Tutorial-1 ************** Group No.: 11 Polymer:Polyster Application/Product: Dielectric Film Capacitor Workload Distribution Roll Number Name Activity 21CH60R79 Ujjwal Tiwari Polymer products based on application 21CH60R80 Srutirani Khandayat Grades of polyester 21CH60R81 Sushrunsha Daile Material properties, Surfing & PPT 21CH60R82 Prashik Gadge Summary and discusion 21CH60R84 Priyesh Ranjan PPT Assigned Polymer: POLYESTER Area of application: Industrial and speciality Chosen application/Product: Dielectric Film Capacitor Polymer Products based on Applications Packaging • • • • Flexible packaging Metallized packaging Cane lamination Metallized film Textile • Industrial Fabric • Car-tire reinforcement Paints Wood finishing Industrial & specialty • • • • Liquid crystal display Insulating tapes Insulation of 5-G antenna Dielectric film capacitor Select one product out of these and mention reason Product/Application • Dielectric film capacitor Mainly used for • Energy storage • Electronic filter • loudspeakers Advantages • High dielectric strength • Excellent chemical resistance to organic material and water • Abrasion resistance • Heat resistance • Poor absorbency Standards available • ISO9001 Future of the selected product (Group opinion) • • • • Can replace ceramic capacitor for better efficiency Smaller size capacitor can be made Cheaper capacitor can be made in future Product Image Polymer: Polyster Area of application: Electric circuits Product Chosen: Dielectric film capacitor Reasons for Choosing the above Product • To provide the smoothening effect • Not polarized so used in Ac signal & power usage • Power supplies where the very high capacitance levels of electrolytic capacitors are not needed. Key Product Requirements • • • • • • Tiny Size Abrasion resistance Long life High Voltage Less leakage of current Large working temperature range • Reliability • Accuracy Material Properties required in view of product performance • High Dielectric Strength • Tolerance • Operating Temperature • Low level Equivalent series resistance • Low level Equivalent series inductance Material Chosen: POLYESTER Offerings of the Material chosen: Dielectric Film Capacitor Manufacturers of the material • • • • • • • • • • • • Neotroniks TC Components India Pvt Ltd Indus Technotronics Pvt Ltd Jrb Electrical Insulation JM Enterprises HI-Tech Electro Component Pvt Ltd Orbit Electronics Rotek Electronix Elcon Electronics Pvt Ltd Advance Components and Instruments Pvt Ltd panasonic Trade Corp Grades of the Material Panasonic • • • • ECQ-E6473KF ECQ-E6103KF ECQ-E4474KF ECQ-E1225KF Cornell Dubilier • • • • • • 104M06QC47 168104J50A-F 255P10491WD3 160334J100E-F 255P22391WD3 DME4P1K-F DIELECTRIC FILM CAPACITOR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES POLYESTER PROPERTY VALUE / DETAILS Dielectric constant (@ 1MHz) 3.2 Dissipation factor (@ 1 kHz (tanδ in 5) 0.5 Insulation resistance (MΩ x µF 25 000 Dielectric absorption (%) 0.2 Capacitance drift (ΔC/C %) 1.5 Maximum temperature (°C) 125 Temperature coefficient (ppm / °C) +400 ±200 Out of all the types/ brands/ variations, which one will you select ? (select any one) polyester capacitor Your Justification for the selection of the above type/ brand/ variations of the desired material • • • • • • • • In comparison with the other two main capacitor technologies, ceramic and electrolytic capacitors, film capacitors have properties that make them particularly well suited for many general-purpose and industrial application in electronic equipment. Two main advantages of film capacitors are very low ESR and ESL values. It has much higher surge and pulse load capabilities. As film capacitor are not polarized, they can be used in AC voltage applications without DC bias, and they have much more stable electrical parameters. Polyester capacitor delivers an inexpensive product within a little outline & operates at 125°C of temperatures. Polyester capacitors are frequently regarded as high-quality general-purpose capacitors. Even though they cannot offer a high range of accuracy& tolerance, but they offer good ranges of volumetric capacitance. As compared to film capacitors, ceramic capacitors are fairly non-linear within their voltage& frequency responses. Ceramic capacitors tend to act as microphones, so picking up ambient noise & changing the voltage beyond them consequently. SUMMARY AND DISCUSSION • Capacitors working frequently get restricted because of different losses like surge or leakage. When leakage loss can be decreased by appropriate insulation using a ceramic or an epoxy coating, damage can be avoided because of short circuits. Depending on the dielectric type used, the capacitors like metal film are either of polyester or polypropylene type. • These capacitors are frequently regarded as good general-purpose capacitors. Although they cannot provide a high range of tolerance as well as accuracy, they can be used in several other applications which provide good volumetric capacitance levels. • Polyester capacitors are also called PET/ Mylar which is utilized in several areas where leaded capacitors can be accommodated. This capacitor is used where maximum levels of peak current need to handle