The Matcha Collective: A Feasibility Study A Project Paper Presented to The Senior High School Department Accountancy, Business, and Management Strand Bacolod Trinity Christian School In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements in the Subject Business Enterprise Stimulation Submitted By: Bacomo, Zen Abe M. Debulgado, Rymer Jason O. Sevillano, Kylene Kate C. Verde, Crisha P. April 16, 2021 APPROVAL SHEET This paper entitled THE MATCHA COLLECTIVE: A FEASIBILITY STUDY is prepared by ZEN ABE M. BACOMO, RYMER JASON O. DEBULGADO, KYLENE KATE C. SEVILLANO and CRISHA P. VERDE, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the subject Inquiries, Investigations, and Immersion has been reviewed and approved by the Panel of Evaluators. PANEL OF EVALUATORS Joy P. Nemenzo Lovely Joy J. Aguilar, MBA Member Member Jet Siegbert A. Oregano, MBA Adviser Esther Jane Y. Uy, MA Economics, MA Education Ministries, CPA Principal, Trinity Christian School April 16, 2021 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT First of all, we praise the Lord from whom all these blessings flow who gave us the strength, wisdom, knowledge, and the passion to accomplish and conquer every difficulties and challenges while working on this feasibility study. Without Him, all of these are impossible — Glory be to the Father. We would also like to express our deep and sincere gratitude to our Feasibility Study adviser, Sir Jet Siegbert A. Oregano for his patience and commitment in teaching, his assistance, and ceaseless guidance and encouragement to the group. We also thank and appreciate Principal Esther Jane Uy and Sir Charles Aguirre for imparting their knowledge that allows us to understand the lessons and put it into practical application. These people significantly helped us in finishing our paper. Deepest gratitude to our loving parents, we can vividly feel your unfailing support by the means of financial provisions, prayer, understanding, and the time you spent to take us to school amidst this pandemic. Without you, we wouldn’t be here achieving our goals in life as we are making our way to college. We also gratefully acknowledge the school library for allowing us to use their computer laboratory and access the internet that was crucial in finishing our work. We also appreciate our fellow researchers, the Happimiru group for their willingness to help and constant encouragement. Your little act of kindness means a lot as it makes us feel motivated. And to everyone who has been used as an instrument in the successful completion of this feasibility study, it is difficult to find adequate words to convey how much we thank you. TO GOD BE THE GLORY! - The Entrepreneurs i Table of Contents Acknowledgement ……………………………………………………………...…………...….... i Table of Contents ……………………………………………………………...………….…...… ii List of Tables and Figures ……………………………...………………………...…………....… v Logo ……………………………………...…………………………………………………....... vi Executive Summary ………………………………………………….…………………...…..... 1 Brief Description of the Project…………………………………………...…….….......... 1 Brief Profile of the Entrepreneur……………………………………………….…........... 1 Project’s Contributions to the Economy………………………….………………............ 2 Section 1. Marketing Plan……………………………………………………...……….…........ 4 1.1 Description of the Product………………………………………...………….……… 4 1.2 Comparison of the Product with Its Competitors……….………………….………... 6 1.3 Location…………………………………………….……………………...……….... 7 1.4 Store Layout………………………………………………………………………….. 8 1.5 Market Area………………………....………………………………………....…….. 9 1.6 Main Customers…………………………………………………………………….. 10 1.7 Total Demand………………………………………………………………....…..… 10 1.8 Selling Price…………………………………………………......…………….….... 21 1.9 Price Elasticity of Demand…………………………………………………………. 21 1.10 Sales Forecast……………………………………………………………............... 23 1.11 Promotional Measures………………………………………………….………….. 23 1.12 Marketing Strategy…………………………………………………….…………... 24 1.13 Marketing Budget…………………………………………………………………. 26 1.14 Analysis Tool……………………………………………………………………….26 1.14.1 SWOT Analysis...……………………………………………………….. 26 1.14.2 PESTLE Analysis.………………………………………………………. 30 1.14.3 Porter’s Five Analysis…………………………………………………… 33 ii Section 2. Production Plan………………………………………………………………......... 36 2.1 Operation Process……………………………………………………………...…… 36 2.2 Critical Tasks and Phases……………………………………………………....…… 37 2.3 Gantt Chart……………………………………………………………………..…… 38 2.4 Operating Hours………………………………………………………………..…… 38 2.5 Fixed Capital……………………………………………………………………...… 38 2.6 Life of Fixed Capital…………………………………………………………...…… 39 2.7 Maintenance and Repairs……………………………………………………....…… 39 2.8 Sources of Equipment…………………………………………………………….… 40 2.9 Planned Capacity……..…………………………………………………………..… 40 2.10 Future Capacity………………………………………………………………….… 41 2.11 Terms and Conditions of Purchase of Equipment……………………………….… 41 2.12 Raw Materials & Cost of Raw Materials………………………………………..… 42 2.13 Raw Materials Availability………………………………………………………... 43 2.14 Storage and Supplies…………………………………………………………….… 43 2.15 Labor and Cost of Labour……………………………………………………….… 44 2.16 Overhead Expenses……………………………………………………………...… 44 2.17 Pre-operating Expenses…………...……………………………………………..… 44 Section 3. Organization and Management…………………………………………………... 46 3.1 Form of Business…………………………………………………………………… 46 3.2 Organizational Structure……………………………………………………………. 46 3.3 Business Experience and Qualifications of the Entrepreneur………………………. 51 3.4 Business Experience and Qualifications of the Employee…………………………. 51 3.5 Work Shift Schedule…………………………………………………………………52 3.6 Code of Ethics…………………………………………………………………….… 52 3.6.1 Code of Ethics of the Company………………………………………………...… 52 3.6.2 Ethical Practices and Policies Towards……………………………………....…… 54 3.6.3 The Obstacles……………………………………………………………………... 56 3.7 Corporate Social Responsibility and Community Involvement……………………..58 3.7.1 CSR Mission Statement…………………………………...……………………… 58 iii 3.7.2 CSR Vision Statement……………………………………………………………………...58 3.7.3 Ethical Strategies Corporate Social Responsibility Activities………………...…...59 3.7.4 Possible Partnerships……………………………………………………...……….61 Section 4. Financial Plan……………………………………………………………………….63 4.1 Project Cost…………………………………………………………………………..63 4.2 Financing Plan ………………………………………………………………………63 4.3 Loan Repayment Schedule…………………………………………………………..64 4.4 Security for Loan…………………………………………………………………….65 4.5 Operating Budget…………………………………………………………………….65 4.5.1 Sales Budget………………………………………………………………………..65 4.5.2 Purchases Budget…………………………………………………………………..65 4.5.3 Cash Budget………………………………………………………………………..66 4.6 Income Statement…………………………………………………………………….67 4.7 Balance Sheet………………………………………………………………………...68 4.8 Break-Even Point (BEP)…………………………………...………………………...69 4.9 Margin of Safety……………………………………………………………………..70 4.10 Financial Analysis……………………………………………....…………………..71 4.10.1 Horizontal Analysis……………………………………………...……….71 4.10.1.1 Statement of Financial Position Horizontal Analysis…………………..71 4.10.1.2 Statement of Comprehensive Income Horizontal Analysis…………… 72 4.10.2 Vertical Analysis………………………………………………………… 73 4.10.2.1 Statement of Financial Position Vertical Analysis…………………….. 74 4.10.2.2 Statement of Comprehensive Income Vertical Analysis………………. 76 4.11 Financial Ratios……………………………………………………………………..78 4.11.1 Liquidity Ratios…………………………………………………………...78 4.11.2 Activity/Asset Utilization Ratios…………………………………………79 4.11.3 Solvency/Leverage & Debt Service Ratios……………………………….80 4.11.4 Profitability/Performance Ratios………………………………………….81 4.11.5 DuPont Analysis Ratio…………………………………………………....83 5.0 Recommendations.…………………………………………………………………………...85 iv Appendices……………………………………………………………………………………… 87 References……………………………………………………………………………………....128 List of Tables and Figures Tables Table 1.1 Qualitative Comparison ………………………………………………………………..6 Table 1.2 Selling Price…………………………………………………………………………...21 Table 1.3 Price Elasticity of Demand….………………………………………………………...22 Table 1.4 Sales Forecast.………………………………………………………….......................23 Table 1.5 Marketing Budget……………………………………………………………………..23 Table 1.6 SWOT Analysis……………………………………………………………….……....26 Table 2.1 Operation Process…………………………………………………………………......36 Table 2.2 Critical Tasks and Phases……………………………………………………………...37 Table 2.3 Fixed Capital ………………………………………………………………………….39 Table 2.4 Life of Fixed Capital…………………………………………………………………..39 Table 2.5 Maintenance and Repairs……………………………………………………………...39 Table 2.6 Terms and Conditions of Purchase of Equipment……………………………………..41 Table 2.7 Raw Materials and Cost of Raw Materials…………………………………………....42 Table 2.8 Labor and Cost of Labor……………………………………………………………....44 Table 2.9 Overhead Expenses…………………………………………………………………....44 Table 2.10 Pre-Operating Expenses……………………………………………………………...44 Table 3.1 Work Shifts Schedule………………………………………………………………….52 Table 4.1 Project Cost…………………………………………………………………………....63 Table 4.2 Loan Repayment Schedule…………………………………………………………….64 Table 4.3 Sales Budget…………………………………………………………………………...65 Table 4.4 Purchases Budget……………………………………………………………………...65 Table 4.5 Cash Budget…………………………………………………………………………...66 Table 4.6 Income Statement……………………………………………………………………...67 Table 4.7 Balance Sheet………………………………………………………………………….68 Table 4.8 Break- Even Point Beverages………………………………………………………....69 Table 4.9 Break- Even Point Desserts…………………………………………………...……… 69 v Table 4.10 Break- Even Point……………………………………………………………...…… 69 Table 4.11 Margin of Safety Beverages…………………………………………....…………… 70 Table 4.12 Margin of Safety Desserts……………………………………………...…………… 70 Table 4.13 Margin of Safety…………………………………………………………….……… 70 Table 4.14 Statement of Financial Position Horizontal Analysis……………………….……… 71 Table 4.15 Budgeted Statement of Comprehensive Income Horizontal Analysis……………… 72 Table 4.16 Budgeted Statement of Financial PositionVertical Analysis……………………...… 74 Table 4.17 Budgeted Statement of Comprehensive Income Vertical Analysis………………… 76 Figures Figure 1 Operation Process………………….…………………………………………………. 36 Figure 2 Gantt Chart……………………………………………………....……………………. 38 Figure 3 Organizational Structure………………………………………………………………..46 vi BUSINESS PLAN EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1. Brief Description of the Project The Matcha Collective is a café that specializes in all things Matcha — aside from café ready pastries and drinks, The Matcha Collective also offers ready-to-consume specialty Matcha products ranging from flavored matcha drinks in bottles to warabi mochi — a Matcha mascarpone cheese delight. The company’s vision is to (1) Showcase healthy yet delicious and not-boring products where customers can expect an authentic fusion between traditional Japanese Matcha with modern-day flavors, and (2) to provide efficient service while at it. Conducive to the company’s goals, we have constructed a business plan for us, the entrepreneurs and future investors to have an overview of what is required in order to reach these goals and objectives sedulously. We plan to open in September 2026 and operate in one of the partner’s place to be able to accommodate the different machinery and equipment used, since the selling place at first would just be a kiosk. The kiosk would be the main platform where The Matcha Collective will start operations, which will take place in Bacolod City. The café’s administration are all graduates of degrees pertaining accountancy, business, and management, making us credible and capable of starting the business. 2. Brief Profile of the Entrepreneur It all started when a group of four entrepreneurs perceived an opportunity — Bacolod City has been flourishing and has a great potential for Japanese-inspired cafés, one that has yet to 1 be introduced and honed. After graduating from senior high school as an Accountancy, Business, and Management students, each one proceeded with their chosen business-related courses that serves as a preparation to build themselves a strong foundation in the different core principles of business. After the entrepreneurs have graduated, with ample skills and experiences, the entrepreneurs will be able to put its learnings into live practice. The group was able to garner sufficient knowledge in areas such as Finance, Accounting, Economics, Business Math, Ethics, etc. that are needed to acquire the exemplary skills, values and positive attitudes that will increase its chances of success. With the team’s hard work and dedication it will be opening its first start-up business. 3. Project’s Contributions to the Economy This section showcases the contributions and impacts of The Matcha Collective to the local economy. It mentions the benefits The Matcha Collective provides to its customers as well to the community. It also discusses how the entrepreneurs' social engagement influences the principles and ethics evident in company activities and outcomes. Adaptability, Flexibility, & Stability. As a small start-up business, The Matcha Collective has the ability to adapt to local economic climates due to its direct connection to the local community. It serves more as a viable alternative to big businesses that allows The Matcha Collective to grow. Therefore, this creates stability to be less likely to be vulnerable to changing market conditions and economic cycles that could lead to recession or widespread job loss as it only imposes low risk. If ever there would be a downturn, The Matcha Collective can still strive to survive because of the local support of the community. 2 Job Opportunities. Opening The Matcha Collective requires manpower to operate as it serves its customers. The company will be prioritizing the job seekers those who are on the bottom of the socioeconomic ladder and provide training to them. With this, the company reduces the unemployment rate as it creates job opportunities, employing/hiring Filipino talents in the place. Thus, it provides households with stable income driving them to have a higher purchasing power that could help boost the sales of other local businesses. Tax. The Matcha Collective gives back to the government in a form of tax. As the business earns revenue, it is mandated by the government to pay a significant portion of 8% from the total sales of the company. In light of this, The Matcha Collective exhibits a proactive approach as it will be directly reflected in our respective local community, wherein the money still circulates in the local economy. The local economy. The Matcha Collective is willing to support local goods since some of our ingredients are locally sourced. This will help fellow local businesses to grow in the local market it will also help The Matcha Collective to keep in touch with the suppliers in the local area to have less hassle of waiting for the supplies if the supplier is in other places. Stimulate the local economy. The Matcha Collective will contribute to the local economy by development and growth of new small businesses. The company will significantly take part because of the possible growth the Matcha Collective has and it’s expansion plan. The company will not stay small but small companies that develop become huge companies generally continue in the markets where they started. 3 Section I MARKETING PLAN 1.1 Description of the Product The Matcha Collective offers a wide variety of products from food to beverages that are driven from Japanese-inspired recipes at an affordable price yet does not compromise its taste. Presented below are the descriptions of each product The Matcha Collective offers to its customers. Desserts ● Sticky Matcha Pull-apart Loaf - Pull-apart Japanese Matcha bread that is light and fluffy. ● Matcha Moist Cake with White Chocolate - Fluffy and moist Matcha flavored cake with white chocolate to complement the taste. ● Matcha Dream Cake - Dreamy, liquidy and moist layer dream cake that is created by a glossy, smooth matcha mixture. ● Red Bean Mochi - Japanese glutinous rice cake with sweetened red bean paste filling. ● Strawberry Mochi - Japanese glutinous rice cake with strawberry filling. ● Chocolate Mochi - Japanese glutinous rice cake with chocolate filling. ● Taro Mochi - Japanese glutinous rice cake with dulce taro filling. ● Almond Matcha Cookie - Chunky almonds and gooey matcha cookies baked to perfection. ● White Chocolate Chip Matcha Cookie - Matcha cookies baked to perfection with white chocolate chips. ● Chocolate Chunks Matcha Cookie - Chunky chocolatey chunks and matcha combined in one cookie. ● Oreo Matcha Cookie - Big chunks of Oreo and matcha, the best of both worlds combined in one cookie. 4 Beverages ● Matcha Latte - Rich, foamy, and creamy sweet taste matcha latte served with syrup of honey. ● Dirty Matcha (Matcha & Espresso) - Espresso with layered matcha and milk. ● Ice Blended Matcha Affogato - Blended matcha with a scoop of vanilla ice cream topped with a shot of espresso. ● Matcha Mocha - Rich flavor of cocoa and matcha with milk. ● Matcha Strawberry Layered - Matcha drink with a pop of fruity goodness mango and strawberry. ● Cold Brew - Ground coffee steeped overnight. ● Cold Brew w/ milk - Ground coffee steeped overnight and added with milk. ● Cappuccino - A coffee drink made with steamed milk foam and espresso. ● Espresso Romano - A shot of espresso served with a slice of lemon. ● Americano - Coffee notes that are intense and deep, as well as nutty and earthy flavors. ● Kori-Kohi - Frozen ice cubes coffee with milk. ● Iced Rose Matcha Latte - The matcha and rose blossom latte is a soothing and lovely beverage topped with dried rose petals. ● Lavender Lemonade - Lemonade with lavender infusion; a small handful of freshly picked and rinsed lavender flowers perfect for refreshing. ● Iced Golden Turmeric Latte - Milk combined with turmeric, cinnamon, and ginger to create a bright yellow iced beverage latte ● Blue Matcha Latte - All natural blue drink with butterfly pea flower mixed with matcha. ● Mango Dragon Fruit Tea with Green Bean Coffee - A refreshing drink with mango, dragon fruit mixed with green bean coffee. 5 1.2 Comparison of the Product with Its Competitors The Matcha Collective is a unique café in Bacolod City, which anyone who likes matcha or wants to taste matcha products can satisfy its cravings in The Matcha Collective. One thing that makes The Matcha Collective standout from other cafés in the city is the matcha line products it offers to the Bacolodnons. It is because most of the beverages and desserts of The Matcha Collective are integrated with matcha, but at the same time, it also offers superfood specials and coffee for non-matcha drinkers. Table 1.1 Qualitative Comparison Business Name Position (Local) Presence Workforce Divisions Price Range The Matcha Collective Facebook Page, Website, and a store in Bacolod City Bacolod City 1 branch in Bacolod City Matcha drinks, Coffee, Superfoods, Matcha Desserts All beverages (₱80 - ₱100) Website, Facebook Page, and a store in Bacolod City Bacolod City Coffee, Tea, Snacks, and Desserts Coffee (₱30 - ₱95) Mayok’s Coffee Haus 1 branch in Bacolod City Desserts (₱17 - ₱99) Whiptops (₱85) Kid’s Beverages (₱20 - ₱60) Tea (₱35) Snacks (₱20 - ₱65) Beanbrewing Cafe Coffee Project Website, Facebook Page, Instagram Page, and a store in Bacolod City Bacolod City Website, Facebook Page, Bacolod City, Iloilo 4 branches in Bacolod City Coffee Hot Drinks (₱35 - ₱50) Cold Drinks (₱50 - ₱60) 1 branch in Bacolod Coffee, Fruit Drinks, Coffee (₱105 - ₱190) 6 and a store in Bacolod City Little Farmers Coffee Facebook Page and Store in Metro Manila, Bacolod City, and Cebu City City, Cebu City, Metro Manila, Cavite, Bulacan City Cebu City, Bacolod City, and Metro Manila 1 branch in Metro Manila, and Cebu City, and 2 branches in Bacolod City Matcha,, and Meals Matcha (₱150 - ₱165) Fruit Drinks (₱125 - ₱190) Coffee Hot (₱55) Iced (₱65) Decaf (₱80) 1.3 Location The Matcha Collective, will be having a physical store. It will be choosing a location based on many factors. The Matcha Collective needs to consider the accessibility, security, and potential for growth of the business. It will be necessary to ensure that the location is accessible by car and public transport and easy to navigate as well as the safety of customers and employees. It is essential to keep its premises secure to take more security measures. The Matcha Collective takes consumer trends into consideration to ensure that the population can maintain our sales of matcha-packed goods in SM City Bacolod Northwing. Because of these factors, the team agreed to set its target position on a platform that generates foot traffic as all the factors needed to launch and maintain the café would be addressed. However, once the company has enough money for expansions and plans, it expects to upgrade its café kiosk to a larger retail location to serve more customers and provide enough space for the café equipment. The Matcha Collective will be located on the second floor of SM City Bacolod Northwing. 7 1.4 Store Layout Top View Facade 8 3D View 1.5 Market Area The Matcha Collective potential market is the middle-income earners who enjoy any products that are integrated to matcha and as well coffee. However, The Matcha Collective has a wide span of market area, given that the location of the business is at SM City Bacolod Northwing. Therefore, it is undeniable that this will give room for The Matcha Collective to expand its audience knowing that there multiple people that are visiting the place, ranging from students, families, window shoppers, tourists, workers, and more that belong in the range of lowest to highest income earners. When the business starts to grow, The Matcha Collective will 9 be branching out in the different areas in the city as well as the neighboring cities, and expand all over the nation through physical stores and e-commerce. 1.6 Main Customers The main target customers of The Matcha Collective are the men and women who are in middle to upper classes who are willing to shell out their money for the affordable beverages and foods of The Matcha Collective. Since the business offers an array of products in the menu like coffee, matcha, desserts, and superfoods, it is flexible to an individual’s taste and preferences. We have desserts that suit any age and who have sweet-tooth, we also offer coffee for people who consume coffee, and also matcha drinks and superfoods for the teens and adults who are health conscious. The Matcha Collective’s menu is open and very welcome to everyone. In addition, The Matcha Collective will be also adding holiday beverages which suits the theme of the holiday such as Christmas drinks etc. As time goes by, The Matcha Collective will sell new products that are unique and is exclusive only to The Matcha Collective. Thus it will create demand since the product would only last for a short time and also attract more customers in the future. 1.7 Total Demand 1. How interested are you in trying out a start-up café? 10 The results show that 32.9% of the respondents are moderately interested, 28.2% are very interested, and 22.7% are extremely interested in trying out a start-up cafe. From the results, The Matcha Collective can infer that it can easily enter the market because it is evident that there is a large fraction of positive response regarding the target customers’ level of interest. 2. How do you usually discover an opening start-up business? The results exhibit that the respondents primarily discover a start-up business through social media advertisements. This implies that they are active users of social media applications which enables them to easily discover an opening business. With this, the business can enhance its social media presence in order to easily reach target customers. 3. Where do you want a café to be situated? 11 The results present that 31.8% of the respondents want a café to be situated in malls and 38.8% want it to be in a commercial establishment. This signifies that respondents want it to be accessible and convenient for them to visit the café. 4. How often do you go to malls? The results show that almost ¾ of the respondents visit the mall. This would be advantageous for The Matcha Collective since more people will discover it as it will be located inside a mall. 5. How often do you go to a café? The results exhibit that only 20% of the respondents are rarely and 0.4% answer never in visiting a café. It implies that the rest have a higher frequency in visiting a café. This would allow The Matcha Collective to be more visited by potential customers as they are frequently visiting cafés. 6. Do you think the location of the café affects your buying behavior? 12 The results show that half of the respondents answered that their buying behavior in café is being affected by its location. This shows that The Matcha Collective should situate its store in a place that is accessible and convenient for the target customers 7. Which days are you most likely to visit the café? The results project that respondents are most likely to visit the café during weekends. With this result, The Matcha Collective can make more promos, discounts, and other special offers during these days since it is most likely to be visited by customers. 8. What time of the day would you most likely visit a café? 13 The results display that 72.5% of the respondents most likely to visit a café during snack time. The Matcha Collective offers food and beverages that are perfect for snacks such as cookies, cakes, latte, cold brew, etc. 9. What are the reasons why you go to cafes? The results show that the majority of the respondents main reason to visit a cafe is to hang out. This suggests that The Matcha Collective should make its store more appealing to target customers through making its ambiance comfy and instagramable. 10. How do you prefer to buy/order your drinks and snacks in a café? The results exhibit that 88.2% of the respondents prefer to buy or order food in-store. The Matcha Collective will be having a physical store, which is the counter type store to cater both dine-ins and takeouts. 14 11. In a café, how do you prefer to consume your meals? The results show that 83.1% of the respondents wanted to consume their meals dining in the store. The Matcha Collective will be able to serve both dine-ins and takeouts customers, however for the dine-ins it can only accommodate roughly 20 - 25 people inside the counter. 12. How frequent do you order drinks in a week? The results exhibit that 43.1% of the respondents order drinks at least once a week. This implies that respondents do have a regular consuming habit of consuming beverages. 13. When buying a drink, do you usually also order food with your drink? 15 The results project that the majority of the respondents sometimes order food to complement their drinks. The Matcha Collective offers snacks and desserts that are made available for the potential customers to partner their beverages with. 14. After finishing your first order, do you usually plan to order a second batch right after? The results indicate that 45.9% of the respondents rarely plan to order a second batch right after the finish consuming their first ordered meals. Customers not planning to order a second batch are likely satisfied already with its first order. 15. Out of these beverages, what do you prefer to drink? 16 The results present that 62.7% of the respondents prefer to drink milk tea which is not offered by The Matcha Collective since there are already numerous stores offering such products. The second highest votes is the coffee with 61.2% rating, matcha drinks with 38% ratings and superfood specials with 22.7% ratings, the three beverages are available in The Matcha Collective and votes implies that people are also willing to try out and taste new beverages. 16. In addition to drinks, what food do you prefer to order? The results display that respondents prefer to order cookies, sandwiches, cakes, and donuts in addition their drinks. This signifies that respondents want their beverages to have a snack/s to accompany their drinks. 17 17. What is the maximum price that you would be willing to pay for a 16oz sized all-organic drink (Matcha, Coffee, Tea, etc.)? The results show that the majority of the respondents are willing to pay a range of ₱100 to ₱150 for a 16oz sized all-organic drink. The prices in the beverages in the menu of The Matcha Collective are also similar in this range. 18. Whom do you most prefer spending your time having coffee with? The results display that 59.2% of the respondents prefer to spend their time having their coffee with their friends. Since the target customers of The Matcha Collective are teens to young working adults, they are most likely to be around with their friends while visiting or checking out a new café. 19. How important are the following features to you when going to a café? 18 A good ambiance, quality customer service, and a nice quality of drinks are the top three things respondents look for when going to a café. The company will take note of these three things in order for it to be applied in our business. This will assure the business to maintain a good number of customers wherein the kiosk will have customers. 22 - 23. On a scale of 1 to 5, rank the following features in terms of importance when it comes to Matcha and other types of tea 19 The bar chart illustrates that respondents are looking for the quality and taste of the coffee and tea that are being served to them. With these, the company will try its best to offer these following features to the customers. 24 - 25. Given this menu, choose beverages that you would like to order. (Choose 1 or more) The bar chart shows the number of votes the respondents would want to order. The business will be ordering the desserts based on the demand to limit food waste as well to ensure the customers that they are served with fresh goods. 20 1.8 Selling Price1 Table 1.2 Matcha Drinks Matcha Latte ₱80.00 Dirty Matcha (Matcha & Espresso) ₱90.00 Ice Blended Matcha Affogato ₱90.00 Matcha Mocha ₱90.00 Matcha Strawberry Layered Superfood Specials Coffee Drinks ₱100.00 Iced Rose Matcha Latte ₱80.00 Lavender Lemonade ₱80.00 Iced Golden Turmeric Latte ₱90.00 Blue Matcha Latte ₱90.00 Mango Dragon Fruit Tea ₱90.00 Cold Brew w/ Milk ₱80.00 Cold Brew ₱80.00 Cappuccino ₱90.00 Americano ₱80.00 Kori-Kohi ₱90.00 Subsequent to the survey results gathered from the market survey conducted (57.3% are able and willing to spend from ₱100.00 to ₱150.00 for a 16oz size drink (Matcha, Coffee, Healthy Tea drinks), the average price cost per unit would be ₱125.00. Our selling prices are lower than the maximum price the respondents are able and willing to pay for — this gives The Matcha Collective more opportunities and advantages to win consumers over. 1.9 Price Elasticity of Demand On account to the limited time allotment of the data, we have based our elasticity demand on the following survey results: 1 Appendix B 21 What is the maximum price that you would be willing to pay for a 16oz sized all-organic drink (Matcha, Coffee, Tea, etc.)? 2 Table 1.3 Price Range Average Price No. of People who want to buy Less than 100 (50 - 99) ₱74.50 75 100 - 150 ₱125.00 146 151 - 200 ₱175.50 26 More than 200 (201 - 250) ₱225.50 8 Ed = % 𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 𝑖𝑛 𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑑𝑒𝑚𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑑 % 𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 𝑖𝑛 𝑝𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑒 Ed= 𝑄2−𝑄1 ×100 𝑄1 𝑃2−𝑃1 ×100 𝑃1 Ed= 146−75 ×100 75 125−74.50 ×100 74.5 Q2 = 1.40 2 Ed= Ed= 𝑄3−𝑄2 ×100 𝑄2 𝑃3−𝑃2 ×100 𝑃2 26−146 ×100 146 175.50−125 ×100 125 Q3 = -2.03 Ed= 𝑄4−𝑄3 ×100 𝑄3 𝑃4−𝑃3 ×100 𝑃3 Ed= 8−26 ×100 26 225.50−175.50 ×100 175.50 Q4= -2.43 Survey question no. 17 in section 1.7 total demand of the Marketing Plan 22 Interpretation For the Quantity Demanded 2, which represents 146 of the respondents from the market survey, consumers are responsive to price changes, meaning a slight increase in price will significantly decrease the quantity demanded. This is relative to the fact that elastic demand applies to non-essential goods such as that of The Matcha Collective’s (drinks and pastries). For the 3rd and 4th Quantity Demanded, which represent 26 and 8 of our survey respondents, respectively, signifies an inelastic demand, meaning these consumers are not too responsive to price changes, given that they are able and willing to pay for a price that is much expensive than our selling price — there will only be a slight decrease in the quantity demanded if there’s a price increase. 1.10 Sales Forecast3 Table 1.4 Quarter Sales Cost of Goods Sold Gross 1st Quarter ₱2,277,520.00 ₱622,933.20 ₱1,654,586.80 2nd Quarter ₱2,418,755.00 ₱712,250.30 ₱1,706,504.70 1.11 Promotional Measures Promotional measures will be used in order to achieve marketing goals in a competitive industry and to communicate with our target market that will result in the improvement of The Matcha Collective’s brand awareness and product which could stimulate demand, inform consumers about our product, and persuade consumers. 3 Appendix C 23 1.12 Marketing Strategy Digital Marketing Strategy: In this digital age, The Matcha Collective intends to take advantage of this by incorporating digital marketing strategies. Firstly, the company plans to put a website up that will have intuitive design and a graphical layout which catches the attention of the consumers. As well as a user-friendly design that makes it easy for consumers to navigate around. Through this website, user and consumer experience is emphasized by the means of blogs, product descriptions, company story, and newsletters which inform subscribers about the latest offers. With that, the company plans to start off with Content Marketing paired with Search engine optimization (SEO) Marketing Strategy by blogging about the health benefits of Matcha and the importance of having a healthy diet. Through this integrated marketing strategy, we can build our brand reputation online from the relevant content being put up by the company. By creating content around the said topics, The Matcha Collective can work its way up on search engine results pages such as that of Google. From the website traffic, there would be client engagement that could result in conversions which heightens our media visibility and competitive advantage which all points to the improvement of The Matcha Collective’s brand awareness. From the blogs, the audience will be able to trust The Matcha Collective and make the company a good candidate for their next purchase of healthy products. Social Media Marketing Strategy: With an increasing number of social media users in the world, The Matcha Collective will be increasing brand awareness through social media platforms such as Facebook, Instagram and Twitter. This will not only generate new leads but boost the brand engagement as well. The company will be running Facebook Ads for marketing strategy in order to reach a good amount of users. The promoted ad will be boosted twice every quarter and will be visible on users Facebook and Instagrams timeline, feeds, stories and my day. The 24 Matcha Collective promoted post will lean towards getting more engagements who are likely to react, comment and share the company’s brand. Word-of-mouth Marketing (WOM marketing) Strategy: A single suggestion can have much more significant effects in today's hyper-connected environment, allowing word-of-mouth marketing to capitalize on the opportunity. This is one of the most effective and inexpensive ways of marketing The Matcha Collective products, as it is unpaid and this converts customers of The Matcha Collective into its loyal brand advocates. Word-of-mouth promotion occurs when the customers' high enthusiasm in the service and the products of The Matcha Collective or satisfaction will reflect in its conversation among their peers — this is typically caused by a positive customer experience. Therefore, The Matcha Collective will apply these tactics in both traditional and modern ways. Wherein satisfied customers will promote the company's through their dialogues and/or their social media accounts as they have the natural desire to recommend the brand's product, as well as share their support. Voucher Marketing Strategy: Promos and discounts quickly draw in the attention of the potential customers for the brand. Thus, The Matcha Collective will be giving away an electronic voucher or also known as e-voucher. A eVoucher is an electronic voucher which is delivered to the customers by email, this can be emailed directly to the lucky recipient or sent to the customers to be gifted. The Matcha Collective will be giving out vouchers during special days such as Christmas, New Year, Black Friday, Valentines, and on other special occasions. Loyalty Card Marketing Strategy: Reward programs accelerate the loyalty life cycle of the consumers, thus, The Matcha Collective plans to build loyalty through issuing loyalty cards. The card will have a system of rewarding points for every purchase. If the consumer has already collected a certain amount of points, they can avail one reusable tumbler or choose to avail a 25 discount. The loyalty card builds up loyalty and the free reusable tumbler builds brand reputation and image — when consumers avail and use our tumbler, in a way, they also showcase and spread our brand to other people, making it a win-win situation. The admin has estimated a total of 30 loyalty cards redeemed per month throughout the two quarters, as we have thought that this amount is neither too much or too low and probable. Since not all loyalty card redeemers will reach the points needed to avail freebies and discounts, we estimated that approximately 60% of them will be able to redeem the freebie. Cards cost around 10 and the tumblers, around 40php if bought at a wholesale price. (30*10 = 300 ; 30*60%= 18 ; 18*41 = 738+300 = 1,020php) 1.13 Marketing Budget4 Table 1.5 Expenses Cost Website Free Facebook Ad boost ₱250 E-Voucher ₱3,000 Poster (for the first month only - grand opening) ₱2,000 Loyalty Card ₱1,020 Miscellaneous ₱2,000 Total ₱8,270 1.14 Analysis Tools 1.14.1 SWOT Analysis (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats) Table 1.6 Strengths ● ● ● ● 4 Healthy yet affordable beverages Organic ingredients Unique taste and concept Location Weaknesses ● ● ● The lack of supply due to natural causes (Matcha plants) Small venue Start-up business (low brand recognition) Appendix D 26 ● ● ● ● Flexible and affordable menu Niche specialty (locally) Customer service Values strong relationship ● ● ● Opportunities ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Multiple branches in different locations Social Media Exploring mixed-Matcha flavors Investors New products on Holidays Growing market for Matcha Growing market trend of healthy food and lifestyle Online Food Delivery companies Limited manpower Cafés are starting to saturate the market Slow online presence Threats ● ● ● ● ● Similar beverages to a different cafés Newly open cafés near our location Prices of the ingredients increased Personal preference of consumers Competition to similar cafes Strength Healthy yet affordable beverages. Healthy products are growing in demand but consumers are not able to buy because of its expensive prices, thus, The Matcha Collective offers healthy products at an affordable price to allow the market to buy healthy products. Organic Ingredients. The Matcha Collective uses organic ingredients to ensure the consumers a high-quality and healthy product. Unique Taste and Concept. Not only does the company provide Matcha-specialized products, but also mixed matcha products which incorporate a unique taste. Location. The establishment is located on the second floor of SM City Bacolod Northwing where a lot of people are passing by and hanging out and where foot traffic is present. Flexible & Affordable Menu. The Matcha Collective offers a wide variety of menu ranging from matcha beverages, coffee, teas, and more that also extends to different kinds of desserts which are also affordable as it only ranges from Php80 to Php100 for beverages. 27 Niche Specialty (locally). Matcha is a new market trend that has not been fully adapted by existing businesses and start-up businesses in Bacolod City, making The Matcha Collective the lead in the Matcha market locally. Customer Service. The Matcha Collective provides customers with a quality service that can go along and compete with the market. Strong & Healthy Relationship. The company values a strong and healthy relationship with its employees to maintain a mutually respectful and positive workplace. Weaknesses The lack of supply due to natural causes (Matcha plants). As a matcha cafés, the company needs supplies of matcha, but due to natural causes, there is a possibility of lacking supply. Small Venue. The small kiosk establishment will not be able to cater to a lot of consumers at the same time and will have limited seating capacity. Start-up Business (low brand recognition). Since The Matcha Collective is a start-up business, its brand awareness is still relatively low. Limited Manpower. As a start-up business, the company has a limited manpower only restricted to a small number of staff and employees. Cafés are starting to saturate the market. Bacolod City has numerous cafés, having both start-up and well-established ones. Slow Online Presence. The company has not yet generated enough traffic such as a lack of online advertisements. Therefore, it is difficult to penetrate in the market. 28 Opportunities Multiple branches in different locations. This enables customers to come to the cafés with convenience and ease since the business has multiple branches in different areas without going to the main branch. Social Media. This enables the business to build a stronger brand reputation, awareness, and rapport through posting online and interacting with consumers. Exploring mixed-Matcha flavors. The company's products would have an opportunity to be the first infused and mixed- matcha flavors in Bacolod City. Investors. The business will be getting more capital from investors as they see a potential start-up. New products on Holidays. The Matcha Collective presents a new product during holiday seasons for customers to have something to look forward to. However, the new products will only last on the given holiday. Growing market for Matcha. The Matcha market is expected to gain good growth by 2027 growing at a growth rate of 8.52% from 2020 to 2027. The business plans to accelerate the trend through beverages, deserts, and confectionaries. Growing market trend of healthy food and lifestyle. Consumers have become more health-conscious and are wanting functional, tasty, and healthy beverages. Online Food Delivery companies. OFD applications such as FoodPanda and GrabFood are used by a lot of consumers in Bacolod City, this gives the company’s brand awareness a boost and develop loyal customers and build profit as the business will also partner with these apps in order to showcase the company’s products to a wide range of consumers. 29 Threats Similar beverages to different cafés. It is inevitable that The Matcha Collective will have similar café products to other cafés in the area allowing the potential customers to choose. Newly open cafés near our location. These would leave people with a variety of options on which cafés to go to. Prices of the ingredients increased. When prices of ingredients such as dairy, Matcha, and coffee beans increase, all products of the business will also increase, resulting in a changed behavior from the consumers. This may also limit supply and decrease productivity of The Matcha Collective. Personal preference of consumers. Customers do have their own personal taste and preferences on the different café products. Competition to similar cafés. Customers are free to choose where to order their drinks to fulfill their satisfaction. 1.14.2 PESTLE Analysis (political, economic, social, technological, legal, environmental) Political The Matcha Collective must adhere to the laws and regulations of the countries from which it purchases its raw materials. This is to practice fair trade. The Matcha Collective will be getting it’s Matcha in Japan. Because of its strong dependence on exports, Japan, the world's third largest economy, is extremely vulnerable to external factors. The Matcha Collective will assure the government to pay the taxes to follow the rules of the country and to avoid conflicts that can damage the company. The Matcha Collective will try its best to be a good example to 30 other small businesses because of having a fair company and following the rules of the government. Economic As the economy of the Philippines continues to grow, the income of consumers also increases, consumers are now more likely to splurge on higher-quality produce, such as higher-quality coffee grounds, as their incomes rise. In this case, The Matcha Collective will upgrade its quality of beans and services to match the satisfaction which can also help the company to grow. If the business is spreading its branches around the Philippines, this will also be an opportunity for the unemployed employees that qualifies the requirements of The Matcha Collective to be hired. Social Healthy lifestyle is becoming a new trend and Bacolod City is leaning towards that direction. Consumers are valuing their health more than they are valuing the product. The way people think about health has changed significantly in the twenty-first century. Making healthier choices is more common than ever, prompting consumers to spend more time exercising, eating better food, and abstaining from such behaviors. The Matcha Collective will be providing healthier alternatives that are available for vegan enthusiasts. The Matcha Collective will give the customers a healthy benefit for their health which will be beneficial for them since The Matcha Collective’s products are more on healthy food. Because of this pandemic, The Matcha Collective is also worried and concerned about its customers’ health so we will do our best to give them a healthy lifestyle that can help them have a strong immune system. 31 Technological With the use of technology, it is easier for our company to raise brand awareness using social media platforms. Technology will also help the company to promote its products, holiday products that may catch the attention of the viewers, and upcoming new products which will be exciting to taste. It can also help the company to communicate with suppliers, investors, and even curious customers who want to know the schedule of the cafe. The machines that are going to be used for our cafe to give convenience such as espresso machines. This will help the company make the best espresso and make the job easier. Environmental The weather such as rainy days can generate us more customers because of the products that we offer. This will give comfort and such an amazing feeling sipping a coffee from The Matcha Collective in a cold weather. While in hot days such as summer, we can offer them our shakes and frappes which can help them fight the hot temperature and keep them cool headed and satisfied at the same time. Matcha is a low carbon footprint which can help the consumers to stay healthy and enjoy their drink and food at the same time. Legal The company will be following the regulations and requirements in order to operate our business legally. The Matcha Collective will assure the government to follow the policies that are needed to operate our business. The company will also have an originality on its taste of products, logos, and services to avoid conflicts with other cafes that are similar to our or to our 32 competitors. The Matcha Collective will also make sure the safety of the customers by doing safety protocols while making, brewing, or baking the products. We will also make sure that our employees are well trained, licenced, and fit for the job that they are given to serve the customers well. We’ll make sure that they will have ethical manners to serve the customers and not damage the image of the company. Ethics The Matcha Collective will do its best to show how hospitable, respectful, and ethical we are when serving the customers. We will assure the customers that our employees are well trained with ethical values that are needed. In order to make a good service to the customers, the employees, including the managers, should know the values that will show respect to the customer and feel comfortable and secured inside the cafe. 1.14.3 Porter’s Five Analysis Competitive Rivalry The Matcha Collective has numerous competitions given that it is located inside the mall with ample number of food businesses having the same model as the firm. The strong number of competition between well-established, reputable, and small start-up cafés businesses is also too large or extensive to measure as this business is becoming a trend as it requires less capital. The rise of coffee shops in the city gives each business a strong sense of competitiveness, however for The Matcha Collective, it has not yet widely known and has not yet garnered a reputation. To be able to compete with the market, The Matcha Collective offers a wide variety of menu, healthy options, a Japanese-themed interior and ambiance, quality service, and a niche — 33 particularly in the matcha product line. With these, it sets The Matcha Collective an edge among its competitors. Supplier Power. Our main raw ingredient; Matcha, is grown only in two regions in Japan. Although it is only grown in Japan, there are a lot of Matcha farms in Japan which means the bargaining power of suppliers is low — suppliers of Matcha can’t control or drive up the prices as much as or whenever they want. This gives the Matcha Collective opportunity to analyze the Matcha Supplier’s market and decide on which supplier gives us the most advantage and benefit. With that being said, The Matcha Collective will partner with a local Matcha supplier in Japan as it is much cheaper to directly buy there if wholesale, which is the case of our cafe. For the local coffee beans, The Matcha Collective has already found different suppliers from all over the Philippines, especially local farmers. The Matcha Collective’s raw ingredients, whether it is coffee beans, matcha, milk, fruits,etc. are already standardized products as there already are a lot of suppliers for the said products — this then does not create dependency to only one supplier which makes us more flexible and open to choices that The Matcha Collective can weigh the pros and cons. Buyer Power. In the coffee shop industry, the buyer's bargaining power is moderate. Given that many start-up cafes are also developing in Negros Island, it will leave the customers to choose which cafe to go to. Based on personal preferences and quality, consumers today are likely to purchase beverages on those mentioned above. Therefore, brand loyalty is high, and The Matcha 34 Collective aims to keep the customers from buying our products from time to time through our unique selling products, the matcha, customer service, and rewarding them from once in a while rather than trying other cafes. Threat of Substitution. Being in the food and beverage and cafe industry, the threat of substitution is high due to the availability of multiple substitutes as cafes are also starting to saturate the market with a lot of cafes open that are already well-established and about to open. However, regarding our product line, The Matcha Collective has a diverse and flexible menu which allows us to counter the substitutes — tea is one of the major substitutes for coffee but our cafe also serves Matcha and different types of tea, and vice versa. The Matcha Collective plants to leverage this said flexible menu to counter problems of substitution. Threat of New Entry. The Matcha Collective will be located in the city of Bacolod, which is ranked as a first class highly urbanized city on the Negros Island. As the city continues to progress as well as the ease of entry in the coffee shop industry, this can threaten the business as it can introduce more start-up cafes with much stronger forces like a bigger capital and a larger scope of connections than The Matcha Collective. Furthermore, new entrants carrying and presenting new menus especially beverages in the market can affect the business. 35 Section 2 PRODUCTION PLAN 2.1 Operation Process Table 2.1 Input Process Output Land, Labor, Capital, Entrepreneurship Social Media, Staff Training, Transformation Finished goods/products The Matcha Collective will start off in putting together its inputs consisting of land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship. The company needs to assure that all things needed are acquired just like the manpower, the raw materials, the kiosks, etc. before the store starts accepting customers in order to have a smooth and easy production process. Baristas will undergo training and seminars to be able to know how to serve the customers, raw materials will be delivered to the kiosk, and staff will report on time (one hour before the kiosk opens) to prepare the things needed. Figure 1 36 The operations will be processed through the kiosk the moment it opens and starts accepting orders from customers may it be through a food delivery app such as FoodPanda and GrabFood or walk-in customers. In the kiosk, the process will happen as shown in the flow chart above (Figure 1). The employee will take the order/s of the customer then the customer will hand the check amount. After transactions are made, order/s will be prepared by the barista then it will be handed to the customer. In case of sufficient cash the employee will discard the order. With food delivery companies, selection of menu will take place in the aforementioned applications and payments will be handled by the employees/drivers of the OFD companies. 2.2 Critical Tasks and Phases Start Date Table 2.2 End Date Task 3rd Week of Aug 2025 2nd Week of Jan 2026 Feasibility Study 3rd Week of Jan 2026 2nd Week of Feb 2026 Business Planning 3rd Week of Feb 2026 3rd Week of Feb 2026 Loan Application 2nd Week of Mar 2026 2nd Week of Mar 2026 Loan Approval 2nd Week of Mar 2026 4th Week of Mar 2026 Filling of Legal Business Requirements 1st Week of April 2026 4th Week of May 2026 Site Formation Process 4th Week of May 2026 2nd Week of Jun 2026 Purchase of Raw Materials 3rd Week of Jun 2026 2nd Week of Jul 2026 Staff Hiring 4th Week of Jun 2026 2nd Week of Jul 2026 Platform Development 3rd Week of Jul 2026 1st Week of Aug 2026 Staff Training 2nd Week of Aug 2026 2nd Week of Aug 2026 Social Media Launching 2nd Week of Aug 2026 4th Week of Aug 2026 Grand Opening Planning and Preparations 1st Week of Sept 2026 1st Week of Sept 2026 Grand Opening 37 2.3 Gantt Chart Figure 2 2.4. Operating Hours The Matcha Collective adheres to the operating hours of the mall where the kiosk is situated, at SM Bacolod. It opens from 10AM to 10PM, however employees are required to report one hour early to prepare the kiosk and one hour late to clean the kiosk and prepare it for the next day. 2.5 Fixed Capital5 Table 2.3 Fixed Capital Cash Register Cost ₱12,000.00 Cleaning Supplies ₱548.00 Heavy Equipment ₱44,358.00 Kiosk 5 ₱75,000 Appendix E 38 Appliances ₱65,184.76 Utensils ₱4,003.00 Grand Total ₱201,093.76 2.6 Life of Fixed Capital6 Table 2.4 Depreciation Cost Fixed Capital Per Year Per Month ₱1,750 ₱145.83 Cleaning Supplies ₱156 ₱14.94 Heavy Equipment ₱2,844.9 ₱179.77 Kiosk ₱2,666.67 ₱333.33 Appliances ₱3,142.67 ₱267.69 ₱375.38 ₱31.28 ₱11,674.23 ₱972.84 Cash Register Utensils Total 2.7 Maintenance and Repairs Table 2.5 Equipment Maintenance and Repair Cash Register The cash register will be maintained every week, as the heads of the business do its weekly inventory and check its sales. It will also be repaired if there will be any malfunctions that need repair. Spray bottles will always be refilled and we will clean it before refilling the bottle for safety purposes. Cleaning Supplies Heavy Equipments 6 Trash bin will be thrown out once it is full and it will be cleaned before we close our kiosk so that tomorrow, it’s ready. The display refrigerator will be cleaned every morning before we open the kiosk to look presentable to the customers for the exact purpose of having a healthy product. We should also have a healthy and safe place to put our products. Appendix F 39 The refrigerator will be cleaned every restock of the ingredients or twice in a month so that the ingredients that we will be putting inside the refrigerator will be organized and easy to get. Kiosk The kiosk will be cleaned before and right after the store opens, to ensure a clean and sanitary space, as well as secure the customers’ safety. The layout of the kiosk will remain the same, however, there will be small designs and decorations whenever there is a special occasion or events like Christmas, New Year, Valentine’s Day, etc. If ever there will be damages in the kiosk, The Matcha Collective will immediately ask for repair. Appliances The appliances will be checked every two weeks to see if there are any malfunctions. Workers will also observe and report any problem regarding the appliances. If ever it fails to function, it will be repaired. Utensils The utensils will be washed right after it was used and it will be sterilized. After that, it will be returned to its designated storage. This will be put into practice by the workers to assure that there will be no misplacements of the utensils. After the store closes, the utensils will also be sterilized in preparation for the next day. In addition, every utensil in the kiosk will be checked. Whenever there will be damages or lost utensils, The Matcha Collective will buy a new one for replacement. 2.8 Sources of Equipment The kiosk, furnitures, fixtures, and other built-in objects in the physical store of The Matcha Collective will be sourced from the local woodworkers through a pakyaw contract, wherein the group of woodworkers will build the physical store, and The Matcha Collective will pay for both the labor and the materials. The heavy equipment and other appliances will be bought from Emcor Bacolod and Citi Appliance. For the utensils, it will be all obtained from Lopue’s Department Store. 2.9 Planned Capacity The Matcha Collective will be operating through a kiosk that will be located on the second floor of SM City Bacolod Northwing. The business owners are all based in Bacolod City and for that reason, it will be easier to handle and manage if the business will be located in the 40 place where we are based. The market for Matcha in Bacolod City is not that competitive as there are no other Matcha-specialized cafes, hence, The Matcha Collective will be seen as a trailblazer for being one of the first Matcha-specialized cafes located in Bacolod City. 2.10 Future Capacity The Matcha Collective has a great deal of plans with regards to business expansions and future development. From a kiosk, the company plans to expand to a location that is able to cater to The Matcha Collective’s increasing number of customers as well as employees, such as that of a coffeehouse. Starting from that, the company then plans to move forward with expansions of branches to be opened in different major cities in the Philippines, specifically Cebu City, Manila City, Davao City, etc. The Matcha Collective also plans to manufacture finished goods such as Matcha Drinks sealed in bottles and cans which will be displayed and sold at grocery and convenience stores. 2.11 Terms and Conditions of Purchase of Equipment Table 2.6 Fixed Capital POS Machine (1) Terms and Conditions No representations or warranties: The Services, the Platform and the Materials are provided on an “as is” and “as available” basis. All data and/or information contained in the Platform, the Services or the Materials are provided for informational purposes only. No representations or warranties of any kind, implied, express or statutory, including the warranties of non-infringement of third party rights, title, merchantability, satisfactory quality or fitness for a particular purpose, are given in conjunction with the Platform, the Services or the Materials. Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, we do not warrant: (a) the accuracy, timeliness, adequacy, commercial value or completeness of all data and/or information contained in the Platform, the Services or the Materials; (b) that the Platform, the Services or that any of the Materials will be provided uninterrupted, secure or free from errors or omissions, or that any identified defect 41 will be corrected; (c) that the Platform, the Services or the Materials are free from any computer virus or other malicious, destructive or corrupting code, agent, program or macros; and (d) the security of any information transmitted by you or to you through the Platform or the Services, and you accept the risk that any information transmitted or received through the Services or the Platform may be accessed by unauthorized third parties and/or disclosed by us or our officers, employees or agents to third parties purporting to be you or purporting to act under your authority. Transmissions over the Internet and electronic mail may be subject to interruption, transmission blackout, delayed transmission due to internet traffic or incorrect data transmission due to the public nature of the Internet. Tin Can Sealer (1) When buying an item, you agree to the Rules for Buyers and that: ● ● ● ● ● you are responsible for reading the full item listing before making a bid or commitment to buy. you enter into a legally binding contract to purchase an item (except for motor vehicles and real estate) when you commit to buy an item or if you have the winning bid (or your bid is otherwise accepted); for motor vehicles and real estate, a bid or offer initiates a non-binding transaction representing a buyer's serious expression of interest in buying the seller's item and does not create a formal contract between the buyer and the seller; we do not transfer legal ownership of items from the seller to the buyer; and if you purchase an item on an eBay site other than eBay.com.ph, you are subject to the User Agreement of that other eBay site with respect to that particular purchase. 2.12 Raw Materials & Cost of Raw Materials Table 2.7 Ingredients Dairy Products CowBell Condensada 300mL ₱25 Nestle Fresh Milk 1000mL ₱74 Nestle All-Purpose Cream 250mL ₱59 Selecta Vanilla Ice Cream 1.5L Sugar Matcha Coffee Beans Cost Per Product Brown Sugar 1kg ₱230 ₱45 Honey 250ml ₱120 Okadaen Inc. Matcha 1kg ₱585 Benguet Beans 1kg ₱315 Kalinga Beans 1kg ₱315 Mt. Apo Beans 1kg ₱370 Green Bean Coffee Powder 100g ₱190 42 Dried Tea Leaves Herbs and Spices Dried rose petals 1kg ₱439 Butterfly pea flower 1kg ₱439 Dried lavender flower 1kg ₱244 Hibiscus flower 1kg ₱439 SJX Cinnamon 250g ₱75 RestoHub Turmeric Powder 250g ₱75 Spice Rack PH Ginger Powder 100g ₱45 Vanilla Extract 120mL ₱80 Mango 1kg SM Bonus Frozen Strawberry 500g Fruits Dragon Fruit 1kg Water Cocoa ₱150 ₱95 ₱200 Lemon 1kg ₱50 Victoria Sparkling Water 500ml ₱39 Mineral Water 20L ₱25 Ricoa Cocoa 1kg ₱427 2.13 Raw Materials Availability The majority of the raw materials like common grocery goods will be sourced from the different wholesale and retailing supermarkets in the city like the Consuelo's Supermart, Inc. The Matcha Collective has some ingredients that are not commonly found in supermarkets, like the different dried tea leaves, it will be purchased from the Chefs & Bakers Bacolod. The fruits will be bought from the main supplier of fruits in Bacolod City, in Olympic Marketing, located at San Sebastian St. For the main ingredient, the matcha, it will be ordered from a wholesaler/manufacturer from Okadaen Inc. in Japan. While for the coffee beans, it will be sourced from a local farmers/supplier in Benguet. 2.14 Storage and Supplies The supplies will primarily be stored in one of the owner’s houses since the company still does not have an office and/or a storage space. The delivered raw materials will also go directly to the house, then it will be brought to the kiosk before the store opens. 43 2.15 Labor and Cost of Labor The business will start and open with one counter kiosk at SM City Bacolod Northwing with the four owners as its beginning employees. The Matcha Collective will also need three personnel — three baristas. Overall, the business will have seven employees. The remaining four employees, which are the managers will be not receiving any salary, instead they will be sharing 20% of the net profit for profit sharing. Table 2.8 Labor Cost Barista ₱9,000/month Total ₱27,000 2.16 Overhead Expenses Table 2.9 Overhead Cost per Day Cost per Month Electricity ₱33.33 ₱1,000 Rent ₱2,000 ₱60,000 Water ₱10 ₱300 Total ₱61,300 2.17 Pre-operating Expenses Table 2.10 Legal Permits and Licenses Department Expenses Cost Dept. of Trade & Industries DTI Clearance Registration Fee ₱500 Bureau of Internal Revenue BIR Annual Registration Fee ₱500 44 Documentary Stamp Tax Mayor’s Office ₱67 Certification Fee ₱100 Books of Account ₱100 Special Books ₱140 Printed Receipts and Invoices (5 booklets) ₱900 Mayor’s Permit Fee Notary for Business Permit Form Garbage Collection Fee ₱5,000 ₱100 ₱2,500 Occupational Police and Health Clearance ₱905 Fire Safety Inspection Fee ₱650 Electrical Inspection Fee ₱850 Barangay Barangay Clearance ₱800 City Health Sanitary Permit Fee ₱900 Miscellaneous Fees Miscellaneous Total ₱3,000 ₱17,012 45 Section 3 ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT PLAN 3.1 Form of Business The Matcha Collective will be following a sole proprietorship form of business. It is because it is much simpler to start up this form of business than other business entities due to its less paperworks, requirements, and fees. In addition, having it as a sole proprietor will allow the firm to have better decision making and make wiser moves while building up the company. The head of the business will be selected by the members to be its senior manager. Whereas, the remaining associates will be appointed to the four departments of the firm — Sales and Marketing Department, Finance Department, Human Resources Department, and Order Processing Department. 3.2 Organizational Structure 46 Figure 3 The Matcha Collective has this organizational structure as this will help the company establish individual responsibilities and chain of commands, especially as a small start-up business. Senior Manager The senior manager must be experienced and dynamic to oversee and regulate all strategic and business aspects of the company. The senior manager will be responsible for spearheading strategic decisions and creating a vision for the company’s success. The senior manager must be innovative, responsible, able to maintain The Matcha Collective's standard of excellence, and share the values and passion the company holds. The ideal candidate for this position has a proven track record of effective business leadership, possesses constant awareness of the competitive landscape in the retail industry, and is able to successfully direct the company in evolving and keeping up with changes in the food industry. Responsibilities ● Determining and developing the company’s strategic direction and ensuring all plans are in line with the vision. ● Overseeing the company’s complete operation and that outcomes are in line with goals. ● Managing and balancing resources for the company. ● Looking out for any risks, problems, or opportunities to improve and taking actions toward it. ● Making investment decisions that will strengthen business and increase shareholder value. 47 ● Following legal guidelines and maintaining company legality and integrity. ● Establishing a respectful learning environment that will continue to grow and strengthen the skills of its employees. ● Providing the leadership needed to create a successful company with strong ethics and values. Finance Manager The finance manager will manage and plan the organization’s financial strategy as well as perform effective risk management. A finance manager holds a crucial role in the operations of the company, handling all aspects of finance. The finance manager will be responsible for managing and creating financial actions that will benefit The Matcha Collective. Responsibilities ● Developing and managing efficient strategies that secure the company’s assets and helps it reach its financial goals. ● Formulating financial security plans and ensuring ● Overseeing the coordination of fiscal reporting activities and analyzing financial statements. ● Overseeing all purchasing, banking, and payroll activities of the company and tracking cash flow. ● Supervising and training financial personnel and other staff on raising awareness and knowledge of financial management matters. 48 ● Investigate cost-effective plans and benefits the company may offer employees to gain and retain qualified individuals. ● Assessing the company’s financial strengths and weaknesses and providing corrective actions. ● Advising the executive team in beneficial financial actions and strategies ● Provide the operating manager with an operational budget and cooperating with the operating manager to achieve ● efficient and productive performance through cost analysis and financial management support. Sales & Marketing Manager The sales and marketing manager is responsible for overseeing the planning, development and execution of an organization's marketing and advertising initiatives. Responsibilities ● Marketing strategies to support the company’s overall strategies and objectives. ● “Listening” to the trends of the market and directing the market research efforts of the company. ● Liaising with other departments to guide a unified approach to customer service, distribution etc. that meets market demands. ● Defining marketing strategies to support the company’s overall strategies and objectives. Operating Manager 49 The operating manager must be skilled to secure smooth operations and ensure the efficiency of the business. He/She will be responsible for day-to-day activities and monitoring the performance of all divisions and executives. The operating manager will be second-in-command, working in close tandem with the senior manager. An operating manager is expected to maintain efficient control of The Matcha Collective's different operations, be an excellent and tactical leader, and have an effective and productive work ethic. The candidate must have an exemplary multi-tasking problem-solving, and people skills. The operating manager must be able to cooperate smoothly with a diverse range of people, especially the senior manager, and can secure the company’s sustainable growth and development. Responsibilities ● Formulating efficient business strategies and effective procedures. ● Monitoring performance of the business and keeping it working toward the company’s goals. ● Creating policies that encourage growth and promote the company vision. ● Writing and submitting reports to the senior manager. ● Assisting the senior manager in fundraising ventures and any tasks assigned by the senior manager. ● Overseeing the performance of and mentoring The Matcha Collective's senior leaders. ● Manage relations with partners/vendors. ● Lead and encourage employees to maximum performance and dedication. ● Maintain an environment that is healthy, efficient, and productive in the workplace. 50 3.3 Business Experience and Qualifications of the Entrepreneur Being the owners, as well as the core management head of the company, the four of us have taken different business majors that when combined by the workforce and mental power of the four of us, create a management where we will be handling our field of specialty. The entrepreneurs have the same alma mater during Junior High School and Senior High School where we were under the same strand of Accounting, Business and Management. Even before taking up our respective degrees, we garnered enough knowledge during Senior High School as we were exposed to business concepts such as accounting, finance, marketing, organization and management, and such. Being graduates of business majors, we are capable and willing to apply the theories, practices, and concepts we have learned to The Matcha Collective. 3.4 Business Experience and Qualifications of the Employee The qualifications and the responsibilities of the employees vary depending on the position they are applying to. However, employees must be at least a senior high school graduate and know about the basic and fundamental responsibilities of the position he/she is applying to. The Matcha Collective will also look deeper on the interpersonal abilities of the employees such as pleasantly dealing with the customers to ensure satisfaction and also know someone’s available to help if customers need anything — from answering product questions that meet the customer’s needs. The employees must also adhere to the strong corporate values and principles of the The Matcha Collective. 51 3.5 Work Shift Schedule Presented below is the working shift schedule to the seven employees of The Matcha Collective including the four managers and three baristas. Each employee is to work six times a week (42 hrs/week) with one allowable day-off. Table 3.1 Employees Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. Zen. B 9:00am to 4:00pm 4:00pm to 11:00pm 9:00am to 4:00pm 4:00pm to 11:00pm 9:00am to 4:00pm 4:00pm to 11:00pm OFF OFF 9:00am to 4:00pm 4:00pm to 11:00pm 9:00am to 4:00pm 9:00am to 4:00pm 4:00pm to 11:00pm 4:00pm to 11:00pm 4:00pm to 11:00pm 9:00am to 4:00pm OFF 4:00pm to 11:00pm 4:00pm to 11:00pm 9:00am to 4:00pm 9:00am to 4:00pm Crisha V. 9:00am to 4:00pm 4:00pm to 11:00pm 4:00pm to 11:00pm 9:00am to 4:00pm 4:00pm to 11:00pm 9:00am to 4:00pm 9:00am to 4:00pm Barista 1 4:00pm to 11:00pm 4:00pm to 11:00pm 9:00am to 4:00pm OFF 9:00am to 4:00pm 4:00pm to 11:00pm 9:00am to 4:00pm 9:00am to 4:00pm 4:00pm to 11:00pm OFF 9:00am to 4:00pm OFF 4:00pm to 11:00pm 9:00am to 4:00pm 4:00pm to 11:00pm Jason D. Kylene S. Barista 2 Barista 3 OFF 4:00pm to 11:00pm 4:00pm to 11:00pm 9:00am to 4:00pm 4:00pm to 11:00pm 9:00am to 4:00pm 3.6 Code of Ethics 3.6.1 Code of Ethics of the Company ● Accountability. The Matcha Collective will be fully accountable for all of its business decisions, behaviour, and actions/inactions and we will carry out our responsibilities 52 and roles with the utmost integrity, fairness, commitment, and performance. The Matcha Collective owe it to the Company and its stakeholders to represent them to the best of our abilities. ● Conduct of Business. The Matcha Collective is run by free competition whereas The Matcha Collective will have no manipulations in prices. Supply and demand will determine the price of our products. ● Conflict of Resolution. The Matcha Collective will settle legally in compliance with the procedures for administrative investigations. ● Compliance with Laws and Regulations. The Matcha Collective will ensure that all business transactions and relationships are legitimate, free of influence, and bribery. We respect and uphold applicable laws to the best of the company’s abilities. ● Fairness. The company will uphold the value of fairplay among everyone related to the business, may it be internally or externally. ● Food safety. It is our top priority to provide safe and quality food and beverages towards our customers ensuring that food protection is still prioritized over financial considerations. The Matcha Collective will strictly follow the proper handling, labelling and storage of food and beverages. ● Integrity. The company will behave in a moral, lawful, and ethical manner. We will follow the plain truth that "honesty is the best policy" and strive to behave in accordance with the highest ethical principles. ● Transparency. The Matcha Collective values transparency towards our customers through providing Social Impact reports and Transparency reports that will be posted 53 through our Social Media accounts. Through this we show that we put importance in the customers’ trust towards us. 3.6.2 Ethical Practices and Policies Towards ● Managers 1. The managers will make sure to check the employees if there are any problems or conflicts to help solve the problem. 2. We will promote a culture and tradition of good corporate governance. 3. Maintain and safeguard the confidentiality of information entrusted. 4. Managers must reflect professionalism and integrity in the workplace as they are the role models in the company. ● Employees 1. The employees must protect The Matcha Collective’s legality. 2. Employees should treat one another/ their colleagues with respect and dignity as they are given equal opportunity. The company does not tolerate any form of harassment, discriminatory behavior or victimization. 3. All the employees should treat The Matcha Collective’s property - may it be tangible or intangible, with care. 4. The employees must follow the company’s dress code and personal appearance guidelines. 5. Open for communication with the colleagues, managers or team members is being promoted. 54 6. Everyone must fulfill their duties and responsibilities with integrity and respect towards the people they are serving. 7. Employees are expected to follow managers’ instructions and complete their tasks in a timely manner. 8. Employees should follow their schedule. 9. Employees should read and follow The Matcha Collective’s policies. 10. Employees are provided with a healthy and safe environment. ● Suppliers 1. The company will deal fairly with the suppliers. 2. The Matcha Collective will not take unfair advantage towards the suppliers through abuse of privileged information, unfair dealing practices, manipulation, etc. 3. Suppliers are to communicate openly to the company. 4. Establish and maintain a sense of loyalty to the suppliers. ● Customers 1. Must treat each customer with respect and hospitality. 2. Provide the exact order of the customers. 3. Understand and resolve the complaints of the customers and make changes in a legal process. 4. The company will ensure the privacy of the customers with regards to any confidential information shared. 5. Customers must be treated fairly, without any special treatment. ● Investors 1. We aim to provide profitability towards our shareholders. 55 2. We will publicly disclose all public information such as balance sheets, earnings reports, business policy, and related party. 3. Respect will be given to our shareholders to earn their trust and loyalty to the company. 4. The Matcha Collective will make sure to be transparent to our shareholders to avoid having conflicts. 5. We seek to return a fair amount of profit to our shareholders. ● Competitors 1. Compete with ethical ways with other competitors showing how professional The Matcha Collective is. 2. Competing fairly with other competitors will surely be appreciated by the other businesses including The Matcha Collective. 3. The Matcha Collective will show their competitors how matured they are when it comes to competing with ethical ways. 4. The Matcha Collective will not copy similar products from our competitors. We will make sure that our products are uniquely made. ● Other Stakeholders 1. The Matcha Collective will be open and transparent for suggestions coming from them. 2. Will make sure to earn their trust as they earn ours. 3. Keeping our hands clean when it comes to business. 3.6.3 The Obstacles The Matcha Collective strives to be an ethical company as much as possible by putting into live practice and living in the ethical standards of the business in its daily operations, as well 56 as minimizing situations where one’s moral principles are being tempted. However, it is inevitable that there will be enticing circumstances that can possibly hinder The Matcha Collective to be a fully ethical business. - The most apparent obstacle The Matcha Collective will face as a small start-up business is the lack of funds to maintain both the business operation and the CSR strategies and activities. The business will be facing dilemmas pertaining to the business operations or the “main” goal of a business, which is to maximize profits and the ethical obligations the business strives to serve to the society — there is a big possibility that there will be clashes between business and morality. - Lack of hospitality and understanding of an individual or employee when the trouble or complaints are heavy. Some individuals have that mindset of having a hard time understanding the situation which makes them increase their pride and affects the image of the business of not being an ethical business. - The discrimination among/between employees and customers can be an obstacle for the business as individuals have their own set of moral values and beliefs. It would be difficult for the company to control especially customers’ behavior towards The Matcha Collective as it is beyond our control. - The intense and sometimes unfair competition in the saturated market can lead the business to compromise in terms of compatibility of standards and values among the different actors in the business in order to attain/attract the highest profitability. 57 3.7 Corporate Social Responsibility and Community Involvement The Matcha Collective’s Corporate Social Responsibility is a reflection of our commitment as a company that goes beyond our business objectives and goals. Our company strives hard to not only be a business but also be a responsible and ethical member in the community. We aim to operate in a sustainable manner which benefits the economy, society, and environment. As the company grows, we still plan to execute in such a manner while also putting the interests of our stakeholders in mind. The Matcha Collective’s plan for Corporate Social Responsibility — more than just philanthropic events, our business process and operation process; from supply chains to packaging will benefit society themselves. 3.7.1 CSR Mission Statement Our mission is to support a sustainable society and economy through means of sustainable operations, supply chains, and minimization of our carbon and environmental footprint. The Matcha Collective strives to buy, sell, and use environmentally friendly products and support local farmers through means of fair and direct trade. The company instills social and environmental responsibility as a corporate value. The Matcha Collective treats CSR as a necessity in order to preserve a world for the generations to come. 3.7.2 CSR Vision Statement To offer ethically-sourced products and charitable volunteering in the community in order to ensure sustainability, and socially and environmentally conscious business operations and decisions for the betterment of the society, environment, and the economy. 58 3.7.3 Ethical Strategies Corporate Social Responsibility Activities The Matcha Collective aims to make a positive contribution to the community. As we value and aim towards being a good corporate citizen. Ethical Sourcing The Matcha Collective will ensure that its raw materials are obtained through sustainable and responsible methods. The two main raw materials that The Matcha Collective has are Matcha powder and Coffee beans. The Matcha powder will be sourced straight from Japan, as Matcha is primarily grown there, whereas the coffee beans will be sourced from local farmers in the CAR region as beans such as Benguet, Mt. Apo, and Kalinga are grown primarily in the upland farms in the said region. We chose suppliers that have ethical practices towards their farmers, and not the overly commercialized farms. The Matcha Collective aims to partner with suppliers whose farms don't adversely affect its environment and whose management doesn’t exploit its farmers. Farmer Trainings/Workshops Second to the planet as our business’ most important partner are the farmers — our main raw materials, matcha and coffee beans lie within the farmers’ hands. Not only are farmers important to us but to everyone in the society as well. Through this CSR project that benefits farmers, we can create a much educated environment for local farmers which is really good for the local economy of Negros Occidental if the farmers get to produce wisely from the practices learned from the training. This also promotes farming as an occupation, enticing people from different backgrounds to start farming as a business. Farming not only benefits the society — it also benefits the environment. And as a business, this initiative also helps us to ensure choices of 59 suppliers which produce high-quality products that we can source locally. We can also integrate our partnership with Greenpeace Philippines regarding the promotion of ecological farming through this CSR initiative. Donating/Giving out of unsold products The Matcha Collective promotes freshness in the daily goods it serves to the customers to ensure quality and better consuming experience. This will be done through maintaining a right amount of inventory stocking level to minimize food waste as well as leftovers and also disposing of unsold goods. In light of food waste, as part of the CSR activity of the company, it will be sharing/giving out the perishable excess unsold food (2-3 days old products) to organizations of homeless or hungry people in the streets that are still consumable and safe for human consumption. This allows the company to encourage limiting food waste aligning it with corporate social responsibility. Planting Trees The Matcha Collective will contribute to the environment by planting trees as our main ingredient came from a plant. This will help lessen the flood in a certain area where the trees are planted. This project will also help to have a better environment and to lessen the pollution and replace it with greeneries. Showing appreciation for the trees and other kinds of plants are also showing how ethical and respectful is The Matcha Collective to the environment. Supporting Charities Helping charities is one way of contributing to the community. We can donate a pack of goods to the charities that need help. The Matcha Collective can do this thrice in a year or towards cities and communities that have suffered due to natural causes such as storms. Because of this, people that were damaged by the storm can start over again. 60 Promoting Sustainability Promoting sustainability can make a great impact in the waste management of Bacolod City. As there are a lot of consumers using plastic containers, the effects of waste generated by our cups can contribute to the adverse environmental impact. The Matcha Collective is dedicated to reducing the amount of waste generated by our cups. This encouragement can have a significant impact in Bacolod City. We will be giving discounts to customers who bring their own reusable cups for their purchased beverages. Through this encouragement, the customers and the environment will benefit from this promotion since our goal is to collaborate with others to enhance and improve the recycling system in the communities where we operate. 3.7.4 Possible Partnerships Coffee Culture can help us by using their coffee beans for our coffee based products. Coffee Culture is one of the best cafes in the city of Bacolod. Online Food Delivery Apps can make our business available for delivery anywhere in Bacolod. Through their platform, customers would be able to order online and have their order through their doorstep. The Matcha collective can partner with environmental NGOs, among them is Greenpeace Philippines — their main goal is to protect nature from environmental threats such as perilous waste imports, coal projects, and illegal logging. As The Matcha Collective is part of the industry that concerns the environment — its natural resources, we can partner with Greenpeace Philippines to promote ecological farming through campaigns against land, air, and water pollution. This partnership does not only show how socially-minded we are as a business but also benefits us in a way where a better environment directly serves us with better crops and 61 resources, thus leading to better produce which is definitely important when it comes to a business such as The Matcha Collective. As we believe that the planet and its environment is our business' most important business partner. The Matcha Collective can create partnerships with some food banks in the city just like the Mingoy NVC’s food shuttle which is an outlet of Good Food Grocer that feeds hungry children in the Philippines as it encourages good nutrition. Since it roams around the Philippines, the company can provide support by giving monetary donations or provide its goods whenever it is here in the city. In this way, it can make the donating operations of the company easier and most especially enhance The Matcha Collective’s good image as it addresses a social issue connecting it with the company’s strategies. The Matcha Collective can possibly partner with the local suppliers of our products may it be in the Philippines or outside the country just like the Okadaen Inc., Chefs & Bakers Bacolod, Olympic Marketing, Consuelo's Supermart Inc. and more. The particular reason for the circumstance is to lessen the hassle on finding matcha stocks on different suppliers as well as other ingredients needed for our products. Having a supplier will ensure that we will have enough stocks and will not have lacking ingredients while serving the customers, this would lessen the frustration to the customers if they are not served with what they have ordered in the menu because of insufficient raw materials. The Matcha Collective will try its best to find a legitimate supplier of matcha and other ingredients in or outside the country. 62 Section 4 FINANCIAL PLAN 4.1 Project Cost Table 4.1 Expense Cost Marketing Budget Store Equipment & Furniture ₱8,270 ₱201,094 Legal Permits and Licenses ₱17,012 Electricity ₱1,000 Rent ₱60,000 Water ₱300 Direct Materials ₱167,690.70 Total ₱455,816.70 4.2 Financing Plan The Matcha Collective will apply to Security Bank for a loan. This loan is made for small and medium sized businesses to fund short-term requirements, such as supplies, office space, or cash for day-to-day operations. We intend to borrow P350,000, which will be paid back in a year. We will pay P32,088 per month, for a cumulative payment of P35,055.97 after one year. Basic Requirements ● Permanent residency in the Philippines; ● At least 21 years of age at the time of application and not more than 65 years of age upon maturity of the loan ● Duly registered to operate as a business in the Philippines Document Requirements ● Signed and Completed Application Form 63 ● Copy of 2 valid IDs with photo from primary applicant / owner / authorized signatory ● Latest ITR with BIR stamp ● Latest (1) year Audited Financial Statements ● Valid DTI Registration docs ● Latest 3 months bank statement ● List of customers/suppliers and details about their dealingsValid Business or Mayor’s Permit 4.3 Loan Repayment Schedule Principal = 350,000 Interest =1. 50% Term = 1 x 12 R= 350,000 (1+(1.50%)) (1+(1.50%)) 12 (1.50%) 12 −1 R = ₱32,088 = 12 R= 𝑃(1+𝑖) (1+𝑖) 𝑛 𝑛 𝑖 −1 Table 4.2 Month Beginning Balance Monthly Payment Interest Payment Applied Principle Balance ₱350,000 1 ₱350,000 ₱32,088 ₱5,250 ₱26,838 ₱323,162 2 ₱323,162 ₱32,088 ₱4,847 ₱27,241 ₱295,921 3 ₱295,921 ₱32,088 ₱4,439 ₱27,649 ₱268,272 4 ₱268,272 ₱32,088 ₱4,024 ₱28,064 ₱240,208 5 ₱240,208 ₱32,088 ₱3,603 ₱28,485 ₱211,723 6 ₱211,723 ₱32,088 ₱3,176 ₱28,912 ₱182,811 7 ₱182,811 ₱32,088 ₱2,742 ₱29,346 ₱153,465 8 ₱153,465 ₱32,088 ₱2,302 ₱29,786 ₱123,679 9 ₱123,679 ₱32,088 ₱1,855 ₱30,233 ₱93,447 10 ₱93,447 ₱32,088 ₱1,402 ₱30,686 ₱62,760 11 ₱62,760 ₱32,088 ₱941 ₱31,147 ₱31,614 12 ₱31,614 ₱32,088 ₱474 ₱31,614 ₱0 64 4.4 Security for Loan If ever Matcha Collective faces uncertainties wherein it will be put into positions where it is unable to pay the loan, the team has decided that the Ayala Corporation stock shares of our Sales and Marketing Manager would be used as collateral for the loan. In this way, The Matcha Collective will be able to work in order to be stable and to be able to pay off all of our obligations and debts. 4.5 Operating Budget 4.5.1 Sales Budget7 Table 4.3 The Matcha Collective Summary Sales Budget For First Quarter Ending 2026 Desserts Total September October November ₱67,950.00 ₱64,380.00 Beverages Total ₱699,900.00 ₱686,000.00 Grand Total ₱767,850.00 ₱750,380.00 Sales for the First Quarter Ending 2021 ₱61,690.00 For Second Quarter Ending 2027 December ₱63,770.00 January February ₱60,370.00 ₱59,815.000 ₱697,600.00 ₱785,300.00 ₱722,100.00 ₱727,400.00 ₱759,290.00 ₱849,070.00 ₱782,470.00 ₱787,215.00 ₱2,277,520.00 Sales for the Second Quarter Ending 2021 ₱2,418,755.00 4.5.2 Purchases Budget8 Table 4.4 The Matcha Collective Purchases Budget For First Quarter Ending 2026 September 7 8 October November For Second Quarter Ending 2027 December January February Appendix C Appendix G 65 ₱59,100.00 ₱56,150.00 ₱54,475.00 ₱108,590.70 ₱111,158.00 ₱116,196.80 Desserts Total Beverages Total Grand Total ₱167,690.70 ₱167,308 Purchases for First Quarter Ending 2026 ₱37,650.00 ₱35,625.00 ₱35,025.00 ₱142,626.00 ₱126,916.40 ₱132,842.10 ₱170,671.8 ₱180,276 ₱162,541.4 Purchases for Second Quarter Ending 2027 ₱505,670.5 ₱167,867.1 ₱510,684.50 4.5.3 Cash Budget9 Table 4.5 The Matcha Collective Cash Budget For the 1st Quarter Ending November 2026 Beginning cash balance For the 2nd Quarter Ending February 2027 ₱450,000.00 ₱1,225,929.58 Add: Collections from customers ₱2,277,520.00 ₱2,418,755.00 Total cash ₱2,727,520.00 ₱3,644,684.58 Loan Payment - Principal ₱81,728.00 ₱85,461.00 Loan Payment - Interest ₱14,536.00 ₱10,803.00 Raw Materials Purchases ₱277,847.10 ₱394,061.85 ₱98,415.00 ₱109,702.50 Tax (paid quarterly) ₱182,851.00 ₱182,851.00 Salaries and Wages ₱81,000.00 ₱81,000.00 ₱180,000.00 ₱180,000.00 ₱3,900.00 ₱3,900.00 Packaging ₱97,692.40 ₱105,377.60 Marketing Budget ₱20,810.00 ₱18,810.00 ₱201,094.00 - ₱17,012.00 - Total disbursements ₱1,256,885.50 ₱1,171,966.95 Excess (Deficiency) of Cash Available ₱1,470,634.50 ₱2,472,717.63 ₱244,704.92 ₱264,482.08 ₱1,225,929.58 ₱2,208,235.56 Less: Cash disbursements Merchandise Purchases Rent Expense Utilities Store Equipment & Furniture Legal Permits and Licenses Profit Sharing Cash Balance at End of Month 9 Appendix H 66 4.6 Income Statement10 Table 4.6 The Matcha Collective Budgeted Statement of Comprehensive Income For the 1st Quarter Ending November 2026 Sales For the 2nd Quarter Ending February 2027 2,277,520.00 2,418,755.00 Raw Materials Purchases 335,945.50 402,384.50 Merchandise Purchases 117,330.00 108,300.00 81,000.00 81,000.00 1,198.50 1,273.50 97,692.40 105,377.60 633,166.40 698,335.60 1,644,353.60 1,720,419.40 180,000.00 180,000.00 Depreciation 2,918.52 2,918.52 Utilities 2,701.50 2,626.50 Marketing Budget 20,810.00 18,810.00 Legal Permits and Licenses 17,012.00 - .00 223,442.02 204,355.02 1,420,911.58 1,516,064.38 14,536.00 10,803.00 Tax Expense 182,851.00 182,851.00 Total Interest and Tax Expense 197,387.00 193,654.00 1,223,524.58 1,322,410.38 Less: Profit Sharing 244,704.92 264,482.08 Net Profit closed to capital 978,819.66 1,057,928.30 Less: Cost of goods sold Salaries and Wages Utilities (Direct Cost) Packaging Total Direct Cost Contribution margin Less: Fixed Expenses Rent Total Fixed Expenses Net Operating Income/EBIT Loan Payment - Interest Expense Net Income Before Profit Sharing 10 Appendix I 67 4.7 Balance Sheet11 Table 4.7 The Matcha Collective Budgeted Statement of Financial Position Assets For the 1st Quarter Ending November 2026 For the 2nd Quarter Ending February 2027 Current Assets Cash ₱1,225,929.58 ₱2,208,235.56 Total Current Assets ₱1,225,929.58 ₱2,208,235.56 ₱201,094.00 ₱201,094.00 ₱2,918.52 ₱5,837.04 ₱198,175.48 ₱195,256.96 ₱1,424,105.06 ₱2,403,492.52 Accounts payable-Raw Materials ₱58,098.40 ₱66,421.05 Accounts payable-Merch Purchases ₱18,915.00 ₱17,512.50 ₱350,000.00 ₱268,272.00 ₱81,728.00 ₱85,461.00 Net loan payable ₱268,272.00 ₱182,811.00 Total Liabilities ₱345,285.40 ₱266,744.55 Owner's capital, Beg. ₱100,000.00 ₱1,078,819.66 Add: Net profit closed to capital ₱978,819.66 ₱1,057,928.30 Owner's capital, End. ₱1,078,819.66 ₱2,136,747.97 Total Liabilities and owner's capital ₱1,424,105.06 ₱2,403,492.52 Non Current Assets Store Equipment & Furniture Less: Accumulated Depreciation Net Book Value Total Assets Liabilities and owner's capital Loan Less: Loan repayment - principal 11 Appendix J 68 4.8 Break-Even Point (BEP) Table 4.8 The Matcha Collective Break-Even Point Beverages Months Fixed Expenses Selling Price Per Unit Variable Cost Per Unit Contribution Margin BEP in Units BEP in Pesos Sept. ₱87,145.34 ₱85.46 ₱20.23 ₱65.23 1,336.04 ₱114,175.01 Oct. ₱68,151.34 ₱86.07 ₱20.97 ₱65.10 1,046.82 ₱90,102.49 Nov. ₱68,145.34 ₱86.55 ₱21.39 ₱65.16 1,045.76 ₱90,511.78 Dec. ₱68,095.84 ₱86.20 ₱20.83 ₱65.38 1,041.61 ₱89,788.41 Jan. ₱68,130.34 ₱85.96 ₱20.40 ₱65.56 1,039.13 ₱89,328.27 Feb. ₱68,128.84 ₱86.39 ₱20.88 ₱65.51 1,039.96 ₱89,842.00 Table 4.9 The Matcha Collective Break-Even Point Desserts Months Fixed Expenses Selling Price Per Unit Variable Cost Per Unit Contribution Margin BEP in Units BEP in Pesos Sept. ₱87,145.34 ₱43.84 ₱25.87 ₱17.97 4,850.10 ₱212,622.11 Oct. ₱68,151.34 ₱43.50 ₱25.56 ₱17.94 3,798.30 ₱165,226.26 Nov. ₱68,145.34 ₱43.14 ₱25.38 ₱17.76 3,838.04 ₱165,572.51 Dec. ₱68,095.84 ₱44.28 ₱26.15 ₱18.14 3,754.14 ₱166,250.83 Jan. ₱68,130.34 ₱43.75 ₱25.82 ₱17.93 3,799.55 ₱166,216.55 Feb. ₱68,128.84 ₱43.19 ₱25.29 ₱17.90 3,806.31 ₱164,385.90 Table 4.10 The Matcha Collective Break-Even Point Months Fixed Expenses Selling Price Per Unit Variable Cost Per Unit Contribution Margin BEP in Units BEP in Pesos Sept. ₱87,145.34 ₱129.30 ₱46.10 ₱83.19 1,047.49 ₱135,436.92 Oct. ₱68,151.34 ₱130.05 ₱46.53 ₱83.52 815.95 ₱106,114.87 Nov. ₱68,145.34 ₱129.69 ₱46.77 ₱82.92 821.84 ₱106,584.46 Dec. ₱68,095.84 ₱130.49 ₱46.97 ₱83.51 815.37 ₱106,395.58 Jan. ₱68,130.34 ₱129.71 ₱46.21 ₱83.50 815.97 ₱105,840.43 Feb. ₱68,128.84 ₱129.58 ₱46.17 ₱83.41 816.80 ₱105,838.40 69 4.9 Margin of Safety Table 4.11 The Matcha Collective Margin of Safety Beverages Months Budgeted Sales Sales Required In Peso In Percent In Units Sept. ₱69,9900 ₱114,175.01 ₱585,724.99 ₱83.69 6,853.96 Oct. ₱68,6000 ₱90,102.49 ₱595,897.51 ₱86.87 6,923.18 Nov. ₱69,7600 ₱90,511.78 ₱607,088.22 ₱87.03 7,014.24 Dec. ₱78,5000 ₱89,788.41453 695211.5855 88.56198541 8,068.39 Jan. ₱72,2100 ₱89,328.26838 632771.7316 87.62937704 7,360.87 Feb. ₱72,7400 ₱89,842.00 ₱637,558.00 ₱87.65 7,380.04 Table 4.12 The Matcha Collective Margin of Safety Desserts Months Budgeted Sales Sales Required In Peso In Percent In Units Sept. 67950 ₱212,622.11 -₱144,672.11 -₱212.91 -3,300.10 Oct. 64380 ₱165,226.26 -₱100,846.26 -₱156.64 -2,318.30 Nov. 61690 ₱165,572.51 -₱103,882.51 -₱168.39 -2,408.04 Dec. 63770 ₱166,250.83 -₱102,480.83 -₱160.70 -2,314.14 Jan. 60370 ₱166,216.55 -₱105,846.55 -₱175.33 -2,419.55 Feb. 59815 ₱164,385.90 -₱104,570.90 -₱174.82 -2,421.31 Table 4.13 The Matcha Collective Margin of Safety Months Budgeted Sales Sales Required In Peso In Percent In Units Sept. 767850 ₱135,436.92 ₱632,413.08 ₱82.36 8,692.51 Oct. 750380 ₱106,114.87 ₱644,265.13 ₱85.86 8,634.05 Nov. 759290 ₱106,584.46 ₱652,705.54 ₱85.96 8,668.16 70 Dec. 849070 ₱106,395.58 ₱742,674.42 ₱87.47 9,734.63 Jan. 782470 ₱105,840.43 ₱676,629.57 ₱86.47 8,964.03 Feb. 787215 ₱105,838.40 ₱681,376.60 ₱86.56 8,988.20 4.10 Financial Analysis 4.10.1 Horizontal Analysis 4.10.1.1 Statement of Financial Position Horizontal Analysis Table 4.14 The Matcha Collective Budgeted Statement of Financial Position For the 1st Quarter Ending November 2026 and 2nd Quarter Ending February 2027 Increase or Decrease Accounts 2nd Quarter 1st Quarter Amount Percent Assets Current Assets Cash ₱2,208,235.56 ₱1,225,929.58 ₱982,305.97 80.13% Total Current Assets ₱2,208,235.56 ₱1,225,929.58 ₱982,305.97 80.13% Non Current Assets Store Equipment & Furniture Less: Accumulated Depreciation Net Book Value Total Assets ₱201,094.00 ₱201,094.00 ₱0.00 0.00% ₱5,837.04 ₱2,918.52 ₱2,918.52 100.00% ₱195,256.96 ₱198,175.48 -₱2,918.52 -1.47% ₱2,403,492.52 ₱1,424,105.06 ₱979,387.45 68.77% Liabilities and owner's capital Accounts payable-Raw Materials ₱66,421.05 ₱58,098.40 ₱8,322.65 14.33% Accounts payable-Merch Purchases ₱17,512.50 ₱18,915.00 -₱1,402.50 -7.41% ₱268,272.00 ₱350,000.00 -₱81,728.00 -23.35% ₱85,461.00 ₱81,728.00 ₱3,733.00 4.57% Net loan payable ₱182,811.00 ₱268,272.00 -₱85,461.00 -31.86% Total Liabilities ₱266,744.55 ₱345,285.40 -₱78,540.85 -22.75% Owner's capital, Beg. ₱1,078,819.66 ₱100,000.00 ₱978,819.66 978.82% Add: Net profit closed to capital ₱1,057,928.30 ₱978,819.66 ₱79,108.64 8.08% Owner's capital, End. ₱2,136,747.97 ₱1,078,819.66 ₱1,057,928.30 98.06% Total Liabilities and owner's capital ₱2,403,492.52 ₱1,424,105.06 68.77% Loan Less: Loan repayment - principal ₱979,387.45 71 Significant Findings: 1st - 2nd Quarter Provided with the comparative statement of financial position of The Matcha Collective, it is evident that there are multiple increases in the values of the accounts. Just like in the total assets of the company, there is an escalation of 66.77% in its value over one quarter. This increase could be traced back to the huge sales of the company in the second quarter of its operations since numerous customers purchase through online food delivery applications as well as the first two operating quarters of The Matcha Collective contains multiple holidays and breaks enabling the customers to discover and buy/order from the business. With a small percentage of profit sharing among the managers, which is 20% of the net profit also contributed to the leap in the cash. Moreover, the amount of the loan of the company decreases as it repays with increasing loan principal repayment on time. Therefore, the remaining payable decreased by 31.86%. 4.10.1.2 Statement of Comprehensive Income Horizontal Analysis Table 4.15 The Matcha Collective Budgeted Statement of Comprehensive Income For the 2nd Quarter Ending February 2027 Increase or Decrease Accounts Sales 2nd Quarter 1st Quarter ₱2,418,755.00 ₱2,277,520.00 Amount Percent ₱141,235.00 6.20% Less: Cost of goods sold Raw Materials Purchases ₱402,384.50 ₱335,945.50 ₱66,439.00 19.78% Merchandise Purchases ₱108,300.00 ₱117,330.00 -₱9,030.00 -7.70% ₱81,000.00 ₱81,000.00 ₱0.00 0.00% ₱1,273.50 ₱1,198.50 ₱75.00 6.26% ₱105,377.60 ₱97,692.40 ₱7,685.20 7.87% Salaries and Wages Utilities (Direct Cost) Packaging 72 Total Direct Cost Contribution margin ₱698,335.60 ₱633,166.40 ₱65,169.20 10.29% ₱1,720,419.40 ₱1,644,353.60 ₱76,065.80 4.63% Less: Fixed Expenses Rent ₱180,000.00 ₱180,000.00 ₱0.00 0.00% Depreciation ₱2,918.52 ₱2,918.52 ₱0.00 0.00% Utilities ₱2,626.50 ₱2,701.50 -₱75.00 -2.78% ₱18,810.00 ₱20,810.00 -₱2,000.00 -9.61% ₱0.00 ₱17,012.00 -₱17,012.00 -100.00% ₱204,355.02 ₱223,442.02 -₱19,087.00 -8.54% ₱1,516,064.38 ₱1,420,911.58 ₱95,152.80 6.70% Marketing Budget Legal Permits and Licenses Total Fixed Expenses Net Operating Income/EBIT Loan Payment - Interest Expense ₱10,803.00 ₱14,536.00 -₱3,733.00 -25.68% Tax Expense ₱182,851.00 ₱182,851.00 ₱0.00 0.00% Total Interest and Tax Expense ₱193,654.00 ₱197,387.00 -₱3,733.00 -1.89% ₱1,322,410.38 ₱1,223,524.58 ₱98,885.80 8.08% Net Income Before Profit Sharing Less: Profit Sharing Net Profit closed to capital ₱264,482.08 ₱244,704.92 ₱19,777.16 8.08% ₱1,057,928.30 ₱978,819.66 ₱79,108.64 8.08% Significant Findings: 1st - 2nd Quarter Based on the Statement of Comprehensive income above, the sales of The Matcha Collective increased by 6.20%. In relation to this, the amount of purchases in the merchandise and raw materials as well as other inputs also increased as it has a direct relationship. Thus its net profit also rises. Tax expenses remain the same since the company pays it taxes every quarter. In addition, managers get to have a higher fraction of salary from the profit sharing because of the increase in its sales. 4.10.2 Vertical Analysis 73 4.10.2.1 Statement of Financial Position Vertical Analysis Table 4.16 The Matcha Collective Budgeted Statement of Financial Position For the 1st Quarter Ending November 2026 and 2nd Quarter Ending February 2027 2nd Quarter Accounts Amount 1st Quarter Percent Amount Percent Assets Current Assets Cash ₱2,208,235.56 91.88% ₱1,225,929.58 86.08% Total Current Assets ₱2,208,235.56 91.88% ₱1,225,929.58 86.08% Non Current Assets Store Equipment & Furniture Less: Accumulated Depreciation Net Book Value Total Assets ₱201,094.00 8.37% ₱201,094.00 14.12% ₱5,837.04 0.24% ₱2,918.52 0.20% ₱195,256.96 8.12% ₱198,175.48 13.92% 100.00% ₱1,424,105.06 100.00% ₱2,403,492.52 Liabilities and owner's capital Accounts payable-Raw Materials ₱66,421.05 2.76% ₱58,098.40 4.08% Accounts payable-Merch Purchases ₱17,512.50 0.73% ₱18,915.00 1.33% ₱211,723.00 8.81% ₱350,000.00 24.58% ₱28,912.00 1.20% ₱81,728.00 5.74% Net loan payable ₱182,811.00 7.61% ₱268,272.00 18.84% Total Liabilities ₱266,744.55 11.10% ₱345,285.40 24.25% ₱1,893,949.84 78.80% ₱100,000.00 7.02% ₱242,798.13 10.10% ₱978,819.66 68.73% Loan Less: Loan repayment - principal Owner's capital, Beg. Add: Net profit closed to capital Owner's capital, End. ₱2,136,747.97 88.90% ₱1,078,819.66 75.75% Total Liabilities and owner's capital ₱2,403,492.52 100.00% ₱1,424,105.06 100.00% Significant Findings: 1st Quarter In the 1st quarter, its total equity or the ending owner's capital amounts to more than 50% of the firm's total assets (75.75%) which signifies the firm’s actions being geared towards equity. The current assets constituting 86.08% of the firm’s total assets contributes to the firm’s business 74 decisions and actions being oriented towards equity rather than investments. The current assets also signifies that almost all of the firm’s assets are liquid — this gives the firm opportunities to invest the money or purchase additional Property, Plant and Equipment Assets. The high proportion of current assets signifies the firm’s strong capability to maintain working capital position and ability to meet its near-term obligations. The firm being a business that only manufactures drinks in a small kiosk explains the small percentage (14.12%) of Non Current Assets or Property, Plant, and Equipment Assets. When the firm plans to expand through opening additional branches, there would be a significant increase in the firm’s Non Current Assets percentage. 2nd Quarter In the 1st quarter, its total equity or the ending owner's capital amounts to more than 50% of the firm's total assets (88.90%) which signifies the firm’s actions being oriented towards equity. Its investments in non-current assets decreased by 5.75% from the previous quarter. This also explains the 5.8% increase in the firm’s total assets which only constitutes the Cash account. The firm’s equity also increased by 13.15%, this means that the firm’s profitability is higher during these months (December, January, February) which could be explained by the higher amounts of holidays, school breaks, and events which also means more people going to the malls during the said months. The firm being a business that only manufactures drinks in a small kiosk explains the small percentage (8.37%) of Non Current Assets or Property, Plant, and Equipment Assets, with a 5.75% decrease, this means that the firm have not invested more on the said PPE assets and was decreased due to Accumulated depreciation from the previous quarter’s bought Store 75 Equipment and Furniture. When the firm plans to expand through opening additional branches, there would be a significant increase in the firm’s Non Current Assets percentage. Conclusion: The Vertical analysis has shown that the firm is currently oriented towards building assets and equity, since both accounts amount to more than 50% of the firm’s total assets. Both quarters have also signified that almost all of the firm’s assets are liquid since the current assets constitute around 3/4ths of the firm’s total assets. This suggests that the firm is currently doing operations in a constant manner as it is a start-up business — testing the profitability first before venturing into large-scale capital projects and investments. 4.10.2.2 Statement of Comprehensive Income Vertical Analysis Table 4.17 The Matcha Collective Budgeted Statement of Comprehensive Income For the 2nd Quarter Ending February 2027 2nd Quarter Accounts Sales Amount ₱2,418,755.00 1st Quarter Percent Amount 100.00% ₱2,277,520.00 Percent 100.00% Less: Cost of goods sold Raw Materials Purchases ₱402,384.50 16.64% ₱335,945.50 14.75% Merchandise Purchases ₱108,300.00 4.48% ₱117,330.00 5.15% ₱81,000.00 3.35% ₱81,000.00 3.56% ₱1,273.50 0.05% ₱1,198.50 0.05% Packaging ₱105,377.60 4.36% ₱97,692.40 4.29% Total Direct Cost ₱698,335.60 28.87% ₱633,166.40 27.80% 71.13% ₱1,644,353.60 72.20% Salaries and Wages Utilities (Direct Cost) Contribution margin ₱1,720,419.40 Less: Fixed Expenses Rent ₱180,000.00 7.44% ₱180,000.00 7.90% 76 Depreciation ₱2,918.52 0.12% ₱2,918.52 0.13% Utilities ₱2,626.50 0.11% ₱2,701.50 0.12% 0.78% ₱20,810.00 0.91% Marketing Budget ₱18,810.00 Legal Permits and Licenses Total Fixed Expenses Net Operating Income/EBIT Loan Payment - Interest Expense ₱17,012.00 ₱204,355.02 ₱1,516,064.38 8.45% ₱223,442.02 9.81% 62.68% ₱1,420,911.58 62.39% ₱10,803.00 0.45% ₱14,536.00 0.64% Tax Expense ₱182,851.00 7.56% ₱182,851.00 8.03% Total Interest and Tax Expense ₱193,654.00 8.01% ₱197,387.00 8.67% 54.67% ₱1,223,524.58 53.72% ₱264,482.08 10.93% ₱244,704.92 10.74% ₱1,057,928.30 43.74% ₱978,819.66 42.98% Net Income Before Profit Sharing Less: Profit Sharing Net Profit closed to capital ₱1,322,410.38 Significant Findings: 1st Quarter: The most significant driver of the firm’s high net income is the low percentage of the Cost of goods sold (27.80%) which explains the high percentage of contribution margin (72.20%). The profit for the 1st quarter amounted to ₱1,223,524.58, which was 53.72%. This signifies that the firm is able to more than offset its total operating and fixed expenses (38.25%). 2nd Quarter: The firm’s marketing expenses decreased not just in peso terms, but also as a percentage of sales. This implies that the money invested in marketing the prior quarter was already effective in driving sales growth as a start-up business, and thus decreased the marketing budget for the 2nd quarter as it has already achieved its marketing goals. The profit for the 2nd quarter amounted to ₱1,322,410.38, which was 54.67%. This signifies that the firm is able to more than offset its total operating and fixed expenses (37.77%). Conclusion: 77 The net income has increased by about 0.95% while the rent, utilities and other expenses have remained more or less constant as a percentage of the sales. The vertical analysis signifies that 53.72% of company sales in the 1st quarter were generated as net profit whereas 54.67% of sales were utilized as net profit. More or less, both quarters have the same performance when it comes to profitability--there was a 0.95% increase due to the holidays, breaks, and events being held more in the 2nd quarter (December, January, February) like Christmas, Masskara, Semestral break, and Valentine’s day, giving The Matcha Collective the opportunity to incite more customers in a heavily crowded mall during the holiday season. 4.11 Financial Ratios12 4.11.1 Liquidity Ratios Net Working Capital 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter ₱1,225,929.58 ₱2,208,235.56 Current Liabilities ₱345,285.40 ₱266,744.55 Total ₱880,644.18 ₱1,941,491.01 Current Assets The positive net working capital shown above shows that The Matcha Collective is capable of funding its operations since the company has still remaining current assets which amounts to ₱880,644.18 for the first quarter and ₱1,941,491.01 for the second quarter after its current liabilities are deducted. Current Ratio 12 Appendix I 78 Current Assets Current Liabilities Total 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter ₱1,225,929.58 ₱2,208,235.56 ₱345,285.40 ₱266,744.55 3.55 8.28 In the current ratio, the firm has the ability to cover its short-term liabilities or its dues within one year as it has 3.55 and 8.28 times more current assets than its current liabilities. To put into illustration, for every ₱1.00 debt of the business in the first quarter, it still has ₱3.55 to pay its liabilities for the first quarter and ₱8.28 for the second quarter. This implies that the business can meet all its current liabilities as a positive amount, especially in the second quarter as there is a big leap. The overall results show that the business has the ability to satisfy its short-term obligations and can easily liquidate or convert its assets to cash. It can still continue its daily operations provided that it is able to pay its current obligations. 4.11.2 Activity/Asset Utilization Ratios Asset Turnover 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter Net Sales ₱2,277,520.00 ₱2,418,755.00 Average Total Assets ₱1,171,388.43 ₱2,141,744.35 1.94 1.13 Total The asset turnover discusses how capable The Matcha Collective in utilizing its assets to generate sales. The data shows in the first quarter that for every ₱1.00 of the company’s assets, it 79 creates ₱1.94 for its sales. Whereas, in the second quarter its assets generated only ₱1.13 sales which is lower than the first quarter of its operations. The decline could be attributed to the inefficient use of the company’s assets to generate sales. However, as a start-up business, it strives to efficiently use its assets in the coming future. 4.11.3 Solvency/Leverage & Debt Service Ratios Debt-to-Asset Ratio Total Liabilities Total Assets Total 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter ₱345,285.40 ₱266,744.55 ₱1,424,105.06 ₱2,403,492.52 0.24 0.11 The data shows that the firm has a significantly low Debt-to-Asset ratio, which thus signifies that the firm does not heavily rely on its liabilities or is funded by debts, instead, is funded by its assets, therefore also implying that the firm’s assets are mostly liquid. The Debt-to-Asset ratio was higher by 13% due to the investment on loan. Debt-to-Equity Ratio Total Liabilities Shareholder’s Equity Total 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter ₱345,285.40 ₱266,744.55 ₱1,078,819.66 ₱2,136,747.97 0.32 0.12 The data shows that the firm has a significantly low Debt-to-Equity ratio, which thus signifies that the firm is far from being risky in terms of financing. In the 1st quarter, the firm 80 used ₱0.32 in debt financing for every ₱1.00 of debt financing. The ratio declined by 20% in the 2nd quarter since it had less debt and thus, used more equity. Times Interest Earned Ratio Earnings Before Interest and Tax Interest Expense Total 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter ₱1,420,911.58 ₱1,516,064.38 ₱14,536.00 ₱10,803.00 97.75 140.34 The firm showed a significantly high Times Interest Earned ratio as it only has one interest expense to pay which is from the loan investment, along with its low expense in comparison to the firm’s EBIT. This signifies that the firm makes enough income to pay for its interest expense 97.75 times higher that its interest expense for the 1st quarter. The ratio increased by 42.59 as the firm had higher EBIT and interest expense generally lowers as the time goes by. 4.11.4 Profitability/Performance Ratios Gross Profit Margin Ratio 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter Gross Profit ₱1,644,353.60 ₱1,720,419.40 Net Sales ₱2,277,520.00 ₱2,418,755.00 0.72 0.71 Total 81 The firm has a considerably high gross profit margin with more than a 0.50 margin in both quarters, with only a difference of 0.01 lower in the 2nd quarter, which is relatively stable. This signifies that the firm did well in managing its cost of sales and has more to cover for its financing, operating, and other costs. Net Profit Margin/Profit Margin Net Income Net Sales Total 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter ₱978,819.66 ₱1,057,928.30 ₱2,277,520.00 ₱2,418,755.00 0.43 0.44 The net profit margin increased by 1% in the 2nd quarter. The net profit margin also signifies that almost 50% represent sales — (43% in the 1st quarter and 44% in the 2nd). For every peso of sales, the firm made 0.43php in the 1st quarter and 0.44php in the 2nd quarter. The increase in net profit margin indicates that the firm is able to manage its expenses well. Return on Total Assets 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter Net Income ₱978,819.66 ₱1,057,928.30 Average Total Assets ₱1,171,388.4 ₱2,141,744.35 0.84 0.49 Total The ROA indicates that for every peso of assets the firm invests in, it returns ₱0.84 in net income during the 1st quarter and ₱0.49 in the 2nd. The ROA declined by 35% in the 2nd quarter, 82 however, it is only coherent to the firm’s less investments in operating equipment in the 2nd quarter. Return on Equity Net Income Shareholder’s Equity Total 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter ₱978,819.66 ₱1,057,928.30 ₱1,078,819.66 ₱2,136,747.97 0.91 0.50 The return on equity (ROE) measures the return on the amount of shareholder’s investment in The Matcha Collective and this is in the perspective of the shareholders. The table shows that the ROE for the first quarter is 0.91 and 0.50 for the second quarter. This implies that there is a return of investment of 91% for the first quarter and 50% in the second quarter. For every ₱1 of total equity. To improve the ROE of the company, it can either increase its profitability by means of selling more units to the customers or realize more efficiency and productivity, or it can reduce its equity. 4.11.5 DuPont Analysis Ratio DuPont Ratio 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter Profit Margin 1.05 1.07 Total Assets Turnover 0.99 0.58 Equity Multiplier 1.32 1.12 3.36 2.77 Total 83 Equity Multiplier 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter Total Assets ₱1,424,105.06 ₱2,403,492.52 Total Owner’s Equity ₱1,078,819.66 ₱2,136,747.97 1.32 1.12 Total Return on Investment Net Income Total Investments Total 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter ₱978,819.66 ₱1,057,928.30 ₱1,424,105.06 ₱2,403,492.52 ₱0.69 ₱0.44 Based on the DuPont Analysis Ratio of the company, the profit margin increased by 1.90%, the asset turnover sinked by 41.41%, and the equity multiplier also decreased by 15.15%. In light of this, we can infer that the decrease in ROE was caused by the decrease in the capital investments of the company along with the rise in its income. The firm’s Equity Multiplier ratio is considerably low which signifies that the firm does not heavily rely on financing from debt and other interest-bearing liabilities. This also denotes that the firm carries less financial leverage. The ratio was higher during the 1st quarter because of the initial borrowing of loans to start the business operations. The ratio declined in the 2nd quarter because there are no additional investments made by the firm and has also paid monthly payments for the loan, thus reducing its payable. 84 5.0 Recommendations Contingent to the The Matcha Collective’s horizontal and vertical analyses of the firm’s figures, which lean towards equity and asset building, however, only limited to cash accounts, the entrepreneurs can recommend that the firm should invest more in capital investments or on Property, Plant, and Equipment, specifically, opening a bigger café in a new location that can enable the business to accommodate more consumers to dine inside, in order to improve company operations, customer satisfaction, and to be a catalyst for expansion in the future, given that The Matcha Collective is more than able to finance said investments, with current assets accounting to 3/4ths of the firm’s total assets. As per the bigger amounts of the cash account in comparison to the expense and non-current accounts, The Matcha Collective can maximize its cash in its investments as this can help the company generate more sales. However, this expansion plan of The Matcha Collective comes along with an additional cost or expenses particularly in the salaries and wages of the employees. Since the company takes in more customers, it requires more manpower to serve them. With the increase in the number of employees by hiring more, the company may also provide training and integrate benchmarks in the employee selection process in order to ensure quality. The company can also increase the salary of the current employees as they are paid based on the minimum wage as well as provide benefits to them, given that they make and produce large quantities of products. Moreover, The Matcha Collective may also increase its marketing budget as there is only a small fraction allotted to it. With this, it can attract more customers, as well as create a sense of loyalty among usual customers visiting the store. In light of this, the company may also add more inclusive products to offer customers a wide variety of desserts, as well in the beverages, it may 85 also be in different sizes since currently the company only serves the customers with one-size beverages. The Corporate Social Responsibility activities of the company are also not yet implemented but given the figures and the high proportion of current assets, especially cash accounts it signifies enables the company to conduct the CSR activities. It would be recommended that the company may start conducting CSR projects as a way of giving back to the society and being an oriented and responsible part of the community. 86 Appendices Appendix A ( Assumptions) ● Purchases of raw materials and merchandise are paid 50% on the month of purchase and the remaining balances are paid in the following month. ● 8% of the gross sales goes to taxes, which are paid by the end of every quarter. ● 20% the net profit goes to the entrepreneurs for profit sharing. 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 Appendix S The Matcha Collective Survey We're The Matcha Collective — a startup company looking to learn more about how consumers buy different kinds of drinks. We'd love to hear from you about what you think. This will help us make improvements to the existing plans and prioritize new features. The survey should only take 5 minutes, and your responses are completely anonymous. We're Grade 12 ABM students from Trinity Christian School; this survey is part of our requirement for our feasibility study class. We really appreciate your time and input! Name: (optional) _____________________ Age: ___ 0- 12 ___ 13 - 18 ___ 19 - 24 ___ 25 - 34 ___ 35 - 44 ___ 45 - 54 ___ 55- 64 ___ 65 and above Occupation: ___ Student ___ Self-employed ___ Employed ___ Unemployed Household Monthly Income: ___ Less than P10,999 ___ P11,000 to P20,999 ___ P21,000 to P30,999 ___ P31,000 to P40,999 ___ More than P50,000 How interested are you in trying out a start-up café? ___ Extremely Interested ___ Very Interested ___ Moderately Interested ___ Slightly Interested ___ Not at all Interested How do you usually discover an opening start-up business? (Check all that apply) ___ Social Media Advertisements ___ Word of Mouth Promotion ___ Direct Mails ___ Print Media ___ Broadcast Advertising Others:______________ Where do you want a café to be situated? ___ Malls ___ Commercial Establishments ___ Transit Centers ___ Downtown Areas Others:______________ Always Often Sometimes Rarely Never How often do you go to malls? How often do you go to a café? Do you think the location of the café affects your buying behavior? 124 When buying a drink, do you usually also order food with your drink? After finishing your first order, do you usually plan to order a second batch right after? Which days are you most likely to visit the café? ___ Weekdays ___ Weekends ___ Both ___ None in particular How do you prefer to buy/order your drinks and snacks in a café? ___ In-store ___ Through Online Food Delivery Applications ___ Direct Calls What are the reasons why you go to cafes? (Check all that apply) ___ Stress-reliever ___ Refreshment ___ Hang Out ___ Out of Habit ___ To Study ___ For a Business Meeting Others:______________ What time of the day would you most likely visit a café? ___ Breakfast ___ Lunch ___ Snack Time ___ Dinner ___ After Dinner In a café, how do you prefer to consume your How frequent do you order drinks in a week? meals? ___ More than 4 times ___ Dine-in ___ 4 times ___ Take-out ___ 2 - 3 times ___ At least once ___ Never Out of these beverages, what do you prefer to In addition to drinks, what food do you prefer to drink? (Check all that apply) order? (Check all that apply) ___ Coffee ___ Cookies ___ Superfood Specials ___ Cakes ___ Milk Tea ___ Donuts ___ Matcha Drinks ___ Sandwiches Others:______________ Others:______________ What is the maximum price that you would be willing to pay for a 16oz sized all-organic drink (Matcha, Coffee, Tea, etc.)? ___ Less than ₱100 ___ ₱100 - ₱150 ___ ₱151 - ₱200 ___ More than ₱200 Whom do you most prefer spending your time having coffee with? ___ Family ___ Friends ___ Special SomeoneSpecial Someone ___ Colleagues ___ Alone 125 Others:______________ How important are the following features to you when going to cafes? 1 Not at all important 2 Slightly Important 3 Moderately Important 4 Very Important 5 Extremely Important Quality of Drinks (Taste) Variety of Drinks Price Customer Service Ambience or Atmosphere of the Cafe's Interior Convenient Location Promotions or Deals Speed of Service What are the chances you would choose to try Matcha and other teas over a regular coffee drink 1 Never 2 Rarely 3 Sometimes 4 Often 5 Always Matcha/Tea over coffee Matcha/Tea over other drinks Rank the following drinks in order of your preference (4 being the drink you prefer the most) 1 2 3 4 Matcha Iced (Different kinds of) Tea Coffee Smoothie/Frappe On a scale of 1 to 5, rank the following features in terms of importance when it comes to Matcha and other types of tea 1 Not at All Important 2 Slightly Important 3 Moderately Important 4 Very Important 5 Extremely Important 126 Taste Health Benefits Look/Presentation Recommendation Quality On a scale of 1 to 5, rank the following features in terms of importance when it comes to coffee 1 Not at All Important 2 Slightly Important 3 Moderately Important 4 Very Important 5 Extremely Important Taste Health Benefits Look/Presentation Recommendation Quality Given this menu, choose snacks that you would like to order. (Choose 1 or more) ___ Matcha Latte ___ Dirty Matcha (Matcha & Espresso) ___ Ice Blended Matcha Affogato ___ Matcha Mocha ___ Matcha Strawberry Layered ___ Cold Brew ___ Cappuccino ___ Americano ___ Kori-Kohi ___ Iced Rose Matcha Latte ___ Blue Matcha Latte ___ Mango Dragon Fruit Tea w/ Green Bean Coffee ___ Lavender Lemonade ___ Iced Golden Turmeric Latte ___ Sticky Matcha Pull-apart Loaf ___ Matcha Moist Cake with White Chocolate ___ Matcha Dream Cake ___ Matcha Yema Cake ___ Red Bean Matcha Mochi ___ Strawberry Matcha Mochi ___ Chocolate Mochi ___ Taro Mochi ___ Original Matcha Mochi ___ Almond Matcha Cookie ___ White Chocolate Chips Matcha Cookie ___ Chocolate Chunks Matcha Cookie ___ Strawberry Matcha Sugar Cookie Thank you for your interest in participating in this survey! 127 References Cans sealer Drink bottle sealer Beverage seal machine. aliexpress.com. (2021). Retrieved from https://www.aliexpress.com/item/33018132971.html?spm=a2g0o.search0302.0.0.2d0e43 b6idobkM&algo_pvid=1a7b252c-540e-4952-849c-164f25cdd286&algo_expid=1a7b252 c-540e-4952-849c-164f25cdd286-11&btsid=0b0a556616155286681333315e99fe&ws_a b_test=searchweb0_0,searchweb201602_,searchweb201603_. Lazada.com.ph. Retrieved from https://www.lazada.com.ph/products/pos-machine-cash-registerset-i1342242034-s4925292185.html?spm=a2o4l.searchlist.list.19.227e215ehKkgeL&sear ch=1. Lazada.com.ph. Retrieved from https://www.lazada.com.ph/terms-conditions/. Lazada.com.ph. Retrieved from https://www.lazada.com.ph/products/ready-stockbamboo-teawhisk-matcha-point-green-tea-powder-appliance-matching-tool-i692622154-s199694430 9.html?spm=a2o4l.searchlist.list.17.14191e07uBzth4&search=1. Security Bank Philippines. Retrieved from https://www.securitybank.com/business/loans/smebusiness-express Shopee.ph. Retrieved from https://shopee.ph/Electric-Stainless-Steel-Handheld-Portable- Drink-Mixer-Blender-Stirrer-i.188247620.7612875837. Shopee.ph. Retrieved from https://shopee.ph/Stainless-Steel-Basin-Circle-Soup-Bowl- Household-Canteen-Bowl-B-03-i.308964245.3258198117. Shopee.ph. Retrieved from https://shopee.ph/Ice-Cream-Scoop-Stainless-Cookie- Spoon-Scooperi.64783186.1136745426. Shopee.ph. Retrieved from https://shopee.ph/ZH0154-Stainless-Steel-Lemon-Lime- Squeezer-i.30079255.3200469403. 128 Shopee.ph. Retrieved from https://shopee.ph/%E3%80%90In-stock%E3%80%91Whipped- Cream-Dispenser-Black-Aluminum-Whipped-Dessert-500mL-i.329833936.4960429619. Tea-Cere Green. Sharp USA. Retrieved from http://www.sharpusa.com/Home/ ForHome/HomeAppliances/TeaMakers/models/TET56UGR.aspx. Your User Agreement. Ebay.ph. Retrieved from https://www.ebay.ph/pages/help/ policies/user-agreement.html. 129