2019-DSE CHEM PAPER 1A Candidate Number : HONG KONG DIPLOMA OF SECONDARY EDUCATION EXAMINATION 2019 MOCK EXAM CHEMISTRY PAPER 1 13 February 2019 8.25 am – 10.55 am (2 hours and 30 minutes) This paper must be answered in English GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS 1. There are TWO sections, A and B, in this Paper. You are advised to finish Section A in about 45 minutes. 2. Section A consists of multiple-choice questions in this question paper, while Section B contains conventional questions printed separately in Question-Answer Book B. 3. Answers to Section A should be marked on the Multiple-choice Answer Sheet while answers to Section B should be written in the spaces provided in Question-Answer Book B. The Answer Sheet for Section A and the Question-Answer Book for Section B will be collected separately at the end of the examination. 4. A Periodic Table is printed on page 20 of Question-Answer Book B. Atomic numbers and relative atomic masses of elements can be obtained from the Periodic Table. INSTRUCTIONS FOR SECTION A (MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS) 1. Read carefully the instructions on the Answer Sheet and insert the information required in the spaces provided (including shading the boxes for Class and Class No). 2. When told to open this book, you should check that all the questions are there. Look for the words ‘END OF SECTION A’ after the last question. 3. All questions carry equal marks. 4. ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS. You are advised to use an HB pencil to mark all the answers on the Answer Sheet, so that wrong marks can be completely erased with a clean rubber. You must mark the answer clearly; otherwise you will lose marks if the answers cannot be captured. 5. You should mark only ONE answer for each question. If you mark more than one answer, you will receive NO MARKS for that question. 6. No marks will be deducted for wrong answers. 2019-DSE-CHEM (MOCK EXAM) | 1A-1 1 This section consists of two parts. There are 24 questions in PART I and 12 questions in PART II. Choose the best answer for each question. Candidates may refer to the Periodic Table printed on page 20 of Question-Answer Book B. PART I 1. Which of the following has a sharp boiling point ? A. B. C. D. 2. kerosene vinegar acetone lubricating oil Limewater can be prepared from limestone through the processes as shown below : Limestone Process 1 Substance A Process 2 Limewater Which of the following combinations is correct ? A. B. C. D. 3. Substance A quicklime slaked lime calcium chloride calcium chloride Process 2 add water add water add dilute sodium hydroxide solution add water Which substance has the following properties ? • • • low melting point very soluble in water does not conduct electricity when molten A. B. C. D. 4. Process 1 strong heating strong heating add dilute hydrochloric acid add dilute hydrochloric acid silicon carbide, SiC glucose, C6H12O6 sodium chloride, NaCl tetrachloromethane, CCl4 Which of the following compounds is arranged in order of increasing boiling point ? A. B. C. D. H2S < CH4 < H2O CH4 < H2S < H2O CH4 < H2O < H2S H2S < H2O < CH4 2019-DSE-CHEM (MOCK EXAM) | 1A-2 2 5. Which combination best describes the type of bonding present and the melting point of silicon and silicon dioxide ? A. B. C. D. 6. silicon ionic bonding high melting point metallic bonding high melting point covalent bonding high melting point covalent bonding low melting point Aluminium can be obtained from the electrolysis of a molten mixture of alumina (Al2O3) and cryolite (Na3AlF6). Which of the following correctly describes the oxidation number of Al in Al2O3 and in Na3AlF6 and the electrode at which aluminium is produced during the electrolysis ? O.N. of Al in Al2O3 +2 +2 +3 +3 A. B. C. D. 7. silicon dioxide ionic bonding low melting point covalent bonding low melting point covalent bonding high melting point ionic bonding high melting point O.N. of Al in Na3AlF6 +2 +3 +2 +3 Electrode at which Al is produced anode cathode anode cathode Two experiments are performed on three different metals, X, Y and Z, and their oxides. X Action of metal on zinc sulphate solution Action of heat on metal oxide Y Z No observable change A gas is given off No observable change A solid with metallic lustre is formed No observable change No observable change Which of the following arrangements represents the order of increasing reactivity of the three metals ? A. B. C. D. 8. X<Z<Y Y<X<Z Y<Z<X Z<X<Y When pyrite, FeS2, is roasted in air, the following reaction takes place. 4FeS2(s) + 11O2(g) → 2Fe2O3(s) + 8SO2(g) Roasting 60.0 g of the ore produces 36.7 g of iron(III) oxide. What is the percentage by mass of FeS2 in the pyrite ? (Relative atomic masses: O = 16.0, S = 32.1, Fe = 55.8) A. B. C. D. 27.6 % 46.0 % 55.2 % 92.0 % 2019-DSE-CHEM (MOCK EXAM) | 1A-3 3 9. Which of the following methods can be used to distinguish between 0.1 mol dm-3 HCl(aq) and 0.1 mol dm-3 CH3COOH(aq) ? (1) (2) (3) Use each solution as electrolyte in the set-up shown below and compare the brightness of the bulb. Adding magnesium ribbons of the same length to each solution and compare the volume of gas evolved. Add 10 cm3 of 0.1 mol dm-3 NaOH(aq) to 10 cm3 of each acid solution and compare the temperature change. graphite electrode graphite electrode electrolyte solution A. B. C. D. 10. (1) only (2) only (1) and (3) only (2) and (3) only When an alkaline manganese cell discharges, the following reactions occur at its electrodes : Reaction 1: Reaction 2: Zn(s) + 2OH(aq) ZnO(s) + H2O(l) + 2e 2MnO2(s) + H2O(l) + 2e Mn2O3(s) + 2OH(aq) Which of the following statements are correct ? (1) (2) (3) Zinc is the reducing agent. Reaction 2 occurs at the cathode. The amount of hydroxide ions in the cell decreases when the cell discharges. A. B. C. D. 11. (1) and (2) only (1) and (3) only (2) and (3) only (1), (2) and (3) Which of the following is endothermic ? A. B. C. D. N2(g) → N2(l) ZnCO3(s) + 2H+(aq) → Zn2+(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g) C10H22(l) → C2H6(g) + C6H12(l) + C2H4(g) 2C4H10(g) + 13O2(g) → 8CO2(g) + 10H2O(l) 2019-DSE-CHEM (MOCK EXAM) | 1A-4 4 12. The following set-up shows two electrolytic cells, X and Y, connected in series. of graphite while electrodes R and S are made of copper. Electrodes P and Q are made cell Y cell X R S Q P Which of the following statements concerning the set-up is INCORRECT ? A. B. C. D. 13. The solution around electrode P turns blue. The theoretical volume ratio of the two gases collected in cell X is 1 : 1. Colourless gas bubbles evolve at electrode S. The pH value of the solution in cell Y remains unchanged during electrolysis. Consider the solutions W, X, Y and Z below : W 100 cm3 of 0.20 M HCl(aq) X 50 cm3 of 0.20 M HNO3(aq) Y 100 cm3 of 0.20 M H2SO4(aq) Z 50 cm3 of 0.20 M KOH(aq) Which of the following statements is correct ? A. B. C. D. 14. The pH of Y equals 2 × (–log 0.2). Mixing W and Z gives a neutral solution. The pH of the mixture of W and Y is the same as that of W. The pH of the mixture of W and X is the same as that of W. In the reaction between ethane with chlorine, which of the following is NOT involved in the propagation step ? A. B. C. D. CH3CH3 + Cl CH3CH2 + HCl CH3CHCl + Cl2 CH3CHCl2 + Cl CH3CH2 + Cl2 CH3CH2Cl + Cl CH3CHCl + Cl CH3CHCl2 2019-DSE-CHEM (MOCK EXAM) | 1A-5 5 15. Different volumes of aqueous sodium phosphate was added to 12.0 cm3 of an aqueous solution of the nitrate of metal T. The concentration of both solutions was 1.00 mol dm-3. When the precipitate had settled, its height was measured. What is the formula of the phosphate of metal T ? Volume of sodium phosphate solution / cm3 A. B. C. D. 16. Which of the following can distinguish a sample of AgNO3(aq) from a sample of NaNO3(aq) ? (1) (2) (3) adding MgCl2(aq) to the samples adding zinc granules to the samples adding KOH(aq) to the samples A. B. C. D. 17. (1) and (2) only (1) and (3) only (2) and (3) only (1), (2) and (3) Which of the following equations do the enthalpy change of neutralization apply to ? (1) (2) (3) NH3(aq) + HCl(aq) → NH4Cl(aq) HI(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaI(aq) + H2O(l) Ca(OH)2(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → CaSO4(s) + 2H2O(l) A. B. C. D. 18. TPO4 T3(PO4)2 T3PO4 T2(PO4)3 (1) and (2) only (1) and (3) only (2) and (3) only (1), (2) and (3) Consider the following reaction : 5CO(g) + I2O5(s) I2(g) + 5CO2(g) What is the unit of the equilibrium constant for the equilibrium system ? A. B. C. D. no unit mol dm3 mol1 dm3 mol2 dm6 2019-DSE-CHEM (MOCK EXAM) | 1A-6 6 19. The standard enthalpy changes of neutralization between different strong acids and different alkalis are given below : Acid A + Alkali X –56.3 Acid A + Alkali Y –50.4 Acid B + Alkali Y –52.6 Acid B + Alkali Z –54.5 Which of the following statements is true concerning the strength of alkalis X, Y and Z ? A. B. C. D. 20. Z>X>Y Y>Z>X X>Z>Y X>Y>Z Graphene is an individual single layer of graphite. Its structure is shown below : Which of the following statements concerning graphene is / are correct ? (1) (2) (3) It is a strong material. It cannot conduct electricity. It has a low melting point. A. B. C. D. 21. (1) only (2) only (1) and (3) only (2) and (3) only A mixture of 40 cm3 of methane and 100 cm3 of oxygen at room temperature and pressure is ignited. After complete combustion, the resulting mixture is cooled to room temperature and pressure. What is the final volume of the mixture ? A. B. C. D. 40 cm3 60 cm3 120 cm3 140 cm3 2019-DSE-CHEM (MOCK EXAM) | 1A-7 7 22. One of the allotropes of phosphorus is white phosphorus (P4). white phosphorus molecule. The following diagram shows the structure of a Which of the following statements about white phosphorus is INCORRECT ? (Relative atomic mass: P = 31.0) A. B. C. D. 23. The oxidation number of phosphorus in P4 is 0. Each phosphorus atom in P4 is joined to three other phosphorus atoms by single covalent bond. Covalent bonds are present between the white phosphorus molecules. The mass of one mole of P4 is 124.0 g. The x-axis of the graph below represents the atomic number of the elements in Period 3. Which variable could represent the y-axis ? A. B. C. D. 24. melting point electronegativity electrical conductivity density Consider the following statements and choose the best answer : 1st statement 2nd statement Sulphur trioxide is a non-polar molecule. Sulphur trioxide does not obey the octet rule. A. B. C. D. Both statements are true and the 2nd statement is a correct explanation of the 1st statement. Both statements are true but the 2nd statement is NOT a correct explanation of the 1st statement. The 1st statement is false but the 2nd statement is true. Both statements are false. 2019-DSE-CHEM (MOCK EXAM) | 1A-8 8 PART II 25. In which of the following experiments can the progress of the reaction be best followed by using an electronic balance ? A. B. C. D. 26. Adding a piece of zinc to copper(II) sulphate solution Adding a piece of magnsium to dilute hydrochloric acid. Mixing silver nitrate solution with sodium chloride solution Decomposing hydrogen peroxide solution in the presence of manganese(IV) oxide In the following graph, curve X was obtained by following the progress of reaction between excess calcium carbonate powder and 100 cm3 of 0.80 M hydrochloric acid at 25C. Volume of CO2 Y X Time Which of the following changes of the experimental conditions would give curve Y ? (1) (2) (3) Using excess calcium carbonate granules Using 200 cm3 of 0.50 M hydrochloric acid Lowering the temperature to 15C A. B. C. D. 27. (1) only (2) only (1) and (3) only (2) and (3) only 50 cm3 of sodium thiosulphate solution is allowed to react with 50 cm3 of dilute hydrochloric acid according to the following equation. S2O32-(aq) + 2H+(aq) SO2(g) + H2O(l) + S(s) If the average rate of formation of sulphur is 0.05 mol min-1, what is the average rate of consumption of dilute hydrochloric acid in mol dm-3 min-1 ? A. B. C. D. 0.05 mol dm-3 min-1 0.1 mol dm-3 min-1 0.5 mol dm-3 min-1 1 mol dm-3 min-1 2019-DSE-CHEM (MOCK EXAM) | 1A-9 9 28. The structure of a carbon compound is shown below : Which of the following statements concerning the compound is correct ? A. B. C. D. 29. It exhibits cis-trans isomerism. It can separately turn Br2(aq) and acidified KMnO4(aq) colourless. It gives a single product when heated with concentrated sulphuric acid. It can be oxidized to form a carboxylic acid. Consider the following two compounds : X Y Which of the following statements is INCORRECT ? A. B. C. D. 30. The solubility of X in water is lower than that of Y. Hydrogen bonds exist between the molecules in X and in Y. X and Y are functional group isomers. Both X and Y do not react with acidified potassium dichromate solution. Consider the structure of phenolphthalein shown below : Which of the following statements about phenolphthalein is INCORRECT ? A. B. C. D. It is an achiral molecule. It contains 20 carbon atoms. It undergoes alkaline hydrolysis when heating with sodium hydroxide solution. It undergoes addition reaction when mixed with bromine (in CH3CCl3). 2019-DSE-CHEM (MOCK EXAM) | 1A-10 10 31. The structure of lactic acid is shown below : Which of the following types of reactions can lactic acid undergo ? (1) (2) (3) Oxidation when reacting with acidified potassium permanganate solution Esterification when heating with an alcohol or a carboxylic acid in the presence of concentrated sulphuric acid Condensation polymerization when heated under suitable conditions A. B. C. D. 32. Which of the following statements about aspirin is / are correct ? (1) (2) (3) It is used to relieve toothache and reduce fever. It should be taken regularly at high doses as it can prevent heart attack. The ester group in aspirin can undergo acid hydrolysis in stomach. A. B. C. D. 33. (1) and (2) only (1) and (3) only (2) and (3) only (1), (2) and (3) (1) only (2) only (1) and (3) only (2) and (3) only Consider the following equilibrium : Ag+(aq) + Br(aq) AgBr(s) Kc = 1.30 × 1012 mol2 dm6 If the equilibrium concentration of silver ion is 4.13 × 108 mol dm3, what is the equilibrium concentration of bromide ion ? A. B. C. D. 1.86 × 10-5 mol dm3 4.13 × 10-8 mol dm3 8.26 × 10-8 mol dm3 1.30 × 10-12 mol dm3 2019-DSE-CHEM (MOCK EXAM) | 1A-11 11 34. Consider the following chemical equilibrium : I2(g) + H2(g) 2HI(g) H = 9.6 kJ mol1 Which of the following combinations describes the changes when the volume of the system decreases ? A. B. C. D. 35. Colour intensity of the mixture decreases decreases increases increases Value of Kc decreases no change no change decreases Consider the following equilibrium system in a closed reaction vessel : CH3CHO(g) CH4(g) + CO(g) H > 0 What would happen if some CH4(g) is added to the system ? A. B. C. D. 36. The amount of all substances increases, relative to their previous equilibrium amount. The value of Kc increases. Only the amount of CH3CHO(g) and CO(g) increases, relative to their previous equilibrium amount. Only the amount of CH3CHO(g) and CH4(g) increases, relative to their previous equilibrium amount. Consider the following statements and choose the best answer : 2nd statement The oxidations of secondary alcohols using acidified potassium dichromate solution give ketones as the final products. 1st statement Ketones do not undergo oxidation reactions with acidified potassium dichromate solution. A. B. C. D. Both statements are true and the 2nd statement is a correct explanation of the 1st statement. Both statements are true but the 2nd statement is NOT a correct explanation of the 1st statement. The 1st statement is false but the 2nd statement is true. Both statements are false. END OF SECTION A 2019-DSE-CHEM (MOCK EXAM) | 1A-12 12