UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY, JAMAICA SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICS & STATISTICS COLLEGE MATHEMATICS 1A/B (MAT 1044/1047) TOPIC: INDICES WORKSHEET #2 1. Simplify the following: (i) ( ab ) (a 2 ( 3x y ) ( 3xy ) 2 (v) ) −1 −1 2 b (ii) 3n 9n (iv) 9(a 6 a3 ) (iii) 5a 4 b 3 (a 2 b 5 ) 2 1 2 (vi) 2 −2 9 0 35 81 32 2 (vii) 38 163 x4 ( y 2 z3 )4 (x 2 z −5 )2 (viii) 1 86 43 1 6 32 16 1 12 2. Simplify the following: 1 3 (i) 27 3 (ii) 9 2 16 (v) 81 − 1 4 (vi) (2 )(12 ) (3 )(8 ) n +1 (ix) n +1 n −1 n −1 (x) 5 (iii) 32 x10 32 y 25 − 3 5 (iv) (vii) 5n +1 25n 125 (3 ) 9 (3 ) (3 ) n +3 n +1 n n −1 n −1 n +1 (xi) 3 n −1 3 (6 )(9 ) (3 )(2 ) 2 n +1 2n 5 n +1 2n (5 5 )10 2 (32 ) 3 (viii) 1 5 16 3 5 (xii) −2 8 n + 2 6 ( 23 n + 3 ) ( 2 )( 4 ) n n+2 3. Solve the following equations for the unknown: (i) 4 3n = 32 (v) 83 x−9 − 12 = 500 (ii) 3 y+4 1 = 9 (vi) 3 5 x = y 3 125 (iv) 4 2 6−3n = 32 (iii) 4 3n +6 = 1 (vii) ( 27 x +1 )( 32 x ) = 1 81 ( ) 1 (viii) 35 x 9 1− 4 x = 81x +1 4. Solve the following equations for x: (i) (22 x ) − 5(2 x ) + 4 = 0 (ii) 4 x − 9(2 x ) + 8 = 0 (iii) ( 22 ) − 6 ( 21 ) + 8 = 0 (iv) 9 x − 12(3x ) + 27 = 0 (v) 2(22 x ) − 5(2 x ) + 2 = 0 (vi) x ( 4) x x − 10 ( 2 x ) = −16 Reviewed August 2019 1