Name: __________________________________________________ Date: ___________________ Period: _______ Pedigree Sex-Linked Worksheet 3B (85% assignment) (10pts) PROBLEM #1: This pedigree shows the typical inheritance pattern for Duchenne’s muscular dystrophy. Muscular dystrophy results in muscle weakness, progressive deterioration of muscle tissue, and loss of coordination. People with Duchenne’s muscular dystrophy rarely live past the age of 20. Use XD for the dominant allele, Xd for the recessive allele and Y for the male chromosome. 1. How is Duchenne’s muscular dystrophy inherited? ________________ _________________________________________________________ 2. 1 2 What are the genotypes of individuals # 1 & 2? _________________________________________________________ 3 3. 4 5 6 7 What are the genotypes of individuals # 3 & 4? _________________________________________________________ 4. 8 What are the genotypes of individuals # 10 & 11? 9 10 11 _________________________________________________________ 5. Suppose you are a genetics counselor. # 13 marries an unaffected male and seeks advice from you as to whether or not they should have children. What would you advise and why? 12 13 14 15 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ PROBLEM #2: This pedigree shows the typical inheritance of hemophilia, a sex-linked recessive disorder. Because their blood does not clot properly, people afflicted with hemophilia live to about 50 years old. Use XH for the dominant allele, Xh for the recessive allele, and Y for the male chromosome. 1. How is hemophilia inherited? ____________________________________ 1 ____________________________________________________________ 2. What are the genotypes of individuals # 2, 4, and 7? #2 = __________ 3. #4 = __________ #7 = ___________ 4 3 5 6 7 What are the genotypes of individuals # 3, 6, and 8? #3 = __________ 4. 2 #6 = __________ #8 = ___________ What is the probability that individual # 5 and an unaffected 8 9 10 11 male would have a son with hemophilia? _____________ What about have a daughter who is a carrier? _________ 12 13