COMPANY NAME NATIONAL BANK OF PAKISTAN INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY OF THE OF THE COMPANY QNO1: How the company started? ANS: National bank was established on 8th November 1949 through passing of a special ordinance in the National Assembly. The need for its establishment came due to the reason when there was a need of a regulating authority, so National Bank was made as a states bank to regulate for the time being. QNO2: What was the idea and who was behind of this business? ANS: Alexander Hamilton was behind the business of banking, he firstly started National Bank in America in 1971. The idea was to: Have the federal government assume the revolutionary war debts of the several states. Pay off the war debts. Raise the money for new government. Establish a National Bank and create a common currency. QNO3: What were the company’s initial goals as compared to those of now? ANS: Bench mark goal of banks are their advances to certain extent which remains in progress and according to that income generates. In other words, enhancement of their advances/loans and generate income. CURRENT PROFILE These products and offerings are given by the bank: NBP Advance services NBP Choice – Current Amount Asaan Account Premium Aamdani Premium Saver Bancassurance Saibaan Advance Salary Cash Card Cash n Gold Kisan Taqat Kisan Dost NBP Pegham NBP Online NBP Helpline Retail products which are in line with the structure products like Advance Salary, Gold Finance, Agricultural Financing have the strongest position in the market. 5. Yes, National Bank wants to expand its operations in branch networking. Mostly banks want to expand its network in the ‘c’ pack to grab the international business. DEPARTMENTS, FINAL PRODUCT/SERVICE, ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE AND MANAGERIAL FUNCTIONS Following are the departments present in the bank: Human Resources Department Compliance Department Audit Department Operation Department International Department Credit Management Department Commercial Retail Department Investment Banking Department Corporate Banking Department Risk Management Department Treasury Settlement Department Financial Control Department Information Technology Department Strategic Marketing Department Assets Recovery Department HUMAN RESOUCES DEPARTMENT: Provide more talented Human Resource in all NBP functional areas in relation to competition keep motivated all the employees and maintain total industrial harmony. COMPLIANCE DEPARTMENT:- The duty of this department is to ensure that transactions are treated correctly and in compliance with rules and regulations and the balances are reconciled. AUDIT DEPARTMENT: It facilitate external auditor and its function is to make sure that all the departments are working according to the rules, regulations and policies. OPERATION DEPARTMENT: This department is focused towards good quality customer service. They made concerted efforts and took a number of initiatives. INTERNATIONAL DEPARTMENT: NBP has the largest franchise in terms of assets. They present in four continents and have various branches in all the countries that are major trading partners of Pakistan. The bank’s International Operations strategy is focused towards increasing trade business and expand where the bank has competitive advantage. CREDIT MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT: Credit Management system is based on elaborated risk assessment and credit rating system to ensure a very objective and timely assessment of each proposal. COMMERCIAL RETAIL DEPARTMENT: Commercial Retail department establish commercial centers across the country looking at the business potential in the area, size of the branch and its capabilities to deliver the desired service in order to attract quality customers. It is a unique public – private partnership where debts servicing is shared by the government, as well as providing free life and disability insurance. INVESTMENT BANKING DEPARTMENT: In Investment Banking, bank’s main function is to invest its assets in shape of money to generate maximum profit for the purchase of more assets and decrease the liabilities. CORPORATE BANKING DEPARTMENT: The Corporate Banking achieved excellent results in 2007 with a number of landmark transactions in cement, energy, and communication and fertilizer sector. The increasing pressure on the textile industry reduce the landing to this sector i.e. corporate business in private credit investment. NBP not only maintain its share but also in a position to meet any challenge in future. RISK MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT: NBP is continuously upgrading its risk management process to identify, evaluate and manage risk. During the year the bank was established an operational Risk Management unit to supplement its already established credit and market risk units for comprehensive risk management. TREASURY SETTLEMENT DEPARTMENT: NBP has the largest treasury of size. They are a major player in the foreign exchange and money market and are a primary dealer of government securities. They have the capabilities to offer structured products to their customers as per their needs. FINANCIAL CONTROL DEPARTMENT: The financial statements are balance sheet, profit and loss account, cash flow statement of changes in equity and notes forming. Proper books of accounts have been maintained. Appropriate accounting policies have been applied in the financial statement and accounting estimates. INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT: IT support improve the customer service and reduce cost at the same time. They have elaborated plans for transformation of the entire IT architecture of the bank by implementing core banking solutions. It will not only increase their distribution capabilities by many folds but will also simplify their internal procedures thereby reducing the transactional cost and lead time for service. STRATEGIC MARKETING DEPARTMENT: NBP fully recognizes its responsibilities towards society in general and towards promotion of sports in the country in particular. The organization has always contributed towards worthy causes and has donated generously in case of natural calamities. ASSETS RECOVERY DEPARTMENT: Small and medium enterprises remain the main areas of focus for NBP and are considered the future growth driver. The growth of SME is important as they generate higher yields and are expected to be a higher growth sector in the near term. The services available to SME are similar to those provided to our corporate/commercial customers including but not limited to working capital finance, term lending trade finance, letters of credits and guarantees. OPERATIONS OF A PARTICULAR PRODUCT/SERVICE: ADVANCE SALARY/PERSONAL LOAN Avail financing upto Rs. 1 million against your salary. Lowest mark-up rate. Easy installments of upto 60 months at your choice. Quick processing and fast disbursement. No minimum income, colletral and insurance charges required. For permanent employees of government, semi government and autonomous bodies receiving salaries through NBP. OPERATIONS OF A PARTICULAR DEPARTMENT: HR MISSION: Provide more talented human resource in all NBP functional areas in relation to competition keep motivated all the employees and maintain total industrial harmony. VALUES: They believe that: People make the organization. People collectively yield results. People have ambitions and aspirations to be distinguished and rewarded. People form the human capital to be developed and invested in. JOB OPPORTUNITIES: Management Trainees Professionals HR FORUM: EMPLOYEES COMMUNICATION PROGRAM: Employee Communication is considered as a vital tool for employee motivation and promoting their commitment and loyalty with the organization. It also helps the organization to get the employee feedback on important matters. Employee communication program has been developed to keep their employees informed about the bank’s product and service, prudencial regulations, system and controls, compliance of standard procedure and regulatory requirements, customer service requisites as well as technological developments particularly automation in banking functions. SPORTS AND CULTURE: NBP Sports Complex NBP Cricket Academy HR EVENTS: Conference Female Empowerment Workshop Dialogue Sessions Quiz Programs INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL FACTORS AFFECTING THE ORGANIZATION INTERNAL/EXTERNAL FACTOR: Internal factors including relationship and motivation of employees i.e. internally, bank perform by motivating their employees because when the more motivation will be given, the more employees do their job sincerely so it can bring a good impact on bank’s performance whereas external factors including competitors and risk factors i.e. providing loan to the government for government own properties from where there will be no return of money to the bank so in this situation it has a bad impact on bank. It depends that whether current situation works for company’s advantage or disadvantage. Recently it works for advantage but it can be change when there would be big amount involved in any loss bank faces. MARKETING STRATEGIES AND REASONS FOR THEIR SUCCESS ANF FAILURE: 1. What ways of communication are used by the company? WAYS OF COMMUNICATION: Phones Emails Intranet Core banking system in branches Fax Letter/Paperwork 2. What kind of intermediaries are involved in running the business? A. No intermediaries in NBP. 3. What promotional campaigns are currently running for their products/services? A. Through advertising of their products, advertising through print media, electronic media. 4. You will also report whether these strategies have been fruitful to the company. A. Yes, these strategies have been fruitful for the bank through more and more advertisement of their services e.g. Youth loan. CONCLUSION As analysis shows that NBP is a most growing organization with RECOMMENDATION Our recommendations to the bank are: Enhance personal financing. More campaigning in regions. Increase promotion policies. Increase products of their own. Credit card financing.