THE HANG SENG UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG Bachelor Degree Programmes 2020-21 Semester 2 Mid-term Take-home Assignment Module Code : ACY3003 Module Title : Hong Kong Taxation Date : 12 March 2021 Time Allowed : 3 hours (HKT19:30 to 22:30 including submission time) Notes to Candidates: 1. This question paper has 4 pages (including this cover sheet). 2. There are 3 questions in total. ALL questions must be answered. Marks allocated to parts of questions are indicated in brackets. 3. This mid-term take-home assignment will be marked out of 40. 4. You must complete the questions in HANDWRITING in the answer book and write your name and student ID at the top of each page. 5. Start a new page for each question in your answer. 6. You are reminded of the necessity for clear and orderly presentation in your answers. Show all your WORKINGS and CALCULATION STEPS to earn full credit. 7. Answers should be rounded down to the nearest dollars (ignore decimal points). 8. You should submit your answers in PDF format. 9. The file name should be a combination of the class, your name and student ID (eg L01_chantaiman_123456). 10. The answer should be uploaded to Moodle before HKT22:30 on 12 March 2021. 11. Late submissions will not be marked. In case that there is a failure of Moodle, please send your answer to your module instructor through email before the deadline: Class ACY3003 L01, L02, L03, L04 ACY3003 L05, L06 ACY3003 L07 Teacher Ricky Lam Vivian Zhang Lilian Yeung Email Address rickylam@hsu.edu.hk vivianzhang@hsu.edu.hk lilian@hsu.edu.hk Question 1 (10 marks) Happy Ltd (HL) carries on business in Hong Kong. On 30 April 2020, Jason submitted his resignation to HL and terminated his employment with immediate effect by foregoing one-month’s salary in lieu of notice. On the same day, Jason also advised HL that he would leave Hong Kong on 20 May 2020 and go to the United States to study the MBA program. To pay tuition fee, he requested HL to remit his final payment (including salary and bonus after deducting the one-month’s salary in lieu of notice) to his bank account in the United States. During the year of assessment 2020/21, HL also hired three new staff. The total number of staff (including the three new staff) of HL was 121 as of 31 March 2021. Required: (a) Based on the Inland Revenue Ordinance and prevailing practice of the Inland Revenue Department, explain the general reporting obligations of an employer in respect of i) the commencement of new staff; ii) all staff; and iii) the resignation of existing staff. (5 marks) (b) Pertaining to Jason’s departure from Hong Kong, advise Happy Ltd of its reporting obligations including the due dates of compliance. (5 marks) [Total for Q1: 10 marks] 2 Question 2 (20 marks) CK Chan is currently employed as the Chief Financial Officer of Samson Trading Limited (Samson) a company incorporated and carrying on trading business in Hong Kong. During the year ended 31 March 2021, CK Chan had following income and expenditure: 1. Annual gross salary of $1,200,000, out of which 5% is deducted for MPF contribution. 2. Performance bonus of $150,000 and passage allowance of HK$10,000 per month. 3. As an employee benefit, Samson reimbursed CK Chan’s mobile phone bills of HK$15,700 and broadband service bills of HK$4,000. The mobile phone’s account name is CK Chan but the broadband service account is under the name of Samson. 4. CK Chan rented an apartment in Sai Kung for the full year ended 31 March 2021 at a cost of $12,000 per month. He provided the related rental agreement and all the rental receipts to Samson. Samson reimbursed $10,000 per month to CK Chan. The electricity and water bills totaling $18,000 were paid by CK Chan in the year and these were not reimbursed by Samson. 5. On 2 June 2020, CK Chan was granted an option to purchase 50,000 shares at $4 each in Samson. He paid $2,000 for this option. On 15 August 2020, he exercised the option to acquire 40,000 shares. He then released the options of purchasing the remaining shares back to Samson on 31 January 2021. Samson paid CK Chan $50,000 compensation for the release. On 7 February 2021 CK Chan sold all the Samson shares that he held through an agent in Hong Kong. 2 June 2020 31 January 2021 6. $12 $14 15 August 2020 7 February 2021 CK Chan paid the following annual subscription fees: The Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (HKICPA) Hong Kong Cricket Club $15 $10 $2,500 $30,000 7. CK Chan is married with two children. His wife is a housewife. His daughter aged 13, is studying in Hong Kong. Their son, aged 23, graduated in 2019 in Hong Kong, is now employed by a Hong Kong advertising agency as graphics designer on a full-time basis. 8. During the year, CK Chan made a cash donation of $95 to the Hong Kong Red Cross. 9. CK Chan’s mother, aged 82, lives together with CK Chan and his family throughout the year. CK Chan paid a total of $6,000 to maintain her mother during the year. Required: Based on the Inland Revenue Ordinance and the prevailing practice, prepare the Hong Kong salaries tax computation for CK Chan for the year of assessment 2020/21, showing clearly the basis period, assessable income, net assessable income, net chargeable income and the salaries tax payable. Ignore provisional tax and tax concession. [Total for Q2: 20 marks] 3 Question 3 (10 marks) Mr White is a British citizen working for a UK company in London as regional marketing manager. He is required to travel to Asian countries for sales promotion. Mr White’s travelling schedule for the year ended 31 March 2021 was as follows: Year Date 2020 6 Apr – 12 Apr 1 May – 10 May 6 Jun – 13 Jul 3 Aug – 18 Aug 17 Oct – 2 Nov 18 Dec – 28 Dec 2021 2 Jan – 10 Jan 5 Feb – 18 Feb 16 Mar – 27 Mar Place of Stay Japan Hong Kong Thailand Hong Kong Hong Kong Hong Kong Singapore Japan Hong Kong Purpose of Stay Business Business Business and 13 days of Annual Leave Business Business Business and 5 days of Annual Leave Business Business Business Required: (a) Calculate the total number of days that Mr White visited Hong Kong in the year of assessment 2020/21 and discuss whether he will be subject to salaries tax exemption under the “60 days rule”. Show the number of days for each trip in your calculation. (5 marks) (b) Calculate the day-in-day-out ratio for Mr White assuming that he is subject to salaries tax for the year of assessment 2020/21. Show your detailed workings. (5 marks) [Total for Q3: 10 marks] End of Take-home Assignment 4