P3,000, they have P22,200 to divide. Assume that a debit balance of any partner's capital is uncol¬ lectible. The share of Silverio in the loss upon conversion of the non-cash assets into cash was: a. P4,972 c. P5,400 b. P5,257 d. P5,200 Guerrero 2013 Additional Contribution by a Partner 8. On December 31, 2010, the partners of MNP Partnership decided to liquidate their business. Immediately before liquidation, the following condensed balance sheet was prepared: Cash P 50,000 Liabilities P375,000 Noncash assets 900,000 Nieva, loan 80,000 Perez, loan 25,000 Munoz, capital (50%) 312,500 Nieva, capital (30%) 107,500 Perez, capital (20%) 50,000 Total P950,000 Total P950,000 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 3 ADVANCED ACCOUNTING The noncash assets were sold for P400,000. Assuming Perez is the only solvent partners, what amount of additional cash will be invested by Perez? (rounded to the nearest peso) a. 37,143 c. 5,000 b. 25,000 d. 0 Punzalan 2014 9. Bach, Johann, and Straus were partners sharing profits and losses based on 4:4:2 decide to liquidate. All assets of the partnership were liquidated. The condensed statement of financial position just prior to liquidation follows: Assets Liabilities and Capital Cash • P100,000 Liabilities PI 40,000 Other assets 400,000 Bach, Loan 10,000 Bach, capital 45,000 Johann, capital 105,000 Straus, capital 200,000 Total P500,000 Total Liabilities & Capital P500,000 Other assets were sold for P247,500 realizing a loss of P152,500. Parties agreed to fully terminate the partnership's business, thus, necessitating distribution of cash to partners and in the event of capital deficiency, contribution of additional cash. The three partners were all solvent and could answer any capital deficiency. Name the partner and give the corresponding additional cash he had to invest due to his net capital deficiency to finally settle the liquidation of the partnership. a. Bach,PI6,000 b. Johami,P44,000 c. Bach,P 6,000 d. Straus,P30,500 Guerrero 2013 10. The partners Aiko, Bren, Cinia and Dior who share profits and losses at 30%, 30%, 20% and 20% respectively decided to liquidate. All partnership assets are to be converted into cash. Prior to the liquidation, the condensed statement of financial position is as follows: Cash , P 100,000 Liabilities P 750,000 Other'assets 1,800,000 Bren, Loan 60,000 Dior, Loan 50,000 Aiko, Capital 420,000 Bren, Capital 315,000 Cinia, Capital 205,000 Dior, Capital 100,000 Total PI,900,000 Total PI,900,000 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 4 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations The non-cash assets realize P800,000, resulting to a loss of P1,000,000. All the partners are solvent, and can contribute any additional cash to cover any deficiency. In the process of liquidation, deficiency (ies) will occur and will require additional investment as follows: a. Cinia at P7,500 b. Dior and Cinia for P50,000 and P7,50O respectively c. Dior at P50,000 d. None Guerrero 2013 Partner’s Share 11. Gardo and Gordo formed a partnership on July 1, 2011 to operate two stores to be managed by each of them. They invested P30.000 and P20,000 and agreed to share earnings 60% and 40%, respectively. All their transactions were for cash, and all their subsequent transactions were handled through their respective bank accounts as summarized below: Gardo Gordo Cash receipts P79,100 P65,245 Cash disbursements 62,275 70,695 On October 31, 2008, all remaining noncash assets in the two stores were sold for cash of P60,000. The partnership was dissolved, and cash settlement was effected. In the distribution of the P 60,000 cash, Gardo received: a. 24000 c. P34.000 b. 26,000 d. 36,000 Dayag 2013 12. After all partnership assets were converted into cash and all available cash was distributed to creditors, the ledger of the Daniela, Erika, and Fredline partnership showed the following balances: Debit Credit Accounts payable P20,000 Daniela, capital (40%) 10,000 Erika, capital (30%) 60,000 Fredline, capital (30%) P90,000 P90,000 P90,000 Percentages indicated are residual profit and loss sharing ratios. Personal assets and liabilities of the partners are as follows: Daniela Erika Fredline Personal assets P50.000 P50,000 PI00,000 Personal liabilities 45,000 40,000 40,000 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 5 ADVANCED ACCOUNTING The partnership creditors proceed against Fredline for recovery of their claims, and the partners settle their claims against each other. How much would Erika receive? a. P-0c. P47.143 b. 45,000 d. Cannot be determined Dayag 2013 13. Arthur, Baker and Carter are partners in textile distribution business, sharing profits and losses equally. On December 31, 2012 the partnership capital and partners drawings were as follows: Arthur Baker Carter Total Capital P100,000 P80,000 P300,000 P480,000 Drawing 60,000 40,000 20,000 120,000 The partnership was unable to collect on trade receivables and was forced to liquidate. Operating profit in 2012 amounted to P72,000 which was all exhausted, including the partnership assets. Unsettled creditors' claims at December 31, 2012 totalled P84,000. Baker and Carter have substantial private resources, but Arthur has no personal assets. The final cash distribution to Carter was: a. 78.000 c. 108,000 b. 84,000 d. 162,000 Dayag 2013 14. After all noncash assets have been converted into cash in the liquidation of the AA and JJ partnership, the ledger contains the following account balances: Debit Credit Cash P34.000 Accounts payable P25.000 Loan payable to AA 9,000 AA, capital 8,000 JJ, capital 8,000 Available cash should be distributed: P25.000 to accounts payable and; Dayag 2013 a. P9,000 loan payable to AA c. P1,000 to AA and P8,000 to JJ b. P4,500 each to AA and JJ d. P8,000 to AA and P1,000 to JJ 15. As of December 31, 2012, the books of Ton Partnership showed capital balances of: T P40.000; O, P25,000; N, P5,000. The partners' profit and loss ratio was 3:2:1, respectively. The partners decided to liquidate and they sold all non-cash assets for P37.000. After settlement of all liabilities amounting PI2,000, they still have cash of P28,000 left for distribution. Assuming that any capital debit balance is uncollectible, the share of T in the distribution of the P28,000 cash would be: a. 17,800 c. 19,000 b. 18,000 d. 17,000 Dayag 2013 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 6 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations 16. Silverio, Domingo, Reyes, and Pastor are partners, sharing earnings in the ratio of 3/21,4/21,6/21 and 8/21, respectively. The balances of their capital accounts on December 31,2011 are as follows: Silverio P 1,000 Domingo 25,000 Reyes 25,000 Pastor 9,000 P60.000 The partners decide to liquidate, and they accordingly convert the noncash assets into P23,200 of cash. After paying the liabilities amounting to P3.000, they have P22,200 to divide. Assume that a debit balance in any partner's capital is uncollectible. After the P22,200 was divided, the capital balance of Domingo was: a. 3,200 c. 4,500 b. 3,920 d. 17,800 Dayag 2013 17. After operating for five years, the books of the partnership of Bo and By showed the following balances: Net assets P169,000 Bo, capital 110,500 By, capital 58,500 If liquidation takes place at this point and the net assets are realized at book value, the partners are entitled to: a. Bo to receive P117,000 & By to receive P52,000 b. Bo to receive P126,750 & By to receive P42,250 c. Bo to receive P84,500 & By to receive P84,500 d. Bo to receive P110,500 & By to receive P58,500 Dayag 2013 18. The following condensed balance sheet is presented for the partnership of AA, BB, and CC, who share profits and losses in the ratio of 4:3:3, respectively: Cash P160,000 Other assets 320,000 Total P480,000 Liabilities AA, capital BB, capital CC, capital Total Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems P180,000 48,000 216,000 ■ 36,000 P480,000 Page 7 ADVANCED ACCOUNTING The partners agreed to dissolve the partnership after selling the other assets for P200,000. Upon dissolution of the partnership. AA should have received. a. 0 c. 72,000 b. 48,000 d. 84,000 Dayag 2013 19. The following balance sheet is presented for the partnership of A, B, and C, who share profits and losses in the respectively ratio of 5:3:2. Assets Liabilities and Capital Cash 120,000 Liabilities 280,000 Other assets 1,080,000 A, capital 560,000 B, capital 320,000 C, capital 40,000 Total 1,200,000 Total 1,200,000 Assume that the three partners decided to liquidate the partnership. If the other assets are sold for P800,000, how should the available cash be distributed to each partner? A B C a. 280,000 320,000 40,000 b. 324,000 236,000 16,000 c. 410,000 230,000 0 d. 412,000 228,000 0 Punzalan 2014 20. The following condensed balance sheet is presented for the partnership of Smith and Jones, who share profits and losses in the ratio of 60:40, respectively: Other assets P450,000 Smith, loan 20,000 P470,000 Accounts payable Smith, capital Jones, capital P120,000 195,000 155,000 P470,000 The partners decided to liquidate the partnership. If the other assets are sold for P385,000, what amount of the available cash should be distributed to Smith? a. 136,000 c. 159,000 b. 156,000 d. 195,000 Punzalan 2014 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 8 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations 21. Peter and John, who share profits and losses equally, decided to liquidate their partnership when their net assets amounted to P260,000, and capital balances of P170,000 and P90,000, respectively. If the noncash assets were sold for amount equal to its book value, what amount of cash should Peter and John received? Peter John a. 130,000 130,000 b. 170,000 90,000 c. 180,000 80,000 d. 195,000 65,000 Punzalan 2014 The following condensed balance sheet is presented for the partnership of Axel, Barr, and Cain, who share profits and losses in the ratio of 4:3:3, respectively: Cash P100,000 Other assets 300,000 Total P400,000 Liabilities Axel, capital Barr, capital Cain, capital Total P150,000 40,000 180,000 30,000 P400,000 22. The partners agreed to dissolve the partnership after selling the other asset for P200,000. Upon dissolution of the partnership, Axel should have received a. 0 c. 60,000 b. 40,000 d. 70,000 Punzalan 2014 23. Cohen, Butler, and Davis are partners in a partnership and share profits and losses 50%, 30%, and 20%, respectively. The partners have agreed to liquidate the partnership and anticipate that liquidation expenses will total P14,000. Prior to the liquidation, the partnership balance sheet reflects the following book values: Cash 21,000 Non-cash assets 248,000 Notes payable to Davis 32,000 Other liabilities 154,000 Cohen, capital 60,000 Butler, capital (deficit) (10,000) Davis, capital 33,000 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 9 ADVANCED ACCOUNTING Assuming that the actual liquidation expenses are P14.000 and that non-cash assets are sold for P218,000, how would the assets be distributed to partners if Butler has net personal assets of P8,500? Cohen Butler Davis a. 15,500 b. 21,429 49,571 c. 30,650 53,260 d. 27,500 52,000 Punzalan 2014 24. Batman and Robin decided to liquidate their partnership business on June 1,2013, under lumpsum liquidation. The partners had been sharing profits and losses on a 60:40 ratio. The statement of financial position prepared on the day of liquidation began was as follows: Liabilities and Capital Assets Cash P 18,000 Accounts payable P 42,000 Receivables 75,000 Batman, loan 24,000 Inventory 102,000 90,000 Batman, capital Other assets 84,000 Robin, capital 90,000 Robin, drawing 9,000 Total P267,000 Total P267,000 During June, one-third of the receivables was collected; P45,000 of inventory was sold at an average of 70% of book value; other assets were sold for P36,000. How much should Batman and Robin receive upon liquidation? Batman Robin a. P32,000 P36,400 P27,400 b. P8,100 c. P40,200 P41,800 d. P 59,100 P54,400 Guerrero 2013 25. Pepe and Pilar started a partnership some years ago and managed to operate profitably for several years. Recently, however, they lost a substantial legal suit and incurred unexpected losses on accounts receivable and inventories. As a result, they decided to liquidate. They sold all assets and only P162,000 was available to pay liabilities, which amounted to P297,000. Their capital account balances before the liquidation and their profit and loss sharing ratios are shown below: Capital Profit and Balances Loss ratios Pepe P207,000 60% Pilar 121,500 40% Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 10 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations Pepe is personally insolvent after investing cash to pay the unpaid creditors, but Pilar has personal assets in excess of P900,000. In the settlement to partners, how much cash should Pepe receive? a. P63,900 c. P15,300 b. P-0-' d. P63,000 Guerrero 2013 26. On July 1, 2013, the Chess Partnership has the following statement of financial position: Liabilities and Capital Accounts payable PI22,400 Rook, loan 14,400 Rook, capital (50%) 28,800 __ King, capital (50%) 74,400 Total P240,000 Total P240,000 As of July 1, 2013, the partners have personal net worth as follows: Cash Other assets Assets Assets Liabilities P 20,400 219,600 Rook P62,400 56,400 King P 91,200 122,400 The personal net worth of each partner does not include any amounts clue to or from the partnership. Assume the other assets are sold for P 123,600 after incurring liquidation expenses of P4,800. How much should King receive? a. P-0c. P24,000 b. P22,800 d. P16,800 Guerrero 2013 27. The following statement of financial position is presented for the partnership of David, Ebro, and Franco who share profits and losses in the ratio of 5:3:2 respectively: Cash P 60,000 Liabilities PI40,000 Other assets 540,000 David, capital 280,000 Ebro, capital 160,000 Franco, capital 20,000 Total P600,000 Total P600,000 The partners decide to liquidate the partnership. If the other assets are sold for P400,000, how should the available cash be distributed to each partner? a. David, P280,000; Ebro, P160,000; Franco, P20,000 b. David, P210,000; Ebro, P118,000; Franco, P8,000 c. David, P206,000; Ebro, P114,000; Franco, PO d. David, P205,000; Ebro, P115,000; Franco, PO Guerrero 2013 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 11 ADVANCED ACCOUNTING 28. After operating for five years, the books of the partnership of Joe and Letty showed the following balances: Net assets P130,000 Joe, capital 85,000 Letty, capital 45,000 If liquidation takes place at this point and the net assets are realized at book value, the partners are entitled to: a. Joe to receive P90,000 & Letty to receive P40,000 b. Joe to receive P97,500 & Letty to receive P32,500 c. Joe to receive P65,000 & Letty to receive P65,000 d. Joe to receive P85,000 & Letty to receive P45,000 Guerrero 2013 29. A, B and C are partners in a textile distribution business, sharing profits and losses equally. On December 31, 2013, the partnership capital and the partners' drawing were as follows: Capital Drawing A P100,000 60,000 B P80,000 40,000 C Total P300.000 P480.000 20,000 120,000 The partnership was unable to collect on its trade receivables, and it was forced to liquidate. The operating profits for 2013 amounted to P72,000, and was all exhausted including the partnership assets. Unsettled creditors' claim at December 31,2013 amounted to P84,000. B and C have substantial private resources, but A has no available free assets. The final cash distribution to C was: a. P162,000 c. P84,000 b. P108,000 d. P78,000 Guerrero 2013 30. As of December 31,2013, the books of AME Partnership showed capital balances of: A, P40,000; M, P25,000; E, P5,000. The partners' profit and loss ratio was 3:2:1, respectively. The partners decided to liquidate and they sold all non-cash assets for P37,000. After settlement of all liabilities amounting to P12,000, they still have cash of P28,000 left for distribution. Assuming that any capital debit balance is uncollectible, the share of A in the distribution of the P28,000 cash would be: a. P17,800 c. P19,000 b. P18,000 d. P17,000 Guerrero 2013 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 12 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations Loss absorption by solvent partner 31. Gilbert, Joseph and Li are partners with capital balance of P350,000, P250,000 and P350,000 and sharing profits 30%, 20% and 50% respectively. Partners agree to dissolve the business and upon liquidation, all of the partnership assets are sold and sufficient cash is realized to pay all the claims except one for P50,000. Li is personally insolvent, but the other two partners are able to meet any indebtedness to the firm. On the remaining claim against the partnership, Gilbert is to absorb. a. P40,000 c. P30,000 b. P15,000 d. P25,000 Guerrero 2013 Safe Payment Schedule Priority of Payment Partner to be paid first 32. PP, QQ, and RR, partners to a firm, have capital balances of P11,200, P13,000, and P5,800, respectively, and share profits in the ratio of 4:2:1. Prepare a schedule showing how available cash will be given to the partners as it becomes available. Who among the partners shall be paid first with an available cash of P1,400? a. QQ c. RR b. No one d. PP Dayag 2013 1st Priority Payment 33. The August, Albert and Gerry partnership became insolvent on January 1, 2011, and the partnership is being liquidated as soon as practicable. In this respect the following information for the partners has been marshaled: Capital Balances Personal Assets Personal Liabilities August P 70,000 P80,000 P40,000 Albert (60,000) 30,000 50,000 Gerry (30,000) 70,000 30,000 Total P(20,000) Assume that residual profits and losses are shared equally among the three partners. Based on this information, calculate the maximum amount that August can expect to receive from the partnership liquidation is: a. 20.000 c. 70.000 b. 40,000 d. 110,000 Dayag 2013 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 13 ADVANCED ACCOUNTING 34. Partners Almond, Barney, and Colors have capital balances of P20,000, P50,000, and P90,0Q0, respectively. They split profits in the ratio of 2:4:4, respectively. Under a safe cash distribution plan, one of the partners will get the following total amount in liquidation before any other partners get anything: a. 0 c. 40,000 b. 15,000 d. 180,000 Punzalan 2014 2nd Priority Payment 35. The PQR Partnership is being dissolved. All liabilities have been paid and the remaining assets are being realized gradually. The equity of the partners is as follows: Partners' Accounts P24,000 36,000 60,000 P Q R Loans to (from) Partnership 6,000 ( 10,000) Profit and Loss Ratio 3 3 4 The second cash payment to any Partner(s) under a program of priorities shall be made thus: a. To R, P2,000 c. To R, P8,000 Dayag 2013 b. To Q, P6,000 d. To Q, P6,000 & R, P8,000 1st Priority & Partial 2nd Priority 36. NN, OO, PP, and GG, partners to a law firm, shares profits at the ratio of 5:3:1:1. On June 30, relevant partners' accounts follow: NN OO PP GG Advances Dr. P18,000 10,000 Loans Cr. P20,000 40,000 - Capital Cr. P160,000 120,000 60,000 100,000 On this day, cash of P72,000 is declared as available for distribution to partners as profits. Who among the partners will benefit from the P72.000 cash distribution? a. PP and GG c. All, equally b. OO and GG d. NN and OO Dayag 2013 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 14 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations Third Priority of Payment 37. After incurring losses resulting from very unprofitable operations, the Goh Kong Wei Partnership decided to liquidate when the partners' capital balances were: Goh, capital (40%) P80,000 Kong, capital (40%) 130,000 Wei, capital (20%) 96,000 The non-cash assets were sold in installment. Available cash were distributed to partners in every sale of non-cash assets. After the second sale of non-cash assets, the partners received the same amount of cash in the distribution. And from the third sale of non-cash assets, cash available for distribution amounts to P28,000, and unsold non-cash assets has a book value of PI2,500. Using cash priority program, what amount did Wei received in the third installment of cash? a. 11,600 c. 5,600 b. 8,000 d. 0 Punzalan 2014 1st, 2nd & 3rd priority payment 38. A cash distribution plan (payment priority program) for the Matthew, Norell, and Reams partnership appears below: Priority Creditors Matthew Norell Reams First P300,000. 100% Next P80,000. 70% 30% Next P70,000. 3/7 417 Remainder ...... 22% 34% 44% If P550.000 of cash is to be distributed, how much will be received by the priority creditors, Matthew, Norell and Reams? Dayag 2013 Priority Creditors Matthew Norell Reams a. P 0 P 0 P 0 P 0 b. 0 121,000 187,000 242,000 c. 300,000 55,000 85,000 110,000 d. 300,000 108,000 58,000 84,000 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 15 ADVANCED ACCOUNTING First Instalment Cash available for safe payment 39. When Mikki and Mylene, partners who share earnings equally, were incapacitated in an airplane accident, a liquidator was appointed to wind up their business. The accounts showed cash, P35,000; other assets, PI 10,000; Liabilities, P20,000; Mikki, capital, P71,000; and Mylene, capital, P54,000. Because of highly specialized nature of the noncash assets, the liquidator anticipated that considerable time would be required to dispose them. The expenses of liquidating the business (advertising, rent, travel, etc.) are estimated at P10,000. How much cash can be distributed safely to each partner at this point? a. P5.000 to Mikki; and P0 to Mylene : b. P5.000 to Mikki; and P500 to Mylene c. P3.000 to Mikki; and P0 to Mylene d. P5.000 to Mikki; and P1,000 to Mylene Dayag 2013 40. Kay and Loy, partners who share profits and losses equally decided to liquidate their partnership business in installment. The statement of financial position showed Cash, P35,000; Liabilities, P20,000; Kay capital, P71,000; and Loy capital, P54,000. Anticipated liquidation expenses amounts to PI0,000. How much cash can be distributed safely to each partner at this point? Kay Loy a. P5,000 P-0b. P5,000 P 500 c. P3,000 P-0d. P5,000 P1,000 Guerrero 2013 Cash received by a partner 41. AA, BB, and CC are partners in ABC Partnership and share profits and losses 50%, 30% and 20%, respectively. The partners have agreed to liquidate the partnership and some liquidation expenses to be incurred. Prior to the liquidation, the partnership balance sheet reflects the following book values: Cash P 25,200 Non-cash assets 297,600 Notes payable to CC 38,400 Other liabilities 184,800 AA, capital 72,000 BB, capital deficit ( 12,000) CC, capital 39,600 Assuming that the actual liquidation expenses are P16,800 and that the non-cash assets with a book value of P240.000 are sold for P216,000. How much cash should CC receive? a. 46,457 c. 74,571 b. 39,600 d. -0Dayag 2013 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 16 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations 42. The partners of the M&N Partnership started liquidating their business on July 1,2012, at which time the partners were sharing profits and losses 40% to M and 60% to N. The balance sheet of the partnership appeared as follows: M&N Partnership Balance Sheet - July 1,2012 Assets Liabilities & Equity Cash P8,800 Accounts payable P32,400 Receivable 22,400 M, capital P31.000 Inventory 39,400 M, drawing ( 5,400) 25,600 Equipment P65,200 N, capital P33,200 Accumulated. N, drawing ( 200) 33,000 Depreciation (30,800)34400 N, loan 14,000 Total P105,000 Total 105,000 During the month of July, the partners collected P600 of the receivables with no loss. The partners also sold during the month the entire inventory on which they realized a total of P32.400. How much of the cash was paid to M's capital on July 31, 2012? a. 25.600 c. 320 b. 5,400 d. 0 Dayag 2013 43. The condensed balance sheet of Alex, Jay, and John as of March 31, 2010 follows: Cash P28,000 Liabilities P48,000 Other assets 265,000 Alex, capital 95,000 Jay, capital 80,000 John, capital 70,000 Total P293,000 Total P 293,000 The income and loss ratio is 50:25:25, respectively. The partners voted to dissolve their partnership and liquidate by selling other assets in installments. P70,000 was realized on the first cash sale of other assets with a book value of P150,000. After settlement with creditors, all cash available was distributed to the partners. How much cash was received by John? a. 10,500 c. 21,250 b. 20,000 d. 32,500 Punzalan 2014 44. Partners Bee, Cee, Dee and Gee who share profits 5:3:1:1, respectively, decide to liquidate their partnership. Capital balances before liquidation are: Bee P60,000 Cee 40,000 Dee 30,000 Gee 10,000 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 17 ADVANCED ACCOUNTING The partners agree to the following: (1) Partnership's computer equipment with a book value of P12,000 is to be taken over by partner Bee at a price of P15,000. (2) Partnership's liabilities are to be paid off and the balance of cash on hand, P30,000 is to be divided in a manner that will avoid the need for any possible recovery of cash from a partner. How much of the P30,000 cash be distributed to Partner Cee? a. P10,000 c. P20,000 b. P-0d. P15,000 Guerrero 2013 45 The statement of financial position of Poe and Ping Partnership on May 1,2013 before liquidation is as follows: Assets Liabilities and Capital Cash P14,000 Liabilities P35,000 Other assets 71,000 Poe, capital (70%) 28,000 Ping, capital (30%) 22,000 P85.000 Total P85,000 Total In May, assets with a book value of P34,000 are sold for P29,000. Creditors are paid in full. Liquidation expenses of P1,000 is paid, and P3,000 is paid to partners. In May, how much did Ping receive? a. P-0b. P3,000 c. P 900 d. P2,100 Guerrero 2013 46. Jay, Kay, and Ell are partners in JKE Partnership and share profits and losses, 5:3:2, respectively. The partners have agreed to liquidate the partnership. Prior to liquidation, the partnership statement of financial position shows the following book values: Cash P25,200 Non-cash assets 297,600 Notes payable to Ell 38,400 Other liabilities 184,800 Jay, capital 72,000 Kay, capital (12,000) Ell, capital 39,600 Liquidation expenses of PI 6,800 are paid. Non-cash assets with a book value of P240,000 are sold for P216,000. How much cash should Ell receive? a. P74,571 c. P39,580 b. P46,458 d. P37,600 Guerrero 2013 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 18 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations 47. The statement of financial position of the Watch Partnership on October 10,2013 when it decided to liquidate was as follows: Cash Other assets P 40,000 125,000 Total PI 65,000 Liabilities Rolex capital (50%) Swatch capital (30%) Timex capital (20%) Total P 60,000 45,000 42,000 18,000 P165,000 Assume the other assets with a book value of P90,000 are sold for P50,000 and that all available cash, except for a PI0,000 contingency fund, is distributed immediately. In this case: a. Rolex should receive nothing b. Swatch should receive P10,000 c. Timex should receive P1,000 d. The cash should be distributed in the profit and loss ratio Guerrero 2013 48. The condensed statement of financial position of Alex, Jay and John partnership as of March 31,2013 follows: Cash Other assets Total P 28,000 265,000 P293,000 Liabilities Alex, Capital Jay, Capital John, Capital Total P 48,000 95,000 80,000 70,000 P293,000 Income and loss ratio is 50:25:25 respectively. The partners voted to dissolve the partnership and liquidate by selling assets in installments. P70,000 was realized on the first cash sale of other assets which has a book value of PI50,000. After settlement with creditors, all cash available was distributed to partners. How much cash was received by John? a. P10,500 c. P21,250 b. P32,500 d. P20,000 Guerrero 2013 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 19 ADVANCED ACCOUNTING Cash received by individual partners 49. A balance sheet for the partnership of KK, LL and MM, who share profits 2:1:1 respectively, shows the following balances just before liquidation: Cash Other Assets Liab. KK, Cap. LL, Cap. MM, Cap. P48.000 P238,000 P80.000 P88,000 P62,000 P56,000 In the first month of liquidation, P128,000 was received on the sale of certain assets. Liquidation expenses of P4,000 were paid, and additional liquidation expenses of P3,200 are anticipated before liquidation is completed. Creditors were paid P22.400. The available cash was distributed to the partners. The cash to be received by each partner based on the above data: Dayag 2013 KK LL MM KK LL MM a. 56,600 28,300 28,300 c. 29,400 32.700 26,700 b. 86,000 61,000 55,000 d. 88,000 62,000 56,000 50. W, X, and Y are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 4:3:3, respectively. The condensed balance sheet of Heidi Partnership as of December31,2012 is: Heidi Partnership Balance Sheet December 31,2012 Cash P 50,000 Other assets 130,000 Total assets P180,000 • Liabilities P 40,000 W, capital 60,000 X, capital 40,000 Y, capital 40,000 Total liabilities and capital P180,000 Assume instead that the Heidi Partnership is dissolved and liquidated by installments, and the first realization of P 40,000 cash is on the sale of other assets with book value of P80.000. After the payment of liabilities, the available cash shall be distributed to W, X, and Y, respectively, as follows: a. P36,000; P27,000; and, P27,000 b. P44,000; P28.000; and, P28,000 a P16,000; P12,000; and, P12,000 d. P24,000; P13,000; and, P13,000 Dayag 2013 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 20 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations 51. The balance sheet of the partnership of Salve, Galo, and Norma, who share in the profits and losses in the ratio of 5:3:2, respectively is as follows: Assets Liabilities and Capital Cash 30,000 Liabilities 50,000 Other assets 320,000 Salve, capital 80,000 Galo, capital 115,000 Norma, capital 105,000 Total 350,000 Total 350,000 The partnership is liquidated by installment. The first sale of non-cash assets with a book value of P150,000 realizes P100,000. How should the remaining cash be distributed? Salve Galo Norma a. 50,000 30,000 20,000 b. 40,000 24,000 16,000 c. 0 31,000 49,000 d. 0 48,000 32,000 Punzalan 2014 52. The December 31,2013 statement of financial position of DJM Partnership are as follows: Cash P20,000 Receivable from Day 20,000 Other assets 420,000 Accounts payable 170,000 Day, capital 120,000 Jay, capital 90,000 May, capital 80,000 The partners' profit and loss percentage are Day, 50%; Jay, 30%; and May, 20%. On January 1 of next year, the partners decide to liquidate the partnership. They agree that all cash should be distributed as it becomes available during the liquidation process. If cash of P220,000, including the P20,000 cash on hand becomes available, it should be distributed first to settle the accounts payable and then to: Day Jay May a. P25,000 PI 5,000 PI 0,000 b. P-0P26,000 P24,000 c. PI0,000 P32,000 P 8,000 d. P-0P18,000 P32,000 Guerrero 2013 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 21 ADVANCED ACCOUNTING 53. The statement of financial position of QRST Partnership just prior to liquidation shows: Assets P90,000 Liabilities 15,000 Q, loan 5,000 Q, capital 20,000 R, capital 20,000 S, capital 20,000 T, capital 10,000 Total P90,000 Q, R, S, and T share profits and losses in the ratio of 2:1:1, respectively. Certain assets were sold for P45,000. Creditors were paid in full amount owed and cash of P20,000 were distributed to the partners. How would the P20,000 cash be distributed to the partners? Q R S T a. P2,500 P 8,750 P 8,750 P-0b. P-0P20,000 P-0P-0c. P-0P10,000 P10,000 P-0d. P 5,000 P5,000 P10,000 P-0- Guerrero 2013 54. L, M, N and O partners to a law firm share profits 5:3:1:1 respectively. Partners accounts prior to liquidation were as follows: Advances (Dr) L M N P4,500 O 2,500 Loans (Cr) P5,000 10,000 - Capitals (Cr) P40,000 30,000 15,000 25,000 At this point, cash of PI 8,000 is available for distribution to the partners. How much of the PI 8,000 cash should be distributed to each partner? a. b. c. d. L P-0P-0P-0P9,000 M PI 8,000 P-0P 6,625 P 5,400 N P-0P-0P-0PI,800 O P-0P18,000 PI 1,375 P 1,600 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Guerrero 2013 Page 22 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations 55. The following statement of financial position is for the partnership of D, E and F: Cash P 20,000 Liabilities P 50,000 Other assets 180,000 D, capital (40%) 37,000 E, capital (40%) 65,000 F, capital (20%) 48,000 Total • P200,000 Total P200,000 Figures shown parenthetically reflect agreed profit and loss sharing percentages. If the firm as shown on the original balance sheet, is dissolved and liquidated by selling assets in installments, the first sale of non-cash assets having a book value of P90,000 realizes P50.000, and cash of PI 7,000 after settlement with creditors is distributed; the respective partners would receive (to the nearest peso). a. D, P8,000; E, P8,000; F, P4,000 b. D, 6,667; E,6,667; F,6,666 c. D,0; E,13,333; F,6,667 d. D,0; E,1,000; F,16,000 Guerrero 2013 56. Jacob, Santos, and Hervas, partners, share net income and loses in the ratio of 5:3:2. The partners decided to liquidate the partnership. Their statement of financial position prior to liquidation is: Assets Cash Other assets P 40,000 210,000 Total P250,000 Liabilities & Capital Liabilities P 60,000 Jacob, loan 8,000 Jacob, capital 40,000 Santos, capital 72,000 Hervas, capital 70,000 Total Liabilities & Capital P250,000 The partnership is to be liquidated by installment. The first sale of non-cash assets with a carrying amount of PI 20,000 realized P90,000. Liquidation expenses paid amounted to P2,000. How much cash should be distributed to each partner?. Jacob Santos Hervas a. None P35,400 P45,600 b. 32,000 62,400 63,600 c. None 9,600 28,400 d. None 27,600 40,400 Guerrero 2013 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 23 ADVANCED ACCOUNTING 57. The partnership of Javier, Karim, and Laurel share profits and losses in the ratio of 5:3:2, respectively. The partners voted to dissolve the partnership when its assets, liabilities, and capital were as follows: Assets Liabilities and Capital Cash P 40,000 Liabilities P 60,000 Other assets 210,000 Javier, capital 48,000 Karim, capital 72,000 Laurel, capital 70,000 Total P250,000 Total P250,000 The partnership will be liquidated over a prolonged period of time! As cash is available it will be distributed to the partners. The first sale of non-cash assets having a book value of PI20,000 realized P90,000. How much cash should be distributed to each partner after this sale? a. Javier, P0;Karim, P28,800; Laurel, P41,200 b. Javier, Po;Karim, P30,000; Laurel, P40,000 c. Javier, P35,000; Karim, P21,000; Laurel, P14,000 d. Javier, P45,000; Karim, P27,000; Laurel, P18,000 Guerrero 2013 Comprehensive Questions 1 & 2 are based on the following: Dayag 2013 58. The assets and equities of the Queen, Reed, and Stac Partnership at the end of its fiscal year on October 31, 2011 are as follows: Assets Liabilities and Equity Cash P 15,000 Liabilities P 50,000 Receivables-net... 20,000 Loan from Stac 10,000 Inventory 40,000 Queen, capital-30% 45,000 Plant assets-net ........... 70,000 Reed, capital-50% 30,000 Loan to Reed _ 5,000 Stac, capital - 20% 15,000 Total Assets PI50,000 Total Liabilities and Equity. PI50,000 The partners decide to liquidate the partnership. They estimate that the noncash assets, other than the loan to Reed, can be converted into PI00,000 cash over the two-months period ending December 31, 2011. Cash is to be distributed to the appropriate parties as it becomes available during the liquidation process. The partner most vulnerable to partnership losses on liquidation is: a. Queen c. Reed and Queen equally b. Reed d. Stac Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 24 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations 59. Using the same information in No. 58, and P65.000 is available for first distribution, it should be paid to: Priority Creditors Queen Reed Stac a. P60,000 P 5,000 P 0 P 0 b. 60,000 1,500 2,500 1,000 c. 50,000 5,000 0 10,000 d. 50,000 12,000 0 3,000 60. The partnership of AA, BB, and CC was dissolved on June 30, 2012 and account balances after non-cash assets were converted into cash on September 1,2012 are: Assets Liabilities and Equity Cash .'... P50.000 Accounts payable P120,000 AA, capital (30%) 90,000 BB, capital (30%) (60,000) CC, capital (40%) (100,000) Personal assets and liabilities of the partners at September 1, 2012 are: Personal Personal Assets Liabilities AA P80.000 P90,000 BB 100,000 61,000 CC 192,000 80,000 If CC contributes P70.000 to the partnership to provide cash to pay the creditors, what amount of AA's P90,000 partnership equity would appear to be recoverable? a. 90,000 c. 79,000 b. 81,000 d. None Dayag 2013 61. The following account balances were available for the Perry, Quincy and Renquist partnership just before it entered liquidation: Cash P 90,000 Liabilities PI 70,000 Non-cash assets 300,000 Perry, capital 70,000 Quincy, capital 50,000 Renquist, capital ... 100,000 P390,000 P390,000 Perry, Quincy and Renquist had shared profits and losses in a ratio of 2:4:4. Liquidation expenses were expected to be P8.000. All partners were solvent. Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 25 ADVANCED ACCOUNTING What would be the minimum amount for which the non-cash assets must have been sold for, in order for Quincy to receive some cash from the liquidation? a. Any amount in excess of P175,000 b. Any amount in excess of P117,000 c. Any amount in excess of P183,000 d. Any amount in excess of P198,667 Dayag 2013 Questions 1 & 2 are based on the following: Punzalan 2014 The ABC Partnership has assets with book value of P240,000 and a market value of P195,000, outside liabilities of P70,000, loans payable to Partner Able of P20,000, and capital balances for Partners Able, Baker, and Chapman of P70,000, P30,000, and P50,000, respectively. The partners share profits and losses equally. 62 How would the first P100,000 of available assets be distributed? a. P70,000 to outside liabilities, P20,000 to Able, and the balance equally among partners. b. P70,000 to outside liabilities, and P30,000 to Able. c. P70,000 to outside liabilities, P25,000 to Able, and P5,000 to Chapman. d. P40,000 to Able, P20,000 to Chapman, and the balance equally among partners. 63. If all outside creditors and loans to partners had been paid. How would the balance of the assets be distributed assuming Chapman had already received assets with a value of P3 0,000? a. Each of the partners would received P25,000. b. Each of the partners would received P40,000. c. Able: P70,000, Baker: P30,000, Chapman: P20,000 d. Able: P55,000, Baker: P15,000, Chapman: P5,000. Questions 1 & 2 are based on the following: Punzalan 2014 As of December 31, the books of AME Partnership showed capital balances of: A - P40,000; M P25,000; and E - P5,000. The partners' profit and loss ratio was 3:2:1, respectively. The partners decided to dissolve and liquidate. They sold all the non-cash assets for P37,000 cash. After settlement of all liabilities amounting to P12,000, they still have P28,000 cash left for distribution. 64. The loss on the realization of the non-cash assets was a. 40,000 c. 44,000 b. 42,000 d. 45,000 65. Assuming that any partner's capital debit balance is uncollectible, the share of A in the P28,000 cash for distribution would be a. 19,000 c. 17,800 b. 18,000 d. 40,000 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 26 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations 66. Partner Morgan is personally insolvent, owing P600,000. Personal assets will only bring P200,000 when liquidated. At the same time, Morgan has a credit capital balance in the partnership of PI20,000. The capital amounts of the other partners total a credit balance of P250,000. Under the doctrine of marshalling of assets, how much the personal creditors of Morgan can collect? a. 120,000 c. 320,000 b. 200,000 d. 570,000 Punzalan 2014 67. Partners Able, Baker, and Chapman, who share profit and loss equally, have the following personal assets, personal liabilities, and partnership capital balances: Able Baker Chapman Personal assets P 30,000 P 80,000 P 60,000 Personal liabilities 25,000 50,000 72,000 Capital balances 50,000 (32,000) 70,000 After applying the doctrine of marshalling of assets, the capital balances of Able, Baker, and Chapman, respectively, would be a. P50,000 P(2,000) P58,000 b. 48,000 0 58,000 c. 49,000 0 57,000 d. 34,000 0 54,000 Punzalan 2014 Items 95 and 96 are based on the following data Guerrero 2013 On December 31, 2013, the accounting records of the STU Partnership included the following ledger account balances: (Dr) Cr Sy, drawing P(24,000) Uy, drawing ( 9,000) Ty, loan 30,000 Sy, capital 123,000 Ty, capital 100,500 Uy, capital 108,000 Total assets of the partnership amounted to P478,500, including P52,500 cash. The partnership was liquidated on December 31, 2008 and Uy received P83,250 cash pursuant to the liquidation. Sy, Ty, and Uy shared income and losses in a 5:3:2 ratio, respectively. 68. How much is the loss on realization of assets'? a. P178,750 c. P 23,750 b. P78,750 d. PI 23,750 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 27 ADVANCED ACCOUNTING 69. How much cash is received by Sy? a. P35,625 b. P59,625 c. P37,125 d. P13,125 70. Partners Beth, John, and Star who shared profit and losses based on 4:4:2 decided to liquidate. All assets of the partnership were liquidated. The condensed statement of financial position just prior to liquidation follows: Cash P100,000 Liabilities PI 40,000 Other assets 400,000 Beth, Loan 10,000 Beth, Capital 45,000 John, Capital 105,000 Star, Capital 200,000 Total P500,000 Total P500,000 Other assets were sold for P247,500 realizing a loss of PI 52,500. Parties agreed to fully terminate the partnership's business thus, necessitating distribution of cash to partners and in the event of capital deficiency, contribution of additional cash. The three partners all solvent and could answer any capital deficiency. The realization of assets, distribution of loss and payment of liabilities resulted to the following partners loan and capital accounts balances prior to final cash settlement: Beth Loan Beth, Capital John, Capital Star, Capital a. P10,000 P10,000 P50,000 P165,000 b. 10,000 (16,000) 44,000 169,500 c. 10,000 15,000 55,000 165,000 d. 10,000 45,000 105,000 200,000 Guerrero 2013 INCORPORATION OF PARTNERSHIP Additional Paid-In Capital 71. JJ & KK partnership's balance sheet at December 31, 2012, reported the following: Total assets P100,000 Total liabilities 20,000 JJ, capital 40,000 KK, capital 40,000 On January 2, 2013, JJ and KK dissolved their partnership and transferred all assets and liabilities to a newly-formed corporation. At the date of incorporation, the fair value of the net assets was PI 2,000 more than the carrying amount on the partnership's books, of which P7,000 was assigned to tangible assets and P5,000 was assigned to goodwill. JJ and KK were each issued 5,000 shares of the corporation's PI par value ordinary share. Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 28 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations Immediately following incorporation, share premium/additional paid-in-capital in excess of par should be credited for: a. 68,000 c. 77,000 b. 70,000 d. 82,000 Dayag 2013 72. The condensed balance sheet of Adams & Gray, a partnership, at December 31, 2010, follows: Current assets Equipment (net) Total assets Liabilities Adams, capital Gray, capital Total liabilities and capital P250,000 30,000 P280,000 P20,000 160,000 100,000 P280,000 On December 31, 2010, the fair values of the assets and liabilities were appraised at P240,000 and P20,000, respectively, by an independent appraiser. On January 2, 2011, the partnership was incorporated and 1,000 shares of P5 par value common stock were issued. Immediately after the incorporation, what amount should the new corporation report as additional paid in capital? a. 275,000 c. 215,000 b. 260,000 d. 0 Punzalan 2014 Shares Issued 73. Roy and Gil are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 1:2, respectively. On July 1,2011, they decided to form the R & G Corporation by transferring the assets and liabilities from the partnership to the Corporation in exchange of its shares. The following is the postclosing trial balance of the partnership: Debit Credit Cash P 45,000 Accounts Receivable (net) 60,000 Inventory 90,000 Fixed Assets (net) 174,000 Liabilities P 60,000 Roy, Capital 94,800 Gil, Capital 214,200 P369,000 P369,000 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 29 ADVANCED ACCOUNTING It was agreed that adjustments be made to the following assets to be transferred to the corporation: Accounts Receivable Inventory Fixed Assets P 40,000 68,000 180,600 The R & G Corporation was authorized to issue P100 par preference shares and P10 par ordinary share. Roy and Gil agreed to receive for their equity in the partnership 720 ordinary share each, plus even multiples of 10 shares for their remaining interest. The total number of shares of preference and ordinary share issued by the Corporation in exchange of the assets and liabilities of the partnership are: Dayag 2013 Preference Ordinary Preference Ordinary Share Share Share Share a. 2,540 shares 1,500 shares c. 2,642 shares 1,440 shares b. 2,592 shares 1,440 shares d. 2,642 shares 1,550 shares Total Par Value 74. Partners Art and Tony, who share equally in profits and losses, have the following balance sheet as of December 31, 2011: Cash A/Receivable Inventory Equipment Total P120,000 100,000 140,000 80,000 P440000 A/payable Accum.dep'n Art, capital Tony, capital Total P172,000 8,000 140,000 120,000 P440,000 They agreed to incorporate their partnership, with the new corporation absorbing the net assets after the following adjustments: provision of allowance for bad debts of P10,000; restatement of the inventory at its current fair value of P160,000; and, recognition of further depreciation on the equipment of P3,000. The corporation's capital stock is to have a par value of P100, and the partners are to be issued corresponding total shares equivalent to their adjusted capital balances. The total par value of the shares of capital stock that were issued to partners Art and Tony was: a. 260.000 c. 273,000 b. 267,000 d. 280,000 Dayag 2013 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 30 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations Comprehensive Questions 1 & 2 are based on the following: Punzalan 2014 Roy and Gil are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 1:2, respectively. On July 1, 2010, they decided to form the R&G Corporation by transferring the assets and liabilities of the partnership to the corporation in exchange for the latter's stock. The following is the post-closing trial balance of the partnership. Cash Accounts receivable (net) Inventory Fixed assets (net) Liabilities Roy, capital Gil, capital Debit P45,000 60,000 90,000 174,000 P369,000 Credit P60,000 94,800 214,200 P369,000 It was agreed that adjustments be made to the following assets to be transferred to the corporation: Accounts receivable Inventory Fixed assets P40,000 68,000 180,600 The R&G Corporation was authorized to issue P100 par preferred stock and P10 par common stock. Roy and Gil agreed to receive for their equity in the partnership 720 shares of the common stock each, plus even multiples of 10 shares of preferred stock for their remaining interests. 75. The total number of shares of preferred and common stocks issued by the corporation in exchange for the assets and liabilities of the partnership are: Preferred Common a. 2,540 shares 1,500 shares b. 2,592 shares 1,440 shares c. 2,642 shares 1,440 shares d. 2.642 shares 1,550 shares Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 31 ADVANCED ACCOUNTING 76. The distribution of the stocks to Roy and Gil would be: Roy Gil Preferred Common Preferred a. 785 shares 720 shares 1,384 shares b. 773 shares 750 shares 1,843 shares c. 758 shares 720 shares 1,834 shares d. 738 shares 720 shares 1,758 shares Common 720 shares 750 shares 720 shares 720 shares CORRECTION OF ERROR 77. X and Y are in partnership, sharing profits equally and preparing their accounts to 31 December each year. On 1 July 2011, Z joined in the partnership, and from that date profits are shared X 40%, Y 40%, and Z 20%. In the year ended 31 December 2011, profits were: 6 months to 31 June 2011 6 months to 31 December 2011 P200,000 300,000 It was agreed that X and Y only should bear equally the expense for a bad debt of P40,000 written-off in the six months to 31 December 2011 in arriving at the P300,000 profit. Which of the following correctly states X's profit share for the year? a. 216,000 c. 220,000 b. 200,000 d. 224,000 Dayag 2013 78. J J and KK are partners sharing profits 60% and 40% respectively. The average profits for the past two years are to be capitalized at 20% per year (for purposes of admitting a new partner) in determining the aggregate capital of JJ and KK, after adjusting the profits for the following items omitted from the books: Omissions at Year-End 2011 2012 Prepaid Expense P1,600 Accrued Expense 1,200 Deferred Income P1,400 Accrued Income 1,000 Other pertinent information are as follows: 2011 2012 Net income of partnership P14,400 P13,600 Capital accounts, end of the year: JJ 45,400 54,000 KK 45,000 55,000 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 32 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations The aggregate capital of JJ and KK after capitalizing the average profits at 20% per annum is: a. 67,765 c. 69.000 b. 72,105 d. 71,000 Dayag 2013 79. RR and PP share profits after the provision of annual salary allowances of P14,400 and P13,200, respectively in the ratio of 6:4. However, if partnership's net income is insufficient to provide for said allowances in full amount, the net income shall be divided equally between the partners. In 2011, the following errors were discovered: Depreciation for 2011 is understated by P2,100, and the inventory on December 31, 2011 is overstated by P11,400. The partnership net income for 2011 was reported to be P19,500. The capital accounts of the partners should be increased (decreased) by: a. RR, P(6,540); PP, P(6,540) c. RR, P(6,960); PP, P 6,540 b. RR, P3,000; PP,P3,000 d. RR, P(6,750); PP, P( 6,750) Dayag 2013 80. Abe, Bert, and Carl are partners sharing profit on a 7:2:1 ratio. On January 1,2013, Dave was admitted into the partnership with 15% share in profits. The old partners continue to participate in profits in their original ratios. For the year 2013, the partnership showed a profit of P15,000. However, it was discovered that the following items were omitted in the firm's book: Unrecorded at year end 2012 2013 Accrued expense PI,050 Accrued income 875 Prepaid expenses PI,400 Unearned income PI,225 The share of partner Bert in the 2013 net profit is: a. P2,197.50 c. P2,637.00 b. P2,490.50 d. P3,149.75 Guerrero 2013 COMPREHENSIVE Admission & Retirement 81. The partners' capital (income-sharing ratio in parentheses) of Nunn, Owen, Park & Quan LLP on May 31, 2012, were as follows: Nunn (20%) P 60,000 Owen (20%) 80,000 Park (20%) : 70,000 Quan (40%) 40,000 Total partners' capital (20%) P250,000 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 33 ADVANCED ACCOUNTING On May 31, 2012, with the consent of Nunn, Owen, and Quan: a. Sam Park retired from the partnership and was paid P50.000 cash in full settlement of his interest in the partnership. b. Lois Reed was admitted to the partnership with a P20.000 cash investment for a 10% interest in the net assets of Nunn, Owen and Quan. The capital account to be credited to Reed is: a. 22,000 c. 20,000 b. 27,000 d. 25,000 Dayag 2013 Questions 1 & 2 are based on the following: Punzalan 2014 On June 30, 2010, the condensed balance sheet for the partnership of Eddy, Fox, and Grimm together with their respective profit and loss sharing percentage, was as follows: Assets, net of liabilities P320,000 Eddy, capital (50%) P160,000 Fox, capital (30%) 96,000 Grimm, capital (20%) 64,000 P320,000 82. Eddy decided to retire from the partnership and by mutual agreement is to be paid P180,000 out of partnership funds for his interest. Total goodwill implicit in the agreement is to be recorded. After Eddy's retirement, what are the capital balances of the other partners? Fox Grimm a. 84,000 56,000 b. 102,000 68,000 c. 108,000 72,000 d. 120,000 80,000 Assume instead that Eddy remains in the partnership and that Hamm is admitted as a new partner with a 25% interest in the capital of the new partnership for a cash payment of P 140,000. total goodwill implicit in the transaction is to be recorded. 83. Immediately after admission of Hamm, Eddy's capital account balance should be a. 280,000 c. 160,000 b. 210,000 d. 140,000 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 34 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations Admission & Lumpsum Liquidation Questions 1 & 2 are based on the following: Punzalan 2014 The following condensed balance sheet is presented for the partnership of Alfa and Beda, who share profits and losses in the ratio of 60:40, respectively: Cash 45,000 Other assets 625,000 Beda, loan 30,000 700,000 Accounts payable Alfa, capital Beda, capital 120,000 348,000 232,000 700,000 84. The assets and liabilities are fairly valued on the balance sheet. Alfa and Beda decide to admit Capp as a new partner with a 20% interest. No goodwill or bonus is to be recorded. What amount should Capp contribute in cash or other assets? a. 110,000 c. 140,000 b. 116,000 d. 145,000 85. Instead of admitting a new partner, Alfa and Beda decide to liquidate the partnership. If the other assets are sold for P500,000, what amount of the available cash should be distributed to Alfa? a. 255,000 c. 327,000 b. 273,000 d. 348,000 Admission & Instalment Liquidation Questions 1 & 2 are based on the following: Punzalan 2014 N, X, and Y are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 4:3:3, respectively. The condensed balance sheet of NXY Partnership as of December 31, 2006 is: Cash P50,000 Other assets 130,000 Total P180,000 Liabilities N, capital X, capital Y, capital Total P P40,000 60,000 40,000 40,000 180,000 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 35 ADVANCED ACCOUNTING 86. AH the partners agree to admit Z as a 1/5 partner in the partnership without any goodwill or bonus. Z shall contribute assets amounting to a. 28,000 c. 35,000 b. 10,000 d. 60,000 87. The NXY Partnership is dissolved and liquidated by installments. The first realization of P40,000 cash is on the sale of other assets with book value of P80,000. After payment of the liabilities, the cash available is distributed to N, X, and Y, respectively as follows: a. 36,000 27,000 27,000 b. 44,000 28,000 28,000 c. 16,000 12,000 12,000 d. 24,000 13,000 13,000 Formation, Admission & Profit Distribution Questions 1 thru 5 are based on the following: On May 1, 2010, the business assets of John and Paul appear below: John Paul Cash P11,000 P22,354 Accounts receivable 234,536 567,890 Inventories 120,035 260,102 Land 603,000 Building 428,267 Furniture & fixtures 50,345 34,789 Other assets 2,000 3,600 Total PI,020,916 PI,317,002 Accounts payable Notes payable John, capital Paul, capital Total P 178,940 200,000 641,976 728,352 PI,020,916 Punzalan 2014 P243,650 345,000 PI,317,002 John and Paul agreed to form a partnership contributing their respective assets and equities subject to the following adjustments: a. Accounts receivable of P20,000 in John's books and P35,000 in Paul's are uncollectible. b. Inventories of P5,500 and P6,700 are worthless in John's and Paul's respective books. c. Other assets of P2,000 and P3,600 in John's and Paul's respective books are to be written off. Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 36 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations 88. The capital accounts of the partners after the adjustments will be: a. John's 614,476 Paul's 683,052 b. John's 615,942 Paul's 717,894 c. John's 640,876 Paul's 712,345 d. John's 613,576 Paul's 683,350 89. How much assets does the partnership have? a. 2,337,918 c. 2,265,118 b. 2,237,918 d. 2,365,218 90. Peter offered to join for a 20% interest in the firm. How much cash should he contribute? a. 330,870 c. 344,237 b. 337,487 d. 324,382 91. After Peter's admission, the profit and loss sharing ratio was agreed to be 40:40:20, based on capital credits. How much should the cash settlement be between John and Paul? a. 33,602 c. 32,272 b. 32,930 d. 34,288 92. During the first year of their operations, the partnership earned P325,000. Profits were distributed in the agreed manner. Drawings were made in these amounts: John, P50,000; Paul, P65,000; Peter, P28,000. How much are the capital balances after the first year? a. John, capital 750,627 Paul, capital 735,177 Peter, capital 372,223 b. John, capital 728,764 Paul, capital 713,764 Peter, capital 361,382 c. John, capital 757,915 Paul, capital 742,315 Peter, capital 375,837 d. John, capital 743,121 Paul, capital 727,825 Peter, capital 368,501 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 37 ADVANCED ACCOUNTING 93. The inexperienced accountant for Jack, Kiel and Luck Partnership prepared the following journal entries during the year ended August 31,2013: 2013 September 1 Cash 50,000 Goodwill 150,000 Jack, capital (PI50,000 x 0.25) 37,500 Kiel, capital (P150,000 x 0.75) 112.500 Luck, capital 50,000 To record admission of Luck for a 20% interest in net assets, with goodwill credited to Kiel in their former income sharing ratio. Goodwill is computed as follows: Implied total capital based on Luck's investment (P50,000 x 5) P250.000 Less: net assets prior to Luck's admission 100,000 Goodwill PI50,000 2013 August 31 Income Summary 30,000 Jack, capital (P30.000 x .20) 6,000 Kiel, capital (P30,000 x .60) 18,000 Luck, capital (P30,000 x .20) 6,000 To divide net income for the year in the residual income-sharing ratio of Jack, 20% Kiel, 60%, and Luck, 20%. Provision in partnership contract requiring P40.000 annual salary allowance to Luck is disregarded because income before salary is only P 3 0,000. What should be the adjusted capital balances of old and new partner(s), respectively, at August 31,2013. a. P192,000 & P88,000 b. P174,000 & P56,000 c. P192,000 & P56,000 d. P174,000 & P88,000 Guerrero 2013 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations - MCQ Problems Page 38 Partnership Liquidation & Incorporations ANSWER SHEET 1.C 26.B 51.C 76.C 2.D 27.D 52.D 77.A 3.D 28.D 53.A 78.C 4.B 29.D 54.C 79.D 5.C 30.A 55.D 80.B 6.C 31.A 56.D 81.A 7.C 32.A 57.A 82.C 8.B 33.A 58.B 83.B 9.C 34.C 59.D 84.D 10.C 35.D 60.A 85.B 11.B 36.B 61.C 86.C 12.B 37.C 62.B 87.D 13.A 38.D 63.D 88.A 14.C 39.C 64.B 89.C 15.A 40.A 65.C 90.D 16.B 41.B 66.C 91.D 17.D 42.C 67.C 92.B 18.A 43.B 68.B 93.A 19.C 44.A 69.B 20.A 45.B 70.B 21.B 46.C 71.D 22.A 47.C 72.C 23.D 48.D 73.B 24.A 49.C 74.B 25.A 50.D 75.B ANSWER KEY Page 39