Uploaded by Gianelli Lopez

Amphibians

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Amphibians
IMPORTANCE OF AMPHIBIANS
WHAT ARE AMPHIBIANS ?
Amphibians are ectothermic, tetrapod
vertebrates of the class Amphibia. All
living amphibians belong to the group
Lissamphibia. They inhabit a wide variety
of habitats, with most species living
within terrestrial, fossorial, arboreal or
freshwater aquatic ecosystems.
Example:
Frog
Salamander
Caecilians
What is the difference between reptiles and amphibians?
Reptiles include snakes, turtles and lizards, while
amphibians include toads, frogs and salamanders,
according to Mass Audubon. One difference between
reptiles and amphibians is their relationship with water.
... Frogs are amphibians. They spend time on land, but in
their larval stage, as tadpoles, they live in water.
What are amphibians used for?
Amphibians evolved as models for a variety of developmental and
physiological processes, largely due to their unique ability to
undergo metamorphosis. Scientists have used amphibian
embryos to evaluate the effects of toxins, mutagens, and
teratogens
Importance of amphibians
Amphibians are an important part of the food chain, providing food
resources for numerous animals from snakes to raptors.
The skin of amphibians contains a multitude of different peptide
forms, providing a number of human diseases with potential
medicinal cures.
In nature, both as predators and prey, amphibians play
an important role. They eat pest insects, which are
helpful to the world's agriculture and help reduce the
spread of diseases, including malaria.
With almost a third species categorized as endangered,
world amphibians face an imminent extinction crisis. The
loss of freshwater ecosystems is the principal cause of
amphibian declines. Many other causes have been
identified, which act synergistically; these include pollution,
climate change and disease amphibian declines and
extinctions are evidence of the harmful effects of humans
on human beings
Amphibians' skill to regrow limbs is being studied to shed light on
how to improve tissue regeneration and growth.
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