Name _________________________________________ PD _____ EVEN/ODD Nutrition Worksheet Packet Lesson 1 nutrients nutrition digestion portion size moderation obesity 1. ___________________ is eating a little of many different types of food for a balanced diet. 2. The process of breaking down food into a form that your body can use for energy is called ____________________________. 3. ___________________ is weighing more than 20% above your recommended weight range. 4. Substances in food that promote normal growth, maintenance, and repair in your body are called _______________________________. 5. __________________________ is the study of how our bodies use the food we eat to keep us healthy. 6. _________________________ is how much food you should eat. Name ______________________________________ PD _____ EVEN/ODD Lesson 1 1. What is a nutrient? __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 2. Describe how your body uses food. __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 3. Why is it important to eat in moderation? __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe the difference between being overweight and being obese. __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 5. What is nutrition? __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 6. How does nutrition affect your overall health? __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 7. What is the difference between processed and whole foods? __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Name ______________________________________ PD _____ EVEN/ODD Lesson 2 _____ 1. Their function is to give you energy to be active and aids in the elimination of waste _____ 2. Nutrients needed for normal growth and maintenance of body tissues, help body function properly by using energy provided by other nutrients _____ 3. Growth and maintenance of the body, found in the earth’s crust _____ 4. Their function is to help heal the body and build body tissue, helps to build strong muscles _____ 5. Fats that are solid at room temperature and found in animal products _____ 6. Used by the body to build cells, hormones, and protect nerve endings, found in animal products _____ 7. These are the building blocks that your body uses to form new proteins, which are used to build and repair your tissues _____ 8 . Energy containing nutrients that provide stored energy, protect nerves, and help your body produce hormones _____ 9. Fats that are liquid at room temperature and found in plant products A. protein B. carbohydrates C. amino acids D. fats E. saturated fat F. unsaturated fat G. cholesterol H. vitamins I. minerals Name ______________________________________ PD _____ EVEN/ODD Lesson 2 List the 6 classes of essential nutrients AND explain why each is important for your overall health. 1. __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 2. __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 3. __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 4. __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 5. __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 6. __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 7. What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fat? __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 8. What is cholesterol? What is the difference between HDL and LDL? __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 9. What is dehydration? How much water should you drink each day? __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 10. List 1 vitamin and 1 mineral and explain why they are important. Vitamin - __________________________________________________________ Mineral - __________________________________________________________ Name _________________________________________ PD _____ EVEN/ODD Lesson 3 Nutrition Facts Label refined grains Dietary Guidelines for Americans metabolism whole grains % Daily Value calories 1. ___________________ is a measure of heat energy, the amount of energy in food. 2. How fast the body burns calories is your ______________________________. 3. _________________________________________ is on the nutrition facts label and is there to tell you if the food is a good source of a nutrient. 4. _________________________________________ are a set of tips that help you practice good nutrition and form a healthy lifestyle. 5. Grains that are enriched and processed to remove the bran and germ, are a finer texture, has a longer shelf life, and has fiber, iron, and many B vitamins removed are known as __________________________________. 6. ________________________________________ is a label found on the outside package of food and states the number of serving in the container, the number of calories in each serving, and the quantity of nutrient in each serving. 7. This contains the entire grain kernel ― the bran, germ, and endosperm ___________________________. Name ________________________________________ PD _____ EVEN/ODD Lesson 3 1. What is a Nutrition Facts label AND why is it important to look at when deciding what to eat? __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 2. Why is it a good idea to follow the Dietary Guidelines for Americans? __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 3. List three ways you can include more fruits and vegetables in your diet. 1._________________________________________________________________ 2._________________________________________________________________ 3._________________________________________________________________ 4. What is a calorie? __________________________________________________________________ 5. What is your metabolism? __________________________________________________________________ 6. List the 5 factors that calorie need depends on. 1. ______________________ 2. ______________________ 3. ______________________ 4. ______________________ 5. ______________________ 7. 1 pound = ______________ calories. 8. What is the difference between whole and refined grains? __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 9. List the 5 food groups and an example from each. 1.______________________________ 2. ________________________________ 3.______________________________ 4. ________________________________ 5.______________________________