Rigor in Qualitative Research: Trustworthiness PRESENTERS: ANGELIQUE BARQUILLA ROWENA DUNDING JHUVIE APRYLE ANN SUMAGAYSAY What is rigor in qualitative research: trustworthiness? • The authors further defined rigor as the strength of the research design and the appropriateness of the method to answer the questions. • Trustworthiness is used as the central concept in their framework to appraise the rigor of a qualitative study. Trustworthiness is described in different ways by researchers. TRUSTWORTHINESS • For quantitative studies, it is referred to as validity and reliability. However, in qualitative studies, this concept is more obscure because it is put in different terms. How do you assess trustworthiness in qualitative research? • A qualitative researcher can use inquiry audit in order to establish dependability, which requires an outside person to review and examine the research process and the data analysis in order to ensure that the findings are consistent and could be repeated. What is the importance of rigor in qualitative research? • As in any research paradigm, the goal of quality and rigor in qualitative research is to minimize the risk of bias and maximize the accuracy and credibility of research results. Data trustworthiness has four key components: • Credibility • Transferability • Dependability • Confirmability. How do you know if qualitative research is credible? • There are four aspects of trustworthiness that qualitative researchers must establish: credibility, dependability, transferability, and confirmability. CREDIBILITY • Credibility is described with the terms “Authentic” and “Accurate” . • It is seen as the most important aspect or criterion in establishing trustworthiness. • Credibility essentially asks the researcher to clearly link the research study’s findings with reality in order to demonstrate the truth of the research study’s findings. CREDIBILITY • Credibility is the how confident the qualitative researcher is in the truth of the research study’s findings. This boils down to the question of “How do you know that your findings are true and accurate?”.